2_, _--
walks OF nuarans , 30171INAL
. .
- ' VittiGlS SUBscIitY.TION. , • .
Two Mict.als per annum. payable eemilonually
le advance, to thole who reattle to the County, and
annually in advance to thosivarbo reside nut •••5f the
Chanty. The publteher reserves to himself the - right
tneharaw ill 2 50 perannam, when payment la delayed
. longer than one }ear. -
•
- , TO CLUBS:
-tikes* copies !Winne addreia, - • -$5 0 - 0
_'.Throe
••. •• •• " - —• In 00
; Fifteen " —*. .. • 20 00
five dollars i n sdvance will pay for three year 'n
Subacription to .r.erwat. , ,
RATES OP aorwtTrstbla :-
~
One Square of 14 lines, 3 times,- II 00
Beery subiequent itaiertinn, ' - . -,- -15
Four lines, 1 tam,, - .... . - 25
flubaerment insertion...ear - h. - - - 12
One flquare, 3 months, - - " -• ; 00
Siz montlu, . - - SOD
One Year. , - . - BOO
Business Cards of S lines, per annum, . 10 0-
Menhants and others, advertising by the Year, .
with the frrivii!ege of morning different adver
tisements weekly, . .11 DO
WI-tiler Advettuements, as per arreetnent.
Minets'
SATURDAY, JANUARY 17, 1851.
SCHOOLS
Our Annual Reports represent the Schools
of the Borough in a very prosperous condi
tion. During the year, a large and hand
woe Public School House, has been erected
for the concentration of the Male Schools.—
A Superintendent has also been TroVided hy
The Managers, Who has the general supervi•
lion of all dig Public Schools of tke Borough.
Several new efficient teachers have also
been procured, and a number of salutary re
gnlations introduced, to secure the future
/ prosperity of the Schools, and the further .
and more efficient usefulness of the Public
School System.
Three classes are now receiving instruc
tion in the higher departments of education,
and in the course of time,it as proposed to es
tablish an exclusive High School, where the
more advanced POpils will be taught, and by
means of which as complete and liberal an
;education can be afforded as at any othersim
ilar institution in the State. The difficulty
just now is that the material for such a
school has' first to be manufactured out of
the present schools.
It is a matter of serious congratulation
That our Iforotigh is so well supplied with
excellent Private Schools. Until the further
improvement of the Public Schools, Private
Schools are indispensable, especially those in
which the higher branches of education.'-are
taught. The means of instruction in our
midst now are very liberal, and no parent
can be excused - for suffering big children' to
grow up in ignorance.
REPORT OF READING R. R. CO
We at first piOsosed condeustug this Re
pOrt for th,e' benefit of our readers, but, upon
examination, we found it so interesting,
that long as 'it is, we have published it en
tire. It presents a comprehensive and satis
factory view of the business and affairs of
the company. They have earned 6 per cent.
ea their invested capital, during the year,
and consider the general prospects of the
company in a. very prosperous condition.—
The Report inclines to a probable increase
in the rate of tolls. We regret That this is
so, inasmuch as, in our opinion, it will
have a deleterious influence upon _the Trade
for several reasons. Frst, because a con
trary impression 'has hitherto prevailed among
the operators, or, at any rate, that the tolls
would not be increased. Many of the im-
provements now progressing or proposed, to
meet the demands of the increased business
this year, 'were suggested from this presump
tion. Secondly, the Company have un
doubtedly done well Auring•the year, by' a
low system of tolls, while the operators
have barely made a ,living . —comparatively
very little money has been made by them.—
It then, the tolls be increased, the prices . of
coal must also be raised to remunerate the
operator's labor, , Ifich must necessarily
check the increased consumption, anticipated
fdr the current year. We hope, therefore,
these considerations will be well weighed
before any change is made in the policy of
the company, in this respect, during the
present year.
IMPORTATIONS OF FOREIGN COAL: I
In our Coal table of last week we did not
•
74 give-the importations of foreign Coal, in con
sequence of our information not having been
received in time. We give the table in full:
1821 22,122 1837- 153,450
1822 34,523 1838 129,093
4 1823 433 '3O, . 1939 181,551
1824 7,228 ' 1340 162,867
1825 • - 25145 : 1841 155;394
1826 35,665 , 1842 141,521
1827 40,257 1843 41,163
1829 32,302: 1844 87,073
1829 45,393 . 1845 85,776
:1839 58,136 1846 156,853
1831 36,509 ' 1847 14/3,021
1832 —72,979 1848 196,168
• 1833 92,432 1849 198,213
' 1834 " 71,626 1850 180,439 I
1835 49,969. 1851 214,774
• 1836 108,432
The importations, last year, notwithstand
-4 "jai the low pnce of our domestic Coal,were
largely increased over the former year—and,
jn the aggregate for the last six years,atnounts
50 one million andminety . -two_ thousand tons.
j-et the reader examine the table and look
at tee importations from 1821 to 1835 under
protection, and then trace down from 1835
1%1843, under the operation of free trade or
low duties—then from 1843 to 1847, under
the operation of the Tariff of 1842, and from
that period to the present time under the
operation of the Tariff of 1846, and he will
be able to judge of the effect of Protection
I and the want of Protection to the Coal Trade;
[D"CONGRESS AND THE STATE LEGISLA
TVRE.—These two bodies have been princi
pally engaged, during the week, with sub
jects merely of a local character, in which our
readers are not much interested. On Wed
nesday, Mr. Cooper presented petitions in
the Senate, against the emigration of foreign
convicts and paupers. The same day. the
subject of flogging in the Navy was again
taken tap. The Senate adjourned before any
definite action was had.
In the State Senate Mr.rFrailey, on Mon
day. presented a memorial, asking a division
of the N. W. ward of this Borough. Seve
ral petitions have also been presented, during
the week, •in lavor of the new County, Penn.
O:7'A QUESTION.—We observe by the A
uditor General's Report, that the monies de
nved from this County by the State for Ta
vita licences, Retailers', Distillery and Brew
ery licences, &c., amount, in the aggregate,
to about $3,000. Now the question is, whe
ther it would not be far better 'for the people
of the County to dispense with these estab
lishments altogether, and pay the State this
sum in some other way ? Are we really
benefitted morally, politically or 'financially
by their existence? On the simple ground
of economy, if they were abolished, would
we not have fuller pockets to pay our annual
proportion into the State Treasury ?
V . ' IN THE HOUSE, on Thursday, the Sen
-4 Bill, appropriating $l2OO for fitting up
rooms for the temporary use of thg Library,
was passed. •
133Titr. Forrest Divorce is still under trial
in New York•: •
Q 3 GOVERNOR Bigler's Inauguration takes
place at Harrisburg on Tuesday neat.
TT Gov. for/mon of Va. is the first
Governor elected under the new constitution.
x'-~: ... ~~.~ ... . ~.... _-4 r-7~?~rS_„~' : c - .-r.#+~r.:"'3Gr~ ? ri•r": ~.iz~ " : :~ ~!,~s'~i*
~.~:.
EXECS
SEORETAttE OF THE TREASVRY'S
- • REPORT. • • .. -
- The \crOuled - state of. oar colotnns for
some titrie past has prevented an.earlier pub
lication of this important public document.
We now knneX that portion of it only which
tellies to ta l e - operation of the Tariff system;
exports,and which our read
ers are Mote - immediately interested.:
The gross exports (table G) for the last fis
cal rear amounted to 8217.5.17,130; ofwbicl
there was of 5peei529,231,88 0 , and of for
eign merchandise re-expOrted $9,738,695,
leaving; as the exports of domestic produc
tions, the sum of $179,546,555. This pre
sents a, large increase upon like exports of
any previous year. and exceeds that oC,the
last fiscal year in the 'turn of 543,846,322.-
1. regret that this increase is merely of an
aecidental nature; and likely to be confined
to the , year just past. '..
By reference to table H;it will be seen that,
for the year endingthe 30th June, 1850, there
were exported 635,381,604-pounds of cotton,
at an average value of 11.3 cents per pound,
giving an aggregate value ' , of $7,1,984,616,
while 1,026,602,269 pounds exported the year
previous was- valued at but $66;96,967.
For the year ending 30th June last, there
were exported 927,273,089 pomade; valued at
$112,315,317, averaging 12 11-00 cents per
pound thus exhibiting an apparent excess
in the value of this staple alone over that of
the previous year of $40,3 30 701.
The vary deficient crag - Of - A
-19-P caused
an enhancement in the value of cotton of
nearly doable that of the previous year, and
d still further advance upon the average . price
of the last year, thus giving the large excess
in the aggregate value of the exports before
stated. It must be, borne in mini!, however, `
'that these values as reported are not always
the price realized on sales abroad.; They are
the declared values of the exporters from our
country, against which bills of exchange are
usually drawn—and not the prices received
on actual sales ; and it is notorious ,that the
'immense losses on the shipments of cotton
during the last year have reduced the amount
actually realized by the sales in Europe very
far below the official value in the custoth
hotise returns. The crop of the preseat year
has exceeded that of the last, and will from
its ablindance, probably restore the aggregate
value to near the average of previous years.
The exports of breadstuffs and provisions,
in 1847, were $68,701,921 ; int 1849 $38,-
155,507 and in 1851 $21,948,653, which
latter `exceeds the exports of ,1840, when the
corn laws of England were in full force,
only $2,881,118. .
The exports of rice fir the last fiscal year,
as compared with the previous year, exhibit
a decreale of $460,917, and that,of tobacco
a decrease of $695,834. The products of
planting and agriculture for the last year have
been unusually large. ' All Europe, with in
considerable exceptions, has been blessed with
like abundance ; and without some unexpect
ed disturbing cause, seriously affecting mar
kets abroad, there is every . reason to antici
pate a still further decline in our exports for
the coming year.
Our total imports for the last year amount
-t o $215,725,995, producing • rt..reifentie of
more ihan.549,000,000. The balances ot trade
during that period, in addition to the Large
amounts of the various stocks of the country,
caused an export of upward of 29,000,000
of specie. The export of the precious metals
still continues, and at a rapidly • inereasmg
ratio, having amounted already, in the first
five months of the current fiscal year, to $27,-
594,236, which is nearly equal to the. export
fur the entire year ending 30th June, 1851.
This increased ratio in the export of specie
continues, notwithstanding the large supply
of foreign exchange, predicted upon the ship
ment of the cotton crop, which is now rapid
ly reaching the seaports at the South, and is
of course going forward to the European
Markets in very large quantities. When the
bulk of this crop has been shipped, and the
supply of cotton bills consequently diminish
ed, the export demand for specie will of
course be still further increased, unless there
should be a very large falling of in the.heavy
importations.,of foreign productions.
With aburidant and plentiful harvests, both
at home and abroad, with a large excess in
the production of cotton over that of the pre
vious years, and its consequent decline in
value, and with no evidence of any increased
demand abroad for our general exports, the
grave and difficult question of our ability to
pay for these continued large importations
presents itself for the consideration of Con
gress.
Should the large importation of foreign
fabrics continue to increase until they drive
from the market the like articles of domestic
manufacture, it follows as inevitable that the
labor of our people now engaged in manu
factures must be driven niainly into planting
and farming. They must, with equal cer
aainty, , produce a superabundance of the.lat
ter products • with no increased market tbr
them -abroad, and a greatly diminished de
mand for them at home.
If thi4 state of things shall be realized, it
follows that the ability of the people to pur
chase foreign commodities will be destroyed ;
importations must greatly diminish in
amount, and the reveuue at once sink far be
low its present swollen amount. It shoutd
constantly be kept in view that our system of
revenue is not compulsory, but depends sole
ly on the voluntary contributions of the peer
ple. If our cuizeps-refuse, or are unable to
purchase foreigagoods, the revenue now al
most solely -relied on must cease, and the
Government must be driven to direct taxa , :
Lion for its annual support, and ultimate
liquidation of a large public debt.
From these considerations arises the !great
,duty of Congress So.to regulate foreign corn
rnerce, if possible, as to cherish that labor at
home, the proceeds of which are our sole
reliance for the revenues indispensible to the
wants of the Governinent.
respectfully refer to the suggestion on
this subject in my report to the last session
of congress . The experience of the last
I year has developed no facts which induce
me to question the propriety of the changes
in the present tariff laws which I then sub
mitted to Congress ; on the contrary, infor
mation derived from the most reliable sources
has confirmed what was then anticipated.—
Much of the raw cotton formerly . wrought
into fabrics by the labor of our citizens now
goes abroad, and returns to us for sale in a
form vastly augmented in value, and to that
extent the labor of our own citizens has been
diminished in value and driven into other
pursuits.
The history of iron manfacture tot-the last
few years furnishes an instructive lesson -to
the statesmen of this country. This article
enters into such general use in every occupa
tion of lite in all countries advanced , beyond
the first step of civilization, that it may well
take rank among the necessaries of life in
this country. 1- -
The ittportations of-bar and pig iron
for the rear ending 30th Septem- -
ber,lBl2, were 100,05 tons
The estimated production in the Uni
ted States for that period, was 230,000" "
Making an aggregate consumption of 330,05 c) "
Oi 40 i 'pounds per head. .
In 1844 Jhe itnportations were 69,025 "
and the production estimated at 765,000
Consumption, 834 ; 625 "
Or 92 pounds per head
In 1848 the importations were - 153,377 - "
and the production 800,000 "
Consumption 9:13,377
•
Or 991 pounds per bests! .
In 1819 the importations were 289,687
the production 630,000
Consumption 9'39,118;
Or 95; pounds per head
In 15.50 the importation% were 337,532 .'
= the production 544,000 4,
Consumption . 001,532 ' "
Or St:li potends per head .....-
klu 1851 the importatioay , were '341,750 ',,
the production 413,000 ~
Consumption
Or fi9l pounds per head
Thus we perceive that the actual consump
tion of iron, which, under the high duties
and prices was steadily augmenting in quan
tity, i s , un der the
. present reduced rates, both
in duties , and prices, gradually 'falling off,
notwithstanding the increase of population
and the grstt extension of our farming Inte
rests;
That this great interest is in a most de
pressed condition, the foregoing comparative
production, being for the present y,etir less
than one half the capacity of the workloinf
ficientlsr attests. From the eviderieh furnish
ed to this Department it is clear that the roll
ing mills, the charcoal furnaces and forges,
are utterly unable to produce iron at the prices
at which it is now imported. During the
last year Many establishments were enabled
to survive only try ; carrying 'the iron to the
high stages of manutattureilts the.making
of nails and forged work. 'At the present
time the prices are below theecat of proddz
lion. If the present policy :CollliatleS;
must witness in a short time the total pros
ctration of tilts indestryi'vrldeb; once destroY
)ed, will require many years W replace it upon
its presert footing as to skill and experience:
• and weaball becoMe dependent upon .foreign
countries for the moat important materiel in
the art of peace, and the most indispensable
in the muniments ;of war. ,
I present with this report several tables
intended to show the sadde.o, and extraordi
nary fall in the ineoiee values of Certain ar
, ucles which, prior- to the twill act of 1846,
had been subject to specific duties. ad valo
rem. It must be apparent, Item these tables,
that grealfmtuis are practised , by under-val.
uatiots daily, which no expedient can pre
vent, uniess'such unities as are set forth in
these tables are charged with; specific instead
of ad valorem Andes.
GOVERNOR JOHNSTON'S VETO.
Governor Johnston last week vetoed the act
entitled „ An Actt to repeal the Sixth Sec
tion of an act, entitled an act to prevent kid
nappirig and preseve the public peace, prohi-
biting the exercise of certain iower heretofore
exercised by Judges, Justices of the Peace,
and Jailers of this Cornmonirrealtb, and to
repeal certain Slaie Laws." Constitutional
objections are assigned as the , reason for the
Governor's decision in this matter. The fol.
owing is the message, accOmpanying the
Veto, sent to the Senate - : , 5 •
In obedience to the provisions of the Con.
- - stitution, I uturtil this bill ,to the Senate,
where it originated, without my approval,
and , ,withi my reasons 'for lyithholding it.
To those reasons, founded on the clearest
sense of`duty and of official responsibility, I
invite your,c4ndid attaition. :They are now
for the first time. given, because now, for the
first time since the.passage oil this act,has an
opportunity offered loeonlerl with those to
whom my reasons may* important, and
with whom they may be operative. . The sec
tion proposed to be repealed is iniliords,
" It shalt not be lawful, to rise enr-jaiCnr,„
prison of this Cdnimonivealth for thelleten
tion of any person claimed as'a fugitive from
servitude or labor,iexcept in cases where ju
risdiction may la'!wfully be taken by any
judge under the proviiions o r . this net ; and
any jailor or keeper of any prison, of other
person who shall :offend against the ,provi
mons of this section, shall, ,on conviction
thereof, pay a fine of five btindred diallers ;
one-half thereof for the use of this Common
wealzb and the other hall to the persdp who
prosecutes, and shell moreover, thenceforth,
be removed from office, and be incapable of
holding such office of jailor or keeper cif a
prison at any time during his natural lite."
It is part of a law!passeti in the year 1547,
under the Executive Administration of my
predecessor, and ' votes trnanimcius, or
nearly so, of both' branches of the Legisla
ture. The bill under consideration is con-
fined to the repealol the section prohibiting
the use of our prisons as places of detention
for fugitives from' labor. -If the legislation
proposed authorizes the use of the prisons, it
is in repugnance to the Constitution of the
United States as a . ponnded by the. Supreme
Court. By a decision made in derogation of
the local statutes 'of Pennsylvania, the Su
preme
- Conn of the United States held in so
many words that all State legislation on the
subject of the reclamation of fugitives from
labor, whether to obstruct, or to aid it, to
hinder or promote is absolutely and en
tirely prohibited. . The legislation of COngress
supersedes all State legislation on the subject,
and by necessary implication prohibits it.
The States cannot enact auxiliary provi
sions on the subject. This is the very lan
guage. If. therefore, an act of Assembly
were passed, authorising the several County
Commissioners to r erect safe houses of deten
tion for persons claimed as fugitives from la
bor; under such regulations as the 'Legisla
ture or its agents might prescribe, for the re•
ception and safe-keeping of the inmates,such
a law would be unconstitutional, "and con-
se4uently void, and any single discontented
citizen of a county might have it so declared.
I am unable to see any difference in this re
spect between the special construction of such
places of detention regulated and controlled
by State authority, and State agents', and the
permission to use those already; erected and
regulated by general laws. It is the State
law interfering in the , question of the alleged
fugitive and his claimant, and such laws the
Supreme Court of the United States have
pronounced unconstitutional. It is not the
legislation of Pennsylvania that has closed
our jails against the reception of such fugi
tives, but a formal ; decision of the Supreme
Court, declaring tis former statute on this
subject unconstitutional ; a 'decision, which
until reversed, is binding on every -depart
ment of this government.
Nor were the certain consequences of this
doctrine, thus solemnly adjudicated,,unfore
seen.: The Present Chief Justice of the Uni
ted States, an eminentjurist, and a citizen of
the State of Maryland. in dissenting from
the opinion of the Court, expressed his be
lief that these very effects would be produced,
and foretold the time, when State agency be
ing repudiated, and State prisons closed by.
this very decision " the territory of the
neighboring-States would become open path
ways lot fugitives from labor." -These are
his words. and they conclusively show in
in what light he understood the judgment
thus pronounced: I am aware it has been
alleged that the point herein mentioned, as
decided, did not arise in the case. It cis an
swered that the Judges of the Court, in their
several decisions; declared otherwise.
The Chiet Justice, who was present, and
took part in the hearing, and whose dissent
ing opinion furnishes his views of what was
decided says, "But, as I understand the opin
ion of the corms, it goes further, and deci
des that the power to provide a remedy for
this right is exclusively vested in Congress,
and that all laws upon die subject by a State,
since the adoption of the constitution, are
null and void."
Justice Wayne says, "In that opinion it
is decided; 3, that the legislation by Congress
upon the provisions, as the, supreme law of
the land, excludes all State legislation upon
the same subjects, and that no State can pass
any law or regulation, or interpose .such as
may have have been law and regulation:when
the constitution of the United States was rat
ified, to superadd, control, qualify, or im
pede a remedy enacted by Congress for the
delivery of fugitive elevate' then adds, af
ter a learned-argument sustaining this view,
"Iconstder the point I have been maintain
ing more important , than any. other, in the
opinion of the court ;" alleging as confirma
tion, that this was a-point decided, that only
three of the nine judges, composing the
court, dissented. , .
Judge McLean makes the inquiry, " does
the provision, in regard to the reclamation of
the fugitive Slave, vest the power exclusively ,
in Congress ?" and answers, ," the nature of
the power musrbe exclusive." "It is con
tended that the power to execute it rests with
the States.. The law was designed to pro
tect the rights of the slave-holder, against
the States opposed to those rights, and yet,
by this argument the effective power is in
the hands of those im whom it is to operate."
"It is essential, therefore, to the uniform
efficacy of this constitutional provision that
it should be considered exclusively a federal
power."
The judgment of the supreme Court of the-
United States determines, .by law for, my
guidance, and for yours whatever may be
our individual Convictions on the subject.-
1 4, then, a prison Cannot De built. under
State laws, for the detention of iugitives—if
a prison already built, and subject to State
regulations and rules, respecting its inmates,
cannot be used; and if, in short, all' State le=
gislatiou, of whatever kind, is prohibited by
a solemn decree of the Supreme Court—is
it not mote than idle to pass an act restora
tive of laws thus expressly declared and
known in advance to be unconstitutional ?
The writ of habeas corpus would run into
these unconstitutional places of detention ;
the Federal Judiciary would themselves have
to decide the question. • :
The State Judgetc, in counties where there
is no United States Judge, and where the fu
gitive is•eommitted by a mere Commission
er, would be required ;to, issue the writ, of
right ; and that which the Mewl& of this re*
peal have claimed assent boon to the
claimants, would be worse than'a mockery:
The claim he now has on the Marshal, and
his sureties, foe indeffinification for the eseape
of his servant; Would be converted , into a bar
ren claim against a county jailor, whose
754,750 "
':THE -MINERS' 49U,RIAI .f ,,, , ANI? ; „POTT§V114 4 „E GELNIERAL,ADYERTISE,R,
first diiii"*Otild discharge a'Pnsoner
thus held if he daimed•his liberty. Not so
was the law formerlyi . and before it was de•
Bided that: all Suae-legolar!orion 'the subject
is prohibited—not so will it be hereafter, if
the principle of the decisienof the Supreme
Court bepracticafiyearried out and this whole
vexed and , vexatious subject be left to the ad
ministratioh ot the 'United States officers.
Air Act of Congress Of the 18th Septem
ber, 1850, commonly insbarn as the Fugitive
Slave Bill, would'sseeta to favor the same
views entertained •17 Judge Story, and'pro
nounced in the decision 'to which reference
has been made. - Its whole tenor shows this,
and more than one of its detailed provisions
confirm The. custody of the fugitive, by
State authority, is almost forbidden. '
The Marsbal•ond Ins sureties are made
subject to a pecuniary liability, for an escape,
which, as the Supreme Court of the United
States have decided, in a precisely analogous
case, is defeated the instant the prisoner is
transferred to a local jail.
In counties where there is no Marshal, the
agent of the Commissioner is charged with
the exclusiye custody of the fugitive, and is
allowed, by the Bth - section, his expenses for
keepin_g him in custody, and providing him
with food and lodging during his detention.
Surely no one can pretend to say that this
is not a full' and exclusive exercise of fed
eral power on the subjeet. II so, the prin
ciple of constitutional law, to which I have
referred; is interposed, and the legislation , of
a State to transfer this custody to a local
prison is prohibited. Is it not, then, most
conducive to peace and good order, and-the
harmonious administration of the law, that
this whole subject be 'left where the Consti
tution places it, in the hands. of the United
States authorities.
I have thus frankly stated' to the Senate
My reasons for withholding my approval
of this bill. I have limited them strictly,
guarding-myself against any expression lia
ble to misconstruction- to considerations of
constitutional law, I ask for them a candid
and careful consideration.
• •WM. F. JOHNSTON.
Executive Chamber, flarrisbu rg, Jan. 1852.
GOVERNOR KOSSUTH.
The Hungarian Patriot, after leaving
- :. - g'_ton iitt-.Monday. proceeded to An
napolis, thence' to Baltimore on Tuesday,
and on Wednesday, hiving been met by a
deputation from the Pennsylvania Legisla
ture, he proceeded to Harrisburg. Address
es of welcome were delivered by Mr. Jno. C.
Kunkel, Chairman of the Legislative Com
mittee, and also by Mr. McAllister, on be
half of the citizens of Harrisburg, to each of
which Kossuth replied briefly, in his usually
eloquent style. We' annex the following
account of , the boisterous proceedings of the
people in his reception at the Capitol
The House met at 4 o'clock. About noon,
large numbers of ladies began to fill the Hall
of the House of Representatives, • and long
before the time for the meeting of the House,
all the seats of members on the floor were
occupied, notwithstanding the rules which
had been adopted by'the Committee. The
Rotunda of the Capitol, and especially the
entrance to the Hall of the Houses, presented!
a scene of the utmost confusion and excite.
ment, the dense crowd struggling for admis
sion, and lavishing imprecations upon the
officers on duty. The Speaker repeatedly and
loudly called upon the House to come to or
der; but without avail. The Speaker of the
Senate also appealed to the crowd, entreating
them to clear the Rotunda, and allow the
Senators to pass into the Hall of the House ;
but his appeal was disregarded by the mob,
which shouted and hooted all the more, and
indulged in the most disgraceful exhibitions
of rowdyism. Mr. Speaker Rhey, of the
House, plied his gavel, in vain, and finally
gave up the task.
In the midst of the confusion Judge Gilles
attempted to address the Chair. He had
derstood that the Legislature of Pennsylva
nia was to receive the illustrious Kossuth,
but the.spats of the members were occupied
by strangers. He hoped that Kossuth would
not be received in a way that would disgrace
the-State, and moved that the Convention
adjourn until 10 o'clock to-morrow (Thurs
day) morning.
Mr. Frailey, of Schuylkill, rose to reply,
but his voice was drowned amid the shouts
of the mob., Every body rose to their feet.
The Speaker called to order, and asked mem
bers to be seated, if possible.
Judge Gilles said that if the Speaker would
Order the officers of the House to clear the
Hall of the persons who occupied the places
of members, he would take his seat.
Mr. Frailey hoped the Convention would
not adjourn.
Mr. James said it was a burning disgrace
that the proceedings ofithe Legislature of
Penni)?lvania, on an occasion like this should
be interrupted by a noisy rabble.
Judge Gilles insisted on his motion to ad
journ.
The Speaker finally pqt the question, and
the motion to adjourn was voted down, al
most unanimous ly, but whether by members
or strangers it was impossible to tell.
The military having been sent for soon af
ter the openmg of the House, with a view
to disperse the mob, the National Guards, of
Harrisburg, Captain John R. Garland, arriv
ed at 10 minutes to 5 o'clock, and 'marching
into the rotunda, took possesion of the doors.
Several attempts were made to resist, and , a
number of arrests were made.
At 5 o'clock, the Governor and Heads of
Departments were announced and entered
the Hall. The confusion was then again
renewed in the rotunda, in the midst of
which the Sergeant-at-Arms announced the
joint committee of the Senate and House
of Representatives, who entered, Messrs.
Kunkel, of the Senate, and BanhoW of the
House escorting the distinguished guest,
Louis Kossuth.
The Chairman of the Committee, Mr.
Kunkel, then introduced Governor Kossuth
to the House, and he took his seat ,beside
Gov. Jonssron, on the Speaker's stand.
The noise, confusion and cheering here be
came so great that the ceremonies of recep
tion were, for a time, suspended, and the
Speaker ordered the doors to be closed ; but
this was found impossible, the mob having
again acquired the ascendancy in their vicin-
ity.
Gov. Kossuth sat calmly looking on, not a
feature of his face disturbed. The military
finally marched through the hall. and pass
ing.out at the back windows, filed round to
the trout of the capitol, With a view of again
enterin to the rotunda and clearing it of the
mob. The attempt, however, was futile.
In the midst of the zopfusion, Gov. Jorzi
arm; arose and commenced his address of
welcome to Gov. Kossuth, not a word of
which was heard beyOnd the Clerk's desk,if
even there. •
When Governor Jotrssros had concluded,
Gov. Kossuth remained standing silent for
some time, until the doors being closed, he
ommenced - his reply, amid the now deaden
ed shouts' of the crowd outside. His speech
was listened to with breathless attention by
those inside the Hall, and frequently inter
rupted by shouts, of applause.
Gov. Kossuth spoke for about fifteon mi
nutes, and when he' bad finished, thC Con
vention adjourned, and then, and ,not until,
was the scene , of rowdyism ended.
1 4 2
During the evening, at his appa ents,
he'was introduced to many members of the
Legislature, and a large number of the citi
zens, who called upon him.
ogo SIZE AND POPULATION OF HUNGARY.
a recent account. taken from the offi
cial statistics of Austria, it appears that Hun
gary, =including Transylvania and Military
frontiers, hits 112,000 square miles, with
14,500,000 inhabitants, and contains—.
Cities, ' , ' 75
:Towns; : ' 888 .
Villages, ' . 16,000
• Roman Catholics,. • - 9,000,000
Greeks, , 4,000,t100
Protestants, 3,250,000
Jews, '
250,000
Hungary isabout the size of Great Britain,
and comprehends nearly italf the territory of
Austria. -
. .
It is stated by another authority that the
population of Hungary ienearly 14,000,000;
that of Eigland (in 1841) nearly 15,000,000;
that of Prussia about 16,000,000.
(Cr. The sisbject of an alliande of England
with. America for the preservation of the
caincipf
,freedom against the encroachments
of foreign despotism is exciting lively interest
throughout England.
=II
13111
11:7"WR mrniasrasn) that the oirniti of
the Tuscarora Estate intend ereet#T innPe
diatelb upen their property, at thettown*c
4, se' an extensive Coal work 1:m1w-titer
ntel. " • ' • • •
For 'the lease 'of this work they are desi
fol3s of, at owe xeceiving . apklicolons. Toe
tenant. will protobiy' be required to do• at his
ars* amply the sinking of. the Wove.—
The Colliery is p ed to be put tip on the
most enlarged scale, so , as, to' compete in
quantity Dread mined-and shipped with the
largest operation in , the Schttylbiltor Lehigh
region.. The tenant will have the genend
supervision and control of its ereerkm, and
may thus be able to. adapt many of its im
portant . features to suit his own views of
completeness and economy. •
11:7'CONTRIEITTION OF CEOIiuSTRT 20 THE
HEALING At.T.—The fart that Ayer's Cherry
Pectoral is a chemical discovery, may explain
why the distinguished Professors of that
Scienee, (Silliman, Hitchcock, Webster, anti
Cleveland,) have given their certificates in
its favor. None, could better judge' of its
merits than these eminent men, and , their
names would he a suffvdent guarantee ef its
value, if experience had not already proven
to the public that it is one of the most effec
tual remedies fur affections; of the throat and
lungs ever before them.:--Scienttfic. Review.
.
rr A -conp - d'etat.—This -- tenn : having
come into general use, as the only one which
can be dppliett to the late movement of Louis
Napoleon in France, many, persons inquire
what is its pM'itemeatkirigon reply to which
We answer. that'literally it means a stroke of
State, brit that, according to n'a• able - French
lesicographerit is a measure which. though
useful to the State, is contrary . to the rules
of humanity and justice—in brief, a measure
of violence or an arbitrary measure. It is
.ronounced kin Zech. • • •
UuA:gll . Mw . •
EAMMINNINIEEN
The quantity jient by Railroad this week, is 15,-
330 15 tons, be4rau increase over the last week,
of 7,685 tons.
The demand fir ;Malkin Broad Street and on the
line isgood„ None is going toßichmond at present.
Our Ope'rator4irebusily engaged in settling up
last yearns husin‘s,und preparing their Collieries
for the Springtide.: No \ contractit, except for
small quantities r immednieaupPly, are made.—
Operators nre detrmined not to be caught this year
in selling large ceantities , of Coal ahead.
Quantity ient by Railroad for. the week ending
Thursday even last : •
Weu. • TOTAL.
Port Carbon, x 6,921 04 40,393 00
Pottsville, 1 1,345 13 12,479 13
Schuylkill Havti,5,332 04 49,296 10
Port Clinton, • 1,741 14 22,346 19
15,330 15 121,516 04
To same period list year-205,833 01 tops.
IRAIL ROADS. \
The followings the quantity of Coal tninskrted
over the differett Railroads in Schuylkill County,
for the week eating Thursday evening :
"Wal. r TOTAL\
Mine Hill &S. a. 11. R. 4,444 01 7,384 17,
Little Sehnylkil fRR. 1,863 15 1,863 15
Mill Creek 'do 8,101 18 ' 8,101 18
Mount Carbon 7 do 1,425 06 2,013 19
Schuylkill Valk do 1,354 02 1,354 02'
Mt. Carbon & Carbon 6,380 15 6,380 15
RATES OF TOLLIAND TRANSPORTATION ON RAIL.
ROO FOIL TAZ PESSENT
FrotitYl. Carbon. S. Haven, P. Clinton
To Richmond i ! 1,50 1.45 1,25
ToPhiladelphin, } 1,50 1,45 1,55
4
, .
\ US* OP LETTERS,
DEMA iN iNa li the Post °Mee at Pottsville, Pa.,
11: ]anuary 15, 1152.
Avery Wnill hull Wm B Potts Miss Joanna
Bush D 0 3 Hancock Philip Quin C.
Barlow N 2 Parini J C Ryan Daniell
Brown Mrs E' Henson John Robeson Wm
Banmanght Tho Knob!, WM . Meehan John
Birdaniel Anth'n ones Geo -_, ' Realm Andrew
1
Brannan James ones Mho 11 RielliJel oi n
Bressler Henry Lad Philip llichrord Inidget
BroderieJohn refs Henry Rees Von ship
Bergin Daniel Utter Samuel Serena Jousts 0 2
Brannan Patrick entlyJames Scanlon D
Boone C& hi Kearny John W Sheken Michael
Baker' C, Knott James - Sharp ill -
Burke BOW U , itatchin Thomas Ochmiddle Marlin
Baldwin %Vm shi ealy John Sauter George
Bradley inn do etner Michael- . Easter ,
Bet tI er John dciKerrins Thomas Schneider T
Cunningcum Wl/Kerr Silas Ellen Slice' Samuel
Cunningham Joe :Kline Amanda C South John
Conard Wm Calagrupp L shpipSennet John
Clarkson S ebtpLanigan L Slepery Christian
Dietzel Henry , Line Chas Street A P
Drill John , 'Loftus Daniel Shelly Jacob
Deets Andrew ,Lloyd Wm Sheridan Peter
Duffey James Long W Smith John
Davis Thos A ' Lang E D Scanlon Michael
Doherty Capt D iLemproo H D Sing= Pater
Davis Wm Larkin P sbipBhort Elizabeth
Dormer Wm ,Manning Pat 4 Banda Jane 2
Devlar P 8 Blurry Patrick Sheehan Jno ship
Doyle L lb iglila wow John Simpson Timed°
Davis D W dc 'Morris Jrmes Sullivan D do
Donoly Pat'rk do, Major John Sullivan S do
Elikan Peter 1 Matz Daniel Shade/ Gen do
Eyler Daniel , Mulvaney P Teesdale John
Evans Evan NapMaughan Thus Trison John
Fahy Michael . ; Martin Jacob Tierney Klernn
Fallon Thomas i Mason B E Tate Frederick
Fitzgibbon D , Machine A. Townsend ] ebip
Fox Mrs El 1 Morrow NathanielWalst Ciliate
Fowler J 1,1 1 Mi Post Welt John
Foley L tdolony Mr.. Wright liyman
Frempt Joseph . Moran Peter, Williams Ales
Faust Jno 0 shipMeDonald It Whitman l 8
Guss Jacol , 2 McCreary JII , Weise Michael
Gillett L C McDonnell Jae Whitney Henry
Glover Jacob Nash James Wlkeley H
GilleranC Nteewinter Geo. Welsh Martin
Gilbert E , Nugent Semi Wilson Carr
triage Miss hl O'Brien Wm Wohr Leonard
Binneishlts Jae Omets bliss 1. Welts henry
Hartman D C O'Shaugbnessy JWlger Charles
Hoy Owen Porter Dr /4 R Wilson Mrs 51
Haines G W Penn Brook Wm Williams J ship
Biggins Wm . Pe4det Wm Young Mr
Ragan Michael Prior,lames
One cent additional will becharged for all edger-
Ised letters. Persons applying for letters on Ibis
ist, will please say " advertised."
ANDREW MORTiMER, P. M.
2-11
Jan. 17,1651
ARE YOU BALD!
I ' your hair ISlltot WTI or Is ycmr head covered
oath Dandruff or Sawn If so. make a trial of
BTORRS, VIIERIOAL 11AI R INVIGORATOR. Hun
dreds of persona to all pane of the country. whose
heads were:entirely bald, have had their halr Drily
restored toils original perfection by the are of this
valuable article. Read the testimony.
New York. tap. 1.18111.
Ma. SvoaasDimi Sir. smith, of Newto",
L. L, obtained a bottle of your exarilent Dale Invig
orator for his little girl, about four years ota, her
head being entirely bald:: no halt of any consequence
having 'mien on her head from her blob, and, cur
prising as It may appear, after bevies used but one
bottle, a complete head of hair was produced nearly
two. inches long, of a dais healthy growth.
A. DOOLITTLE. M. D., N 0.141 Grand St.
Philadelphia, May 10.1950.
Ma. STollas—fillr:—After being bald for • windier
of years, and having Used numerous preparations to
no effect. your Chemical flair Invigorator has pro.
dined a One bead of new hair, and I hardly know how
to elm era my gratitude for the benefit f have received
from your valuable article.
J. WArIdWOLTII, No.lo Orchard St.
The fallowing testimonial 1.1 from Mr. higdakin,
editor of the Saturday Courier: .
• STODa'a MIS levracravoa.—lt gives us much
pleasure. unsolicited, to record oar testimony in favor
'of the great pleasantness and entire efficacy of Storm'
Chemical flair Invigorator. Oa recovering from a
recent severe attack of illness, we discovered that
our. usually healthy and abundanterop of hair was
wipidly.falliny off, and chancing to havon hand
sample of th e above article. fUrnithed b y the mann
, facturer many months previously, weaned but. a AO
, gle bottle, as directed, and found It to operate like a
charm in entirely checking the fall and- creating a
new and healthy action of the scalp."
Catstios.-=Ask for Sterne . Ckestkal Hair faelftra
toe. and never let dealers persuade you to use any
other ankle as a substitute. Price 27 centsper Untie.
General Wholesale Agents—C. P. AMET & CO.,
No. PIO Arch St.. Philadelphia. For sale by dealers
generally. Forage in Pottsville by
J.G. DROWN.
3-1 y
Jan. 17.1859
IRON COMMISSION. WANE 11011 SE,
CENTRE STREET, POTTSVILLE.
rrlIE subscribers are prepared to ferrilah the Trade,
1 Machinists and Operators, at Philadelphia prices,
(freight added) wholesale brretailibest American Bar
Iron, manufactured to• Platteville, and warranted of
superior quality. Also„light rails, suitable for
mines t and Cable Chains, lutniehed at abort notice
direct ftom the Importer. B. YARDLEY Ir. BON.
York store, Nov. 93, 1951. • 47-tr
CARPET FACTORY.
ATTENTION la. RESPECTFULLY INVITED to
the following goods, now ready In store for said.
which will beahld at rasonableprlcerfor easbo la.
Venilian Carpets from t 5 cents to 01 per yard; Ingrain
45 to 75; Beat Listing Carpet' SO cents. and Rag Ou
tsets from 35 to 40 cents per yard: Woollen Flannels
35 to 50 cents per,yirdi 32.5 yards of Vanitlan Carpet,
an excellent ankle, very stout. al3 Rouble Woolen
Chain and opiendld patterns, 30 lathes,/ ide, suitable
for churches or for passages and entries of dwellings.
Cash Paid fur Wool and Listing.
• 3. FRANKLIN HARRIS,
Manufacturer of Carpeti And Flannels, near ,the
North Weal Corner of Centre and,Minersallie Rad,
Pottsville, Pa.
• Nov.B, 1831. 45% .34A
.
0.7-ii•iga.-Eizi.:(. - ro
A E. FRFYMIELIM, Professor of Dancing, at the
solicitation of several citizens. will commence
a new. Quarter on TUESDAY.afternooo.llBo2d of De
cember. at 1 o'cWk. Those desiring to enter. schot.
are, will pleats hand In their ntimes r or enter them at
the Town Hall, at the gooses mentioned time. .
Hon rs of tuition—For Young 'Adieu. from t to 4 P.
M.—For Misses , and Neater } , Dote 510.7, and for Geo
tlemen from 8 to 10 TA ; the evening, every Monday
and Thareday-
Tuffs-For twenty Sour lessOnaof two hours tub,
80., Apply at the. Town Mail. '
Nov. ,1851
-mow intsr tuktsl.i rairvit'
PREMIUM. FUR STORE OF PHILADA.
••• The Lovett Aseortaeatiw els City. -
CIELLING OFFS` Selling ' Selling CST! t!-
OCheap Cheap II Cheap It Bargains; Bargains O
The Ladles of Pottsville and eklnlty. are Inrited3o
the splendid assor tm ent MOBS , ate, inch as Dark
!Judson Bay Martin and Sable Nark and VictOreens.
ite., warranted this smart Importation, will benold
at a small advance on most of skins; tar Mose them eel
lithe old established !dr Store, it Chesnit strial.
Philadelphia. ' DAVID &EMIL
Importer of Furs and Skins, and Ilitontbrttirleg Fut.
Om—apposite Dr Jayne ' Building(
Nov. in, lan —47-1 m
I=
MIMI
SPERM, TAIRIFEIII% . LARD AND
Us 4/4,4
cinn OALLONB BLB&CHZD WINTER AND.
Fall Met&
4.1L3 pitons unbleached WinteittudialltlpernaOit.
011 t Gallons/3sta tilenclund Solar Oil.
8,998 do supepor Eleptisn Oil, extra bleached.
• 8.400 do bleached Winter and Fan Whale Oil. .
• ikrn do int Alard N. W. Coast & Polar. : " "
.7.000- de. Miners' Oil. iety clear sod halide:me.
003 • -do - ben qualily Tanner's OW
3,013 do superior Bank 011.
3,000 do parsOttatts or Cod OM .
8,000 do .Comaton 011, (or pr./Mogi
5,889 do _ emu No. 1. Land 011, (Cantlnent.)
1.000 do Lard 011, No. ,
WO boxes New nednirdEiiie 'ea dl
rat Gt C
• 400 do Adamantine Candles,
. 123 do Patent Polished andSolar:Candige. '
pe".......„
MO- do Idouldand DtpCandles,amior3.4
44Izeti.
U) do best quality Yellow Soo) .
-- &Al do superiorikossis Soap •
112 do prime 41111 1 elbla
12-311 ankles. sold. not &tea satisfaction. snay
be teturaetr - , -,- ' ' ..-k. , - - A014D . L.4 dr. PRICE,
__-arialthilfriert!es aiir4Stril idleva Arel strat
ilatchillk Ida: -- • - .-.:' _.' -13 4 Y.
, .
•-
, -ISIGICITONS.
r[IHB 6 5 = r i G
ers of Schuylkill County Would
.1..-tesmetntity call the attention ,of the enizres (tribe
several townships of this County, to the Important
subf e t i t at ttte Township and borough elettlons , to
be d on Friday, the 20th dayrof February next,
when theibilowing Township Cams ate pbe elec
ted In oath Towestilp: ,
,- ..._-' - - „-'
Constable.: . ' -- ~ ,-Townsitip" Treasurer.
Oupervlsors, . : - Terwoshlp Auditors,
Mower, - ~ ' " ToWO Clerk,
Asealwast Amason. lawman and -
School Directors, Judge.' ,
That:Mee of Asitanot aid AsabtantAsseisors being
irtie much buportanesio the taspnyers oftbe coil ii
ty In having_a proper - Owl , uniform Trkannuat as -
seasatent, It la hoped that good and cadent/nen will
be tended.-.- --
--- By Order of Us Cirenaissfaiera;2ll
D. ((RIM. Clerk. -
Jan. 10, 1851, 2-6 r
ADIOI7IIEIND ootrwr. -
NOTICE la hereby 'risen that an tulyaurue.l Court
of Cowmen Pleas, for the trial of causes at Issue
manna forth. County of Schuylkill, will be held at
Puttarille„ in the county aCatesald,on Monday, the 2d
day of February neat, at 10 o'clock, A. U., to con-
Home two weeks.
Thefurore, all persorishailog suits pending, and all
pereore whose duty it shall be to appear atsaid Court.
will take notice sod govern themselves accordlealy.
CHRISTIAN- H. STRIOTB, Sheriff.
Sheriff's Of f ice, Pottsville,'
Jan: 3,1852. f
Tim WORLD'S. FAIR.
/1 OLD MEDAL awarded to, ELI TRAPP. for his
"Encore of Coffee." 1;4 now satisfactorily de
cided that Trapp's Essence of Coffee b the hest and
meat wholesome preparation for Coffee in the world.
We .ibereforo, recommend it to all lovers of good Cof
fee, as an article of great value.
The price Is only 124 cents per package, which, with
one pound of Coffee wild go as far as five pounds of
ordinary Coffee alone. idtttrekcePars slid ail otbera
that may purchase It are assured that if it dorm not
give anti re satisfaction It may be returned. Manufac
tured by ELI TRAPP,
No. 639 North 3d Street, Philadelphia.
Jan. 3, DM , I-3m
$2O rectrena-morant LOST!
WAS tort between Ornipburg and Sehollenber
ger's Mill, In Putt/witle,oll Monday the 29 th De
cember ult.. by Eli Hammer.% Bank Book containing
one .104 bill the Girard Bank, Philadelphia, and
flOClin smaller billsof various Hanks, also two Cheeks
drawn by Wagner & &caber. on the Miners' Bank of
Pollee ,file for 4115 and 036 respectively; one drawn
E. Sr.Brattfordoth the Guard Rank for 848,90; one by
B. Hammer, on the Miners' Bank for $33,28, one
by T. J. Werner for 150. end three by C.bas. Witmer'
for 45. 110,7/. and 420,45 reepectively.
The above reward will be paid to any, person who
will return the Bank notes, (payment of the Cheeks.
having been stopped) to Elijah Hammer, Pottsv ille,
or to the subscriber, Ortvigsburg.
JOSEPH IlMiltiltElt.
Jan. 3„ 1852. 1.3 t
." 434 I r.l • heap • cry 74
No:. 32, 33, 34 , 33, 3ts, and 37 Arcade, Philada.
COUNTRY Merchants can Rave from 10 to 15 per
eent. by purchasing at the above Stores- By im
posing my-own Goods, paying bnt little rent, and liv
ing economicallyZt Is plain I can undersell those who
purchase their goods here. pay high rents, and live
likluestrinces.
nstautly on band, a large assortment of Pen and
Pock t Knives, Scissors and' Razors, Table Knives
and FSs, In Ivory, stag, buffalo, bone and wood
handle Carvers and Forks, Steels, 4.c., Butcher
Knives, Irks, Bowie Knives. Revolving and plain
Carers
Pistols, .5 .
Just vet c
tenholtn's t
Also, a lar
Also, fine En I
Dee. 27,1b51.
;\
ved, CI large stock of Rodgers' and Woo
ly Pen and Congress Knives.
e assorlotens of nacordenns, ass, gar.—
Ilan Twist and German Gans.
JOHN M. COLEMAN, Importer.
52-tf
" /atria man, • • deem 11011111 g which relates to
• man a ei• to Iny,ferlinsrs."
READ!! • AND MAN/100D.
AVIGOROUS Li or a premature death. , KIN
KELIN on Self Pr eervation.—Only 25 cents.
This book, Just publlipped, Is fined with useful' in
formatton,on the infirm', and diseases of the hu
man system. It addresses welt alike to Youth, Man
hood, and Old age, and shoilit be read by all. The
valuable advice an d impresslve,warn Mg it gives, will
prevent yearn of misery and suffering, and save annu
ally thousands of lives. Parents by reading it; will
learn bow to prevent the destruction of their children.
A remittance of-23 cents, enclosed tit , a leiter, ad
dressed to Dr. Kinkelin, Philadelphia, will ensure a
book, Under envelope, per return of mail.
Dr. K., tirteen years resident Physician, N. W. tor.
ner of Third and 'Union streets, between Spruce and
Pine, Phlladeipb la, may be consulted confidentially--
He who places. himself under the cafe of Or. K., may
religiously confide in his honor as a gentleman, and
confidently rely upon his skill as a physician. ••Per
1101111itt a distance may address Dr. K„ by letter, (post
paid) and be cured at home.
Packages of Medichtea, directions, &c., forwarded
by sending a remittance, and put up secure from
damage and curlovity. Book Sellers, tit.ws Agents,
Pedlars, Canvassers, and all others supplied with the
above work at very low rates
Dee. 37.1851.
IMPORTANT NeWSTO THE PUBLIC.
Or. G N. BOWDllN,_Elurgeon Dentist.
—, takes this method of inforintmr- the public
8 .•••.. generally and his friends in particular, that
be has removed his Dentstry from the farmer room
which he occupied, to the' second story of the new
brick building at the corner of MARKET and SECOND
streets, west side, and four doors above N. bi . Wilson a
Otlice, where he will at all times be ready, to perform
all Operations on the Teeth, and from Ma extra ad
vantages in his profession, and the long time in this
and some of the large Cities, in practical experlence,
he can and will warrant all his work, or ask no com
pensation-
Dec.lo, 1851
' POTTSVILLE ROLLING rani"
Tenbactlbere respectfully announce to the pub-
Ile, that their new Rolling Mili is now completed
and in fun operation, and that they are prepared to
supply all kinds of Bar Iron of various sizes, which
they will wurant is be superior In quality to any
obtained from abroad, at the same prices.
They also manontetnie T Rails, for the use of the
Centimes and Latezarßoad. s, weighing from 21 to 50
lbs. per yard , the , best Iron, and which will
be found mach cheaper than the Imported article.
Being practical mechanics, and having had consid
erable experience in the Iron business, they flatter
themselves that they can give entire satisfaction to
purchasers, and will also make it their Interest to pa
tronise home manufactures.
lIABRIS. BURNISH & CO.
Dec. 6.1851. • Sikf
orrxc AND DRUG STORE, MARE=
SIM= POTTSVDILE,
Dec. 14, 1650
WOES! . 1301:18s
SCTIMITZ' History of Rome,
Oratoreof the American Revolution,.
Spark's Life of Washington. 4 Vols.,
Bolden Steps for the Young,
Dr. Durbin,' Observations in the-East,
Duizot's English Revolution., •
Amy Herbert. by Sewell, Third Edition,
•
Hints oh Popular Education., by Wives.
Millard's Arabia Petrie, and Holy Land. Illustrated,
Calvin and Luther, their Lives. end a selection from
their Sermons, never before published in the mil
ted States. • -
The Old Red Sandstone, by Haab Miller;
Foot Priam of the Creator.by Hugh Miller,
Barry's Fruit Garden, a capital work,
Modern History, a new and capital work, by the
Rev. Mr. Lord.
Liebig's Agricultural Chemistry,
Hand-book of Oil Painting ; together with a variety
of Miscellaneous Books, jest revived and for sale at
B. HANNAN'S
Cheap Book and Stationery Store.
Nov. SS, IE I SI. , 47-.
- SONOCIL AND raiscmeralous
BOOKIL—The - subscriber is.now receiving from the
Trade Sales, a large supply of School and Mis
cellaneous Books alto f which wilt be sold wholesale
and,retall at nausea law rates. Ills stock embraces
SEVERAL THOUSAND VOLUMES, and the as
sortment le as varied as can be found in any store in
Philadelphia.. ,
Merchants, and 'Teachers, arc.. supplted with
School Bookers' cheap, and, in marry instances chea
per than they can be purchased in Philadelphia.
Being the - publisher of a number of flooks,his facil
ities are equal to the wholesale Houses to our cities
for procuring Cheap stocks. and 'he Is determined
o not to be undersold - "
Ile also manufatturevat his establishment all kinds
of •Illank Books, Pass rooks, Copy Books, dre., all of
which be can furnish wholesale as low rates.
All he asks Is for 'the people to call and try his
prlem and then Judge for themselees.
• R. HANNAN,
• Bookieller, Publisher. and Manufacturer.
' PrittssillesDet. 11,1831 SP-
MAGAZINES, Immo:lima:4, &c.
subscriber receives subieriptions for all the
1. Mageelnes. PerimMail,' and Newspapers, and
tart Mhos to Order all the Cheap Publications lieut.
Bible in this County and Europe. Now, at the be
ginning of the New Year. is the time . to subscribe'
to insure complete volumes.' Copies of the folpwlng
always on hand and Co! sale at the counter: •
Eclectic Magazine. Sartain. •
Blackwood and the four Litiell's Living Age
Quarterliev. Practical blade' calcuiator
Harper's new Monthly Mone's Mechanical En-
The International, gineeriag, • •
.Graham. • • • At Mee Cyclopxdia of
HeacT, -• Anecdote,,•
Ladles' 'National Maga. -State Arlettlturist
site. - Cultivator:.
Menu's NRIBOIII. Nears Gamine, • - •
Holden's Dollar Maga. Ilaturday.Evening Post,
sloe:- • • Family Messenger,
Appleton's Mechanics' Household words, •
Maga:hie., ' • • Gliason'a Pictorial Draw
11.1Y. .Tribuse..weekly, .iti ts ltOons Companion.
-N.- Y. Herald, 'do titian Americas',
Boston Museum, - is -Yankee Privateer.
Arthur's Horne CaleUt . ,
Perilous desirous of obtaining any of the above, are
rarpeettlely solicited to call, and those of our satscri
.berkaalaning to continue, w • pleale renew their
subscriptions as daily impossible. • • B. BANNAN.
Subset lotions received to all Ike s'etenible Period
lista. and iliaguilueo published in this dlonotry and
Europe. • ,
I .•
'1k5.10.3831.
4rtt
-1(1)1131111.11 LINED. GLOVES—a capital
. .Larttele for Winter and wet weather. AU% India
Robber Overeoate, Legatne, and caps, Oat 'received
and for Moine 13; DaNNAN.
Asc. Is, issl, so—!
MEMMITIIMEIMI
NM
BEN
UM
o scar
50-t f
EMI
TAVERN NOUSE TO HE LET
AT Public Venda', on MONDAY, the 19th day of
January, at 10 - o'clock, A.. M , the commodious.
• lute Stone and Brick Tavern House,
Mleb tee noun, Stable. Sheds, and lot of
go ondi ag garden, tuat;ethe orouibe N r : iare.a V lnyijcoue
tr.nowOccupied
by Samuel P. Bossard.
Possession givenon tho Ist of April neat
and emadnione made known by the guardians -and
Detra'of BENJAMIN BODE, der'd
Mut. IN Hos
A
OPPICMI POR
•FrilEathscriber °Semitic second Story of his new
I Fire Proof Brick Office, in Market, between Centre
and Second Stmts. Pottsville, now in the oecupan
• cy of Dr P. A. atalarron, Dom the lint
Of April next, from one to ten years, to
ant. a i nry,
at i k ry a!ved Tenatth The room is light,
well !trued w ith Gas, a good front
W-U entrance on Market street, and hand
somely papered. Those in need will aci.
,
ply soon. - ..
N.R. The subscriber wants a-good, convenient,
comfortable Dweitinehouse, in the North West Ward,
oar sit or 'evert roams. at a air reasonable Rent, from
/ ) 10 5 years, for his own Family's use. Give us the
informati o n soon. N. 111; WILSON 4. P..
Lane Agent and General Collector, blarket di.
Pottsville, Tan. to, 1852 I 44f
VALUABLE PROPERTY 'FOR SALE.
-rruE subscriber offers the fetkiwine valuable MP
eny, In Pottsville. W. Ptixati Clete:
Three large three-story Dwelling floaies, In Ma
aantougo street, now occupied'. severally. by Israel
Loeser, J. 11. Adam, and Hiram dill .1. ; Situated in
the most beautiful pin of the town, they
oar Inducements, as private residences.
is .. • such as can rarely he found. These
I. • houses are well-built, wltb every conve
-11111 nlence for comfort and pleasure attached.
it spring of never-failing and excellent
water 13 found immediately in the rear of one bdilding.
accessible to :be two others, anis rendering their oc
cupants free of water rent and entirely independent of
the variable supply of water from the Borough Re
kenroirs.
ALSlo,.two Frame Dwelling Houses, at the Corner
ofTbitd and Lyon streets, now/ accepted, severally.
by Israel Seitz-lager and E-A.Jenklos.- These tutus
pi are likewise in good order. with hydrants attached
andevery other convenience to render them desira
ble dwellings
The above Property, if not disposed of privately
before s will be sold at PUBLIC, SALE, at 1 o'clock.
P. M., on SATURDAY, the 17th of January, 1452, at
JnO. C. Leulea Exchange Hotel, in Pottsville. The
terms of Sale will be easy, and the most reasonable
favors granted to purchasers.
Persons desiring to examine West:open) , wilt ball
on inn. C. Lessig. who will show them the premises
and sivewny additional information that may be re
quired. WILLIAM LERCH.
Jan. 3.1558. l-ts
ORPHANS' COMM SALE.
PURSUANT to an order of the Orphans' Court of
Schuylkill County, the subscriber, Guardian of the
minor Children:of Byron Philips, late of the Borough
of Pottsville. in the County of Schuylkill, deCd.. will
expose to shle by Public Vendors, on Wednesday, the
28th day of/actuary next, at 2 o'clock In the afternoon:
at the Exchange Untekin the Borough of Pottsville.
No I. An that certain undivided
at
. ~;,-• - half part of a lot of ground, situate in
. • the Sou th easterly side of Market street,
••J .1 - '., in the Borough of Pottsville, marked
~ ..: In .Pott's and Patterson's Additional
- '-----''' -..- Plan of said Borough. No. 60. Con
taining in front on said Market Street, and la the rear
60 feet. and In depth Itifeet 6 Inches. bounded North
westerly by said Market Street. Southeasterly by a
20 feet wide' Alley, Northeasterly by another 20 feet
wide Alley, Northwesterly by lot No. 62.
No. 3. ; Also, all that certaintindlvided half part of
h ttact or piece of land, containing bye Acres, wore or
less, situate in the Township of Norwegian, in s d a id
County of Schuylkill, Penneylianta,adioining Iris
of Benjamin N. Titus. Catharine Boyer and ou ter,,
being the same land which David Philips, by his limit
Will and Testament; dated the 25th day of February,
A.D., 183 d, devised unto William Philips and Byron
Philips, as Tenants in Common, late the estate of said
minors. Attendance will be given and the conditions
of sale made known at tho tittle and place of sale, by
SAMUEL SILLYM A ti, Guardian.
By Order °tube Court. 49
Lawns REESER, Clerk.
Jan. 3, 1632. I-it '
REAPING CANAL OUT-LET LOCK
PROPERTY.
VALUABLE STORE AND TAVERN STAND for
sale.—The subscriber wilt offer at Public Sale, at
the public house of Daniel Ilousum. in Reading, on
TUESDAY, the 13th ofJanuary. 1852, the two-story
BRICE STORE AND TAVERN, with Stabling,
• • Wharf and Lola of Ground attached
t
.
t i t
t hereunto, situate at Jackton't Lock,
• out-let of the Reading Canal, in the
- • ' City of Reading, and now occupied as
_ a Store and Tavern by Frame &James.
This property has 200 feet front on the
Lock and berm bank of the Canal, and I'4 feet front
on Canal Meet. between sth and 6th streets. The
Bruit Budding is 36 feet 8 inches front by 48 feet deep
—all suitably arranged with every convrniance for a
Tavern, Grocery, Feed and Provision Mak. The
Frame Stable is quite new, 30 by 48 feet and strongly
built.
The whole property Is in good repair, and known to
be-one otthe beat business stands on the Schuylkill
Canal, with a valuahle neighborhood custom ; and
when the Eastern end of the Enion Canal shall be en
larged, as It soon will be, this property will be worth
much more thanit now is, because the increased trade
must all pass that Lock
He will also offer at the same time and place. Five
comfortable two-story Frame DWELLING HOUSES,
(built in with brick in good repair.) and. Lots of
Ground, adjoining the above mentioned property.—
The whole will be offered together or in lots to suit
purchasers.
Sale to commence at I o'clock, P. M. Terms, &c.,
made known by THOMAS JACKSON.
ea- If not sold the Property will be for Rent.
Reading, Dec. 27, 1832. 22.2 t
vez.tranm PROPERTY,
AT PRIVATE SALE.
WILL be sold at Private Sale, the valuable Centre
ll' street property, In the Borough of Pottsville, sit •
tutted on the North West corner of High and Centre
streets.• The Lot is 90 feet front on Centre by 200
• • feet deep, running to Railroad street.—
On the premises. on Centre Street. are
MAK erected two Two-story Frame Dwelling
111 Houses, well finished, and In excellent
II condition. There are also erected, on
- . the rear of the Lot, EIGHT TENANT
HOUSES.
Said property is located in one of- he best business
portions of the Borough-13 near the Public Bnildines
—has every.convenience, and is unquestionably one
of the most desirable propertles In the Borough of
Pottsville, either for private residences, or for carry
ing on any public business.
For Terms, and other particulars, apply to the sub
scriber, MART .7.i ELlfal,
No. 174 Poplar street, Philadelphia.
or to BENJAMIN T. TAYL9It, Pottsville.
Dee. n, 1851. cs 4941
DESIRABLE Property in porfsnum
FOR SALE.
rrillE subscriber offers at Private Sale, the (Whining
1 valuable property. situated on Market Square, in
the Borough of Pottsville:
.' . No. 1. Two Dwelling Houses and a Lot
. of Gtround. fronting on • Market and Cy.
el 'on streets. The Lot is 24 feet front by
Si • 190 feet deep, and on the Market Street
g I front is erected a large two story Brick
and Stone Dwelling House, with hack
buildibgs, all in complete order. There is also a
Frame House on the Lyon street front, on the same
lot. which rents for 059.
No. 2. A Lot of Ground adjoining the above, 27
feet 5 inches trout by 100 feet deep, on which Is erec
ted a Stable on Lyon street front.
The location of this property, being in Market
square and but a short distance from the new Court
House. renders it a very desirable property, either for
business or private residence.
For terms and other particulars apply to the Sub
scriber on the premises. FRANCIS BARTH.
Nov. = 1851. 47-am
VALUABLE PROPERTY FOR SALE.
MLIP, subscriber offers for sale the following veina
-1 bhrforoperly :—One Two-story Briek House, In
Market street, with a large garden.atabling and car
riage-house attached, an In good repair.
- The Lot runs from Musette Lyonstreet,
••• and would make a convenient and plea
-1.1 I sant place of - residence: Also, two two
_ _ story houses in Sanderson street, near
the Court House, each with a garden at
tached; also, two two-story houses in Lyon street.
with lots and garden. ; also, three two and half-gory
houses, running from: the corner of Norwegian and
Coal streets, and one house in Coal street, near Nor
wegian. They are all supplied with hydrants: and
every convenience to make them desirable dwellings.
Several are welt situated for business William Ap
ply to c. 6. 1851. PHILIP HAFFA, Coal S lf treet.
'De49-
.r 3.) IH-I :4
almtroa.
MDR subscribers beg leave to inform the public that
I In addition to-their former STEAM ENGINE
SHOPS And FOUNDRY, they have recently put up
new Machinery and Shops for the manufacture of
COAL CARS, TRUCKS and other Rail Road Cars, by
Steam power, which enables them to execute all that
kind of work, not only mach better, but with greater
despatchand at the very lowest prices. Diving thus
made these extensive preparations, Individuals ' and
companies requiting work of this kind, will find it to
their advantage to give them a call.
SNYDER do MILNES.
Oct. `15,1851
434 f
_
NEW Esmazusumort.
E n ori.. of Louisa, Paris
GOODS, Letprie.
, Fianna mid other
FANCY
FANCY Glassware. Porcelain , Fancy Stationery ,
Brushes. Combs. Perfumery, Fine Cutlery, &c.
GLENN & CO., No • ISO Chesnut Street. opposite
the Masonic Hall, Philadelphia, respectfully inform
the public that they have on hand and Intend to keep
a complete and elegant assortment of goods in their
line, which, being imported by themselves from some
of the largest rnanutlctories and depots In Enrope,
can bo sold a; the lowest prices. G. & CO., confident
ly assert that so complete and elegant a stock of goods
of the kind has never been offered in this city, and
respectililly invite an Inspection of their, assortment.
The proprietors. will he constantly! receiving new
goods, and no effort will be spared to merit the
patronage of the public.
Among the goods are the following rich fancy ar•
tides in the greatest variety for the Etagere. Library,
Boudoir, Parlor, and for pridel and other Presents :
Boticinlan.Engliyb. French, German, and Tuition
Fancy OblellWare. Royal Dresden, Berlin English,
French, and other FaneY Porcelain. Berlin and
Frankfort. Fancy Iron Goods. Real and Imitation
Bronzes. new styles. Articles in Carton ,Pierre and
Stag 'torn. English Parlan and French Bisque Fig
ures. Articles in Derbyshire and.Fiuor Spar. Ar
ticle., from the Spa Springs of Belgium. Splendid
Royal Papier Olathe Goods In the greatest variety.—
Rosewooil,Ebony,Mahbgany,and other Portable Desks
and Writing Cases,
Ladle.' and Gents-Dressing Cues from 115,50 to *SO
each, of Rosewood. Leather. &e.-
Rogshaw 'a & and Rodgers' superior Cutlery, as Pen
and Pocket Knives, Razors. Scissors, lie.
• Beat•Prench Opera Glasses, Finest En g lish and
French Perfumery and Toilet Soaps, Splendid Card
Claes, Souvenirs, &e. • -
• A complete and elegant assortment of Port,hionairs
F r ench (and German) of Sliver, Shell, Pearl, Ivory,
Feather. dr.n• -!" ,_
Very super i or French. and English hair Brushe
with Ivcrfc PearlAbony, Ralph). Rosewood and of 7
•
er bundles, and tke..best Russian Bristles. As t ; l h
articlei
arc made expressly to our order, they ca be
warranted at the very best. Ivory, Bone and her
Tooth Brushes of English and
.French Hake , /Nett,
Comb and Shaving Brushes; Shell, BuffaloilvorY,
Tuck, Drafting and other Combs. Odour
Doses; Tea Caddies, Seger Boxes, &c.., ..
Articles
from
. Wood and paper hazes. Boma Article.
from Ireland, Scotch Bozes,dtc., Music Roles. some
with Drum and Bells; Paintings on Metal, Canines,
Wood, Porcelain & Glass. , Engravings , with a Dion,
salmi attarartieles useful and ornarnenud.
SG-Arlen visiting the city are re ctfitily invited
to examine the goods, and artiele purchased sent to
any part of the City free of ex scot packed to go
With safety to any part of the orld.
- - W.GLENN.
• EDWARD GLENN
lean* Small! be car
iuth Funtlb street.
41)4 ;no ,
r
04134 bunion*, of b,W. 1
OM on, as usual, at No. 90
Dec. GUI, 1911
Flostsctipt
By Telegraph and Yisterelay's Mail.
pitti.inurmA,Fainai 4 o'cudacg
Wheat Flout% - $4 25—Rye, do. $3 M.
per bbl.—Corn Meal, $3, 00 do.—Whear — ,'-
Red 90 cts. White, 98 cts.—Rye, 72 cents
—Corn 65—Oats, 39 cts. per bushel.
fr. 7 Tnt Mine Hill and Schuylkill Haven
Rail Road Company has declared a serniAn.
_final dividend. Of S per cent. for the last sit
Torahs.
0::7' THE Ar&u.Ar. Report of the Schuyl
kill Navigation? Company, has not been pro
mulgated yet. 1 FREDERICK fitAiLET. Esq.,
was re-elected Piesident. We had a list of
the Board of Mahogers, elected for the en-,
suing year, but have mislaid it.
STATE! LEGISLATURE.
On Thursday a joint resolution was pass.
ed, fixing Monday next for the election of a
State Treasurer, by both Houses in Couven.
tion. The following nominations Nvere naade
for that office:—.Tno. M. Bickeli, of Schuyl
kill, Jno. B. Tiefgo, of Philadelphia, William
Clark, of Dauphin, Thos. Fisher, of Hunting
don, Wm. Williamson of Chester.
On the same day, the Senate and House in
Convention, counted the votes for Goveilior
at the last election: CI I
William Bigler had, 186,49 1 4
Wm. F. Johnston, " 178,034
Kimber Cleaver, " 1,859
Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate de
clared Wm. Bigler duly elected Governor of
the Commonwealth.
In the House, during the morning; Mr.
Hart introduced the following resolution,
which was read and laid on the table:
Resolved. That a committee of three be appoint
ed, to act in concert with a similar committee to he
appointed by the Senate, to inquire into the expe
theney of removing the seat of Government to some
other location than Harrisburg.
TARIFF RESOLUTIONS IN TILE LEGISLATURE.—
The following resolutions were offered in the 'foils°
of Itepreisimtatives, on Wednesday, by Mr. I. R.
Flanigen„of Philadelphia. They were laid upon
the table and ordered to be printed :
Resolved, By the Senate andlHouse of Remtsen
latices of the Commonwealth of Pensylvania, to
General Assembly met, That the wealth and pros
perity of a State and Nation depend on the produc
tiveness of the industrial pursuits of its people, and
that the - experience of all governments indicates that
there are circumstances under which those pursuits
should receive the fostering care and protection of
the National Government.
Resolved, That discriminating duties on toteign
imports, so adjusted as to produce the amount of
revenue necessary fur the wants of the General
Gorernment;and at the same time extending perms- •
nent and adequate protection to articles which are
the growth, product and manufacture of ;the coun
try, are within the Constitutional poWirs of coo
gresm, and ought to be imposed.
Resolved, That the experience oldie past amply,
proves that a general system of ad valorem duties
is not effectual for the protection of home industry,
it being liable to great abuse and offering temple•
tion for extreme fraud upon the revenue, and that
we earnestly call upon Congress so to modify the
existing Tariff laws as that the principle of specific
duties, whose efficacy has been tested by experi
ence, shall be adopted instead of the existing al
valorem system.
Resolvid, That our Senators in Congress be in
structed, and our Representatives requested, tause
their best and faithful efforts !o prOcurts the passegek
of laws in accordance with the toregoing views
and that toe Governor of this Commonwealth be
requested to forward copies of the resolutions to
each of our Senators and Representatives in Con
gress, lobe laid by them before their respective
house,
ANOTDER GOOD OMEN.
Among the ,brightening prospects' for the
Trade in this Region, we observe none more
worthy of congratulation than the change
gradually being effected in the manner of ma
king improvements on the Coal lands. Here
tofore,it has been customary fur the Operator
to bear this expense—mostly a heavy invest
ment,. The consequence was that,after such
an outlay, he was generally unable to bear
any accidental depression of the business—
his means were already drained by the ne
cessary improvements on the lands, and even
a slight reverse fluctuation in the market
was oftentimes sufficient to prostrate his in
fant enterprise. Now the Land-owners are
beginning to take this matter in hand, as
they should havedone long ago. Most of the
improvements now proposed in the Region
are undertaken by the Land-owners, and not
by the Operators, leaving the untouched cap
ital of the latter to prosecute their business
and to struggle with the occasional adver
sities of the Trade.
On the Little Schuylkill there is an in
stance of the efficiency of this policy. The •
proprietors made all the necessary itnprove
meats on their lands, and the result has been
that during all the reverses of the Trade for .
three or four years past, the Operators have
made money, or at least, sustained them
selves, while those of other portions of the
Region, where a different policy was pur
sued, have constantly sunk money or been
obliged to give up entirely.
Another disadvantage of this objectionable
mode of making improvements, is that Ope
rators are often reduced to certain straits,
where they are forced to sell their coal at al
most any sacrifice, in order to keep them
selves afloat, thus injuring their more fortu
nate neighbors and materially interfering
with the successful management .of the
Trade. We have known instances where
Operators were compelled to submit to a re
duction of 25,cents per ton, in order to pro
cure advaneei from purchasers below, tore
lieve them from their difficulties, and bear a
heavy shave on their paper besides.
CFIANEE. IN THE ENGLISH MINISTRY.-'
Lord Palmerston's resignation, as Secretary
of Foreign Affairs, in Queen Victoria's Cab
inet, has created quite a sensation theres
bouts, and will, no doubt, furnish a theme
for general speculation over the entire conti
nent. Lord pr i rolle has been adpointed . to
the vacant place. Lord P.'s sentiments in
relation to the usurpation of Louis Napole
on, and also is views of Kossuth and the
Hungarian affairs are assigned as the reason
for this chan i g,e in the Ministry. He has al
ways been alwarm advocate of Constitution
al Liberty, and consequently opposed to the
progress of absolutical principles.
COMMON :SCHOOLS IN NEW YORE.
.1.
The provision made by the State of New
York for theeducation of its children is vOy
liberal. According to Gov. Hunt's message.:
the capital of the School Fund amounted on
the 30th September last. to $6,612,850 55,
made up of
',Common School Fund $2,325,449 12
U. S. Deposit Fund 4,014,520 71
Literature Fund 272,680 12
The State furnishes $1,100,000 annually
for the support of District Schools—sBoo,-
000 raised by tax, and $300,000 from the in
come of the School Fund—sufficient, it is
thought, to make the Schocils free for.six
months in the. year. The existing law-on
this subject is said to be regarded, with geri
eral favor by the people.
--- The entire value of capitari L. nveste l
d
in rnanufactures in this country is five hun
dred and thirty millions of dollars. The ravlr
Haterial used amounts to 550,millions. The
amount paid for labor is 240 millions of dot=
lars. The value of manufactured articles is
twelve hundred and thirty millions of dol..
!ars!
On the Ist of January the Morse and•
Bain Lines of Telegraph between New Yolk
and Washington were united, and are now
under the administration of the g. Old MOrse
Line." The Morse Line will now have six
wires working South to Washington, and
seven wires North to New York.
--- The editor of the Lewisburg Chrons•
de visited the editor of the Center Beriduer
—the , former could'ut talk Dutch, and the
latter cotild'at talk English—like the toper,
who had nothing to eat, they wept 4• through
the motions."
• r.