r r T.I '. !'I HENRY A. PARSONS, J., Editor xjtd rcnusnsR, ELK W4tttiBi'tfBi:iCANrJLllTY. Two Doixam r Akktm. il'. II' '.' ' I VOL. II. RIDGWAY, PA,. THURSDAY, JUNE 27, 1872. NO. 17. ft ir HI IlilVr-. i . nw POETRY, BEAUTIFUIj hands. Such beautiful, beautiful hand, They're neither whit, nor small, And you, I know, would scarcely think That they were fair at all. I've looked on hands whore form and lino A sculptor's dream nilght be, Yet ro these aired, wrinkled hand. Most beautiful to mo. Such boautlful, beautiful hands Though heart were weary and rod, Those patient hands kept toiling on That children might be glad. I almost weep, as looking back To childhood's distant day, I think how those hands rested not. When mine wore at their play. But oh t beyond this shallow land, Where all is bright and fair, I know full well those dear old hands Will palms of victory bear; Whore crystal streams, through endless tlmo Flow oror golden sands. And whoro the old grow young again, I'll clap my mother's hands. THE STORY-TELLER. ON A CONSTRUCTION TRAIN. In tho old country they would call ine a navvy ; here, they call mo a railroad Land, and a good one at that, though I say it. I left a fine job on the Erie road, last spring, to go down to Decatur, Illinois, where there was a chance for me to boss a construction train on tho Toledo, Wabash and Western lino. Now, as everybody knows, the Toledo, W abash and Western runs through Har ristown, which is a few miles from De catur. Bello Carroll lived at Ilivrris town, and it was because she lived there that I left the job on the Erie road. A man called Smith was master of the lino between Decatur and Danvillo. I broke for him as soon as I stepped off the cars, and showed him my recom mendations, lie was well enough satis fied with my papers and my appearance you can see for yourself that I look as if I knew what work was and ho put me on right away. Ho even took the trouble to introduco mo to the engineer, who was a young fellow called Joo Haudley. Now, I cau't say that 1 didn't like Joo from tho start, because I really thought him as good as they make them down hero I mean railroad men, of course but I can Bay that I did not like his eyes. They hadn't a cast in them, mind ; and there wasn't by any means a bad ex pression in them. Tho whites of his eves wore liko wet china, and the pupils were hazel. You'd have called them handsomo eyes. What was the matter with them, then I I'll toll you. They were brighter than any eyes I ever saw before in man or wo man ; they were never still j and every now and then they seemed to swell and start in their sockets, as if they were going to drop out altogether. Otherwise, you couldn't find a flaw in hiui, lor ho was curly-headed, iresh complexioned, good-looking, and clean limbed. As I was a stranger in tho place, Joo volunteered to help me get a gang to gether.' We went to all tho choap boarding houses and low saloons, where railroad men most do congregate, and in two or three hours I had engaged twenty-four .Dutch ana Irish hands, all good men, in respect of work, to all appearance ; and I had rosolvod, in my own mind, to keep out of Joe Haudley 'b company as much as possible from that night. Not on ac count of his dancing, shining eyes, mind ; but because he drank like a fish, seemed desperately fond of cards, and squandered his money as if thcro were piles of it in every gutter. Before I knew Belle Carroll, I shouldn't have found fault with him on account of his prodigality, for I had been as foolish with my time and money as ever he was, perhaps ; but, you seo, since Bello -Carroll eyes had cast a beam of light across my soul, so that 1 could see what I was, I had tried to become what I ought to bo. I left off drinking, only taking a nip when wet through, or when aching with cold ; I set a guard on my lips, for fear bad languago might slip through; and I was liko a miser with my month's wages, for I had sober thoughts of a homo of my own, and little ones to make it heaven. I had to pay in my turn that night, though, and drink in my turn, too, when I couldn't throw the whiskey down on tho floor without being seen ; for it was necessary to keep well with my en gineer ; and if ho had discovered any backdown in my good-fellowship, ho was just the sort of man to pick a quarrel there and then. Thore was a good deal of ditching to bo dono about Edwardsville, and grad ing about Hillsbro', and track-raising all over, west, and as fur down as St. Louis. This gave me no chance to see Belle Carroll, and I was getting low-spirited to such an extent that I would have jumped the job for a cent, when, run ning into Decatur ono December night, I git .orders from Smith to finish olf a duep cutting, a mile and a half below Harristown. I crossod the Sangamon River the next morning in high spirits, I tell you. Tho fiat cars wero on the switch at Har ristown, so I left Joo to hook on the ca boose and engine, whilo I walked down with: the men to the cutting, looking this way and that behind me tor Belle ; but no Bello did I see- ; - Thore wtsf plenty of work - there for weeks, I saw at a glance, and I ' was mighty glad of it. The face of the em bankment had to come off forhalf a mile, and a good deal of earth had to come out of the base on each side for -a mile or more. ''..". " I set the men to work, and walked up and down the track, to keep myself warm, until Joe brought the cat cars lown. , . Lwai very fond of practical jokes, i of the men bore him a grudge kre. I believe there wasn t a the twenty-four, indeed, that They got along well enough with me, for it was company work, you know : and besides that, I was thinking of Belle Carroll all the time, and I couldn't have been hard on tho biggest loafer that ever handled a ruck. But I'm forgetting Joe Handley and his practical jokes. Well, sir, ho played off ono on his fireman a mere slip of a boy that mudo mo begin to think he was crazy. They were both on tho top of the cm bankmcnt, which was very high and very steep. I was standing in the ca boose, looking up at them, wondering what on earth made Joe laugh so wildly at nothing, when all at once Joe gave the hreman a powerful shove down tho slope I It was the maddest tiling I ever saw done as a joke, for the chances were fifty to one in luvor ot broken bones, or death outright, as a man with half an eve could seo. Why, my heart was iu my mouth. fortunately, tho lad, alter pitching forward, got his legs straight under him somehow or other, and came down, frightened and angry. He got into the caboose and swore he wouldn't fire another time for Joo Hand ley. Joo set up a loud, queer laugh ; and, upon my word, I thought his dancingr. glistening eyes would shoot clean out of his head. " Lord !" thought J to myself, " if I was the company, I wouldn't have such a pair of eyes behind an engine of mine !" but, you see, I wanted to ask a favor of Joe, so 1 didn t tell him what I thought. Tho passenger train from tho West ran into Decatur at half-past eleven in tho morning, and we had to back to the switch at Harristown, in order to lofi it pass. " Joe," said I, as ho let on the stsfam, " I'll want you to stay a bit for mo in Harristown. I wish to mako a vfmt. The men have plenty of picking to do, before they'll want the Hat csrs." "All right," said he, readily. "111 wait as long as you liko. Is there a pet ticoat in it, Bill '" Now, I hadn't mado ft confidant of J oe, I don't think I could have brought myself to do it for money, unless he had put a green shade over thoso dreadful eyes ; and even then, if he had laughed just one of his queer laughs, I'd have stopped dead short, and smashed his face to a pulp, so help me. " Petticoats be hanged," said I. " I've business of another sort to attend to. I left him at the switch, and set out for Carroll's house. Bello was making biscuit in the kitch en, and I caught her in her oldest dress, up to the elbows in dough. You can guess how glad sho was to see me, and how she welcomed me, when I tell you that there was flour all over the back of my coat, and you could pick lumps of dough out of my beard, two minutes af ter I passed tho kitchen window. Timo travelled like lightning, I tell you, for I succeeded in making her name tho day, and the old man gave me his blessing, and the old woman kissed me, and begged me to be good to her child ; and Bello cried, and I cried for compa ny. I was very happy, till I bethought mo of the bright eyes that wero dancing up and down the track in quest of me. I teok my leavo of tho old couple, and Belle went to tho garden gate with me, to make tho parting easier, she said. I was looking down into her dear eyes, seeing thoro all sorts of joys in storo for mo, when a littlo 6tart of hers mado mo look up, and there, leaning over tho gate, was Joo Handley I I nearly jumped out of my boots. I wasn't afraid of tho man, mind you, so far as a fair stand-up fight wont ; but I never caught tho gleam of his eyes on mine without feeling cold in my spine. " What a liar you are, Bill," said ho, with ono of his queer laughs. " There is a pettiuo in it, aftor all." I couldn't speak. If I had opened my mouth, I should have struck him. " So, that's tho favored one, Miss Belle '(" said he, pointing at mo with his thumb. Bello was greatly put out. Sho was red and pale by turns, and pressed close against mo for protection. " I told you that I was engaged, Mr. Handley," she said. " And I'm sure I never gave you any encouragement." " Well, there's more fish in the sea," ho returned, and went back to the en gine, roaring with laughter. - Belle told mo that she had met him at a ball in Decatur, and he had beset her ever since. She prayed me not to quar rel with him" and I pacified her tho best way I could with promises. "Joe," said I, as wo ran down to tho cutting, V I never thought of your being my rival." I 1 .- . " Faith," said he, " I never put you and Bello Carroll together in my thoughts before to-day." " You bear no malice ?" I asked, offer ing him my hand, for Belle's sake. " What would I bear malice for he returned. " 'If she bo" not fair for me, what care I for whom she be Y " i But he pretended not to see my hand, so I drew it back, and was angry with myself for offering it. I was nervous all that afternoon for the first time in my life, I believe. I don't know that I had any positive what do you call it? presentiment of evil ; but I was uncomfortable, and . al together' unlike myself! .! i . ' Joe staid in tho. tender all day, and whistled. Ho was the best whistler I ever heard, and the men used to stop picking, to listen to him.' V' The day wore away painfully. ' We fot a good load en the flat cars, and umped the dirt two miles further down, on a road that crossed the track. By that time, it was nearly dark, and I gave the word for Decatur. At Harristown we stopped, to get the engine before the caboose, and take on a dozen twenty-four-foot rails. The men threw -up the last rail just ai the first flakes of a terrific' snow-storm fell around us. Then they jumped into the caboose, where there was a good fire. I waved my lantern above my head to Joe, and off we started. I was talking with the fireman, who was still sulky, and determined to de mand hig discharge, when a remark of one of tho Irishiuon called my attention to tho fact that wo wero travelling at a much faster rato than ordinary. In a few seconds, tho caboose, which was a condemned freight car, as old as tho line itself, commenced to jump off the rails, and bump down on them again, in an alarming manner. There was no weight on it to keep it steady, you see, and wo wore going at a rato far beyond regulation speed. Faator and faster we went, and tho caboose swayed from sido to side, and bumped and jumped more and more 1 Tho men got frightened, and strug gled from their seats, with their eyes on mo, questioningly, and then fell back again, because they couldn't keep their feet. "That born divil means to murder yez all !" cried an Irishman, wiping tho sweat of fear from his forehead. All this timo I had thought Joe was playing off one of his mad practical jokes on us, and I was shaking with rage. " He'll never drive that engine again !" I said, as I gained my feet. I pushed back tho sliding-door, and swung myself out so that I could see the light .n the tender. The wind was blowing a galo, and the snow blinded mo. ' I got a bettor idea of the paco at which we were going, looking out, and fear crept into my heart as I estimated the danger. I swung the lantern, low down, back ward and forward, and shouted out at the top of my voice. Joe answered with a shrill laugh that rose above tho howling wind, and I felt tho caboose leap under me and come down with a sickeniig crash. I knew that he had let on more steam, and that the trick he was playing us was one of those practical jokes that Satan delights in ! It meant murder 1 We' were about seven miles from tho Sangamon, which is crossod by trestlo work, forty rods or mora in length, over which no train is allowed to pass faster than a man can walk. I knew perfectly well that the ca boose Arould never go over that elastic bridge at tho rato of twenty miles an hour, let alono sixty, tho pace at which Joe was driving us then j and I folt as sure that ho meant to keep the throttlo valvo open till ho smashed us, as I was that I'd cut a poor figure before my Maker, if called away that night. I thought of my gray old mother, knitting stockings for me by the fire side in Toledo ; I thought of Belle, so beautiful, and good, and. happy ; and I thought how nice it would be to have Joo down under me on the floor of tho caboose to have my knoe on tho pit of his stomach, and ray hands on his throat. There was a panic among tho men. Somo of them were swearing, and some were praying. Two or three hung on my coat as I swung the lantern me chanically to and fro outside, and im plored me to save them. "Men," said I, turning round, and setting down tho lantern, "there's a rav ing madman on that engine, and ho means to have our lives. There's one chance for us, and I'm going to try it. If I can reach tho locomotive, and choke the lifo out of him, wo may bo saved yet 1" It was a desperate risk. If I hadn't had an old mother, and thcro had been no Belle to think of, I don't believe I should have had the courage to take it. To get to tho engine, I had to climb to the top of tho caboose, cross a cerner of the roof, go down tho ladder in front, and jump over the couplings. It was easy enough to get to the top of the car, in Bpite of its violont motion, of the fierce wind and blinding snow, because there were rungs for the purpose ; but crossing the roof was another mat ter. I threw myself on my Btomach, ant crawled forward, 'sliding this way and that with tho fearful swaying. If ever I prayed in my life, I did then, you bet, for I had nothing to take hold of but tho Lord's mercy, till I made a desper ato clutch at the brake, and caught it, just as tho caboose gave a jump that threw me bodily olt the root. Then 1 swung myself over, and wont down the ladder. Leaping on the tender was another sickening risk ; but it was a matter of life and death, and I dared not hesitate, so I jumped blindly forward, and caught the knob of the cab-door by the inorest chance. Joe had his back turned toward mo. He was watching the indicator, and whistling bike mad. I hoped to spring on him unawares ; but he heard me open the door, and turned with a wild howl, that rings in my ears yet. I got ono blow at him that covered his face with blood, and then we closed. You say that I am a strong man. I am strong stronger than any man I ever compared arms with but I needed all my strength in that tussle. He was no chicken himself, and he had madness to help him. Aly only chance was to stun or kill him, and I had only a few seconds to do at in. The worst of it was, I had no weapon. He carried an unopened clasp knifo in his hand. I wrenched this from hini, and struck him on the temple with the butt end of it. The blow partially stunned him, and I followed it with a dozen more, that laid him senseless in the corner. You can make up your mind that it wasn't long before I choked off the throttle-valve, and reversed the steam. As soon as that was done, I got a good kick at Joe's head, to make sure of him; and then I shouted to the men, to let them know that we were saved. It seemed an as-e before the sreed di minished, but sensibly slower it became, at last ; and the men recovering their courage, swarmed out, and put the brakes on, just as we came to the trestle work. ' r 1 I 'TJ ' I They wanted to kill Joe ; but I was cool-blooded as soon as the danger was over, and I wouldn't let them. We bound him, and carried him over to Smith s ofbee, as soon as we got to Deca tur. He was raving mad, foamed at the mouth, and talked the wildest stuff. There was a trial, and he was sent to tho asylum at Jackson. . ' Tho company and tho Doontur papers complimented me highly. I sent the papers to my old mother, and if you'll believe me, she spells out the compli ments every night . of her lifo after supper, and cries over them with pride. But the compliments I was most proud of myseU, wero those I got from Belle's lips. She's my wifo now. That's my story, sir. Chimney Corner. Tales of Toads. Geo. M. Mead states his experience with toads in the Ohio Farmer. Unless their skin is broken they are perfectly harmless. They will eat any bug but the potato bug. In Pittsficld, Mass., I had an uncle, one of .the finest gardeners in the town, and ho, to tho no littlo amusement of friends, used to pick up those venomous toads in his hands, whenever he could find nice fat ones, carry them home, and. put them in his garden to catch the bugs and worms. Ho said to me one day : " They will become quite' tame if you pot them a little." I thought that a little singular, but concluded to try it. When I went home I found one in tho shod close to tho kitchen and commenced. At first I caught a bug or fly and stood as far off as I could and dropped it down in front of my pet. I did not have long to wait, for the bug had hardly dropped before he disappeared. Each day I went to see and feed him, and went up closer, until ho got so tame that ho would at any timo take a bug or a fly out of my fingers. I then began to handle him, and if I chanced to move him from his nice littlo corner ho would go back there and seem to wait for me to come and see him. . Dr. Harris said twenty years ago that ho supposed tho odor of the squash bug corcua Trintia) would protect it from the toad ; and to test the matter he offered one to a grave-looking Bufo under a cabbage. He seized it eagerly, but spit it out instantly, reared up on his hind legs and put his front feet on the top of his head for an instant, as if in pain, and then disappeared across the garden in a scries of tho greatest leaps a toad ever made. Perhaps tho bug bit tho biter. Not satisfied with this, Dr. H. hunted up another toad, which lived under tho piazza, and always sunned himself in one place in tho grass, and offered him a squash bug, which he took and swallowed, winking in a very satis fied manner. Twenty other fine bugs followed tho first, in a few moments, with no difficulty or hesitation in the taking or tho swallowing, though from the wriggling and contortions it appeared their corners did not sot well within. Tho Btock of bugs being then exhausted, a colony of smooth, black larvsB was found on a white birch, each about three-quarters of an inch long, and over 100 of these wero fed to the waiting toad. Touching one of them with the end of a straw, it would coil around it, and then when shaken before him he would seize and swallow it, at first eagerly, but with diminished zest as the number increased, until it became neces sary to rub the worm against his lips for some timo before he could decide about it. He would then take it and sit with his lips ajar for a short time, gathering strength and resolution, and then swal low by a desperate effort. Thore is no telling what tho number or result would havo been, as the dinner-bell rang as the 101st disappeared, and by the closo of the meal he had retired to his hole, nor did he appear for four days in his sun ning place. It is to be hoped that ho slept well, but there might havo been nightmares. iHstinct of Fishes. I have seen (writes Mr. Kidd, tho em inent naturalist) some singular instan ces, mentioned in various works, of the tameness of birds and beasts, and I well know, from oft-rcpeated experiments, what may be done in this way. My ob ject, on the present occasion, is to direct your attention to sundry experiments I have been making with fish. Of min nows I had, two years ago, no fewer than thirteen, ranging about in a large glass globe, and I taught them not only to know me, but to recognize the sound of my voice, whilst I whistled to them some lively air. On such occasions they would all rise to the top of tho water, salute mo by touching my lips as I bent closely over tho bowl, and actually leap up and play with the extremity of my nose I They would, moreover, fondle over me, by rubbing their silvery sides against one of my fingers, which I pur posely dipped into their watery hab itation iu this particular imitating the fondness of a cat, when she pleasingly purrs, erects her tail, and draws close to your person, to evince her perfect state of happiness. The usual fate, however, peculiar to all pets-awaited mine ; one by one, as tho heat of the weather in creased in intensity, they gave hp the ghost, and my glass globe was consign ed to the silent shelf. A few months since, my eye chanced to rest on the same globe, and there was awakened in me the fondest remembrance of my former tiny friends. You may guess the consequenco. I have procured more, confining myself, however, to throe only ; and I have actually ac complished with these what I did with the others, er very nearly so; for they every day become more and more af fectionate and attached. How their ex quisitely delicate structure, and still more delicate constitution, will bear up against the coming dog-days I cannot say. I fear the worst I keep them in cold well-water, fresh twice a day ; and they suffer themselves most willingly 4k be taken in the naked hand, whilst being transferred from the globe to a basin, during the change . of water, Surelythe law of kindness is all power, ful. Would that it were more univer sally tried. ., '. . w o r As a remit of the woman's rights agi tation it has been found necessary in the District of Columbia to appeal to the courts to decide whether or no a white man became an Indian - by the act of marrying a squaw. Education of tho Ear. v Standing in the weaving-room of any of our largo cotton-mills, a stranger is often surprised to seo the attention of an operative at some distance attracted to the overseer. The deafening rattle of the machinery precludes the possibil ity of communication by speech. The loudest shout would add so little to the general din as to be wholly inapprecia ble at a distance Some mysterious sig nal, however, has passed. No gesture has been mado, no message has been sent ; yet suddenly a lad in somo part of the room starts and turns with ex pectant look for some further sign from his superior. The overseer is asked for an explanation, and the inquirer learns the following lessons in acoustics : Only by making a sound radically different from any of tho hutnniings, batterings and clashings which com bined make up the confused and scarcely varying din of the room, can tho ear be impressed with the sense of a new sound ; and if the sound thus made, even if not very loud, docs 80 differ from the pre vailing clang, it requires but littlo effort on the part of the listener to hear it, if he has once heard and recognized it. So when the overseer of a weaving-room forces his breath with a sharp hiss, this hiss may be heard yards away, distinctly over the din of the machinery, this be ing a method employed in some facto ries to attract the attention of any ono in tho room. The ear learns to follow and unravol the intricacies of sound in common speech ; no easy matter, as it is found by thoso who attempt to learn a new language. The sound of machinos is often the best guide by which to judge of the accuracy of their performance. An experienced clock-maker will tell at once whether the works of a clock aro properly level ed, by the beat of tho pendulum. The carpenter tapping lightly with his ham mer upon a plastered wall, determines easily whero ore tho underlying tim bers. A practical woodman can tell, by striking a tree with his ax, whether the timber is sound, shaky or hollow. Huntsmen also become skilled in de tecting various sounds by which they traco their game. The rat-tat-tat of the telegraphic instrument speaks as plainly as a human tonguo to tho experienced telegraph operator. But we forboar to multiply instances in which the ear is educated to other than ordinary Uses. How far this education might be car ried, and what useful purposes, at pres ent unknown, might bo subserved by it, it is impossible to say. At present, all the systematic education of the ear is confined to perfecting its accuracy in distinguishing musical sounds and in tervals. In conclusion, we will remark that few are conscious how far the ear aids in tho acoomplishmcnt of very niuo opera tions, usually regarded as strictly man ual. As with the eye, we are so accus tomed to its constant employment, that we becomo unconscious of any effort in its use, or of tho. true importance of the sense of hearing compared to the other sensos. Story for the Times. There is a fablo among the Hindoos that a thief, having been detected and condemned to die, happily hit upon an expedient which gave him hope for life. He sent for tho jailor, and told him that he had a secret of great importance which he desired to impart to the king, and when that had been douo he would be prepared to die. On receiving this piece of intelligence the king ordered the culprit to be conducted to his pres ence, and demanded of him to know his secret. The thief replied that ho knew the secret of causing trees to grow wbi,ch should bear fruit of pure gold. The ex periment might easily be tried, and his majesty might not lose tho opportunity ; so, accompanied by his prime minister, his courtiers, and chief priest, he went with the thief to a place selected near the city wall, whero tho latter performed a series of solemn incantations. This done, tho condemned man produced a piece of , gold, and declared that if it should be planted it would produce a tree, every branch of which would bear gold. " But," ho added, " this must be put into tho ground by a hand that has never been stainod by a dishonest act. My hand is not clean, therefore I pass it to your majesty." The king took the piece of gold, but hesitated. Finally he said : "I remember in my younger days that I often filched money from my father's treasury, which was not mine. I have repented of tho sin, but yet I hardly dare say my hand is clean. . I pass it, therefore, to my prime minister." The latter, after a very brief considera tion, answered : " It were a pity to broak a charm by a possible blunder. I receive taxes from the people How can I be sure that I have remained perfectly honest ? I must give it to the governor of our citadel." "No, no," cried the governor, drawing back ; " remember that I have' the serving out of pay and provisions to the soldiers. . Let the high priest plant." And the high priest said : " You forget ; I have the collecting of tithes and disbursement of sacrifices. At length the thief exclaimed : " Your majesty, I think it is better for society that all five of us should be hanged, since it is found that not an honest man can be found among us." In spite of the lamentable exposure the king laughed; and so pleased was he at the thief s cun ning expedient, that he granted him a pardon. The City of Veiled Women in Siam numbers nine thousand inhabitants, all of whom are of the feminine gender. One thousand of these belong to the F. F. 8., and the remaining eight thousand administer to their austocratio ants. In this feminine municipality female blacksmiths, jewelers, merchants, and manufacturers abound, and the jack-of-all-trades is a woman. The' walls are cruarded by female sentinels, female po licemen patrol the 'streets, and once a week female military, both horse and foot, perform their evolutions on a large parade ground in the centre of the town. Eartliqnako Waves. Tho writor was in Australia when the great Chilean earthquake occurred, in 1868. The wave-breaking phenomona, as regards Australasia, occurred only at New Zealand, and even thero it was confined to one or two places notod for their susceptibility to earthquake dis turbance. At Sidney, one thousand two hundred miles distant, tho sea merely ebbed and flowed in rather quick suc cession, and for very short periods. At Newcastle (N. S. W.), eighty miles north of Sydney, the wvters of the River Hun ter wore so strangely disturbed by elec tricity as to cause the iron steamboats to swing broadside on to the tide, be sides which, as at Sydney, the tide rose and fell. At Adelaide and King George's Sound the tide also ebbed and flowed in like manner, whilst Melbourne was to tally unaffected by oceanio disturbance. The wave broke on the shores of Japan with a height and force second only to what occurred at Callao. The same phenomena, but on a very small scale, also occurred in a few islands in the South Pacific and at the Chincha Is lands, off the Peruvian coast. It will be noticed that tho localities where tho wave broke on the shores are notoriously subject to earthquake dis turbance, Japan being only second on the list after Chile, and New Zealand next. Now, these remarkablo excep tions would point to a susceptible sub terranean connection with the present great focus of earthquake disturbance on the Peruvian seaboard. If this view bo adopted, it is only reasonable to as sume that a subterranean disturbance took place at Japan, New Zealand, and other islands to which the Chilean earth-throes penetrated, and there caused that mysterious prior recession of tho sea from tho shores in each local ity whero the great sea waves subsequent ly broke. Now, it appears to tho writer that tho philosophic nut to crack ip, what agency oaused tho prior recession of tho sea which took place at all the places whero the great waves broko on the shore? To suppose that the great earth-throe on the South American coast possesed tho power to project a wave across tho vast Pacific Ocean to a maximum dis tance of ten thousand five hundred miles, and that such a wavo travelled at the rate of from two hundred and ninety-five to threo hundred and ninety-four miles per hour, is only preposterous, in a second degree, to suppose that a wavo could exist on the ocean, or that a wave has progressive motion until it reaches a shore, when it becomes a wavo of translation. Itis diroctly against hy drostatic laws to assort that a single wave can exist on tho ocean, much less can it progress forward. If this were possible it would be with in tho power of tho engines of a ship to drive her as fast as a locomotive on rails ; whereas we find that nearly all the ship's motive power is absorbed in cleav ing the particles of water apart to admit the bow, and it is due to those retard ing particles clinging with tenacious grip to the vessel, and which to the last grip to counter and stern until torn away. I am really at a loss to conccivo how any scientific man should have propa gated it as a fact, that any of the forces of nature aro capable of creating waves on tho ocean unless tho initial forco bo constant. Lot us Bupposo ourselves on board ship in a hurricane of twelve. If the wind (tho initial force) abates to ten, tho sea soon fulls in altitude, and so on down the scalo to naught, a dead, glassy calm. Thus an earthquake may, by a sudden upheaval, cause (not one, but many) waves ; yet, owing to the cessa tion of the initial force, such waves would not be observed by vessels at a distance of ten miles, much less ton thousand I It is true that waves will bo transmitted by hydrostatic undulation to great distances, and so fast as to out run the storm that gave them birth; but they owe their power of transmis sion to tho sustained initial forco, as when that ceased, the power of trans mission would also cease. Tho diurnal flow of the great tidal wave is sustained by tho continuod ac tion of tho moon and sun, but when those planets cease to exort that power, the tidal waters seek their normal level in the ocean. There are people who havo a fixed idea that ocean waves possess progress ive motion, which is a mistake. Let us suppose that they have the power of progression. What would be tho con sequonce when a hurricane was blowing on to a shore ' The waters of each wave would bo impelled on to tho beach in quick succession, so as to bond back the waters of rivers and creeks, lowlands would be flooded, and its attendant ruin to tho inhabitants would follow. Taking Medicine. : There is an inhorent predisposition to take something which is regarded as medicine by a majority of people in all civilized countries. If they are not dosed to their satisfaction by physicians, patent preparations, nostrums, and above aU, pills, have sach irresistable charms, they indulge in the luxury of prescribing for thomselves. Medicine taking, therefore, from its universality in this country, is a disease. That fact is made use of to supply the enormous demand, by extensive, manu facturers, of all imaginable composi tions. Vast fortunes are thus accumu lated in keeping pace with the general cravings for physic. The more severely drastic, the better it is liked. If it tears the bowels with extreme violence, it is an evidence of its utility to the mass of medicine takers. - ,, The best physician is one so skillful in his profession as to decide when it is not necessary to take medicine. A dis tinguished medical gentleman of Bos ton, very far advanced in years, imputes his extraordinary good health and vigor to the fact that he has never taken any drugs. , He is, sustained in the opinion. There is neither common sense nor sci ence in dabbling perpetually on the slightest indisposition with medicine. - All are not thieves that dogs bark at. Facts and Figures. Souie iocular California robl ers let off a clergyman recently, on his romiso to pray for them his money's worl i. Tho only prisoner in jail at t'outh Bend, Ind., is indignant at tho cil .uni stauoe. Hn says he wasn't condemned to solitary confinement. Durini' an illness of tile vditor of lio AUunuerque.(Nc.w Mexico) Uecicm, hii wifw, Leonora MeGuinness, n:t the typn, did the press work, got out every isuo of tho paper in good shape, and had a baby. Somebody has 'unearthed a Chineso MS., written some 300 years before the Christian era, which is said to show that tho Celestials were at least 1,800 j'ears ahead of Christopher Columbus iu dis covering America. . An affectionate Chicago mother had her boy arrested the other day for steal ing twenty-five cents from the toe of her stocking, and tho culprit was sen tenced to three years' seclusion iu tho State Reform School. Tilton, N. II., hns a small Enoch - Ar- don case. Mr. Murphy, returned to town ' after six months' absence, and finding his wife married to another man, attempted to take forcible posses sion of his child. After a short strug gle, husband number one was arrested and locked up. There lives a man in the village of Rochester, N. H., who is out every morning, rain or shine, before other peo ple are up, searching diligently on tho sidewalks, in tho gutter and through tho streets, for money or any valuable that was dropped tho previous evening. Tho result of his diligenco,is not re ported. A servant gill at Pitlsfield, Mass., it is related, was so much impressed the other night by dreaming that somo one was robbing tho clothes line, that sho got up and looked out of tho window, when she saw a man carrying off soino clothes. Sho was so overcomo by tho singularity of tho affair that sho let him go and did not tell the story till tho next day. What is the value of a man's lifu ? Juries disagreo on tho subject, and for our part wo should say that it depondod on tho character of tho man. A court and jury at Troy have granted $0,000 damages against tho Boston & Albany Railroad Company for killing a man. We should regard it as a largo price for seme men, but everybody has some ono to rate him at a high figure. A Buffalo pastor in tho course of liia sermon lately, stated that tho fact had come to his knowlodge ot a child but three years old being received into the orphan asylum in that city, wko was afterward found to be suffering from nothing less than delirium iremtim. The mother of the child was a most intem perate woman, and had actually fed her offspring from tho whiskey bottle. We doubt the wisdom of any man leaving property to any person on con dition somebody elso dies. It is apt to encourage death and give riso to un seemly bargains. At Cohoes a man died some twenty years ago, leaving a widow and infant daughter. A largo share of property was bequeathed to tho child, . but in case of her death before the ago of twenty it was to go to her cousin. She grew up delicate in health, and as she approached the fatal limit tho mother and the cousin bargained over her chances of life. Finally the cousin sold his chance of the inheritance for $1,000, and because tho girl died beforo she was twenty ho sued the mother to recover tho entire property, alleging that ho was deceived as to tho state of the girl's health. Tho courts say that won't do ; ho must stand by his bargain. A Nevada papor, speaking of tho rarity of the atmosphere at Virginia Uity, says that ballet dancers are fre quently uuablo to go through thoir parts, and encores are impossible. Per sons arriving from places near tho level ot the sea, who are at home rapid walk-; ers,'soon find themselves brought up with ' a round turn, and either spit blood or bleed ot tho nose. Littlo brisk walking is ever seen in the city. People- do not seem so active as they really aro, for tho reason that they have been compelled ' to adopt a gait which if not lizy is ut.l least rather leisurely. Hot weather is , felt much more severely and is much ' more debilitating than at the sea level. When tho thermometer makes eighty . degrees in this elevated region, the air is of much less value than it is at tho sea level under the same heat. Pigeons. that fly very strongly in California aro almost like unfledged birds when brought here. Lots of pigeons brought from California for pigeon-shooting j matches aro often almost worthless, as being sprung upon tho trap they will ' flutter and come to the ground before going two rods. . . ;. , ., , The merry account of a midnight j murder is from tho Springfield liejmbli can : It was the solemn hour of mid- ' night. The moon hung low in the west. and naught was heard but the far-off tramp of a solitary policeman, when" the dwellers on one of our most fashion' able streets were suddenly awakened by fearful cries, as of some one in distress. ' A window was quickly thrown open . and a voice from inside was heard ut- j tering a vow of vengeance. The only an swer was an unearthly and a defiant -. yell from a Thomas cat which stood with arched back and gigantic tail on ' the ridge-pole of the opposite house. - ' The owner of the voice felt that the, ; t time for action had come, and drawing a bead across the barrel of a Smith & "4 Wesson, he pulled the trigger. There ' were cries of murder from nervous wo- -mon in that locality for the space of about ten minutes, but the window was '" closed and aU that.xemainfld.: jf tho ,'i bloody deed, next morning, was a yery. ( dead cat, laid on the ridge or the house in , the picturesque manner that farmers used to carry thoir grain on horoo-tkaok,-,( to milL The bullet did its deadly work ;' the song at midnight was hushed ; and the residents in that fashionable street even looked upon the cold-blooded as sassin as a publlo benefactor.