- . t. I A. PARSONS, Jr., Editor and Publisher. NIL DESPERANDUM.C- Two Dollars per Annum. - ' . ' i i ' ' ' ' ' i -. i .if i . i VOL. V. "Vliy. t did not lovo him. Loug ago, Instead of yes, I gave him no. I did not love him ( but to-day I rend his marriage nstioe. Tray, Why was I sad, when never yet lias my heart known the least rcgrot Over that whispered no ? and why, Beading the notice, did I sigh ? No analyst can guess the cause i A woman's reason laughs at laws. Sure, I am glad to know the wound I gave in healed, that he has found Love's bloesedness and peace j and yet A. woman never can forget The man who onco has loved her ; and To-day I eeem to gee him stand, With every glance a mute caress, Still pleading for the longed-for yes. . His eariy love tor me is dead . Another lives in that love's stead ; And if lie Iovr s her well, as men Should love their chosen ores, why, then IIo must be glad that long ago, Inotead of yes, I gave him no. Perhaps that is the reason why I read the notice with a sigh. A WOMAN DID IT. A Touching Utile Story. A broad stretch of barren, saudyshoro, covered here and there with ragged tufts of scanty evergreens ; boats lying up ou tho Btraud like sleepiug sea monsters, on one Hide ; nnd oh the other the eternal roar of great white-crested billows, ding ing white showers of spray into the salt BCHiiled air this was what Mrs. St. Leger saw as she'stood ou the piazza of the solitary hotel, with her husband at her side. " Is it not grand. Beatrice?" She shuddered, and drew invounta ri!y nearer to him. " Yes ; but oh, how dreary I how sol itary 1" " People dou't expect much society iu a place like this, Beatrice ; health is the main object for which wo see;, aud I believe, the roses avo brighter alroady iu your chcuks, dearest wife. See how lit-, tin Nell is frolicking down on tho ihoro with the old boatman and hia wife. Shall wo, walk dovi and bring Nelly back ?" V " You go, Alfred, and I will wait for yoji iu the parlor. Don't bo long, for the sun lias already set and tho air grows chilly." Little Nell and her female companion were nlono on the shore when Mr. St. Leger jiflned tho group the boatman had strayed off in n'notber direction to look for a missing onr and the child ran gk-ofully to moot him. " Puna, pap.. ! see this pre tty pink shill !"' But Alfred St. Leger saw neither shell nor child. He had grown suddenly pale, then crimson. " Kathleen Morison!" Tim tall, pretty young woman threw the scarlet shawl bark from her head, na she bowed. " Ho you haven't forgotten our flirtation, Mr. St. Leger f And you are married, and this is your little girl. How time pastes. St. Leger drew a deep sigh of relief as Kathleen broko into light laughter. If Ik- could but hnye seen the cruel smile upon her mocking lips he would scarcely havo carried so light a heart in his bosom. " Mamma, Kathleen says it's the pret tiest place a cave, whero tho saud is like silver and the little junk and purple hhellslio in heap". Kathleen can row mo out in half au hour. She ofteu goes." Nelly's cheeks were in a flame, and her blue eyes sparkling with excitement. Mrs. St. Leger looked languidly up from her book. " It 1-t safe, Kathleen ?" " Qnito so, ma'am ; we'll be back by teatime. "Then I may go, mamma?" i " If Kathleen will take care of you, pet." The purple light faded into gray, and the gray into starry darkness, and the liioou rose tip solemnly over tho tides, and they did not return. " Oh, Kathleen, I am so tired. Take ino back to mamma." " Hush, child 1 We're going where the suu shines all the year round, and you shall gather ripe oranges from the trees, and the parrots are redder than ponies. Just wait a minute." " And can I have a monkey ?" ... " Twenty, if you like." "But will mamma bo there f" " No ; but we'll send her a monkey iu a letter." Nelly laughed at the idea; but the next miuuto her cheeks grew pale again. "I want my mamma, Kathleen. I don't care for tho monkeys and tho par rots any more. I want my mamma." Kathleen did not answer. She was in tently watching the movements of a large vessel lying a little distance out at sea. Suddenly a tiny wune pennon fluttered out, and was instantly with drawn. "Tho saints be blessed I" muttered Kathleen. I began to think it would never come. Nelly, darling, here's the boat; jump in." Are we going to mamma?" " Yes, yes jump in, quick." And Kathleen's strong arm was pull ing them out to sea in another instant. As they ran up alongside the large black hull of tho vessel, a voice hailed them. "la it you, Kathleen Where's the child " " Here." " Tho ladder will be lowered in a minute. I tell you what, my girl, you've ehown courage to-day." The atldetio young tar greeted her with a hearty kiss as she stood beside him; but her cheek was oold as ice as littl). Nelly clung, terrified, to her skirts. "lam revenged I" was the first, the last, the only thought that whirled through her brain. - And when, the next morning, long after the outward-bound Sardinia was spreading her white sails to the breeze, the littlo boat drifted ashore, people whispered to one another that old Mor ison 'b daughter and the golden hnirod little girl were lost at sea. Ten years afterwards, Kathleon Mori son a childless widow, a listless exile now upon a foreign shore wa-i standing at her door, where the glowing Italian sunshine streamed down through blos soming vines. "The saints protect us from such n grim face as yours, Kathlina 1" cried a merry neighbor, balancing a basket of fish on her head, as she tripped by. " Don't yon want to hear abitof news?" "I am not so wrapped up in the fine folk at the castle as you, Niuetta," said Kathleen. "It's a lovely lady," returned Niuetta, " and she's dying by inches La Signora San Legero. "St. Leger!" "Ah I that's the way tho English havo it." " Go away ! I want no more of your idle gossip I" Ninotta retreated, fairly appalled by tho sharpness of her neighbor's tongue and voico; and Kathleen stood gazing fixedly into the snusot, with eyes that saw not a shade of the carmine glow. "I thought once that I should never pity her," mused Kathleen, " but that was before my babes died. I havo felt the serpent's tooth in my own heart since. Poor lady! and sho is dying of a broken heart. I wish I could dio ! " The next evening, as Mrs. St. Leger was lying on the sofa by the open win daw which led out upon marble terraces and velvet-smooth lawns, a slip of white paper came fluttering down upon her lap as softly as the floating petal of an orange blossom. And, rudely scrawled upon it with a pencil, she deciphered these words : " There is one white American flower auiorg the pomegranate blossoms at Mareo Silvedo's." Beatrice St. Leger's cheek turned even paler than its usual shade of pallor as she read the mystic lines. "Read, Alfred." " Nelly wa;i drowned ten long year3 ago, Beatrice." "Nelly is alive, Alfred ; I know it, I feci it ! ' Oh, lo:;e no time inquire who and whero Mareo Silvedo is ! "I will inquire," he said ; "but, Bea tvice, calm yourself. ReniPniber how often Ave have been deceived before" " Wo shall not bo deceived again, Alfred." Mareo Silvedo sat at his cottage door, Kiuoking a short pipe of son's dark, fragrant wood ; an ohl, wrinkle-faced Italian, with a skin as fellow as ptrch nient, iron-gray hair and keert black e,ys. Two or three children, as dark as himself, were playing around him ; and when Mrs." St. Leger noted the ruddy crimson hue of health in their cheeks, s!ie knew what was meant by the words Mr. St. Leger alighted, nud began to talk to the old man in his own language. " Are thehe all your children, Signor Silvedo?" " Yes, signor all. Two are with the saints iii glory three are here." Beatrice, listening from the carriage, felt the blood grow chill around her heart. Was the faint light of hope that had begun to dawn on her life's horizon but a deceptive mirage, aft r all. Mr. St. Leger was about to re-enter tho carriage, when the old Italian rose pol toly to his feet. " The siguor and signora would honor him by partaking of a glass of hi own Mine ? Nay, he would recoive no refus al. Elena Nella!" A tall, slender girl of fifteen or there abouts came to tho door a girl with a skin as fair as drifted snow, and blue, serene eyes. She looked wonderingly at the strangers. Mrs. St. Leger uttered a low, smoth ered cry. All the changes that had passed over Nelly's head had not al tered her to the mother's wistful, loving eyes. Sho was the " Little Nelly" of the weary years ago, "Nelly! Nelly!" she cried, wildly, "don't you remember your mother ?" . And Nelly St. Leger, with tho flood gates of memory wide open in her heart, fell, sobbing on her mother's breast. "I knew I had a mother once, before I sailed across the sea," she faltered, in Italian : "but I thought she had forgot ten me !" Mareo Silvedo, who hnd been gazing in blank astonishment fron one to an other, now came forward aud told how the child had been loft at his door one chill Novembernight, how and by whom ho did not know, nor could the be wildered child tell him. "I had just buried my youngest child," he said, "and it seemed as if the good saints meant this one to take her place. I shall miss her sorely, though I dou't grudge her to the siguor. " Kathleen, standing at the door as the carriage rolled by the next day, with Nelly sitting between her father and mother, smiled darkly to herself. " I had meant that my revenge should havo lasted still longer," she said to her self; " but the poor lady cannot live loug and, after all, she was not to blame. Besides, when littlo Kathleen died, I buried almost all the bitter smart in he r grave. Let them be happy while they can." For Kathleen knew that she was amply aveDged. All About Armies. If the United States Congress carries out its purpose to reduce the army from 25,000 to 15,000, it will be the smallest armv of any nation, says the Now York Herald. France, with a population of 80.000.000. has a standing army of 303, 000 men ; Great Britain, with a popula tion of 32,000,000, has an army of 225, 000 : Germanv. with a population of 41, 000,000, has a peace establishment of 274,000. Mexioo, with a population of 9,000,000, maintains an army nearly as large as ours is at present, the Mexican army consisting oi Z,oai men, A TOnva flnotia farmer who sent a sam ri lmrrel of urn iles to the recent fruit exhibition at Birmingham, England, has been informed officially that, " though there was an exceptionally good show of English apples, the American fruit beat theia in size and very far indeed in color. EIDGWAY, ELK SETTLING ACCOUNTS. A View of Mutter, nnd Tliln. nl the End ol the Year. Bishop Clark writes to the Ledger as follows : The end of the yi ar is the time for settling our accounts. We look into our affairs to see how we stand in tho world. And how are you getting on ? I hoar, in reply, all sorts of voices in the air, some quite ohoorful and others very sad. The first to which I give heed is noither joyful or mournful tho man says : " I hold my own ; I owe no one anything that I cannot pay ; I have been able to obtain food and raiment for myself and my family, and therefore I suppose I ought to be content. I con fess, however, that I would like to have laid up something against a rainy day ; I would like to have made some little in vestment that would bring me an incomo without working for it so hard; I would like to put up something for my chil dren, as I see my neighbors doing around me." There are few of us who would not sympathize with this feeling. But, if your work has been well done, you have gained something beside food and clothing ; tho fiber of your soul has been made stronger, and if yon can leave your children the legacy of a good example, put tliem straight upon their feot to earn au honest living as you havo done, they will be better off in the end thau if you bequeathed to them the moaus of living iu idleness and luxury. Tho strong men are those who rind their capital in their brains, and earn credit by their conduct. These are the men who rulo. From another quarter I hear a more doleful sound, aud the voice says : " I have not been able to hold my own. I am worse off than I was when the year began. I had nothing then, aud I have less thau nothing now, because I have accumulated debts which I am unable to pay." This is bad, very bad; for we muy sentimentalize about the moral beauties of poverty as much as we please, when we get at the real thing, with its daily huugeriuga and shiverings, its piti ful make-shifts aud ilismal contrivances, skulking arouud corners, or slipping quickly iuto doorways to avoid the inex orable creditor; its efforts to keep up appearances and tinal abandonment of all regard for appearances; I say, when wc gt at tho real thing, it provus to be a very disagreeable aud repulsive thing. But it may bo your own fault tbatjou have not' succoeded any better; you may have folded your arms while others were working ; waiting for opportunities in stead of making the opportunity, as all successful people do; laboring only when you felt like it, which may have been very seldom, saying to yourself, because you havo 4een so- unfortunate as to bo born into the wrld, therefore the world owes you a living, whereas it really owes you only what you earn. Or, perhaps,, yon have not been very indolent, out have lived carelessly and beyond your income, contracted debts, without know ing how they were to be met, and iu- lulged m luxuries which you could not afford. You honed that somehow mat ters would como out right, that some thing favorable would turn up, but the yoar has closed and brought no relief. n? i. u .i: rv c muy ue surry iur uun iiiujiuiiiicu men, but wo do not altogether regret that they have some auxiety aud suffer iny, beeauso this may lead them to do better iu tho future. To persist in this kind of life will inevitably lead not only to social degradation, which is no slight calamity, but also to the ntter deteriora tion ot personal character, which is a thousand times worse. Hie young man who begins with running iu debt is in danger of running into something worse than debt beforo long. It is a pitiable sight to see one trying to live by his wits, with perhaps u very slender stock of wit to draw upon. To be rich and aud torpid is bad enough, but to bj poor and torpid is sure destruction. lho next voico that wo near is iu another tone; the note is stdi sad, but the roughness is gone. This man says: it is not my lault that 1 navo tailed to better my position. I have done the best that I could. I have toiled hard, lived carefully, expended frugally, but everything has turned against mo. If 1 had received my dues as faithfully as I have tried to pay my debts, if I had had the same return for my labors that others have had, I would not com plain. As it is, I am disappointed and disheartened. I do not like to ask for favors; I will not be flishonest. I am trying to do my duty iu the state of life where God has placed me, Out X meet with no encouragement and no success. The new year comes to me dark with clouds; it brings with it a heavier load than I am able to bear my faith in Pt rvideuoa is almost gone. ' Beware of that ! To lose your faith would bo far worse than to lose your money. I do not know why you are thus sorely tried, but God does, and you will find it out by-aud-bye. The best fruit does not always grow in tho richest soil. Awhile ago, I saw a raau removing the mellow earth from tho roots oi a tree, and suu stituting iu its place cinders and ashes the tree was growing too luxuriantly. and the vitalizing sap ran - to wood and leaves. I do not mean to say that you are to sit down doggedly aud look for no further worldly prosperity; it rather becomes you to believe that if, with a buoyant heart and a strong will, you persevere in well-doing, a change for the better will Boon come. You will not be tried beyond your power of endur ance. Some oi tuose wno nave oeen most prosperous in the end, met with . ,v at i : : tne severest reuuns m mo uegiuuwg. One further voice breaks the stillness, and that la briHk and jocund. It says : "I have prospered abundantly, I am much richer than I was a year ago, whatever I touch turns to gold." I trust tneu that you have touched nothing that is deteriorated by turning into gold. I trust that your conscience has not be come metallic I trust that there are no widows er orphans to cry out against you. I trust that you have not kept back tho hire of the laborer. I trust that you have not advanced your pros perity by over-reaching. I trust that you can look back upon the process by which you have grown rich, with as much satisfaction as you regard the wealth you have secured. And I also hope that you are prepared to use the means at your command for the benefit of the world. Men often lay out splen- COUNTY, PA., THURSDAY, JANUARY did projects of benefloenco, which they intend to carry into effeot an soon as they get rich; but when the riches come other use ore found for the money. - If, however, you have grtwn rich honestly, and if your whole nature has expanded with the expansion 6f y6ur estates, then you deserve to be congratulated. For it is a good thing to have the promise of the life that now is, well as of that which is to como. It is pleasant to see the work of our hand) prosper. It is in vigorating for a ( ooibiaan to feel that he carries power. They who sneer at riches are glad to take all wl ioh they can fairly get. . Very few men are sorry, when a new year comes round, to find a balance in their favor. . , ; -:?.... i i Clay andJJowie. ' Henry Clay used la toll a story of his own experience. Upon enrtntn ooca Bion, in his early mi rhood, Mr. Clay was travoling in a public stogo coach in Tennessee. His fellow passengers were a young lady and her Uusbaud -the lat ter evidently an invalid and a man in the front corner, so muffled up iu a fur lined cloak that his features were con cealed. Ha appeared to be rather under than over the medium size, aud was evi dently enjoyiug a refreshing 6luinber. By-and-bye a big, brown-iaced, brawny Kentuckian got into the coach, smoking a rank, coarse-grain eu cigar. He gazed around fiercely, as though he woidd im press upon the minds of his new com panions that he could chew np and swal low any one who dared to interfore with him. In short, he was " half horse and half alligator, with a goodly sprinkling of panther and grizzly bear thrown in." He puffed forth huge volumes of tmoke without the least concern for the com fort of his companions. Presently the lady, who seemed to be growing siok, whispered to her husband, and the husband, in thy politest manner possible, asked the stranger if he would not throw away his cigar, as tho smoke greatly discommoded his wife. With an impudent, swaggering stare tho fellow replied, interlarding his speech with several oaths: '",.!. "I reckon I've paid my place. I'll smoke as much as I please. I'd like to see somebody stop me !" . He looked very dangerous as he glared arouud, and it was very evident that he was used to- quarrel and strife, and, furthermore, a . struggle -with him might have beei) fi deadly one. The young man wno nau spoiten 10 mm shrank baok, and was stent, ine lady lowered the sash by her side for a breath of fresh air. Mr. Clay felt ever gallant instinct of his soul aroused. He considered for a moment whether lie should interfere, and found himself . reluctant to draw UDOii his own head tho brutal violence of the gigantic ruffian. - In that 'theu lawless countryhe km w that nis mo 1 i - Jaj. l .. 1 IT.. miguD us. sudctmueiij ''eiiviciA. knew himself to be physically "unequal to tho contest, and ho thought, after all, it was not his business to risk his life in so Quixotic a manner. Clay was settling back, with pity lor the insulted aud disgust for tho iusulter, when, sudden! v. but very quietly, the cloaked figure in the oorner assumed an upright position, suffering tne lurred mantle to fall back without a particle of excitement, thereby revealing the small, but well-knit, muscular frame of a man plainly dressed in a closely buttoned frock coat, with a face rather pale, and a pair of bright gray eyes that gleamed like polished steel and those strange eyes quickly attracted the attention of the ferocious Kentuckiau. With a terriblo calmuess this quiet man passed his hand under his coll.u- at the back of his neck, and deliberately drew forth a loug, glittering and ugly looking kuife from its sheath in that sin gular place. " Stranger," he said, "my name is Colonel James Bowie, well known in Texas and Arkansaw. If you do not put that cigar out of the window iu less thau fifteen seconds, I'll put this knife through your heart, as sure a death !" Clay said that ho could never forget tho expression of the colonel's eyes at that moment. They told, as unmistaka bly as signs can tell, that the threat wonld certainly be fulfilled; aud tbis conviction ovideutly impressed itself upon tho mind of the offender. During a very few neconds his eyes met thjse of Bowie. With all his bruto strength he was tho weaker man, and ho quailed. With a muttered curse he threw the cigar away, upon which Col. Bowie coolly retun.ed his knife to iU sheath, and without another look or word re folded his cloak about him and lay back as before. At the next stopping place the Kentu' kiau got out and took a seat with the driver. Sta'e Legislatures. The following table givos the number of representatives in the Suiiate and Assembly of each State Legislature: Sen.lt. Alabama S3 Arkauisas 24 California 40 Connecticut 21 Delaware 9 Florida 24 Georgia 41 Ilhuoia 25 Iowa...,, 40 Indiana 60 Kansas. 25 Kentucky 88 Louisiana 30 Maine ill Maryland 24 Maseaohuaetts 40 Michigan 32 Minnesota 22 Mississippi 84 Mifsoan 84 Hnust. Total, 100 133 82 106 80 120 241 2G2 21 80 63 77 175 219 90 115 100 140 98 148 75 100 100 138 101 137 161 182 80 110 240 280 100 132 47 69 112 146 200 234 89 62 38 65 841 353 60 84 128 ICO 120 . 170 105 141 34 60 100 " 133 72 108 124 . 157 75 100 60 -90 241 271 132 175 65 89 i 100 . 133 Nebraska 13 Nevada Vi New Hamp&hire 12 New Jersey , 21 New York 82 North Carolina 50 Ohio 88 Oregon 16 Pennsylvania 83 Rhode eland 36 South Croliua., ...... 83 Tenneaoue. ...... , 25 Texas , 30 Vermont.... 80 Virginia 43 West Virginia 24 Wisoonsin . . . . , 83 Tf. hnft liAAn AxutvwaraA that tha RAmA kind of coloring matter which poisons the etrioed stockincs is also used to color bad whisky. In both oases it goes to the legs and ruins the understanding Tho t'ptowu Schoolmaster. At a social sit-down, following, and attendant upon, a teachers convention in Carroll county, N. H., sn old clergyman, who had beon a pedagogue in his young er days, related an anecdote, for the truth of which he said he could per sonally vouch. It was in t8e times wnen, in me country, large girls, and larger boys, attended tho district school. In fact, it was no unusual thing for boys to attend the winter term until they were twenty one, and tho girls until they were eighteen. And iu those days, be it re membered, flagellations were more com mon than they are now. The armament of the rod and ferule was the teacher's Bine qua non. In a certain school in JNew mmpsuu-e one of the oldest, largest, plumpest, and fairest givls happened to violate one of the teacher's rules. She was one of thoso laughter loving, irrepressible damsels so thorning to the pedagogue always good natnred. and nover at home under the restraint of tho school-room. The master, a prompt, energetic, power ful young man of two-aud-tweuty, sum moned the fair delinquent into tho middle of the floor, and, as was usual, in such cases, the attention of tho whole school was called from the lessons to the scene on the floor, it being expected that the girl would receive a severe punish ment. After a brief but severe harangue, the master took from his desk a huge ferule, such as is seldom seen nowadays, and told tho damsel to hold out her hand. She hesitated, and hung her bead. With an angry stamp of the foot tho master cried out : 'Will yom give me your hand?" Yes. sir." she promptly though somewhat shyly replied, looking up, not frightened, but with a twinkling smile playing around tho dimples of her face; 'audmv heart with it I at tne same time holding out her plump hand. A dead silenco roigned lor a lew mo ments in the school-room. The mastor s face flushed, and a moist light was in his eyes. Finally the ferule was laid back, unused, upon the desk, and the now blushing damsel was told that she might take her seat, but to remain after school was dismissed. That schoolmaster lived in another town, and when ho went away that girl went with him as his wife; and after tuo lapso of many years, he had never had occasion to regret his acceptance of the hand so quaintly given him. Funny Incidents in the Pulpit. At a clerical dinner party some time ago, says Appleton s Journal, tne ques tion went round to each, as follows : Were vou ever so placed in publio in the performance of a service as to lose all sense of the solemnity of the occasion and be compelled to laugh in spite of your move senilis self?" and the follow ing are some of the replies that were made : A very solemn clergyman and his assistant were disturbed in their chancel by a miserable looking street at, which had come iu in some unknown way and was rubbing itself up againt their legs, 'me-ow-ing piteously. The ecior beckoned to tho assistant to put the cat out, which he did, but iu a few moments sho was back again. Upon this the very solemn rector placed tho poor creature under one of the heavy box stools iu the chancel, and, placing his foot on tho improvised kennel, gave out the hymu beginning : " A charge to keep I have." The last experience mentioned was that of a clergyman nt his first baptism of infants. He was then very young in ears, and had never before held a baby that ho could remember of, much less hold a baby and a book iu the presenco if a church full of people. The first infant given into his arms was a big, l rmiue bov of thirteen months, who uimodiately began to corkscrew his way through clothes and wrappings. The minister held ou bravely, but in a few moments the child's face disappeared in tho wraps and his dangling legs beneath were worming their way to the floor. Seized with the horrible impression that tho child was tunneling his way through his clothes and would soon bo on the floor in a state of nature, he clutched the clothes violently by tho sash band, and, straddling the child upon the chancel ail, said to the mother : " If you don t hold that baby he will certainly be through his clothes and I shall have nothing left but the dress to baptize." The Average Parlor, There are parlors belonging to rich men who are the sons of ncu men, who have been educated carefully, and who have traveled and seen all that there is to bo seen of splendid aud beautiful, and yet, though their rooms are full of the external evidences of wealth and travel, the things seem unhappy; the colors all " swear at one another, as tho French artistio slang has it; the chairs and tables, like people too early at a country party, are waiting for an in troduction, and tne taste, u taste it may be called, in tho pictures and bric-a- brao, is so discordant, that if tho owner really likes one-half of them wo cannot understand how he should be able to tolerate the other. Of course, it is not fair always to judge tho owner of one of these multifarious drawing-rooms by what he puts forward as his own taste. In nine cases out of ten it is not his taste at all, but the taste of tho town, and he has meekly put himself into the hands of the fashionable furnisher, we might as well lay the charge of tho the atrical vulgar paraphernalia of a mod ern firbt-clasH funeral at the door of the dead man upon whose unresisting body all these hideous "floral emblems." are piled. The fashionable undertaker sits, on him when dead, as the fashionable furnisher sat on him when alive. We cannot judge of his taste until he shows it; until he takes lua House into ma own hands, and makes it to his mind. It is to persuade people to do this that these papers are written, but the writer is not very hopeful of persuading any but young people and those who have a na tural independence. Bich people are for the most part bo bullied by their money, "they dou't dare do what they would like. And people who are well on iu life do not, as a rule, take enough interest in the subject. They find the old shoes easier to the feet. S'eri6ner or January. , 0, 187C. THE CATACOMBS OF PAUIS. Uritee reenwd Tells as all About Thrm In the Moat Interoatlng manner. The famous catacombs of Paris will always be a subject of interest. In a letter to the New York Times, Graoo Greenwood tells us about them as fol lows : Our party entered the catacombs at tho old Jiarriere d' Enfen. At this point each visitor, after being provided with a caudle, descends nearly one hun dred steps of a dark winding stairway to a narrow passage, damp, and of course utterly dork. From hero we walked through a perfect labyrinth or other narrow passages, all doubly somber from tbe heavy coating of caudle smoke on the rock overhead walked for nearly half an hour before coming to the great depository of bones. On each side, all the way through the old quarries, opened other arched passages, leading off into awful distance and darkuejs wavs barred by chains or marked "danger ous." Wo passed caverns liko "drifts" in minos, and once we came upon a rail- luor surrounding a pit, whose gloomy depths we vainly sought to sound with the trembling lights oi our candies, to those in the rear the effects of tho long line of lights flickering, waving, passing in and out of the dark arches, winding aud doubling, was sometimes strangely weird and awful. All felt oppressed by tho great darkness aud silence which we were so boldly invading. For our part, we were inchnod to speak low, and to watch anxiously each her bit of caudle, for no frieudly echoes of our voices came hack from the gloomy passages, only a dull, warning roar, aud the heavy night, beateu back for a little space by our tapers, seemed about to rush upon and overwhelm them nnd us. Surely there is a difference between tho dark ness of ever so somber a spot which at some time has known daylight and that of a plaoa which no ray of miushine has ever reached. The darkuecs hero was of the kind which " cau bo felt" something menacing, sullen, almost savage a hopeless, blind night, which never dreauiod of the day. Wo somber and solitary, so unearthly, though earthy, was all this weary, winding way, bordered with gloom and mystery, that it was a positive relief when we readied the ossuary. Here, at least, were the represeiitat ves of what had once been life; for iu these long, wide gallerios, these subterranean streets . and courts are gathered tho boues of 3,000,000 humau- beings the yellow harvest of time, of pestilence, and of revolution. In these dismal coulisses stand silent at last the actors of many a fearful tragedy of French his tory; but out of those eyeless sockets stiu-es such a strange look of watching and waiting aud fellowship that it al most seems as though thty are ready to rush back on the stormy scene and take up again the roles of tho conspirator aud the revolutionist. This" gigantio Golgotha, this mighty magazine of death, is arranged with frightful regu larity aud system. It seems to me that it forms a sort of ghastly complement to the city ovorhead. The great passages are named after the streets and boule vards whoso course they follow, and suggest, by the contrasts of stillness, darkness, and immutability, tho uproar, the brightness aud the ruth of the busy day above. They suggest, with more overpowering force, the great, the dread mystery of death which forever under lies oiuj life. Here, beneath beautiful churches, fragrant with iuceuie, gor geous with pictures and marbles, bo ueath altars bright with tapers, and gleaming with golden vessels aud cruci fixes, aro chapel-like chambers, cut in the rock, whoso air is heavy with the o.ior of mortality, whoso ceilings are darkly frescoed with smoke, on whosa rough columns are solemn inscriptions in black lettering, whose walls be.tr crosses of skulls, set in mosaics of boner!. There is even shown here a singular col lection, arranged by a celebrated sur geon, of diseased bones a sort of osseous hospital. The catacombs were consecrated as a burial place beforo the first revolution, but the bones brought from the various cemeteries by night in funeral cars, with religious rites were shot down a shaft and left in a mighty indistinguishable liuap. it was not till the time ot JSiwo leou the man of men to bring order out of chaos and to discipline even death that the present system was adopted and the mass of commgleu mortal re- mains ranged into ranks. Sinco then inscriptions have been placed over every new section, telling when aud from what cemetery they wore removed. This is all the distinction now. Here only is real equality and fraternity. Here, side by side, are heads which once toiled at the great problems of science and hu manity, and heads that once plotted small thefts aud assassinations; heads that once wore coronets, heads that fell under the knife of the guillotine, beads once pillowed on tho breasts of princes, heads that have lain on the black slab of the morgue. Hero are skeleton hands that were once soft and fair aud gUtteriug with jewels; strong hands, once dripping with blood; cunning hands of musicians, rude hands of exe cutioueers; feet which marched in all the campaigns of Napoleon, feet that tramped tho weary ways of want, foet that have gone on pious pilgrimages, feet that have danced at the Mabille. Pom padour may here have mingled her bones with those of some gentle sister of mercy. A Western Joke. There is nothing half so funny as a practical joke, aud this, as told by an Eastern paper, is a regular rib-tickler ; "Frederick Walker aud Peter Kohler, of Guttenburg, N. J., stuffed an old suit and placed it against a lamp-post, About midnight they begau an imagin ary quarrel iu a loud tone, and continu ed it until a number of the people were aroused from their beds. Then they shot tho imaginary man. The body fell down, and the young menrauaway. .The neighbors thinking mnrder had been committed, chased the young men, and Kohler was shot in the leg lie tore the de oeption was explained." Think what solid enjoyment Mr. Kohler will have laughing at that for six weeks while he nurses his leg ; aud what a screaming farce it wonld have been for hia wholu family if he had been shot iu the head. NO. 40. Eva's Ejps. Oh, fair and stately maid, whose eyes . Were kindled in the upper skies At the same teroh that lighted mine ; For so I must interpret still Tby sweet dominion o'er my will, A sympathy divine. Still let me blameless gaze ripen Featnres that seem at heart my own i Nor fear Miobo wato'-ful soutiuels, Who charm the more their glanoo forhidi". Chaste glowing undeinc-ath their lids, With firo that draws while it repels. Ralph Waldo Ewfrton. Items of Interest. The current estimato of tha cotton crop of 1875-0 is 4,100,000 bales. Buirinns snvs that the most thorough way of keeping a. he use warm is to board your mother-in-law. Waiuwright's execution was fixed for Tuesday instead of Monday "in oiver to allow people compelled to como from a difctaneo an unbroken Sabbath." As old Mr. heaved the la.-t scuttle of four tons of coal into his cellar, be was heard to remark : "If they had been boys instead of girls, it wouldn t have been thus. One ton would last all winter." General Sutter, ou whose laud in California gold was first discovered, 13 eighty years old, aud lives iu a poor cottage 'at Litiz, Pa., where ho is edu cating his grandchildren iu a German school. To he resigned when illn betide. Patient when favorB are denied. Aud pleased with favors given ; Mofct snrely tbU U wisdom's port, This is that inconee of tho heart, Whose frajjranoe shells to heaven. A man lias solved Mis. Liverino'Vs query: What, snail we ao wun our daughters?" He has purchased two washing machines and will take in wash ing. His wife and sever, daughters are aro to do tho work, aud ho will superin tend the biismeps. Yes. women are unreasonable, and you may havo remarked that when one of them sits dowu in a new. silk dress on a chair whero a little boy has carelessly deposited two cents' worth of taffy, she will go on about it just as bad as if it were two dollars' worth. The mercurv stood five degrees below zero outside when Jones feelingly re-, marked: " 1 wouldn't turn a dog away to-night. Brown. Would you ?" "W well, no," replied Brown, hesitatingly. At least not if lie wa5 worm any thing." That th'o French are determined to have every available man nuder arms is shown by Gen. Cissey's last order, re- . . -i. . - t :i : t qainug tne registration, ior umuuij purposes, of nil males born between January 1, 1835, and December 31, 1871, Defaulters will incur a lino varying in amount from sixteen to two hundred francs, besides imprisonment from fifteen days to three months. At tho annual Christmas salo of fat stock belonging to Queen Victoria there was a large attendance ot tiuyers. J lie sale consisted of forty-two very fino shorthorn aud polled Scotch oxen and heifers, which realized from 30 to 53; four hundred fine wether sheep, tno South Downs fetching from 3 lis. to 5 4s., tho Cheviots 2 19. to 3 7s., and lambs 2 19s. to 5 2s. 6J.; and fifty bacon hogs aud porkers, tho white Princo Consort's breed bringing 11 5s. to 15, and tho bacon hogs 5 to 15 53. How to Calculate Interest. The following rules aro so simple aud so true, according to all business usages, that every banker, broker, merchant or clerk should post them up for reference. There being no such thing as a fractiou iu it, there is scarcely any liability to error or mistake. By no other arith metical process can tho desired informa tion be obtained by so few figures : Six per Cent. Multiply any given number of dollars by the number of days of interest dosired ; separate the right hand figure and divide by six ; the result is the true interest on Buoh sum fosnch number of days at six per cent. Eight per Cent. - Multiply any given amount for the number of days upou which it is desired to ascertain tho in terest, an I divide by forty-five, nnd the result will bo the interest of such sum for tho timo required, at eight per cent. Ten per Cent. Multiply the same as above, and divide by thirty-six, and the result will be the amount of interest at ten per cent. What it will do. If a mechanic or clerk saves only two and three-fourth cents per day. from tho time ho is twen ty-one uutil he is threescore and ten, the aggregate, with interest, will amount to 82,900 ; and a daily saving of twenty seven aud one-half cents reaches the im portant sum of $29,000. A sixpenco saved daily will provide a fund of 87,000 suflicieut to purchase a good farm. There are few employees who cannot save daily, by abstaiuiug from the use of cigars, tobacco, liquor, etc., twice or teu times the amount ot the six cent piece. Every person should provide for old age, and the man in business who can lay by a dollar a day will eventually hud him self possessed of over $100,000. Wood Men Wanted. The country has fallen into a most un fortunate condition as regards our publio offices, says the New York Ledytr. Frauds have become so common as ap parently to be no longer tho exception, but the rule. The consequence is, tliut the mere holding of public office has come to be regarded as a ground ot sus picion, and good men are unwilling to accept any appointment on account of the odium to which it subjects them. Thus when the important office of com missioner of Indian aflairs became va cant recently, it was found almost im possible to fill it by any fit man. This is very unfortunate for publio interests. Bad and incompetent men stand ready, by the hundred, to rush into every vacant place ; but they only tend to degrade office lower and lower. It will be well for the' country if, in some way, the higher standard of the olden time can be restored, and the very beat men in the land shall once more es teem it an honor to fill its publio places. 1 1