ilk HENRY A. PARSONS, Jr., Editor and Publisher VOL. YI. NILT DESPERANDUM. Two Dollars per Annum. IUDGWAY, ELK COUNTY, PA., THURSDAY, MAIICH 2, 187G. NO. 2. The CloKliiff Scone. Within the sober realm of leafless trees, The russet year inhaled the dreamy air Like some tanned re aper. io his hour of ease, When all the fields are lying brown and bare. The gray turns looking from their hazy hills, O'er the dnn waters widening in the vales, Bent down tho air a greeting to the mills, On the dull thu ider of alternate flails. ill sights wore mellowed and all sounds sub- dufd, The hills seemed further and the streams sang low, As In a droam the distant woodman hewed His winter lig with many a muffled blow. The embattled forests, erewhile armed with gold, The bannrr bright with every martial hue, Now stood like some sad beaten host of old, Withdrawn afar in time's remotest blue. On sonibo wings the rulturo tried his flight ; The dove scarce heard his sighing mate's complaint ; And, like a star, blow drowning in the light, Ibe Tillage church vur.o seemed to pale and faint. The sentinel cock up in the hillside crew Crew thrico and all was stiller than before ; Silent, till pome replying warden blew His alien horn, and then was heard no more. Where erst the jay, within the elm's tall crest, Made garrulous tronble round her unfledged young, And when the oriole swung her Bwaying nest, By every light wind like a censer swung. When sang the noisy martins of the eaves, Tne bny swallow, circling ever near Foreboding, as the rustic mind believes, An early harvest and a plenteous year. Whore every bird that waked the venial feast Shook the sweet slumber from its wings at morj, To warn the reaper of tho rosy East And now was sunless, empty and forlorn. Alone, from out the stubble, piped the quail, And croakod the crow through all the dreary gloim ) Alone the pheasant, drumming in the vale, Hade 00U0 iu the distance to the cottage loom. There was no bud, no bloom upon the bowors, The spiders moved their thin shrouds night by night, The thistle down, the only ghost of flowers, Sailed slowly by paeeed noiselessly out of sight. Amid a'l this, in this most dreary air, And where the woodbine shads upon the tor.jh Its crimson leaves, as if the year stood there, Firing tio floor with its inverted torch ; Amu nil mis, tho oentorof the soene, The white-haired matron, with monotonous tread, Tiied the swift wheel, and with her Joyous mien Sat like fate and watched the flying thread. Sbe had kuowu sorrow. He had walked with her ; Oft supped and broke with her the ashen eras, And in the dead leavos rhe still beard the stir Of his thick mantle trailing (n the dust. While yet her cheek was bright with summer bloom, Her country stimmonod and she gave her all ; And t-vico war boned to her his uable plume Kegave the sword to rest upon the wall. Ho gave the sword, but not the hand that drew And struck for liberty the dying blow. Nor him. who to his sire and oountry true, Fell mid tiie rank of tho invading foo. Long, but not loud, the droning wheel went on, Like tho low murrrur of a hive at noon ; L' up, but net loud, the memory of the gone Breathed through hor lips a sad and tremu lous tone. At last the thread was snapped, her head was bowed ; Life dropped the distaff throngh her hands sorcne ; Ai;d loviuj neighbors soothed her careful shroud, While death and winter olosed the autumn scene. T. B. Head. THE LITTLE APPLE WOMAN. Tilly was up that morning as soon as the earliest sunbeam set tbe church spire over the way into a twinkle, and danced down stairs, singing as gayly as a lark; for that day she was to have a holiday, nud holidays didn't come very often to her. Mies Snip, the milliner, with whom she lived for Tilly had neither father or motherwas kind to hor in her way, and gave her plenty to eat and think, a oomfortablo little room enough tosdeep in, and drossed her in quite a dainty fashion by altering her own finery for her wear. You would really have imagined her to be a petted inmate of one of those great houses in the park, if you could have seen her tripping along past them, with her bright holiday face and grace ful little figure. Miss Snip had told her that she might go just where she wish-, ed, and do just what she pleased for all day, and she felt as light and free as the air, her arms unencumbered by any bur Meusome bandboxes, and her brain un encumbered by any perplexing mes sages. Then she had a good many bright pennies iu her pocket, given her by Miss Snip's customers, who were pleased with her obligiug ways and sweet face; and she could ride into the oountry, if she liked, where the yellow stars in the grass were as thick as if it had rained dandelions all night, and the sparrows made everybody glad with their gladness. She had a great mind to do this, for it was a warm, fragrant, though damp and cloudy, April day, aud 'ho hadu't been out of the old sea port town for so long a time; but the wharves, and the ships, and the water had a greater charm for her, after all; so she gave up her idea of a oountry ride, and bent her steps towards the water. Every spare hour she could get she spent upon the wharves, listening to tho quaint Pongs of tho sailors, wntoh ing eagorly the ships that snil'-d in and sailed away, and scanning every bronzed face that appeared upon thoir docks; for Tilly had a half-brother who was a Bail or. To be sure, he had sailed away years and years ago, and everybody thought that he, with the ship he sailed in, must have been lost, for they had never been heard from since. But Tilly couldn't help hoping that he was still alive, and would some time come back to her again. She could remember him distinctly, though she was a very wee thing when he went away. She could remember that he was very tall and very brown, and used to take her on his knee, and tell her funny stories and sing her funny songs. Her poor mother broke her heart about him, almost; and they scarcely saw a happy day after ho went away, for her father died long be fore, when Tilly was only a few months old, and they were all alone in the world. Tilly was sure that she should know him if she were to meet him anywhere. for she had his picture. He had it takeu just before he went away, for his mother, and before she died she gave it to Tilly, and told hor never to part with it; and then if Jim, who would not know where to find her, should ever como back, she might moet him and know him by his resemblance to the picture. There were more pails than common, she thought, flapping like white wings in the frolicsome spring wind, as she hurried down the long street that led to the water, but there were cloud 1 in tho sky, that looked very much like a show er. While she was stopping to consider whether she should go or not, she no ticed an old apple woman, seated before her stand over the way, in evident dis tress. Her face was all screwed up as if she were iu pain, and she kept rub bing one of her shoulders with her hand. Tilly's tender little heart was touched iu an instant, and, crossing over to the old woman's side, she purchased a few ap ples, and then ventured to ask her what was tho matter. Oh, it's only my rhenmatiz, bless ye," said the old woman. " It twinges in my shoulder dreadful this damp weather. It 'pears now as if I should hev to give up business for to-day, but if I did Heaveu knows where Jinnie aud I'd got our dinner and supper. I paid the last shilling I had for rent last night. Jinnie, my daughter, is a poor, sick crea ture, and can't do nothiu'." " Let mo take your place," said Tilly, eagerly; 'twould be real fun for me, aud I know that I should sell quan tities of apples. It's going to rain you know, and that will make your rheuma tism worse." Tho old woman looked nt her with surprise, and shook her head; but Tilly was not to be put off in that way. " So you are afraid to trust me with your apples," said she, looking up into the old woman's face with hor winning smile. " Bless your heart ! No, dear," said the old woman; "I wouldn't be afraid to trust anybody that had a face like yours. But what would your 'ma say ? It isn't the place for a little lady like you." "I haven't any mother," said Tilly. "I live with Miss Snip, and she doesn't care what I do; and, if you please, I'm not n little lady. I'm only an errand girl; but to-day I'm going to have to myself a whole holiday, i wish you'd let me take charge of your apple staud. 1 understand trading. Miss Snip lets me wait ou her customers sometimes, and I'd like to sit. here all day, because I could look at tho water and the ships all the time." . But you'd spile yoiu- pretty clothes, and may be get ill yourself, sitting out here this showery day. "Oh, no, indeed, 1 shouldn't ! Your gieat umbrella would cover me till up, and it will only rain a little while at a time, anyway. The suu is trying to como out now." The old woman rubbed her aching shoulder, and remained silent a few mo ments, apparently considering what it was best to do. " Well, dear," sho said, ut last, " since you are so kiud I don't know but I shall hev to give up my business to yoa, for my shoulder is powerful bail, and if I should git cold now I "should be laid up for weeks, p'raps, and Heaven ouly knows whae would become of Jin nie and me. But you'll get tired out before long, I know, and when you do jest beckon to me. I live up in tho fourth story of this buildin'," pointing tc a dingy row of houses opposite, "and I'll see you aud come down." And, after enlightening Tilly with regard to prices, with many thanks and blessiugs, she hobbled away and left the little girl a one in her new dignity. Tilly liked it. It wasn't a very nice place to stay in, to bo sure, but rather dirty and dark, with great shipping stores and wharves on every hand; but she had a view of the watr where she sat, and a great many sailors were pass ing up and down the street. She put on a dignified, business air, and sat up very erect and prim, ready to receive customers. And plenty of customers she had, I assure you; the sailors, espe cially, seemed to be highly pleased with tho daiuty little apple woman; and busi ness men made the purchase of her pip pin' an excuse to speak to her, it was so out of the common course of things to such a delicate, fairylike little girl pre siding over au apple stand. Before noon she had sold out nearly all her little stock; and, taking what few she had left with her, she went in search of the apple woman, to make her eyes glad with the great heap of pennies that had accumulated in her box, and urge her to replenish the stock for the afternoon's sale. But the old woman wasn't able to go out and pur chase any more apples, and was willing to leave everything to Tilly, who was highly pleased with her commission. So she made a nice bargain with a fruit dealer up the street, and by one o'clock established herself again as an apple vender at tho old stand. The sun came out in the afternoon, and business was even more brisk than in the morning. It was growing late iu the afternoon, and Tilly's stock was al most exhausted again, and she sat look ing somewhat weary, her head on her hand, when some one came up on the other- side and said: "Business has been good to-day, hasn't it, my little woman t I see you are nearly sold out." Tilly looked up, and saw a tall man, with a brown face and pleasant brown eyec, scanning her closely a gentle manly looking sort of man, who looked as if he might be the captain of a ship. Tilly's heart gave a creat bound, for the gentleman's face seemed very familiar to her, some way, aud her first thought was that it might be Jim. But no ; Jim wasn't nearly as old as that gentleman looked, and his features in the picture, though there might be a little likeness iu them to his, were dif ferent ; and then Jim didn't have those great whisker., aud that fierce looking mustache. Any way, Tilly, couldn't keep her eyes away from him, or find her senses long enough to heed what he was saying to her. So she Kept looking at him, and he, surprised that she should look at him so fixedly, looked back at her without say ing a word. But at last he smiled, nud said, laughingly, as he fumbled in his pocket for some change: "Do you like my looks so very much, yon little bluebird?" Tilly dropped her eyes, ond blushed scarlet, faltering out, timidly : "I thought that you looked like my brother Jim." "Indeed 1" said the gentleman, the expression of his face changing sudden ly. " Where is your brother Jim ?"' " I don't know, sir," said Tilly ; "but I fear that he is dead." "You don't know, then, whether he is alive or not? I snpposo you haven't seen him for some time then?" "Oh, no," said Tilly, "not since I was four years old; but I have his pic ture, and look at it every duy. Ho was a sailor, and sailod away on a foreign voyage, aud I have nover heard from him siuco." "What is your name, my dear?" questioned the gentleman, lifting Tilly's surprised little face iu both his hands, that ha might have a bhtter view of it. But ho did not wait for hor to tell him the name, but snatched her up in his arms aud hold her close to his heart, cidling her his own little sister Tilly. " Are you really Jim ?" said Tilly, when she could recover her breath. " Are you really Tilly ?" said he, hug ging hrr cloaer and closer. "But why didn't you come home?" she asked, looking up shyly into his face. , " Tho ship I sailed in was wrecked," said he, "aud all on board, save the second mate aud myself, were lost. We succeeded in clinging to some floating spars, until another ship came up and took us in. That ship was bound to China, and so to China I was obliged to g'i, of course. Then wheu wo arrived there, I w is violently taken ill of a fever, aud was uot suiliciontly recovered, when the ship was ready to sail again, to go with her; and when at last, after nearly three .years' absence,' I did touch my native shore again, I found the old house empty, and learned that our mother had died. Where you were, Tilly, no one could tell. All the old neighbors seemed to have moved away, and though I searched everywhere, I was unable to find the least clew to you, and ut List concluded that you must have died, also. Thoroughly disheart ened, I sailed again as captain of the Swallow, and have never been in this port since, until yesterday." Tho old apple woman "was almost as glad as Tilly herself to hear of the lit tle girl's good fortune, and Jim, who felt that she had something to do with bringing about this strango meeting, gave her enough mouey to support her self through a good many rainy days without risking her poor old rheumatic shoulder out of doors. Miss Suip was glad, too, though she hated to part with Tillv. Aud Tillv thontrht that there could not be another such a happy girl in the whole world as she was to have such a handsome brother to care for her, aud to bo able to go to school every day, and wear pretty dresses all the time, for she did this after Jim came home you, may be sure. Saving the Dust. Tbe siftings and small coal t the mouth of coalpits and in coal yards havo now, owing to the enhanced cost of fuel, a positive commercial value, being more and more largely iv ed for making patent or artificial fuel. The method, most generally iu vogue is to mingle it with some adhesive and combustible substance, bike bitumen, pitch, tar, or rosin, and then mold it into cakes by pressure. In Belgium, where this in dustry has attained a great success and importance, the coaldust is agglomerated into blocks by adding eight or ten per cent, of coal tar, and some hundreds of thousands of tons are used annually for ueating locomotives. These blocks are very nearly of the same density and weight as solid coal, and burn without presenting any ob stacle to the circulation of air through the . grate. It was nearly twenty years ago that the advantages were pointed out of blowing cot.1 dust into a chamner lined with fire brick, so that it might be ignited on coming in contact with red hot furnaces, after having been mingled with the quantity of air necessary for combustion. Many of the largest manu factories in the United States have for some time past used pulverized fuel for furnaces and boilers. Coaldust has also other uses; among these may be men tioned its employment in, foundries for molds,' and its use as a building ma terial mixed with one-sixth part of ce ment A Funny Petition. United States Senator Howe, of Wis consin, presented a petition which he said purported to be signed by citizens of Wisconsin, asking the passage of a law requiring the treasurer of the United States to pay to every man, woman and child residing in the country, without dis tinction on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude, the sum of $10 a week, such sum to be paid every Saturday night at the post-office nearest the residence of every such person. He said there was no limitation as to time, but to prevent any undue expansion of the currency the petitioners thought no more that five billion dollars should be issued in any one year. He was not en tirely certain that this was a wise meas use. It was referred, amid much laughter, to the committee on finance. ZACK CHANDLER'S HEROISM. How be Knved the Life of M Mule Dinah, tor, and whnt fc Hollered In Conse. qiienre. Robert Creighton, a personal friend of Secretary Chandlor, of the United States Interior department, gives, in a letter to the Danbury Neivs, this inter esting account of an incident in the life of the latter whioh explains the sanguine hue of h;s face : Perhaps you would like to know some thing of Zack Chandler. . -Yon and I have heard and read a great deal about him, and it's time we knew something of him. He is a great big man, over six feet eight, and about tixty years old. He and Horace Greeley were born with in a cat-call of each other, and still no single man did as much as Zach Chand ler to defeat the phSosopher for the Presidency. He has a lambering, heavy walk, of certain stride and steady gait. He carries au alternate white and red face in front and hig'a, a cane in one hand and a bundle of ptpor in the other. He never walks for pleisnre. He is al ways on business. He spits every eight minutes always to the left, seldom straight, and with the same regularity that punctuates his evety action. High and in fjront, like tho figurehead on a great ship, he carries his great, broad head and variegated iace. Ou a cold day his countenance teams almost like the red glare of a locomotive headlight. Ninety nine men who pass him on a frosty morning make ninety-nine re marks freighted with the information that "Old Zach has had his bitters." But how this world is given to lying I This red face has a history, this crooked spitting has a reason, tnd I will give you both. It is now seventeen years since Zach ariah Chandier,being remarkably success ful in business, built for his family a new and elegant house in Detroit. When nearly finished he moved into it. Ou the first evening, immediately after the gas was turned on and lit, the smell of tho escaping gas aroused the family and servants, and search was made for the leak. The daughter, now Mrs, Hale, thou a child, with a lighted candle, de tected it iu a closet off tho back parlor. Tho father knowing the danger of an ex plosion, hurried to the closet with a ser vant, took the candle from the daugh er's hands and shielded her just in time to receive the full blast himself, burning his head, neck and hands almost to a crisp. The nose, ears, eyes, lips, and flesh of the face were so completely cooked that old Zach embraced the op portunity aud murmured through his blistered lips : "Bring on your canni bals. I'm cooked." A physician was immediately sent for, who after a few moments' examination shook his head iu the most unhopeful manner. With a fortitude which characterizes Mr. Chand ler to thiB day, ho submitted to tho ex amination, and at the close demauded to kuow the worst. The physician, Dr. Clark, wisely endeavored to postpone the giviug of his opinion until the next day, but Mr. Chandler insisting, the doctor reluctantly answered his ques tions. " Well, doctor, my nose feels bad. How about it ?" " Mr. Chaudler, you'll lose your nose." " And my ear?, I suppose, too ?" "I am sorry to say, yes; they are completely cooked through." " My forehead how about that ?" " Well, I don't see how the skin will ever grow there again." "My lips?" " The upper lip, Mr. Chaudler, I shall have to take almost completely off." " That's bad, for a man to lose his upper lip. Won't the tinder one do?" "I am sorry to say, I shall havo to remove a portion of that also." "Eh! Well, goon." " There, that will do. I'll know bet ter in the morning." " You can't leave me until I know all. Go on, doctor, anything else ?" The doctor hesitated. " Go on, doctor, my eyes f " "Your eyes?" " Yes. Go on." " Mr. Chandlor, you will lose the sight of both eyes." " mat s enough, doctor, you can go now." Nearly a year passed before Zachoriah Chandler was seen on the streets of De troit again. No one could recognize him except by his voice and immense frame. iiis race, once round, lull ana muscular, was shriveled and muscleless. His heavy jaw, indicative of firmness of purpose, was almost without a shred of flesh. And as he said himself, he was the most thin-skiuned man in the whole Northwest." Such is the history and the reason of his red face and crooked spitting. A Venerable Tree. The historio and renowned old elm on Boston common, which sheltered Miles Standish aud the Winslows, beneath whose boughs Benjamin Fraukhn playod vhen he was a baby, and which was so old in 1776 that Israel Putnam and George Washington, when they assumed their military commands, were afraid it would fall down and kill somebody, was prostrated and destroyed by the gale lately. There is a sort of centennial propriety iu the fall, and relio hunters spent the night in an affectionate scram ble for bits of its boughs. It was one of the oldest trees known in this oountry, aud probably older than the Stuyvesant pear tree in New York. The limb blown off in the gale of 1860 plainly disclosed more than two hundred rings. A Sea Captain's Reward, Capt. Cloos lives at Valley Stream, Tinner Tnlnnrf anil Aninvfl an innnmAAam. Oil liw liia tintnonjta A mimtui. rt years ago he commanded a merchant- .V.UUU., null ItUUD CKw O A.UOIJUA jjuj naw a omaii j uuui, wnu two men in it, capsize He sent a boat and rescued the men. One proved to be a young Russian graud duke, who, with a friend, was on a sailing excursion. . The Rus sian government bestowed a pension upon Cloos of $250 a year for life, with reversion to his children. MYSTERIES OF HOTELS. Whnt ll Take to It tin One for n Yenr. This is not a romance. No allusion is intended to croton bugs in the larder, nor to the polite clerk's stony stare, nor his well parted hair. On the contrary, it is a peep into the commissarit depart ment, whioh we are perfectly entitled to class among the mysteries of hotels. Bishop Colenso fancied himself fully justified in questioning the Pentateuch because Moses (iocs not explain about the supplies during the fortv years of Israel in the waste of Sinai; and the Hellenist w o will satisfy the learned world how the great gathering during the Olympio games were provisioned, will solve a conundrum of classical pro portions. Here is the year's bill of fare of a large and popular Western hotel, which ventures to call itself " metropolitan," and which really does entertain a large number of wayfarers. The hotel is kept by a oolonol, need less to say, and, among the commercial travelers who chiefly frequent the place, is thought to bo of tho very strain of Amphitryon "a born hotel keeper." The first thing that strikes one, says the New York World, from which we copy, seems to account at once for the prevalent dyspepsia of the Western people. Here are 100,228 pounds of beef, and a tale of lamb, mutton, pork, sausage, fish, ham, bacon, poultry, veni son, game, etc., amounting in all to 188,000 pounds of solid meats, against a total of 80,108 pounds of flour aud fari naceous substances of all sorts down to barley, vermicelli and corn starch. Two and a quarter pounds of meat to each pound of bread is liko Falstaff s crown's worth of capon and anchovies to a ha ponny of bread. Tho barbarous condi tion of the Western stomach may furth er be gathered from the fact that while it took our Amphitryon's 100, 000 pounds of beef .to feed his flock, they let hiuioff with 215 pounds of lamb. But, en re vanchc, the mint sauce must have been abundant, for there is account takeu of 388 bunches of mint. The bill is heavy in the way of sugars and sweetmeats, but extremely light in respect of salads. This hotel only required 470 dozen let tuce aud seventy-six dozen cucumbers, against 1,570 pounds of mincemeat, sev eral thousand pounds of dried fruits and conserves, 450 gallons of molasses and 25,000 pounds of sugar. The guests only ate 264 pounds of macaroni, but they consumed 125 gallons of pickles, 667 gallons vinegar, seventy-five gallons Worcestershire sauce aud three and one half barrels of sauerkraut. They used 17,000 gallonsof milk and 18,000 pounds of butter, but only 668 pounds of cheeso. No walnuts and only sixteen bottles of olives, but 210 pounds of pe cans. Only 180 pounds of raisins, but 8,161 pounds of grapes. Green corn was the favorite vegetable and straw bonics the favorite fruit, far above peaches and melons. All that beef, one would think, would have called for more than 142 bunches of celery; but apparently they preferred mustard and horseradish with it. Tho surprising figures of 444 pounds of co coannt, show a truly Western proclivity for pio aud pudding, and the immouse quantity of dessert in that form may be gathered from the fact that the cuisine demanded two barrels of cider, thirty nine and one-half gallons of rum, seventy-four gallons cooking wine ond fifty-four gallons of cooking braudy. One hundred aud twenty-six dozen ducks required 440 ponuds of jelly; but there were ouly used thirty bottles of capers, against 930 pounds of prunes. Lobster iu cans was eaten to the extent of twelve dozen, but we only see sixteen dozen prairie hens charged, though this hotel is situated in the heart of that bird's habitat. Of toothpicks the supply was 172 boxes, each probably containing a gross of packages, and 11,000 pieces of soap would seem to be ample eveu for tho needs of the commercial traveler. Tho guests only consumed 660 pounds of tea, to 5,200 pounds of coffeo, but they required thirty-two barrels and 1,656 buuehes of onions. They drauk ninety seven pounds of chocolate and ate 1,400 bushels of potatoes, and in one way or another consumed 340,000 pounds of ice. This is Leap Year. The Sparta (Tenn.) Index has the fol lowing item : Married On Wednesday, at the residence of Mr. Wayman Clark, by E. A. Williams, Esq., Mrs. Peggy Glover to Tommy Barret. Growing weary of sin gle blessedness, she set out one Sunday morning on a leap year courting excursion. After visiting several eligiblo single men, and having to take " No " for au answer, she at last called at the house of Mrs. Barret, mother of her in tended victim. He is nineteen years old, and has lived in this vricked world long enough to experience all the incon venience and desolation of the boy who is too big for his mammy to spank, aud yet has no one to sew on his buttous. She made her proposal with true bissex tile boldness, and ho, overcome with modesty and confusion, at first blushed, sighed and hung down his head. But, after tantalizing hor for some time with his coyness, he finally sank upon her breast, and was inclosed in her loving arms. You may guess the rest. Freaks of Juries, The Dublin Standard gives this de scription of the proceedings of a jury in Ireland which may possibly throw some light on those of other juries : A young man was on trial at ihe quarter sessions at Tralee for embezzlement. The jury acquitted him, " believing he had com mitted a mistake." The chairman asked for an explanation. " We believe," said the foreman, " it was all a mistake of the poor man, your worship." "But," said the chairman, " the case was fully proved, gentlemen." "It was," re marked one of the jurors, "his first offense of the kind, your worship." " We did not like to be hard upon the poor fellow," added another juror. " But," replied the chairman ; " that will not do for the administration of jus tice." " Oh, sir," exolaimed a third juror, do let the poor fellow go." Of course, nnder these circumstances, the further detention of the prisoner was impossible, and the "poor fellow " was accordingly " let go." How they Hot Again. Among the various regiments reoruitod in central New York during the late war, says the Rochester Express, was the 160th, which was sent to the depart ment of the gulf, and attached to tho army nnder the command of Gen. Banks. This regiment took an active part in the operations against Port Hud son, and was one of the first to enter that place at the time of its surrender, July 9, 1863. It was one of the regi ments of Weitzel's brigade, and the fol lowing year took part iu au expedition to Sabine pass, between Louisiana and Texas, where a largo amount of Con federate stores were destroyed. One of the companies belonging to the 160th was raised in Palmyra, N. Y.,and among its tnembers was Mr. O. S. Stevens, who served its full time, was discharged at its disbandment, and is now a mer chant at Palmyra. A few days since Mr. Stevens had oc casion to go to Hartford, Conn., und left home on the five p. h. train ou tho Central railroad. After becoming well settled in one of the sleeping cars, ho discovered a tall, sandy complcxioned man in the opposite section, who, though a perfect stranger, had a large Roman nose which Stevens thought he had seen before, but failiug'to recall any remem brance of such a face, he gave no atten tion to it until the train reached Syra cuse, when a long arm reached across the aisle, and a brawny hand touched him on the shoulder, the stranger at the same time asking if they stopped there for supper. To this Stevens answered in the affirmative, telling him that if he would go along, he would show him whore to get a good lunch. At that they passed out together, and after sup per the stranger offered Stevens a cigar, and they went into the smoking car, where the following conversation ensued : " Well, stranger, I reckon you live somewhere in these parts?" " Yes, I live in Palmyra," said Ste vens. "And I live way down iu Texas; I was what you used to call a Johnny Reb during tho war. " " Ah, what part of the South did you serve in ?" asked Stevens. Thrusting his long legs under the seat iu front, and turning part way around, he said : "I was at Port Hudson until your army nearly starved us out, and we'had to surreud. r. After I was exchanged I was a Texas ranger, and finally got re constructed." "And you were a prisoner at Port Hudson ? Do you remember seeing thu 160th New York volunteers th re?" said Stevens. "I think Ido," said the Texan; " and, if I'm not mistaken, that was the very regiment our bojs first met." "And do yon remember trading can teens with one of them ?" " Yes; and I got a tin canteen with the initials O. S. S. on it." "And I got a woodon one with J. T. P. on it," said Stevens. "That was mine," said the Texan; " my name is John T. Pond. By George 1 we have drank from tho same canteen, old friend; give me your hand for life," and he brought a tremendous squeeze on Stevens' hand, which fairly brought the tears to his eyes. If the conversation had been lively boforp, it was doubly so then, Mr. Pond going into a full detail of his history be fore and after the war. He had left Con necticut twenty-two years ago, had set tled at Sabine puss, and was part owner or a large miu, which, btevens com mand had destroyed the yeat following the surrender of Port Hndson. He was now on his way to New Haven to visit a sister he had not seen in all these years. He said that be returned to Sabine after the war, rebuilt the mill, was successful, and now had secured a competence that enabled him once more to visit his friends at the North. Stevens gave him an accurate account of tho destruction of his mill, the first he had ever ob tained, and the two sat up and conversed through'ut the entire night, while the sleeping car conductor wondered why they did not return to occupy their berths. The next morning they parted at Hartford, and though their first meeting had been as enemies, they bid each other good-bye with many re grets, such as tho best of friends only know. Singular Funeral Rites. The funeral rites of kings and their wives in somo parts of Augola, Africa, are peculiar. A shallow pit is dug iu the floor of the hut iu which he or she died, just deep enough to contain the body. This is placed naked in the trench on its back, and then covered with a thiu layer of earth. On this three fives are lighted and kept burning a whole moon or month, the hot ashes being constantly spread over th" whole grave. At the end of this time the body is usually sufficiently baked or dried ; it is then taken out and placed on its back on an open framework of sticks, and fires kept burning under it till the body is thoroughly smoke dried. During the whole time the body is being dried, the hut in which the operation is performed is full of people, the women keeping up a dismal crying day and night, particu larly tho latter. When the body is com pletely desiccated it is wrapped iu cloth and stuok upright in a corner of the tent, where it remains until it is buried, sometimes two years after. The reason for this is that all the relations of the deceased must be present at the burial ceremony, when the body is wrapped in as many yards of cloth as they can possi bly afford, some of the kings being roneu m several nundred yards or dif ferent cloth. At the close of the burial, a wake or feast, consisting of dancing, with firing of gnus and consumption of rum, roast pig and other food, is held for the whole night. It is believed that the spirit of the dead person will haunt the town where ho died, aud commit mischief, if the wake is not held. The Los Angeles (Gal.) Herald says that at the present rata of increase it is estimated mere will be in lour years one muiion stands oi bees in Ojos An geles, Santa Barbara and San Bernar diuo counties, which will produce an. nnally honey worth $20,000,000, whioh is more than the value of the sugar and molasses crop of Louisiana, Texas and i londa combined. Items of Interest. James Parton is the only n an in Massachusetts who ever hold tho situa tion of husband to his mothcr-in-Iaw. On dit that a party of English swells have chartered the steamship Scotia, of the Cunard line, and, nnder tho com mand of the veteran Captain Judkins, will visit Philadelphia in June. Fitzhugh Lee, George B. McClellan and Ambrose B. Burnside will probably be the respective field officers of the Southern, Middle States, and New Eng land battalions of the Centennial le gion. Mr. Colfax tells a good story of Presi dent Lincoln, that when he was attacked with smallpox, he said to his attend ants : " Send up all the office seekers, and tell them I've got something I can give each of them." Some one, some time ago, seeing two or three eminent lawyers gathered to gether on a spot supposed to be likely to be chosen as the site of a new law court, said that they had met there to view the ground where they must shortly lie. " The excuse of the third man," said Mr. Moody, illustrating the parable of the guests who were backward incoming forward, " was more absurd than any I have married a wife, and therefore I cannot come.' Now, why didn't he take his wife along with him?" Mrs. Bump resides iu Bloom towu ship, Clearfield county, Pa., and sho hr.s a potato which has been carried as a guard against rheumatism by her grand father, father aud herself since 1792. This once esculent root is now not larger than a Lima bean aud as hard as a stone. Over three hundred trees and more than eight hundred woody species of plants are believed to be embraced in the flora of the United States, and of the trees two hundred and fifty species are tolerably abundant in one region or another, one hundred and twenty of them growing to a large size. Dr. Talmoge says: "When we find a man contemptuous of labor, and acting as though he never worked at all, and as though his ancestors had never worked, we make up our mind that if yon go n little further back in that man's ances tral lino you will run against a scaven ger's cart or upset a soop boiler's kettle." A Tin Bonanza. The Los Angeles (Gal.) Exprcus says: The Temescal tin mines are located twonty-four miles southeast of Pomora, iu San Bernardino county,- and are among the richest tin mines in the world. For the past ten years these mines have been but little worked, because of the almost endless litigation arising from a disputed title to so valuable a property. A wealthy Amsterdam company, that has been and is now engaged in import ing tin into the United States, to tbe extent of $14,000,000 worth per yenr, has recently bonded the Temescal tin mines from the various claimants to the amount of $80,000, and on the first day of May, 1876, the money is to be paid and tho various titles will be passed to and vested in tho Amsterdam com pany. These are the only tin mines yet dis covered in the United States, and are very rich, assaying as high as eighteen per cent., while nany mines in Europe are worked to profit that yield but four per cent, of metal. Arrangements are being made for commencing active operations on a grand scale at au early day. As soon as prac ticable after the hrst of May a force o; five hundred miners will be put to won. developing the mine and taking out the ore. The wagon road between Temescal and Pomona, which is now in good con dition, will be improved, thus making au easy outlet for the ore inlet for sup plies. The agent of the company has already applied to the Pomona land company for land on which to build their extensive warehouses, to which the railroad company will build side tracks. A Long Road. A claim agent lately applied fox a pension for the widow of a soldier. Tlv clerk demanded proof of marriage. This . . ... i ni i 1 " 1 1 ' was iurnisned. mere oeing a uuuu m the case, he was required to bring proof of its birth by a witness present at the time of birth. This was done. But the child died, and the persistent clerk de manded of the persistent agent proot oi its demise. The testimony of a woman who saw it die and of the sexton who buried it was added. On the presenta tion of the last proof the agent pro posed, if more testimony was needed, to bring tue screws Irem tue cotnn mi, The pension was granted, and then the clerk was brought to judgment for over stepping the bounds of his duty. Would Not Go. Those who have affected to believe that the affection of the dog was for persons and of the cat for place to con sider the fact that the Pawnees, who re cently left their reservation in Nebraska for one in the Indian Territory, were unable to induce their dogs to accom pany them. It was very reluctantly that the Indians parted with their pets, but the dogs would follow but a short distance and then return to the old camp. People from the reservation re port that hundreds of howling, yelping curs are running around the old camp ing grounds, hunting for something to' eat. A Good Do;,'. As the morning train over the Rochester road was nearing Alfred, near in g Maine, the engineer discovered a large Newfoundland dog on the track. He blew the whistle, but the dog stood his ground, and thinking something was wrong, the engineer whistled down brakes, and the locomotive stopped within a few feet of tbe dog. A four-ox load of logs had attempted to cross the track, but the sled caught on the rails. The driver heard the train approaching round a curve, and rushed down the track to stop it His dog took in the I and stopped the train.