' 'IJ K 2iS r a 7 fie ill iiiili HENRY A. PARSONS, Jr., Editor and Publisher. NIL DESPERANDUM. Two Dollars por Annum. VOL. V. IlIDGWAY, ELK COUNTY, PA., THUESDAY, AUGUST 26, 1875. NO. 27. Tho Family Itccoid. ' Ay, write it down iu Mack aud while The date, the age, the name i For home Iim never set-mod so dear As since our baby came. No child beforo wai half so sweet, And nover babe ho wise t And John, the neighbors say, iudocd, It has its f athcr's eyeB." "Nay, wife, I'm euro they're like your own ; The rogue's his mother's boy. How Btrange that such a tiny form Can caneo such boundless joy ! And you will have him named for me ? Coins, think it o'er again ; For ' John ' is but a homely name " " Nay, do not drop your pen, " For ' John ' shall be bis name, my dear. It is his father's own ; And though a hundred more were given, I'll call him that alone. His father's eyes, his father's face, His father's form, I'm sure ; God grant he have his father's heart, Life's hardships to endure !" " Well, there, 'tis written down at last ; The record is complete. Henceforth wo'U lay our loving hearts Ueneath our baby's feet. Ah, wifo, our homo's a humble place We're humble folks that's true j But I'm a king with boundless wealth Iu that yonug rogue and you. " So, baby, wink and bliuk, my boy, Your mother's eyes" " Nay, John, Thoy are his f athor's eyes indeed j That I insist upon !" " Weil, be tljut as it may, his mouth In waiting for a kins, lio n liKo you there, at least, my dear. Bay, do I judge amiss V" A (00l) IXVESTMEXT. Murk Coleman was au industrious, I iu ril working young man, who hud bo gtm tho world with nothing, but who hml very firmly nettled one thing iu his mind, which was, that ho would some day l! rich. Another point was, if pos sible, still more tirmly settled, namely, that )io would nover run in debt to the valuo of iv dollar. Ho had worked hard for several years, us a journeyman, nthis trade of eai'iienter, to obtain the means to erect a Hiuall houso aud shop of his own. lie had been for soma time attach ed to an estimable young woman, as poor iu the world as himself. Their union had been so long deferred, that both parties grew impatient for tho time to ouma. Though only two rooms in the house were finished so as to be habit able, they resolved to wait no longer. But it small sum of money remained to furnish even these two rooms. But, scanty as was tho furniture which this sum would procure, they adhered to their first resolution not to run in debt, but to wait until more could bo pro cured without obtaining it on credit. One day u visitor was announced nt their humble home no less a personago than tho wealthy Mrs. Ives. " You seem to be setting out right iu tho world, my young friend," she said, as she looked around their room. "I BUppose you intend to be rich one of these days, and I think you will suc ceed." " We hope somo day to bo better off than wo now are," replied Mr. Colemau. " I know wo have begun life differently from most young people," he added, casting his eyes around the scantily fur nished apartment, " and tho most of our neighbors think the worse of us for it. U.it the fact is, wo have both of us set out with the determination never to contract a debt." "I doubt not yon will soon bo ablo to finish your house nud furnish it neat ly," said Mrs. Ives, kindly and ap provingly. "I admire your spirit of honest independence, and should be sorry to do anything to wound it. But we have somo furniture in our garret, which h.is been stored thero to make room for more, and if you will accept the loan of some chairs aud a table until it is convenient for you to purchaso those which will suit you better, it will gratify mo very much to let you have them." This offer was made with so much kindness and delicacy, that Mr. Colomau could not refuse it, or feel wounded by it. After Mrs. Ives had left, he ex claimed: "That is what I call a kind-hearted, true hearted woman. She has made mo think better of all the world than I did half an hour ago." Thin was true. This delicato act of kindness had stolen the bitterness from tho heart of tho proud man for proud ho was, and it had taught him to thiuk more charitably of all his race. Years passed on, and Mark Coleman's dreams of wealth wero more than real ized. His house was soon finished, aud neatly furnished, after which lie had no reason to complain of the shyness of his neighbors. But he did not remain there many years. Ho removed to a larger place, where ho could extend his busi ness operations. After tho first few years wealth flowed iu ivpnn him as rap idly as ho could desire. But it is not our purpose to follow him through his course. Our tale now passes over a period of some years.. In a pleasant villago, many miles distant from its opening scone, stands an old, dilapidated dwelling, of that peculiar hue which the suns and storms of three-fourths of a century im part to tho natural color of wood. This dwelling is inhabited by a poor widow und her invalid granddaughter, a girl of fourteen. Tho couch .of the invalid is placed iu the most comfortable corner of tho only comfortable apartment the dwelling contains. A stand is placed close by the side of the bed, covered with a clean white cloth. On this stand tho widow', a preparing to place their simple evening meal. The family were very poor. This was evident from all the suffer ings of their humble home, and from the tone of the young girl as she asked anxiously : " Will the food we have last longer than to-morrow ?" " I think not," was the reply of the widow. " Does not your faith begin to fail you yet, grandmother?" she asked, as she looked at her grandmother's coun tenance. "Why should it, my dear t We have not reached the extremity yet. ' Man's extremity is God's opportunity,' you know." But the faith of the young girl had not been strengthened and developed by a life of discipline and trial. She knew not how to trust iu an hour so dark as this. All the evening bIio tossed rest lessly upon her pillow. Withdrawing the curtain which shaded the window near her bed, and looking out, she sud denlv exclaimed : " Oh, grandmother I brilliant lights are gleaming from the windows of tho great house on the hill. What does it mean? Tho house has been shut up ever since we lived hero. "This reminds mo." said her grand mother, " of what Mrs. More told me to-day. She said that n wealthy gen tleman had purchased the house, and was moving in." Alice gazed a few minutes longer at the bright light gleaming Irom the wm dows, then, sinking back on her pillow with a sigh, she snid : "How cheerful it looks over there I how different their home from ours !" Her nged parent read what was pas ing fh her thought?, and said : "Alice, my child, do not envy the in' mates of vender mansion. Our sor rows, I trust, aro preparing us for a brighter home than that. There is no mansion on earth, however pleasant or richly furnished it may be, into which siu, suffering, and death have not free eutrauco. But into the home towards which we are journeying, neither weep ing nor wailing can ever enter. How glorious will be the light of that place, which has no need of the sun, neither of the moon to lighteu it, for the glory of God is the licht thereof. Another day wore away, and the widow s little stock ol provisions was quite exhausted. As evening drew on she sat by tho bedside of tho invalid, endeavoring to sustain her by the repe tition of those sure promises on which her own soul rested. The gray twilight was fast deepening into the dark shades of night, and ob jects were becoming indistinct, when I ho widow perceived the figure of a man approaching her dwelling. She hastened to light her last candle, anil hail barely time to do so before a gentle rap sum moned her to tho door. The door being opened, a gentleman, opparently about sixty, entered tho apartment, aud ac cepted tho widow's courteous invitation to be seated. " I hope von will not consider this call as an intrusion," he said. "I have now become a neighbor of yours, les terday I moved into the house yonder on the hill perhaps you will think I lay claim to tho privilege of making a neigh borly call at an early day. But to this claim I believe I may add another, that of former acquaintance." " Indeed." said tho widow, iu a tone of voice indicating some surprise, while at tho same time she closely scanned tho countenance of her visitor, to see if she could discover auy familiar lineament thero. " You do not reooguizo me ?" "I do not." " Do you remember a young mechanio by tho name of Mark Coleman, who was settled near you when you lived iu u V " Oh, yes ; I remember Mark Cole man very well." , " Well, I nm Mark Coleman. "Is it possible t And you have como to reside iu tho largo house yonder." l have, ion are surprisou, but vou cannot possibly bo moro so than I was this morning, when asking ono of my now neighbors who resided here, I was informed thf.t it was Mrs. Ives, tho vnlow of the late General Ives. Mr. Coleman sat for half au hour con versing of the past and tho present. His manner was very kind aud respect ful. Whou rising to leave he said : " Now, Mrs. Ives, I have one request to make you. If I should consider it a duty, and also a great privilege, to re turn some of tho kiudnesses of former years, I beg you will not feel oppressed with the slightest weight of obligation on that account, but will regard it as no more than what is justly c'ue." As Mrs. Ives lighted Mr. Coleman through tho little hall loading lo the outer door, ho pointed to a basket, which unperceived by her ho had de posited there on entering. " Hearing you had au invalid grand daughter," he said, "although it is my lirst visit, I have ventured to bring along somo delicacies which may tempt her appetite." Mrs. Ives took tliw basket to the bed side of Alice, and displaying it contents, said : " Seo here I my child, wo only asked for bread, and our Heavenly Father has given us luxuries which might tempt the nppotite of an epicure. Shall wo not trust him for the future ?" Sinco the time that Mrs. Ives and Mr. Coleman were formerly neighbor.-, Mrs. Ives had passod through a long season of bereavement and losses. Death had doprivod her of her beloved husband, and not ono of the dear circle of her children remained to her. Losses aud misfortunes had also stripped them of their ouoe handsome property. All that was now left to her was one grandchild, apparently a confirmed invalid, and the dilapidated dwelling which sheltered them. This had once been mortgaged to her husband, and now remained iu her possession, becauso thoso who had claims upon tho estate had not thought it worth lookiug after. After the night of Mr. Coleman's first visit, the wants of Mrs. Ives and her granddaughter were abuudautly supplied by lrim. Several weeks passed away, and winter drew near. "I fear," said Alice to her grand mother ono night, " that you will never get through the cold weather, in this uncomfortable dwelling." "What! distrusting again, Alice, when we have been so wonderfully pro vided for !" " I know Mr. Coleman is very kind, and makes us as comfortable as we can be mode here, but you are aged and in firm, and never spent a winter iu such an abode as this." Mrs. Ives was about to reply, when Alice, who was lookiug out of the win dow, exclaimed : " There comes Mrs. More. I wonder what has happened. She must have some news to communicate, for nothing else would bring her here." Mrs. More did not keep Alice in sus pense a grent while, for she hnd not been seated long when she opened her budget of news. "You know," she said, turning to Mrs. Ives, " that cottage at the foot of the lull, beyond Mr. Uoleman 8 ? " Yes, it has beon shut up ever siifce we lived here. "It is sold." " Who has bought it ?" " Mr. Colemau has bought it. As I passed the house to-day, 1 saw a largo load of goods stand beforo the door, enough to furnish the cottage very neat so I suppose it will soon be inhabit ed. Every one is curious to know who is going to livo there." Mrs. Ives smiled ns she replied: " If the goods have come, no doubt the in mates will shortly follow, so that every one's curiosity will probably soon be gratified. The next day was ono of those beauti ful days which often occur in tho latter part of November, and whoso charms aro partially expressed by the appellation of " Indian summer." In tho morniug, as Alice looked from the window, sho call ed to her grandmother, saying: "Mr. Coleman's carriage is drivingup to the door, grandmother. Mr. Coleman alighted from tho car nage and entered tho house. "Come, Alice," said he, "don't you think you have strength to tako a short ride ? This day may be the last of our Indian summer. Alice was pleased with tho thought of a ride, though somewhat doubtful if she were ablo to bear tho exertion. " I think you can," said Mr. Coleman " The driver and myself will place you carefully in the carriage, which is very easy, and your grandmother snail go with you." All this was soon accomplished. As Mr. Colemau himself entered tho car riage, ho said: " You had bettor take a farewell look at tho old house, Alieo, for it is not probable that you will over see it again. Alice looked at him with a startled air, which Mr. Coleman porcoiving, said: "Don't bo alarmed, Alice. If you should wish to return, I promise to bring you safely back." Tho carriage passed up tho gontle ascent leading to Mr. Coleman's house, and down again ou the opposito side, uutil it reached the cottage spoken of by Mrs. More. It drew up before tho door of this cottago. " How do you like your new homo, Alice ?" asked Mr. Coleman. " I hopo it pleases you, for your grandmother has a deed of the place. " Mrs. Ives looked ut Mr. Colomau in surprise. " It is true, madam, and horo is tho document," said Mr. Coleman, as ho took a paper from his pocket and placed it in hor hands. "But wo must not speak of this now, for Alice is growing tired." So saying he let down the steps of tho carriage, and gently lifting Alice out, boro her into one of the neat front rooms of the cottage, and placed her upon a bed, which had been carefully prepared for this purpose. " Oh, Mr. Coleman !" said Alice, "how kind" " Now, no thanks, Alice," inter rupted Mr. Coleman, "for thero is no call for any. You seo I am going to ask your grandmother to givo me a title to tho house you have left, in exchange for the deed which I have spoken of. As it is in full view of my own dwelling, and adds not at all to the beauty of tho land scape, I shall consider myself quite a gainer, to obtain the privilege of pulling it down." Alice and her grandmother spent a very comfortable winter in their now and pleasant home. In tho spring Mr. Coleman proposod that Alice thould speud the summer in a neighboring city, under the care of an eminent physician, who ho hoped might restore her to health. The plan was carried out with the most gratifying results. Ahco re turned iu tho fall with health greatly improved, aud with the prospect of a speedy aud permanent recovery. As she was sitting by her grandmother's fire, one evening soon after her return, she said: " It is just ono y.ar to-night, grand mother, since Mr. Coleman called upon us, and found us in such deep distress. How very, very kind he has been to us. If you had been his own mother and I his daughter, he could not have been more kind. What can have led him to take so deep an interest iu us '" J' I am sure I don't kuow, my dear. We were known to each other in former days, but I have no claim upon him for the many services he has rendered us." " Ho seems to think differently. lie will never let us even thank him, but seems pained if we attempt to do so." Mr. Coleman did think differently, aud we will listen to his own account of the matter. An old friend from the city was paying him a visit, and chanced to inquire who lived in the neat cottago at the foot of tho hill. " Widow Ive3 resides thoro," was the reply. " Widow Ives Not tho widow of General Ives, formerly of B ?" " Yes, tho sumo. " " Does sho own that cottage ?" "She does." "But I have been informed that she hud lost all hor property, and was left quite destitute." "She did lose the bulk of her proper ty. But she made a good investment many years ago, which now yields her enough to supply her with all tho comforts of life iu her old age." "Indeed, I am very happy to hear it. I have been told that she is a very estimable woman, and should like to hear more of her history, particularly of this fortunate investment of which you speak." "In reply to this, Mr. Coleman re lated the history of his own setting out in life, and dwelt upon the sincere and delicate kindness shown to him at that time by Mrs. Ives. He wound up his narrative by saying : " The interest of that old furniture shall supply that excellent woman with all she needs, during the remainder of her life." They find lots of hoes, axes and saws iu the ruins of Pompeii, but not so much as the tip end of a baso ball club. Isn't there a deep significance horo some where ? SIioo1ingat a Ghost. A medium nt St. Louis, according to the Democrat of that city, lately sub mitted to tho test of being shot at by an expert rifleman. ' Tho medium was bound hand and foot in tho box cabinet. The story is as follows : At a distance of fifteen feet from the cabinet, and directly in front of the black curtains, has been placed a stand, where, by means of a vise, a small breech-loading liflo' is fastened, lifter a load is placed in it, and leveled so that the ball will inevitably pierce the cur tain's center, Mr. A. B. Cunningham, who has been requested by Mr. Tim kens to firo tho rifle, takes a seat ilirect ly behind tho stand. Mr. Cuuningham is a crack shot, with steady nerve. Tho rillo carries only a small ball, but is loaded so as to send it easily through an inch plank. In order to preveirF the ball lodging in tho wall, a heavy plank is placed on tho other sido of the cabinet and directly in the way of tho shot. The ball would not perhaps kill, but it would mar the beauty of any countenance that received it. It is five minntcs after nine o'clock when these preliminaries are finished, and the seance really begins. The lights of the main chandelier are tinned down, although Mr. Tiinkens keeps a coal oil lamp burning near him, which sheds a' dim glaro on the cabinet and tho black curtain, on which all eyes are fixed. In the gloom voices are hushed to a whis per, and the noisos on the street be come painfully audible. As the whis pers die away the silence becomes op pressive. " Sing something, it will help mo," says a voice from tho cabinet. Somo ono in tho crowd strikes up the air Shall wo gathor at the river? Then comes a knocking from tho cabi net, the knocks clattering opparently against all tho sides. Tho first i loud and authoritative, but tho others be como gradually moro mild and gentle, recalling to tho mind " Tho Haven " Only this, and nothing more. Finding that the knocking ceased en tirely, and that tho silenco is disagree able to the spirits, as well as to the com pany present, Mr. Tacket strikes up " Tho Star Spangled Banner." There's no responso, and an apprehension is felt that the patriotio air has lost its power upon the disembodied. "Auld Lang Syne," as recalling scenes of tho past, is next tried, but with similar want of effect on the forgetful spirits. The silence continues even when somo one in tho hall Biugs something about I am a chief iu tho forest so wild, followed by .the " Old Camp Ground." Tho repertoire of tho American por tion of tho audience being exhausted, a German gentleman sings an operatic solo, his lino souproiis bass voice tilling the room, and delighting all present. As it comes to a close, a quick, wild, pain ful cry is heard from tho cabinet, and all is still again. The spirits oppear obstinate and mo rose. Three-quarters of an hour pass away without anything moro than a spasmodic knock. When about all hope is given up, tho curtain is suddenly drawn aside, and a face oppears at the window the face of a girl with blue eyes aud brown hair, just budding into womanhood. Tho face is distinctly seen by all present. " Firo I" said the voice iu the cabinet. The riflo is fired on the instant. The face remains at the window per haps a minute longer, when it is con cealed by tho curtain, which is mysteri ously drawn to again. The rest may bo told iu a very few words. In fifteen minutes tho medium is released, excited and exhausted with his labors. An examination of tho cab inet shows that tho ball passed through the seat opposito to the window, and it is found in tho plank hung down beyond. The rojies aro found as tense as whon they wero first tied, and on the door being opened, the medium is found se curely bound. He ascribes tho long lapse of timo beforo the appearance of the spirit to the fact that an Indian spirit obtruded itself on him with a war whoop instead of his mother, for whom ho had asked when first placed in the cabinet. The spirit that appeared, he says, was his cousin. Wonders in Your Body, Suppose vour. aero to be fifteen, or thereabouts. You have two hundred bones and six hundred muscles ; your blood weighs twenty-five pounds ; your heart is five inches in length aud threo inches in diameter : it beats seventy times per miuute, 4,200 times per hoiu-, 100,800 per day, 36,792,000 per year. At each beat a little over two ounces of blood is thrown out of it, and each day it re ceives and discharges about seven tons of that wonderful fluid. Your lungs will contain a gallon of air. and you inhale 21,000 gallons por day. Tho aggregate surface of tho air cells of your lungs, supposing them to be spread out, exceed 20,000 square inches. The weight of your brain is three pounds ; whou you aro a man it will weigh about eight ounces more. Your nerves exceed 10,000,000 in number. Your skin is composed of throe layers. and varies from ouo-fourth to one-eighth of an inch in thickness. The area of your skiu is about 1,700 inches. Each square inch contains about 2,500 sweat ing tubes or perspiratory pores, each of which may bo likeuedto a little draining tile one-fourth of au inch long, making au aggregate length of the surfaco of your body of 88,541 foet, or a tilo ditch for draining the body almost seventeen miles long. Size of Nails. From thn following table mi nafi'mnt of quantity and suitable sizes f nails for any job of work can be made : Twopenny 1 inch 557 nails por th Fourpeuuy VA inches. ...353 nails per lb Fivoreuuy inches.,,. 232 nails per Iti Hixpenny 2 inches. .. .107 nails per Hi Bevenpenny. ..,.J2'i inches .... 141 nails per lt Kightpenuy. . . . u; inches. , . .101 nails per It) TAiirum.w Q;I ' itmlina AH iidiIb na. II. Twelvepouny 8 inches. ... 64 nails per lb I' . OW1..J... Ol : 1 i . x noilll'vuuy . .u; luvuw. ... ot UH11H per 111 Hpikes 4 inches. ... 16 uails per Hi Hpikes. . ... 4.1 i inchee. ... 12 nails per Id Hpikos 5 inches. ... 10 nails pur lh Hpikes 6 inciius .... 1 uails per Mi opines uivueg..,. o nans per lo IX THE DETROIT TOLICE COUKT. A Day with a Western Jniitlre Ills Honor's Peculiarities. TUB GOOSE QUESTION. "Mrs. O'Loue, whyfore and for what valid reasons did you interfere with the police while they were driving geese to the pound ?" asked the court of the next prisoner. " Yer honor, s'pose you owned four teen geese?" " Yes, madam." " And ye was a hard-working woman f " "Yes' "And the geoso made feathers for yer beds and dinner for Christmas ?" "Yes." "And yer husband was dead, and yer children had nobody to love but the geese?" " Yes, Mrs. O'Lone." "And would ye sthand byandjsee a policeman wid a red nose drive them geese to tho pound, wid the children wiping their eyes for grief I" "Madam O'Lone, you may return home. Yon must not interfere with the officers again, and I hope tho officers will not get sight of your geese another timo this summer. Give my respects to tho children, shut your geese up, and the world will jog along as before." AN OBSTINATE MAN. A young man with red eyes and long hair came out in answer to tho call for Martin Van Buren. "Any relation to the President by that name ? asked the court. "No, sir I am the President him self I" repliod the young man. " What?" " I am Martin Van Buren, ex-President of tho United States," loftily re plied the prisoner. "That's pretty cool," said his honor, as he folded up a sheet of paper. "You aro not over your drunk yet. " I was never drunk in my life, sir !" " What? Why, here's a warrant charg ing you with that offense, and hero's tho olhcer ready to swear 1 " Can't help that, sir. My position as ox-President of the United Statos of America should be a guarantee of my social habits." "Young mau, do you think I'm a fool?" "No, sir." "I thought you did. I thought so from your talk. " Well, sir, I am Martiu Van Buren, ex-President of the United States of America, and that ends it!" said tho young man. " No, it doesn't ; I'll send you to the house of correction for sixty days, and more than that, I'll say that you are the cheekiest young man who has ever ap peared at this bar." "Martin Van Buren can stand it," was tho reply, and he was removed. IN CONSIDERATION. His honor looked at Timothy Honder son for a long time. Timothy was worth looking at. If he had beeu wrecked on an island aud lived thero for a score of years alone, ho could not have been moro dilapidated iu general look. " Timothy, do you want to be sent up for three months?" asked the court. " No, sir." "You are willing to do most anything if I let you go, aren't you ?" "Yes, sir." " Well, now, will you wash yourface ?" "Yes." " And have your hair cut ?" "Yes." "And clean your finger-nails?" "Yes." " And get money enough to get shaved with, even if you have to steal it ?" " Y.s, sir.'' " Well, you may go. I am here to enforce the law, but I don't believo yon como under my jurisdiction." " THERE WAS AN OLD WOMAN." " Good gracious ! but who brought this old woman in here 1" exclaimed his honor, as on aged female, leaning on a cane, hobbled out. " I did," replied one of tho officers. " Well, take hor out to the avenue and pay her street car faro home. I don't propose to rob the cradlo or the grave to lill prisons." Tho old lady hobbled out, Bijah closed the court and the boys played Mozart's twelfth mass on their mouth-organs. Free Prem. A Tramp in Close Quarters. A tramp who was attempting to steal a ride from Ogdensburgh to House's Point, N. Y., experienced a trij which was well calculated to make an impres sion on his memory that will not soon be eradicated. The splendid pair of tigers and zebra which formed a part of the Hippodrome menagerio,which has spent most of the summer at Ogdensburgh, were shipped that night for New York, by the way of House's Point. The tigers wero removed from their cage, placed in temporary boxes and put into a box car. The door of the car was left partly open, to allow a freo circulation of air. The tramp in looking for a good plaeo to stow himself away, came across this open car and crawled iu. After the train started the tigers became uneasy from tho wimbling of the cars, having remained in a quiet state there for two months, and tried to get out of the boxes. Tho tigress succeeded, and as she emerged from her coop the tramp shrunk back into a corner and remained tho rest of the trip as rigid as a statue. Tho tigress, after making an examination of tho car, in which she even lapped the face of the tramp, laid down at the open door of the car with her paws hauging out tho rest of the journey. In the morning when Herr Lingal came to look after his pets he discovered the tigress occupying the' same position, and order ed her bock into the box, and she obey ed. He then discovered the tramp, who still occupied his crouching position, with his clothes wet through with per spiration and speechless from his night ride with the tigers. It was a fortunate thing for him that it was the female that got out of the box, for she is as kind and tractable as a kitten, while the male would have killed him before reaching the end of the journey. It is a wise provision of nature that mon without brains never feel the need of them. THE CEXTE3XIAL EXHIBITION. Whnt Una Hern Done nnd nlml I Brlii lone to illuke It n NnrreasWlint Is Meeiled. The Now York Herald in a summary of what is being douo at Philadelphia for the Centennial, says: alio mam ex hibition building, which is longer than seven New York city blocks, is two thirds finished. This building is to cost one million six lmmlred thousand dol lars. Although the contract does not require its completiou before tho first of January, wo learn that it may be dono within a few weeks. Another building, known as tho machinery hall, which will bo ono of tho most important features of the exhibition, is so far advanced to ward its completion that it will bo ready next month. The art gallery, or memo rial hall, is a permanent edifice, built by the State ot Pennsylvania, and will cost a million and a half dollars. It is of granite, and will bo a great advantage to the city long after the exhibition is over. The horticultural hall is nlso to bo a per manent building, and will remain as an ornament to Fairmonnt park. We un derstand that a larger space will be given to flowers and fruits than has ever been attempted at any previous exhibi bition. Over thirty acres of tho park will be devoted to tho flower show, and applications have been received from Belgium, France, England, Holland, Australia, Cuba, Mexico and California for tho display of their plants. This bringing together tho fruits and flowers of the world into one comprehensive part will undoubtedly furnish au inter esting study, and wo congratulate our friends in Philadelphia upon their action in this respect. The agricultural hall was only commenced on the 5th of July. As a notable feature of this dep artment, tho importance of which in au American exhibition cannot bo overestimated, there will bo a trial of mowing and reap ing machines on some of the adjoining farms. The United States government is also building an edifico in which to exhibit its own resources. This will cover an acre and a half. A further building, called tho Post Hospital, will be open and kept in con slant service iu tho event of sickness or injury to any of tho visitors to the exhi bition grounds. The British govern ment have begun to erect two buildings for the use of their commissioners. Tho Germans, Japanese, Norwegians, Swedes, Turks, the Egyptians and tho Liberiaus have asked for space for representative national buildings. The Khedive will, it is believed, construct an Egyptian street iu miniature. Liberia will build a Mohammedau mosque and a Christian church in juxtaposition. Tho different Statos of tho Union will also build special buildings for the uso of their representatives, and plaus have been al ready received from Ohio, New Jersey aud Kansas ; Missouri, Massachusetts, Nevada and Indiana have also asked for space for the samo purpose. Thero is to be a woman's pavilion for the exhibition of woman's work, and a judges' hall for tho uso of thoso who decide upon tho prominms. Tho National Photographic Association will display their photo graphs in special buildings, and many private parties will have buildings for their own business. Thero will bo foun tains, statues and various ornaments ; a monument to Humboldt, by tho Ger maus ; a largo fountain, by tho Catholic Total Abstinence Society , a Jewish fountain ; a monument, by the Presby terians, to Witherspoon, aud by the Italians to Columbus. Iu tho grounds thero will bo a doublo track dummy rail road, to run so as to enable tho visitors to cover the long spaces so disastrous to international exhibitions. Thero are ten horso railways leading directly to the grounds, and six steam railways which have arranged to discharge their passen gers at the gates. Tho prospects for a full representa tion, a correspondent informs ns, aro very good, especially from foreign countries. We regret to learn that as much interest is not Bhown by some of our American States as by European na tions. Iu the machinery hall wo are surprised to learn that there are but thirty-five applications for space from manufacturers of silk, cotton, woolen, paper, twine and mixed fabrics. Unless we do bettor than this it is very certain that in tho manufacture of - these staples we shall bo overshadowed by tho more industrious and enterprising countries of Europe by Belgium, England, Switzer land and Franco. We have no represen tation of the shipbuilding trade. Tex tile fabrics threaten to make a poor show. As to the financial success of the exhibi tion, the board informed our correspon dent that they have no apprehensions. The agents report they aro meeting with moderate success in gathering subscrip tions, but at the same time we think the country should take tho exhibition moro seriously in hand. Thus far all that has been done has been the work of Penn sylvania, with occasionally a straggling help from tho outside. The Centennial exhibition has gone beyond tho control of a mere State. The honor of tho coun try is identified with its success. Thus far wonders have beeu accomplished, considering the limitations surrounding the gentlemen who have undertaken the work. A little effort ou tho part of the othor States, aud the Centennial exhibi tion of Philadelphia will be made a suc cess not only worthy of tho country, but going fur toward strengthening the repu tation of American industry and Ameri can enterprise iu foreign lauds. His A liny. Wo announced tho disbandmeut of his grand army of ninety troopers by tho Priuco of Liehtonstein. Soino sur prise is expressed at tho existence of this sovereign prince, as it was thought that Prussia had " mediatized " all these relics of old Germany. But Liohten steiu was left lor a reason. Prussia gave to every sovereign prince whoso military power was absorbed a rank in tho Ger man army in proportion to the number of his troops. Lichtonsti'in would have received the grade of sergeant. Even in Berlin they thought that too bad, and i.: i i i ' iciii iiiui tuoue in uis giory. Mr. Grimwnnil. wlm Rnilii.1 omnv r: ith Donaldson, wrote a letter to the Joliet Sun, which was published on the day he started on tho fatal voyage, and it is noted as singular that the last worn vi iuut louer wus immortality." A Horrible Dcnfli. It is doubtful that thero has ever been reported a death so terrible as that of John Schoven, which took place in New York. He was a Germou, ovet seventy years, of ago. Ho lived with his daugh ter, a young woman of eighteen sum mers, in a miserable, rickety tenement house. He was a man of unexceptiona ble morals, and loved his daughter bet ter than his life. For some time back he had been in feeble health, his disease being of a nervous character, which re quired the administration of narcotics to produce the sleep and rest necessary for a mau of his advanced years. If tho writer is not misinformed, hydrnto of chloral was the drug prescribed by his physician. Or, at all events, tho narcotic was a thin, colorless tincture of the consistency of hydrato of chloral and the appearance of water. It was kept in a little closet along with other bottles, among which was a small vial, contain ing creosote. On Monday evening Mr. Schoven, feeling ill at ease, requested his daughter to bring him the narcotic. Tho bottle which contained tho narcotic and that which held tho creosote wero precisely the same in form and size and also in general appearance. Neither bottle was labeled. The daughter, in stead of bringing the old man tho nar cotic, brought him tho creosote, and he, equally ignorant, poured out a spoonful and swallowed it. The next moment tho old man threw up liis hands in terror and consterna tion, crying: " My God I my God 1 I have made a mistake. I am burning up. Help I for God's sake, help I" Tho fumes of tho creosote at once led tho girl to realize tho situation, and crying and wringing her hands sho dashed down the treacherous stairways, rushed franti cally -into tho street and occosted an offi cer, who at onco called in the aid of tho nearest physician. Meanwhile tho suf ferings of the old man wero terrible. It was as if his entrails had been pierced with rod hot irons, or as if ho had taken a cup of molten lead. His face became livid; his eyes seemed leaping from their sockets; his body became convulsed with spasms. Languago cannot portray the agony of that old, gray-haired, dying man. ""Water t water 1 My stomach, my heart, my very soul is on firo I" ho shriekod in the torture of his death throes. The doctor came, and emetics were given in vain. Iu fifteen minutes tho aged German was dead. A reporter visited Sehoveu's residence. There was no carpet on tho floor to muffle tho step of tho visitor. No pic tures gracod tho dull aud dreary walls; but, while the birds sang on tho eaves and tho children laughed merrily in the streets, a poor littlo lady sat besido a rudo coffin in a garret, weeping alono, and wishing that sho was as cold as tho dead creature whoso coffin she was embracing. riaid and Striped Silks. Flaid silks aro not very largely im ported, and it is hinted that stripes wid be perferred. Plaid gros grains of light quality, to bo used as trimmings cut bias, and olso to bo associated with plain colors, aro shown with grounds of the dark fashionable shades just mentioned, barred with brighter colors. Tho hand somest plaids are what the French call cameo quadrillo silks, with almost invisi ble plaids of light shade ou dark ground:-) of a single color, with bars in bright relief. Green seems to bo a favorite ground for such plaids ; thus thero are myrtle green grounds with vague, irregular plaids of light green nnd threads of crimson or of blue. Blue plaids have two shades of blue, with gray bars ; brown plaids have lines of gold. When these plaids are used for basques and tabliers they will bo cut bias. The richest plaids aro thoso of dark faillo, barred with velvet. Brown, blue, and black prevail in theso rich fabrics. There aro also satin bars ou faillo foundations. Striped silks aro two shades of a color in broad, bold lines. Faille, striped with satin, is shown in quaint, stylish colors, such as pruno with cream-color, brown with bluo, aud black with cream or with pearl color, Andrew Johnson's Economy. A correspondent of tho Cincinnati ( 'ommereial says : Andrew Johnson was very close and saving in money transac tions, carrying the economy ho learned iu tho severe school of poverty almost to an extreme. His style of life at Green ville was exceedingly simple and non exjiensive, reminding one of the first days of the republic, and, we may add, the better duys. He would of teu say: ' My wants aro lew and easily supplied. When he had retired from tho Presi dency he had saved from his salary and interest accumulations $G5,000. This ho leposited in the First National Bank at Washington, II. D. Cooke, president, upon an agreement to pay him six per cent, interest. Ho did not even draw out the interest, and whon tho Cooks ex ploded he had in their bank $73,000, the mcrease being the result of interest ac cumulations. Of this sum ho received about fifty-five per cent., and tho last timo I saw liim, he told me that ho meant to have the rest, if there was auy law in t ho United btates that would reach tho case. " If I had my way, ho added. " I would hang about a dozen defaulting bank officials who steal tho people's money and call it a 'failure,' aud then there would be less of that kind of robbery." Spontaneous Human Combustion. The question as to whether there is any such thing as spontaneous combus tion of the living human body, is decided by M. Chassagniol, of Brest, after a thorough examination of all the con flicting accounts on record, absolutely in the negative. Many authors have affirmed that the body, on these occasions of al leged combustion, burned with a blue flame, and diffused an empyreumatio odor, but these characteristics are met with in many kinds of combustion; in stances have also been sought for by M. Chassagniol among alcoholio drinkers, especially among women, but without success. The idea lias been that the alcohol iu drinkers takes fire; it is a fact, however, that dead bodies, or portions of dead bodies, burn but very slowly, even after having been steeped in alco hol for some days.