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TERHIVOT THE ' IifThrBEEP JOITITAL.• .t . ~ ', -
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• , kNNUM "IN ADVANCE. ;- • ' :t.4.'
. $2'7.1 PE R -83 ' AIDi ADVANCE. ;• - :
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TO CLUBS-Subeertptions Invariably in adsluneo. , -
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To Nisownamitt--St GO pet 1 0 0 601: 11 eF-'1' :itiala, ' _
• tsr-Ciersymeu and famed Wowm will be =Oh- ~ , •
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01 ulth thr Jommat: M : SI 60 ht advaohe, or 71„ 751 1
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Nine wit& to aline, Seven:Tines to a equank . '
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•or P• . ttaburg„ and It lesnoyrthepirgeat filiteet publiatted .. ; u . .
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- ,_-_:, ;.• ,
• Pier 13 NortkiiPort ItiCrehMond. - .
Pier No, 16, Pt Ririiiiebbd, • * I
1 HAM:IIEI 7 T ik IEI'LL
scOTT, WALTER &:( 1 -0.,- QIIINTARD: IVARD' & 'CO. 11 • 'IP . e
ler I, Port Bich= nd, I II
- -
,t . Ir
; IMO= •Nti.:Salar:ll) - or ;
• t , - • ,- 9 PineWtreet . .lerevit Yore. 1 • . 6112P111 or
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, SOle'AcElltS far the mArI....po.D.ALE.CQLLInIei. •. - kiNil K 1 b • 111 .' L . ' •
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I y • ; , .Bostora. .i • - , i
„,. . . -. oteere,i'F, , - , AGENTS, for the site of the eel , rated Allrei c
s , Philadelphia -.IiCOTIV•KALITER. 'A 00 1 226 ” - ; '' ' I -• 1 Emelt. ( Lehieh) Mltenandoah City. and'Wig..
.7 Vt:Lainnt St • . O . OAL OP ALL 14NDS Bit IIES'IOLSX:113; pmts & TM:OWN Imenat Mountain White
i ""•
Nees Vork,,WALTRR 8R05..,& , C04 117 Broad- . Jan_!, •- -i:•; . I • Aili Vaal. Also Mpokia add Pesch Mt.
.1. !Id • ' • ' 1-
; wy: • S C OT T. W ALTER • ' ... . - - •' -
-- ..tioalis- 4 m. 29 Dom St. . • *plu m pm id ' Dio l n mo id.. • -.'
* R E D "ASH. COALS. •
3.,) 1. •`64 • ..',. :,. - , •
.. l,ly - . - -- • ---' - - - 7- , --- --- 1 1 • *,
I
. . • • -.. pie . ; Nir la.; ' • GEORGE . S.•.'llt PPLIER, • • .., . 'FRO" nbn° ll ( l
. •
___
' CHAS. J. & . ..T.H I-7 EASTIVICK • •-•- ..2(.a..-N.B7'uy• '1 i •
• - 1 .•
THOMAS COAL CO.'S COAL, WILAMS & ITER
RINtrand BOYLAN'S Celebrated FA ILT COAL •
NO.:J*I9II,M STREET, imiLesi., - . • C:i . .00 /IL -LA ' ; .
1
. '• ' . liffirFFEo 3• OF '. ] - HEFFLIER. 'MOODIE & 6:, '1! LOme . t Mohntain.•• Lablished reputation.
WIIITEandREDASHCOA.L, GEO. S. REPPLlER'S•Manamoth, l N'ein. • I , , Orr not.a,-PIITLADA.;: 21T Walnut St.
: DUNCAN COOL CO. Leila Veln (Red Attu.. • . 1 .4 "- Ninv YORK. •it 'om F. nutty BilLidh 3 E.
• Agents for the ease offthe celebrated "-, ' ECKERT &.00..:3 Lorberry, . i • i : , • • I•. . - '' PROVIDENLE, 16 (Vey et St. :
• U.
Ormors:--320 Walnut Mt., .Plilladlelphiln. I ; BOSTON; 25 Doane St.
• .B . U.R_ASIIJECOAL, • '• .' - -11 I 1 Elroodiwrty. Noir Nit*. ''- r - February 22, ' 4 ,• • •
• ' i - '-'ll7 Doane Mt., Beaton. ' . • , , • , .
, . • - , - -
From the Luke Fidler Colliery, Shamokin. • Jammull-O• • 1 , ,‘. : . i.-17 1-. '' ' 0. TIC It ~,
' :March IR On • • • ll-Iy* . i. ,- :•-- . : Pier foto; IL, ;; I -* WIC hiee appointed-Dr . marring= ar•
.
~ ... ...• 1. ' NEL... :lII:WALNUT STRUT, PHIS...DEL.
' e
, I)AY, LI UD1.)P.:1.1.. 'Sr, 'CO:, ':/ . 8._P1CR9r,....,T LEWIS & ' CoP.i - I'IDA. sole Agunta for the. ante of out ,
' i • . MINERS :mkt. snit...emus 0? •- ' '.- ' ,-, "1"" "'""P'vu" 1 ' . - MOIR BROOK °LEHIGH COAL -
C). •• (a .. ., 'A Ls I. '. Celebrated - ASIILAND COAL -• • Frirro.Porthichmend; Phpitiphia. 1 ' -
. . FROM MABLISOY,IIOI7N - TAII4. , . t ' " "lIOMIE do LONCIMTEEE ; !linen.
Oroct. : - - - Sn..l.onx Walnut St., Philadelphia. •
', OFFICE-111 Walnut Ehreet, CoMmerclal Buildink, i Sliver Brook.lFeb 22, 1969,..., 0 , 1 ,S-ly • •:,•!
• ** 111 Broadway, (Trinity Batiding)NY Philadelphia. . ; , . 1: -
. . ''' it 1 Doane street,' &own. .- • New York office-11 I Broadwai, Titnli Balldini t - , r • ' Pier Vie ..
~;,,,,,.1 • 1; , ,i , t, for a f s,,z, il r th e f o o mf m, r e id, ro j e d . Room 69; IS &AU SELTZER, Agent.. Boston °Moe:- , •
. -: • • . 'Coa!s : - : : . • 7 Dane Street. " an l ' ' 'C-1- - I '. AUDEIinUED . g • WORT lq ..St Co.,
MAELEIOIII., LEMIG II -COAT.. . ,
..
l Pie", No, ile * • I :- I, * 1 Ninon, and Shippers '-,... , 1 • •
••
111(: ICY COAL CO .' S n.itmonv a: LEWISAUDENIIIED di Co., • •• -
~...
.. , A . .„ , . . .. .
..- • .DRAPEELC ALM. - - . • - fr'l
and the E . ...cc k Jug o H*: AL Ca: 111.PilIA
i . .
_ Wholesale Dealer* in the beat.trarietles Of "' I. - ,-; V 14 •-• , -: •• .
7 : * ' 'llOKIIN ; L. .-;"- . ' . •
Final. - acite -and. Bitunliaenak-Coalt- ,tOl 0111.1 T MOUNTAIN, fri , in oiLt• HAZEL'i
Sturepruo Wnaavrat."-Pier No. 1M rt.: Niehmbps. '-';'•, .
. . ~
;••, a ' :- • . ' . -Pier NO.- -. - Eltrnhethport, ' - (705 Wi)nutStrect, PhilitdOptda. . il 'DELL and VONTDIENTAL cOLLI RIES:.
' 7 ", • . - N. J. • .Fen 15„ '63-4-9m • -OFFICES: ~' 110 Broadway.'New Toth, I , I, ' , MIIAMOKIN",, from 'ENTERP ISE COLLIERY.
--
• ' ' - - "" Pier 10 Port Richmond." . i 14, , EllbyStruetAtstoo,, i I; • I Loi ft BERET.- frotn - MIDDL CREgli.OOI...
' -
~...„-:, , ' Ploneet Shippers from filizinethra4 of I' i • • r EIS Walnut stmt. ilsiieljgds.
. S I . I'..•T NI C K StoN_&. Co., menxin, SPRING rdoursverv. , HAZLETON.•AND II OFFICES!' 119 Broadway, N .York •
• : Sid :) , IF , and Wholesale Dealers Of the •- : • - • COUNCIL, 11 IDPE COALS.: 1 i' 64-1, I ' - , . 21 Donne Strent, ton.. " I . .
P - . - -
'' I • CELEBRATED FRANKLIN COAL Pier No. 10. Port illiebtaorld., . ; il - •'. ' ` - ---' --: N o . 1 3 . • ------.-- - - '---
- • --- - Pier No. 13. ..,,.;
- OF 1. VICENM' VALLEY: - J 0 :11 N D . .WllIl T le 41. , g 0 N 1 - 1 •• -
s . ,ii• Shippers and Dealers of the Well-ihowtt - SHIPPERS. 6 - ECbAL, :. l'i
- • 'MOEDA, 'KLLLP.II. & . Yllfl'lNG,
Wholcsai e Dialers italic , stlfartetles of • I
1-I.ENRY% CLAY COAL,. . .. i h
_. . --;-- -• ,- . •,. ' - NO, 316 Walnut Street, Philad'elphis. 1..1
. . ANTHRACITE -& BITVIIIINOUS •CRALe'
.. I. j 031 Walnut XL. % Pb illeb . m? . . DZPOTS rot Vtint1.61 . 4141, BALLOT tidal .: 1' '
P F 4 Fleig " :. I .1,7 T"111 ! Y i r ifildin g' l.4..l. ' No•lil i NTAt 'Thirti<Mtit., NOW Yorit.l II: ' /32i Wainet Stree i , Philadelphia, •
• . . , , Dooite st .. Roston -. , • •
1 , - ; ,: a, ~.tro p n u . moon, G enera l 1 A,„,.,,,t : l • Tided venue and Forty-ninth SL, New Tork. iII . • OFFICES:! 41. ti• KlllLy &Pee . Ihi•the.
, .
i,l ' Jun. 15. 4'o , ; . , i . . 2 _ , vet.. Whityt, Providence; Rhodelalatid. ; , i11I" ': ' • . 1 - Room OA Trinity H i 1119ilig, N. York.;
: : • ;____ . • in 1, .64 .- • - '. . • ; 1- I
i•• : ; • ' Pier N0.'1.3. 1 ,
1.-• .
•;. ; ~ . -•-t . - i Ilrelole Apenta for SI eat 'Lehigh Green
-1 '• ' BLAK.MTOIT, 4313A.t.rr 4 . , ao ' .. , ... ' CAIN , RAOrn's. &; 1313 °K1 '.: li,' 1 7.o"unt t atnalcosin d ery c :r al gh .r :mi u sna t t e os.t ae t;:::
, ..1 ,,
111114911• N D
animal onj -• ' ; FUnna . 3 + ' • •^1 I solidatod Coal Company. I ,
.
LOBEERES lAD LOCUST .110UNTAU1 . Con. i LOCUS T , OAP. " 1 • 1 1 + GEORGE CREEK 13ITUMINOUS on board at•Baltlt
i •, .., ' LOCUST. MOUNT A IN.
_,"II ' 1 mgre or Georgetown ' . . ;Jan 1..64.-.1-
.
i .
Shippers of other approved qualities of ~ ' I •,•• • , '• • • moor K'IIEATII 1 - , . • .
'
.
1 • WHIT A.r.11.7. BEI? ASH., COAL. .' . Also, dealers in other flrst qualities o •;. -' , 1
;1I
R . E 1 M 0- V •A I_,Cr'
• ..... -. • •01 , 01,EA: . - • Nki rd.l. - f h. AND BED ' AsEt. °Oita.: I . . .
.
- ' , , 314' Walmit Struet, - Philadeiphis. do. 214, Walnut Streid, philadelphls, and Woodland • • ndersPmed have removed from Room No, I 5
.- - - 18 Trinity Buildinv, New fork. - 'Wharves, Schuylklll3ther.! • 1 1 1 Trinity : Building, No 11l Broadwa .
": •••• I 3 • Dnane Street, Boston. . - ,• ,
'' -- - ; -4 : •-'.'l I i nv etc- i pi ~. 1 1ooro Fr -
anti'
r-, -' - : 14-4 , 05.D r t.,..r. c......., • Pr3v !den ec., :- • e..-- mk . p,,.i. r. I)lfrj r il trafirk •21‘ , 41' M. 00014 .1",„DIQ, .x..), Pine St, 1 'rat,
i Jan 1 ; '&4 ' ''-• r- : -•
: •• • 1 , ' 1 L '"
3011 N 13, ST I R I VESR, Shipper ai4Agent,l. • i . ••• . •
• , Stfiuyikillßeven, Fa- 1 ISCraFern NA.rui and William S and offer _ for sale
• • PACKER, HEALY. & CO. ; ~- ', 1 .. 1 " 1 '.' . 64- , - . 1 - -- .
LASrreviaLlsrf -
• .
' :of Henry Beth. CENTR Ll:‘,. LOCUST :MOUNTAIN,
1 1.7 11 -l: nundat Atm ann4ila or . - - -OASTNER, STICKNEY &WEILLINGTON i• fr on: mines ofJ. M. Frecir : LELIIO FL- from OLD COM 7
f ; t l i L PAN I'S and otherviellkdown. Mince. - , s • . •
• ' Lehigh. • Sch.leflicell. Wilkesparre• I refiner% and Shinners of Coa . 1 , ~
Lackawanna. Cunibertandi , .13-arnalde (from their Burnside col. it Shamok c i 80.1111YLKILL ; Blip AND JWHIT•T. ASH
' and Elk . Milli Gas Coal d, ~, Lewisvein rrwAitl '• • i ',!' •.1 , ' ! • .
• -.c om pany • .. ' ! Locust Menonmln-Ohite A shi n: I t , . ,1 ' OI 0 .A.'a, •., -
•
•
• .i . ••,,, - • - 39 Trinity Building, Nob Torliy I,
.;
C.O'A: L S : ! !
__—milers i . 215 'Walnut Street, Y,l.3ll4elPhin.,'
, ' . ... • 15 EMI Street., Boston, i CUMBERLAND AND i;lIOND OP SIDII-BITMtI
-1- I- • . ; NOL" S ICOAL,
- I IliklCl'd.- 20 Nassau. St., New York: . 1 • -
203 Wainot St . Philadelphia. • i Wharf -No. 0, Port Efehmondi iPhilpill .I. CALDWELL, f;0IFOON & CO.
• 1 ~ • ;
• 29 Kilby Street. Boston. [Jan 1 'OS-1- J • Jan 1. , itiS i .: . : . . , ... 1- 1; , Feh '....i, 44 -I. • 1 1 ' : I '• 5'601
,
..-
- . -...- -- . . A--
• .
... ,
.-,-: PHILADELPHIA , - 82 . 4 ~.
. ... 7 N..... ' . -
PAir - YORK:L .- !, i 1 SCHUYLKILL CO',' -..
. . k ' • . -,, • .
WiIUVILELILL SEA.V,IGATION, B. grousiiica, 47.. CIIMIT S. I.OWIMIII. : i i . •. Bl SON. -..
el .4: 111 lf._g ~1 .. C 0 111 Ili Eft , • ,
• Shipping Wharves for ISTHBACITE COAL at HEOKSCHER - BONNTS: ; & -CO.• • - Miner iind Shipper of Cie Celebrated i
N • Greenwith,.pelawsire.lllvera'hUada. .
i -H
• IitINF AND siriPrinsbi -, 1. : • LOCUST MOUNI'AIN'COAL
. -.... ..
, -
~,. LENyls-. AUDENRIED & .Co., - .
A4ENTB' TOR THE SALE OP THB .:, gn 0•- A - s . • ,•• r ' , pottarille, alehlaylkill outityi Penna. * .
- .. - • '-'-'-.- ; - I • ' I Jan IT '63 • ' • - 1- •
,•
'l4 - elf-Creek "Dliosnood Coal ont o Di amon d
Office, R00m79; Trinitj , BUildinzl.ll, 8r0d6 , -;-' . • . ' L
• . Red & Bloch Ilen.h White Ash Coals.
. , .
, . :' ' • 1 .J.. ' I - • COAT,. LANDS
- 1 • .., ri,..r. Wabiut street. Philadelphia. . • • • ••
• *ay NEW YORK •. .• '
• ). •• - , rr 0 ALE AME. , -The Schuylkill (,sal Company are
• OFFICI:i , :. 4110 Brciadway, :New York.- .. ' WHARVES- . -ftlo. .1; Port Richmond, Philm• ,i.." now prepared to make lea.a•m' on their lands in
- - . Ll 4 Kilby etteetilloshon,• •'• • I
• • ; Foot. of '2ofit Pit. East Bit r ! „
, -- I .____, • Poster Tiovr_ship. Schuylkill Criunty; .. These lands are
..
New Vl"' - I';. .. ; :,.! located on ihe. very best porriAck or the 11PckPcher -Bs
., , • Wharf No. Al. " - 1 Jan 1 '64. • ; : • • •• •• I • "- `ri In. having over fopr miles rtt on the Daniel, Cropby,
-..-- ItEPELIER .1. - 'JIRO. -.
f,
I --- -- ' ' ••,
tesloo and all. the veins 'MO - la that hasin, both
niSi. cor.Walnut &Fourth etc, Phila. i , .. . CALDWELL, - CONANT' & CO. • '-aixste and beloW water level.. Favorable leases.with
i • • , 1 ' lan abundance of timber form Mg pagionset, - will now .
'OFFICES :< 85 Pine Stecet. New York. j.. . •
Shippant and Wholesile • Dealera in 1 ; F. - i)C IllUde to good' tenant,. ct. epplystion
, tii H. H.
. . . " LMerch.ants' Bank Banding, Froildence • - ' I . ' I ',, I I . :BOLaT, President of the Company, ,N.i. S Nall Street ? '
__ •' - . LEMIGILLiJc UST ~ M OUNTAIN. *WILKEEBAR ' • - N,,w'York. ~ , 1 J-.IJ3Y 'Gs.- 1 - • .
/VI ry,...r.Fir, rims.
ZMIN-UEL 2. '" All " NM ' , . ' " 1 : 01illitilltr, RED Asfl,i CUMBER:sAND; .•• I ''‘ .-
l• • DAyIS PEARSON d: CO.,
... ~-./ 1
. • JUNKED AND anorrio pr, Sall ' sad other varieties of ' 1•• . : I '
.
. ' 1 '. I'l ' 1 i ! LOR.ghIt.RIT -c)REEK. -.
1. , ••• ItIitEDRATED Locts'r mourram warrs4en
_. c".:... c o . 11 . i .m, ! 1 ii , , . ..
. • • . . .BO SPORN FEIN s - ' i , . I " I 1 1. . t:IICI ART FEANKLIN , fI. - litli E HAAT
.ASH
B E'D,-COAL , !.. i's"
. Sole Agents, . - )r . ' Ntw Yorh end the North. O r r he ' ll,
m• East Franklin ItorheraT t cte I. now. sold man
" VEIN COAL, , I I I
1
, o. 13S Walnat Stioet, Philadelphia. celebrated COUNCIL RIDGE. I F u RE I EIST/Ti ce i ni ___?,._, by me,sr,.. I Aim , 04,;)R,D0N A Co., who
• No.lll Broadway, Room No. trrrioty RIG EL and of other first rate . r.o. ef es , t , SCOTT,T., , - ,M.V
• '.- OFI F IVES , 13 lidlng NI Y k.
{N
. BILL. MAHANOY a-d WV/MING Coal is:cid:l. lie ma le Agents.. Parfieil ordering from them; may
al 'depend upon fettling fl i t t i;arttele.
-', No 11 Doane Stniet, Boston. • . •,- , Orman-I CO Broad:my, New York.. 1 --,,:-. ~ . ~
„WIT, m . o. 1.12 Walnu t ~ niladelphh i . .
' - I.VR ARP-0' REENWI — CH, DELA I ' M'AILII - AYICNUIL. ':' :an - '
uary 2 Z . :, o gn q '''aini.it'B.-L, Philade l phi a ic4 ;l 4 ,l I. • ONCE i4No , Ihs Pil e St. N Turk. :
• :!a n a l , 64 ' .•• j ; ..i• . IT 1-, .--- . - . (No. t4ißta Oqeet.,‘Hoson,
______ ____ _._
- .I
I` ' January L. 'f•-•1•-' ,• .1 . , #ESItY :MM.
• !
' .'
-3.
.1.)'7".
' B.
8-
B'F..
WIL
Er"liic.ll. •
- ' ' BOS TON. : 1. -- - - i----
;foovEy,
.tulitax,Y,& co., ..: .. .- ,• ..,• . i- . .i . - • •-• L" -
MEDICINAL.
IRON A ST
I
EL.. ,1
serious attention of the Bdtish.Associatinn
for the Advantement of Selectee, 'And Mr.
Gladstone. byi one of those happy ellipses
etraratercistie of men of genies, hsa Coupled
the extinction of the 'national debt with the
exhiustinu of fbe .supplies of fuel, evidently
acting under the idea 'that :an. honest , man
Ought to pay his..debts while his omits! lasts.
.It Is presumeei. however. that there is still
margin enotlatefer the addition of the -"A-111-
bame claims" - tO the sum total or Indebted-'•
nese. without Seriously inlet retiree, with the•
Means of payment which the coal fields af
fix* So fir aa the production of iron is con
cerned, and erelong, at least, as any hunian
being now ja eiistenee May have an Interest
in this question.el see no , good *reason to
dirobt WhyToglaud should not maintain her
position, as 'the source front
_which one-halt 1
the required athount. Will.he Obtained ; - but '
heyend this i do pot think she can or willgo..]
from the 'wrinkle diffienities of producing the
required supply of materials and !Aber, with+
out an Cuero:ems increase of ccto:' There
Will, therefore; remein a very large deficien
cy,, which must be supplied from some other
ionrce, and that source can only be the Uni
ted States of America, fir in co otheequerter
of the globe are the supplies of ore and coal
alifficiently laria or so related lo each other
geographicall , es to edmit of its production,
not merely wdliin reasonable limits of. costs,
put on any ter m s whatever. . : . r •
Ostr lees Itainowreesi -
[ - The - position !of the - coal' meaturet of the
1 Edited States isuggests the idea of a gigantic
' bowl filled with' treasure, the ontee Om of
I
which skirts along the Atlantic . to the Gulf
l of link% and thence, returning by 'the
plaitut which he at the eastern base of the'
Rocky Mountains, passes by the great lakes
to the place or begmning. on the, borders of
,Peonsylvenia anti New York.' The rim of
this basin is filled ...with exhaustless stores of
iron ore of every variety:toed the best quali
ty. In Seekteg the tiaturalichsnnels of water
cortimueleatipte Whether, on the north, east,
south` br west ; the coal emareut thia metalli
fero rim, led in its turn, tife iron ores may
be curled: heel to the cod.. 0 be used , in
conilloCtioe, ividt, the taffidniferons ores.
, -which are quite as ,abund ant' in the ' United
'States u thee.) ere in England, tint hitherto
I have been dell unwrought, in consequence Of
the cheaperrtte of procuring the richer ores
fesin the rim . I-the basil. Along the Mimi
; tie slope, ,Inlthe highland'range front the
borders of the Itudson River-to the State of
Georgia. a ellitance of 'onetheusand miles; is
rotted the' greet . magnetic range.. traversing
seven entire States in length :and course.—
,Parallel with, Chia In kbe
_grcatf,lim est one val
ley which HEM along the margin of the coal
field, are the brown hematites. in such gnap
tides at some. points, especially in :Virginia.
it
Tennessee, a d Alabsnia, as fairly to stagger
the imaginit on.• And,- finellse : in the , coal
basin is a it tem of red fossiliferous ore, be
ginning. in moaratively 'thin, seam in- the
ritate ' - (d Ne 'York; - and terminating in .the
State of Abatable, In abed 'ls.feet ' in thick
ness, over wittehthe horserciart may ride for
more than tqo miler. Beneath this bed. hut
Oil above Water 2 level, are to be found the
coal seams, exposed: epee mountain sides;
whose : flank ! are covered. wit hAnagniheent
titaber, av,ailiible, either kir:raining; purreises
or the mannlactore of charcoaHron. -,-, PAM -
ink; westward, in: Arkansas and 1 Missouri, is
retched that Wonderful range of red wade of
iron, which. litt menntailis rising hundreds' of
feetabOvelhe surface. Orin beds beneath the
soil. celniimites at LekeSuperior in deposits
of ore which' excite the 'wonder of all Ate
holders ; .and returning thence to the Alfan
tie•slope. iesthe Adirondecks of New York,
is a vast undeveloped region, Watered hy.riv
era whose bids are of, iron, and traverAed by
mountains Whosefoundatiens are laid u pon
the same 'reeterini, .ned in and-among tee
coal beds th,etaj;elvee are-found scattered 'de
posits of liematite. and fossiliferous ore',
which, by th'eit proximity to the, coal, have.
itiaegurated tbe 'rod industry of Our dsy::. 14-
on these vast treeseres the world", may' draw
its supply - for centhries to come. and With
these the inqnirer may rest - contented. with
out furtber l ipteation.-for alithe coal of ;the
rest of the world-inight be deposited within'
this iron riat, - and its squere miles would not
occupy ode quarter of the. coal aria of the
United States. ' With such vast posms . sloes
of, raw material. Ne Ate naturally brought to.
-the consideratien of the elements which enter'
into the cost pf producing iron in the Vetted
States as compared with the other iren-pro-
Auclng countries of the world.:
- (teat of Produstiouil - ,) .
And flieihe distinction: Must' be dreive
Aetween t he Cost determined bythe qusitity
of labor eXpended in the prodetetion of el_ en
of iron and'the cost in money ne determined
by price paid for the labor. ''-.The former is
the atooleteond natural cost, arld is the • nly
just Mended of Comparison between mai ne,
if national Wesitti is defined to bethe AM nut
Id capital MI existence, Vui the 'amount of
!labor available for production : The other 'ls
the artificial cost, of which indeed. we may
teke , selearitage in our , bnying rir selling, but
fore:ling no :inst,Standnrd of Opmetirierin its
estimating'the relative cost of f‘rodnetion in
different ceentries. There is , A differrede,'
familiar tcriall in the United State.,, between
the cost of, articles measured hy gold or by
currency', which mikes it for' the time; eatry
td' understand the difference incost me tired
:brmoney br by-day's -tabor. s ; - - i .
, .„
Begird, l havieg, the law,cat and Mos), ac
1 I
Wheat bend.: 033 frames V %id to seta. kt grold„,
;
tfe bread; —5,20 franca 't9 r" Nall to 4 eta ha gold.
Bee' i.: . .. 1:;. o.aptrabcsw tt equal to 13 ets. 14 gold.
is talon.. ~... 0.73 trite" tt. equal to 13 eta.lat host. ,
Veer,* 073 fratcs it equal to 33 eta ta gold.
Pork_ .
...' . 0.73 ?moos 'd egos! *O to /5 its ID g °l4l
Chimena... L . 1-00 to 2,30 fcs. equallo to to 3OC. obi.
G*'ese ........ 3.tHl fistx., eq to 63 cella to g01d...
Dtcas .. , . •...'. 1.50 to 2.00 fes. equal to SO to 40e. gold.
Ratter. ' 1.00 francs 19 s quat to 20 eta. ht gold.. '
Doan eggs.", 0.t;•1 to 1.03 0:11._ eqiial to 10 f.) tat cold.
~,
Potatoes ..... 0.15.01c5. li d es 4 equal to 40e:1f bustt.
Orattary wine 41,01 francs V 1 , ettall,to 5 etalatatt.
Beer', .. 123 Crates, la , squat to 3 cts.lsol.llt.
House rent is cheap; a small, ordinary,
but I ceamfartableholise. hh a garden, :rent--
hag for 16 ptf ;year in gold. Clothes ;are
re
diao cheap, cestin,g not incire,_time half the
price of similar articles the United States;
but, fuel is rather dearer, on , the average. It
does not require; ahy veeitensive observe-
IP
don hkorder fo verity t ecibelons conclusion
dedikible firm the abn e (Wire!, that the;
general condition of th working dewiest in
France, ,from-s, maters I point : of - view at
[least: is 'filniply deplorable.!. It requires' the'
utmostieeonomy on - the' part of a laboring
man, and the united labor of hie wife and his
children, to keep hismily rid exisiericea'
and Iti excepted , !e and practice for.,
ft
such a family to hart m at but once "a week;
and anYchange In this ; Condition of affairs, -
intioliing a change-in o remuneration paid
to,the common laborer, would petit out of
the roam. of the Iron- asters of. France to ,
carry on their business, in competitient with
'Belgium and England, n the! abteacd of a
1
higher tariff on import .. The, exiifence of
the iron business in F nee., therefore; as a
national branch ot indu try„ may be mild to
rest upon the elements, ;eondition's‘Of giving'
meat once a week only ;co the great Mass of
laborers who are engaged In its production.
In Belgium, substantially . the same state of
affairs prevails. In. the dispatch of, I,ord
Howard - de Walflpn, th a s British minister , at
-13russele, to, Lord' Stanley, , dated.:_i_ebrutul,
'lt, 1867, on the subject of Belgian industry;
he says: "The characteristicaspf.the Belgian
workman . are steadinees and ' perseverance,
dombined with great ineillgence in working
lifter mddelea . their hat) to ere mot' so expen
sive:l,as those of English artificers ;_ their diet
is more humble, they c nsunae less limit, and
their bread* seldom pu-ely wheaten or white
in quality; rye. and the cheaper quality of
wheat called "epeantre," miter in great pro;
portion into the compcaltion Of the loaf; beer
and spirits are both lo er in price; that; in'
England; they' seldom setea, and-the chin
cora , root consists a iv ry economical :and
wholesome eubstantel r coffee. •. *„'• - •
The system, of Ischoola • or infants- from two'
to seven years, tied fr nit ; seven to iavelYe
years, is very general'. and affords great taall
ities—the children being cared' fora-th both
their parents to oceuPy themselves le daily
service, and by, combined ; iminetry to ame
iterate the condition of their, family. !.Id all
these respects. therefore,! the necessaries ..of
life being the base of Wages, the Bel; i n ma
tjoys adtantagei over te British wankau."
From our Areerican noint'pt Sieaai, these'
"Advantages over the Britishwork an" in
dispehaing with Meat andaea, and"in; substi
toting chiccere for coffee: , and in, appropria,
five the labor'of both parents for a mere ex
istence. are not ,so apparent. But We are
naturally broughtby it to: eonsideit tie con
',ditibn of the British laborer. ', l - '1 • '
,h has - been seen that, the nateraV idvanta
-1 co of ()teat itritairiaie the eassessian, el <its:
I,vast storea of mita!, HIT; trds' ti feud tor the pay
ment of better *ages tO the laborer in- Dag
land time tin the 6 eontieent. and they Britlah
1 workman has net .been plow' to 'essert his
rights.te all beean ge t 1 ' and hisrphysisal con- a
I dition is ctedouhtedly Superior toathet 'of his
i
French ilnd Beleine n aghbors. If he is not
" better,lodked, he is;at i jleasi better red, and to
I the, jeep aqorks itais; p ebable that the Work- .
men gent:olly get me t once a day. I But, as
a general . fete, the lelr'ot . the women and ,
children iii required in order fo ektt root the
sithaistence of the am ly - ; , 'ln \Valet!' women o
are extenaively e plo 'edin the wmilts, doing
thelabor for which a man would.be required
in America, and earns g from iell . .EWLlee to
one shilling three pen e Per , day, of , rather
lets than ball the wa, es that would" be paid
to a Man 4ir the gam laticir. which they per
form' eqn4ily well. I 1 Staffordshire. and in
the.north off England, and in Scotland, wom
en and etißtlien are et 1 extenaively emplOyel
above grand about e mines; anti around the coal ekes at the rnouttis of t a l pha,' the,
i i
substanti 1 result of "hien Is th he labor
of the,wholg.lamily s procured ' le the sum
which' would be paid to Its male head„ if he
1
alone, labfired fort, he upport of the family, of
course atm far 'dwell cost in ,thelresulting
prodfactiou rif iron than.would othetwise be
possible.,- [ liestranin laws have been enac- ;
ted in England-of lit
i years in .regerd to wo
men and Children, hailing the ripmber• of
hears duikg which h-y , may-be employed.
1
.and also rOviditig t at they shall net be ern :
educe dpriug the ight, except in - certain,
epecided ;canes. ',En it the WromeMand.chil
dren were hitogethe withdraWn from those
occupliens, as they ereinahe United States,
it wocildbotbe pose bleto produce iron, ex-,1
cent at alconsiderab e advance on itf present
Pacing from' • . r rlti I - . 1
the alta to el nte lectu
-al ,condipon of the orkmen in France and
England; the provis on ifor the edneation of
the children Is, upon a 'eery 'Milted scale in
deed, and - although there are creditable ex-
Poitifins - in, particn ar localities Mainly due,
to.the eilightened conscience of the proprie-v
i tont, th great mas of the working classes
out of the large • eit es are deplorably illiter
ate. In the depart cur: of SlOne et. Lire,
where' the works of Le..Urenzot ae altnated,.
and where tht Most coMmentl abl efforts are
i
being made by !de sre. Schneifi ,r sk, Co. `to.,
educate they rising g aeration, it appears that i
36.19 pet cent. of teoae who were joined In
" marriage. inliaG6 scoe drawn for th army frOin
id tiotWrite t eta mimes,: c li
And of the coriscriptit
the same departmeet„ in the sarneyesx,.2-i.51;
per cent. Were un ble; ;th regd.! And the
same raidistica.sho that,.taken us. a whole, -
In, nearly t Wo-tbird of France the number of
those wed, cannot rite their nattes ert mara
riage iithetween t Ihnits of 30 and 75; per::
rite.
cent., ofilthe total n miter.. Thiel deplorable:
mate of,laffairs Irma of late led tci the Wake'
lishmen .St, acliocii for the instruction of
adults, moldy , veil ntary, upon Whieh ;therai;
Were In at endance tturine the present - year
829 ; 655 sdnlti, of Whom 747 002; were men,
and, 82„1.23 were women: Of [14,:',03 Who
could 'littler read nor ~write on entering the
course a Octithe.r, 1866, 87,211' had learned;
to read ythe Ist of April, 1861 t 12,632 in-
I I
strudels ave given their services gratui
.tonalv in the whole movement; and the
statistict p li t ibotte given, prove betlithe.depth
of igne ee into which tile working classed
have
e l;eill plunged and their earnest desire
to ets es frorn;it.(See Appendix E.)= .
€ktrpre mei he %pressed - that in view of
, i i,
the Ins eghate - ,re arts for labor in Prance, /
there has not. een larger emigration to our
own coiantry,.whene labor . Is-so essuCh better'
paida !The diflicithiei arising ifem the-dif`
ferenCetin „language, would of themselves*
a greatlintediment to any, exte'l,lve, emigre-'don relivemeitt ; •bu; there. are • blpedfutents
of alter. kind, !not generally" tinderkood,
which' end tic pr vent any relief to the la •
boring,cleisesTro this source. .aThe'law of
i i
"litree4 " it is ca ed, isypecnlier to France.
Brits ter sev
ef n
er workmen is' emnpelled_to
4htidnifre the;ee a kind oflpass book or
rtglelet, fa i t which po is dame a rignand occapa:
don arifieserted, ssnd Which he Must show to
Lan ettNeyer, before bung taken into his ser
vice; and.o,employerilepereatta,ed to receive
into hit Wris any; workmen 'IOM - whose 6liv
'irer Is. not indorsed a full, discharge from his
lemployer . -Provision Is also made for the id
dersemen . uport the ihreet. of Any indebted ,
nee! Whir may Ns tine from the Workman
bithelemsloyer, and tiis debt, therefore; fair
lowa ,the wogkman as a mortgage upon hie,
labormin place to place .' Although, in
cex
press.
erme„ there is nothing in the law which
wont warrant the employer. ler withholding
. an eadoernent op the livret a yet in practice
It, is air ritiot on; his 'freedom of setionto
inch Iw:extent that, workmen, employed in:
theO W ;works usually ,remainl there perma
nently,,i that there Is bat little change, amid.
no °p pm . near whatever for practiest•combi. - z
nation in strikes find tureents.;„" The wholisi
o f to is eo peculiar, and throws eel',
ii„... ,
mites lig t ;upon he • newer, if gives Apra-t '
duce , at a e t which would not be posj,
'Able I 1 Wort an went a free ag,e2t,..that
I hey d - med fit Annex ito , this "repot::'
ha an pi,,eidix (
.) a .tratelatiOn' t of a cited. ,
ler w ieb was it tains fiebal!the prefecture'
of P", ect 11 .• 1 , .-
' .m 2 moral condition 'of Men it lb depend 4
s IQ
ent u e their phisical , an4' mental, statue
that itl litipenbabl y unnecessary for mete en-i ,
large ;Wpm the obVitms - conchtisions tali
mightlhe infene from pia facts above re' ,
cortie# ;,..brit the cotielcamirtin my own mind,
watt 40 profo aiter.a seo carebil.snrvey
, of ihtfwbrile de Mai I deettted. it, myf, duty,
to iseeertt lan 14yitallaii to - before deft
Tradeiljnioa.Ceimmissiort in and. hstisc
Lope Butt a fultiliseussiott of t e; physical Met' i
i r
ztiollil)eletkicuti involved in e oresnizatienj
of itulpstrywOuld result in the nhitimitii ele'- ,
station of . the working choutit_ofEtmape td,
such standard, est least, agwould tasitlec•the`
cOutll ii ot'lfernpetition-between : sac awn
cone mid Enrope moraine sad eirtimble
S im
Ifts 4nt evkletit [het' iti th 4 geOc t t° F ir°l 4" -
sb*O,. eiditles,' arid !to , undersell .esdi
other At the mutate - Ot tke sroild; the rights
Cal clai b liot bursanitylave been rlikreparded
to siiob anexisert that - the . intim 4
tither , ifs sitationin . etPi - felt by itil
p lri s tal
- thoutritso to banii int - tivenee,
•' It not bi that the aim Of society - la only
=taco -riches: Thew Must ~ be Mal '
within istdds *be prodttction of wealth.
la tot be carded, on. and these, lingo have
beetled are being sotbilcinsty transgressed
that sPirft'of discontemt,petradoirtie - entirt
it'd trial wed; :and in . %MIMIC I Putillies 1
where. tbis eittiptitidob - iniCeitealcbetedto
at lls catlital bag g1i11,14 bliktio I
nsi k
ream ' sltbsogb ha esanity.i.kielf brisH
been . .to its deltoids., . • • • '-'', ~ ..1
Out if. IA coenpgrisott with tae = 1
Tispn*nds Intact tioiiniri - Mr' Ole
dor , , the odscitudd • ibi .70101
7
,
. , •.: 1 - _.-.., i
HOOFLIND'S GERM,LI BITTERS,
- -- 77 - 4 11 - ,
I eti '
Renee! of Nr. Hewett. nit gates co m mie,
Meier is the Paris Expealtilen„con the
New ?masses. lieleanes, And *emit
raodiskin of tbe ben and Steel Industry
, Threughsut the Wer)4...11 01 , E nglan d
and Frame can indersell lutellta. while
we Predate with less Libor than they !
... I
We are compelled to omit those portions of
Mr. Hewett's report which describe the spe
cimens of ore and products of iron and steel
.• 1 •
exhibited at the Esposition, and hew pro
cesses employed, in their ipanarseture, and
the works at which they arei made., This in
formation, though fOrtning , the body arid]
main object of his report, is of interest only
to those practically engaged in ihe iron and
steel manufacture, and ..ia roc{ voluaiinous to
he inserted heir . The following, is the con
clusionlof his report, and prepeet e t h ose pin.
eral co of iron Iderations relative to th e - we tkr a i e .
its ,
sourer. for-the - manufacture and steel,
and tbe social, condition of those engaged in
it, which will interest th e general reader i '' 1
Tie PrSductio* of Iron, 1 '
Alto g for the production In barteutus ,
cone
Alto
and something for the use of scrap
iron, i may be stated in round numbers that
the pr auction, and consequently the coil
sumptlon of the world Nut reached 9,600,000
Mane of 2.210 pi:kinds end, or 21.280,000,000
pounds; BO that if the population o f , the
world has reached 1,000.0e0,000, a consump
tion of a tittle 'liver 20 poitnds of iron per
head. A careful calculation, after allpwiug
for the iron eaported, shows that the con=
sumption per head in England is 189 pone&
of iron. The consumption in Belgium has
reached about the same limits. The con
`gumption in France Is Gai pounds per lead,
and, in the United States not far. from 100
pounds per head. ) if the industry of 'the
whole world - were as thoroughly developed
t o t it is in Great Britain, the consomption'of
iron would reach nearly 90,000,000 tuns 'per
annum. If brought to the standard'of ;the
United States, 'a little leas •than 50,000,000
tuns per annum would answer;, or if to that
of-Trance, a Wile over 30 C00,,000 tuns wOrdd
be ‘required-t-figures to it Increased further
by the steady increafte
,of , popubition in the
world. - ,
i t w ill b e interesting, therefore r .-to inciulre .
hitt') the sources of future snowy possessed
-by the nations orlon whren this great detnanti ,
roust come. , Sweden possesses exhaustless
En:vile') of the velrY rimiest and belt kinds of
primitive ore, but she has no coal, and a
heavy expense for transportation mnstlid in
cuffed in bringingeoaLand ore -together, and
as a general ru
le, l it is found more ecoaomi
'chi to transport•the ore! to the coal thrill the
coal to the ere, 'The limits of the manufac
tore of iron by wood have lorg - sincebeen
reached, and hence Sweden can only be oo
tk
ed to, as a source of supply of ore to other
countries prisaessicg mineral fuel when their
i,
In Rug. :? iron mine a
`;,also-aboundingtoo heavily drawn npori.s
' r,alsabounding In immeashrable
, supplies c , Ore, there `is; a possibility, but
not much probabiliy, that mineral coal may
he developed to an extent sufficient for its .
'own supply-of iron. The production of char.`
cOal iron la also capable bf some, but; not of
indefinite exteesion. , 1 ' .
The same remark aPpliea to Aumria and the
States of the Zollveretn. i In Italy there is no,
coal, and hence its rich ores are m the same
category, as those in Sweden, 'only" far_ less
abundant. Algiers aboniadsqh ore. ,uhich '
has to be trausporied to the , coal., Sktiu is
rich In ore , and has a carbhnif!rous formation
on its northern'borders, but no.ntiemptshave
been mute to render it aritila ale for the pro
duction of iron. Ie Fiance the. Present man
-of tcture of iron Is only maintained by, the aid
of the importation of cosl , .,.'ci the extent of
over 7,000,000 tons, and ef .177,187... tuns of
iron ore is 1805. I 1 1 1 , ,
In Beleinm,, the size Of the Coal geld the
vertical rchararter ,of the veins, and their
small thiCkness, render it impossible =that
there should be any.very tersid table f
th supply is to
ble exten
sion of the business , at leact)
i
'endure_lor any protracted'peri d. Already
it is estimated that Belgitim prc,dnees as much'
coal as France, two-thirds as tench as Prus
sia, and One-eighth, thatlof Great Brittle, and
that out of a coalfield only 97 miles in length
land 12 miles in breadthl at its' wideit point,
and'in veins bf from 30 inches: to three feet
thick. Belgium is already an importer ,
of ore, and although it to quite evident that
that it 'Willi be the gent of a vtgorf.us and pos
sibly increrning metal -industry for yiare: to
'com', it has no resources adequate for serious
competition atthe supply of the greatly .in,
creased quantitie which the world will Yet
require: .. . . .
Prussia has a somewhat larger , supply of
coal than Belginue rind i it is remarkably rich
in quantity tind:rin .14 'of its iron_ores ; but
it is scarcely pos-tble that in the future she
can do more than' supply her riven'. wants
Upon England, then, BO far as Europeis con
owned, slid rents the, great burden of sup=
plying the world withiron; it the supply le'
' to i come from` Eumpen at ail.'- It has been
seen that already nearly onethalf the total
ecinsumption of the woild crimes•frnm with
in her borders. In lidG she was able to for
nish 9,665,018 trips of irOn Ore, and only im
ported;S6,6B9 tuns. AI careful survey of the
sources'from which her ore Is derived leads
to the conch:mit - At that in Wales 'beton' sup : -
Ply Ia not adequate t to the present , consumv.
tion, and large. quantifies tire transported
thither from other partiof the Kingdom.
j The natural limits! of prOductton hay%
herefore, teen- reached in. Wales, althongh,
there will probably be a still further exten
ploin of the busintss ',in that region either
*Atli domestic'or foreign ores,'ln cOniequence
'of tile Pongee:dint of enormong anpritte,s of
1 :k
a able Coal avallablejor the-furnace with:
out coking. • The' Stallordahire region, by
ca
coOn consent, has reached Ito culminating
I poll, and a careful ( consideration of the lo
cal npply or cathonaceona ere is Scotland
wo d seem to indicate that not tench exten
sion of the business id possible in that region
ex pt at'mnch higher.prices than ,now pre
veil
;
The, main reliance in Scotland has
hertofure been upon its black bind iron ore,
*an tho'developmeni -of its-iron trade bits
bee coeitensive with the ekplorat ion of that
lamma mineral, furnaces kfollowing every
wh r e initial wake of , its discovery ...: The
cla bande 'are in sch small '
seams; "and '.
of cti e business
irregular cha acter,lthat the'
soon languish nd be greltiv reduced
ti3if dependent upon em alone. - The thick '
band, commonly Calted the 'airdrie,' is now
‘sub l stantitilly exhausted, and , the reliance. la
onteams of no greater thianeas than eight
inc es. Blackbands are notoriously itreett
lar,l end are not forted Oniform in thickness;
forle4mple the airdrie' blackbind occupies
but a small portion of the space allotted to it
in he Lanarkshire coal field. , A nibre n o - r .
tab e example - of caprice of Atlackbands Is to
be 'mud in the slaty band. whiCh occurs oc •
caennally In patched of irregular thickness; ,
sometimes six inched and sometimes six feet ,
in thickness; but there is always something
to mark its position!, ethic a' coal ' or Iron.
stone.-. Indeed, all the Iron stonics in all por
tions of the coal field are erratic.' They are
persistent throughont'in no field, yet It is a
singular fact that we, have in all. the, fields
hiackband iron strum."' This I , trar;t, from a
- paper ?if 11a1p1;5164p. the Grkornment coin
ing
. inrector ',ln ;Scotland, is linade for the
double porpoog of showing-how Imp ossible
It Is th t 'there; shohld be any,, lerable
increase in the annual; product of Scotch
iron unless foreign ores are brought to util
ize the unlimited supplies of ticntre th le coal
which exist in' that conia.ry ;; bnt with the'
further object of l iming simie :information
which may be Of use . In the •development of
the blickband iron Ares *hick' , have bemire
_eelltlY discovered in Schuylkill County, in
drenntYlvar* the value of , which to the.
rcoutery tan hard ly be exaggerated, If, it
should provtto be In ~quantity and quality
..
enaal to Its Bri t ish Prototype.l
There still g r r emains upon the cot 03E4 * of
England the e at-Cieretind region, and up
on its west coast-the Cumberland ter red hem
atite region. N The latter is new. yielding
about 1,400,000 tons of ore Per annum, ta
ken from be of irregdisr shape and forma
tion,,,in or adjacent td,tbelinaestobe. There
are certainly no signs of extutestion yet art;
parent in this Wonderfal distret4 but all an
stogy leads us to "doubt the pernitnently of •
these irregular beds, 'formed in - the, pockets
in the rock" withnnt any regialarwalla to In
dicate their continnltt Besides the extrerife-
V good quality ; of this ore and the value 'or
the iron which lt,produCeß will always re- ,
strict Its' use' to , those better ParposesSot
which a high
_prlcis is paid, and naturally
withdrairs those mines from any Competidon
In the supply of the . great mass of iron re
qoired by the world for ordinary purposes.,
Not for however, With the Cleveland. regioni
where the -ore exists in beds of front eight
feet to fifteen feet in thicknebt, la the Use or
TOMO formstkiti, 4 exteindlreinTfr_a tract 'of
country forty tailetlnlengthnulloone Wiwi
in width. Thu re la leari,and the, Finality
of the Iron in er) r bot by* efePlintkee of
a ~. oples 'et i ll * trairarits produced ,
enMierit,bt the Ord
_puler
t
commerce, ' g cost ow uutt of any
other locality In the World. The coneequesee
has been th In th e erection albs first
,tdsat firritake •1130, 125 itannent have beet
erected, end • g trig now in process °i
ntendant, V mat eXinsletainnliber
of Iron ship big yalea r tze in °Pennon.
egid.eldee p si a rapidity and
t o a As' Au , ha ven a None=
*am eihh d isc. .'rile plena podue,
5
time:moo a alpha ss of urn. Petiolate:it
and 13,11 dififoult Isbell° modri gni I llenine
to he future . ilatthim is Op. Um!'
4
tOw obi to the whole,questlcei
of the Bildit hoe, end the; is
an ID ca the seals of eon.:
sospskis , A O OO O , O O O tuar
Per IMIII6 ":,: , Dm mini as
.
AND '
lloolland's German Tonic,
The Great Remedy fir all Minim
OF TUE
LIVER, , STOMAOII, ;OR DIGESTIVE
ORGANS.
- • •
•
Hoofiand's German Bitters
L ebmposecfor * the parer J itacee (tir; as they are lite-
dldrtally t e rme d, Extraete) of Boob,
Herbs. and Malta: making 'a WPM'
lion, Middy : concert , • tolled. and entirely
free ,from alcoholic, tsiziuti , of any kiwi'
. I
'•• . I
.
-Roo -. fland's':.Gerni Tonic ,
, • i
. .
-
•• , ,
1.. combin \
ation of all the ingredienti of 310 Bit-,
Arm ' with tbe'Rorost guilty of sdern erns . Eton,
Orange, Arc.. making one of the tricat'pitiukant and ,
agreeable remedies eveeoffered tOebe public: ' i
_ Those preferring a Medicine free, from'Aladrolio a&
mixture, will use
N... ,... 1
•
licionpd's . Gerraail'-'Bitters.
TTbore who have no ohjeition td, the Opmblnatlon of
tho Bitters, &Vatted. Will 11_ 4 4e I -
• Hoofland's Tonic. ~
. • German
. .
• .
,_. • ,
They are both equally tfded. and contain the same
Me•lict nal •iirtue. the choice between the f Hwo betna ft
me matter of lute, the Tonic pelt the Most pats-
. . -
table. • -• ' • •
The stomach, from a variety of cams, inch .ast,ln
dine:llion. Dysprpshf, i Nervous Debility.
etc ,iv very apt to 0 havelts..functions
deranged. The LIT- , er. ' sympathising
as closely u It does with the Storeach.
theft becomes aff ~
ect. • • i fed.' the , result of
which is thit the pa- • , i l Atka stiffen!, from
11
sever it or more - of the follckftif Inoaseb : - •
-
Constipation, Flatulence, Insmsiiii Piles, ?Woo* of
111.90 d to the 'Head, Acidity 011.ibe titomsth,
Nausea. Heartburn, Dissiii4 for Pood.
.- '
" -"Thine,. orriVelght in. be Stem:
e
acb, tf.tar Eructs j ions. -
, ,t- . - • filnkinq,ot Flatted at the" '
' . Pit-of the btemarti, f'Serimming
- - of the Head. Hurried or Difficult Brea-
'thing. Fluttering at ttki Ilea t. Choking •
or Suffocating Setwatit,ne. when in a Lying Pos
ture. Dimness of Vision," Dols or. Wane before tie
Sight, Dail Pain ltt.. the Bead; Deficiency of
PerepLration. Yellowness of the
' Skin. and Ryes, Pain .in
814 e. Bark; Chest.
Limbs. etc, Sudden Flashes :
. • of neat. Burning in the Fifth. ortstant
Imaginings of Bei% and Or at Depretsion a Spirits.
The enfferer.trom these diseases ehoeld exmciee the
greatest caetion incthe selection_ of a .rimedy for his
•
cam. purchasing ly, tbat which be le
-saluted from hla , imtications and in
quiries ..p 0a a eaara trio merit, ill !ic 1I I
compounded, 1s free. from itijuri.
airs lhotdiento.and • : • him' ertabtahed
.itsell a repritaticiir . : . ' -for the cure of these
dipeases. In thin connection :we icoo4d stilnidt thaw
well•knowo remedies— ° • • • •
Hoefland's German Bitters,
AND •
lIOOPLANIPS GERYIO, TONIC
_PREPARED BY
Di.. C. 11, JACKSON;
PA.
Twenty-two youTs Pince they were fir et jn•sodtnced
Into thie c.mntry roma iliermto, during . which time
they bare )undoubtedly performed mote 'Oren, and
benefited iNifrerinst humanity to a greater eattnk than
any other renlectitte known to the.publie. . .
. .
, .
. . •
F
'Three remedioe will . effectually cure Liv
er Complaint . Jaen- • eke. D y lap cp 8 ill,
Chronic or NerronB , ' Delifilly, -Chronic
Disrrhces, Disease of th e Kidneys, and all
Diseasei Hieing •Inim • ~ a Dliordered Liver,
(Stomach, or Imes- ' • ' tines. ~ . . •
. pEnIIATY,
Resulting feign any Canoe wkaarver.
PROSTKATIOI4 an? . Tniir -11111t8T1.111,
induced by MiycriLabor, Hard-
.14poseiret, Fe-
♦en. ace.
There le no medicine eetant 'Niel to these remedies
In such caws A tone and vigor is imparted to tps
whole glymtem. the appetite ie strengthened. food - is
enjoyed; the stomach digests promptly. the' blood is
phrifled. the mole:Ion becomes sound and heil•hy,
the yellowlinge,lo-entidloded from the eyes. a bloom
is given to the cheeke and the weak and nervoas.in
invalid becomes a slicing laid beaky being.
PET:So:VS ApVANCED EV LIFE,
of
And'feeling the hand of time welching beaVfly twin
them. with all Its nyendant 111 s, will and in .he nee of
thin BITTERN_ or the TONIC, an ellieftNit will fe
ign new life Into theft veins, revtore in a meeenre the
iimengv aneardor of more youthful dap.; build up their
eprnnlrren forms, and give health and haplilnesi to their
crsslble stores of coal and iron:ore, can pro.
duce a turf of iron with ,lose labor• than, any,
other Etirdpean nation , ; , and h • nee it will be
most profitable to that itntethe ,comparlson of
cost mesadred by' labor, first, 'with ; rest
Britain. fn the Cleveland region, wh ch is
13
most favorebly situated for the • cheap pro
sinction oftiron, the cost of producineA tub.
of , pig irotrfs about 40 shillinO, which, et
the average rate of wages; pleid monad die
blast:fornace, is equivalent to is dAys' 'labor
--- that let 4 say, the labor of 41 men folr one
dep.'," It Ist:possible that in one or two Wotha
this
,may be reduced to 10 day'.. but in Others
it rises to 12 or 13. In the United *rates,
the cheapest region for the manntactnre of
pigiron,, al yet exterisively difvelr•ped, is-on
the Lehigh River in the Stritepf Pennsylva
nia, wlts,rA,Aaktitg coal and ole ‘ at their actu
al cost of mining. pig iron Is produced 14 an
average'ctiat o 1 . t 24 per tnri,l which repre
sents. at the present rate of wares, the labor
of about 1 days. ButwherObe iron Wal
nuts irestablished slag the great yalley,
which extrude' from Virglislia to /inhume,
the lab n 41 bringing the coaland ore-togeth
er will bb Ixassiderahly leis than on the Le
high ,River, and It if safe 'to "say that thsre
iron can he made it any 41611 , 0 quantity,
' whertthe livenucs cif comtebnication ire suf
aciently opened, withl as little labor. ;:to say
the„least, as it can be, produced in theeleve
land regioh. in France, Belgium, and Prue
-slai each tiow requiring a larger expenditure
of inunan-labor to rircdce a tun of lupthan
1s .required in Eagland, there area Stich
possibilities of reduction be,anse every year
' their ore Is becoming more o .expensire, end
the cost Of miningcol will :increase more
rapidly than in Reese ...in' consequence of
the size aed character ilf the veins. Heaps
follows the deduction thatif France. Belgi-
L
nix and-Germany are to coawcte wit Eng
land in the open matkets of - the rrs4la.l the
competitiim on Onl i be . maintained I by' the
Payment in labor of lower rate oT swages;
or, to state' it In snot, er fores„the greater the
natural advantages p4pespei by a con try
for the pioduction of iron, the larger' avi I be
the rate Or wages paid Itoa the workman ;land
this Is fined to beyerlfied 'by existirg fact!.
.
t From the statement; published by &kW •
-
' der & ,Co,; at Le Cretrzot, it appears-that. the
averagerate•of wages paid In 1860, lot the
whole othe 10,000 workmen ,employed at
this grea establishment, was.4s francaa per.
.•' • 1
flerelollow tables of the ;wages, paid In
France acid England. ' I ' , 1 ,
,I 1 1
/ comparison of the tables shoWs i that,ifor
every franc paid In France, there lis More
than a shilling paid to England, and this 01-
respondi,with the general statement; mad by
M Elchnelde to me at Le Crennt. en
4,
wing a
Ss., 6d. per
More than a shilling to the t.,
day Would appear to be the alter
age tate of wages' paid in England Ifor labor
in 't Iron' works -or all kinds, skillak and (nn-; skilled; and in no part of England does it;.
• , I- ' '
exceed 4 11. I '. • 1 11 '
A coMnriann ortbe tables 'slows that the,
Irate of stages it' higher in Great Bdtainletan
lin Belgians, and4er in Belgian than in
France. - ;t:telng• my •in ; the order and
nearly hi the VP; the i nalstral advaisges
of these km:lnt:Tea; for thelprOductlon of mn ;
and - thie %lett' IN =firmed by the *ling
prltleof Iron in the respective ,conntriea at
the present time, when it .b admitted On all
hinds that there la no Profit to the Maier. -
The price or nierehnt bar bon st ibe *tote
In England ii, :03 10 p e tals. 1 , 11
In Rands - :... 8' 0 francs) .per tan.
In 5a1gnfa....t.,..4- T. 0 175 fram) pet' tun.
tThe difference betieein the ono Of lirienen
tree ink Belgium aid Newlin, WWII=
cost- 10r,illtIISPOnlit10. 1 , which le rely 'll*.•
is compensatettby the import duty, Vden 4
on Iwo - from England itn4 .13411101, &WHIMS
to airtylranas 't per tee, Innependently,ofi
:this tariff,. which- admit* of seotudderable l
Importaoon of bon Into Anne% it *Mild
not,3o_,Tintaible Or the loin Wilmer to be
0 - 3 nth*d on any,tmelderable amide, Or the
mOO%
sat win , tie me, that the wi.ol Kra
"beady at the lowest powdtge point oesslat
ant witikthe inalktenance of knurunt=4
cixotkin that* tabor, e
or, the
1
of sly the woriliftebt danad mi Zntaitilledi I
'employed In noiron amen. befog at the rsta'.l
of 11.45 Ann.* day, or about 44 dfifte Pet 1
day in t old,; In, greaf„rnasa, however, ,of
commoidabor JOctidol„ lemt.tlyin M I emus I
'per flay, tri gold.' r In order , to to the
or this Sam; fa*
=
For the' principal:dal re-
gaited farroppon of We. WI fbr 'bit
=I bare ' Ofdecred .an dipartuond li
La Orson% lardtsaani, afi, the proper
' WM* jar to tits with the rale - 0
ti
NOTiOE
, •
- ,lt la s' well-eglitb- .Ita i d fact ,that tally
one-half;;;of the fe nude portion of our
PaPalitt ton are sel- don' In the enjoyment
nt Rood ;health ; or. to nae'thelr own ix
prres'on, •sever feel well ^ 'They are un
paid,_ devoid of all etietgy, extremely
• .
tervonf mid haite . nokpftite.. •
I To thl• elates of pepsous the BITIT-Rd, or the TON
-IC, In especially recftmended. -
onnsuitv coil::
u
awe , t b e nude , .4 . v 13: Sasso (fisted our Three
ikoliert es in the Lor . ' ` 'lon, wil ; Ifereaftert tram
set ourbuninest under t. . ins of -.: i • , .
, . . th. GRABPPA OW. ,
'-' . 1
MILL ;R.—STEM ok. Oft.. -
. 1 CI . r. FP dr.titi't - tTSO.
• Kr. GeAlEns, it inem. of our firm, havttqc assikla•
led himself with J. KTAKLITOI 4 7, will. reside in
Philadelphia and. ell out lahippid by tide-water will
se 'under the etclosiv &intro), of BLAZIKTON,
ORAEFF Jr , •CO: . • - ' .
•By Increased care and a litton in its preparetre
Wei) to tilaitAlliD the min ation of our celebrated
berry Coal. Purolutisrs al roiad can rely upon hay .
this coal shipped In the v.. best order.l
4 1 Luz. oßtarri. CO.
1
Jan L , ' RS , : 1 : • . I-;
AND , '
JOHN ,Ji DArtit.; SON -csr opii
. . .
J' AMES M. 8... E
N0.'17 - Doitne lapton. ,
SOU MMTT, POE =STECK ILABILIFLIOR.
~I '1 I
Dowel. Biiikitr Watt rit arta Rapper.
Preston Coal. 1' 1:
John .1 . Dowel , s .a al Co., -Ulnas and at
pen Gilberto " Coat. . If
Jun't, , I .
J. 3„ 110V21, X. I. RCLXIST, Wli.. EINXBIUX., a. a. odrrt)
- ~ MinPre atici,Shippirs of the Celebrated
PRESTON.
.' AND I-GILBERTON
•
WEAK AND DELIbATE CHILDREN
.re made atronu.by the use of either dt ibetie reri
ed • They • will cure every , cave of 1114,BASMUS,
wirtico(fail. , •
Thoride of certificates have ar.cumniated in the
harubi of t youirittor, httit apace will allow of the
publicatihn but a few. Thov it wilt he obeer4edi
are men .o =dot Each standing that they *mot
be believed. •
TESTIMONIALS.
Co.&i 8,
• AClatirt No. 20, Pont Itichinend.
• OFFICES:
— PRILADF.LFIIIA—No. 23n Walnut St. .
NEW YORK—Trinity • Bnllding, Room No. 66 • 11.
A; Aechternacht. Agent: • .„ •
DosTON—JSri. M. Need, Agent, No. 111 Doane*.
' . •
WASHINGTON, D. ;ones , Agent. •
Jan 1..6S '
D ELI Z ABE
HPO
~.li.
•
• - COA,
A. T. :STOITT & CO.,
--• Xtrurre and Shipp of of the eeley i rited
" Fulton" di "Stout ". (Lehigh) .
Fon; the Ithervale and the Stoat Coteries. near'
Pi, and Dealers in the-best varieties trl
wernucrrs AND strumOrii
, Delivered direct from mines on blvard VOPltailir/
TRENTON, N. J.. KLIZABILTHPORT,II
N. BRUNWICE, N. J., PORT
' OFFICEN.-44 & 44.Triitity Blatt
1111 BTaradmay, 'New IGerk., I I" ;,
L. T. Stove. 'B. iiirs ; I la. LEY i
Jan 1, , G3 • • -[
•
„DAVIS, 'TALES & Co.,
SHIPPERS OF - 7, • .1
.LEIIiGH. LOCUST MOURTAU'if,,SiIA/
1110 KIN; I. ) OROE,RItY, and ••
..BirrIIMINoII3
((Beer Veler granlokin Coal.
• Agents rut Freclve reßntaullikeol4 Locust Mt.CoaL
piymmithWlllarbute Coal
',oMce• No. 333 Walnut Mt., Pislladielpikla..
Jan • 1-
TBOlll. L. ADDISON.
To ,Coa.l Pealeys
FI9L/10111 .h.t . azigH
GfiS &c.
' TUB- vnderpighed havti
the sole vaanuthct •
BelfLburnDinz •
,
it succeeded Fa* & Wit' -
•re of Fochre:celetrreted
itr ill' N
A r tefZete,:px.
v4.-,,,,,:,.:_-_!„..4
Ile': Gt.4rge
Chief Justicel the Supremo (Auto of Ponna
wiltes• •
Phdaddikia, Nara 16, 1567
. . . .
••i find 'flooltand's . , German .11Ittene ie e
iroon Milo, neeful. in . &wawa of the - di.
&vette* moms and . of great benefit - In
eaa e a. of dentilt*,— . and want or nenromi
action in the eti-stem '. Tome, truly, . '
Hoisting
, gm: W. WOODNFA.RI?
BROAD; TOP.
Scoop
.13uckai
1. ;
.GENERAL OlTlPi:oftbe . Clelebraied :
BRO TOP WitiTE ASH
C A.1 ( 12. - 8'
riki. 104 WALNUT f ST,
ROBERT MI4,E POWEL, Manager;
Mtn: Jame* Thirsopsim,: •
;
Judge the Supreme tburt Ftf Pennsylremia
And IRO* 1:107=1240 11,00kil as well u In the
tnanaactare of
Iron car* • , '
• Ar l
•
. tress Row • i
UMEELUAIRUOWII;,._ •
ire prepared tom ill orderis with promptnesinnd
dispatch.
- NOTICL—Beins the:iole pines of the Patent Right
for the Self-Damping, 'HoWillg. Scoop Bucket and
Dock Block. we citation Lamson,' again 4 menden
taring or porcbashat the sane Irons any except our
wel vis or agents, as we will . prosecute to the utmost
.I,hnit, any irtfrinpement on #te, Latta!" Patent:
hoopectfolly._ * I
.ADDISON i , WARSSN, Reatog,
August SllYt • I ' '33-1,4
Phiiiaelphia, April 23, 1384
. •
• .
' 4 .1 crinsider 'llotiflandii. i3ernum Bitters's . octlirabla
roectioine in cuts of attacks of-Indtireetion dr Dyspep
sia. 1 can certify thin front my eXPeriefice. of it...
• , Torun, iritb-fespect, ..
1 • JAMES THOMPSO2fI. O
. , . .. . ,
•
NNSCITINO OFIFIcTES
. 16 TrairelEr Biostopi, Maw.
ad ; lrrW 11. dork•
Irma-Bev. Joseph 11.:11Lesaard; D. D.,
. .
, •
"attar tif the TWA Rode C hurch ,
P/if ada. •
, •
jr. Jades's—Dear Sir :-1 have been, frequently re-- -
qumted to connect joy name with recommendettalls
of different Made of 'medicines. 'but:Mart/ 1 4 the
. - . 1
N
ractioe as out °f ray' ' appropriate
but with
it clear proof in earl , - one tristaricee and
perticularty in my . min 'family, of the'
usefulneee
ooh German
Bitters, I depart for .. once from my usual
H N E H. M.
IitANITACTURER .4 COAL 104 ENS,
go Cie Lesvos wild Meet Approved llttYlei4 -
The andrieighod who le a practical ScArn Xanabo
turert irJ , innr Coal and others. that be is
minufactunnga newFOAL !SCHEE NI, patented
Jane 21. ISai, and. _another patented Aagelt 2, MA.
HE GUARANTKEts .TI3AT; TER .113513 WILL AL-
WAYS RETADI ITS ORIGINAL SIZE UNTIL . 1:11-
=SLY WORN OUT.
Be reepectfally solicit& a continuance of Ow Atm&
age heretofore so liberally beetowed nwn bids.
' • JOIIN
Ranthaal3l"' rear el./{I*IYIS Rardware B Soll, -
lan 1. 't • , wrriworil,Lit. PA.
. .
cOn4e, to endear .
fell conviction that, for ma*
ef the system, and especial/a fi,,e Myer gsms,
plaint,` it 1...1 a wits and talifoid# preparation. tit
some caeca It may : ttnt usually, 1 doubt not.
ij
wiii be very trriede,4l to those who' suffer from the
abaye canes. • • ; •
, • - YWts, very respecuby. •
• • 2. •
' • ' • Eighthbrim coatis St:. •
LAFLENS,'BorEs, MOK,
• - -
... 205 LIC,LIWANNA LTENIy.; SCRIST6N,'eI.,'
e•-:•r......•-• • • . Mahrtfactore the empertor•itt3tai" . • ~
1 , 11- . .. •
lainilig and Blasting Powdei
• • kapriael for the Anthiarlte,CMil Trade. Any its' or c
quantity of elther A or llt Powder, delivered promptly
et The pweet market rates, tt‘ any operation babe C oil
.
. : Fields. • fresh from the Sprint...Stook app. IMI min
fartkm knitranteed. . i • i'•
:••• A complete stock of the Lath PirrAer Oemplomi
Front Rev.llt.-Teerestivalt
- • ,
• Airigara Edam Chrforten I Chronieir, Phi lade.. 1
, • - I *
1 here fiertred decided besett from the use of Etta. ,
land's Merman Bittere Old feel It my taletiege to rec
ommend them ail &poet eahmh.le Muir, to all Who are
eulferba from . (Mreral &Wily m Qomdteemek;uliiiyg
Qomof the liver. ..
-rfolus Mule
•
, .1L D. sictumu.
. .
• GUNPOWDER
Cmaytan.tiy cax hand; and • r
s:AFETy FUSE..
• • - • i;rdere knz the Laritaoranim Rogloti. tramiScranton.
• Fic...tor the Wyoming_ Reghin, l from _ • ' • .
. - R. J. ?LICK, igt., Willreetmmoi Ps.
- • - ' wm. #O., Pitfittoft, I'4
the ItAlle and Lowei lc
WY. 0011% Agt., Ashland. ,
:OetOer • j 1-• 4.117*
. PLUMBING, AIM. GAS F 'PIING
Coal liolsOng Machine
CAUTION.
".' ,Patent44l April 19. 1869.
I u now Eve Teem . Math the faTeetTon of *omit" .
Rokaleg maththe. neTetbefere, with any mathizer
hare we been teethed with oath Satterthg lemma*
tb* Tieks TOO of .14 mcitt to dspl4
vytenber
- make
BeW , i4d 4 l Gamut Riletedi es en
earn _
Bee tbar. the eliteetele of C.
JACINION . is sal the won* et
eadt. Sill alb- en ere menterfilit ,
Principal Ogee 1 - and itehsfeetee7. , at
the Genoa • ithrt No. eli
AR= PhUedelphla. Pa. '
CHAS. EVANS, Prophet°
AT.TENDEDiaIN BRANCH=
11111 - 011.4110E4
Orden WI at the name- 61 8081111111= • BRO.
and GEORGE- BUM,' Oretsze St.. sill reerdva
'prompt attention. Old Brltia. Copper and Lead bought.
01101t011 N. DOWNING.
Oor. 6th geb T rtl I Aeolus.
msss C.IL JA01601141 Co.
Jae 1,.68.—1-
PRICES.
Matto, d'i Glenn Bitten c a bottleoci
u°l2-111 E:
Roatises German put up b k
battles, $1 60 pa Wile, ors Ulf a
fur 60.1 • •
iirDo pat, 'food to =du Well sks
mid, yea bul t in - rlir to got the Nita"
- ‘ 3 lr e ss, W ie u.l""tal=
•
(;),Ulliv..--R 'OOSBYSHEL,L,
.I. l c)colieeller, Static*? and Naar,
Iv.. 147 Cesare Podivvtllo, Pons.,
• • HAS oonrairriT os now- -
Pwer, Sat. Pm,ltordOpei l l. sod scats'
meat of gtitionaL B l ank B°4ll', Boob'.
took.. at., Lew , mmw, Cboloo ste = • •
alder Illotodils. goinotcoposk,
4 1 1 4. Le. - - • •
. IL.!-Dopodlory el as lidaryThal Petah
toddy. I DION.
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- • • . - 1 i ; I , • ' • 1 .}. _ .•
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, , ,
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1 i i • .1 , ,
I yin teeth Yes le Pilule the Sera et as gas* aril ►Meg in Mollie diens et Witintains' &tab :dia l t wig — we ' ere:46 4 *I-I
II-
t j a m - — ba iideltii4lL ll seliket . II
1 . 0 Saute ''l ll tio . .er . ' ea . aalil l pleagarie 3, 1 , v. ~
~ 1 ~ _.
. 7 , , _ r, ... , ,, ; „,, I
‘, , • this
' 1 :. •' : •' - - • ' ---, •1 -•
- * • : • •-•
Vi more Imetrheive,thau Oat of -any otir or= in
o 1 '
I .
' • 4,
. , . .t , , ' ! '' s . •••• Lietletet of the Stsie,:trad.we kop haefis eraploje4 ea .- . ,• - t
. i , ' 7 ..- I • -,- . :- ' - 1 - 1
~ • . . , .. - , , .. • • - • ,--, __ Ibr *tiveg , ..T3ehltz Prieleel rtlntere usreb). ea , I
'f - Pr." Ol Y . 7.. • ; 1 ,
' -'N''. ' - i' ,• ' • ' •' .. • -. . 1i • !:' • • .. '.: '' •h----1---- , . •. v•- ~ • ..; - ~ ; . • • -...: I . ire will littatinteeloar work tl:e ail neat as In) - t t.- ,„
. , • I. . . i -
. . - ' ' .
-DISHED EVERLSATURDAY. 110-RNING ..BY .BANNA.N. Icz . RAMSEY . - POTTSVILLE -SCIIIFYLiit 'it TO' '''' • ' ' i . . - '-'-.... - - , - . --..... CI be toreickt - oet ti. tho citic 4 • FEITNTIN3 DI ODL . , .
t • t ' UNTYPTENNSTLYANIA.•• .: - .11 - &-- st'theti'ct - '.' ~
~.
~,
• ,
:NI . ry •
~
Nell 4_,
IE:
~
WI Begiand **Wirth a meigneSeale. iht4
4PPortunities fee; scientifte rind *Oinked in- 'il
*ruction: in - Praireereireboll are ' cf-a-4. 1
tiir.ecomplese, and generate" 'atinter. . Vete
ill witeveraing tame% tai 'fee thOee. Whiten&
Int ouls'of- thithiikee Xstiiktt are educate-I .tp
nit positions ettinat spa tespens'hility3hene
exist a seileit'Otedneatlemal eseablish,tinta
of so thorough, it (sourest ' in their rt.spective
depultnents "s n tit extmeat alit * , inienee
and etienceea Oa for; the preparet• cr of en.
tes7
"(steers, and, Costal:tete:es • of- incrust; The
Ecale'Contraledes. Arta et ltanufacturea - at '
Parte, the Cein4tvateite.and..lmperiais; deli
Lets et, Itirtitine.teveref large agrictiltural
wthoele; L'Efele ' Imperiale des Poets! 'et:
Chausees, lii;selle Leper/ale de Comnierei ra.
raise the, the&lesetreals des Arts et ltditliers
tit, Chalons. Ake_And. Angierselthe School of
w o es__ at Sr. kethane4tbe, Sibeetof Watetiz:
making at Cinthe. of Ithelil titeg Classes at
Alin; the N'SiralSetsr at families, are all ,
'sustained by theelov I-nate : PlM the interceise
'of indristry,Jandicotanierc(A: and. give to
French . induslut..,tliat. inteligence,- science,l
and shill,: wh i
ist* . rt , the Exposition, extortede
universal adnilreticin, !and the I general cenfese'
sionthat its VrOdnets;, even in machinery and
'metals. werejuti be the highest Standard 00.
excellence.' Similar schools in the -.. Unit• g
States oughtAdhe the . fruit of great endow
merit pf landiliven ;tie the. States by Cone
grees for the istiblistiment of Institut toes de'.•
sinned to te4ch mechanical anditgriculte •
science and de t but it Is to be regretted tharf
at, the present time, late !medic:idea , of thl
grant , has n, .veep- so directed as to secur e ,
such a restile.•and we must c nsoleourselveiti
With the ref:lliac:l- that,lf w are deflclentini
tbe'higher efiliesttion necess ry for the-besy
indpetrial de4loPment, we- eve In a,rneasil
are supplied She:place by a general, diausio*
Of k:nowlediCsohicti,,evokliet the Ingennitg
and ledividueldy of each woiktnan, hai renV.
dered it 10401min:eery thers 'ln Conntri(i
where the miites are, in ignorance: - s ',Bet
cannot be diapntel that this indi`viduality an
ingenuity iiiiiri..A.merican'eiireeer will
more valnalelesand powerfu When directf
li
by the highest Order of Intel/ gence eridthce„
oegbly" trained :scientific leader. • ts
' It is ithvitink that', the abnntitial rates fiti
labor, whicti we have been cansidering, c
not prevail oi any ; one branch of Indust
alone,..bet• twist - extend to all, as labor, li
water, : must *eh . ; 'ti general' level in e• _
community governed by the 'same laws, ant
subjected tothe . genie influences. All a
cies of • con nurse are, therefore, produced'
below theirrliirmal , .com---ttt ; is, ; is,s the c . 1
c
which Woulii - ,bi possible if' ie fiindamen 1
laws. of linistinity were nut-violated in t ; :e
employmentOrwomen earl children, and , *
payment of,* :rate,Of. litages to the comniOn
leberce inadequate for the . primer seppfit
.and enlttireoli the fonily.• In those contrite ,
dities which: ;require in . the United StstOs
more.hiimaii - laber for their productiontlein
is necessaretie Euicipe, where -laberls . so tit
'adequately paid,. ere have, perhaps, no ot ' 1.
interest thitei,ii eneral con ire in 'the
wet
fare of the isninan race; to ' 'lto far as Fro„
e et
LI T
concerned, fierinthe'fict the we can prodirce
it with AEI "add conOmpidotio of human lat i est
- aa any ethef 'Attlee in the world, the case9l
die orent, bec4nre Oriels be;ateiolute losel;of
wealth,,suid no miseppliedowee in its Igo
duCtion ; and the fiely' rte tion ,to be it
sr, whether it shall thken nut of tile
general4tegery of nianufa tures not sole
'vdrably ptiiheizas tO the cot of productn;
inti,by,posliividegislation placed in thee e
t n
COO if i 01). af(lt would have, pecupied will 're
ference to ',fforeign-competition, if the rat of
*ages in nib& countries had :never beerlere
&aced below-their usual standard , Weye
semi that thetenst of making km in Eugi • (I,
Beigitiel autt l i slariee, at. the pram( tin a
)
ties from .tesibe:
. to :£ 8 per ten, and xi di
tional sufneets to rim its cost of transpetist
tem to. thel,fsbaboard _of thel'Unittd Steil
A .
t these ritteiAmeriein irou ore cannot Os
siblV be, dellyerekat a lesacost than SO in
gold, agairiSh er4o - Iftlinia f. the foreign 4cti
i.
ch.,. Bhd the:entire 'differen e cnnsists be, the
higher wave and not tar '2.s-quantity oN la
bor rs gaited SniitS production in the •U Oted
Stales, whitti,s; the f i lhysissal, ,mental end 121:wral
condition (It Me w orkingblesses ocenpyl, to
tally
. differeest- standard fro, their Eurol)ete
ponfreres,,itind where the ages canny be
reduced withiint virilsting one sense of, the
-just demsVref htiman nut re. Attheqatne
il v
time it - is tiebe.nbeerved th it the business is
an far evertinne in-Et:trope hat no •prefil can
be-realized - lig the c.apitalla except-in sOeciel
caees,; esti:which !adeetat - :_teasets _ Ceti be
given. , . 1 .,_ - _ 1 1 . - 4-
The actiiiii reMedy' for this ,aver-pri)da
Snit wool. ,his to ,withdrsi ~t he womef and'
.children;kawe titi,lfrent tis clash : or I dine
trY,whereby. the productioVnittif liiiiestfaced,
the rate or bragea,.. raised, I. the costaid the
'selling flitCO-increased. capital 'becenim re-
Anntierattke,and the ability teproonrcilron.,
made cheep ; by its adulteration with thgtvio
lated 'awe' of hnmanity, be. forevi.i t ?alit
g,nishrd.. f:To whittlesillthe-general dlsenv. I
.81011 whidb this subject i nevi receiting in
Europe W 111: l h
ead,,ls n t easy to dttide ;
...hat It Is rk'curiona. pheno enoif to jisien ire,
Franca , fOl,he : lend eel pfitiuts whh are
i l ,
made:Oiliest the, competi ion of Beg m in
tri
the anufebture 'of. iron, and, 'thane atill,
.in EeglatActosthe . same omplaint, a d the
i s
'?road deeteristinti that it will not-be .lbe ,
AO'
t i .
do ,anithingfnr the erl,heatinn andiedev e.
lion ef the)working.elsisses without rOnsi g
their manefectitiers to rußn. hi conselnene:e
of-the eotepetitien.with t
,owersie.ps3d and
vroree'fetteherrof Beigi nit , ' The'l/nth it
That theiewholeisjilitent is 'false, ' ankt now,
"when prAisestby the-ear gy, enterprit, and
competiiret( of the ;age its legiti to re-
et t
snits, haat:n - 40s In rebe lion, and tb eis it
general:ei3t. from' all cl sea, lettere em- I
ployers, ....philatithropiate, philosoph*, and ,
etatesmenOtlikelor rellef: . • The necesauy .I'4
thiiielletibeeornes paint' By, eppareg when
the poor ;lbw, - retuma.ade in Emitted are
•carefally . ,,Siaamined; from re ' which ithit vident
that , there is t
en army - it -paupers teasing
, upon thee scettpationi el', he commool labor:
er. and striving'to.Ptish hni over the * M onet
insensibliillina,Whlch divi es these tvili clefts-,
see fronCei*other. ,It Is not-peseittle that..
the tebettif -should; recel 'e more thin” .bare
stitbslstenfieWste‘, and here can boom re
lief for hitipitient tufted,g - so long serthere
M
are.thubereed s who, tenth fe to 'earn aby wa
geis it alk stendt•easly, to fill on ever] in
therrenktor firdnatry; „a dtei the hokiest la r
bitter ..hirtoOlf, , mending: , n 'the edg,(4of thin
fine,_oven•Whielthe bullts at any Moment
to be !breed:lntel the ranks Of.pauperilid, the
anxiety artit •Miserahle State of uncertainty
for himesaf-ericßhis: fern 1 'must befatal to
all rational happiness, a is welt esttenlated
f
to drive !film. into vie! us indidgen4es and
thipporaflexcesseawhe crier a tran4eint,op
peeunitte affOrded,i' es,* momentary relief
ff o re a e 4 ditlon ofhope eta tniaerY. , li
Front
-;e-returns made tee the British Par.
liauteist ii.tn,ptinpetism Witte montl(of Sep
tember, 01'D..11867, , h a Pears that Out of a
poptdatidieof 19;886,14 divining htQhe area
,lt. p
for whickthe rietnrott • made,4l2 po per.:
sOnalyettn the list of I paPpers, ist"Ppnrted
by publ • Omit% of rir chi;numberel29.6 B 9
,were in ' work houses, and . 7381 G were
relieved : 4 'n their owe, hotties.. Tire Is
- pen,ices eatittito the army which*thstine
Bally re latee the rattelof wages fot - labor,
i t
as they ;ready, to a greeter or lest extent,
to take "-inmate- "Aar which May. offer
Itself:
v td, tide state ,o the catm qtsts not
in mid-
~.-.. ter, tinting rier. the,closie (if the
harvest, tidthe rtiturns show that the evil hi
an advert eg one, as ,there is an increase of 1
27,62 4.(sirB3 per cent; bik 1867 over , Abo cm ,
responMeg week-in iiNG! , And a; study of '
the table(' Which are eiretrato itetteZed (Ap
pendix lashes/a the lsorst rate of pauper- I
iani Is lei,tbe minetfectu-in& and not In the
ag, 'cultural tistriers: I ' ..• P '
By aneiber Varliame tarp retinet, l which is
annexed : (ApFdis I.), 'it appears E st -the
,sversgemini rof sell ism attendant • uPoil
the actiogis n dee &iv' • Meat. the ' ion in
the_yeaf-Mdi_atnut 8743,09 In . Englendeand
-Waleti, alibiing this sfiggestive fact,Ahet the
panpersiMceiving_ pubic relief and ese chil
dren re4iirlifg instructinp, in Scheele aided by
• the publid funda, .were,l ebout equal RD num-
Atm aka statement:alone; If other evidence
7Tilrejaktigib.erveteld serve to prove I.lhit the
Tior=eituteett of Great Britain have not yet
"arid ' -tthe!,pnettlon in point of ebneation 1
and social cOmfort to which humen4 Is ers
iitled..Nbr can it be it egad that this Is due
to apyttedelerteyin the resources previded by
Maitre c,i t the reviarel., I industry..- Tliacoal
and irotilere mines o "Enelencratford, the
most megoideent fan tot-be fel on the
Isms:4oo•gto'be for tribundant 'numera
tion of* wind :and labor engaged' in their.
deve/PCMeetieand eye ;class In theiconsinti-.
nif t y, e .X*ltthe isper ves thetaselVes„ have
-11.,
esjoyedri - tsMeti[ut.rit re for their; 'lnterest
-hi thistares' endowment. ; Thelandownei
has been i argely paid., not only tlltle-rival
ties derived ifroin - theknitierala; ,t in the.]
e i tortmo iob'ereiss to the value of the ion by 1
the otpialitreirtli of 'Population askew*,
*way WthetmanutAtitures based on belt con--
1
. ..tlea. , The cmited - iniested,lnitattrific
, tones ht (keit Brit* bra e in thamped
sateen altreidant reward, and tbegVieral,re
' volt list -*e'en iacemetihtVon of e,,apital in
• thOliendSof the higher - Ind' mlddlii classes
untittyled in the hlstewit Cif flatinkintil. 1 T.:
1
I"tttelt saes havebeen P o ol / wa
Ondrk-siiL to the
, initryklitl‘ intl. rue - TTeekiess- er
in ,
Which itet*greaktigivivreihrrc(o have
been .. : Istlit*,yest-gillog rtot ter a ..atwitter'
on I WW .- I**Yrethe; ooriskle TT , c than
thattnn a protittirifba derived de
*OW . le' baldness. • Of,,,'the
' leseittOlt wiliekthelonger thef ,
of tiefttnittWcwit to., be'go% from the' Borer;
the &inter ithe ,nntabir ,of Women Mid 4111 , -
dont litatotmid[heimetpdoyed, - the' teeter will
be %bate:44oe gidddni, Sad the Por de*
eldndltig. *MY tams dereellail fo sa r l etn COM;
fintrorkth titerketi Of the world. ,-; two in
the abisanm.elfrixtrelnieg laws inn .e n ....
ligitketiiilte4screbOlidnil l _ e r rt oritM. otret
i 'atcas *4 Magthattlnlnk ana in titeclifikseme
of* 12
pope on , je It restricted**. go
sew& •ibo'haeresta of special it" it
1 waif table th at Os superior . ti
BOUM* of 9 .04- Britain' kho - uld. b:+ used, f 1.3
i•thciy belie ibeie,, - tather to a d'h 'Out foreign
ri ses;,
tharad.eleVele the working etas
rieigll .Sesi, and this T try attempt 1.1 uedersellt z intz,
gnittlo4B.in their. ow s t markets neeestari'lt:
involved the lOwtist pi -, ible late Or - ikwe' in.'
•Ittiose iNerttriei consistcht with. tette rail(-:
letce, reacting liturni.,,upon th e Engliiiir la• ..
liter' market; and' compelling solver ,rates of
3 Wage9 the woul d othet i wise have; been' rei
i,qtdredrif the of th e nation. hid fieeii di...,
reeled 10 the tayment Of tile 1 - retls.t possible '
'cOnthe4stion itii: its
. oivii tri•t. k, etas_ es„
~ rtath.br Plan teithe cOntrel of thei hiatitets of f •
' the, world 'evert at the eipease. •ei bulitutity. . •
itrelf. ' The' ritisseesion of these 4 -- ,i'rietful '
depositti or coil: and iron, as it fimg fir' the
'tftatiqient Of adequate wages t n 104 i in (irest .-
113rittiln,'Is" equcialent to! tutr virg„i LT tail' ill ale.,
United.- StateS,' enabling . .li4lb - tfittion - • to.
v'pay — the. 'highest possible rate •pf. wages .
' - eorsititentl With the ' eqes2rvatioir .o.f •• .cape- •
t• .
- 41; but this advantage'-in :Great , Britain his
-, been . delibeititely , Aug reeislete"'y thrown
away by a ceMpetitiour.be.tiween ilie.aillslit if
maitutactilrer.'ithemselVes, to- iiii ieg in an f
4 1 .
t, over-prodiactiOn; and cottip - Ot%, a. 'tsteady
• pressure-opon; the wag of i4lior,. in order to -
t.: keep.. up Rho "pthdltetitin, end e-vtire. larger, -
.• consumption by lower.iiriCre t- , r
. l he voilinirp- -
s e ises. -ft is ti. tnistekti . to .suresOse that this
• 'reduction' in price, lanai .beet e limits by the
p competitor' of..foreigii,•natiens - with Great
i Britain, fez whi h'eve-se'en. Mit Franc- cannot'
l produce . enoiteh• iron for its. Own constant)-
tion, era that Beigiiitn ) cnlY itialS out one
i tenth-et I mileh iron 9:l' Great Britain, and is •';
i therefore governed ate. to ptiv - e - . soleiklby the ... •
i .rate atrdeh'Great Briteili . is' willing
.and.-.".
I able- ter,f mist' the rentatning . nint Itenths. If -
it were possible bit I.lel4lutit to ::he t thO tulle '
of -pdiductii* 'she might In: the Inng rtin
raelte.the price for the tit...l. produ - el ';', hut it
. is simplyridiebthue thapprelived. in. vied" all '
i the natural resources of the two countries,:
that any, such eltange,Yla ever be Sheeted. -'
. The most jutereeti44 . tialnatrial and seetalaree-i
' thin of the age ,i••, therefore, ttre*ei•e: e inch will *"
i be•purstaid•byl gi rest litritain hi the ailimei.tratiuu ,
'of its unites of coal aria .ir0m,...,_And,:11. , royal e nut -1 : ".
"mission,how braking an etlitnatilirmiry into the -
ezhanston of dile coaOield4 will Stop &ration of
, thereat scope4if the question ii" il,f ail, to investi- '
gate whether,iby wise and suitable regulation, the
annual prodrietiof coal clinnnt be ii.) regitilteil as
to sect:wets: fir better remtineratieo to. tbo. ; labor
engagedi hefts production than it has heretofore -
n
received I fine yerfegrly aware that snob regq
4atiotts ust ifeeessard - f te
be titrietivii in Their ...
ehariicter, and, at the firer'glance, tt ill appear to
' be at, war: with the commereial• ri, , lrey of free
trade adrocated in Great Dirt:tie; Very - little ve- ,
tlectiOn;howsfrer, - is rtapaired to show*. that by far
the 'greater prirtieti of. tin' li.gi•dstino of all onligh.• as
tattled natious;is otaileiiiiarily of.z'a, tirdieetive cud
• reptrietiXe Character ; au-I at tills day no mith - .
tene•i statesman wonbl 'ailverea.fe the dr lib rate . -
eicriticeof teeal advantages fir the sal:B.ot „any -
mere abStratk the cry; which might be ever en welt
fourr in ;Tinton, hat' fall; to be apptieible' in'
the sjoweCf.exceptionable fatal trot re,,nneni.
-The proteci ion at life, liberty, r.rnN rry', and enetai _
order, trio title to 'lands all,l.
_p:•r-onal prnpar x,..
rest entrely ppon protective bora ;:and tai pcnvi,
'stone fo the protectioni.f'capitaka:l•l be••ltli and
the esta dittherient of pt:llC,, arc so many' rfaitrainbi
upon the natural freednai of the kii.irpip ill: 4 t ni• •
surely legialalieri loql• to ..tzt, t li•••.e.i i • a•i pa-eible'
use of national resources and t'fie rt,"•venti , ,ni.4.on • .
waste cr•rilisiOpltratin'it of tho-rwe' bistcrial %liven'
i which the structure of alit ii ~ .tit:al,,iclie•try ;Coil ,
prosperity and the w••If - aioer t'l.• eel Line elai•••ea
rest, lit not Merely a T14(lIt41 - 1 , 11( a iinec-siry litcp •
in the rirogrqe at inthiatry all 1.1.3 . t1LN1.19113,1 , 04‘
Of cirilizatiou: ' - • . • •, - '
; tinge), connieyin the wont' tiro so- itete:y proo fs
Of the avisdmit of this course t;) be foiled as titn;
historyi of British legislation t,ti' lc rev, nee. to illy:
working dag4es durink, the last '','ll yenre." Tbp '
repeat Of the ,norn laws was a measure ni' emiiiiint -
protection toithe•workitig_elsp. , :l,:rtlievine.i.tlym
of the taxes leimesed noon foib
af..ittlit• hentfil of .-.'
..tll6 landowner, and of' the landiexuer !alone ;. be- :
cause.the condition pfehe agrietilt eta I I abitri4
could not Leluiails worse. lint cmil.l only be nu.. ..I
proved by'any change. The series Of Oaks riten• , - . I
tiding the onieloyment of women: x.nyallildrett in .
faetorlea and minas are Dot merelr bights t'FAric , • -
tivo,.hfit by ccimmoti consent have pri'llneeti I alb 1
happielit resdlts mi tho.moral and phySiealcoudi e
eon Ptf; the Working classes., lite ;bora .teerroi
zingqb, e legal-existence of friendlym)cfeties fot ,
the idiOuragement of beil l ling e.,Enciatione ;, the '
conversion of the pest•nfti•ies alit, i•asinge blinks '
forlhe Werhlng,.elnaese ;.for the granting of an- '
unities and life eissurince guaranteed by th e geei, .
ma
c.. )
• ertent of•e•
the working else-es, on; the pay \"
tent ' 1
em
of amass periodical installments ; for the u ur. ';
agement of nisope,rativo sterol Anita:wit:Aflame; •...
for' 'Tart nershipa of induntrN" in o , unlithe W,ert-
man is allowed to:havo an if`tOtt`AtEM the preflte
of the business -without bro4tdiki . 11,1hle is._ a . '
'permer for the &lite ; the ststutes antheifiting . •
(lib eatabliehmont, Of Frye rr'adir.t.z-rr , omot, 1 brlk• t
rics,atid=ttitertuts, by a rote of the rate psyttre '
Mien, borough, town, or city, e..,1%*.it at. a et arse'
of wise legielitioemilmistakai.ly prot.e;•etve-,, re-..
etrictive, and ambling ; pessis• antsy advocated
andenectesfully iestablishel .by•the - must tags.. , -
clout', liberal, and plitlanthrepie •,' ,semi: n of the
present age, mid' , residtingio s . • marked an im. •
prevenient in thiticondition of tso wof lime chess=
ell, accompanied with so 1 otti.-4 n , , ,d va t i r,,, i o
the ratecif i wages, 'that I , 1:4 prarr , ty- possible- .
longer to ehley, that the first slop tie std seeurnig ,
to tbe working fist r(.4 "MI adtlittate rewar dci
foci. -
th(flr labor ;is Stich tegi,istion
.43 irenttettiitieMi; •
from the evils whic t seem ttS be ineeparabkfil rem .
Otraintp , letillonl •ie ttheepirit IA unr •'
den
,
and between metOchich experience hair,
short 1;p -snit in ..t he -.intr•r- di .C.lganr. Of the, •
moral 4 litLyiticai coogittob ,11' r... 4 .ti mtilf taw
• • of Alia wor4ing:eltist-4 , ,trck . :i' u,
l regulaied.by post
'tivelegat .einctirient:' ' " -' -
' This wise hauree,of letrish.tiori may broil id to
bat fairly, ielliatiel in th:gett,il, but ih6 - 4,t,, ni„
gent ribaerter gantlet fail to lei telvingt'd +bat ;it
will be waisted in until nit •S'dietai privik•4o.3 •
i
i
whch ntefere with the medial. ti:; , t :lbw ii•n. .of -
the'proceohi of labor-and earclat VII! I, P,r , nrvel-
The effect will undoubtedly melt rise tit the. rglas • ;
already apparent;; and - thei retain_ 1- enihtus inua. :
. L . ,
bly a matter - of dive rourefu'ro troll:nano ictrt-a
tors ancl.capitalista of Greet Airitaati.; who fear :•''
that it willidePrice theta • of linia abiirty to con-
•..
m
`trot the aikets .bt the world, a-i they new do, ,•
with the prodoctS of their mills. But there ;is
.%
in reality tte just ginned for tlii. spiach, , LEion..--....
The distributien hetwr. en capital a.el-lahnimay, :
and ratpdt, 1 andnubrNlty, be changed, brit - ",the
aggiegateineome will not on the ssetage - of years .
letredubed; becatite thocontrol if ahcrfncl of the• .
world, that de to bay, o-the,errindetimed newer')
which. hail heap stored nj• by Dictum Prlivilenca••
for its peel is the hands/ of tiro A.opil.) listen - .
race in-Enrepo" wail America,' %three lode have re
deeed prices by, ro
a copetitivin with otter. widens, '
dilipeatebte hat for the pessetisiort 'of the mineral .
fotd - wi snob vast anantitic , end for the vinlatiorrz.
of the natural laws vile h iskould: govern-the
ereplormeht-and camper, Ation,.or labor.l - The .;
trausiikin tot a more cepiltiblo basis of production '
will simply-enable other c sc uttles; who, ita,,we --.'
h i.. te a 'scet, !oat/not - do mu s' -, thaii, supply them- ~.
se yes withers - al and iron, ii rah* their lalhorieg .-, -
c
es out 'of A eotidition "elill mere 'deplorable ;.
than exiets: in England; without by any tloastbili- c"
1
tylenalditig'them' to keep. arirefThetfre temps-d
ti ton inethrt ovarian' of the World, for the supply •
of the iron remitted. for the Suture progreire. de-, .
vilioPutent,;•initi civilizatio n Of mankind. • . 1•4. rise_ -
o wages in England , therefore, willinet - nnly be -
a lesainte to the - worknieit of that 'favored; cemny
tit', relieving it et.proir;tiriito; 80 - 112 r iiriiabay Ka
pabletO extinguish novelty - at, Ol e bnt' will b.
ais
harbinger of light to thermpaid, unfSd and on- • '
hippy otetrativeit throngtioat -elt feeds hi wieh ',.
human•lnnustry-ht.-tioir ,wsighed ileum b ` e;theic'f- . ,
feats of thitishrtionthetiticat, based upenetneirior ''..'
natural reimuttee.' 'And tie me it is a suggestive,
and for htextanity in encouraging fart,. that the •
agitation Ind restleiroese.which eharacterir t e the '
working (Peewee of our age, are moat appareut In' '
Crest Bratain and the ro i led Stett'e; whittler% not .
ie . * cif eV far in advance. 'elljether cormbies ha ''
.
the poeseesirm. of ' eater \ indastriat',reSeerces;
tint who,lfrom the' habit- of free discnasiou and • "
.prompt obeilietie,e to the Heeler voice tti;l6result, •
of eonatitottiodsi_goveromotne long in'for . • , will,
he moittneady to accept: th'ri: conelnitionit aced.
by the stern logic . ' if experiece- and feels; MA'
P, • ify their legislation isi a lt to - cenforyteto the
- I' • del:diode of htmtanttel, w It. w r yer the, proper .'
einarloadiectoverod and .mtele. plain tb the mu- -
toct Setae of the *pie./ 't -. . r •. I ' ;
When, try :resew of anehlegialation, tiro 7P,aes
of labor at Great IliliattAitvers.e . hed.theireattir.
vital emulition, there will relaiigef be any orgies'
atop for ne to consider the ittleet run of Rico/341re :,
ler prohibiter 7 tariffs , '-hpt la ths 'veiantimS, to dee t
*pie of the United tittoy true, in consequence
it .i.g.
of the patiseseion of a vi in hied,: 'nevem emit. .
orison With their Enrur:ti .r.eigbh', - ,ls , ,fintyveirf
but I little from violatiene o the - - fanil i ar i lental
' riiieiplefaef sechil,tleience t two cherensareopen„. ••
Ve can Other, take advantage of thia•ht l eatural-.
5.
1
ctreapirate- at 'Which 'mar wante eau/mullein -
'be sapplissi from libretti, while the.prtsent eyetent-•
lie* anti by . throsiing opeu our ports lo;foreign
vonererehaseforeige l Aber at r. far Mwenrete ttitri'.
e are nulling to selKeur own, and thee aliandoe 16
-.
husitiess; -Winch, sraleng as tog bteisent.rate 6tj .`••
Wages is maintained-, cannot he ;,-nrutticted in this . 1 ,
rated eltates even withreat prude or, we can un- I . -
nee each a dnty : eu foreign tom' as will make up; c
or the iliffareucteln this itne.unt. oryrsees pat,44 . 1
for makMg a tem .of . iron in Evirtget orde -tidal .
poculvv, less the expeedi for tratispOrt ation. 'She'
decision. el' this questilu Is mainly et !merest to i•
the woripug cheeses themeedistt; end to this great' ,
body of the farmers, because it the dont:mantes e
isabanderted for the present lii theEnitedStatei, a
the" labor. now ,entployei In it must in din 'inidul " -
take..to the soil, and a large veld 01" agrtionittlrali
prodects ;be insured. • The staples .0 produced.?
Meet seek its market in thopen rnarts,cif the'
World, andthe months that r °Mil hive beetnied!
On. this 'We of. the Atlantlior will ainiplY t . .zef fed '
j
elsewhere, althedgh netriso latinadattity. Mid. so
genermody. Bat it ninkt he oenem:oered Abet ..
whateven ett'ay be-the Mice of - breadth E urope at '.
the WOOS where the eon will be Mado, would be
the price which the 'same operatlyescpuld lased
0 Pay if, - the ir,on workkhad beim t ip e o,d wen*
. t .
the grain is - green; and tiotattlie et et rut tranwpor 7
bitten - thence is just so tench destneted from the '
price Ind& the-farmer would have'reestirad it •
• grain he a l been eonstamettathome. . • •
' The eineetion Is one, alao„ which mere•eopeerriti .
the Wel4 than the East, because Molest. catered .
'by transportation froth the Wbit.'4".,greiter , -- aud '
the Atud this of ibs - ei-eat plea:if:a:l abOuld, -
I therefortibe well considered,'
the
with,thf. -
lerence b 0 the 'point whethSethe caving prodrenta.
lbytheeptuchase of cheap iron enettateir articles
williconmensato,
te fey the lots'
. enesited by4k k ikum., _
P oilitir r uk et ,
.41 . foetus no Pirtof thin purpose of ItiTis. rep* . ,
deduce soy conclusion en this subject, hrit..
eu.•
l it 4 l ` ) to state tbe foots in inch ferny see ;will •• ariebte, '
jidtelligisellegiadatlnn thrlie extaeted; leepizetin:. -
Time the interests of all alasses,exal above ideal .
Oraiddaratione cif indpentlenci , ,,,';esaential to - tee
dignity Of thieltreeriesn 'Republic and the wolfal. '
of ansinletei - -But bithe . theeneeictieer Abbb crier.'
tion,and'in theilegials•tion tehieli,insy lily. pia- f
posed to meet the best interests of the mitten - in.
rOgard te . 1 hiMPtil of iroi 'tad- eteel, • dui bread...
- dietieetbea which 'lists, between tlar.e nature. of
t b a.dr i e di ou lz e piety. And. the finites- States -
1 ni ceti •
m over be lost sight ' of. Ori 'the cantitions .
thifiee on iron areimposed hr'order:to
bellaiet. Abe' superior,. manna. jaaan t eea .
•= a r ii s s it ti l t„
fo ve - ' , i , ?tratata k sr - the wi1izt11,4:::.,,.
1" =r; lihrith,lo the Unlu4 elates, lot*-
, iledrigisi•tertuvesittindt the atter:tit, me
- *ristdettnt ' studdliglegblstleamethe tor,: "'
Al
to =rt ettleill..*lirtiiirdrifia to thorny
a te , of the Iti'orletegt:Rturw •
illf t ir la EV: 4 u i
la ii . 71,4 ali re I;
l it= r x • I i t
c ult r s
I S il . op a g ~ Isth . ," ;
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BAVEN'S PiTING,,LEHT.cie OD
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SHIPPED : 1
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JOIIN 11(0131E1) . 311
Pier No. 9. Elizabeilopert. Ilfew Jeteel.
No. - 303 4.9 4Witiont st.. Philadelphia.
: Room ntii, Trinity Few
- ,Ito. Jil Doane tit., Bohan.l
' .J: ti, YAORVI-A*,ent•
- Mardi 7, *CS • • • 1 ;
- •
H A_S T NO g 18:1 C o. ; ,
lillinisfas •t Oil lanai Cnsidlt and
11
W:n•lers. in UnTrierst Oils.-
]WEBS' cill ! IN Milt?. AND BARBELS
Always.ol2 lunig , and for sale at itteeri lowan tlysit o t
New Toe=-164 "nit SL:. miner Aiikidet 73 a e. .
WAITSTILL 11.A.4TINGS,N . ,oiv , .
JOHN HASTIMS, Nrw NMran4 •
- mt ig rerw idliNAN, supplycir °SID I qt man
/ Sannfactory st New &Ward. x,- • .
• New York. llay I Sn-1).
101111411 4 CLAMS CaLLTEIV Sr ; t it:elute.
—The =ngora ,of Jaws pt4ll* deed,'
_lstui the
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CiIIUYLKILL COUN 1G
AND
AP & , LE WO S,
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"E. 0. Neiat lac
• Oloccaeorirto CailL 1411MIIM
COMIIr !Weald and i fillsh Ittiriets,
LPOTTSVUZEs Pai•
; Jiaisa-All • • ' ISt/
081
pizadsc.
SATURDAY MORN
G, '3N l loi*. 14,. 1865.
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• - Copies;fix rCents.
• BOOK BINDIVAi V. • 1 .• .
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Epo>tal ever, rulc,tr nen: •ra foot 'Oct
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