The Elk County advocate. (Ridgway, Pa.) 1868-1883, July 09, 1874, Image 4

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    Farm, Uardcu and Household,
t; fleet of Tcmperalnrc on tha Creaming
of Milk.
The result of a serifs of experiments,
carried on through several months, by
exposing different portions of milk in
pans to temperatures of 40 degrees, 67
degrees, and 74 degrees, and determin
ing the amount of fatty matter still
present after Various times of exposure,
are embodied in a report by Shubert,
from which it appears that the separa
tion of fatty matter from the milk was
most rapid at 40 degrees, but that it
was more rapid at 74 degrees thau at
67 decrees, the separation being more
complete at 40 degrees in 18 hours than
it w at 67 degrees after 30 hours.
After 24 hours at 40 degrees, only 0.298
per cent, of the fatty mattrl remained
in the milk, and while diminution of it
continued np to 80 to 80 hours, it was
, bo flight as to have no practical im
portance. Tests made on a large scale
of Schwartz's method of immersing the
milk in deep vessels in ice-water, show
ed that it produced the largeet yield of
butter for equal measures of milk, and
also that sweet cream afforded more
butter than sour cream. The method
possesses the additional advantage that
the milk never sours, and can be pre
served several daya in the ice-water
without the least injury, and will bear
transportation to a considerable dis
tance before becoming warm enough to
change. Cheese made from it is also
much better and less liable to spoil in
keeping, and since butter made from
sweet cream contains less milk-sugar
and casein, according to the analyses
nvde, it is consequently less liable to
become rancid.
Canning Vegetable.
The chemical bath in which the cans
of vegetables are imraerfed before their
final sealing is used only for the pur
pose of getting a temperature higher
thau the boiling point of water. The
necessity for this high temperature is
dne to the fact that the air contained
iu the can and its contents is more
thoroughly expelled, and if the can is
entirely void of air there can be no
chauge iu the condition of its contents.
A boiling heat will expel all the air,
but longer timo is needed than with a
higher temperature. For domestic pur
poses the bath of boiling water is suffi
cient. It is only necessary to cook the
vegptables (without salt) in the can, to
solder the cover on perfectly air-tight,
to mako a pin-hole in the cover, and
then itumerne the can in a boiling wa
ter bath without covering thei upper
parts, and when it has been exposed to
the boiling heat for fifteen minutes, to
seal with drop of solder upon the pin
hole. Dead Animals for Manure.
To make monumof dead horses costs
either a good deal of labor or much
waste of fertilizing matter, and usually
both. Could the horse be promptly
steamed and pulverized, after the man
ner now employed in many slaughter
houses, that would be the best way ;
but with ordinary resources cut up the
animals as a butcher would do, or in
smaller pieces, and stratify with muck.
Ashes or salt und quicklime upon the
joints would hasten decomposition und
tend to sol ten the bones. If carnivor
ous animals should trouble the compost
a few bits of tenderloin seasoned with
Btrychnine might be so disposed about
the edges ns to protect the heap and
also increase the supply of carcasses,
were there no "higher law" to be re
garded, l lie salt and lime would per
haps feiifliuiently circumvent the dogs in
case reprisals were not looked for.
To Destroy Moles.
Bryan Tyson, Washington City, gives
the following method for maki'ug pills
to destroy molps : Make ti st.'ff dough
of corn meal, mixing with it a small
quantity of arsenic. Make a hole with
a finger in the runways, drop in a lump
of dough about the size of. a marble,
and then cover over with a lump of
earth to exclude the light. After the
first rain, go over the field again and
deposit in all freshly made roads.. I
once concluded to plant a piece of san
dy bottom land in sweet potatoes ; but
as it was much infested by moles, my
tuecess depended on first exterminating
them. A few doses of arsenic given in
the way described brought about, the
desired result, and it was a very rare
cirenmstanca to see the track of a mole
in this piece of ground during the en
tire summer.
Litiulil Manure.
To apply liquid manure direct to the
field is too costly for a general practice
in this country. It is better to absorb
with muck. A bed of this material
dried and laid in store under the stables,
with some pigs to work it over from
time to time answers the purpose ex
cellently. No vats or tanks are need
ful. As to which is best, liquids or
solids, that depends upon the kind of
food, the amount given, and what the
animals yields. On low rations the
liquids are best, but highly-fed animals
yield more fertilizing matters in their
dung than in their urine. The urine
is a secretion and cannot be enriched
bo easily as the dung which is mainly
an excretion.
Waste of Wool.
Any farmer who liaa weighed hie
fleeces at shearing time and again when
they are sold as every one should do
knows that a fleece will gain in weight
from 10 to 20 per cent, by absorbed
moisture, and if stored in a cellar will
gain even more weight. Wool does Dot
dry out nor season in the least, but
quite the reverse. This is no gain but
a loss to the manufacturer, and few
sheep men need to be told that there is
a point in thus adding to the weight of
wool beyond which it is not safe to go,
as it is refused by the buyer except at
a large reduction. Those who dispose
of wool and get their cash when it is
ready lr sale do better thau those who
hold for higher prices and thus become
speculators.
Getting: Satisfaction.
There was a difficulty between the
heads of two Dutch families in Macon,
Georgia, which all efforts to quietly
settle Lad failed, until the aggrieved
party, who had positive proof that hiB
material rights had been infringed up
on, called in Judge Lochraue. " You
say that if he will pay 8500 you will let
the matter drop?" Yah ; he pays
zat, me Bays nothing more pout it."
The Judge, an hour later, said to the
other party : " I think this unpleasant
matter might be amioably adjusted
without going into the court-house with
it." The terms followeJ, and the
Judge was paid the sum asked, cash
down. Leixurely walking to the train,
he stepped on board with more than his
usual dignity. In about four weeks he
had finished the business of the Ger
man bond hol lers and the Albany Rail
road, and returned to Macon. "Shudge
Ljoliraae, what for you keeps that five
hoondred tollar iu your pocket ?"' "Ah I
I never charge less than that as a re
tainer ia a cue of that kind."
How I iron Her,
I fell very uncomfortable in Judge
Chnpin's presence that afternoon. I
had come to ask him for his daughter
and (is I am a man who never allows
myself to be turned from my purpose
by any obstacle, no matter liow great,
ask him for his daughter I did.
I am afraid I did it very bnnglingly,
for the Judge's cold, searching gray
eyes were npon me, looking me through
and through I thought, nud my con
fusion was very great. Nevertheless,
between my stammering and incoherent
sentences, I made him understand at
last that it was not legal advice of which
I was in quest, but the hand of her
whoso heart was mine already Ettie,
the idol of the proud and haughty man
with whom I plead.
" Well," he said, after a panse, dur
ing which I could not help dropping
my eyes and turning very red, for, in
my confusion, I imngined that I had
been guilty of some henions crime,
" so you want me to give jou my only
child, do you?"
From his stern tones, I knew that my
suit was unsuccessful that my answer,
when it came, would be an empliatio
" No I" Still, I looked up boldly into
his face.
" Such is my wish, Judge Chapin," I
said.
Will yon tell me why I should en
trust the welfare of my child to your
keeping ?" he asked.
" Because I love her."
" An insufficient renson," he replied,
with ill-concealed sarcasm.
" Because she loves me."
J That reason's stronger," he said,
grimly.
" Because, if you forbid our marriage,
yon will render her unhappy miser
able." "I haven't a doubt of it," he said,
sneeringly. "Not the shadow of a
doubt. She would pine away and die
of a broken heart. And all for love of
a brainless stripling, scarcely out of
his teens 1"
From confusion, my feelings changed
at once to indignation. What right
had he, this purse-proud man, to insult
thus one whoso character, at least, was
fair ns his ? I was never celebrated for
having power, at all times to control my
temper. Had I possessed this power,
I should no doubt have risen from my
chair and left the room without a word.
As it was, I leaped to mv feet with haste
which rendered my appearance very un-difl-ni
tied, I fear.
"Judge Chapiu I" I cried. "I cam9
hero to ask a question which could
have been answered by 'yes', or 'no.'
I expected to be treated as a gentleman.
I expected tomeet a gentleman. I have
been disappointed iu each particu
lar. I find that one may be rich and
learned, and t-till a brute."
In an instant, I regretted my hasty
speech. I regreted it, not because I
cared eeppciallv for the feelings of the
man to whom 1 spoke, nor because he
was the father of the woman I loved. I
regretted it, because it made my chances
of success so much smaller, and, as I
am one who never give up until I attain
that which I seek, I was determined to
reach that point eventually, I expect
ed that Jmigo Chapiu's first act would
be to summon his servants and order
them to kick me into the street. I was
disappointed, however. He evinced
noauijer at my strong language rather
the opposite, indeed.
" Wait a moment," he said.
I stood irresolute.
The tone was bland quite different
from the imperative manner in which
he had spoken before. I obeyed, al
though to do so was an effort, for I felt
that to 6tay longer after the insults of
which I hud been the recipient, was to
compromise my dignity.
"I did not mean to bo harsh, my
boy," he said. " I meant only to tell
you some plain, whoh some truths. You
are young you are poor."
"X liHve my profession, Judge
Chapin,'' 1 answered, quickly ; " and I
have the strength to rise and a will that
will uot let mo falter. I shall succeed,"
"It maybe so," ho answered. "I
remember when I wa poor and strug
gling, like you, to attain eminence iu
my profession. I succeeded. When
you have become successful, then you
may have Ettie."
" And not until then ?"
" Not until then," he said, determi
nedly. His words gave me little hope. It
might be years before that end was ac
complished. It might not come until
the years of my youth had passed.
I had received my answer. I knew
that I should receive no other, and I
arose to go. I had gone no farther
than the door when a servant .rushed
iu, breathless, from some severe physi-
cai eieruuu. no bhuk uown, panunr.
"What is it, John ?" the Judge cried,
alarmed at the fellow's manner.
It was some minutes before the man
could speak.
"The river!" he exclaimed at last.
The falls! Miss Ettie!"
I was all excitement now. I graspe 1
the fellow's arm and skook him rough's-
" Be calm, you weak idiot ?" I cried.
" be calm. Tell me what has happened
to Ettie."
"Bow-boat capsized," he muttered,
between the shakes I administered.
" Went over the falls. Ettie caught on
the rock above them."
I waited to hear no more. With a
bound I was out of the house and rush
ing madly toward the river. I reached
it, and saw a sight that almost froze my
blood with horror.
There clinging to the rock, just above
the falls, was Ettie, my darling.
I knew that I must act quickly. If
I did not save her quickly, she would
be swept away.
" I am here, Ettie !" I cried. " Hold
on a little longer, darling. I will save
you."
I rushed towards the boat bouse. I
knew that in it there was a coil of rope.
In an instant I had it. Bushing back
to the bank opposite the rock, I made
it fast. The other end I took between
my teeth and sprang into the swift, the
rushing current.
I battled madly. I never knew howl
reached the rock, for everything look
ed black around me. I suppose God
helped me, for no man could have
steam across that boiling cauldron with
out divine assistance.
I reached the rock. My darling look
ed up at me with those lately despair
ing eyes, in which the light of hope ap
peared again.
I fastened the rope firmly around
her. I looked towards the shore. I
saw Judge Chapin, wringing his hands
in grief, and by his side his servants.
" Pull in on the rope I" I cried.
I did not fasten the rope around my
body, for if the rope strained in tha
least, I was determined to loose my
hold and be dashed downward to certain
death. Sa long as they saved my dar
line', what cared I.
We threw ourselves forward from the
rock. They pulled the rope In quickly.
It seemed to me to be an age while we
were on the passage through the rush
ing, boiling waters, and I feared that
every moment the strained rope would
break. My fears were idle. It held
firmly. In a moment (which seemed to
me a. lifetime) I felt my feet touch bot
tom. The servants' arms were thrown
around ns. They drew us to the shore.
We were saved.
Judge Chapin came to me that night,
as I sat in my little room alone.
' Will you forgive an old man for the
harsh words he spoke to you this morn
ing?" he said, humbly. "Yon have
given me my daughter's life. I give
her now to you."
Need I say more ? You know the
rest. Marriage and happiness,
XLIIId UNITED STATES CONGRESS
IN THE SENATE.
BILLS PASSED.
Apportioning Wyoming Territory for legisla
tive HirponeB admitting free of duty mer
chandise sunk for two years and afterward
rojovoredj providing for a Commisciou of
Engineers to report a plan of permanent
reclamation of the alluvial basin of the MietiB
sippi River; prohibiting the publication in
newspapers of the revised etatnteB of the
United States; to authorize the cnnntriution
of a bridge aero, the Mispixmppi Itiver at or
near trie utty or L.acrosse. wis.; to authorize
the use of gilt lettors for the names of vessels;
to provide for the establishment of an Inter
national Commission of the maritime Powers
to lay down ocean courses for steam vessels
and otherwise provide for the inureaxed safety
of sea travel ; to provide for the establishment
of life-paving stations and houses of refuge
npon the sea and lake coasts of the United
States an 1 to promote the efficiency of the life
saving service.
To encourago the establishment of publio
marine sciiooih: to nx the tune for the election
of lieprfsentatives in the Forty-fourth Con'
gresB from the State of Mississippi.
Granting the right of way through the publio
lanna to tne Jevaua comity (.(jaiiiorina; nail
road. The tariff bill, with slight amendments, was
passea.
The bill in relation to courts and judicial
omcera in u tan was passed.
THE MBTltlCT GOVERNMENT,
The House bill to provide a government for
the District of Columbia was called up, read a
third time, aud passed as it came from the
House without amendment, or without a roll
call. when the negative was called for, Mr,
Sargent was the only one who voted nay,
THE GENEVA AWARD.
Mr. FrcM.iplm-r called up the Conference
report on the (ieueva Award bill, and explained
it. A long debate ensued, after which the
report of the committee was agreed to veas
38, nays 19,
1IEOISTEREV.
The Conference report on the Post-Office
bill was registered yeas l'J, nays 21.
LAIU OVER.
When the bill to enable tiie people of Col
orado to form a Constitution and State Govern
ment, for the admission of said State into the
Union on an equal footing with the original
States was reached, objection was made to its
consideration. Sprague, of II. I., moved to lay
tuat motion on tne tauie. Agreed to yeas,
32 : uars, 21.
The bill for the admission of New Mexico into
the t nion was also laid aside, objection being
mauu 10 lis uuumuorauoii.
IN THE HOUSE.
BILLS PASSED.
Requiring the Secretary of the Treasury to
report on the necessity for a publio building iu
Brooklyn, and the estimated cost thereof ; for
the reapportionment of tho Legislative repre
sentation in Idaho Territory.
To prevent hazing at the Naval Academy ;
to coiitiim the purchase of three aorcs of laiid
near Nashville, Tenu., known as the site of
Fort Houston, and to convey the same to Fisk
University.
The Senate bill reorganizing the sevoral staff
corps of the aimy was passed yeas, 125; nays,
53.
The Senate amendments to the House bill in
relation to the courts and judicial officers iu
Utah were concurred iu, 112 to 36.
INTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION.
Mr. Woodford, of New York, offered a reso
lution authorizing the President to negotiate
with all civilized powers for the establishment
of au international system of arbitration where
by matters of dispute between Governments
may be adjustei by arbitration aud without
recourse to war. Agreed to.
Mr. MacDougall, of New York, moved to
Btispend the rules, and pass the bill directing
the Secretary of the Treasury to renort nn the
necessity of a publio building at Auburn, N. Y.,
which was agreed to.
$300 for a watch supposed. to have been
Lafayette's.
Mr. Hooper, of Massachusetts, moved to
suspend the rules and pass the joint resolution
appropriating $300 for the pin chase and res
toration to the family of the Marquis Lafayette
of a watch presented by Gen. Washington to
Lafayette, bucIi purchase and presentation to
be made under the direction of the Speaker of
the House. The Speaker suggested that the
Secretary of State would be the more appro
priate medium The suggestion was generally
assented to, the resolution was modified accord
ingly, aud the joint resolution was passed.
CIVIL BIGHTS BILL.
The Supplementary Civil Bights bill was
reached, aud Mr. Butler, of Massachusetts,
moved its reference to the Judiciary Com
mittee. Mr. Poland, of Vermont, nioved to
put it on its passage. Several motions to ad
journ were made aud roll calls ordered. The
vote was then taken on the passage of the bill
aiid resulted yeas. 140 ; nays, 91. There not
being two-thirds iu its favor, as required, by
the order under which the bushies on the
Speaker's table was taken up, the bill was not
passed.
THE GENEVA AWARD.
Mr. Butler, of Massachusetts, presented the
Conference report on the Geneva Award bill.
The House aureus to the Senate bill, with
certain modifications, and the report was agreed
tu w uuuul a uiecussiou,
NEW.iPAPEE POST AO E.
Mr. Tyuer, of Ind., from the Conference
committee oil the l'ost-OIhce Appropriation
bill, made a report. He Baid that the Con
ference report provided that the pre-paymeut
of postage on newspapers should begiu ou Jan.
1, 1875, and that the rate of postage on news
paper shojld be two cents a pound on all
weekly aud daily newspapers, and three cents
a pound on all publications less f reque nt than
weekly. The debate was interrupted by the
l-iubu ui me session.
The New Comet,
The summer of 1874 will be enlivened
by the appearance of a new comet.
which is even now visible to those who
will take the trouble to use agood opeia
glass. It is to be hoped that it will not
nave tne same enect on tne climate and
the people as the one did which Dr.
tlolmes sung about in his well-known
humorous poem. At present the head
is of the brightness cf a star of the fifth
magnitude. It is condensed towards
its center, and has a tail about
a degree in length. Directions for find'
ing it are given as follows: Draw an
imaginary line from Qamma to Alpha
of the Dipper, and from Gamma to
Beta of the Lesser Bear, following on'
ward at or near the intersection of
these lines, at about thirty degrees
above the horizon at 9 P. M , the comet
will be found. Its place on Proctor's
map is lust above the small arrow
northwest of stars fortv-two and fortv.
three of the Cameleopard (Camelus).
It was first discovered in the country
uv x xui, ajbwis omitn, oi itocnebter.
i hat ubow. a Virginian owns a
crow which serves as a substitute for
dogs, cats, and all other domestic sen
tinels. He destroys every frog about
tne wen : auows a mouse no chance for
his life ; drives away hawks from the
poultry ; and bids fair to act as the
best squirrel dog in the country. He
readily spies the squirrel, either npon
the lenoe or on tne trees, and, with a
natural antipathy to the squirrel tribe,
his shrill, keen note is readily detected
by his owner, accompanied by rapid
darts np and down, and the owner is
thus led to the game. The most re
markable thing about the orow is, that
he invariably keeps five or six days' ra
tions ahead of time, well oonoealed.
LAWS OP TIIE UNITED STATES.
Act Paeserl bjr the Lat Congress and
Which have tteeome Laws.
Among the more important acts
passed by the last American Congress
and which have become laws, are the
following:
For the relief of the settlors on the
Cherokee strip, in Kansas.
Creating an additional land district
in the Territory of New Mexico.
Alaking appropriations for the ex
traordinary expenses of the naval ser
vice.
Relating to the limitation of steam-
pressure of vessels used exclusively
for towing and carrying freight on the
Mississippi river and its tributaries.
To provide for the redemption of the
loan of 1858.
Explanatory of joint resolution ap
proved January 81, 1868, entitled
"Joint resolution limiting contracts
for stationery and other supplies in
tne executive Department to ono
yenr.
To establish bonded warehouses for
the storing and cleansing of rice in
tended for exportation.
To amend an act entitled " An act to
prevent the extermination of fur-bearing
animals in Alaska."
Beappropriating certain unexpended
balances ol appropriations for removal
of Indians.
Joint resolution authorizing the Sec
retary of War to detail a medical officer
of the army to inquire into and report
npon the causes of epidemic cholera,
An act to improve the mouth of the
Mississippi river.
In relation to the Centennial Exhibi
tion.
To amend an act entitled " An act to
amend an act entitled ' An act to reduce
duties on imports and to reduce inter
tint lo.aii . . .1 .ll.n. i.,vnnoAa 1 "
..in iaATc, nuu till I'l iic jmi 2'uncn
approved March 3. 1873.
To extend the time to pre-emptors on
tho publio lands in the State of Minne
sota to make final payment.
To provide for the better protection
of the frontier settlements of Texas
against Indian and Mexican depreda
tions. Joint resolution tendering the thanks
of Congress to Captain Benjamin Glea
dell, officers, and crew of the steam
ship Atlantic, of the White Star Line,
for saving the brigantine Scotland in
mid-ocean.
To abolish the office of Deputy Com
missioner of Internal Revenue.
Authorizing coinage to be executed
at the mints for foreign countries.
To provide for issning of commissions
to postmasters appointed by the Presi
dent by and with the advice and con
sent of the Senate.
To donate the military reservation at
Fort Steilucoom to the Territory of
Washington for the use of the insane
asvlum.
To amend an act entitled " An act re
lating to the enrollment and license of
vessels.
To authorize the employment of
certain aliens as engineers and pilots.
An act repealing the increase of
salaries to members of Congress and
other officers.
To amend an act entitled "An act
making appropriations for sundry civil
expenses of the Government for tho
fiscal year ending June 30, 1874, and
for other purposes."
An act to allow distillery warehouses
to be continued in nse after changes
have occurred in the management of
the business.
Foi the relief of settlers on the
Cherokee strip, in Kansas.
Heiative to private contracts or
agreements made with Indians prior to
May 21, 1872.
Making appropriation for the con
struction, preservation, and repair of
certain fortifications and other works
of defense.
To amend an act entitled " An act to
regulate the carriage of passengers in
steamships and other vessels," approved
March 3, 1855.
To amend an act entitled " An act for
enrolling and licensing ships or vessels
to be employed in the coasting trade or
fisheries, and for regulating the same ;
approved February 18, 1793.
To provide for the inspection of the
disbursement of appropriations made
by officers of the army.
To provide for the relief of the per
sons Buttering from the overflow of the
lower Mississippi river.
Authorizing the payment of prize
money to the officers and crew of the
United States steamer Bienville.
To render available an unexpended
balance of appropriation for collection
and payment of bounty, &c, for colored
soldiers and sailors.
To amend the thirty-first section of
an act entitled " An act for enrolling
and calling out the national militia and
for other purposes :" approved March
3. 1803.
Providing for the payment of the
bonds of the Louisville and Portland
Canal Company.
To ameud an act entitled, " An act
to enoourage tho growth of timber on
the Western prairies.
For the relief of settlers on the Fort
Rmdall Military Reservation.
Creating an additional lnd-district
in the Territory of New Mexico.
To amend the law relating to patents,
trade-marks, and copyrights.
Giving the assent of Congress to the
acceptance by the officers of the United
States ship Monocacy of silver medals
presented to them by the King of
Siatn. .
To increase pensions in certain cases.
Relating to ambassadors, consuls.and
other olhuers.
To amend an act entitled " An act to
promote the development of the mining
resources of the United States," passed
May 10. 187.
To increase the pensions of soldiers
and sailors who nave been totally uis
abled.
To further continne the act to author
ize the settlement of accounts of oflloers
of the army and navy.
Te extend the time for filing claims
for additional bounty under the act of
July 28, 18C6.
Fixing the time for the election of
Representatives from the State of Penn
sylvauia to the Forty-fourth Congress.
For the relief of certain settlors on
the publio lands in certain portions of
the States ol Minnesota and Iowa.
To admit free of duty articles intend
ed for the international exhibition of
1876.
Authorizing the issue of clothing to
certain enlisted men of the army.
Joint resolution providing for the
termination of the treaty between tne
United States and His Majesty the
King of the Belgians, concluded at
WttBhineton July 17. 1858.
An act explanatory of the act of June
30, 1874, relating to savings institutions
and the tax thereon.
To provide for the election of Con
gressmen at large for the State of Ala-
Liama.
Making appropriations for legislative,
executive, and judicial expenses of the
Government for the year ending June
on lOfr -
Ov, J.OI9.
Tn anthnriitn tha Issue of duplicate
land sorip where the original has been
lost or destroyed.
Making additions to the ntteenth
potion of the act approved July 2,
18G4, entitled " An act to amend an act
entitled An act to aid in the construc
tion of a railroad and telegraph line
from the Missouri river to the Paoifio
Ocean, and to secure to the Government
the UBe of the same for postal, military,
and other purposes.' " Approved J uly
1, 18G2.
For the government of the District
of Columbia and for other purposes.
To ascertain the possessory rights of
the Hudson Bay Company and other
British subjects which were within the
limits of the award of His Majesty the
Emperor of Germany, under the treaty
of Washington, of May 8, 1871.
Fixing the amount of United States
notes, providing for a redistribution of
national bank currency, and for other
purposes.
Providing for the publication of the
revised statutes and the laws of the
United States.
Amending the Charter of the Freed
mnn's Savings and Trust Company.
Fixing the time for the election of
Representatives of the Forty-fourth
Congress from the State of Mississippi,
Directing the Secretary of the Treas
nry to report npon the necessity of a
publio building at Brooklyn, N. Y., and
the cost of the same.
For the establishment of life-saving
stations and harbors of refuge upon the
sea aud lake coasts of the United
States, and to promote the efficiency
of the life-saving service.
Prohibiting the publication of the
Revised Statutes of the United States
in the newspapers at the expense of the
United States.
To encourage the establishment of
publio marine schools.
To extend tho act of March 3, 1873.
entitled " An act for the extension of
time to the St. Paul and Pacific Rail
road Company for the completion of its
road."
Directing the Public Printer to keep
an accouut of all expenditures for print
ing, mailing, and binding the Congres
sional Record.
To revise, consolidate, and amend the
statutes of the United States in force
on the first day of December, 1873.
Making appropriations for the pay
ment of invalid and other pensions of
the United States for the year ending
June 30, 1875.
Makiug appropriations for the sun
dry civil expenses of the Government
for tne year ending June dU, lata.
To establish certain post routes.
For the creation of a court for tlie ad
judication and disposition of certain
moneys received into the Treasury
under an award made by the tribunals
of arbitration constituted by the first
article, of the treaty concluded at Wash
ington, the eighth day of May, 1871,
(Geneva award).
To provide for the prepayment oi
postage on printed matter.
A Midsummer Night Dream,
This little picturo of the islands in
Lake Mahopac is enough to make any
mother of tour marriageable daughters
puck her tiunks for that place immedi
ately: "These little isles on moonlit
nights are truly romantic. There is no
underwood, and the ground is carpeted
with the most odoriferous flowers, whose
fragrance seems intensified by the still
ness. Through the arching of the
trees a half-light just permits objects
to be vi ible, and there are no vines to
catch one's toes aud throw one iguo-
miniously prostrate. In the distance
the gas-jets of the hotel make a brilliant
illumination, too far away to be glaring,
aud just near enough to show the con
tour of the hotel with its bold Mansard
root and its long piazzas. On some
warm summer night the romantic ones
are ferried over gently by their respec
tive urianuos, with here ana there a
kindly maiden aunt to play propriety.
Finding a little circular hollow they
seat themselves in a circle, crushing
down the Ironds of strong-smelling;
ferns, and putting in the middle the
precious basket that contains the cake
and the strawberries. Then they tell
love stories in turn, those who have
fine voices singing something soft and
plaintive, or reciting sweet love poetry,
like Lowell's captives. Then they eat
their strawberies in bliss, and all goes
merry as a marriage bell until some
wretch starts a story of hideous mon
sters that inhabit lonely lakes hid
among mountains ; how fishermen and
boats have been swallowed up at -one
fell gulp by the great jaws of the
behemoth, and mantrled pieces of the
deceased have floated to shore, such as
boots with lectin them. After this
good, cold, chilling ghast story com
pletes the eutertainment, and the fair
ones are ferried back to the hotel and
forget their fright amid the mazes of the
whirling waltz.
Sea Mice.
Tbe eea mouse is one of the prettiettt
creatures that lives under water. It
sparkles like a diamond and is radiant
with nil the colors of the rainbow, al
though it lives in the mud at the bot
tom of tne ocean. It should not be
called a mouse, for it is larger than a
big rat. It is covered with scales that
move up aud down as it breathes, and
glitters like gold shiryng through
fleecy down, from which flue silky
bristles wave, that constantly change
rrom one brilliant tint ta another, so
tbat, ns Cuvier, tne great naturalist,
says, the plumage of the humming bird
is not more beautiful. Wea mice are
sometimes thrown up on tho beach by
storms.
Dr. E. V. Pierce, of the World's Dis-
peiiBury, Buffalo, N. V., wlioeo Family Medi
cines liave wou golden opinions and achieved
world-wido reputation after patient ntudy and
much experimenting, succeeded in perfecting
a Compound Extract of Bmart-Weed, or Water
Pepper, that is destined to become as celebrat
ed as his other medicines. It owes its eflioacy
not entirely to the Bmart-Weed, which, how
ever, is a sovereign remedial agent, hut largely
to a happy combination of that herb with
Jamaica Ginger aud other vegetable agents.
The combination is auch as to make it a very
pleasant remedy to take. Taken internally, it
cures Diarrhoea. Dysentery (or lilood Flux),
Hummer Complaint, Cholera, Cholera Morbus,
Cholera Infantum, Colio, Cramps aud Pam in
tbe Stomach, breaks up Colds. Cramps, Febrile
and Inflammatory Attacks, ltlieuiuatinm and
Neuralgia. Applied externally, it cures Bpraiua
and Utilises, Frost Bites, Chilblains, Felons,
Rheumatic Affections, Scalds, Bums. Cuts,
Neuralgia, P.iu in Back, Soreness or Stiffness
of Joints. Slings and Bites of Poisonous In
aeots and r.eptiles, Caked Breast or ' Ague iu
Breast," aud Enlarged Glands; iu short, is an
unexoelled Liniment for Man and Beast. It ia
sold by druggists. Com.
Wistab's Balsam for all throat complaints.
Com.
The Great ltevolutlon i ManiCAL Tasir
(in, which waa commenced in 1660, ta etill ia
progren. Nothing can atop it, for It la founded ou
the principle, now universally aikaowladged.tliat
physical vigor Is tha moat formldal la antagonist
of all human ailments, and e parlance has shown
that PLAJTATioa Birraaa la a peerless tuvlgorant,
as weU as the best posilble safeguard against
pUamls diseases.
Tha Secret of Capilvatlon.-Paatnrei o
Grecian mould, a well-turned neck and beautiful.
rounded armt, are no doubt very nice tblnsa to
have, and ladlei who poeieil thete cnarnit bare
reaeon to be tbankfal to Mother Kature) yet, after
all, tha molt captivating of at wonianly chat me
te a puro, froih and brilliant eompltxlon. Thli
uperlttlvo btclnatlon any lady may leonr by
netni Haoah's MaohoMA Bum.
Ye Old Mexican Mnatang Liniment, btl
produced more curee of thentnatlim, neural (i a,
pralna, icaldi, bnrne, lalt rbenm, tore nlpplee,
welling, limencit, chapped handi, polaonout
bltee, etlnje, brnlaea, Ac, Ac, on men, women and
cb'llreni and epralna, atralne, Ralli, tiff Joints,
tnfltmmattou, Ac, In beaete,than a 1 other Hut
ments pnt together. It will do what la promleed
or ye money refunded.
He-anlnialliiK tha Hair. When the balr
ceaeeato draw from the ecalp tha natural luor.
cant which la Ita auetenance, lti Yltality la, It
were, luipended, and If not promptly attended to,
balance! will be tbe certain remit. Tba one cure
method of avoiding each an unpleaeant cataatro
phe te to ue Lron'a Kathairok, which, when
well rnbbed into the ecalp, will epcedily reani
mate the heir and prevent It from falling out.
1'IIIKTY YKAUS' KXPfeKIKSiCK OV
AW OLD Nl'USR.
UBS. WlhSLOW'S SOOTHING STROP IS TH
PKKSCB1PTION OF one of the beet Female Phyal
elaul and Nureee In the United Statee, and bu
been ueedror thirty yeare wltb novel falling lafetj
and encoeee by milltona o motbera and children
irom the feeble Infant of one week old to the ad nil
It corrente aoldlty of the etomach, reltevee wlni
i-ollo, regulate! the bowele, and glvea reet, healtt
and con.fort to mother and child. We believe It it
be the Beet nd Bureitt Remedy In the World In all
caeeaof DYP8NTP.1.Y and D1AHRH1RA IN CHII-
Urifti. wnetner it arieee rrom Toothing or from
any ntnor cauen. Full direotiontt for ueiuff will hc-
oompHny each boKlo. Nono OenulDe uiileee tbc
tac-eimtle of CURTIS A PK&KU48 la on tha outeldt
wrapper.
SOLD BY ALL MRDICINR DKAI.KRB.
CHII.DHEX OKTKH LOOK IML.IC Ail
81CK
from not other cane than having worm In the
tomach.
BROWN'S VBEMIFDOB OOMFITB
will destroy worma without injury .to the child.
being perfectly WHITS, and free from all colorlne
or otnor tnjurlono tngrodteuta nanally need ir
worm preparatlona.
OUKTIB A BROWN, Proprletore,
No, HI a; Fulton Street, Hew York.
feft (.p Drvtroirta and ijhumiittt and rfeafere i
tfrri.HM fir TwiMTr-nvi neiii-n 4 Rm
HOUSEHOLD
Wliy will You Stirrer 1
PANACEA
AND
FAMILY
LINIMENT.
To all pereona anfferlng
from Bheumatlam, Neuralgia.
Crampe in the Urn be or atom
ach, Billoue CllckPatn in the
back,bowela or aide, wa would
eay Tna Household Pakacba
aitd Family Liaimirr la of all
HOUSEHOLD
othori the remedy you want
PANACEA
AND
FAMILY
LINIMENT,
for Internal and external uie
It haa cured tha above com
plaints In thoneands of cases.
There is no mistake about It
Try It. Bold by all Dmggiste.
The Markets.
new Tone.
Beef Oattle Prime to Extra
.19Va
.12 a
.lla
.11 a
.13
.l'J
.12
First quality.
Hecond
Ordinary thin Cattle...
.11 S
imenor.,
.18 a
a .11
sfls.eo
Milch Cowb fi0.no
Hogs Uto
,05a .05 H
.071 a .07
.045 ,0S)s
Sheep
Oottou Middling
.J a .18
6.HJ a 9.M
Flour lustra witoru
Plate Extra
6 85
1.45
1.44
1.15
1.60
.('2
.81
27.10
ld.(0
.('1
18.00
a M0
a 1.47
Wheat Ited Western.
J"o. 2 Spring
a 1.411
a l.lifi
a l.'."4
a .Ci
a .H
a24.no
a22.00
a .15
alS.l'JS
ltye
Uarley Malt
Oais Mixed Weateru
Ooru Mixed Western
Hay per ton
Straw per ton
Hoiw 139, ,26a30 '69a
Fork Mobs
Lard
Petroleum Crude ..0lTia05
.11 "a
Benned
.V2
.80
.'i0
.18
M
.29
M
.18
.13
.17
Butter State 30
Ohio Finn I I a
" Yeliow 17 a
Western Ordinary 19 a
Pennsylvania fine .2H a
Cheese State FucUu-y 14 a
bKimuiea iO a
Ohio
Esga State ,17 a
ALDAN?.
Wheat l.5
Bye State 1.10
Corn Mixed BO
a 1.70
a 1.10
a .81
a 1.80
a .87
a 7.12'$
a 6 25
a 6.70
a 9.00
a 1.88
a .67 X
a .64
a 1.10
a 1.20
a .11 K
Barley State 1.75
Oata Utato.
.60
Beef Cattle
ftheep
4.75
5.85
Hogs lAve e.uo
Flour 6.75
Wh.-at No. 3 Spring....
Corn
Oats. ...a.
Rye
Barley .......
Lard
BALTIXOUI.
Cotton Low Middlings
Flour Extra
Wheat
Corn Yellow .,
Oata
1.80
07
63
, 1.10
1.05
11
6.60 a 8.00
1.30 a 1.60
.711 y.n .89
.68 a .67
PHILADELPHIA.
Flour Penn. Extra 6.f2ya 7.60
W'hoat VVesteru lted 1.40 a 1.45
Corn Yellow 80 a .fl
Miied 78 a M
Petroleum Crude...-, . 08X Refined 13ft1
Clover Heed 8.00 alO.OO
Timothy 3.90 a 2.00
"Td"a V1?V E'l'y mode hy eemnff TEAS at
jUlAJil Mil M. IMPt RTEH8' l-HICBS crg.-tiing
up tlat'M in Towns und Ouiitry, for the oltest Ten
Co.. i .i Amerim. clreatest Induei-meuts. Bead for
circuur. a.viON tka CO, H Cham here St.. K.Y.
KIT PARSON fcy ut comrade, J. W. Peters,
rvil lnojli. u s A i thP ollly Authentic
ana Authorize 1 MM publii heo ; liilll panes ; beau
tlf 1 1 y illustrated. Aflf-iit vntited everywhere
llnAt'l ulre'tdy told Cii culara ( f all our wul'ks free.
A4ures liUSTIN, OILMAN A CO., Hurlf ir -, Conn.
HO! FOR COLORADO!
WHhiti (florioui climte, maiftitflcent tcenery
minit f resource, stock irrowuttf, fnrmiug kud
LettUh advantjuef. Genera.) and pi-tal Informa
tion iivcii fret. AddrfcBS A. II. VATTKK80N, Fori
OUR
" Ladies' Fhiknd' cnntatni 7 articles
nneded br every Lidy Patent Nedl
NEWte
in reader. 8f omri. Tut mule. do truaran
ed worth fl.no. sample Jinx, by mail.
rHI' TP. AtfUllia WMrlltSU. J'JjlJilD a UUi
Rh t. Pt. Phil ucl(ht. Pa.
Aiieiaca IVauivd
or l00forreito.1.
- Misu of women.
f;J4a week,
or $l00forfeito.1. yluaMe mmiiei free. Writa
at once to K. M. KKHD, Eitfhth Street.
ce. wrii
w Yotk.
hp
' of Medical Wonders. Shou.d ta read tj
ail bent free tor v Biainpi. aaartai
IK. UONAPAKTK. t'tncimtatt, t.
It the Stomach Is rong all Is wrong. Tab
BANT'I ErrEBVESCEKT bKLTZEB Al'EMlNT, while
acting as a corrective upon that orga s gently ex
pel nil morbid mttpr f ora tbe alluient&rv cm. 1.
KHd lmptm a b-althful ct.vity to the siutftfish
l VJ ' C" I UT -It IHUVUllr,
7 Kavh week Agents wanted, particu
Thi auin0 Machine ff vee the beet etitie faction to
me utter t twin jmr mums rnnuy. and the beat of
all to eeU. If there i m.i
town.apiJly to rtOMESTW
Uomettic " agent tn your
ai. ;i.s iw torn.
Profitn ftleEmplnyment
Work for Everybody Good Wini, Perma.
no it Employment. Men and Women wanted.
uu particulars ires.
Address, W. A. HFNDF.RaON CO..
Cleveland. P.. or St. I nuie. Ho,
ni DBVOK'S BHIIXUBiT OIL.
mr- aj iuM..,..i...aiiii ua nnrii iDDtl
m 1 1I K
ihewcM. The mi st convenient can
Otj,. KH Hi Y Commission or SHO a week
.i4 BirjaiiB .auoriri. we oner it ana win
pay It. Apply now. O. Wkbb - A Co.. Mar loo, Q
MilVPY ! ! w wl" p 10 40 ' p n-1
aivknce, auu sT've (toon security.
BMia ra"Mi fun "r.it. au ihthi. Jauarese,
tKCUKlIY JrCKCH.P. 0. Box S136, UtnotunaU.
uuuu
VICTORIOUS AT VIENNA,
Over 81 Competitors.
wheeler! wnsoirs
R0TARY,- LOCK-STITCH
SEWIN6
ii
No. 6,
FOR FAMILY USE,
Heavy Tailoring an! Leather Wort
Of this Machine, some of the points of wuicn are.
Atten-nn is lnviiea 10 mu .'i.n'. x.-".. -
j , ji II 1 U 11 I nam " ' '
a r 1 in ,m 11 1 1 j v. . j .... . ,
fwrnient. .
3. 1 osliiveniss ana ucnsimr --
4,-1 hn Independent Takc-nf, d'anlng tip J"0
Htltch wheu the NtCJleis entirely out cf tha
O.-Umi'vslei Strength of Scan aad Beauty of
Stitch. ...
0. Adaptability to a much wl 'er range
man atiyoilier newni - mume . " -t.-lt
ta tho i nly genii K Machine d ,ti..t'iiVS
staltgrr HiutoitntiiPS 111 liicis " V' ".r
Cord without tho use tf l'.tent AU.Viuroenta
therefor.
PIllXCIPAL. OFFICK,
625 BROADWAY, N. Y.
gnee Itirnwtjtiont le t Ivlll7.' t Worlll
n. r.y f.-
NO. 20
"EAT TO LIVE."
F. E. SMITH A CO.'S
mm
WHITE
WHEAT.
At'nitif- Mill. Urnnldrn.
N Y.. i thrt Pprrrt.on
of Fooiil. Whnlrnnme, Orllc.oti'f art-; Kro
mimical M ik? n vjirit-tv t diMies. Vr rw nr.ty
;ni'l niva1.'!-. eMifr'ml'y the Hy-irf-i' ir. it in un ,' a ! !-J.
Slt hv a I (JUfCSR". n-'ni'Mv" Jfi'n 'sh l-t, wi'li tiu-
ii.dinit' .iii on Koott mt.U Ilea It It v:nt 1tf,
AN Y I leudiiitf us tbe adrtu cr tji .vtk;v. with
1 10 cti. will receive, free, htntifal rbr mo
nil f- I and 1 1-. 4 tr nations how to wi rtr-h, rout-paid
UntC I twit Novelty On., luft Sootii nth ftt., Pbll. Fa
GOLDEN SUNBEAMS
The Uteit ni bt Mr.ic IW.k f r theSi-nny
ficht ol and tne Home f f jmi l - r f y nt on.
r ceipt t V ceh. LEK t ?Ht-i aIil, HOsf n.
Colorado for taMs and Tcuristt.
Its advantages for Consumptives and Asthmat
ics. Full particulars given free.
Address, A. II. PATTEP.SO?:,
iort Collins. Colorado.
A DVERTISKKSt Send ! era. to (
IV fcLb A CO.. 41 fork R'JW. New Y
Send ! CB. to GEO. P. ROW-
rk r.r tnetr
Fumpltttt of lbo pttqesi toHtxlmutf lists of news-
prs.BTia esuinai snowing 1091 01 t iv
I GENTS WANTED FOR
Br Mr.. T. B. II. bleutioiide, for 25 fear, wile of a Mor
mon HiRb-Prie.l. Wilu an iiilroductioii br Harriet
Beecher StOWe. Tw year.agoltujaiilliot wrote
a paiuplilfl ou fulyijHtnr wlili-h cxtiu-d ttje Mormon
ieraiaH.-ra to fMeertfio'9 fnt'llr hrr to urtte a bvok and
'Tall It All Til. t:ii.r.r mi..I -nun-nl ni.'.i nnrt n.
:d per 10 accent the clialleoire. IS 1). did no. and T jll It-
All 1 i l". re.ult. It I. a work of .Mraordln.rT liucr.-t. lull of
rtarllioc revel. Hod., truthful, bold, and am! the onlu hook oi
u tnf'ject ever written by a rea I Mormon womnn. the .lory
'nj.a Ann. Wifa Kr. I ia told in full ho henetf.
625 I'l1- BHl'rrl'lu itliut rated and bounti. It is tho nio.t N)iular
boos ever ald hr nm-nt.. outsellidu all others three to on. It
take, like wildfire. (TIOO.0) " ba Stcadr work or fur
anar. hour, for men or n-onim 9: to 419(-rk . mouth u.llv
made. Our Dr'crittive pamphlet, tc rm it, rfc. j. if fo otl, will
11-OC.UiK. Addrc.t A. U. IVOKTHINfiTOX A CO.. Hartford. C.U
TIIE GREAT REMEDY FOR '
CONSUMPTION
which can bo cured by a
timely resort to this stand-
i.: i..i' ,.
1
wi u jjrujjuruuuu, us mis uuen
proved by the hundreds of , .
testimonials received by tho '
proprietors. It is acknowl
edged by many prominent
physicians to bo the most
reliable preparation ever in
troduced for tho relief and
euro of all Lung complaints, .
and is offered to tho public,
sanctioned by the experience
of over forty years. AVhen
resorted to in season it sel
dom fails to effect a speedy
cure in tho most 6cvere
fificnc nf tnt or l-i a "Rirf-iTn-.l-?l-t
--0 -
Tnflnr.iii7fi A cf limn r A r.
C mi i TT r '
uuiu xuiuai, i mils or DUru .
ness in tho Chest and Side,
Liver Complaint, Bleeding
at the Lungs, &c. "Wistar's
Balsam does not dry up a
Cough, and leave tho cause
behind, as is tho caso with
most preparations, but it
loosens and cleanses the
lungs, and allays irritation,,
thus removing tho cause of
tho complaint.
PREPARED BY .
BETH Vf. FOWLE & 80N3, Boston, Haas
And aold by Druggiate and Dealers generally.
BYRU'S
Pocket Photosoope.
feaWMt;
Haa great Maohiftixo power, ued fir defectum
Couuterliit Honey, Bboad, iu Cloth, fortlju aub"
stanceeln th Eye, lit W- uiida, eto..nd toexaniina
Insects, Plovers and Plants. -to detect flaws in
Hutu's, fineness if wood-sreto ; to decipher writ
1 a; otherwise illi glble ; aud fur the Inspection of
Bmln, minerals, etc. U.eful forevervbuuv. riotihlo
lout. Lens. 1 12 inches in diameter. M. noted In
leather, and osrriea Iu the vest pcrket. P'tea All
Cent s, two for , free by mall. Agimts WAN-ran.
Illustrated Cliculare and terms free. Address
M. L. l-YEN.P.O. B xtOlS.Kaw York. ca ItL!
411 N.ii.u t.et gtatewheie yu saw this.
I) 11. tAU'L B. Kiri ina . .
FAMILY PHYSICIAN
X BEST
:Sworld.
tir-JULU DI ALL