THE flTlttfitJIUm RIOT. iiTr.,,,""n ' ,nr tlh BcmcMi the ! kThJ .?rom """elfhl nil the Mo j Told by One ,r the Knrmer. ' 'plT,,1 0f tll Fi,-8t H'fttaeiit of ; v.1l- """"i'uce iiiuro, gnve me VwT1,' u,r,'U"g description of the riot t. - lloe the nrivftl of tl'o rogimeut 10 "New York reporter i " ' wo arrive'l ot Pittsburgh we were all in good spirits, and responded with alacrity to the Poinmaud to move out to Twcnty-rfghth street, where the Mnkeru had gathered in force. Wheu arrived hero, General Brittou, com nnding, formed 11s front and rear on le outside of a network of track at this point and ntationcd the Kevstone hnttery, with its Galling gunis in Kttle flat plot on the hillside, elevalion perhaps ten Jeet above the lVel of the tracks. At this moramt the crowd began to scatter, toot in retreat, bnt nppnrently to make room for.the military. - ' c As we rested on our arms the nileiice ti the great crowd viflp btvkt'ii and a 1 mVf W,f,e!, nl'd cheei-H greeted "a. Then a platoon of onr regiment wns ordered to clear the crowd from the head uf Twenty-eighth street, which wa hlockadiug the tracks of the railroml. i-he sheriff and his deputies mingled with the troops and endeavored to make hhn Hclf heard, urging the crowd to fall back and retire to their homes. He could toot make himself honrd, owing to the oonfusion and the cries and the ydls f the people. The platoons of soldieVs Wished into, the crowd, surging them back until the order ' halt 1" Was given. At this time the hillside was literally covered with men, women and children, mostly spectators, I judgedwho were in a manner penned up. All this time the cries and yells of the crowd grew louder and fiercer and the military made preparations to form a hollow square on a platform of tracks, us near the Twenty ighth street crossing as possible, with two Galting guns in the center. The Pittsburgh troops and the Fourteenth regiment, I believe, were drawn up in line, but remained passive. After some manuvering, rendered difficult by the jostling of the crowd, three sides of a square were formed by our two regiments First and Second numbering from four to five hundred men. Que si.le of the square faced the lull, one faced to the east and the troops on the other side stood with their backs to Twenty-eighth street and also faced the hill. The crowd was slow in clear sng n space for the east eido of the square, and the soldiers .began to force them back. This occasioned come scuflling, several of the meu taking hold of the muskets and saying: " You would not shoot working iuen, would you?" while those ou the outskirts continued to hoot and yell. About this moment the Grays were ordered to charge on the crowd which was impeding them. This was done amid the most intense confusion and excitement; but the troops pushed back the throng and retired. The First regiment, when the crowd began again to press the men, was or dered to charge, which they did with fixed bayonets, and in this charge one of the strikers is reported to have been wounded by a bayonet thrust. Hie crowd now began pelting ns with stones, and some of our men were hurt more or ess. This was the match that fired the train, and, goaded to frenzy, either through fear of violence from the crowd or stung to desperation by being hit with mis '.'Ues, we fired, and fire we did. Some say there was no order given to fire, but one of the guns iu the hands of a mem ber of Company A went off, and others, mistaking this for an order to fire, level ed their pieces and discharged them. This may be, but I heard distinctly the order to fire, and did not discharge my piece until such an order was given. The firing was sudden and unexpected and seemed to come upon the vast crowd like a stroke of lightning, and it was scarcely realized until here and there a man was seen to fall. Along the brow of the hill ran a deep ditch, into which those who had enough presence of mind oast themselves. After the first shot the troops tired iu every direction. The first volley swept over the hillside and was delivered by those troops nearest the hill. l)n second side of the square was along H e track, and the others, so fur as could be ascertained, wheeled ami lired down 'twenty-eighth street. Uefore d.-rls, when the dead and wound ed had been carried off and the crowd got over thy fright and commenced to gather again in great number, we wero ordered into the round house, as afford ing us shelter for the night and better protection from tho stray shots heard every now and then. With the approach of nightfall we got hungry and tired, but were consoled in a measure by the an nouncement that supper had been order ed aud would arrive in a brief time. At dusk, peeping out of the windows of the round house, we ?aw the wagons carrying our rations captured by the crowd; dishes and their contents burled into the Htreet, while the crowd cheered like demons. As the crowd in the streets was agumented witli the approach of night, all thoughts of sleep were given over and guards stationed at the wiudows of the round house and also placed at each of the gates leading into the yards. They were out of the reach of the crowd and had instructions to fire upon persons who nttemptod to enter. At midnight tho crowd outside, as we could observe from the windows, had grown into many thousands, and shots were lired at ns from out of the vardH of the company iu close proximity to the round house. We replied to them, with 1. L iV..l. I I . . . wiui t, uurei u wero uuauie to ascertain. ' When the fire was started iu the box cars i we beeair.e very seriously alarmed. Some few meu I have heard made their way out of their quarters in citizen's clothes and escaped from their perilous position. We could see long lines of cars, one after the other burning, but dared not expose ourselves to the guns of the mob. - The fire slowly but surely crept down on ns, aud ab.mt this time the crowd captured oue of the guns belonging to Hutchison's battery, of Pittsburgh, and attempted to get it into position to fire upon us. It was heavily loaded, we knew, and if it was fired in close proximi . ty to us it must have done heavy dam age. However, we prevented them from putting it in position, as wa covered it well, und were in quarters where we could pick off the meu without much ! injury to ourselves. The number of times th freight cars ran between us aud the gun shielded the strikers from our shots, but they finally gave the mat t;r up and hauleti the gun away. All this time the situation was becoming more mid more sorions. 1 lhe fire was creeping down upon im' with' the cer tainty of driving us out sooner or later. The crowd, t'", wns growing nre dense and bold, aud threats of violence should we come out were distinctly heard. Away up tnc tracK m tne yam wnero tiie curs were burning we could tec mc-upillagiug, j while their old rusty anna wero miugleU I with briglit barrels which fluKhed iu the glare of destnictioi . Suddenly down tho grade cuiat ono par after unualier, sonie Judcu with oil which was on Are ond burning noree'y. These enrs wt re ftmir flown in order that thoy might ItfVMy 0 wooden work of thOjhwVd house and the company's b.'.lh oer yard. They were heavily ladened with comlm;tibe material, and when the box cars took fire they bunted and scat tered tho contents in every direction, dealing out disaster with lavish linnd. The machine shop, between Twenty-fifth and Twenty-sixth streets, then caught fire and soon our building was surrounded with a wall of tire. The heat was so in tense that we were obliged to retire-from the windows aud gathered ih the center of the building. Many rf us would have run out, but the dtlnger outside from the Violence of the crowd wan as much feared s the fire element, which was fast ap proaching us. . At dawn of day a consul tation of officers was held,, which was prolonged for some time, It Was then decided we must go out and face the anpty devils who made the strePts in the neighborhood black with their presence' It, was better to run the risk of being shot down than burned to death, and so we filed out in a compact body. and. re ceded by the Gatling guns, With Major iten. muton, JJntradter-Ueri, Matthews and' Land at the head. ' It was lively 1 The Chinese consider paper so iudis ttmeB, I tell you, reaching the United j pensable that they usually secure a cer States arsenal, where we thought we j tain quantity to their wives in the mar would be protected. The sentries here ' riage contract. The Arabs acquired the refused to allow us to enter, and the j urt from the Cliinese, aud by them it command held a conference with onr I was brought to Spain, from whence it officers. A number of us scaled tho rapidly spread oter the other, countries walls aud took refuge from the mob be-, of Europe. Cotton paper, well authen hind the shrubbery and piles of shells j ticated, hos come down to us from the and Cannon. We remaiued here until tenth century; but linen paper cnunot be the rest of the party formed in line and j traced further back than the thirteenth marched up the street. I thought we century, after which date it rapidly rore should be all cut to pieces, and having j to the first rank, and was extensively no relish for this sort of death I em- i manufactured from rags. At the present braced the readiest means to escape j time paper is made from an infinite from it. I never saw such a wicked, number of materials which are nearly desperate mob in all my life. How any ! all of vegetable origin such as flux", of us escaped with our lives is a mys-1 hemp, cotton, wood, straw, esparto, ma tery. I had given up all hopes of seeing J nilla, jute, cane,; etc.; and the art of home again. If the crowd could liave paper-making consists i the reduction got arms I am sure not one of us would j of nil tluwe materials into their primitive nave come out of the round house a ivc. - Why Old , Pcoplo . Remember Till j llllllgS. I The extraordinary persistence of earlv impressions, when the mind seems al most to have ceased to register new ones, is in remarkable accordance with the law of nutrition. ' It is a physiological fact that decline essentially consists in ' the diminution of the formative activity I of the organism. Now it is when tho brain is growing that n definite direction J can be most strongly and persistently i of thought come to be formed, and those nerve tracks laid down which (as the physiologist believes) constitute the mechanism of association, by the time the brain has reached its maturity ; and the nutrition of the organ continues to keep up the same mechanism in accord ance with the demands of its activity so long as it is being called into use. Further, during the entire period of vigorous manhood, the brain, like mus cles, may be takiug on soma additional growth, either as a whole or in special parts, new tissue being developed and kept up by the nutritive process, iu ac cordance with the modes of action to which the organ is trained. And in this manner a store of "impressions" or traces is accumulated which may bo brought within the sphere of conecioup ness whenever the right suggesting strings ore touched. But as the nutri tive activity dimishes, the "waste" be comes more active than the renovation ; and it would seem that while (to use a commercial analogy) tho "old-cstab-h'shed horses " keep their ground, these later firms whose basis is less secure aro the first to crumble away the nutritive activity, which yet suffices to maintain the original structure not being capable of keeping the subsequent additions to it in working order. This earlier de geneiatiou later lormeu structures w a general fact perfectly familiar to the , physiologist. w- I The Sea Serpent. The London Graphic contains a ! business, and the one in which tho sketch by Lieutenant W. P. Haynes, of largest amount of capital has been ex her majesty's ship Osborne, of the sea j peuded and the greatest improvements monster seen by the officers and crew of attained. The first operation is in the that vessel off the north coast of Sicily j purchasing, sorting, cutting and dustiug ou the second of June. In a letter ac- of the rags. In the purchase of rags the companying the sketch he savs My attention was first called by seeing a long row of fins appearing above the surface of the water at a distance of about two hundred yards from the ship, and " away on our beam." They were of irregular heights, aud extending about thirty or forty feet in line (the former number is the length I gave, the latter the other officers); in a few seconds they disappeared, giving place to the fore part of the monster. By this time it had passed astern, swimming in an opposite direction to that we were steering, and as we were passing through the water at ten and a half knots, I could only get a view of it "end on," which I have shown in the sketch. The head was bullet-shaped, aud quite six feet thick, the ueck narrow, and its head was occasionally thrown back out of the water, romaiuing there for a few minutes at a time. It was very broad across the back or shoulders, about fif teen or twenty feet, ond the flappers seemed to have a semi-revolving motion, which seemed to paddle the monster along.' They were about fifteen feet in length. From the top of the head to the part of the back where it became im- merseu i snoiutt consider about nfty feet, and that seemed about a third of the whole length. AU this part was smooth, reserabling iv seal. I cannot account for j ; the tins unless they were ou i below where it was immersed. 1 the back Little Thoughts and ltig Phrases j Simple and unpretending ignorance is always respeotable, and sometimes charm ing; but there is little that more deserves contempt than the pretense of ignorance to knowledge. The curse and the peril of the language in this day, and partiJ i 1 1 LI bM cuhtrly in this country, is that it is at the mercy of men who, instead of being con tent to uue it : well according to their honest ignorance, use it ill according to their affected knowledge; who, being vulgar, would seem elegant; who, being empty, would seem full; who make up in pretense what they lack in reality; and whose little thoughts, let off in enormous phrases, sound like fire-crackers in an empty barrel. Richard Grant White. Aj Unsaintlt "Satst." A three-ply polygamist, living a few miles south of Salt Lake City, who desired a fourth, boldly declared his intention toa young widow residing there, and pleaded for her Hand, but was rrtiiRPU, As ins own pleadings hud availed him nothing, he forthwith dispatched his No. 1 to uo his courting and cany out his design. En- treaties on one side u.et rebuttal on the other, when nt hibt the young widow ashed if slui (No. 2; did not act against her own will au.1 tn.hur nvn iWriniMnr. when the lust mentioned answered! " JJ do not wish Mr. -to take ituy more; wives, but I so dBsent and hate the very bitrhtof his No. 8 that I would doanv - thing in piv power to thwart Jjer hapiiii ness." , " ' - - PAPER. lis Origin nnri by Whom Firm tTai-ri Mnte rlnl On I of Which Pnprr In IVndn, and Other Inlcri'Mlnn Informal Ion 1'onrrrn ln It. If we attempt to trace the history of f aper bock to its origin, we lire carried o times very remote, when the Egyp tians prepared a plaut, called the papy riw, on which to record their sacred in scriptions, and from which we derive the present name for writing material. Sim ultaneously with papyrus tho ancients Undoubtedly made use of the skins of animals in the form of parchment, and also hod recourse to wood and stone, for the preservation of their records. , It cannot bo ascertained with certainty when the art of making paper from fibers was first discovered, but to the Chinese Is usually ascribed the honor, ns they Very early learned how to convert the inner bark of the mulberry, bamboo and rags into a web or felt suitable for writing ; and it is iu China at the present day that the manufacture has reached its highest perfection, and ' where it is used for clothing, handkerchiefs, napkins, twine. furniture and numerous other purposes. into felted ' fibers, and forming tuein sheet XT 1 - 'A ,.C .. .1 .1 1. Jfllll(v cvaT THTirijr ui tcciuuic uuri i Kunn tri'a.1 in tliA mminfanfnrn itf paper roots, leaves, stems, Dark, cab j bope, potatoes, beets, vines, bnt in prac i tic-j these have not been found of much j value. On the other hand, straw, wood, I corn-stalks, rice-straw and esparto-grass i have been successively introduced in various conntrius. In Austria the husks I of corn are not only made into paper, but into clothing, and a good article of food for cattle is also produced from them. Paper clothing is also made in China and Japan, where a good coat can be had for ten cents, and a suit of cloth ing for a quarter of a dollar. In Ger many paper napkins are introduced ; the cost of them is a trifle, and they can, after having been once used, be thrown into the common stock to be worked over again. The fact that cotton and linen are really the same thing, chemically speaking, as paper, may take away from the prejudice that some per sons entertain in reference to the use of I paper collars, cuffs and clothing, i Munsell's work on paper-making says that in 1867 the following substances j were in actual employment : Manilla I hemp, agave of Cuba, cultivated hemp, white hemp of Jiayti, India hemp, acacia, fibers of aloes, jute, Spanish broom, hops, silk-weed, flax, Chinese hemp, mallow, mulberry, Chinese nettle. New Zealand flax, esparto-grass, linden, yucca, bamboo and cane. To the above list must be added the ramie plant, wild aud cultivated rice, potato pomace, the bark of coniferous trees from which tho resin has been extracted, stalks and fibers of cord grass and okra ; in fact, more than sixty different kinds of fiber have been experimented upon in tho search for new material, and it cannot be denied that the result of all these trials has been favorable to the paper industry bv dinR permanently to the supply of Bfck unVhich to draw in emercencv and ir special kinds of goods. The manufacture of paper from raff3 ; ! is the most imnortant branch of the i mill-owner has to encounter the same attempt to cheat that seems to obtain iu every line of buwiueBB. Dales are made up looking well outside, but iu the in terior inferior articles are put, uud the rags are moistened or loaded with sand to increase the weight. The dealer soon becomes expert, and can tell from what country the rags came, by their color, strength and general character. Some nations wear more linen, others more cotton, some fine, some coarse. City rigs are apt to be white, country rags j body is, it appears, of .the utmost im- j yellow or dark-colored. All of these j portauce for the proper cireulutiou of points have to be considered beforo j the blood, uud we have Baron Reiohen making the purchase. J bach's authority for stating that many Out of dirty and apparently unbleach- 1 disturbances in the human organisms able tarred ropes is produced a tissue I have been cured by simply placing tne paper of the most beautiful fabric, of bolster at a different point cf the corn even surface and delicacy of color, a i pass from that it had occupied before. ' ream of which weighs, with wrappers i Let such as have hitherto been iu the ! aud strings, two and a half pounds. It habit of sleeping with their heads where . is principally usea in ine poweries ior transferring the various patterns to the earthenware, and is found superior to any substance yet known for that pur- pose.'. It is so tenacious, that a sheet f it twisted by the hand in the form of a ! rope, will support upward of one hun- ! dred pounds' weight. Corn husks have Deen successiunyempioyeu in uerniauy. ,.; I The husks are first boiled with an alkali in tubular boilers, which converts them into a spongy condition hlletl witu gelatinous substuuee or Uougu, wiiicn latter is pressed out from tho fibers in the shape ot longitudinal tnreaas, inter- Hpersed with a deuHe mass of short fiber.' j Alio JUUH uucjb nre uaeu iui ojuuuiug, and yield a cloth suitable for clothing, The short fibers are used for paper, whioh is fitronsrer that that made from o . littnn -was imrrull tUlfrU I r. 1 U 7aT v 111 I'M I 1IU ii Tif -i T.i. j nd can be made extremely transparent 1 ... . . . .. wituout gacritlcing any port tion or its streneth. . Dr. Eudal calculates that the i qunntity of paper produced in the whole ' ; world paper of au Kinas, oi nemp, oi ' linen, of straw, of jute, of rice, of wood, i etc. amounts to 1,800,000,000 pounds. Half of this quantity is employed for j printing purposes, a sixth for writiDg ! purposes, and the remainder for miseel j laneous uses. The whole may be thus i categorized : For government purposes, 200,000,000 pounds are required; for in struction, 180,000,000 ; for commerce, j 240,000,000; for industrial manufacture, I 180,000,000; for private correspondence, 100,000,000; an. I for printing, auu.uuu, 000. For the production of all this paper there are 8,000 manufactories, employ iug 90,000 men and 180,000 women; while 100,000 persona are engaged in collecting rags. The number oi paper : mills in the United btates Tit the present , time, according to Lockwood's Directory, i is 934, aud the number of firms 795. Of I these 254 firms aud 327 nidls are in the I Kastern States: 328 firms and 3(i0 mills in,.the. Middle Btates; 155 firms and 170' mills -in' '-the .Western States; and 4 fifty-eight- Aims and wxtyreight mills ''n the Southern States.' During fthe last few years Icoiietaatlv jnereasm, paper Jin found r uses. Iu ad- dition to the familiar applications, for stationery, newspapers and books, we now hear of the employment of paper for boats, car-wheels, furniture, clothing, roofing, sheathing of ships, and house building. Every yoar brings ns new applications, but, fortunately, the pro gress of chemistry and the improvements in mechanical arts, keep pace with the increased demand, and the article is furnished from a greater variety of ma terial and in various forms and conditions Bititeble for the wanta of mankind. There aro few industries of more im portance than the manufacture of paper, and none in which greoter progress has been made in the last few years. -: Cnst Ont,' '' " The Philadelphia jforth American sayst Here are faint photographs of some of these men as seen along the line of the Boston and Albany railroad, whose hearts might have been reached if the winding otairs hod been climbed by love, patience and kindness. w 'Tis night fall; along the railroad track,' near a small stream of water, fifteen to twenty men are lying n the ground without any . covering, asleep; old ' boote, shoes and dirty, hard stockings are scat tered around, and several bare, blistered feet are visible; when aroused, they answer any questions willingly, and the tales narrated would freeze the life from out young hearts, which language fails to portray. A man is seated on the ton of ! aflat rock. He has some pieces of what j appears to be a letter in his hands. The j paper is rotten from age aud from being i carried in his pocket. The almost illegi ble lines were written by a tender-hearted mother, now dead, niid the poor out cast is trying to rend her Inst words to him. Ho repeats the story of a mother's love how, when he lay a loy in her lap, and her hand ou his head, she told him of the boyhood of good men, and made him promiso, when he would become a man, that he would remember her eonn- sel nu,i r1,ow tupir example. But when ! ne came 10 xne great city toe began to i drink with reveling companions, and no one ever gave him a kind word after- 1 . , waru; ana me sincKen wreck in agony. ; 01 soui uurBt into tears, ana refused to 1 be comforted or receive auy nid. An- other has seen better days; lie was once j a happy husband and father. His wife j went down to the grave uncomplaining, i and soon a sweet, golden-haired little girl lay at her side. He feels accused in one sense a murderer; he is-fifty-four years old and friendless. Rum has I been his ruin. When found he was eat I ing corn from an empty car, where some kernels had been left scattered on the floor. Tiie next in review is a mau Who hod formerly been employed in the Freedmau's bureau; ho hos n wife and four children. He has been to New York to obtain employment, has failed and is returning to his family in Maine. He states that he had lived in Washing ton aud had entertained Representatives and Senators at his home. He is a Free mason, well posted, and had been a member of Dr. Storrs' church, Brook lyn, N. Y. He is an object of pity. He said he had washed his shirt on Sunday. He was furnished with a lunch, and he purposed calling on Rev. Dr. Webb. A man was found in a very weak condition ; he had not strength enough to go into tho woods, and asked for food ; he had walked from Providence to Worcester and thence to Boston, and did not seem to care for life. The Boston and Albany railroad detective from whom these items have been obtained has, from observa tion and long experience, an insight into the character of this class, aud in the 300 whom he has interviewed in the past few weeks he considers that the men spoke truthfully, and in most cases would rejoice iu finding labor, many of them having learned trades. How to Place the Betl. Baron Reichenbach, who has devoted many years of deep study to the art of bedinakinjt. maintains that von must not always lie on voiir heil ns it ia made. I uutier penalty 01 uoriuging your mo ny i a great number of years. If, says the boron, a mere magnet exercises an innn- ence ou sensitive persons, the earth s magnetism must certainly make itself felt on the nervous life of man. Hence he dwells on the salutary effects of tho inhabitants of the Northern hemisphere j lying with their heads to the north, and tlioBO of the Southern with their heads to the south. For travelers with short memories we may put the rule in general terms: Tu whatever hemisphere yon may be, always eleep with your feet to the' equator, und let your body lie " true as 8 needle to the pole." In giviug this , rule the bnron hns simply told us how to live louar: for the polar direction of the their lect ought to be, take to heart the example of tho lute Dr. Fischweiter, ( JLigdebiirg, who died recently at the aae of 10SJ years, nnd alwavs attributed ; his long life to his faithful observance of ' the uoie to nolo uositiou of sleemiitr. The most unhealthy position, we are , told, is when the body lies due east and west. Home observers assure ns that to sleep in such a posture is tantamount to committing slow suicide, und that dis- i eases are often aggravated by deviations from the polar posture. ' ; ,, . ; . , , , , Poet's Habits. . i 0-7 " - - rsomethmg like thm, nays the BoHton Jerald.e He ,mes early, takes a com - i paraiiveiy iignc ureaKinHi, uuti 11 lue uay i. ; a.. l . 11. l.:t. tu tirr munv uura -nr tit o ivu i ir I ID UVSV .itlii .11 t3jw uu V a " t iv a . W 1 1 If 'II takes up an hour or two, according to his LI n ,. M ..l .Ana ' luouuauou. nu.8iiimm tu uuV, and as he walks llO holuP Himself per- per- fectly upright. TTa lrwoa Tint ramhla ta n iie UOCB 11UI. raiUUlU U mornings in the Same direction but i alien uib auutc uaiii, iiicir iiT iu he calls on his printers, at the University Press, and receives or returns proofs of his workB, if he baa anything in type, ' Lwhich is mostly the case. lie studies bis matter carefully after it is in print, lilt- , tie, if any, of his poetry, as published, is written on the spur of the moment. 1 The Divine Tragedy is said to havo I been rewritten after it was nearly all in I type. During late years he has been lit the habit of publishing his poems in the magazines, and, after having obtained a sufficient number, adding a few new' ones to them, and issuing thein in book form. He brings his 'copy ' to the office of the University Press, which in only half a mile or so from his own residence, written in lead-pencil, in a small back hand, very much like the average news paper man's style of haudwritiug, clear, and mostly free from interlineations and erasures. His magazine poems are' al ways revised and corrected, or at least altered more or less, before their publi cation in book foini, to that the reader rarely encounters one in exactly the sain shape as in the periodic!,'' j - Where may everlastingspring be found? In an india-rubber factory. ' Thn IV Atnlnt IHen' ' l ' The war wiigi d againiit dieHe by Hplet tflr'n Btomach Hitter Roc bravely on. DIh- fmtrhei are oonntantly received from the cored ncli. ntingtbe ducinive nature of the advantage! obtained by the ureat botntliti cordial over its fnirnlrlnlil arltfnranrv. MftltrifLl . fATP.rA POn- atipation, torpidity of the liver aud kidney, j general debility, nervotinea and rheumntio ailment lnv&namv yieia to una conqneror ana preventive of diWra. For -the . inflrmitica incident to Die decline of life it Is also an m cellent specific. ' It hastens convalescence and repairs the ravage of ill health by facilitating the conversion of food into blood of a rich and nourixhhiLr qnnlity. The appetite is improved by it, and in oases of nervous disease it tran quilwoa that great sensormm, the brain, far more effectually than any mineral sedative. , 1 h"&T sold Hatch's Universal Cough -Syrup for five years. It has by far the best sale of any cough remedy I keep. The sale has steadily increased from its first introduction. . Having seen it so thoroughly tested, I ieel safe in recommending It to my customers.' :' ' M. P. BhzbmaX, So. Sotliia, Wayne Oo.; Ni T. , P. 8. I have customers who say they cannot live without it. I will refer any who may in quire to the parties direct i. ,' i H. P. 8. : CHEW ' The Celebrated ' ' . ; . " aiATOHlHR " , , '" ' ! ' Wood Tag Plug Tax Pionkf.h Tobacco Compact, ' ' New York, Boston, and Chicago. -1 , , . Physicians of high standing unhesitatingly give their indorsement to the use of the Oraef-uborg-Marshall' Catholioon " for all female tfoinplaints. The weak and debilitated And won derful relief from a constant nee of this valu aWremedy.. Bold by all druggists. 1.60 per bottle.1 Bend' fur almanacs, Oraefenberg Co., Sewlork.:. ;!, i The HiMory ail" CtolllxntioM Might be written is the gradual tirocesee of improvement wrought out In articles of food. Kvery progressive stop is a public blossing. To no one article in more due than to Dooley's Yeast Powder. ThiB with proper care insures the inoBt delicious and digimtible brcrtd, bis cuit, pastry, etc. . ' ' Pond's Kxtrnrt. There is no swelling it will not abate : no pntu it will not cure This is the teniimony of those who have used it many years. .Try it ! Hour Ntoiunrh and Hearlbrm Are sigUB of a bilious attack ; Quirk s Irish Tea will remedy all these. Price Mcln. The Market. ItXW TORE. Bref Oattle Native Texas and Cherokee Milch Cows , Hogs Uve. Dressed...., Sheep.,.;!. '.. Lambs Cotton Middling Flour Western Oood to Choioe. , ' 8t ste Good to Choioe. . . . Wheat Ited Western No. a Milwaukee Rye Stat Barley State , BarieyMalt Oais Mixed Western . 11 11. 07Jk 09 .39 IK) 040 00 . UBS'S Of , MIV, 07.H ; 01S' 06 07 (4 07X . 12 12 6 10 l V 75 . 6 30 1 90 . 1 70 in ft , 1 35 $ 6 60 14 1 (0 (4 1 12 9 i S 1 35 ! fl Corn Mixed Western...... .i.'. 6-Jt' a) Hay. per cwt . . . . 71 Ml DO 75 Rtruw, per cwt Bn 7fl'a 8 lo .. Pork Mees , lard City Hleaui fish Mackerel, No. 1, new... 60 (4 PS 76 s C (4 10 ....14 35 U 0 .... ax lix ... 50 00 3l 00 Mo. 2, new.. . .18 011 (414 00 IryO.d, per cwt 1 8 01 llflrrlntr, Scale a, per mx 30 4 31 P jtroleum Crude UTtfi4'j7,V ReOued, 14 K Wool California Fleece 28 (31 81 Texas " 3t (4 ' 81 Australian " 43 4 45 Bntter Htnte 21 C4 35 Western Choice 18 9 1 Western Oood to Priti-.e.. .0 (4 IT Western Firkins 11 (4 IS Cheese Rtste Factory Ot (a lojf State Skimmed OH (4 0(1 Western' ('8 (4 09 Eggs State and Pennsylvania 17 (4 IS BUFFALO. Flour TS (4i9 25 Wheat No. 1 Milwaukee, 1 0 (4 1 60 Corn Mixed 6S($ 6i,' Oats 4U . 40 Rye 4 'IS barley 8'2 (4 ' Barley Mbit 1 00 (4 I 10 PHILADELPHIA. Beef Cattle Extra.. . lH4 rS' Sheep IS (4-07 Hora Dreaeed 0S(4 09 Flour Pennsylvania Extra, 9 61) 85 76 (4 60 Wheat-Red Western 4 1 K Rye Cora Yellow Mixed Oats Mixed Petroleu m Crn it. Wool Colorado... . . - Texas California. 3 7i ' t4 24 M 8 14 27 80 96 a (4 ..HiJt'iaioX Refined, 23 (4 2S 4 as a ROSTOH. Beef Cattle OliSm Hbeep 05i4 Hoes 0 4 f9, 0s Flour Wiarnnxiu and Mlnueaa.. 8 0 )) Corn Mied :IXS f Oats " i wt Wool Ohio and Petinajflyanlii IS.. U & Culliorula Fall 21 ' & l2! 28 BhTOHTOK, MASK. Beef Cattle 0V4 X Sheep 03 ( iMX Lambs 1)7 M Uofc-s 7 Vv Cd Beef Cattle Poor to Uunioe.'. 70 ctOl to Sheep R 75 8 OU Umla T 00 V 50 T ATTTCTTTTC Prosecuted n O I'M T I KM llAW aUllO and renelnnn oWtnrl. So charge unless aucceenful. T. IHANCIN U1HHONS, Att may and i'ounaelor at Law, Notary and Commie ninner, Wo. 1 H Wm Jtb St., near Bnsirtway. N Y. City. TIIJ-2 NKW Providence Line TO BOSTON, Via PROVIDENCE DIRECT, A WHOLE NimiT'eJ HKfT. OM.V 4 MILKS OK It .Ml.. TIMK 0 JIIM TKH. ' THK Nb'W MAUNIKICKNT KTHAMKR ZbX aasaohusiettBi, ('The I'alnre Nlenmi-r at' the World,"' AMD THK WORLD-RKNOWNKD STKAMKII. Rliodo Il.xxrl, .. t"TUe turn at'ibr fcuul," WiU on aud after MAY T leave (daily) froui Pier t), N. K., IcKit of Warren Htreet al 5 i. M-, arriving at I'rovidenrr nt It A. .11. aud lloxinn 7 A. ill. No intermediate landiuji tatHMa h'ew Vork and rrori uence. , Al Creation' Dawn the hiedteinal sprinca ef : -pk," f-J botf,Dw.i,mr.'n , to reproduce them from tiieir elements, a thu Beiuer ' water haa ltttn rutr(Mlnoail in i - 1 Tarrant- fcircrvescent hotter Aperient, I Im tmikl. HnBt4tM anm nktuMi nf mim tiimi k WhnUv - ,7,rii; , rMahii na feb7ifuj.;nl afowirlul anti-bilious agent at pras.nt kvnii. The immediate permanent relief tliat it aSorda in caaeeof enronio ,nmMion. bihouaneaa. stcmaoh comnlainla. aarroui I deprusaion, fevar , rheuraatiKm, dropsy, piles, headache. i riviiiKea portion oi tne American uontinenu ooia uy ' fJL'J1!"!"!!!)-- THE SUX. 1877. ; NEW YORK. 1877. The SlN eoittinuM to be th atrenuoua advocate of reform end retrenchment, and of the anbsiitutioD of tuteeinanabip. wibdora, end inteirrity for hollow pre tence, iuibeotlitj, end fraud in ttie edrainiatretion of public alfaira. It oontenda fur the gofernraeot of the people by the people end for the people, a oppoaed to jcijvermnent by f ruuda in the ballot-box and in the count ing of vote, enforced by military violence. U endeavor to aitpply ita read or body do not far from a million of o u la with the most careful, complete, and truet wortby accounts of cuirent event, and employe for thi purpose a numerous and careiully aeleoted aUff of re porierH and eorreapondentj. Ita report from Waahing ton, ee pec tally, are fall, accurate, and feurleaa; and it doubtleha oontinue to deaerve and enjoy the hatred of thoae who thrive bv nlundarinaT the Treasury or by ua ure mic what the law doe not give them, while it endeavor to merit the oonfldenoeof the public by defending the right of the people against the encroaoameuu of ju&itaea power. The pnoeof the Dan-TBoKliSS centos month, or' 86.50 a year, aoaUnaid o.Q4 a rear. T.aUarear. or, with the bonday edition Tho Sunday edition alone, ight pasea. St.ltO a rear. DOHt-naid. The Weeelt Sua, eight pases of U broad colonuu Is f uraiahed at S 1 a year, poatrpaid. Bl'KciAt. Notice. In order to introduce Thi Boa more widely to the public, we will send TUB WKKKLY edition for the remainder of the yaar, to Jan. 1, 1b7s, post paid. Haifa D-JKr. Try it. 4lireap, . THK V.flM Twins snd MA mtl ., Pottlsnd. HaW ' $10 to $25 A lAV ht'KK iwli 1 1 Airnnt SAthnffmir Otirnaft, Crayon, Ptatura and (3hrn tno Cards, f V Sftrhplen, worth KM tent- Pfit-paiil, for R.I Unnta. liluMLn.t.tl OMhlnm I'rni. .1 II. IK rrilllll'S HOlNr-. Honlon. tKsthHhrt Ihho.) KEEP'S NIIIKTW-nnlr om. iJo tttf-Tbs hii HHnp'n Pnttnt Pnrtly-mada Drt Shirt ... . Villi .err Knnivso u ! nnifthafl aa aaaf ad nnmpiing a ManaMnminT. !.-(.. 1 1 for Ml.!!). JuntoTU Shirtn ninriata tnsaaura. Tba awry hnt, sit for RtMrO. An elegant aat of iranuma (told.plat Oollar and Sieavn Hultnna sivan with anch naif dos. Kaap's Shirt. Heap's Shiita ara ddirarad FHKR on raoetpt of pnov ' In any part of the Union no eipraea eharf aa to nay, ... SnmplPM with f till directions for aelf-maaaaratf,ent . Sent Pre to any address. No stamp required. -' Deal directly with the Manufacturer and get Bottoia, Prinea. Keep Mnufaotnrint Uo.t I Oft Mercer St., N. TIIE GOOD OLD.: 1 . , TAND-BY. MEXICAN MUSTANG LINIMENT t 1o f A .,i..T ., ,'-)i . . for man And beast: n .i Established 39 Years. Always sure. Always ready. . Always handy. Has never failed. Thirty mlllloni knvi il . The whole world approves the glorious old Mustang the Beet and Cheapest IAnlmeht- in existence. 125 cents a bottle. The Muaun Llofmerrl cures when nothing else will. . j.-m t , KOI,T BV ALL MEDIOINR VKMDBKS. ' OLOVE-FITTI CORSETS. The Friends of this I UNRIVALLIOCORSCT 1 are now nsmBtrad by I MILLIONS. I rrices arc much reauctdl MEDAL RECEIVED IT riMTfMUl.t. I Gervhe Genulna and I beware of im Uationv. JJS. ASKAISO FOR (THOMSON'S UNBREAKAIIE STUIS.I The belt ooda made. See that the name of TUnMtriM .nil the iraaeMarK.acROWN,i '.pea on every ConetsSt THE fi UNITED STATED ELSURANCE C0MPAK!Yr IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK, 261, 262, 263 Broadway. 0RK AM7,E ISI0- ASSETS, $4,827,176.52 SURPLUS, $820,000 EVERY APPROVED FORM OF POLICY ISSUED ON HOST FAVORABLE TERISS ALL ENDOWMENT POLICIES MATURING IN 1877 WILL EE AT 7$ OX l-RESEXTATIOir. JAMES BUELL, . . PRBStDEI'TT. Bev. J. P. LUDLOW "WRITES : - " 178 Baltic Btrket, Diiooklth, N.:Y.. Nov. 14, 1874. a. n. ST EVEN fl, 11 RQ. Dear Sir From pcrnuiiul benefit received by its mo. aa well aa from pemoual koowlfdse of those whose euros thereby have m-emert almost miracu- loua. I can niorit heartily snrt siucerely recommend the VrGtvTiNK for tUe complaints which it U claimed tO CUre. JAJlr.a P. LUULOW, . Late Pastor Culvary Baptist Cbnrch, bacraineuto, CaL SHE RESTS WELL. ' Boutb Poland, Mt, Oct 11, 1878. -Mr. H. B. Stevens : Dtar Hir I liave been sick two yean with the Liver complaint, and during that time have taken a reat mauy different medicines, but none of them id ma any goud. 1 was restless nights, and hsdlio appetite. Since taking the Vkoetimb I rest well and relish my food. Can recommend the Veoetink toe what it has done for me. Yours respectfully, Mas. ALBEltT B1CEEH. Witness of the above : TUB.Gi.(JliCiE M. VAUOHAN, . Hedford, Mass. ' ' ' NATURE'S REMEDY The tEAT Blood Puainrn Rev. O. T. WALKER SAYS : pRnvinp.NcE. IltI.. 1(U TaiMm-p RTau. ' i B. R. Rtktens, Esq. : " ' ; j 1 feci bouud to eipress with my signature the (Ugh . 1 raiue i luucenpou your vkoetimv. My family Have iMd itforthelaat tuoyrars. Iu nervous dubNiiy I It Is Invaluable, aud I raioirnnend it to all who may t need au iuvigoratiiig iruovstiug topic, O. T. WALKKB, - ' Formerly Pastor llowdoiu-square Church, ( NOTHING i f South Salem, Mass., Mot. 14, 187& Ma. H. B. Stevenb: . htar Hir I have been troubled with Scrofula, Canker, aud Liver complaint for three years. Noth iug ever did me any good until I commenced using the Vihstine. I am now getting aloug nrst-rada. and aiill using the Veqetine. I consider there is nothing equal to it for such complaints. Cau heart ily recommend It to everybody. Your truly, Mrs. LIZZIE M. PACKARD, V So. 16 Lagrange HL, South Baleai, Maaa. V. -. J. ft ft a vnI: In your own town, NO F3 bV'-J V tVi l7 NJVn -my r- -f, -w-stan BauaiiiM'iii; NAT U HE'S REMEDT.V . The DngATjioop ?mrtnjr NATU RE'S REM EDVra. EGEfIHlp3 S3 Boston NATURE'S REMLDYr,"V .'.'' ', fEGSIIHEsSl THt Xiicw BtooD Pimific EQUAL TO IT NATURE'S REMEDV." The &seat Biooo PimintiiV GOOD FORTHE CHILDREN Boston Home,'14 Ttlee Stbrt) Koston, April, 1876. H. R. Stfvens: : Dtar in We foe! that the children In our horn nave been greatly benefited by the Vmitiss yon have ao kitullv given ua Irum time to time, especially those troubled with the Bcrofula. , With respect, Maa.M. WORSTEIX, Matron. Trepartd by . .- . . II. R. STEVEN'S liosiou, Slass, Vegetino W Sold by all Druggist. I WATCHMAKUTl' Tools end MsJrlsls. "end fnr Prioejint, tiKO. K. Smith A Co., P.O. BoiJHlOOt jLXt REVOLVER J 7thot oe.tn styles, tit. Cot.fr. Wistfbk arm Wonas. Chicago. IIU St I 41 A WEEK. Catalorne and Sample FKKhV. flWM I Fltt.TON A CO., lift Nasaaa St., New York. Q1 n Any st home. Arents wanted. Ontfit an jpjLAs terms rreo. TRUE 5 (JO- AuauitA, Maine. . 4b R R O OW A Week to A cents. tio pyil svea. H 4 I P. a VlCKMiy, Awujt, Maine. $5 10 $20 Samples worth Wft 'P., lVrtlnnd. Maine. TINSONACO. QT,I Rnnnty l.rinil Warrants honerht, hlshes cah price paid hyOll.MotiE A Oo.,Whingion,D.Q IIOKstfC B H EfII EH Patent mblier hnrk snpertop to any otner Brnah mailed on receipt of Std.ftO. VMti A. MARTIN, Hardware Dealer.O loc SHuare.BoBtoP. , RTEM-TOVw DAt. F.LT. WATC H WATCH. ihnt In th Spnd fir. ntutD frr Hrcu1nr. Ad' WATCIf 00.,fil Itroidwny.NewYork. S5937 Miwlo hr IT Aironti In Jnn.T7wHh my l lncVrtrH.-ir. Samples fre REVOLVER Free 1,1x1,535 : Adri'a y. rtmm A Sin. 13 t 18 Wood St.. PlttBbnrn, Vn, S5 A month 4 I Nil I fela mrtA .It Mnntituan Italid. Nn IVildlfnff Qun-.ftTiht Lamp Wnrlt fSnrtnrtati, 6. Month. Atrents vinitfd.-" 30 hrt 3U r prtieles in tho vrnrM. Onn fiHmnla frf. Ad.lreM JAY HJUrON, Dptmit, Mich. $25001 TMT to A pent. i0.iffl nnA $25 Shot fc'im frrt. tfOT tf:rmB d rpfS.a. llnr1frd-(o Kf .lsniit.tr Ot SWA HTII MOUK C'nllrfre For both MirnMindef enrp of rripndH. All nxponspn oovprd by JKRAO m ywar. Kpwp, H. Maoilt,, A. M., Preft. HnrflithmorB.Pa. LI Yonnff Men and Ijidien. nnd Mrti from ! li to Hf0 or moiitlt. Good nitnotmnn srniir a meet i. nmnu winry wdiim lenminir- an'si, , ith atunip, M. P. llAYWAnp. Olinrlin, O. )lUUsUU n riKAvr bz.nv MMurM on oat In'uTT. tr illfurfrit "O.t ( hj It,,. ', in cJr4 MckftfF. ctu i i kTr tnlf a. i- uiru ' o . i . lu.t s.t K-Ww r.irt( rtK Mil El'I.EfTH' .MEMIWI. INHTITI'TE, Clmrtered IN In. II 5li:t Htndente. ' V0.1II:Nk llKWII'tl, t'O 1. 1. EK AMI) SCHOUI. OF MIIWIKKKY. (liven extra tactll ienl'ir a thorirtinh medical education to'both men and women, hy a urn-ittt eotire in the cot. lese without the nen of offire instruction. Kor full infor mation address John M. grninEn. M.P..Cincinnati.O. 1 WATER-WHEEL Is deelereri the " KTAN l AH r TlltHIK. lr over wvo perwaa who n.e it. I'rlepa reiltired. -New paniphlnt. free. X. F. BrilNll AW. Yokk. Pa. Patents, Secured! Piiaaailliirtla. f I f. r ilftu til hi ii itncr t'v uliUtinrtl. t aft, KSitS K K K. Pfltetit Kir OuUa Tatftnt Aifency, 124 bfln-.li.y tStreei (P. O. Bi I.MJ), NowVwl BOSTON WEEKLY TRANSCRIPT Thm bunt family nw)pa.er published : eiffbt pujiofi; fifty ix clumn roadmft. Tornia Jsii? pr annum; hihi of eleTen, If. 1 5 ptf annum. In artTani. HV VA ' I 1 j H V i R ATIH. ' j The' Berkshire Hills Sand Springs GREYLOCK HALL, 1' HHJ.IAMSTOWN, MASH. This tMftnl.frtl anil doduIat Suinmer rMnrt will Iwomii for tho reception of jru-bt9 ,lune 11K li.iurd .'mm RIO t Mt tonr wnek. Out And s.alle in pvpft roiim. Hew and BUi-rior accninmoilhliorn fur priatte liveriet. Superior hath I nit. Sml fur rirrninr. t A.MOL! V'- I'ronrlrior. $1.00 : $1.00 Osgood's Heliolype Engravings. The ehoieeit household ornamenit. Pries One Dollar earh. Send for catalogue, JAMES It. OSGOOD & CO. BOSTON. MASS. $1.00 $1.00 Dunham & Sons,' Manufacturers, Warerooins, 18 East lAlh Street, Established 1834. REyw YORK. S ndar lllmtrnttd Cirmlnrand Price LUt. 100,000 Facts for tho People! for the Farmer, t lie McToIi'tnt, the Horaeirum. th tock rnijwr, t mHTy-Ufwr, ttt Hte-keeper, the rttbonir, tlia Fruit-raj wr, the .ar.lo:!r. rlx Uoctor, thm .airy:n:ir, t tie Umifel old for evry fai:ly who want n KftaDaoney. Tltr HmiU of iliti lfili i'cutiiry, FAC TS KOU A4ir.MH Maltt And Funis t AffiitA coin in ,7 nionpy on ft. Hnd tn ua tt oncn for extra terms. - lN'tiKAM, SMITH A BlaACK. 131 Walnut StrnM. Philadelphia, Pa. A noiidve rt'iiu'tiy lor Jriv ami itll ti;acai's ot the Kidney HlatiUi-r u.ni I rlnury Or (una. iiuiic-H i&emeuy u imui; srnnauu- nu priimfeil expietalv far tn ohuve Uiicait. It has jurtd tiiouwiuJu. tvery b-rttlo warrant"!. Send to W. . Clarke; I'rAvidence, R.I.. lr iliuitraU'd pampliWt. If your dmnt iton't have it, he will order it for you. $777 is tint snfrily enrnsd in these tun, Jjnt it cau t mutln in three months by any one of either sei, in any pftrt of the country who is willing to work Hteitdtlyat tiipeinplrty ment that w furninh. HUi per week in vonr own lo jrn. Vou Htad not be away from horns over neht. Vtm can wive ymir whole tint to the work, or only your pirn in'rinenta, We have axenta who are mnkinn over )i'i( per ny at the bast, nans. All who tikuka at once c.m nuike money fast. At the present time money cannot be maiin ao eiibily and rapidly at any otltsr huinesK. It ooBta nnthinR to try the bnainen. Terms and Outrlt fre. Adtlrens at once II. IIAM.hT'P i' I'orilim!, .Intnc. IN VINO VERITAS. Alter nine yeira experience we have detailed tn offer our pare I'alirVrnia'Winee ami If randy to families hy the nlloo or amgla u?iae at greatly reiucpd prices. Ihese . Wines are Aeltnioua .I'ur family use. while their strict : parity rowlera them invilu-ible for medicinal and aacra i idhiiuI purposes. A trial ia ohly nM'estary Ui ahow their ; suerionty over stbiUeniU'd furein Koode.. "( rown ; Prince," the ohMct-ttt American champagne, m spt-oialtv. Ken a ffr circular .tin! ur'wt IWt to J I'UA V BKKI.I.N CO.sJ.'i W wm K..Nw York. j ONLY" FIVE DOLLARS ! FOR AIT ACHE! - OI tin. Ht K.iti Ui AMtHH'A, iwur thv lirt-.U I'KION I'acii-io Raii-uoai. A FARM FOR $200. Iu aafey Paymuuts with kw rau-a uf liiti'ivst. I HWDHK IT V! ! full infuiuiatiOD avnt five, atlJivav, ' " O. V. OAVIS, 1..D.I Annl. IT. V V. R.. Omiilin, Ni b. BABBITT S TOILET IS0AP. Unrivalled for the TvfcM Mil tb fiaio. No artiflclal aiul lticptir odor te cuvcr eouiutoD aod dtivtcrlou logrtilU aU. Alter yeanof cUolttlv zprrtincDft tha nianufau-inm f B. T. Babbuf Jtm Son bu pr(tcW4 '-mi now utVn to (ha AP In the World. ! Mblli Tke FINEST TOILET SO. teFpr Use In th Nursery it haNo Equal. Wartn tatt liin lUcoit to every mctttt-r and faintly ir.t hriKUndoCU ampl boa, ronulaing 8 caktt of I ou aactt, auut frva Iu aay a VM OB raca.pt of H ccntc A(tdra coURATroRiGoNTrfACK 265 BROAD WA Y. N Y. t9R(.in WUVU Mil U N H Am 1 i , -W-saW -Mad Dll. IIKMtl OK BKJOTAM A new mediciriil remy thst ovefhadiw all there In preventing and erda;.iting those (litteanes which -ia very ape haa duri mated the human race. AeculapiriR nt Athens, universally conceded to he the Father of Medicine 2,fcUi ye ire ao in one of lit publio leo'ures In the Itceum Hulls of the Avitapoli. sdiUm that he who cetld dioovjr and introduce .a reuedy which would ni-twnnt and destroy that disBaee which haa blighted the live of million a and battttd the skill of the phytioians, would be hailed aa a public btmeluctor and at his death would be worthy to be ranked among the Gods, Such a remedy, aftor twenty-live jwara' of inoeasaut labor and experiment has been found by Pb. Hknui V iiKGOTA, and is noworTured for sale for the Bret time in thi country, in all of the principle drug torea and at hi uflioe No. ((1)7 Broadway, N. Y CUyT PntHj Our Dollar per Uottle witu direction. Order by mail pruuipjly attbded to. WHK WHITIJ. Tts ArVKKTIHKkt.', "loan itil a U iiiiw,