The Elk County advocate. (Ridgway, Pa.) 1868-1883, September 05, 1872, Image 4

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    A WtLW WltAtll' - -
BofUf-trean soffit lA babf's asleep
Under the dsl4es sjad fcfesM JTje.
Over bit bosom th tlolete ererjp t
Ah I bnt bis aumtjls) tender and, Jh tT"""
Wrpfllitidlthtmrkl sluar ,. "
Waed by tb'whsr that loTth htiWm,"--
Ah t IHtlebsbf, sleep sweetly to-day t
Boit that Ijiwoiw no V kyhathksejrti,.'i 'io'I
Roftly-trcad ahftlxi nor waks frtun hit rnatjf r r
Under the da'lsles tni press,
Thlt babf sleeping with Bowera on Its breast,
Knowing of unlet the sweetost and host, CA
Never the sorrowful secrets of life, . '
. Nersr UJo mystery ellnginir to death, ' '
For this wee sleeper. He'i done with the strife :
Grave, guard him oloeely your bloMoiM beneath.
i , .. . . , ...
Some mother mtuae thlt bnbs from her brwUtS.
Under the dalslsi and grata . '' ' '
Often sttwiujrbtitoohashsd It to rest, . "
1 Blnlhg the songs that baby loves beat, ; ' . v
- Ah I bat the in of the Mother of all ' '
Wrappetb the Hula one'olote to her breast ; '
Kind Motisr Earth 1 wheii tie night-shadows fall,
Gather tu all to your bosom to rest.
Scene in a New ork Police Cpnrt.
" Louisa Maeder I , William Macdefl"
scouted Clerk Johnson in . the Court of
Special Sessions yesterday.
A pale, hubohbacked woman, with a
babe in her arms stepped slowly for
ward and took her seat upon the witness
stand, t She was dressed in a suit of
black,, and her ilarge eyes looked out
p'iteoualy upon , the three justices and
the steaming crowd of spectators
A XPpei!tahly dressed nnd gentleman
ly man stepped from the prisoners' pen
to the br. His' eyes fairly started
from his head as he looked toward his
wife. Louisa,? he murmured . in a
soft, heart-broken tone, bat no answer
came from the witness stand.
t Justice Cox conducted the examina
tion. Turning to the deformed woman
he said :
"Where do you live Y
"No. 21 City Hall place."
" Have you been beaten?"
" I have been beaten very often," was
the plaintiff's .answer. " He always
tries to kick me in the body, but this
time he kicked me in the face."
' ' Louisa," came in tender tones from
the bar.
Louisa turned and met her husband's
gaze. She burst into tears. Turning
to their Honors she said :
" Please put him and- bail to treat
me well."..; . : ". .
" Where did yu get that scar on the
nose Y" asked Justice Shandley, " did he
hit you there r" .
" Yes, sir ; please put him under
bail."
Jusiice'vCox turned to the prisoner
and said :
William, the Court finds you guilty
and sentences you to the penitentiary
for one month."
William's fortitude forsook him. He
began to weep; 1 Two officers took him
and forced him from the room. The
poor hunchback wifo and mother sprang
from the seat, and with deep emotion
exclaimed, " Please sir, don't do that."
Three little girls, the eldest not more
than eight years old, ran up to the bar
and began to cry fr "papa!" The
prisoner had by Jthis time been forced
half way across tho Bridge of Sighs.
The soene was too much for the Justices.
Mr. Cox spoke :
" Bring th.it man back." Ho return
ed, tears of genuine grief in his eyes.
" William,". said Justice Cox. "in con
siderition of your wife and children
the C urt. ' will suspend judgment on
you." -
Then followed a taVlcau such as a
court room seldom sees. The prisoner
took his children in his arms and kit-sed
them lovingly. His deformed wife
hung on his arm, and the family went
from the room, in which many an eyq
was met, and many a sympathetic heart
naa noen touched.
Tho Talno of Salt.
Salt is one of the necessities of life,
and any thing we eat, except bread,
oould be more readilv snared. It is in
teresting to know how salt has been
valued in former times. Dr. Letheby
says : ;
Animals, in fact, will travel Ions dis
tances and brave the greatest dangers to
obtain it. Men will barter gold for it j
indeed, among the Gallas and on the
coast of Sierra Leone, brothers will soil
their sisters, husbands their wives, and
pareritw their children, for salt.
Ih the district of Accra, on the Gold
Coast of Africa, a hnidiul ot salt is the
most valuable thing - upon earth after
gold, and will purchase a slave or two.
fllungq Park tells us that with the Man
diugoep and Bambaras the use of salt is
such a, luxury, that to say. of a man,
" He flavors his food with salt" is to im
ply th,at he is rich j and children will
suck .4 piece of rock-salt as if it were
sugar. . j . i
Jfo etjoriger mark of respect or affec
tion can be Bhown in Museovy than the
sanding of salt from the tables of the
rich to their poorer friends. In point of
faot the value of salt in a dietetioal and
sanitary toint of view has been ratio?.
irized.from the earliest time. In the
book of Leviticus it is expressly com
manded as one of the ordinances of
Moses, that every oblation of meat upon
the altar shall be seasoned with salt.
without lacking ; and hence it is culled
toe B-klt ot the covenant of Viod. .
Tk Greeks and Komnus also used salt
io, heir sucriticial cukes; and it is still
uied in the Ktirvices of the Latin church
the fiana mica, or pinch of salt, being
in the ceremony of baptism put into the
child's mouth, while the priest says,
" Bsoeivw the salt of wisdom, and may
it be a piopitiation to thee for eternal
ute.
Everywhere, and almost always, in
deed, it has been regarded as emblemat
ical of wisdom, wit and immortality. To
taste of a man's salt was to be bound by
the rites of hospitality ; and no oath
was more solemn than that which was
sworn upon bread and salt. To sprinkle
the meat with salt was to drive away
the devil, for, in the quaint language of
an old divine, " He loveth no salt on his
meat, for that is a sign of immutabil
ity ;" and to this day nothing is more
uniucKy man to spill tne salt.
A. other Gas Story. At a hotel in
New York, recently, an old gentleman
came down stairs and inquired ot the
clerk whether be had any tallow can
dies. Being informed that he could be)
supplied with tallow dips, the old gen
tleman said :
. " Then I wish you'd give me some ; I
Want something I can blow out, for I've
been blasting away at that cussed jigger
la my room till X ve no wind left I
1 The clerk, by a spasmodio effort, kept
nig countenance and ordered a pound ot
flips to room Wo. .
There is nothing like a good defini
tion, as the teacher thought when be
explained the meaning of " old maid "
as a woman who had been made a very
long time.
-. ...... . flonth in Life.
About two rears aero, the alternate
amusement and pity of social circles! in
Portland, Oregon, wns a young man
whose convivial weakness mnitralined
Ms every eood iLtentiou. and made him
a contempt to himself, and a burden to
all who cared for him. With mental
capacity much above the average, and
worm Buupiumues to Keep aiive nis sense
of shame at his own degrading excesses,
the miserable young fellow's career was
but a succession of sore repentances and
renewed indulgences until his once oom-
fortable home had become repulsive
with debt and despair, and his Door
young wife could have prayed that death
would claim both of them while it oould
yet come without infamy. Rocklcss,
unprincipled borrowing of money for
dissipation from the nearest practicable
possessor is ono of the first as it is
amongst the last signs of a character lost
to all honor and self-respect in the bru
talization of dram-drinking, and the
subject of this sketch had practised it
until the toleration of his most patient
viatims was exhausted.
Thus it ensued that when, one day in
his maudlin extremity, he applied to a
much-tried acquaintance for a turther
sum, and intimated that he should de
stroy himself if his request waa refused,
tho hasty answer was
11 vll, that is perhaps the best thine
you could do."
The words seemed to shock and arouse
the hapless wretch, as suggesting a new,
awful, and prophetic idea. With a
ghastly smile, and lnghtcned stare, he
muttered
"That's so, I believe you're right,"
and turned away, partly sobered.
In an hour thereafter, at nightfall, he
was seen on the edge of the wharf.
People near at hand heard a heavy
splash in the water, and word was sent
to the waiting wife at home that her
hapless husband had committed suicide.
In the morning the river was dragged
tor the body, but not until a week fol
lowing did tho waves cast ashore the
disfigured remains which, to the eyes of
the near relatives only, had a semblance
to the lost drunkard.
A decent funeral came next, by frrace
of Christian charity, and the weeping
and penniless widow was left alone to
battle with the world for a livelihood.
In this she might have reached an early
grave herself, being wholly unused to
severe toil, but for tho chivalry of a
mend, who, after exerting himself to
obtain employment for her, allowed his
interest to assume gradually a deeper
character, and finally prevailed upon her
to become his wife.
So passed away from current record
the very name of the first husband ; not
to and mention again until recalled by
a revelation of the last week.
The person whose final refusal of
money to the importunate borrower had
been accompanied by such fatal words,
and who had never forgiven himself tho
utterance of those words, chanced to be
in Chicago on business lately, and was
creutly startled at noticing, in the fea
tures of an humble workman upon one
of tho new buildings there, an exact
likeness ot the long-ago suicide ot Wil-
lauimette river. Noticing his involun
tary start and stare, tho workman un
hesitatingly advanced toward him, with
extended hand, saluting him by Name.
The dead was alive again ; the former
self-destroyer of Portland, Oregon, was
now a sober but prematurely ajred brick
layer in the City of the Great Fire, and
fraukly confesst d his identity before the
other could accuse him thereof. Dead,
however, to his former unworthy self,
and unworthily treated relatives, he
wished still to remain, and would never
resume his old name nor return to his
former home. His wife must procure a
divorce from him, and have her second
mariage solemnized anew ; as, in pre
tending suicide, he had taken leave ef
her, and all his other joutbful associ
ations, as perfectly as though he had
really died.
The idea of suicide, as suggested by
his friend's impulsive reply to his last
disgraceful importunity, had taken such
a hold upon his conscience, that only a
sudden hope coming to him as he was
preparing to plunge into tho dark water
had prompted him to cast a heavy stake
into the tide instead, and then fly for
ever from the scenes ot his past ignom
iny and despair. It was well for those
lie left behind that the body ot some
dead stranger, cast up by the wavas.was
subsequently taken for his own, and
confirmed his mortal departure. From
Dalles by stage to Kefton, and from
thence by rail to Chicago, he had made
pilgrimage into a new life a life of
rigid self-control, penitence, and honest,
if humble, toil ; in which, under a new
name, and far from all that he once was
or ever again shall be, he has deter
mined to spend the remainder of days
vouchsafed to him in this world, and
strive to merit rehabitation iu the world
'to come.
" You need not reproach yourself for
those words of yours," he added, when
his old friend spoke regretfully of them,
" for they only warned ine ia time of
what must have been my end if they
had not been said just as they were, and
tnen.
How to Lire on $1,200 a Year.
Under the heading of " Household
Expense," the New York l'iine has
called out a long list of communica
tions, showing how a middle-class family
may be maintained in good houses, and
have every comfort, on $1,200. The
following plan strikes us as the most
feasible and commonly practised :
" Your inquiries are by far more num
erous than the replies as to the method
ot making both ends meet when keeping
house or living on a small salary or in
come. I have for the past two years
kept house with a wife, three children,
ana two servants on an income of less
thau $1,200 per annum, and from present
appearances shall do it again this year.
My plan is this : I spend what I need
to live well, keeping a monthly account
with the butcher, grocer, etc. I let the
bills accumulate for a period of say two
months, and at this time the treasury is
empty, and the bills considerable. Then
(and this is the great idea) my wife col
lects the bills, and goes, with tears in
her eyes, to her father, pleads poverty,
talks the old gentleman out of a check,
and the crisis is met. The next time, to
give him a rest, one of the two inevita
ble well-off brothers-in-law is called in
requisition. This, you will see, only
happens twice a year to each and it
don't hurt them much, so we swing
along. The above is the only feasible
plan I see, and is, I know, the most com
mon way. No young man, ia my
opinion, has a right to get married un
less his father-in-law keeps a bank ac
count, and unless the marriage brings
him a couple, at least, of moneyed
brothers-in-law."
A Stndy of Society-Comparisons with
our English Cousins.
(Mri. Stowe In the Christian Union.)
Saratoga is like a irroat citv: the
throng is so great, tho succession so con
stant, that Ono has a oomfortablo Sunse
that one oan do as one nleanes without
exacting a passing remark. When the
bj-sad colonade, two or three hundred
feet long, is full of promenaders, with
every variety of toilet, positive, com
parative, and superlative you feel that
tne most you could do, had you the
means, would be nothing here ; and the
least you can do answers every purpose.
since nobody gives more than a passing
glauoe at anything. It is a constant
tido of faces and forms ebbing and flow
ing, and tho second blots out the first,
and the third the second as the waves
of the sea efface each other.
As a study of American society a visit
at Saratoga is a thing quite worth one's
while. There are peculiarities in it
distinctly American, and resulting di
rectly from the habits of republican so
ciety, which are worth notice. One of
these is the ease and independence of
the lifo. Nobody is afraid of anvbodv.
There are no visible bolts and bars, no
boundaries of frigid reserve such as ob
tain in society which has been broken
into classos, each ono of which fools it
necessary to keep off the other from its
acquaintance. In an English hotel or
watering-place, for example it would
be impossible, as here, to get at the
heart of English society and observe the
daily manners and goings on of the best
classes. What are called the bettor
clussos in England are fenced in by
every national custom and regulation,
and as completely secluded as tho ladies
of the Grand Seignor's harem.' There
are no common parlors where all may
meet no common railroad cars. An
English family travels like an island
surrounded by water, or as if genii lifted
up tho house and took it from place to
place. The family, whole and compact,
goes everywhere and keeps by itself.
One may travel on the same railroad,
put up at the same hotels, with the best
English families, and see no more of
them than if one were anywhere else.
A servant secures a compartment-car for
their sole and separate use. Closo-veil-
ed, and looking neither to the right nor
left, they enter it. At the hotel their
suite of apartments is engagod. They
pass from the retirement ot the car to
the retirement of the hotel, and disap
pear in mysterious shadows.
The fifteen hundred gentlemen and
ladies who were making Congress Hall
their home while we were there were of
our best class and we say, with honest
pride, that the best class of English so
ciety has no better. There was no flash
and dazzle, no predominance ot shoddy
aristocracy ; all was quiet, easy, genial,
and refined. The American family of
tho best class was there well represent
ed. The father and mother, the young
collegian, the pretty daughter. And
here we must stop and indulge in a lit
tle gush of admiration at these dear,
charming, high-bred American girls.
Their beauty is of a style so delicate ; it
is so much the expression of character ;
it has so many positive intimations of
suppressed power and ability, that it is
all the more interesting. We watched
several of these little queens from day
to day without detecting an inharmo
nious movement or an unbecoming ges
ture everywhere and always they ap
peared coolly mistresses of tho situa
tion. This piquant little air of entire
self-possession and ability to look any
position in the face, is one of the pecu
liarities of our young ladyhood, and
when veiled by perfect modesty is a
wonderful charm.
As to toilet matters, we saw much ev
idence of good taste. The general av.
ernge was in that precise distance be
hind extremes which marks good sense
and refinement. The female costume of
the season, by the by, is in a much more
hopeful and beceming way than it was
two or three years ago, when the demi
monde ot irans sat as a queen, and had
seen no sorrow. It has not now that
scraggy, wild, nigh-flying air, that
quantity of jingle and tinsel and furbe
low that was at one time the desolatm
fashion. Toilets ef modest colors am
harmonizing shades of ono color have
taken the place of the startling con
trasts and theatrical fashions tint once
obtained, and there have been few in.
stances of vulgar over-dressing. In
deed, nothing has been more suggested
by the whole tone of dress, air, and
manner among the hundreds wlo
thronged our halls or sat at our tables
than the idea of culture and reunement.
Quiet ease, self-possession, and good
breeding have marked the tone ot so
ciety.
Letters.
Letters are of very ancient origin.
The first letter of which we have any
record is that written by David to
Jonah, directing him to place Uriah in
the front ot the battle. A bad begin
ning, surely. Cicero wrote a letter, as
he did everything, with ease and ele
gance. Seneca and the younger Pliny
also excelled in this art. The Romans
used tablets of wood coated with wax
sometimes ivory or parchment. Tho
Spartans sent their secret dispatches in
time of war on a long strip of parch
ment. This was first wrapped around a
stall, rolled slantwise and written
lengthwise, then taken off, and carried
by a special messenger to tho command
er who had a similar staff. It would, of
course, be perfectly unintelligible when
unwound, and so would cause no trouble
if it should fall into tho hands of an en
emy, but when wound on the staff of
the receiver it would reveal its mean
ing.
Herodotus tells of a cruel practice re
sorted to, to convey secret intelligence
with safety. 1 he head ot a trusty mes
scngor was shaved, and the writing was
impressed on his skull. .This was not a
rapid methoa ot transmitting news, tor
tho poor fellow's hair must grow long
enough to conceal the writing, and on
arriving at his destination he must
again be shaved. It is probable that
little anxiety was manifested in those
days to secure the pt srtiou of a letter
carrier 1
In oar time, the cheap postage makes
letters valueless as literary productions.
But in the "dear" old times, when one
felt it his duty to make his epistle worth
twenty-five cents, the letters were not
only long and newsy, but worth keeD
ing, and the letters of the past, pub
lished for our delight, form one of tho
most charming branches of our lighter
literature. The French, as a nation, are
the best letter writers, and a woman
Madame De Sevigne, is their brightest
star in that respect. But English read
ers can boast of Lady Mary Montague
and Waipole. ray. vovrper, Woott,
Byron, Southey and Burns have all dis
tinguished themselves by their letters.
A GRIG ULTUllALr
The VAtUE of Fise Fruit. It is a
common event that fruit is found on an
overstocked market. Some years it is
ono kind of fruit,,omotirues another j
but there is always a day. during the
season when there was absolutely no
sale, and the fruit on hand had to be
thrown away.
But this is true only of common fruit
There never yet was a time when fine
fruit did not meet with a ready salo, at
good pricos. No matter how the mar
ket may be gorged, the large luscious
specimens are always sought after, and
found to yield an excollent profit to tho
raiser. i
Tho ' moral " of all this is. that fruit
growing, in order t be a good business.
should be intelligently pursued. Only
he who thoroughly understands what he
is doing can achieve excellence in any
pursuit. Any one can raise fruit. One
has but to set out strawberries or plant
orchards to get some fruit J but to get
fruit which is emphatically good, a fair
knowledge of the principles and practi
ces of culture is desirable, and when this
is possessed mo one need fear making
fruit-growing pay whether in poor
seasons for fruit, or in thoso seasons
when so many complain that every av-
enuo to tho popular demand is complete
ly glutted, and that they intend another
year to get into better business.
It is in this as in every business, those
who understand it best succeed ; and in
fruit-raising the principal avenue to suc
cess is in the direction of the production
of first-class fruit.
Necessity of Greek Food to
Fowls. The first requisite in the shape
of diet is a regular supply of groen food.
Here, again, fowls kept on grass will
need no attention ; but for birds penned
up, the daily provision of it is an abso
lute necessity, though most beginners
are ignorant of it. We well remember,
in our own early experience, how our
fowls died, yet we could not at first tell
why; and one fine buff Cochin cock
whose only fault was a strong vulture
hook was, in particular, greatly regret
ted. An experienced friend let us into
the secret ; and after that wo had no
difficulty in keeping fowls, even where
it is often said they cannot be kept in
health viz : in a yard paved with large
flagstones. The best substitute tor nat
ural grass is a large turf thrown in
daily to each four or five hens ; and even
in towns it is often possiblo to procure
this, by giving childrea a lew pence
every week to keep up a regular supply.
Where turf is not allowed to be taken,
grass may be cut or pulled ; but' in this
case must be cut into gTeen chaff with
shours or a chaff machine. The latter
plan is how we actually managed for
years in a yard only sixty-eight by thirty-five
feet, divided into six pens ; pay
ing some child a few pence to bring
fresh cut grass daily, cutting it up and
mixing it with their toft meat. Ex
change. Delicacy of Butter. It is well
known to all dairy-women of experience
that butter, to bo sweet, requires the
cleanest and most delicate handling and
care. A farmer's wife says : " Of all
the products of the farm, butter is the
most liable to be tainted by noxious
odors floating in the atmosphere. Our
people laid some veal in the cellar from
which a little blood flowed out and was
neglected until it had commenced to
smell. The result was that the jar of
butter which 1 wasthen packing smelled
and tasted like spoiled beet. Another
lady reader observes that there was a
pond of filthv. stacmant water a few
hundred feet from their house, from
which an offensive effluvium would be
borne on the breeze directly to the milk
room, when the wind was in a certain
direction, the result of which was that
cream and butter would taste like the
disagreeable odor coming from that
pond. As soon as the pond was drained
we had no more damaged butter.
Lime in CRors. There is said to bo
carried off from the soil nine pounds of
lime in twenty-five bushels ot wheat,
nine pounds in htty bushels of oats,
and fifteen pounds in thirty-eight bush
els of barley. There are thirty-five
pounds ot limo in two tons ot rye grass,
one hundred and twenty-six pounds in
two tons of clover, and one hundred and
forty pounds in twenty-five tons of
turnips, and two hundred and sevonty
pounds in nine tons of potatoes. Some
soils contain abundance of limo for a
thousand years, while other soils require
an occasional application of lime as a
fertilizer.
Rotation in Crops. A five years'
rotation, adopted in England, for light,
loamy land, is : " First year, roots ;
second, barley ; third and fourth, clover ;
fifth, wheat. The advantages of the
system are, that the land gets a thorough
cleaning, and a mellow seed-bed is pre
pared for the barlev : and a vounor sod
is held to be, when broken up by a single
ploughing, a good preparation for a
sound seed-bed for the ensuing wheat
crops. In the west, roots are not raised
as a part of the rotatin, but the corn
crop should be used for the same pur
pose that roots aro in England one of
which is, clearing the soil from woods.
Buttermilk. Persons who have not
heen in tho habit Tof drinking butter
milk consider it disagreeable, becauso it
is slightly acid, in consequence of the
presence of lactic acid. There is not
much nourishment iu buttermilk, but
the presence of the lactic acid assists the
digestion of any food taken with it.
The "Welsh peasants almost live upon
oat-cake and buttermilk. Invalids suf
fering from indigestion will do well to
urmK buttermilk at meal lime.
Extremes iv Tin van V,
of vulgarity exists than an inordinate
love of showy dress. Toilets evon when
tasteful as to color and style, denote, if
habitually rich and showy, mental vul
garity, their transparent dosigu being
by superficial material means, to impres
the beholder. Tho refined beholder i
Unfavorable imnrAoanrl imimftt in ir mii.l
j 1" ., " i
outward richness to be a mask of inward
poverty. Hence, a prevalent fashion ol
costly dressing betrays general vulgarity
Tlia rtnHftt. ftf,a r.' 1 u1 1. Ii iwl runnila tt
fended, from her mirror, if seeing herself
besilked, and befeathered, and bejeweled,
for a moruing walk or drive. She will
be Sllnplv flo.rt rii in ttni affirn inrlonra
or out, as in her manners, and will not
exhibit, either in the ono or the other,
the slightest eiurt to outvie her neigh
bor.
The Rt. Louis Globe tells its readers
that "Louisville mules, after kicking
tne countenance ou their drivers, calmly
haul the corpse to an undertaker's shop,
wuere it can oe attended to.
Lie Down and Best. Dr. Hall says
the best medicinos in tho world, more
efficient in the cure of disease, than all
the potencies of the materia niedica, aro
warmth, rost, cleanliness and pure air.
Some persons mako ita virtue to brave
disease, to " keep up " as long as they
can move a foot or crook a fingor, and it
sometimes succeeds j but in others the
powers of lifo are thereby so completely
exhausted that the system has lost all
ability to recuperate, and slow and
typhoid fever sets in, and carries the
patient to a prematuro gravo. When
ever walking or work is an effort, a warm
bed and a cool room are the first indis
ponsablo steps to a sure and spoody re
covery. Instinct loads all boasts and
birds to quietudo and rost the very mo
ment disease or wounds assail the sys
tem.
A lawyer and A Parson wnrn talkinir
about which wur t.lm winrl wn Tim
former said, " We go by the Court House
vane. "Aiiuwe, replied tho parson,
" go by the rhurch vane." " Well," said
tho lawver. " in the mutter of wind. t.hn.r.
is the best authority," and tho parson
If you wish to buy or sell any Rail
road Bonds, write to Charles W. Has-
bleu, No. 7 Wall Streot, New York.
New Y'oi Jt Wholesale Market.
Bl'TTER-Sljito.fine (lrkln.. f n (H S
W.tirn ia
CI1EKSK PiAte factory 12
vinu no., s (oj
Furrn fluirv o i,t
COTTON Ordinary.. I6 M
EGOS N. Y., N. J., dt Poun a Si (uj
Limri 1
FLOUR Supernne e oo (
r.xtra to liuicy state 7 le (4
Ohio ronud hoop 7 Id t4
Kstra ainbur 7 85 d4
Spring wheat 6 70 Sl
Kxtra Qcnopco 7 so rtd
. 8U Loniadonnle extra.... 00 ti
Conn Meal Western ijemny.. 3 .' jt
ItriimU'tvinn ... 4 1 t,.
GRAIN Conn Wtmn i:
Soutlieru HH !0
Bam.it WnMorn a (,
Canada 90 (V4
Oats 43 ;
flvi 7i eo
Wbat Western No. 1 Pnrliiu... 1 (1
Do. No. t do I 60 (;C
Do. Amher 1 5I lt
Do. White 1 80 64
Whltn (lonA.M I 44 (7tt
PROVISIONS-Pork-N-winon... 11 in W
w u prime.. 10 50 (at
Brar Plain 7 on Cu
Kxtra incus 9 OA Gti
Beef hams 80 00 04
BACOK 71 eo
(Ihkkn Hams i'ai
l.AKD Rk lid
SEKD Clover Oi
Timothy. ... t 37
Flaxeed (7a
WOOL N. Y., Pa., O., and Mich.... CO (a)
vt. and lowa , ii C4
Texas and California 3D (u)
BEEVES Bout , Wi Ot
13
11. 3
1034
13
6
vtouu ix (ai
Common tn fnlr Q Ciit
SHEEP A LAMBS Sheen 10 &
Lambs 11 (a
SWINE Live tn rg
Dresifd iX (e)
A Deaths Head and Crossbones
ought to be the trade mark of every
dealer in Rum Bitters. But no ; to
proclaim their real mission would ruin
them, so they sail under false colors,
and do their deadly work surreptitious
ly. Fortunately thoir triumphs over
credulity are nearly at an end. Ever
since tne introduction of Dr. Walker a
California Vinegar Bitters the sale
of all tho burning fluids advertised as
"tonics" has been rapidly declining.
They are still the unwholesome solace of
individuals who wish to satisfy a mor
bid appetite for strong drink, without
compromising their respectability ; but
the sick are everywhere discarding them
ana adopting the vinegar Bitters.
The success of this wonderful vegeta
ble remedy astonishes Dr. Walker him
self. He believed, when ho gave it to
the world, that it was an unequalled
tonic, free from the objections urged
against the medicated lire-waters and
dilutions of strychnine, quinine and oth
er powerful alkaloids employed in mod
ern practice ; but he scarcely expected
that it would prove a specific for chronic
dyspepsia, liver-complaint, incipient
uuiiBumpuon, connrmea rneumatism,
gout, scrofula, nervous affections, trener-
al debility and all diseases that disor
ders, without destrovinff. the vital ma.
chinery. Yet this, unless thousands of
witnesses have consDired to deceive the
public, is actually tho case.
Talk at th Toilet. Everv inilv'a mold
kuowg that Hbcliewltehinp; beings who pnve
their triumphant way wiib conquered hearts,
rpcnrii a splendid head of hair the most etleo
tlve of all womanly facinations. They believe,
and they ore ri);hl,that they can latto as many
mi-lux wim iw. luxuriant ringlets aud glossy
braids as they enn " kill at slant" with tbeir
beaming eyes. Hence in their "toilet talk"
umonir themselves aud with their ntteudnntH.
the merits ol preparations for the hair are free
ly canvassed, and the latest result of this dis
cussion seems to be the almost universal
adoption of l.von i Kathmron as an article bet
ter adapted to promote the growth and beauty
of the " Chief Glory of Woman " than any
other at present before the wsrld. Thev v
that without Irritatlujf tho skin of the head it
eradicates daudruff, and that It penetrates be-
iuw uie suriace to tuo roots 01 tno uitlr, en-
uuwing meui wuu new me nna vigor.
Edward Bayer. Eq.. Hot ton. Kine-s Co.. N,
8., writes that an ui-toiiUliin; cure has lecn
ttlectcd on his dauirliter bv the use of John-
bod s Anodyne Liniment. The whole spine
became diseased, she lost the use of her limbs,
ami ber bck was rounded up like a bow, in
consequence of taking cold after hiving been
innoctiluted for the kine pock. She U now
weu.
We pledge our repulullon on the assertion
mat any vauealed physician, alter acarelul ex.
ninlnaiion of the recipe, will a.iv that Varton'i
Vurgatire l'illt possess more merit thau any
oiuer piu now onereu lor Bale.
If you desire rosy cheeks and a complexion
f.iir, ami free from l'hnples, Blotches and
r.ruptions, purify vour blood by taking Dr.
1'ierce s Golden Medical Discovert". It has
no equal for this purpose. 596
For bites of mosquitoes and other in
suets, Buiinett'sKalliston neutralizes
tho poison almost instantaneously.
Wee Dooley's Yeast Powdel If you rcll
light, sweet, wholeaouie Hi .Cults. Rolls. Pust
Ac. Your grocer sells it. Full wcigjjt
strength.
Till Browns ind Bi.ima produced by that sterling
nremirutinti. In u ,i . i,n..'u V v., -. II..- It..-
cannot bo excelled by Nature; U tints challenge
comparison wiin nature s moat favored productions,
UU UGIJ UUll'UUUll,
FLAOa'B IKBTIHV Rll.i Wrrntwl tn mI.Iv. .11
llieuuiatlc Aitlioiiona, Mpraina, Neuraliria, eto. The
'" tno surest, and the quickest remedy for all
Bowel Oomplaiuta. Belief guaranteed or the tuoney
Da. WlSTlH'B RllllUnl Wit tl P un.V I. Hi m.
binatlou and a form indeed " for bealliif and curiuir
ulseaoua nl the throat, limns and che.t. It cures a
eoUirll bv loo.enlli ami nlMf.n.l tl. lmi.r. mii.1 bI.
luyius irritation i thus rtmnrint l cow. instead of
ui jiub si we uoaicQ una teaviuc uie atsvae uejiiua,
Nature's Appeals far Help.
Every indication of debility and exhaustion Is
mute appeal of Mature for medicinal aid to arrest the
progress of decay. How are these silent appeals of
phy.lral weakness to the rasouroos of the healing art
usually met? Too often, unfortunately, the drugs
prescribed ace-ravate the symptoms. Whoever recom
tends drastic purgatives, or mineral salira&U, or
poisoaoas alkaloids, a rider saofe circumstances, is an
ally of the ailment and an enemy of the patient. Who
ever, on the contrary, advises the broken down and
desponding sufferer to resort to that peerless invig-
orant, ftoatottor't Stomach BitteK for aid and com
fort, la a true philanthropist It Is fnfo to tmy that
there never was an Instance In which snch advice we
aiven ai-.d accepted without tho happiest resnlu.
From tho very depths of woaknnss and desonndencv
thousands havo been restored to vigor, honltb and
eheerfulnosa by the renovating operation of this
wholneome stimulant and alterative. All Its medi
cinal InaTodlonta aro remarkable sanative properties,
and tn combination form an absolute spoclflo for In
dirostton, llror complaint, norvoas affections, rheu
matism, Intermittent and remittent fevers, general
and local weakness, and every species of disorder In
cident to change of season or cllmnto The etlmnla
tlve element of this Invaluable protective and restora
tive Is not an Impure excitant, but tho thoroughly
rectified essence of sound rye. admlttod by all good
ehemlsta to bo the most healthful of azhllaranta.
TO CONSUMPTIVES.
Tho tvlvortlf-er, bavin jr henn pcnranently cured of
thatdrrmd dt-me, Consumption, bya rimplo remedy,
Nant.o.nto make known to hie fellow unfferor the
mi dn of care. Trj nil who dentr it, ho will send a
ropy of the proscription u-ved, Oreo of charge), with
tlifl dli-rotton for pr"prrlnir and uif(r tho flame, which
tlmy will ttml a Sprr Curr ion CONSCMfTiOrt, Auth-
A, IlitONRIiITIn, OCOt l'tU UOH WlfiD.nff UlC ptUHCnptiOD
111 iiifui'juuuitffi
HOT. MIWAHU n WlliMJM,
1M Fcnn St.. Wllliarmbnrirli. N. T.
GENTS WANTED. No money required In ad
l vanco. Address LATTA A CO., Pittsburgh, Pa.
Every Good Hmhnnd Rnd Father Should
pond Ht once for our Circular. Eugenie Manufact
uring Co.. 142 Fulton St., New York.
ANY ESTATE
in Germany, Holland, Franco, or Great Britain, looked
aftor ami if poMhle collrctod by J, F. FHUEAUFF,
Attorney at jaw, ;ommoia, ijancanier vo, ra.
OMETI1INO- NEWEvory poron fcndlntr a
v rwnmpt'M ifuveinpt1, niri-cuMi to iiieni'-eiVP". will re
colvo a vnlunhto preflrnU which will bo of torvice
during lifo. Adflnsf
FKUF. SALVO, Box 5127. Bo-ton, Mom.
The Farmers' Home Journal,
the great Farm and Live Stock Journal of the Blue
Orats region of Kentucky, published evetr Thursday
at $3 a year. Sent free to any nddrnss for ono month.
ena lor specimen copios. Agents wanted every-
uere. AoarutjS
FARMERS1 HOME JOURNAL,
Lexington Kentucky.
THE GUEAT REMEDY FOR
CONSUMPTION
and acknowledged by many prominent physi
cians to be the most lieliablc Preparation ever
introduced for the liELlEK and CLUE of all
LUNG COMPLAINTS.
This well-known remedy is offered to the
public, sanctioned hy the experience of over
forty years, aud when resorted to In season,
aeldom fniln to efTect a apcedy cure of
Coughs, (olds, Croup, Bronchitis, In
fluenza, Whooping lough, Hoarse
ness, Pains or Soreness in tho
Chest and Side, Bleeding
at the lungs, Liver
Complaint, Ac.
CONSUMPTION CAN BE CURED
by a timely resort to this standard remedy, as
Is proved by hundreds of testimonials received
by the proprietors.
DR. WISTAR'S BALSAM OF WILD CHERRY
dor not df up a Congh, and leare the
cause hrhintl. a is the eae with moat
prrjinratioii. hut it loosen and eleanse
tne tuny, ana anuy trrttatton, tliut
removing the eaueof the complaint
CLERGYMEN, LAWYERS, 6INGEKS,
and all those whose occupation requires an un
usual exerciso of the vocal organs, will find
this the Only Preparation which will effect
ually and Instantaneously relieve their difficul
ties. Beware of Counterfeits.
Remember that the genuine Wiitnr'e llnlsan
hat on the outside wrapper the signature of
". D UTTS," and the printtd name of the pro
prietors, "setu r.oir.K.f soSs, ifos-
TO." All others are bate imitations. Exam
ine the wrapper carefully before purchasing.
One Collar I Bottle. 8ii Bottlr for Tit DuUarf. -
IMIEPARKD BY
BETH W. F0WLE & SONS, Boston, Mass.,
And told by DruggUts and Dealers generally.
READ THIS I
Tho lowest price lltt evor published of
WATCHES,
In solid Gold and Sllvor Casosonly.
Henedlct'M Time Watches
PRICES.
Silver Watch, Benedict $30
Gold, IIS karat) " t'jo
Silver Watch, Samuol W. Ilcnedict $45
Gold (19 karat) " " $105
American Walthani Watches.
PRICES.
Coin Silver Hunting Watche ta oo
Gold Iluntius Watches, Gents' Size ..$79 50
i.auies size $75 00
flent to all nnrts of the conntrv bv exnrnss with nrlv.
Hope to examine before puyiuir. Send for a price list
auu compare pricos uciore purcn;isinc eisewnere.
UENEDICT llUOTHKItS,
Jewelers and keepers or the City Time.
C9I llroudway, near Fourth Street, New York
The Rights of the Slrk.-It is the rieht of
erv invalid to know what his medicine Is. nuri vh. It
i iiicKuucu, uur ituuviur iiuiu uyHpepxia, liver
cumpiaini, ueauacue, cosiiveness, or nearlDuro, ueslr-
.... ...... t, . n . . a - .. . . .. .. n nruitni is,
and why he ought to take it 1 The answer is simple.
It is the chemical equivalent of the geltzor Spa water,
aud the areatust phvuiclans the world has evtr seen
nave prououncea that nuuir a spocibo lor the com.
plumbs m uuvhi inn.
SOLD BY ALL DRUGGISTS
For anr cue of Blind,
Uleediuc Itchtntr. or Ul
cerated File that Di
Uinu'sPili ItEMBbr fail-
to cure. It 1b Die Dared ax.
preebly to cure the Piles
aim notninfr eipe. eoia oy
an aruiu. rnce yi.oa
VALUK TO ETERVBOUY Old or
Young, hijtU or low male or female,
lck or velli rich or poor, fiend a tkree
Addreu DGliSON. iiAYNKS k CO.,
caul Dotitaire e'ttinD ror circular.
. . it, Louis, Mo.
AUf.n i a ffARiEU.
MONEY FOR POOR MEN.
Wg want poor and honest men aud women to work
for us, A SALARY ot $35 per week. Everything fur
ItUbed. A rare ebauce. U. WEBBER it Co. Marion, O.
61 Kfi THK M'RMKRY.-TIIK BEST
1 MAGAZINE I'OH CHILDREN. HIT-
PERULY ILLUSTRATE!), how is ihs lime to tut-
sertae. d. w tena tiamp mr a siimpie number.
JOHN L. SilURE Y, 36 BroniUeld du. Boston. Mass.
$30
DVD U7 V I 17 a n. -.. .1 nr
a reliable agent lu every County iu th J
a. auurvu uuuiua an n n ink vlli 1 If
Honeet, herjr etic God-feariujj meu uid u omen can
have pleaAtijroli table work ; no risk Ot capital.
Write to U. t. Huliug 19 Llndall St., Boston, Maw.
k GENTS Wan ted.A genu make more money at
iV work for ui than auythiiip el Pantoulari free
r DTiaaua m. vo i ri nM(uvn, Portland, Mi
CLUBS. lit Pa Demand Mutraiin.. v.nt
geiid Stamp, L. t. ?A1HCUIU, RoUinx Praiiie.Wia.
1.000
Vlnesnr nittere are tint a vile Fancy Drink,
lauc w grvn ivumi, uu.cj.riwi spirits ana rterase
.iquors, doctorcl, spiced, and sweetened to please the
isle, called " Tonics," " Appetiiers," " Restorers,"
:c. that lead the throler on to drunkenness arft tin.
but are a true Medicine, niarlo from the native roots
and herbs of California, free from nil Alcoholic Stimulants.
They are the Gre.it Hlood Purifier and a Life-givmg
rrmiii,c, n cuc. ivciiuvrtiu, riiu iiivigorninr ol ine
Srstem. carrvinz olT ail poisonous matter and restotine
the blond to a healthy condition, enriching it, refreshing
and invigorating both mind and body. They are easy
of administration, prompt in their action, certain in their
results, sife and reliable in all forma of disease.
He Person can take these Hitters accord
ing to directions, and remain long unwell, provided
their bones are not destroyed by mineral poisen or other
means, and the vital organs wasted beyond the point
of repair.
Dyspepsia or India-ration. Headache, Fain
In the Shoulders, Couchs. Tightness of the Chext, Dix
xiness, Sour Eructations of the Stemach, Bad Taste
in the Mouth, BilioHs Attacks, palpitation of the
Heart, Inflammation ol the Limes, Pain in the regions ol
the Kidneys, and a hundred other painful svmptoms,
are the offspring of Dyspepsia. In these complaints
it has no eaual. and one bottle will prove a better guar
antee of its merits than a lenjrthy advertisement.
For Fcmftln Complaints, in yotm or old,
married or single, at the dawn of womanhood, or the
turn of life, these Tonic Bitters display so decided an
influence that a marked improvement is soon percep
tible. For Iiinmninatory nntl Chronic Rlien
mutisms and t,out, Dystiepsianr Indigestion, bilious,
u . .. .1 t . ' . . . i- .r .1. -
noio.tM. an,, i,,,.:, men, men, fix'.!.,, VI u.
Blood, l.iver. Kidncv and Bladder, these Bitters have
been most successful. Such Diseases are caused by
Vitiated Blood, wh eh is generally produced by derange
ment of t he Digestive Organs.
They aro a Uentlu Purgative its well ns
Tonic, possessing also the peculiar merit of acting
as a powerful asent m relieving Congestion or Inflam
mation of the Liver and Visceral Organs, and in Bilious
AJiseases.
For Skin Disease. F.runv'nns. Teller. 1t.
Rheum, Blotches, Spots, Pimples, Pustules, poils, Car
buncles, Ring worms, Scald-Head, Sore Eyes Ery
sipelas, Itch, Scurfs, Discolorationsof the Skin, Humors
and Diseases of the Skin, of whatever name or nature,
are literally dug up and carried opt of the svslem in a
short time by the use of these Bitters. One bottle iu
such cases will convince the most incredulous of theii
curative effects.
Cleanse Hie VKInteil Itlomt .!,.......
nd its imnurities bursiiii? ihmuli ,l.l.;ni n;Mni..
Eruptions, or Sores: cleanse it uliei, v.. ; K-
stmcted and sluggish in the veins : cleanse it when it ia
foul ; your feelinjs will tell you when. Keep the blood
pre. and the health of the system will follow.
Ornteful thousands proclaim Vihrgar Bit
tbs the most wonderful Invigor.iut that ever sustained
inc winning Rvsicm.
Pin, Tape, and other Worms, lurking in
the system of so many thousands, are effectually de
stroyed and removed. Save a Histii.o;.l,a ,.l...Ainl
ogisl : There is scarcely an individual upon the face of the
eatih whose ldy is exempt from the presence of worms.
It is not upon the hcilihy elements of the body that
worms exist, but u:kii the diseased humors Una slimy
deposits that breed these living monsters of disease.
no system ot Alctticme, no vermifuges, no anthelmin
tics, will free the system from worms like these Bil
ters.
Itleehnnlcal Diseases. Persons engaged in
Paints aiid Minerals, such as Plumbers. TVn...i,.H
Gold beaters, and Miners, as thev advance in life, will
be subject to paralysis of the Bowels. To guard against
this take a dose of ai.krr s Vinegar Bitters once
ui i" ic a met. fls a rreveilllvc.
unions. Ilemittent. ami Intermits...
Fuvers, which are so prevalent in the vaiievs of
great rivers throughout the United Slates, especially
those of the Mississippi, Ohio, Missouri, Illinois, Ten
nessee, Cumberland, Arkansas. Red, Colorado. Braio
Rio Crande, Pearl, Alabama, Mobile. Savannah, Roan
oke, James, and many others, wiih their vast tributa
ries, throughout our entire country during the Summer
and Autumn, and remarkab:y so during seasons of
unusual heat and dryness, are invariably accompanied
by extensive derangements of.the stomach and liver, and
other abdominal viscera. There are aiwavs more or less
ohstnict ons of the iiver, a weakness and irritable stale
of the s:nmach, and great torpor of the bowels, being
.ur.ssu Jp " ,."..,u sicuinu..nn in tneir treat
ment, a purirative. exertin a nowerfal infiuer.ee nr.-.
these va-ious organs, is essentially neresMrv. There is
no catltartic fr the purpose equal to Dr J. IVsun'l
Vinroar IliTTRRs as they wiH speedily rei.iove the
dark-colored vise d matter with which the bowels are
loaded, at the same time stimulating the secretions ol
the liver, and generally restoring the healthy functions
of the digestive organs.
8erofula, or Kiiis's Evil, White Swellings.
Ulcers, Erysipelas, Sw.,ed Neck, Goiter. Scrofulous
Innammations, li-,do:ent Inflammations. Mercurial Af
fections, Old Sores, Eruptions or the Skin, Sore Eves,
etc., etc In these, as in ail other constitutional Dis
eases, Wai.krk's Vinrosr BtTTRRS have shown their
great curative powers in the most obstinate and intract
able cases.
Dr. Walker's California Vlnesar Bitters
act on all these cases in a similar manner. By purifying
the Blood they remove the cause, and bv resolving away
the efects of the inflammation (the tubercular deposits)
the aiTected parts receive health, and a permanent cure
is effected.
The tsrOnertles nf De. Witm.i V
Bitter are Aperient, Diaphoretic and Carminative,
Nutritious. Lax.uire. Diuretic. Sedative. Counter-irri
tant. Sudorific, Alterative, and Anti-Bilious.
'tne Aperient aud mild Laxative properties of
Dr. Walksk's Vinrgar Hitters are the best safe
guard iu all cases of eruptions stud malignant fevers.
their LM.sarmc, healing, and soothing properties protect
the humors of the fauces. Their Sedative properties
allay pain in the nervous system, stomach, and bowels.
eitner irom inflammation, wind, colic, cramps, etc
Their Counter-irritant influence extends throughout,
the system. Their Diuretic properties act on the Kid
neys, correcting and regulating the flow of urine. Their
Anti-Bi'.ious properties stimulate the liver, in the secre
tion of bile, and its discliames throueh the biliarvducts.
and are superior to all remedial agents, for the cure of
Uiiious r ever, rever and Ague, etc
Fortify tlie body a&ralnat (lUense bv puri
fying all its fluids with Vinegar Bittkrs. No epis.
lemic can take hold of a system thus forearmed. The
liver, the stomach, the bowels, the kidneys, and the
nerves are rendered disease-proof by this great invig
orant. Direction 'Take of the Bitters on come to bed
at night from a half to one and one-half wiiie-glassfull.
Eat good nourishing food, such as beef steak, mutton
chop, venison, roast beef, -and vegetables, and take
ut-door exercise. They are cam posed of purely veget
able ingredients, and contarh no spirit.
J. WALKER, Prop'r. It. H. NcUUKALDACW.,
Druggiits and Gen. A g is., San Francisco and New York.
W SOLD BY ALL PRUOOISTS & DEALERS,
BLEES
Noiseless, Link-motion, Lock-Stitch
-cm
vs- ;.
SEWING MACHINE,
Challenges the world in perfection of work, strength
and beauty of stiich, durability of construction, aud
ruiMiiuyoi motion.
Call and examine, and for agencies and oircuUrs,
address
BLEES BEWINO MACHINE CO.,
683 broadway. New York
THEA-NECTAR
18 A PURE
IIIjAOK mUM.
with the Oreesi T Flavor. The
best Tea Imported, for sals
svsryiehtTS, And for sale whole.
saie ouiy oy tne Ureat Atlsm
iieanaf actnc'leaVo,, Ha.
U Fulton 8tnd V Church
8t New York. . O. Box, 5900.
tt.wd for Ths-N'scar Circuity
TUB COMFKHinOIiS OF
A NERVOUS INVALID. -
Published lor the benefit of vous iiwsj and others,
who suaer from Nervous Debility, etc., supplying rue
Klaus oreiLr-ODaa. Written by one who cured him
self, and sent free on receiving a post-paid directed
enrol one. Address NATHANIEL MAVf AIR. Brooa
lyn. N. Y.
DR. WHITTIER.
PITTSBURGH, Pat.
Longest enjratfed, and most successful physician of 1 1..
aire. Consultation or pamphlet free. Call or writ.
J ust published for benefit ul yoiuir men who sutfer tn D
Nervousness, lability, Ac, a treatise of lt pages, fo II
stamps ; a book of Mi pans, til antra ted. for it cenk. .
Innri AGEMTS WANTED to sell our
. VJ VJ V ' Popular Campaign Churls and New Man
Union and World. 0. P. Bradway, bauville. Pa.
Boiloiho Vilt (ne (or) for outside work and lnsids
instead of plaster- felt CarpetiuKs, etc. Bend t eUiuua
or circular and samples. C. J. Sax, Caniden. H.i
AuKusUi