' •
•••:.
. •
Cv_T_ . 4
" e ` • 1 '
N-ANIS •
,
. . •
'rag KINERS', • .. , , •
°
Ir
tt ' • " • elt PRINTINS- of FICE
1/101$0 10171
L.
i t.
tc pee minim, PlYnbil ' l i1ee4....
- ' • -" • naifintairid talrothiesseetsie lan NOW P1N1 1 7 4
SIO Mu six inouthe--ned' SO if
„ .
1 0 it) , . PA ,
. 1.„
• " - ' -# • • , e 4 C, L •-• • ".
Oscowiett - 3011asid ROOK' PUNTING °Tenn dessillp!o?„
. di " Y • • -,t. ' g a " n • - ' • ,
- • •. - - - ' i • tip's': litilimOltuot,tliofrontar Jobils4.o2beapir tbokat.t.f •• •
, - ettrto: • .
,td
tto edranoh,) • $5 )d. . , r •
• . • • ' - - • litotabWotioddedfetktiteaddiatillicslbedieeittliddi 4 :••':.
. - - . ,
a • do • . r .
fx , e' e ' ' '' 2:• d o "
~ cold
_
Ica
n. n 11
rt fr
bo traartably pad i d• • .., • , ,
ail !Whir. ' • v i 5 Ao -. • •
Te;-otardr.as eso 0201:14: - • ,
fr Artiejgolf ' TOreafelks.
, , .
fir N
Irllbe fornlehed.te Carden' sod idtittO
Qadt
fxarearl' on &liver". - • , AND -t..,
VI NEs~I:
_‘. At tb.Silej 1 011 0 thitaatie.♦,Oarggek.t >` `T lat .: ;3, • 1 .
.aotTosoato supplied whh t . - ; • ' • h.
saz ' • - " • I • smoneeitemudeo that' tbstdf dayotitatedleeto tlttOesee'T, -••••
t, - in advance,
en-0ft 4 • 5 00.1 1 ,1 0 40444•Phia4540. 1144 inTsto •'
. • - • • , • fr- -
_1: James. Ost . eg pottiest Pilot*/ inuilOt *HS •
1
ous tip_ DS AND 0171400 T AIai!ATI OIO ,T! Ills, Asp l!Lsattai ., stiots.: - ' - oftreationef . lrel e ttO al_ as emit a* toy that pp tie
IFILUTT4O O T O O TO PIER
Uw
Ei THE HOWELE OF 2'HE 0.118.211, A.Brt PRIX° OUT /IWO TILE cAvxass Or 3110IINTJUIS I IIIETAILS
suuirorOTH TO
•
- COMO! tovi• • _
•/,' • • • , • _
• •
„t.%
tr.e ,
K"
.
PUBLISHED EVERY S TIJIiDAY- MORNING, BY;BENJA-MIN
• BIiNNAN, ; .POTTSVII,LE,, SCHUYLICILL COUNTY ItENNSY..4_*ANJA' "t" . - •
WIZ tom or IititaPAPIMS. 1 .
,m r ril , era erdrr the dirontinuauce or nit& nelo.-
a k , : ..ibit4hor may continue to 'tend them uutil
trt.4,. are Ohl. ... ,
oailler I nettle:l or refuse to take their netruuk
,u the 011,..a to which they tirtidirwtect, they I re
~,,ibl,• until they hare nettled the Maar'
~,,,, itti.,:n t rovtutinued. - -: : .
vviossOt.,rs mere to other placeaaritimat inform yr,
~'- n a, , ib g er. end the newtimpereareiseut to thefo r
P r ' . .jus. they aro held rrApettaible.
P,L.,,,ere... knro tterlami am refusing totalta new -
4 °`. Tom two 01i,,b, or removuig,atitt tearing •them . n
ew f ~,,li prima facia oritieureotiOteutimial fraud
et
-----------
t
IV
IRON ORKS; .. '
fjc."". BOILERS AND STACK'.
t I •
..... ....:. The ivbrerilierria prepared to ex
. !.. i. ..mte orders for the , above arildea. aiith
# M . ' ljaLl di-pat:h. at *be , old plire of huidnete,
fel SIP. P 1., b, 're Proricv.an P 'feet hollers alway li on
w ,d. Aho. the tratunfacturerpf , .
COAL AND OTH; . - SIROVELS, •
gthe best material sod "Pork ia ship. ItepAirs pmaipt.
t , evaded to. Afik•frens for luing ventitat ion ,alsiaye
e tarn!. -,,` ;T-AIIEZ s P.um -'..
pit...sale, August 27. '5% ..^.. ' , dd ly % •
..., - • .
.r.FOUEIORY & MAIHINE SHOP, •
nrart lUarbon, Schat . 'll:lill Ca, l'itt. -
T.ll. WI: i IIiARISTP4N3IIIIDICIMet. his
jof illtd. readinree. froth Abe complete ant lof
E`''' - ;,: • .lie stoic newel' 'e#tall blicieut, ot up.
.., -7.511 .• ply all orders in his line of Maine s
- such as Inc Stout; Engines. Rail mid
pd Drift Cars.. Dumps, Coal ltreaken... castings ad
binary et every pattetu. lie tyrrauts hi , nor - to
iire .aiisf.irtivii, and acconlinsOs ii,11 , 1!: rat roi a e at
t o meand ahniad. Jan. 27 y _•1653 4-le 'i .
__ _ -_,........
- io !TORY ASO IYIACHINE SHOP,
, . Steam Car Vactorr, &e x , •
FciNOT IC E.—The • bto.inefortif Ibe late I
rb , raw *of SNYDER k NI I I.NE,s, iii I be 1
.1
fr . . • , mtinit"ed by the subscriber in a I its
tair ,; „„„ variona. blattebeN of Steam En !int.
„,4, building,
i t ,,r ..1 all isio4 , of Sleebluery, for MAHN: Mil .#: fasst
~.,
7 .,,,,,,R n iii,5d Cars. Le_ ke. lie gilltilF- -- '
0., ha:lneFF ( . .e, Mining and Selling the Man
Frol IM,Pe. *oh and Lemie and ts'robti Vein:
Coal:. behag site proprietor of timer Collieries
~ GE..lll.tig. %V.B:
January 21,P57
:--
POrtty ILLE ROLLING MI
~.
111 E 14 übseritmm aro ronhtat
1 .! . acturlng tarious4res of Coll
... . ,
~..
p wigiehing2L•_try, gh.:`.U.:! - ...and
r s 4 7.
fiWor Lt t l, am pet yard. ' , Also. large li.liif , t
- . -- lrnved patterns. *de hint
tad of putt cots kryard. 'From i he extrrieere .
years, Irk.feel runtident of snalang !Ulla u,
In qualitynY any mill in the country. Al
oumiunkat/ons addressed lo Mest.ra. Tardi
1.. n Fact.:irsl Pottsville, will meet with prr
ann. .• JNO lil7llBl
. . . .
Jane 20, 'l7
'..-- PALO ALTO ROLLING.M
The su In.erit err ba:g le,
Mk. muure to t Leh friend,. and
' , t., n1161 . 3.1/X , ;Iva ',their 4101
es t a." - ,• .t Pal .Alto Is now rompiele,
irc .i
...Wore!, operatic . ;hand that they at
to tarithh T rail,. of variens patterns, weight
ruin lbs. par !Ara. Also, different sizes nf
and round mereh infs . bat iron!
Orders tor , rt 114 or bar Iron pre rirropettfully w...
niltiller at ii will thi•iii with pi-awl pl. at tendon If left tiler at
the Itolliiii.f.: Mill, Iliiiiiii. & Lorch's hardware. tore.
6 nt re sl v ete, or •at their office. er•rlicr
.‘ - .1 . 1 3 . eron and
liar:jet stleets. IIAYWOOD, LEE k CO.--
Jin.l, 177 . ' . . 1.0 1 '
TO COAL OPERATORS & MINERS.'
Flouter Boller Works.
visatt., The subsea bt'e respectfully inirites
the
or ' 9 attention of the honinciE: • enmnitipb
, '' • '-":" ty ,to his Holler Works, nn ltallrot d
4 tit ;, ; .sreeet. below the Passenger Depot,
~..j.„._,.„„Pottsallle. ln.. where he In prepared to,
wrztulsrl ore
11./11,Eini3 iIF EVERY DESCRIPTION,. }:
.101;e'rbitelis...1trStaeior,ttlast Pipes. Gasometers, Prlft
.7.ir-.. he...... Boilers nn hand. , l ''
11-inc a pr.retleal theehanie. end havlwg hie years-de
rota Ltion , elf eritirely to t hie brunch of the b 1 1. 4 0eSPc
il. n:ir s ters himself t hot work (Joni. at his establitilinent
will give eatb.ntet ion to all who may facer him with a
rill. 1...1104113N and : Companies will find it pieally
i. , their Arauta"o to examine-hit. WOO:. before etiwiezing
eke.here.JOUN T...Nt/lII.k.
Nov. 21 - .'4 _ .li-if t •
BEAVER MEADOW IRON WORKS.
Brice W. Hudson respectfoliy
Arm., rorniv the public that he is now vole
; proprietor of the Bearer :nlcadow iron ar
„1„- „ !try: , Wiwks, and is tally rr.in'red to
I.ll4 l l. 4 utannfact ore. at nail' eitailliFilhlent•
01111 En :ripen or .every size; Pawn., Millman and
lori4:1 Cam and every iether never! pt lon or Iron and
Itra.n HUI tathle for - the Conl tut-langur otherliu
n..cs.,,n the nio.t r..,as.eonhle terms`. Also, lwing
C)hudera for nit Furnaceb and Machine work Idgen
.
ern.,
Rep:Orin a
_of all kind% done with it.4tnerg and den
-I.lth at the lowest prices. All work turnighrby
warrnoted to 3e well. They WOUid Ithit
custom of them who may want arti , leN In theirane
ti thin vicinity-. Alrordera will weer with tuicakdlate
tat pump! :tt ten ti.)n
nearer Meadows. January 1, Ti 9
ASHLAND IRON WORKS'. , •
The 1.11,1.erL1. 0- re ore 711 , W folly pre
'fil7:ll:sParod to furnish, at the Aahland Iron
. Icorka.Steaut Engines and l'unaps nt .
' o l,„,,,atay poirer and rapacity, for mining and
1 4:zaral other Tarpo4em, Coal Weaker:94)f i'Very
d pat t e:n now in law. Ingot het with castinge and
rzi no; of every description. Coal and Drill Care of
-E•iaes patteins. large Trunk arld Home Cana.—all
ramialo,l at the shortest notice. That, kuba-ribp: Rat
-1 thr ta,li es that ,Inasmuch as every metoter of the
km: I—a pea , twal merit:nth...they will be able to furnish_
ma-Misery that will ;43,:laare favorably with any In the)
lbgi , n. fAli ordera dirartc4 to L. I'. tlanatn L (Mod.,
county,raorill recelre nroutilt at
tention. l L. P. G A RN
7tl ICGA El, GARNER,
JOSEP/1.,13 ARS 1:IL
11).
A oAland ,3t rty
WASHINGTON IRON WORKS,
•_ ..,:f Prot Saville, Pa. . • . '
• ••• rwr'''..l, ...two 111 05.. ? it .1 A 1421 V 11. EN 'rex recto
bevaloil' i i.lingisk, ftrqy .ihtite the attention of the hurt
.•• ••• ; , i ..., earnmanity to their, Nit, Alarldne
. '
ii o-i• „„, ' , hop Ind ' ;tundry erected; laidwiten Deal
1 , ‘'.l:oa nil Voilrtail otrtils. and frontme on
i
I , i• ;rarzia it st re.t., o'herit t hey, ar. prepared to ex.rute
all: ordrrolqw m irlfinery of Brno, and Iron, mooli no
~, ei at Co :in.,. all kind. of Gnat 1,1.4 fir R;;llitir Icl ill ir,
664 mil Oito Mlllo:Sin i tle and Itould , ;rrtloa_ Prtnipo,
c, i i Draa;•;.ro, Drift Cato. all kinds of Ilni l niailCrtialtirs.
tat•li t• , Cu airo fur Flat :grid 1' Dail: Frol:f, SWItaIIYR.
A ~:tf,...),1t),J, of mint and tor, ti :ht Inm Seat , Ina. fm
' tu: I.! el i•• ii titrrhaniro, and haring Made the:Venom!!
••ft h • t'•• II lA-:ion their 'thinly Inr ygtro, aloo all kinds
6 , 110;in...rt. in their line of bisolneoo. tlil, tall fr t hear
air. , telt wai; don' at their e.tal-lishitront .-% 11l gfre
on i+ll‘ *AI to all ;rho fury boon, them with a roll. All
cil -r4 tit to !trolls' rerrirrit and promptly extruted, on
vi. dirt , ioanable tern's.
'f It. l'A AS WREN ; JAIitES.WEEN. ...
_Nov, =.':l7 . ' • --' • 47-tf . - •
MORRIS, ,TON
_ . &
'CO • ..
:
,E 6
IRON' ANT) STEEL NIEReiIA NTS.
.Carla, u;elS , '.c.i,hti• Awls, PhilaSlphirr, '
ilc re at w.;yrt. a:. 4 rid Au! for pale. - .'
III:ST P;ill.isll Ili:11.N1:41 I oplV—f off ttAtrortment of
••!: ~i, all, - and other favorite ll'ancht,'. lt EST A MEW I
h i N V. 4,11; , --ordira ry. !.17... or 0 liwpa iq ter for bridge
pa. ii,',....., Ne.. ke. l'h'i IN,;- , V I.V.RIN I A EulliLit I' LAT lE—
,fo ;111 , -rloN 1:17.... or Cot t .• ri.-.:oi mil 'lit'. -,
But LEE
LI V I.T! , —Dover howl. mole in te-lid dio N. BEST VN
e.t,ltill 'CA It .1 XI.J.r-- 1 -Atinrieon and EnAish, FLUE
J 4 !Al KET DO It—Ls c< , ;4 lo :4lolini4.- ft ,- - A MEI:WAN
4 W9l\ll NO I EON. It 4 I bilt,),‘ ii ilttri;—Ttatt..nd
lii 1 , -.1- , _ottltable for FoinorNitronni I, tr. JUNIATA. '
lAnt.tril k N01:11'..11 . FLIT BOPS. IhM,Ti?. NET and •
WA:.lll:E•i—For hridges cam'. and Iflarilibrry purpheiw
•rotoo,hr. f. - .kizri. SHEAR. MANUS I: and BUSTLE
e• trtil.. • 3 lk , ", au extra pit Illy foil:Tx and diet. The
al.ole. 1 , re , her- 0111 i a' hill as,rfinont of Iron. Steel, .
Isar,n as. d Spike.. to wliirlf the attinitie."9 of dealoit.
riff-,de , eop inks, inighleerr), miners. f Nontere end =-
Hat 10- 1...10414.A, ' :gay le:illeti 1144 y,
-
PI NPC. iiiiit.V.E IiZON WORK $,
. Pinegrov e, 'szlitl y kill- Costal y, .Pa.
;17....c0,......... Itristpo• obi:oho - mut ie . new Under
t•;latalla the SOPiathifentlence ,1 .1-eiN V. We ex.
;,..;:.;‘,. • , t'...q., holori - iy of the pea kii-eru firm of
1.1.-- - Lvf......" - J. Wren at Wes.. of Nauseate. .
kb.....,..,:,..,y.:
... Mr. W ri%ii in eN perie nee as a Nl:trier Mrt-
A
r,...;,....t.1.11,iing thrrugh a pert- it of many }e•trO. du
rl I, . hi. Is lime he has beeueoncerned in the erect len
ot , ome et Inc•hfc•iest Iron wolks lu ibte I:lilted Slat pa,
wi'd he a sufficient guarantee of the character of the
a., c. I c-nc I ,at of:his e , t.Oli:hment. . .
. MI ' , rd., o. 't.y mai! or faihrvvl9t.'for t tgatn engines of
am -,- •i , r ..ill the 14
lk 00 11 . .11, mai-Vinery for ii:M it
..\,.
hi rOl,. r , i'in;, , Oil IN. for' erig ml;li...satr mills. Ina-
C: II ‘W , Y 1e- .10.,,t simile . ell double. anti og pump,
I. , r"i'i. ii. 'I , '.ft cu. will reco ye prompt attention. .
• coro, , rt ooh the wort:. is a 1-that steam ear factor,
r va1.;,,.a turn L:_, ut lirtie orders of short notice. The
?tn.: mid , it thi• estaldlihment are , second In -none in
rue ,7„ , : 3 10 i..,- dor lielity. w hire the style of plate wheel
' hirmi a m et, 1 .li.d ...teneiti! y used. in . auperk/r, and
1,1 thy Inc ittr oll ,ll ..f - H4flr 34 eompitnhla. By strict
clicutt,o to in•ine.s. in ell a details. the Proprietor
1 , 4,, the Pi h.:ros, Imo 'nor e ITO rvecire a share of
pullo plt hell ~... A)1135 L.:it:NINO, -.
ball I V. W RES.-Priprietor.
- ,
!.13 , ter Alithiniot and Supt. 7 0 -
.....
Stan.h 1:.':!I. • 1 -
._ .. _
' , g
TAMAQUA IR, R_WORKS. -
Carte ik• & Item ..
Pm P,,,e, ier.V WI iiii,ts, ,li, 147 . .fait1. Machin ate Tool
.if li:err and Lei ilnif , birr: •,
' . = :f l e'u ls e7 l 4 ''' ; re n n :1 4 1r : d ::ig., reeiveirdoratio:aE7.ea
ii
....; ry kln4lnea.4l•l tosehinery, Mr i!ollier
•is e,,, het, bleat,. 11.1)i:tacos, Mils, Le - Exi.,n
sire Lei Lit ky ahd Oar t hal experience
le ih e i.e •Itiess warrant. alkali in taking . tile largest
trutmeio at the lowest
%I:u
W uric . ' . , • - ..or
..
I . isr t hula r attention If 11.1 to Irene et Alletl'o'Nl
olyle Palont 1.1,11117, . tittery,Ly which - the Slipe
e t
v• Oh.irt rope or chains reit oilthetep of both drama
in dauute wean:
T h i., .rr....,..e nit r ic is confidefritly believed. Will
lave In fhe wear and tear lArote•••• or chain., the price
*f the Machinery In tire ylare; and for fart winding,
I, itipar it y of , onstruet ton •
and durabilitf. It cannot -Le
I ie D ‘gq.,..4, We also revanittend the new car wheel. in
t-mesa br Mc. 'Alien U .111 en. ' Thlo whorl tin nnly
he li id aLonr worke,and him atom] the 41t of he aeve•l
'rot - severe .winters past, triumphantly ; not a allude'
Shrol having heen_broken A itlCe ita Int rodoctien: We
ire now pla,iing. it under the ears of some of the, prim
tiplidtailn•ad (107:04111n lea iti the country.
, i k.
\i'e wouidalaoicall the ttentlon of the pall, to the
l i i
Tamaqua Car Shop:Conn fled pith the above orke,
Aril reerrille erected for he manufacture of Ita4road.
Drift. FM xi/ t Cara and Triv• Its, and furnished with all.
l . h.: ittrot I tap rommen to . 40 that they Imp thus miaLlt-d'
"4 01.' 4 71140 • ork, much eh wpirratad with trldropatth
thgt ` heretoctre - . .
All work gua‘raufeed. "eprona wanting anything in
oar line would do well to.give non eaD. t.
t 1
CAIVIIER A ALLEN.
- Aprii 2.11:*!?.8
. M. W. BA LDWIN & CO.,'
list:lNKE.lts. .-.. '
Brood lin d rf , i ntil lo PI SI PI dr. Piifladelph id ./ r iev tie.. i
Woulti etal the attention of ll:tamed 1
i Slahapert4itod tbneeintetested In 11411-
i
rond Pt , rty, to thOlr Sore= fLoco
,nrotirrEn.•Oor.th whinhthey ereadaPtfd
It. , the p. rtieutsr j.IIViDeM4 , for which
-Fluire,l; It Itin li-e'er tine.ton. threeor
le z wh,-el.. ; and the 1.141 of the - whole,
.I , wei4ht on mai he .101jrnhle rui vibe
i
*nnotto Alt I I: t lo , :t 1. , the ,ttritlett. carves,
TN• r , l r Lie 1 1. , 2. and rill atet..portt re-lie
- 31,.,0tt th:tos itt.l4-rotu ti,-tut etrtol of tho
l with the en.t exp.:nee ' for Atrendine,
1 , ".ttrlrt‘ to Ittr4,l end get:line- t C ltit arm ,
..0.1 tin thntregult of Irsfpty•thretwyesq,
, 11 , 0 Its th, , lnt,ln e nn itit oue senior mart
'll `t r. fire •Iktrrr,o t kinds AflEtwilleic. clad
, f •Ivo , or Ontt kind. PA r: !ruler atten
0 rnt:trth Of t he n4ehltletiti the pion:god
of el I tlinAntelle. Our In* experience
'ton OtObtainteg !Worn:mitt? n,enattleri W.
A2illef lith ttu;:t*garAniett.stln etricleit•l
I thi rAttilits.ther.willenm etre rarorebty
4f , iy ~tb.r kiwi In gee. Vre.elee furl:deli ,
t ar l6. les,hnittlog or tow nitior tire an, I:4
...., inir,; mnipoxislim ensttitts... rnr 43etti ,
4 "'D t totloreneper-,--Itheetl 0 end roller
' rj, ( l ll, r u leappertiteln tit the repair or
4 1 , 1' 64 .2.1ntia.; Si. W.: BALDWIN
-t t - moTLIZW.SAIUD.
VOL. XXXV.
1 -
• _l , --- - ::- - !!= -v--7-,-...-7":-...,"---: --':-.,-----7.---1---Ti. - - _-; -(=------- ',
,-1-1---t1,,.--_-_-:,:,:,:i_- _ -_ - _- - , - -Ef.
-.,....-..1.z,,-,,,-_-2-:::::,-., ,:,...•_..1: .---.!,-.-', ....m , „4.- -- !- - , - '''T - ....t.. '
4-- ..I',-,-----;2.-.- - '- f"" - -? --4 ---4.- k.' ?: - A --- 2*t. / . 7 '
,-- L --5.2f -.-.., .7,-:.:,:`,....2.,,,,,___,L.,_ " -
EVE
,
terminus, of the Philadva & Readtttg R. R., one
. .
Pler Dieu 1.
oVAN DUSEN, NORTON & 6 0.,
De kt.r.se,re ear etutrite4 OP - •
~
RED AND WHITE ASH COAL.—
{2.43.1Vet10 et street , PhlindelPhWf •
OFFICES: 53 Liberty street, New York. ' ' .
& Ihmee street, Boston. ' i
'CUMBERLAND COAL. .
. • Also, sole Agents for the
.LeA igh Cog: A. l' and .2tid6'utgtiox Companp. D-8-42
, .
g Pier No.. 2.
. _ .
BLAKISTON . & COX;
. acirbrps, • or Thr ni:st QUAUTII4 ON !:
WHITE AS.II.2ED Agit and TREMONT 8021:51.K-ILL
COAL; FRANKLIN COMPANY'S Cl33lllElt.
• LANDCOAL: liao. 'HAZLETON L.
111011 COAL. '.
. .
, • (217 Walliat street, Philadelphia. '.
orne :..1 •4, New atr,...t. New York,
( 17 Doeu....treut, lioNtoa. , Pa 4.2
Pler Na. 3. e •
BAUM, OGLE & CO
XINLISS A!CO POIPPFIIB OP
P t :ELM:MT-IE3OW OC2t4V, •
Ficst. Quality Red Ash Coal.
(No. 113 Walnut Mice. 'Philadelphia.
OFFICES:-,' No. TO State stiert. Boston.
,t No. 1t Broadway. New York. V. 59-11
• 1 , • Pier No 13.
HAYES & GODSHAI
SIMPERS OT
RED AND WHITE ASK SCHIIIILEILT, COAL'
WIIARF NO. 13. ItIC111110:0.
Lehigh and Schuylkill Coal at ltctall.
YARD—Corner •!3,1 and Arch strslts. •. •
(OFFICE-103 Walnut street. PhilarlelptiLL: - Esot-1,2,
SCHUYLKILL NAVIGATION.
Shipping WHARVES for ANTHRACITE COAL,
AT •
Delaware River; Philadelphia.
Wharf No. 1.
LEWIS AUDENRIED & CO.
.
- ROMMEL,TOTTS & CO.
:..
1 •
• (741Valnut Street. Philadelphia. 'r
OFFICES llojtreadway. New York.
• state Street snit Merchant'? lbw, Boston: - El
cu
. . Wharf No. A. Gi
• REPPLIER &BRO. t°
e
N. E. cr. Walnut A- Fourth' Rs., l'hllsda.- PI
OFFICES: 15 Pine Street. New York.
Alerchauteliank Building ,ProTidence. Al
DAVIS PEARSOisI
NINO.P.S END EGIPPERA nP TUE et
CELEBRATED LOCUST MoUNTAIN WEILTB ASli and
If POWs; VEIN
RED ASH COAL,
N 0.115 %Vain ut Street, Philadelphia.
OFFICE: No. :lft Williarit Street. 'New York.
No. 'll Doane Si rest. Bertuil.
•
WiIARy—ORELNIVECIL DELAWARE AVENUE.
D%U PEAD4ON, GIDEON REST, ASHIAND.
* CU& REEL.. S P.GORDON.
Wharf No. 3., A
CHAS. MILLER &. CO.
xiNgus . ANl, MIIPIMES OF COAL.- -
- WHITE sASH,
From the PIN KNOT em) MT. LA VF.A. a/LC . IEIIIES;
-- RED ASH;
•
. i•
From their L'IItENIX COLLIERIES. . -
A
LAICAL LANDINGS—GREENWICH ANDSPRECE STS.
OFFICE: :—Ne • 105 Walnut Street,
April J. '59 •
GEO. S. PATTERSON &,•BROS.,
DCAIA:ItS AND ,s , IIIPURP.S IN
Locust 'sod Broad, Mountain White Ash .
C o'll. L . '
Alas. RED ASII. from tit* Pearb Menniain! arid Pal
mer veins. Ar.i-Fiour and E 0.41 taken in exeliange- fur
Coal. EDW. R. PATTERSON, ;
WM. F. P%'ETERSON,
Office ef ilarehmtse. arr.!, Ibittrilie, Pa.
0 Y.0..5. l'ATrEttsoN,
Bridgyort, ifoutpemery &may, ra.
July 1f3.;59 30.1 y
Scrofula, or King's
IS a constitutional disease,.
corrup
tion of the blood, by which this fluid le...comes' vitia
ted, weak and poor. Being in the cireniation, it per
vades the whole body, and may burst out, in disease ou
any part of it. No organ is tree from its nits. ks, nor Is
there one which it may not destroy. The scrofulous
taint Is variously caused by mercurial 4-ease, low )hr-
Ina', disordered or unhealthy food. Impure air, filth and'
tl.thy habitS, the depressing vices. and, aboie all. by
the venereal infection. Whatever be lie origin, it Is-he
reditary in the constitution, deSeending .from parents
to children unto the. thini and forth generation ;" In
deed, It events-to be the rod of Aim who says, "I will 'vis
it the iniquities of the fathers upon their ekildren."
Its effects commence by depot& icn from the blood of
corrupt or ulcerous matter, which, the lungs; liver,
and Internal organs. is ferniest tubererEst in the glands,
ssocillops; end on the surface, eruptions or pores. This
foul corruption. which genders in the blood, de , presses
the energies of lire. 1 , 0 th.lt . scrofulous Conant ut lints not
only cutter from scrofilous complaiols. bur they hare
far less power to wit hsta nd the attacks of other disease:,
consequently: vast nututsm , perish by disorders shirt',
although not scrofulous in their nature. are still render
ed fatal by this taint in the System. lima of` the cam
snuiption which deelmates the h 11113311 faintly has Its ori
gin directly in this eciofulous contamination ; and many
destrnctivet diittoto: ut tho liter. kidney., twain, and, in
deed. of ail the urgan:s; wise front or are aggravated by
the saint , caner. • • .
Ono quarter of nil our poople are scrofulous; theil•
persons are 11111.3(1Pdly thin lurking infection, and their
innlth is undermined hy it. To cleanse It from the eye !Mir we must rents ate time blood .by,na Attatattra m ei n.
rine. and ineLturate by hcl a ithy food 'ma exercise.-
fluch a medicine. we supply in
• TSCER'S ,
Compoutid Extract of Sarsaparilla ,
The 11,0,4 ilffeetusl remedy whhh the medical Skilhof
our times eathdevise for this everywhere prevailing and
fatal malady.' It is combined from the most active re
media's that have been dhenvered for the expurgation
of this fool disorder, tiim the blood, and the rescue of.
the system front its destructive eoneequentea. Hence It
should be employed tlir the cure of not only scrofula,
but also those other affections u bleb arise from it. such.
as Ermitire and St-in Diseases: $ l .. Arth,osyr Fire, Roar s.
or. I.lryripelar, Pimples, lichees, Elotehu, Mains and
.11 , 111, Tumors. Teter and , 4 i.,1t Rheum, &did Head, I
Rinpw'rm. lthettmit4.4n, Byrhilitic and Afercuilal
cops, Dropsy, Dippepria, IP:inlay, and, Indeed, !el (Ma
plofatc ari.inp from ; Vail, ted nr Impure Brood. .The
}want:4r belief 17,1. 6 ity of the Wlf' Is founded in
truth. for *micas is a 11, , guorral lon of the biond. The
particular. purpose and vivltie of this $.3111*,131i113.111 to
purify and regenerate' Hill , vital nald, without which
coned health is Inapoesible In contaminated constitu
tions.
Ayer's Cathartic- Rills'
Por all the Purposes of a Family Physic, I•
me so competed that dt.espe within the maze of their
action ran rarely withstand°, evade them. 7'beir;ene•
tearing propertus , tteirrh, and' cleanse, and Invigorate
every portion of the humane taganirtn, correcting its dis•
" I " 4l Actiour and restoring its healthy ritalttles. As a
soasequ.•neSM these pmpt•ril,-s, the tnva lid who la bowed
down with pain oephlaicati detitity Is astunkbed to find
MP health or energy restored VA remedy at °nests:Palm.
pis and Invit log. •
Not only du th.y eare,the eel/4,day eatnPiahltg of
everybody, but *le. m1193' CKIII)01110 in 4 daogrtoos
diseases. The agent Lelow lammed isf.plensejl to furnish
gratis my Ameriian sentilniiecertiticat..*
of their cures and directions tor their pm In the follow. ,
log rompiainte: Codinenois. ikartbterm Roaducht
sitigfroat disoffiemi Ntornach. 21 - ousra:ladigestimi. Ariz
in and Morbid inaction of the lLraels t Flataiency. Loss of
Applite, Jaundice., and other kindred manolsinta, aria
log fnun a low stale. of the body-or. obstruction of Its
(auctions. „
1 1 . rice, 85 cents per Boa; Five Boils for $1 00.
Ayer 's ? Cherry Pectoral,
FOli TII TLA PI if CIAtE OF
Cough, Coble, lejlarerat,t iloormeess, - arWep,
. Bronchitis, Incipient. Coneumidion awl fin- lhe
. relief of Conetemplire Attica., in ;deduced sta=.
ye, a! the -•
•• Scoriae ! is the field or itayferaintso. and so numerous
are the catiOl. Ibt .eare , .. that almost every section of
country aboundain persons pilbliely known, who hate
'been reatorel from alarming and even desperate diseases
of the lunp by ifs-use. Whea once f riea, its %superb-xi
ty OlPf eirrry other MClllei Or of fill kind is too apparent
to meapebtarrestinnitand whose its 'virtues are known,
the public he lancer beeitate what antidote toemploy
fur the dbdreealog end alai :emus affeetknal of the ptib
nomery organs that are Incident b our climate- .
many inferior' remedita thrust upon the .romninuity
have failed and been ingennte.l. this has gained triclinia
by every trial, conferred benekta on the aillichol they
can maser forget. and.prottured curie too numerous and
too remarkabh, to bertorgotton. •
• - • PREPA RED. Dir
H
DR. ell• C.we - sl s CO',
-Aif TEA
- Lo
P#43B, at, per bittlei Six Boats for ati.
AU Our 46416414;s ore' for solo by' Blow* L' Starr Putts'
vino; sad t_,,g Drisggistu Agerghsg4,l giu•rally,
throughout we 'eottatrs. ' ' '
INC 16, 111 ' • 4241111
r - '
t.,,7i..::=-----,4f•f!;.-2--Z..,:;l____4---.-.
.--,,,a0.-.
-i i i ;.: 4,---;._ ,-.7.--7----_---..-
:-....„-.--
...-.-........
........, • ,
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..i ,
- - • 3 ,.:5t.5.a.r.., -...,.-, - , •' . 01-,... ,, -„z--it-- , --. ' ,; -- -. 5%.
-.5--7;r,LFT',.......t5.2:a5-.410.-,,72.77-4:,,,, , ? F - :'art't=- ,-, '': 2 Z -, t,...A't ' ! l- _: 4
. F., ,..
1 .- --g. - ,- --- IE '-'.
' - ' :• ,-'-r rf, s'l' VE-= --' ,,,- ''' h - -t':': -' - t ' . 7 c , - - - f. , % , ; 4- :r:-...- --' -Z.:.:...-t..
-P";:",',.7±.4.---:_,-f7,-4f.r,.,-,_,... ~.
.S.:-.,...,,,tar*'_
_ts.rf.„;2,-;--1.'r...---.-..•• = ..,r.: . :" -, : - .V " 'z ..i'
,-,..--..: 4-7 ~..;;;,, t`,4"4 , -,:;:-1-='-',.. , tFil'- , (Ei-Vef----- -- F-.:
r=z; ,' - ... -i ' - ' 7 t--As -,-- - , '- 7- . - 2 -. ..z,;. - -t..t-.....4-,i - *..-z - v .Axi , -- - --- , -..•-_-.-- .
the Delaware, at Philadelphi. -•Piers for the Shipment of Inthrafites•
Pier No. ti.
..
1 ' ER. STONE & CO..
pr.... E., :TAU NUS i,LSCRIPIIO,I6 01 - .
Red and White Ask
YLKILL AND LEHICH GO ALS,
• ~...,„
GE'S CREEK CUMIIERLS.ED COAL. ,
{
325 walnut street., philadelphl,„
ES: 9 Wishintrton,llulteling,Provhhetc ,-
'
169 Broadway. New York:
PIER 150. 8. PORT ILICIIMOND. . i' . 584.,
Peer No. 6.
FEWIS - ROTHMAN:Ias,
DULLS ,rID 5111TPER Orcp.il,
for sale by the Cargo. the hest qualities of
WAND WHITE ASH COALS.
so, LEIIIOII and CU3IBER LAND 'COAL.
liiIIRF NO. De RICHMOND. • , • 1 •
. 5318 Walnut street. Philadelphia.
" I • 110 Exchange street, Boston. ['BBi42
• 1 ' Pier No. 9. . . .
Z.J.
FT T
OliON.l - rE. T. GLOT
n.
S lINICKSON & GLOVER,
.111 Pens or •
S LKILL WHITE AHD RED ASH, ,
1
&Ugh and Bituminous Coma".
orp crsi J No. 1:12 Walnut street. Philatte/ftila.
f I Old siato House Daminuent. li.ston.
MIA F NO. 0,:l'Oltr ItICIIMOND, Plallatl'a.: ..,[lB-8
. War No. 11.
WIS AUDENRIED & CO .,
IIOLENALt DEALIINS IN NNE BENT CAM LIIEN •*V
. raoite Ate., Bituminous Coals.
2!5 WAI6UI street. Philadelphia. . .
{
0E8: 110 Bio,Nll way. New York.
86 Slate street, Beaten. - ..
Pionees SUppera from Elizaiwthport,
~
A n
9111'
11, SPRING MOUNTAIN. II A ZGETON AND
. COUNCIL lIIDGETGAI.S. • ['s9lw
0 L. COAL. COAL
L IVIS AUDENRIED & CO.
OFFICES :
YEN' TORN.
Stißfite street, BOSTON,
Walnitt a
raricties of DO3INSTIC
lloff Cieek allirry. cepa
irdr rtir the celebra-
BL ACA ( &Mlle Ash.)
,e ALSO, .
XeIIISITO Ageotp for the dale of the purely genuine Lo
oat Mountain Coakirrent the 'Arabi -Dale Colliery of
C.'Parrele Co.. of which will be shipped direct
New 'Yolk, via Ciival; - or cusatiriee,vla Alreeuwich
tan ,(below Navy Yard, Philadelphia.)
WI °resat Dei.
OA .S—S'otr. Ps
't yrodittirp
DILMuND, (RI
ALso.
t • hiladelphia; from Pier "No.ll, Port Rich
.
t mond.
T. sin:limit NU:Mlles or lIED 'and WHITE Asu
OA- S (runt iirptuxlf.ill County, ' , elected with special
- . and altippgil tinder our personal superintendence.
" At Nlizabethport,
E lOU SPEING JIOUNTAIN and COUNCIL RIDGE
. i COALS.
Prom Baltimori, Md.
T e celebrated M BE BITUMINOUS COAL.
Jersey City, li, I
. . .
(Ma L .14igh and Abwris Canals.) "..
T , a eery super or WI LK ESI3 ARR E COAL, from the
al imorc Vein. 'taken from the "Audmried Improve
.te t and C(Callff s'a mpan Estate," near 'Wilkerbarre:
Is , , the couni ..
R EIDG -COAL: both of which, for
f
.t.- ra purmetei an pr family 111,d, are unsurpassed.
I'e hold ce.rtttlates to our Mitres. from leartfei whop
a e used and fixtly tested these Coals. and pronounce
h, in the nuterAtiritescrra Coals for steam in use, pro.
u Jag no clinker:l...s ashes and greater blaze, t Mtn any ,
.t er kinds now before the public. .
1ay,.15,'.6:1 ' 7 1. 20- • r .
. PLINY FISK ,
-
imen. ;int') SHIPPrIi OF '
Coal Hill Pink-Ash Goa
ox.lrbtrd & Clo,tnut ate.,
0 riOES: i f ' 74
ManNltuf Pcnsclll., [4311•*
CONNE& PATIE4SON t
MINERS SSD I sntrrrßs OF THE CELEBRATED
OCUSt Mountain' Coal.
J. J. CORN , J.'S:PATTERSON,
.4.1a.t114„ Foffsrill.,
Settnylkt4 County, Pa. • :VA, 2747
McLEAN'S -
Strengthening Cordial and Blood
' Purifier.
IN
This CORDIAL . ,
stilled from a Berry
town only to myself
441 - chemically corn
ned with some of thi,
latval %rabic medi,o4
1. roots, herba:fin(
irks, known thi
led of math yin:—
loodront, Black nx4l
I d Cherry Bari
Illow Dock. Thindi
is,. SarsaparillA 1.
r'Flowera, with oil
a, producing tit
ost inTailltileremeck
r.t he res.mmtlon c
?alai ow. kpown.
;
It is NArtns'a 41# - Yr- ItrW EPS, curing diseases by suttee
`at laws. When ltak.n. its healing Influence to felt
oursl ng through 'every veto of the body, trurif)lng and
"Aerating the eln*lllellOn of the blood. It neutrons. s
any bilinas matlerin the stomach, and strengthens the
thole organization. ~_- .
kfcte.ss's•Strengtlrening Cordial will e ff ectually core
eer .f.knupl lint. tyspopsy, Jaundice, Chronic or: Nor;
irons Debility, Disea.ies of the - Kldneys, arid all Debill dr •
Sexing from a disordered Liver or Stom .ch; Heartburn.
neard Piles, Amdity or Sickness of the Stimatia; Full
ers of -Mood to the Head. Dull Pain or Swimming in
he head , Palpitation of the heart. Fullness or Weight
13 the Stomac h,Sour Etnitat ions, Chok Ina ni Su ff ocating
a-
retin when lying down. Dryness or 'Yellowness of the
'kin and Ryes, Night Sweats, Inward Fevers. Pain in
he Small of the Kick. C beet or Side. Sudden Flushes of
feat, Depression of Spirits, Priehtfni Dreams, Languor.
btlpondency. or airy Nervous Disease. Sores or Mote-hot
int the Skin, and Fever and Ague (or ebills and ferer.)—
It will also cure diseases of the Bladder and Womb,
5134.11 cc F.dninal Weakness, Incontinence of trine,
t ranguary, Inflammation or Weakness o f the Womb or
Bladder. Whites. - Ar. =' .•
.1 There ts . lanentetahe about Ilt.wwwThis Coe.
dial a ill never fail to taro any one nt:the above disc:we
If taken - per dine:loos on teach bottle, in tlersitron, Ing
iib. and French. . ._
Over Staff a milli,n of ho'fba hate been cold during 1
he Islet sis months. and in no instance bas it failed in '
lying entire eitisfar lion. OM; then. wi li anger Weak- ,
mess or liAility, when dfrlmn'a Atrtagarrung Cordon!,
rill ~,,,,,,„,
To the Ladles , —h) you wish i to be healthy and
Strong ? Theo co at once, and get some of MeLean'a
I, , treugthetring Cordial. II will 4trengthen and invlgo.
d ,t
a 'er blood to fl ow the m lli oireitY vein. and the rich.
1i
oar bloom of health to mount' to your .cheek again.—
:very bottle warranted to give ratisfArtion.
For Chi idroneeetre PaylStrri.ts. If your ebil
ren are Wkly.-puny. or afilicteT*ith rumplainte twee
-1
Lent amung children. give theut'a amril. quantity of
leLeaw's Cordial. and it will 'make them healthy, fat
ud robust.' Delay not a moment—try It. and you wilt
be convinced.
It la delicious to lakeo.egverrrountry mer•
Chant should not lease the city until be has procured a
Aupply, of MelLean'a Strengthening Cordial. It tulle rap ,
idly. because it alwavircures. -A liberal discount win bee .
Suede to those who buy to reit again.
CAUTION leellevrate of Druggists, or Dealers, who
tiay try to palm upon you some Bitter or Sarsaparilla
rash (which they Can buy cheap), by saying it is just
s pod. 'Avoid such men. Ask for 3141V.U1 . 8 Bata torn=
tomitat,and take nothing else. i It la the only
mostly that will purify the blood thoroughly, and at
1 be came time strengthen the system.
One tableepoonful taken .irery morning (fasting) It a
Certain preventative tor Cholera. Chills and Fever, Yel
low Fever, or any prevalent disease. i.
I Price only 111 per bottle, or sisubottles for 1113 e •
J. II tdeLEAN,
Sole Proprietor of the Cordial; also, IfeLean'eVoicanic
t
it Idultneut.
- I --- ,
.
McLean's Toltanic Oil Linlinent! '
• The heat Liniment in the world. for roan or beast.
Another remarkable cure performed by McLean's Vol.taic Oil Liniment. Read for yourseletor
Thonsaa Ford,* blacksmith. living nes: . Cass avenue,
on Tenth street. bad a horrible mailbag re colds SOL I
ti 4 tried_+radon* Liniments, :Ares. Le.. but could do it
e geed: . lie &spatted greyer being able to work at his
trat le again. because he could not bear any weight on
alatoOtt and by one vomit tattle r f Meireart's Volcanic
HI Linbutint, he is now 114Tfrelly cured. j .
itheumatiton, Paralysts. Neuralgia. Ifirulits. Sprains,
Stiffuese in theJointsor Moscles.bwellings,Sore Throat,
Earache or Toothache, Wounds. Plash CUM Sore., Burng,
beside. Palos.da.. y kid 1,0 theturagk n influence of this
Wonderful Liniment.
I Yar Homo and Cattle, it is loralittile remedy Orr
Mess, Galls,, Sens tebes, Cmcked libels, Lameness, Spa.
tin, Sweeny,Spit n bVistola, 'Sentare, E vallings,Wouud%
Datil...Make Bites, and various ottsiv diem*" 'which an.,
male are liable fo from - Injuries or accidents. '
I Evers eitunity merchant should obtain a IMP* of
dawn', Yoleanit till Unhand. It sallizapidly, bonus*
1t ai'wayt cnrea -,
A libmal discount will be made to suerclaoloiche troy
L diirlirg Ws by: J.
U. ik'LliAN,Pro,ti doter. ammo of
Third sod Pfau gm& El. Louts, No. '
i , airier *Me tottatille. try.J. 0; OROWN. Ceche at.
I //rice sale la Plaibutelphia, by AV..ll.llWaYart
4port, No.. tiattb Ili akisvu • , • 1 11 . 4 3 - t -
i ;
SATURDAY. MORNING, DECEMBER 31,1859.
JOHN R. WHITE.
- - • ' STUMM 111.• • ' .• ' :
Eit. , lZill3 -3,--.....s.rx_sx, 00 a3
wriAILV NO. 7, PONS ItICILWOND, 'l' . •
~.•.,...,.... {N0.316 Walnut street. Pisilidelphii...
tvr" o : - No. WS/ West Thirteenth it.; New 'Tech.
.oetotor ld. 48' 42 c
.. ,
L - !
EtANCROFT. LEWIS & CO.,
• VISMA 41)) , 81tIPPERS os :ms' .;
CELEBRATED ASHLAND COAL'.
. ,
PROM MAHANOY.MOUNTAIN. '
OFFICE—Ia Walnut street. Commercial ilnildloe•
Philadelphia.
New 'York Offtee-79 Ceilirr street. Boston Oflinel2s
Bilby street. [Oct- n, '3B 48,-
NO. IS. •
Noah Starters:pt.—Jos. Ilaxtteld.—Chas. Wannemseber.
. N. SUMMIT-ANT & C 0. ,.
'DEALERS IR .THE VARIORS DESCIIIPTIOSS OT
ANTHRACITE COAL.
ISCLIMING . TUF. BEST VARIETIES Or
RED k WIIITE ASH k LEI:III:ill COALS:
.4LSO,
CUMBERLAND, from ILe FrostbWrg.Courpou3's Georges
• Creek Mine.
• '• •
Yo.llo Walnut street, Philadelphia:
OFFICES:No. 26 18,111.1 y street. Boston.
No. ra Broadway, tor. of Cedar York.
4611-Bhlprnents froth whines New. 12 k 18, Port Rich
mond, Elisabetbport, N. .1., Baltimore, 31 d.. end -Alex
andrine Va.' . [Aprlll6,'lB 18.
CHAS. A. HECKSCHER & CO.,
• RIIIITERB ne
. -
BROAD MOUNTAIN. BLACK HEATH. AND SU ['RORIE
A RED Atill COALS.
45 South street, Nen York.
OFFICES: Walnut street, Philadelpbia. rSS-13
P issoLuTioN of CO-PARTNER•
SHlP.—Thea
panershin heretofore existing In
t names of RANDOLPH L CO.. and RANDOLPHI it
HAMPF111111".. has been dissolved by mutual consent,
to take effect November 1.1859. The buvinesi of mid
firms will be elosed bY CARMAN , and THEODORE F.
.RANDOLPII, who are alone - authorised to use the!tgus
liireA I t..the forms for tLat purpose.. .
~.,EastotilOrtober 28,1859. ,
, - , 45-
NE •
Idilniura &ping Mountain LEHIGH COAL!
CARMA.*F. ItANDOLPIC, THEO. F. It.taticratim and FMGAIII
F. UMIDOLPI4 under the name end flitn,of
DCO3.- will continue tr. sell • the entire produrt of the
spei)?o .3fountaity Slr. Cll.'s. Dammam has
cord meted to mine the. Coal for !keen. and will glee Las
expel tenet, and rkill In that department. • .
._.,411 - d-Ordet a for the Coal May be addr4ctd to them at
lfie{r retpecitre Once, In- New• York, Philadelphia. Ems ,
ton and Trenton. . [Nor. 5, '59 4431 t
NOTICE -I • . •
VOTIPE is hereby giveri that there
is no alemlute ' diisolntion of the partnership here,
tofore cos Wing In the ruanneeof HANDOLPIJS &
lIAHY
SIIIILE, In the lease: ke.,,erthe Spring :‘lountain
liery. Metro Is Simply anOsitangement among the les
sees to change the mode of dolbg bustueselpr s specitiod
period. -'
November 12,
CAIN, HACKER & COOK
' • . kINERR ANI)'BIIIPPANOI7 '
• 3131"101%. 313Cepa,gli! COAL
dealers In other first qunllties of
White and lied Ash coals.
No. 136 Walnut street, Phelalelphia, end Woodland
• • Irharven. Schuylkill.
•
Titoune Cktti. Moans llnoitit.' JUMP M. 43001.
'intl?runrf - 27, '69 91
I. F. VOORHIES,
lIINNIC AND SHIPPER:Of IHZ CELEBRATED • •
',Lewis Vein Red Ash Coal, -
'Yrona the'' - NEW DC WAN COLLIERY." - .
•
_ •
Ile ,tnirici un oilier Coul—ableb assures its parity.
' Ur - Cargo ak by - . JOIIN SilAr. Ave - '
.
- - For 1. F. VOOllllllO. ,
No. 11 Pine street, New York,
Pottsville, gareb 12, '59 (June 5, '56 23-:lyi It-
- jOBIES & COLE, -
MINERS AND SHIPPERS ur.
- TAMAQUA.WHITLASH COAL,
From the Reevesdale and Bliekville Collieries.
_ OFFICE—No. 390 Walnut.street. Phibidelphia.
43-Coal ..forwarded from Port Clinton •by Reeding
Railroad: n} Boat, by Santlk canal. ['pa)
/11. 1 rAdrolisevaent:s4t in Larger type Chas grim/ wane
charged hpper cern Ladraaccoa our meal' rates.
GEO. GOMM) i ExonwooD
80/din & Penrose
•
Ttiobiceo; Oil & General Commission
MERCHANTS. -
103 N. Water strut' pcnd 100.2 Delaware Arenve,
PUILADELPIIIA.
f
Julylo, '5O 28-1,
H. P..& W. C. TAYLOR,'
imroutsos aixerurBc - ruoisus or 7.
A D
Perfumery. • -
, N
Toilet -Soaps.
eit North Ninth Street,
PWLADELPHIA.
ApHl '23, '59 , 17.
•
JE)
. ALLEN.
- •
14 BIWA Delsksvaire - 4 7 feasuet
PHILADELPHIA, •
• -DELti-LER ' iN • H
. -
P .
•
, -. 130ap,• . • •
•
Can
. . &c.
is-AND . ~••• •
'Mapes Super-Phosphate of Lime,
Yor PENNEYINAN lA, EIE4AWIE t NEW JERSEY.
Philadelphia, [9y) :2sl.
• -
Ware Rope - Works of
JOHN A. 11:0EBLING.. •
• •..,..r.„„ton, New Jersey.
.03" A large aoontturent of Wire Itope.ronstasitly on
hawd. Ortterifilled with despatelLi For ot.O.Ptrength,
and eost, seecheular. [Febi..27, '69 9-]3.11.
-GEO.- W.TOMEROY
011 L, 80AP,i3CANDILES,
NO. 12 South Viusek street, below
Ilarket.Phltsdelpbta. ..- 1 , . • . .;
3perm, Lard. Elephant .Whode.„Tantsws'and riseblnery
4.lll,Bperms and Adsinantlne Candles.
samtiel T. Hill
i er, Salesnian.
Philadelptda, Januar; 6,14 I.ay
PLUMBIB st C API I D cAnt s-FITTINC
• is shin ,
E., PO 7 sraLE.,.N.
ihe un mined respectfully
toms Ibe citizen sof Potir.
le angelnity, that havius•
reba the Plumbing Er,
fish tot notary Dick.
tame, andattarbed it to tan
ts./tUitig Business, will ben ,
er carry on both branches,
d hopes by strict attention
bueinet; keeping &Inset on J
tt
o
wk,eroptoylnircom pat s at SI
ekmen, and'.doing - work at
13 reutrinesetingprfcci•- • 40 nlt- I
Ire a portion ol the, pnbila 1
tronage. • •,
lie stock will consist otwip• i
Choets. Iron. Popiprr and i
td - Bath Tube. Porcelain and
;per Wash Pistas,l con anal
intent Plum Bras COcks• tor
bot ants ccee, --_, , _— and Leath** Roe Ice pacti
wants, Omit* Pipe and Oonplinp for Pavementaarrin I
'aid Load Pipec of all Rhea, Ges ' Viitures of teary t• ' od, 1
tombrtwing a full IltfOrtineot of CiatuWiers. ,Pea4anta,
Brackets, de.,./kc., de. niatilifictutted of the boa qtality
of lusted*, sad al tha Wait and itatiVaormred pgl.l
tem. , . utzuzz: D.II4IETON, ..'
Alan,* ': ' ''.. '- r ' , - - ' j . - -,•'.: -1. - 41 M .- ,--..1
Pier So. 7.
Pier No. 14.
Vottr9.
LIDIIIII , LUGGAGS.
Bow hanpititibo single Uftt • . . •
Of all brio 'priests sod tomtit!
Not nos of elbow bail got a wife
To bother him 'with trunk', - •
Andlbsotlttosets. a load. ton gm! • •
For roan or-aoter to boar,
Which tlllilwayi ebarge for, ororlretilbt :
• Lod cabi ark doable bro. '
Fell erre, as with your bride you post,
Distracts your ansioau mind, .. • 1,
1,,,t this porteuinteou ejuoald bo
Or ibut be lett behind: -
her bscrige is you travel' *MU •
. Lifes bill, weighs more and more.
And.still, es balder grows your crown,
Deromor 'a treater bore.
Ontatretated by TashiOtrelle o d d man,
Fleoppettimmta, and "mix, •
Non British [wader, t&rontadoi • '
Requnit Ms end of thesis,.
To whirls tngli,tatiPtss bullies, adds
too numerous to name,
Enough to drive a poor man mad,
'..11 Job with rage inflame.
The cab keeps swaylog o'er your bead.
With Image piled abase. -
Of overturn you ride in dread,
, Wlthher what) you ahould love;
Then you,ths station when you gain,
Must see tbst lumber stowed,
And fairs about the train
•
Your Gent and soul corrode.
Thus doe. your wife each Journey spoil
Of yours that she partakes,
Thus keeps Sou on the fret and two%
Took peace and comfort breaks.
, 5
With all these boxes, all her things, -
(How al ,
to enclose,
The fair Encumbrance on you brinre
A wagon load of woes. - .—[Ptritch
};~ ~iniag.
(thrruiensdaact Vale %etttidr.Raihoad and Miming
OBSERVATIONS ABOVE AND BELOW
OBOUND IN EUROPE.
The Illaik Band Iron Ore otiNestphalle
Manner of Occur eeeee --Melanesia and
Method of Working-.. The Horde Blast
Burner es..CokeOvettsiand Machinery
....Let.ser No. 13,
The Westphalian coal field Is not alone oele
brisket for the coal it produces. Iron ore of vari
ous qualities and degrees of richness is foetid in
large quantities within its boundaries. One of
!the most important of these ores is the "black.
band," or as' it is called here; the "coal iron-.
stone"—which has bees co much talked of in;
•modero times as le element of incalculable wealth
in the Measures of Ureat Briteio, anti to a certain
extent, in America.
In Westphalia the value -of this ore was first
shown•in _iBos, by Melee of chemical analysis,
but it wait het uutil 1951, at the mine "Frochird
and Uuhojedfor " that it was taken out in quan
ti des suMitersi, eat: smelting. The value of this
Ere le:evident froth die position it bolds with re.
geritto. bus furl by which it is reduced.. /a
dieThrthe rupreumoref,Bugland as an iron pro
ducing,evueutry must be &scribal to the close
proxinity iti which_ the ore and fueleare there
found. In Westphalia they are no lees closely'
contacted, sometimes the iron-stone terms the
layer immediately above the coal meant... More
• rarely it forme.the foot-wail, and not unfrequeet
ly it occurs iniersiratified with _the coal itself.—
The. eingelar tact has been observed,, that the
same seam wi . at one ;mit t be true coal. end at
another nod e ted black band, white between the
,
j b
two will via mass, perhaps "several hundred
yards in extent, exhibiting a gradual transforms =
lion'of one mineral into the other. This phenom
ena often renders it difficult to reougnise aleare
et various plAces, as being the same, and thus the
study of the geology of the field is much compli
cated. - .It is taken, however, as a general law..
that the 'permanence and abundance et the black
band seams increase toward the-lower measures.
The thickeerni of the valuable stratae varies from a
few inchei to in one jasmine 11 frier 2 inches (in
eluding 45 inches ofi:slate.) Thenumber of re
cognized 'seams is about ten, but they are very of:
ten wanting, and particularly so toward the north
ern side. .
In most, eases the ore and coal are raised' thro'
the same shaft, and the establishment, is thus at
ouce an iron and • coal mum. .Its other instances
the pits are dug and winked fur iron alone. The
manner of taking out this iron ore, on account of
the similarity orphysieal props:ties, and meiotic
occurrence, differs but slightly from that employed
in extracting veal. • :
In Wesiptailia a grey or white iron is obtained,
depentling.uputi the nietalurgic processes through
which'it passes. In Scotland, which is the must
important locality fur black, band in the world,
the lion produted from this ere Wad always a ten
dency to cold shortness. owing probably trim email
!bolo of phosphoric avid. -
i Cemparetively sieakieg black band is not re
workably rich in mutal,hut lt is to another nod pe
culiar element in its.composition to -which most,
of its walrus is to he aseilibed. As is the case witb
all carbuuetee it is. necessary lu subject it to a
, prelitniunry twisting previous to bringing it into
- the blast turnsee. With other carbonates a
sat !irate quantity'uf fuel must, be added to secure
this roaming and this fuel mist 'frequently be
brought from it kstance, but black band has with;
in its own mass rill the bituinieuus• particles ne
cessary to produee heat sufficient to drive off all
the combined carbonic acid, so ,- that this ore in...,
stead of being mixed with an extra supply of fuel
can timPly be thrown into heaps at the pit mouth,
kindled, end it "burns" into - .nn , impure oxide,
ready for the blait furnace process. ..
. , The amount of, colit disseminated through the
ore varies from Teo 35 per cent, Wad the quantity
of •tootallie iron from 21 to 4P - per cent. The fol
lowing is an itualysis of an example from Chariot
tenburylnitie: . ' • _
Per seat. ' ' Per cent.
Carbonate of iron, 69.99Sequa okide of Iron, 777
I
Carbonate magnesia, 3.07 Otet, . 11.76
with' small qoandties of silica,. alumina,' Ac.—
This is one of the highest in its yield in metal,
- and although it is free other epeolmens are shown
to contain small quantities of those deleterious ,
eubsiabres, phusphoruus and telpher; - -_, •
The town of Ilorde;riear the old city of -Dort
more, it the most linportutt locality in Westpha
lia for the stueltirg of black . Laud. It - is here
r ..i i i ,
Jar the chief W e at one of the largest iron wor
ow the Centinent. '.
, I •
A brief 'ketch of the proportions of the lorke
of the Ifordettompany cannot but be litter° ling
'to trins-Atlniltio readers., They consist of leer
diviiimie united ander one•head. let, mines ;IV,'
111111,i furnaees; - 311, puddle works; 4th, titlin [ -
g
-and rail mills. •
In the 'different sections are employed 3,789
workmen end an aggregate steam power equiva.
lent to I,B4s . horrea. - The works of the Company
are situated in the midst of their mines in the
valley of-'the' Euesch. ; They were founded in
1839 upon the remains of a smaller work,:snd
ha vi gradually reached their present, size;
The coal and iron whoa . possessed Ares -ob
tained in
.185 concessions. and embrace' en area
of 70 equate Mlles. ''' ' '.
The blast ffirnatve are four in number, product
lag' a yearly yield of 24,000- tons et metal. The
'Addle works, and rolling mills, 'v(011140 1855,
32,000 tons of raw iron, 88,000 toes of ehke 'and
67,000 tone of atone eual, and froth these were
produeed: -.- -
Castings, . 2,090 tons, worth $ 86.966
Rails,- • 11,000. " - . • w_- 677,000
- Mine Balls, 760 '- ~ 44 ' , 5,487
Car-wheel tires, . 1,000 .".. ' r' 156.009
Plate iron - , ' I 2.235 " 4 , . • 224,578
Bar iron,,, 4131 " " - 90,566
• Wheels and axles, '3,593 -" "" 355,592
Total value;- .. - $1,596,337
- The power for the different mills.," supplied by
15 steam engines, exerting an aggregate force of
704 horns.' And bet/ides these the hammers and
'quer eeee hare an additional steam -power of 140
horses. 'Thirty-three boilers are heated by the
superabundant gives of the puddle • ovens, and 7
are heated aver aspirate Sr... • ''.... . '
The mitir"Frei Vogel" is situated •en the bill
there the town. I visited it before going to the
• blast fortme.es ' -which are about a anise further to
ward the .Sout h. - - _ - . - • .
Here the black. slate-like mass, as it it 'raised
fritre the earth,-is traorportcd by a temporary
railway to the roasting lard, where it is thrown
lute heaps; each containing •about 340 tons end
measurlug 4 feet high, - 151oet wide, ands Ioolest.
long: The Orei which is kindled at one side,seen
• extends itself over the whole . heap: The burping
generally contluties about four weeks; depending
in a great measure upon the' condition of the
. weather. Doting the burning; men attend 'and
throw the heavier pieces on the hotteet parts,sed
aver with cinders such portions' as seem to be
growing cold; and deter:cane a regular roasting
throughout the whole male. - •• , .
The stove mentioned size for the heaps Is not
constant in ell the urines: At one in the vielifty,
- I sew several Diming which were 10 feet high, 20
brasdi and which contiaded -burning for swing
mamba-together. A t the "Frei Vogel" the amount
of coal contained in lb-ware is so great, dietitian
larger masses than those specified are roasted at
once, the oxide -of iron melte., together, and ale
labor of breaking It to pleees- , -is_almost equal to
that of the original mining." t ;••, •,, , . • .
About 18 per cent. of •Ilii weight of-the ere
passes off by this burning:and tbikellattrititislook
log fragments are changed into a elirk -red calla..
far man. Thapartioleilying off in ie Process is
not Only the coal which (crotches -I, lint many
of •the sniphoriles impiarkiies are ri an Into the
air, es the odor of the fumed attests . •
, • The oie Is now ready for siiialting.. - Large Wa
gons transport -it'. to •tbe Matt -furnaces, which
' senate, and' (bum sad roitin the volley tieloir."l'
.. was kindly shown' arena ,aostr_laraetivii• by ode ;
rt. the eitheere,wite- gave me Ave," , oppiffinaiti .
durbilethe two digs lipant - ,there of-seeleg she•i
- . Tbeloritaeswir ere„altiteteA: at Oil:,11h4 let He ll
L 'a °MVO 0 114 k.*** 31 ,41.*i 4 4 1 10e . olui•r*
~.
sive of the Valley of the Euesels. Haitian theta
sad the milers, lies the slag-heap, the ore and
fuel lard, end a remarkable series of cobs Ovens,
wblet.et the same time that they make. tote for
the furnaces. beat the bolters for the blowing en.
gives.: These ovens ars very well worthy of at
tention.. They are 13 It number, and rue out is
two loag TOWS (ram the Main building. Rteh row
consists of 36 ovens, and every 6 ovens beets one
large boiler, which is built Into the masonwork
above them. The . 4:resin:mites* . of these ovens is
very similar to tbese.deseribed In my last hater,
but they are seenewharwider, which IS considered
by those who work' them to be a fault.
- The boiler* are net placed immediately over the
burning"coals, but are separated from , them by a
firtabriek arch, which is pierced at several points,
with apertures, that serve ter the pauage of the
heated gases.
The [enlaces extend to such a distance ripia the
engine that much loss of beat is suffered by the
steam parsing ,through the air in long, compleu
'nue pipes, arranged above the ovens. Some of
this steam has thus to be transported over SOO feet,
and in windy weather a remarkable difference. in
the amount delivered is observed. Tat, notwith
standing this disadvantage, no trouble Is found in
supplying all that is required to drive the engines.
Six boilers heated i O
n the common manner are,
b , always kept it* reserve, in ease of acci
dent occurring to the coke ovens: • •
The presence of there bailers over the ovens has
suggested, and made prattledl the use of two steam
engines for pushing the finished coke out .of the
ovens.
This apparatus does not differ materially from
the "pusher" described in my' last, except 'Asti°.
stead of a eratkadapted fur.two•men, the motion
is produced by an eight-horse power steam engine.
The engine is roe, slung the railway, which
passes behind each row of ovens to a point oppo;
site the oven from a bleb the coal is to be driven.
A metal tube is screwed from . * tap on
.. the boiler
to the feed pipe of..the engine, and the workman,
by simply pulling* wire, and thus tureingl on
steam, pushes the yoke entirely from the oven, fa
from 5 to 8 minutes.
The blowing engines, for which steam is sup
plied from the above described boilers, are placed
at each flank of the main building, and consist of
two of 130 bores power, and two of 200 horse Oy
er each. And south wahl of the furnaces is a liirge
tile-roofed house, cording 7.loths of an acre, en
der which the Iron is drawn from the crucibles,
• I
and allowed to cool into pigs. - '
.The furnaces themselves are built in one mass,
covering a surfe?ti of 10,683 square feet. They
are earth #4 reef high, 1.5 feetlitr4ad ai the largest
expansion, and 9 feet at the tinsel head.
'These furnaces have been in *fast fur the re
markable period of six years without intermission,
and they still continue to work satisfactorily.
Their interior is formed of the firestone of • Bel
glum, which is largely importe4 into this country.
It will be interesting to compare the size of these
'furnaces with the largest anthracite blast furnace
of the United States, which is, f helisve, Cuo l per.
No. 3, Warren county, N.J.; which is 55 . .fcet
high, 10 feet tunnel heel, and 22 feet in the t ubes.
In. the following table is given the height .and
daily productiute,of some of the European blear
.•
fureiceO:
Charcoal Furaaceo.
Height. ' production.
Bilefey 19 the Eifel, •Hi feet • 19 cwt.
Wisibden " Nassua, .26 " .57 ".
Swedish bliet furneees, 28 s ~32 ft.
Alipojewsk- 7 1tussia, ' 49 teat.
Coke Fetrnisete. . -
Marrien,llo9—Saxudy, 42 feet, 103 cwt.
Plymoutb—Wales, '. 62 " . 350 "
llorde—Werophalia, . . 46 , " au " '
The air ertue torture at horde, bee usually a
pressure of 2} lb.. per square limo, and a temper-
Imre or about 570! Bahr. rho air is beatud by
by mesas of ovens demi:Mid from the furnace and
.. ~1
burning coal. . .
Heating by the waste gases will be introduced
es - soon as dm furnaces remain still long enough
fur the purloins. . . -
• The following is the proportion of ore and Sus.
used in feeding the furnaces.
1,000 lbs. roasted black baud.
150." bog iron ore.
.
100 '.. 'lag from previous smelting.
... 300 " liars.
Of this • mixture 3,200 lbs. ail fed with' 1,234
lbs. of coke, said the,resuittog product of the saute
u 1,100 The. of meiotic irou. . 1 -
_ The fuilowirig wages are paid per day by the
'Company :" • . •
First smelters • 93 cents.
&Good ,smelters, . • 51 " -
' Third smelter., 42 "
,
- Men at coke ovens, . . 64 " .
• Machinists' i .. . 66! "
Common laborers,
To the above sums for the smelters Is adtlud a
series' of premiums, depending upon the- amount
of iron produoeci. This, system of premiums is
fouud to give very_satiaiseogy -results. Fhe men
goncially,inerease their earnings (rum 25 cents to
$1 per week by their attention and industry:
It Costa to tununfacture otos tun-of white irou, at
the' Horde furnace;slB ,20, and $l6 60 I . for the
Bawd quantity of grey iron, tiot.includini in terest
on eapitni, ttruicia.amouuts to $1 40 pea ton:
' • R. IL L. `.'
eilliortilang.
, . A NEW
•
POLITICAL CATECHISM
. - • ON THE
• "181131PIOSSLB.LE CONFLICT'"
Dedicated to the Pro.Slai•ery: Democrat.
_ 2 cy for their liditication.
The Milwaukee . &at' / gives us the fol-
lowing catechism on "irrepressible con•
flict :" • - • -. • •
Question.:—Who fire. ; damulgated the doe
trine of the irrepressibt , conflict ?
Anewer.—Thoinas. de ; e rgo !) .
Q.When and how d d be promulgate it ?
'A.—ln a letter writte to a friend iu 1821.
.Q.—What did he -say? .•
A.—" Nothing is mor certainly written in
the book of fate than tl at these people (ne
gm slaves) are to be, f nor is it less cer
tain that the two forms bf society cannot be ,
perpetuated under` the. game Government."
Q.—Who next proniulgated it?
A.—Henry Clay.
Q:—W hen and how did he promulgate it ?
A.—ln a speech delivered before the Amer.
ican Colonization Society-in 1827.
Q.—What did he say?
A.—" Until universal darkness and despair
shall prevail it will be impossible " to RIWASISS
the sympathies and the efforts of freemen in
behalf of the unhappy portion -of our .race
who are doomed to bondage Xl' ,
Q.—Who indorsed M. Clay's remarks?
.
A.--Dauiel Webster.
Q.—Who Says so?
A.--Edward Everett. .•
Q.—Who next promulgated it ?
A.—The Richmond Enquirer,.a Democrat
ic newspaper., - .
Q.—When did it promulgate it?
the Presidential campaign of 1856.
Q.—What did it say ?
A.--" Two opposite and conflicting forms
of society cannot, among civilized men, co
exist nod endure. The one must give way
and cease to exist —the other becomes uni
versal. . •
*_•♦ . * • a
"If free society be unnatural, immoral and
utfcbristian, it mug fall and give way to slave
society 7 -a social system old as the world, as
univtirat as man."
Q.- Who next instated the fact?
Hain IL 'Simard. • • - • '
Q.—When, where, an& hole ? • ;
e.speech delivered in Rochester, in
•
1858. • - •
Q.—What did he say? •
• - &-;-.Whilareferring to the eolliiiien , Which
had zecurted betiveen the two. systeins .of
her in the United -State ! , he said
collision) is an irrepressible conflict-between
opposing and enduring forces; and, it means
that the United States must, and will - sooner;
or later, become either entirely a shrieholding I
natiorii or, entirely a fiee•labor - nation." -1
• he intimate the process bywhich
they will, ultimately -become - so? ; •
He said confit
dently believe and, hope. that my country will;
yetibecome a land of universal freedom, I-del
not , expect - that it will be Made. so otherwistii
than through the action . 'of the - averal,StateC
co-operating with: .the 'Federal iipiernt;:ienti
and all acting in strict, ctinforinitY .theit'
respective Constitutionar - , -
' Q.—ls there any Omen in this?, •
-A.—Not unless Thalia Jelferion,,HearY,
Clay, Daniel Webster,ao. the . editor UM
Bidsnand-Rmittirerytteret - ,traiterai ; - - .: • I I
- ' - kattitiotirci is in:caurierof cOnitriittitia in
Nola, IN - Which; When
• MiropletetWill cover
three acres of land ill Under one stwifjlt is
intended for thernatinfiteiortiof ritlery Wire,
atal.whea fullyecimplatitl:iintll-40.Migration
will coistitnte ,the. krgi - :.estaildiebuteut 4
that business Wait Intl&
„ .
-411 111 9 1 01 1 datt April,S344 bait la* lb* OM 4I
4110 447,,f0r thir iftethig OW CANIN4OII gwi•
__ , •
NO.I N•
:IA ' .4: . a asaat...l ,
, e great, notoriety ..wineb the, debates' in
tigress bas given'telthe boeketititled"Hel ,
pes Impending Crisis," -bas ' brought it •it
o ee'into notice
• t roughent thelloion..' The
p blishers in .New Yogic , as well as the author,
w iTh
II make:Karnali fortune out of the sale of
this book, Which; bad it - not beentroughtinto
notice bythis Gongresslonal advertising, would
have been only aulordiniry blok speculation.
' e qnestiou naturally arises, - whom this man
viper, whose boOlc lei raised ' suctran cit
e C ement of freuziediddignation as pretrial in
f )
egress and in the.SOuth rand whales been.
dieOuni.-ed'iu CongreU as a "thief" and a "fa
ginie from justice." 1 If the following sketch
of his life and eharanter from-the New • 'York
Tribune is true, we must saithat we. agreel
With the editor 91 tls l aper, that we have
ntoriirespect for HelPer thin for the betrayer.
Of
.his confession} ro saying; ibis we do not
Pretend to endorse die doctrines of his book,
but if a man is le be abused , instead of 'corn •
mended, for making intends for previbus mix.
' d r e pe ed n s, t ,:b i a e t :_ earth i ly t
i e i' tire can he hate for
,
Hinton B. Helper, when a boy of seven
teen became a elerklin a book store in Salis
bury, North Caroline. He remained there for
the full term of tinee ears fey 'which he was.
employed, settled wi l ,h is employer, and with
Wis best wishes and esteem, left for this City,
here he arrived in the Spring of 1850. :In
the Fall of that yeark,be here met his old em-
P iloyer, who greeted him as at friend, and to
Whom bobcat and there was 'constrained by
Ilia own ,conseienceitol say,"Mr . —, while
F was a clerk irt!yoar omploY,:misled by bad
advice, and the-itssifriince -that it was .usual .
With clerks to do ao,II kook money from your 1
drawer, as I war premPted by my warns front ,
tune to time, until, lin the whole three years
the total amount thds, taken was $3OO. That'
sum I owe you ',and am unable now to pay;
buthid
H Twill pay 1! lire :here is my note fur
t till I can send j gee the money." His .sur
rised employer r coatnienled his frankness in
making the painful end unconstrained avowal,
n.ssirred him thet he should ,never think the
!worse but the bette!of him for the revelation'
t de
'thus ma, web tit ' note, and proMised to
1 ,
keep the confession tincredli,locked op in his
Own breast. Mi.elper—baidly yet'of. age
e l s
—went soon after to California , where be
- remits the meney . he had taken
earned and.
~fromhi's furater em I leer, With interest to the
Mast fraction, awl h. his receipt in full. The
lkindest , relations i ere alaintained bettreen 1
tt
them; their intuna y I was renewed after Mra
Ilelper'ii
,return, to i Sixth' Carolina, and his
i
old employer repledly lent his indorsement
•to Mr. II.; e,nd ha his, notes discounted at
the Salisbury Baiil4 INo whisper ofill:feel 7
iug ever arose beviveri the m, until Mr. Hel
per, years after he had repaid the money, pub
lished his book o Slattery. Then his old
1 r
employer,being int niely Pro-Slavery, `Violated
the confi . deuce the lad been reposed in him,
and endeavored. to • Nish Mr. 11., by proclaim
iiv.the self confes s ,d , bitterly lamented trans
gresSion of his be. hciod._ And on this state
'of facts, Senators • tim• North Carolina and
the Picsident's WaShlnittni organ' stigmatize
Helper as "is thief,r , ^lngitive thief;" "fegi
-1 .
tire from Justice," tze., &c.
Can there be anY doubt which Should stand
fairest in the eyes f the public— Mr. Helper
or the betrayer Of i 1 volunteered confession,
and those who din baselY misuse it?
1
- A LIST or WON , . as.—Among the thous.
I .
ands of marvellou Inventions which Ameri.
can genius has pr d red. 4eithin the last few
years, are the full w lig, compiled from the
1 Patent Office reco d J. j• -
, . The report exp 4: : ia t E pfinciples of the
celebrated Hebb's') .Ic,/ Its ,'"unpiekability"
depends..upon a at: o (lacy or false set of tom . .
biers, which touch t e rgal ones. Morenver,
the lock-is powderp f, and may be loaded
through the key-h l and ' fired off until the
burglar is tired of 12 . fruitless work,iof fears
that the explosionlwill bring- to View his ex.
periments more wi,lnessoi than he desires.'
- A harpoon is 41/eribed - which makes the
Whale kill himsell. The more he -pulls the
line the deeper goes the hat:peon.
• .• An ice*miking croichine has been patented,
=• hich is worked by it steam' engine. In an
"experimental triad it froze Several bottles of
shetry and prodneedi several blocks of ice the
Alo
size of a cubic f t i l when the thermometer
was up to eighty degrees. It is calculated
_ that fur every ton .of coal put into the furnace
Lit will make a ton 'of, ice. •
_There is an in l ention that picks up pins
-from a confused heap,rturns them around
'With their heads tp, and then stick them in
papers in regular rows.
Another goes thrcingh the'whole process of
aegar making, taking in leaves. and , turning
1 1
out finished sek,atS.l .• . ,
: 'One machine! cats cheek, another one
scours the knives nd forks, and another rocks
the cradle, and a 'vtht or eight take in Wash
ing and ironing: 1 , • _ . .
There's a par ' rchair patented that'. can—
: not be tipped bait on two legs—and ti,rail.
way chairthat r , e tipped back in any po-'
aitio4without a lens at all: •. .
AnOther paten ' ii 4 for a machine that counts
passengers in an ' Mnibus and takes'their fare.
When a very fat tentleman comes iii, it counts
two and charges double. .
There are a vari4tv of guns patented that
- load themselves a l l fishing line that adjusts
itanwn bait, and ' at trap which throws away
the rat, and then , dits.itsolfontd stands in the
corner for l anoth 'r.i • , . - • -
There is a mach4t also, by which a man
prbits insteacroft it
tea his thoughts. It is
.played like a piping forte. Amid, speaking of
piatiOs, it is 'estimaed that nine thousand are
made every year i lit the United States, giving
eone4snt employment to one thousand nine
~
H i bundred periotts,latid costing over two Millions
uf dallars.—Augusla Constihdionalisk
. • . • .
no. . ne RAS X tictiD,—Two year ago, , our friend
.11--5,,, . ff..--, wbollives over .In the mining district,
alai& hulleburg.fniii for the Legislature.' The dlctrict .
wane ..re. sod It risibited the hes Mot, foraard to win.
The . • it. ohe derived fruto an election wen nothing,
but ; - lea sir of defeat .did not leave an stone to remain
until ned - by either iarty to actors ii rote. .1— la in
the Mining btaintsvi and at times employs a number of .
men{ who dig and dOlve le the bowel.; of the earth for I
tilelit—eo the day , afore election be engaged. about
.fifty iv:Mikis voters to
-work fur him the forenoon of
Tee .1.1, and go to the pone In the a fterzoots.,J Defog'
prom t pey. he bad no didleulty lei getting what help
ha lit
3 ,3
n fed. so bettfit AM t early Tuesday morning thy
threelgood Republicans stood gathered around thevtlaft .
lesahm down Into; the bill one hundsod and WAY feet,
waitlng Po J-4 go be 'aMe, and down the long
ladder the party went, fill they struck the bottom when
sepanttiog to the different veins or lode', moon they
wereall hard vit wnea, wtth pick, chisel and drill, dlip
giug cutting and blasting /Of the., Wight cubes of tear
as plenty thereetsiuls. J— passed coned from grimEl
t o group of. men„ 444:with end direded them in thole •
labors till halfpast 'Wen. when be very coolly put is,
lb coat, ascended the ladder. reached the suave. drew
A 1 g Meath. and OM the belirof two Sir three Mende
'in t e icon', drew t'be lwidcr an afteraires, lea, ing,tifty
th.- :cod Republican rimier. listdl at smirk* hundred
1
fist Wu*. telt It no Means of getting out till the Odder
Wes rept:seed! Taal ag two sections of the ladder to
ha pat sine rociat-ap ie , he left fur the polls, utile
d Land when ;le otes were counted at v3l ht. to
the Iltram of his pp lot, J=-- haillortext major.
ity. .
A holm liter Might have been eeen dfly-three
;
sib
t"liej e a s g lat fmn' o m f mo ina ' re hi
p oimib ro ul. fanl beain fig rithe learf nit Ma ul lig i g y n , hd e t ri l d ikeie sa ndan in le ry s
am ng for th e man kWpuffed up that ladder." bat
for wo days no such n could be Sound. Coneludirg
they had been sold la mah after a . , consultatk D, tha
--* -.reed to etshr mole" - --r ^-drink
.5... v ~ rue
tliher was 9.36,1424 Wax a =in of 17,746. Tim deaths
de eg the yeet wetb9.446.• The baptisms 49,191 adults,'
lanai 35.03fPcblidrere, The traveling weathers are set
dodo as follows :—illfectlve, roiett, heated daring the
year 13. died 33, adthitted on trial 613, superanintatatt
OW. quperanteet, OAS, total 6,8:3. - Local mamichers
1.00.1.' 'There ars 9,603 churches. raised it $11,323,610.
Parsonages 2,!•40, rtilstal at $1.437,1018. Thersestpts da•
rind the'year were s--.Ter claimants on the ronlerentos,
00451; p mhadonst7 purports; WOW; teethe tract
same, $15.6(t; for Ihe'Anterlein Pals doeirty;s3=o.
Sander acheolx,6l;lll - . The ottattstorSondaystitoola
lit 11;/53; nfileers and tenebere . 139M91 eehOhre 4 132 t:
eohames In lb. 11braw,2,330:783.
.411.11. •
. Seth. appearance of Ilia body Of Broiti wai
; w
se ',molar :bit be pimictatta mad* three 'mink
'nation,' after it as talteraL`doten. lbe '-isat' four
•Innitinfter the h• aging. before„thes"anti^s aattraoJ
triad be will diad4 Theneek attpr net btoltin , the
face eras not block. and tier* wars trollop( the Fe
eating, ekes following baegiug; ttriselabled more
a tan that bad flied at' enagestitant 'the brain.
f l u
. .. , ,, .
..pif*The hope licensaurettelpatiooista,Amer.
lawn and Old!W tip of Mirsottri.are about form
ing a name pert .:t1 be 'nailed. mirs. opiseifitus-7.
As*lii Col!rs 'bikik!bis,*;ealled. ,
• effie;_trame eliirteraer Min !ISOM Or Sta.
" 7 1arellfolIday,b4 Intrity. - , llun. - JAW Wetter
Jen! antral' ilea' 'Mrtinitlit tioterior brilrglata .
4 ,:,!::,
111:11i:
BOOR
a r iem, bound-is oven Tatisty of styliik.- - ■ itak'ieolni
orlimery diesalptieo saltrizeg to,
ovltorattbeTtrst Wins: - • - •
•
bait is the Vatted States Sias* Taoists*,
Zessuabes Sit% ;SSC . . . •
Allow tithe*/ of as &mak dad leek etßipe
- resesslatives : • -
Oar deopitudiesitillit amain& lea. te ea Al.
eighty Power with* Ins bestoared.apoe ma sea cadet
sod aamerons blembastaroatholat the rust Panto The
general heath ofAbe canary her brie 'eseidleati um
harvests have been uassually pieetlfel,: and t = n ill,
amine throughout. the land. ba red, motet lait
our demerita, adhere mach mans to Where hem- the
pest aunts la our history, that age ham sepal the
special peotactlon of .Didoe Provide re der dace our
aright se a imam ,- we balm hem expand to marry
threatening and alumina • difinuitin In our progreaa;
but ott nth autteesive occasion the lopeodhig eloathas
been dissipated at the cement it appeared nail ten
burst upon our head,and the danger to ow Illitillithnhi
has paned away. May vs ever it tura the dirsetsit
dente and protectiool- .• • ..: : - . '• . ,
While% it Is the duty of the Presiding "finn time to
time to giver to *lngress Isforaistion of the intent the
Colon;' 1 shall not rotten datalt to the recast sad sad
bloody occurrences at Harper's hwy. Stlll,lll Is proper
to observe that-them insets, however- bad and caul to
them/elves, derive their chief know, non from this :w
prehension that they are but symptoms of so Imamate
Clarke in the peak coind. which min break out lai ll
more daemons outrages and tormitate at bat a nus
open war by the North to abolish slavery la the illath.
Whilst, hr myself, I valerian no snob .aunnibinsioti.
they might loathed • spleen varmint - tons all to: bro
wane of the proach of danger. Our Unto. is a stake
of such Ines enable valet as todiniandeureoestattand
watchful vigilance for its preservative. la this view. la
me Implore my countrymen North or South, - to culthera
tlutencheit filming. of mutual forbaaranee and good-will
towards each other, and strive to allay the demon spirit
of metimial hatred and sulk use all» In the bead,-
This advice proceeds from the heart of an old parr
functionary w boa* servitiorommenced In the last genre
tion, among the wise and sonserratite statisamen of that
day, now nearly all passed army, and whose ern and
:dearest entbly wish is te leave his mantes tranquil.
Parperoon. united, sod powerful.
We ourht to Mint that ll this age, and sepricbily Is
this nanny, there la an Incessant lox and name of
puffin °plena. Questions which in their day assumsd .
a most- threatening aspect, have now Dearly gone from
the nuenny of men. They an "volcanos* burnt out,
and on the lava maul ashes and south', `Node of old
.ouptloos poi the peaceful olive, and the cheering aset,
and the aural Wog corn." Aincb. In my opinloa, will
prove to be the fate of the present sectional *tannest,
should lbw...who wisely reek to apply the kenciedy, coo.
tinue Kitten to routine their efforts within the pan of
thatNinst tutlon. li this town he punned, the exists
1 tag !Kind an the subject of domestic slavery. like
MI
I iverythi human , will hare day and gin place to
4 .30
other s odkirse thryatrulog coo troe kr o oo .
Public ppiniou in this country is all-powerful, and
when itrtacties a dangerous mann upon any question,
the good nor of the people will fumble theeerrective
and bring ft back within safe limits . &111, td baits*
I this auspicious result, at the present crisis, wrought to
I remelt:a* that tivell rational creature, mest he pretaskd
to intend the oat oral coesequencia of his owe kerb.
logs. Thom who announce- abstract doctrines, subirer
sive of ie tlia Constitution and lin• Union, must sot be
r surpri should their hatted partisans minuet one
step fater, and attempt by violent, to cern
soffit
trines Int o practical effect. In this view orthe
it ought hewer to be forgotten that, however groat may
have beito the mlltleal advantages tussling from the
Union to every part orourcommon eountry,these Would
all move to be as ucthlog should the lime ever Anne
wbeilthey cannot be enjoyed without serious danger te,
lb. por•onal safety of the movie of fi fteen members of
. the eon t oieracy. If lb. peace of the dooms:fie din/side
throog ut them Stain should:ever be invaded—if the
enotheroof Wellies within this extensive region should
not be site to rho Ire io int at eight without coercing
dreadful apprehensions of what may be -their Imo fate
and tbal of their children before the coming --It would
be raliato recount to such a people the political benefits
which heinit to them from the Union. lielipreservatlon
Is the Oat loilluct of tailors; and therefor* any state
of society In which the sword lo allobe time suspended
over the heads of the people, mast at last become Intel
enble. I But I indulge in no suchelecion fbratedinee.—
On the Oontrary, I firmly Isnot, that the events at Hat.
p e es !iffy, by causing the people to pause and reflect
upon the mowible peril to thiii cherished inatitutione,
will be the means. under Provident., of allaying aim..
biting excitement, and prone tiug runic outbreaks of •
OlUlilar character. They will resolve that the Celestite
- thin and the Union shall one be endangered krona%
cennaele..k cowing t hat, ahould "the ill war cord Oakwood
or the golden bowl he broken • • at the foustals,"
human plower could never re unitie the scattered and
Omuta fragments.
flordielly congratulate you upon flis final settlerant
-bhp be supreme Court of the United Mateo of the gun:
Gin of slavery to the Territories, which had prawn tad as
aspect so truly formidable at the comineuesenent of my
administration. The right has been anal:Mabel of every
citizen to gate his property of any -kind. incledlug
elates, Into the cotillion Territories belonging equally
to all the States of thofeleracy, and to tens It pro
tected there under tie Federal Constitution. Neither •
Congress nor a territ.r legislature nor any booms
power has any authority o maul or impair this rated
right. The supreme judicial tribunal of the country,
which les coordinate branch of the Government. has
sanctioned and affirmed then principles of etinititulioo-
A l ire, so manifestly jest In themselves,end so well cal-
tented to promote peace and harmony a mong the Mates.
It Is a solicitor proof of the sense of Justice which Is Ito .
herent ID our people, that the property In slaves has
never, been disturbed, to my knowledge, In any of the -
Territories, .. o ,
grea•Fthroterhouti he late troubles ia Kansas-thus
has not been any attempt, as 1 am credibly informed,
to Interfere la a single instance, with the tight of the ~..•
master; had any such attempt been made, tbeljudielf
cry would daunt:se have afforded an adequate remedy. '
Should lbfail to do this herregler, it will then be time
eirough.lni trungtheu theirhaudi by farther ligialation.
T
Ind Whoa 3 deemed that el [bar bit C4ingrese or the terrier. '
vial icon' tore poneas Gm' power to annul or impair
the right to pro.:erty In alitt4re, the evil would he Intel.
arable. in the la for event,-there would' be a struggle
for a mderity of the members of the legislature at each
storm: Mir election, and the sacred rights of property
,bold under the Federal Constitution would depend far •
the time being on the result. The agitation would thus
be rendered luceamnt whilst-the territorial eonditiou
remalucd, and its baneful lidlUtlUce would kelp alive a
dangerous excitement among the people of the metal
States.
Thus has the status of a Territory, during the • inter ,
mediate period from Its first settlement until it shall be
come a State. been irrevocably fixed by the dual inebdon
of the Supreme Court. Ifortocutte has this been for the
prosperity of the Territories as well u the tranquility of
1 the States. Now, emlgrauts tram the North and South. .
the East and West, will meet in the .lerrinnies on •
common platform, having brought wine them that ape
- enact property best adapted, to their own opinion, to
ptqmote their welfare. From natural causes the slivery
queition will, in each came; anon virtually petite itself I
and before the Territory le prepared for admission as a
Mate Into the Union this decision one way or, thi el tier,
will hare been a kirgono cionalusion. Meanwhile the
oettlement of the now Territory will proceed without
i serious Interruption, and its prognin acid ptomain will •
tint Do endangered or retarded by violent political sing.
Still • '• - ' - .
a men is the progress of events the Inhabitants of any. .
Tersitory Anil have reached the number required to
form a State, they will then proceed. Ina regular mat- •
per, and in ibe exercise of the rights of molar sovem
eiguty, to form a Constitution preparatory to mitobalms
Into the Union. Aster thia has been donate ittlplioy the ' .
lam uage ot the li.'ausairand Nebraska act, *boy "Visa -
be received !ULU the Uulon with use without Am or y, sin
then Constitution. nay prescribe at the Gun of their
admission." Ms sound printiple has happily bess no
cogolzed. In some tone or other, by an unanimous vote
of Limb ilouses of the last Congress.
- All lawful means at my command have ben me •
-
end/hail coutlone to be employed to execute tree
34 , 0104 the African slave'trade. After a most careful
and Cige.otia exanduatiou dour coasts and a -thderugh
inrestlfalion of the sohject, we bare not been able to- -
dietver not any slaves bate been harried luta th e
Uul Stites except the cargo of the Oellerer,nerno
i d
b e d s betive...n three and tour hundred. Then enffillPli
in t iallulaiful enterprise hare been rigorously prose
cutedohnt not with as much success as teen echoes
have deserved. • A number althorn an still ender Pid•••
e dime , : _ .
Outfit:4.4Y /motes that the rather' of the fleabite.
In adVapea of all nations, condemned the Arsine elan
trade.: It was, notwithstanding, deemed expediset . by .
the, of the. Constitutloa to deprive Courses of
the poen hi prohibit the "antennae or hopenatiee of
such persons as any era* States now existing shall
think proper badma n e prior to the year ono thousand hundred and eight." .
, It Rill be sera •that this imattlellon tar, as .arintr of .
Congress . was confined to frU , :b States out; as micht
think proper to admit the Importation platens. It did
not ideod to other States or to the trade carded on
abroad., Accordingly, we -find that so early as the 224
March, Ildi. Compress puled a act lm poring wen pap
al! lei lad Padatunents noon dinars and residents al
the United Slates who should engage lit this toads be.
tweets Gnash 'nations. Th. provisions of alined sere
extended and intoned by the act oh loth May, 1100.
' Again. Tne Slates-themselves hada ellen right to
waive the constitutional, privilege lotanded Net their
helmet, and to prohibit, by their own laws, thht tide at
any time they thought proper previous to lad. Erma
sal of them exenieed this, right beton that period, sad
among them some containing the greatest nunebor of
staves. This min to Congress the lanudiate power to
,act la regard to all such states, Weans they thenethie '
had removed the Constitutional barrier. .Coogreit egt
cordin'gly passid au act en ffiltb febreary,lloo3. ea. pee.
vent the importation of certain persona Into metals
Kates when, by the laws thereof, their adadadon is,
prohibited." In this manner the Importattatot Aitken
slaves halo the United States was, to a great tramotorto
hailed some years to advance of Hos.
As the year 1608 approached, Congress determined not ,
to suffer this trade to exist even for a, 'kit* day)s. alt
o
theyhad the mon to abolish. it. On the 54, oh Mara.
let/7, they pas.ll as act to take effect "from-and-after.
the Ist day of Jatorip, Ifilli,7 prohibiting 'the ?Zeta"
lion of African slaves into the Coked States was
followed by subsequent ark of &shelter elargeter.to -
*bleb 1 Geed not ettracially refer. . dada earethe stub
' den and such the practice of our onceacre more {bas
tifif yeas ago in mad to the Ardent atat trade..'
it did not occur to gainsaid paddled* Isr , bre
•rielcgatte to the : Convenbon, sad sairearbLireame
members of Congress, that in parsing these laws they
bad - violated the touatitution.-whiek they- hid famed.
with so much are and diditisraticse They supposed
that to prohibit Contras* exarialstallaM, Innl wzorchr
leg a spriciffed power Odom an appointed say. uoultaro
dlnvWved the sight to aziedie .bbl. power after that
y had arrived: • . - ' .
I 'lf this were not the mai, the femme of t he ConsUfa
tloe bad expended much tabor is vain.. tied they lom
1 est tied that Ctongreas 1 possess no power in prohibit
' the bees either Wore or after 1808, this would not
I have tams so each tore to protect the tau. against
the exercise of this power before that Maw*. "therm.
they would not-have attached sects list lealtortatte• to
this provision's, to have excluded It from the possibill•
ohmsy futurcapsai or. ameacturt m o oedhich otter for-
Of the Constitution were • It world the
hale hint wholly unnecessary to anipsftea the fifth are
'bled the Conaitutios, presedbing kb* mode of Mt :
our futons anseonnent. the prelim, *that - no amende
aid which maybe made prior to the year ISO obeli is •
any Walton aloe" the provision In the Coasttlation se- '•
corns to the States the right to admit the Imports as
of African stern previous to that period. - - ,
al
According to the &drama:mama:a ,tha eistemitssu; ;
Cuon wlikb so much can and discussion had bars - car
llayed by the mambas of the' ConvorotiOu e wag meshes
ute nullity from the befillaiddlo and all that ist , si n " • :
been done under its neon usurpation. .. : - • •
. It was weiLand dm to melee ilia pooreron.
- becansee bad It been Mt to the diet" Its gadget elle.:
die would have been iskoasible. -la thatematan sea'
State mild hureedeetnally orritersttbetredssetealy ; ,
forltalf but ford{ the tabor alareiltaler"Shoagh and ...
so touch against then will. And
. .reby t ::lhetinintifef *.
can due. when onsets. rata villas tbik Mlethrel: aay .• -,
'one State. la aramilatam with ItalfahmariantadPalattrtllT' '
- be. excluded from atty. other, Sale where,airesepettlek. -.•-.
: And emu if all the - Steer had siserstely pose* Iris ,
mibitlngAtta Isporrtios all altireh showier' raild .. '
lest. 141440 dist for ws*td a sant soma artars ... -
the deter and to star* tie mew Soh slim so ~-,;:
Stela as torrey isktOottot. peace wiliest Oa sea s& ', ;
of Costner. '
' it . . ' . - '' ltl ' rith4i : ;i
, . Moe arose Costly% b bonol4
_wi . • '- '..
'Mrs- lad leerstfleset. trsirlose. tierser I ..,..
retresar s pt,d'otatorsltis 1101.4,111114111/401. 1 1:!...
: . -: -1-' - • . .*. ~ . ..-'l l - . -i- , t,-,,A",
-_•:;--,;,,,....; .....: -.,
, :-.
-' ,k -. - ? - ;''.. , - 2 .,4;..".(..Ti:j. re f e:- . tag