Q
lam
try*n:.~r ,l i~~.ii~.l.4v[~s~~
Baal MHO
riFTICK OF THE SCHUYLKILL NiVIGATION
CoMpaay, March 7th, MO.-20We fit hereby
riven that the rates for Toll and the oie of Care for
Anthracite, Coal triniportationari the Seba iti&T
fgatton for the year I'M, seiTl be as follOtra—
To beehirged pet tueof 520 WOOL - -
The weight to be ascertahrode. soeh Means an may
be adopted taw-cure accuracy and FIVSPer cart. al.
iowartento bhp:lade therefrom for We by wattage.—
Tho',lnlt for all coat, including the age ot Vars.coming
from the,pareral Our:Sa i to be charged*, kr the folio*.
lag table
-rt. No charge his than Twenty-five Cents per • ton
shall be made Or toil and the use Ar Cain for any dis
tance. -
• , i •
i2;•11
. •
' i•• i' . l
- .
' I RO , 1'
.1 1
• - 0.-q
--. '- • ' J P 2 1
firi OrwigsborriLandirlg I t 5
Baniburg
itiohrreillo .' ' ' I
il}
rot
ehirorite's • , -' .
Beading 1
461
,
PonboUnion nfough . : ' ilk
' Si 1
Tottstdwn Landing 56i
• •
. Boyer's Ford 5 6 i
Fberntiville , • . • IBS
Lontherellie _I Oil
- ~,,fliarrling's Dam • i
—•• Wa ll ey Forge 1 Olt
t'ort Koneedp 16 6 1
Noerierowo and Bridgeport , 6 6 k
-rlyinooirt 'Dam t soi,
' Crinshehocken ' 71i;
•• liipring NW- 'i 71i,
- 111aroynon, - 1 714
e • Philadelphia : 3 76i
#-• it Navigation Is new *pea for use tortlveen Phila
delphia and Reading, and boats will be Neared it Port
Ullman and iktiuyikill Haven on the 11th Mt., aad at
Pottsville and Port Carbon on the 13th inst. -
By order of the ilinagers. • .
1 • , T. FRAILEB, President.
11-tf.
Ilarih. 9, iaul
• 'A-we
_
'''' '
. .
_ n W.VA. RRADINO Ile POTTSVILLE RAILROAD.
1 - —On and after April bit, ItS4d. Gotids wilt be for-.
',warded with despatch at the following rates of freight,
'lbetween 'Pottsville and the potnts below stated; per
ton of 0000 lbsa. i
Bawer* Pottsville I.Bstwerakpidtsritle
' and PArfa. , ~ andifiending.
'Plaster. Limestone Ditutriin-1 i
ous Coat. Saud, Iron Ore, }3 00 . / 00
,
' and Bricks.' , . .
}Blooms, lime. timber, stone, - ' •
' rosin, tar, pitch, raw tur- '
pentine, marble, grind
stones, nails., scrap -
and pig iron, broken VIM, .
Inge, guano and poudretie. j
Star Iron, rlanr, salt. lead.) ; :7
s, r rL , mei tobarco,salt beet 1
and pork, 'amber, grain,
Iron castings, sugar, mo- p 375
lasses, green. toter, Nita- ,
toes, vat pet re, brihistone.
, end ryc chop.
per bid,
Oil, groceries, vinegar, wills•I
key, machinery, cheese ,
laid, tallow, rags, leather,
idiV hides, paints.- wlnte }1 00
and red lead.oystere, hemp
gide and cordage steel, - I
bran and ship stud. -
Raw Cotton and wool, cigars)
fresh meat. Pesti fish. dry
goods.drugs and medicines. -
fiteign liquors; wines. and ,
, teas, glass, china, an d
I
nusanaware - pouttre...con-
lectionary, Looks and ate- }..5 OD
t i onary, 7,hits type:dine,
earnprilne; burned coffee.
hats and caps, 'boots anti
shoes, bonnets. feathers,
'trees, hops: spices, furni
ture. by weight.
.addition.ll charges for commis:ll3n, storage, or
receiving or delivering freight at any.,.'of the Compa
ri.).l pcits ou'the line.
April. 15, IS. Pi
rnrionTs & Toils ON
~.,_ 7.1 ......v.. t u _ . * ~ .
ril-l ' 4g .oj . , r • Q ‘" A
\ .
(AFFICE: OF 'A lIE 1•111L'A. & RFOLDINR RAIL-
RoadN.i." Conir,any- , -Pliitadelphia, February 20.11.50.
, - a-Notice ts hereby given, thm the Rite," of Freights
• and TUlls On Foal, transported by shit Cornpahy, will
be usl'ollows Imo" March llth , 16.50--
To - From 51.Carbo0,8.11.4•Pn.,P.Clintnn.
Einitmond• 70 'I 05 113
I.oo.4thdpeis - 70 -:
1 - 03 1 15
Llncline'd Plane 70 ,1 65 •1 45
-Nicetnum' 70 ' L I 63 145
Germano.% o Railroad 70 • .: 2 65-, 145
Falls of tienhuyibull 70 '; 165 145
Daua)unk • '6O 'I 55 135
• Conshe'ltem AL Tlytnnutli R 50 '1 IS 130
Tarn our.' mile below Nor- .
45 ! 1 40 . I t 5
IliloWn
N0111 , 1 , r0 nof 11.14 e port 40 :1 35 I 3.0
Poll Kennedy 2s ' 1 20
._ • 1 15
Valley Forge 311 -I 25 , ' 110
15 1 10
Threniscille V) !.1
• Roper's Ford . , 20 "1 15 100
Yin tshoco . 15 ', 110 100
Dnuclasaville 15 -'. 110 110
Bannisturro , • -10 ,: 105 '95
', Readine : 4 00 95
Ilmsen Iteadlng&Mohraville . 00 : 95 , 90
Multras tile : ' 95 :. 90 65
-11.onburi 75 " 70 - G 5
..
OM iv.lll:nr, ' 65 ': GO ' .55
By order of the Roma of, Manaeme.'.
. 14. BRADFORD, Rect . y.
March 2. tK,n. . 9-Im
~
.•.. PASSRNGER TRAINS. •
X""="°-"',."1: 1 .ritt "'Pr v- i?,tr ~.,
.15
• 1•Jr• t
QII.:MMER ARRANGEMENT FROM PIIII.ADEI.-
LI phtl-attd Poitrville.-Tato Passenger Trains Daily.
(except rtiteda.l - s 1-0, fire plat Phila.. - 4- Braden: Half ,
ennii . Co., Philadelphia. ilarelt29, 1850.-On and 4.11 t. !
April Ist, 1850,,tw0 . train, will be run each way, daily, 1
betn'tch Philadelphia and Pcitsville.l -
' . ..N,rnisy Lint, (.2rcerauseddLion.) . i i
Leaves Philadelphia at 7} o'clock, A. M., daily, 1
[cicritt Sundays.] • .. .
Leaves Pottsville at 71 o'clock, A.',11:,, daily, [ex.
ceps :::undays.l. ~
.iftersoss Line, (Fall Mara.) •
Leaves. l'l4ladelphia at 2] o'clsclr4 daily, [except
tiundays.] -
Lsaets Pottsville at 11 o'clock, daily, [except Ban
d it'Y t ] .
Pa.seneers cannot euter the ears 'unless provided
with eticket.. • ..
'I'.6.S.ENGER TUAIN TIIIE. ;FABLES.
.„
Canamenetng on'atunday. April Ist. 1650, daily leiter)!
6undai,. .
_4P TRAINS. ;t - DOIWS TEAINS:
MPATIaar. - mOaN. risT'sraeloss::.: MORN. FAIT•
.i 11. X. P. IL' „L. M. r. u.
Leaves_ , Leaves
Philadelphia ..7' ..
.31L 2.3o,Pottsvlllet , 7.30 1.30
• Passes , . ' • passes . ,--
II R J utacticiu. _ 060 0.06 Sch.! haven - 7.28 2.33
Falls . ' .48.05 3 05 . 0rwygsburg 7.46 2:45,
ManaYunt - , - ; - 6 11 3.10 ;Auburn :i 7.56. 2.53'
f pring Min ;6.14 2.2 i I'ort Mina's 11.0.11, -,3 - 03
Nurcia own 63: 3.21 Ilaniburri . - 8.22 3,11
Tort Kennedy 652 2.40 slnhrstrilli II 39 .332'
Valley Forge -6.5 e 1.45 Althouse'd 6,46 3.38
Ph40hi44 . 411.4. 1.109 3 31.11eaditts 9.09 352
Rove'''. Ford 921 4 07.11.1114b0r0l 0.35 - 4.16
-1 4 0114tow'n 9.4"
. 1 125 DoualaAsitille -9 46 4.11
144migIRiville 10.00, 4.36 Pottstown 10.00 4.23
tholaboru' 7. 10 13' 441 11,,yet'• Fold 10.25 4.54
Reading 10.41 5.05 Plicenixville 10.26 5.0
AtttoUse's 11.10 522 Vallpy forge_ 10.49 5.16
Mnhrsvilie ' 11.16 5 19'POrt Kennedy IV 51 541
Ilambnig . 11.39 s.47'Norriatottsn 11.1114 5.'20
Port,Clinton 11.4 4 s.ss,Spring, Mill 11.19 5.40
Auburn. 1M4 . • 6.o9,llnuayulik , 11,2 5.50.
Orwlestong ,'',,, 12.15. 6.16 Falls ' 11.77 5.51'
Kehl Haven 12.1.11 6.22'S R Junction IE4I 6.06
Arrives 1 .,. 1 - Arrives
Pottsville 1,2.40 -6.30 PhiladelPhia . 12:10 • 630
The allOrnoon. or lasi trains, do 4164 ,top at Auburn,
Witiroant's, Ilirdaborce, Rogues Fold, -Valley TPorite,
roll Kennedy, r 2 ,.. pring .Dill orFalls.',.
- Fifty pounos ..., a:leg:lt tit'. '..":11',...in ed to each pal:
tenger In these Lines, aild 'Passengers are expressly
prohibited (Torn taking any thing as Ragpagr' but their
wearintßOParekl. which wall beat Din:tisk of its ownti.
.0) order or the !Ward of Managers.
? e• urch.twojto,- Secretary
April 6, 1650 • 14.1.1 '
.• --
PAitwvA4- - MrivfA; , sinki- I : . AD.
#1162 ... W.
RRANGEMENT FOR Tile FREIGII7 di , PAS
-1-5.. meager Cars on the .
Schuylkill Railroad. —The
Passenget Train leaves Pon Clinton, daily, (Son:
.days escepteti) on the arrival of the morning Train
on the Readiug Railroad from. Philadelphia—aoM
•ing at Tamaqua in tittle to dine. Leaves Tamaqua
.at half 'past nne o'clock. P. M ,in time to connect at
Port Clinton with the afternoon mill cloche 'leading
Railroad from Pottsville to Philadelphia. Fure--To
.Port Vinton, 75 cents; to Philadelphia. 413 50. -
The freight train leaves Trumann& daily, Sundays ex. ,
..eeprnd) at 45 O'clock, A. M., aDd Port Clintoa, at 4
M. A Passenger Car rtins to connection
wan the Freight train, so that passengers for Philadel.
;Ala can take the m01'21114 Hain of carbon the Reading
Railroad at Port Clinton. Fare tile same as ir. the
otter train.
i OLIN J.SDERSON,4etterli Agtikt
Ttimuiv..Qt.t ga,•11 4 14 , : I • - tf •
SWUM= MatAriGEDlELfir. —/1359,, •
femota.•
- -
-
DASSEXCER /ND_ EXPRESS E&R. BETtVEEN
.1' Schuylkill ILIVeII. Minersville and Tremont. Daiia
(Sundays exec:pied) via Mine 11111-Bailroad.- - On
after Saturday. Jane Ist. the Passenger and Etyma
hne of carryall run a/follows. viz; 1 ' . .
. Morita" Train.
Leave Minersville n for S.ll I Haven 51 o'clock, A. M.
'• Ilaven for lalloersvilte and Tremont, tm
coettliately on the arrival of the mirrniog train from
Philadelphia.
./Ifurnosit Tvasa.•
Leave Tremont ,for yia,xavpte ana Rchl rlayeal, at
~d.o'cloeti. P. M.
Miaersvitte fat-Scirl Bevels at a Dodos*, P. A.
Sch'l Havels for Montville at b} o'clock. P. M:
Fare from etch'l Etat/enc., Minenville . cents.
" do doTremor* : —5O "
" Ifmm Minersville
qo -
Alt Eirttw/ Car %%Ai pia MI Ltd the Passenger Trains.
Packages for Nrocrityille and Tremont. forwarded by
Ilowayd & Co.': Espretia, from Plilladet.
Pala, will be deiiveted the came disk-
IFisosiste Xilisrabar,g'Liste. • _-
Coaches will
: kg. ist waiting, on lbe arrival if Or
Pars at ,Tratr;iti, to convey passengers to Wicrinisco,
they.tonnect with the Railroad for Milleribiirg.
.Pattraltir. Xisarsoills and Treat/at Lint.
Omnitinseli witi leave PotuvUle :immediately after
the arrival of the Philadelphia morning train. toeon
trey passengers to West• Wood, where they will lake
the cars for Minersvilie and Tremont. . •
Fare.—Prom Pottsville to leineraville, 1 ISI Cents.
" Pottsville to Tremont,; 3il"
All Baggage at the owner's risk.
JOHN E. NICE, Agent.
Mir
June 1,1850
1 i _
Sanme - I, 1111bIghaus & Co.
WHOLFAALE TvF,AI.E.aa IN FOREIGN AND DO
NES= HARDWARE, CUTLERY, ate.
f 10.160 Nord THIRD Street, y titter Woo VINE
PIII44DELPH.a.`
WIIEttE they intend keeping a Lenora! autortmen
ofHardware on band, at totratt market OFR=
c oun try merukaom, ars retpactfailk invited to tall:
N. Of PAD 4014 ?lanes. • • - •
but 19,10. , •_ • 3.1 y.
nom
g sill Rya: s
- tv "
•
VOL. XXVI.
. X= - 4uuVadat:cliff,
41 1 . •, -; t
„,,,, . ^. ,:: .;
43
48 Liol". Wit rI r i
_. . . ~ -.
, 4e l '
49 ININGSTON & 1 11).'41 EXPREBS 1.111i.6.—VY
,
49 are prepared to receive and forward Daily per
,53 Passenger Train, long Express en bei n
_ s i, mo
, fr 3 In charge of special messengers) merchandise of all
33 destriptinis,packages, bandies. specie. bank ssgtes.&e.
; , Also. particular attcaunn paid to collectilig Bills,
i;',‘,' . . Drafts and Acconnlii. Packages and Uoode delivered
1 , 1 - ,. 1 daily to all Intermediate places between Philadelphia
; A , — i and _Pottsville. • °Meet—Centre Street, Pottsvillog
' ' No. 43, South Third Street, Philadelphia: -No-1 Wall
Street, New York; No. 8 Court Street, Boston.
LIVINGSTON, 11 1 /WABLI & G. -
9-tr
.. , _
ta-GVETterierVlATts.----
Toth 11. Mg
l o p
.°.- .1111 TUC 110120.111311 OF PtICTrIVIELE.--
formerly iondueted ter Chas . W. Pitmiin, J.
Wren & Co: reapettfully holicit'a continuance
. ,of the custom of the works. Being practical
Alechlnica, they flatter themselves that their knowl-'
edge and experience of the business will enable them.
to turn - out work that wili not fail to gigeisatirfaelklu
to the most lastidinus. They are. prepared to mann.
facture Ette:un Engines, Pumps. Coal Breakers, Britt
Cars,Tiallroad and other Castings, &c. .
cS• All orders thankfully received anttpromptly ese
euted on the most teasonable terms. '",
. JOHN' WItEN.
•
THOMAS WREN,
Jane 13,1850-21-Iy] JAMES WREN.
.._ __._
• IfIZEERNE IRON WO
NEAR lIAZLETO7y.-- 1 9TbSON ic
.."'"..,-..--;.--' Allen,,, proprietors of the above naraed
tz. eetaldfsionent. irspectiolly inform their
Z. v . , :; • .. , "f74,-.7 -, patrims and the pubtic generally", that
they have taken the large building formerly used for
the Machine Shrill cennected withthe eleigar I.oaf real
Works, to which they have added a Fbundry.apd are
now prereurd•t4buifil Swim Engines of every, size.
' Pumps, Coal Makers, Railroad and Drift Cars, and
to fornish Iron'and Brass Castings of every desctipton
suitable Ur the Coal mining or any other business , on
the most eilienneble '!terms. Repairing of.all kinds
. done with-neatness. and despaldil. 41 the lowest Price*.
—All werk furni...hed by them will hp warranted to
perform welt. ~ T hify.isonlif sit - heft the custom of those
who may viant articles lit their line in this vicinity.
—Alt orders' will meet with immediate,and prompt
attention. 8. W. HUDSON
'' •
,
March 17 , 1 . 549. 12-Iy] , 1.. IL ,AI.I.EN ._ ,
--7 7FRANELIM1 IRON WORKS. --7 ,
' .. . rut stymicutueNt ANNouNue.i.
,
7",•.,,L.-::.t.,-.••••,,.„. to the public that he is sole'prnprimor or
, „„), ",-.-- the Franklin Works, Port Catorm, lately
vs .. --,esit.`.!tci tin ned by A G 'Smoke, where he cmitin . -
nes to manufaesitre to order at the !rimiest notice
?team Engines; Pumps, Coal Breakers, and Machinery
of almost any size or description, for mining or other
; porticoes. Alin Railroad and Drift Can, Icon or Wass
• I Castings of any size or patern. iS•Ordets are respect
., folly snitched, -. ' R AN* I, LAILIVAIAN.
~.-r.—....
EEO
4^- 2 25
, :S5
FRANKLIN SHOKEL V`ORKS.—The subscriber
continues to kink:lt : the Colliers and dealers of Schl
County, with Shotrefs of all kinds, at the lowest Mill.
adelphia prices." Attention IS .particuhrly called : , to
his Coal - Shovels. Orders Tor titMeels of ane 0 , 17.1.. wr
pattern promptly attended th. S. SILLOI
Pint Carlton, Jot 2', 1819. : tf
ts-tr,
TREDIONT - I.I4O — N — W — ORES
IrATHORF &._ BAIRD BESPECTiI
fully announce to the public that they
have taken and re-built the establish.
know n asthe Tremont Iron Works,
here they are prepared In build nil kinds of Steam
Engines, manufacture Rail Mau Can and Machinery of
almost every description, tithe shortest' notice and on
the mnsi reasonsido term•. Persons *Woad In want or
Steam Engin es, Pnmps, Col t Breakers, and other Cast.
logs, &c., will find it to their ail% amaze in give them
a rill before engaging iOscwhere. .
March 23,18:3. 13-if
- POTTSVILLE IRON WOIIIIS.
SPE:M.:Eft kr. MASON IcE:sreeT
-1, fully announce to the public that they
have taken the Establishment known
as the Pottsville Iron Works on Nor
wegian Street, where they are prepared to build all
kinds nr Aleatu Engines. niannigetare Railroad Cars.
and Machinery of almost every description, at 'the
shortest notice. - tritl 011 the most reasonable terms.
—Persons from abroad, to want of Engines,
will-find it to their ptlvantageto give them a call be
fore engaging. elsewhere. • (May 11 if
_
nascm. IRON WORKS,
• I . IIILAD'A.—WEI.DEII WROUGHT
iron Flues, suitable for I.o6oniotives,
Marine and other Steam Engine Hone
t 9 . -•• •• from 2 to 5 ifiCiIPS In diameter. Also
Pipes tor tlas,Steam and utherpurposes; ?strait rona
'Naha for Ilydraulle rersses; Hollow Pistons for
Pumpsof Steam Engines &c. 'Manufactured andfor
rale by MORRIS, TASKER & MORRIS,
Warehouse S. P. corner 3gl and Walnut sts.
REMOVAL OF THE EXTENSIVE
,
STONE: AND TIN WARE:11011SC:
The• Ottltscrilter 'respectfully informs
1
his customers and the public in gen
eral, th4t he has removed his Stove
1 . • and Tin Ware Manufactory limn the
cornet of Nonyeglan dr. Ilailroail‘Sitt,
I to Centre i11.t., a few doors above Market St., net,-,,thii
[old stand formerly occupied by Byron Philips, where
he will keep an elegant assortment or .
i COOKING. PARLOR, OFFICE & HALL STOVES.
, of the most approvedpatternsand latest st)tes. which
1 hewill warrant to :IVe 113111 rattioll 10 the - rnirch'aser.,'
' TIN WARE.—lle.has.also on hand a large:m.lkt- ,
I went Of Tin %Vare tif his own manufhetute, which he
, •Will wholesale and retair at less than thy prices,
11121.1 War 1 .311 4 ,1 e. Ilf":, or the best manufacture,
JAPANNED WARE, arc —lle also keeps nn hand
a choice assortment of lion Ware,- Brass Ware and
i ljanru.d Ware-la every %ariety, very cheap to suit
'
times. •
- 'Tin Roofing, Spoiithi7. and all kinds nr Sheet lion
Work done to order at the shortest nonce, uu very
reasonable terms.. -
Kr I particularly invite all persons wan One any
thing in my line of business, to give MP a call and
exandue illy chnice stork of goods, feeltng confident
that they eau be supplied oft better terms than else
where
. soLomi)s ;moven.
March 30, 1550 13-6mn
— WHOLESALE - Arro - autAn,
, •STOVit DEALERS, No. LW MAR
- et Street. Philadelphia.
11. & W. would inform their friends
and the public geneptlly, that they
have taken the above store, where they
intend keeping a full.anitcomplete as
sortment of tbe nen est styles and most appnwed pat
terns of STOVES, consisting in part as, A,ll4:ws :
Waging, Prall & Co's. Quincy Air Tight Pmk 5 sisres.
Wagner Improved National". " " 5 "
soe F.agle Alr Tight Cook, .1 " •
And all the ninst prominent Stoves In the market
together Witt) all eV/41111W' assort isism t of Parlor. Hall
Pburctr and . .qarc *tore', -Wood and C.tal Air Tight
Radiators.- -:`
the tact. a, r having Itte moat rstenaivc ;11,1
ele
gant asonttinitit in tlic market, udl mike it igniphati
cally far ate bitterest uftioee connected with thetrade
to call and czar:tine the same.
LIORSECI,t , & AvrEr.t.e.n.
No. 239 MarKet Sitret; hear Stith. Pl ano olada.,
44 f
ST 3E7 7 1 1 0 ASV. -
THE artentioreoY builders and nth•
era is reitP i et-Arany Invited to the e
" 4 ."/ ten'sive attt well - selected stockol -
Ruud/INC tiAßDwins
Mtn• offered by. the subscriber, cunsnling In Tait ii,„;
fijkiwz—Ameriran Frets, Door Lock:. 11PrI71tt. with
night sebrll, plat cd or br4,•i* ni porcelain all
do Pla do do - ;, do,
~ tlO And Store Door, tforliontal dr'Priticht, do
ido Rim Locks, all sizes and qualities- White or
= brass furniture, do do • do
do Mortice do with plated, - do
do Latches, do ' do - do
du and Rim Closet Locks. do bilis ettrutcbeons,
do Drop, Stop, Thumb, - Gate, zod Store Door
Latches. -
Also, Imported 'Aniseed Latcrtierof every description,
Raldwinta, and American butt 11,ingesitif till, sizes, fast -
• or loosejoiat, '
Sbutter.Gate, Strap, T., and Rlacidap Hinges, all
kinds,'
Shutter, Gate, Door, Flash, ,anttfpring Bolts, of
wroucht or east iron and bralse;every - descriptine..
Serevri,Sprlgi, Gine. Fend Pa per, of itte best qualify.
American'itzle gad Shaw Azle rette,ys, of every va.
riety, •
d'o Duttons..plain or on Plate?. brass, Irian or bronzed.
do Nobs, plated. white, iron, or wood-, all kind',
Sash-Cord. COMMOU and patent. with other 'articles to
numerous to mentiou. -
Nails and ;Sash -weights at Fawley prices.
; Itle All Goodidel ivered free of charge to any pa'tt of
the City and Districts.
- At this establishnient,raut he found one.f tite, largest
ana-tiest gaintonents of White and Fad y Nobs 'far .
Locks, &,c., In Rte City e rome,paaterna, of whirtLtin
PCS he aneo, or obtained.W.ottec store. .
spear & Jackson's Park Panel Hai:attend Ridp Saws,
imported expressly ter c et il sale's", selected.with
care.
Sole Agent !or the teickiatog made by E ,
c orpr im.,, o r Lane , aster. Pa., tieing all made of=
spits wood, and the &Me ground and tried. BcattY's
god Williams' make is CltisetiN Axes,' Hatchets,
.Drzaiinv krtlves, be.. all warranted good:
Pugh's and S,lark's make of Augetiand Auger Skis,
• •
ausizea.
American Flaares ana Bevil* pleveiy,destription.
do Rules, Gauges,Sawietta,Cemrreass,Mcrewanves,-
.
C namtnefs Claw and Riveting, all sizes. An-
Ohl and . Vlcelhaltilzee:'',
Sleet. Iran and Wooden. Bracer* with p. Blits,' In
great variety. ;
, Greaves St- Son's, Butcbg other es, and her epjobrated
• makee of Chisels, Flies. Plane.itons, /Icr.”,dce.
Addis' celebrated L.lirving Tools. al: obipes.
Makin( oae of the best and most extensive assort
menu of building hardware and tool; in the State.
At this Establishment it is eonstsle.rid a pleasure to
' show the goods. 'You are invited to call and examine
1 the assortment, and bear the prices asked, !refute our
kebaslas elsewhere. Goma -rad see as.
Vr,mra, respectfully.
Wkt: kr. MeCLURE,
No. SS 7 Market St., between ith& Sib,
upper 'side, rtillad'a.
Narch 16.1050
ChICRLSCIL7 3 .
TJIE B.IIIIBGRIGER BEGS LEAVE
: to call the "tie - Minn Of his friende, and
_,:".....:0°" 7 „ the public to his nun kof CARMAGEri
-••••+••■:""
red LIGHT WAGGONB new_ on band
and finishing, which be wiltdispnee of 105r.7•
- All Medi of repairing proinptly attinded to.
Recollect corner of Union and Railroad Streets,
harbor the American House. .
Junel. 184. 23-1 v .&•• -WISTAR.A. KIRK.
'
•
z 4 . •
4 WAOIIk,E , .
v_ •
and Retail Dealers In DRY
D ttROVERI es TEAR, LIQUoRiie•
252. :lore:sentre Etreee, noes the confer or eta
aantongo, to which the attenton of the citizens Of testa
and country Isrespealnlly solifei ed.
, JOHN L. LITTLE,
Pottnilllt 0f.117-44j JOUN e. C.MARTIN
' e.
111111.• 1 i • i ' 1
.1, 1 . i ' i ''
: .: 1 . i I : i i ... 'L I . 4 . .:( ... •'' i ,-. 2.1 t.;• ,
. . : - ,
.
-
. . . .4
: . t
i
'. .r . • '
PUBLISHED EVEIIY , 'i'SATURDA.Y. litY liENJAMIN „13A.NNAN,:.:10TT§VItiLE: : ,$COUTLICiLL *COUNTY, ~PA:.
AND POTTSVILLE
_
I will tescliyoiito'plerce the . bovels' of the iattlN a ' ud ban; Out Ciotti ca;ctuS of 1101M 1 itioci Metall 1, 410 wialtitO stiesitti to our fluids cud subject ull f!LUOre , to:4l,l:lf , niF,and pl , e:acsie.- 7 17r. Jeksass.
Cdterilanix Cheat, Cotte r r, r stores
Intr. dA ottt ARCADO nal SOW 044.1kt/7!
COUNTRY merchants tan sarsr, frbili - it Its is d~f
cert. by purchasing at the shove *infes t By ini:
Porting coy oars goods, paying but title rent:and Ilvv
iag economically, n is plain I can tindersellthose
purchase their goods here, pay tail* . rents, and Ilva Ilk*
princes.
Constantly no hand a large assists:ant of Pe* cad
Pocket Knives, deispors and Bazars, Table Knives
and Forks, In ivory, stag, baralci„ , bane and synod
ban/ilea; Carver* and Forks; Steels, 4-e.; Dutcher
Knives; Dirks; Bowie Knives; Revolving and Plaiu
Piatols, fa. Just received, a large stock n( SMlgers
and Worienbohn's due Pen and Colliers' KekVell-
Aiso.la large assortment of Accordeons. dse., Ske4
also, fine English Twist and Gleimatt Guns.
JOHN COLEMAN, itaPdtier
-if
.lani. '1619
. - OLIVEIR EVAMI ' •
No. it gains iteroud three'. Pnitaidelphis, Matto=
faetuter of SaLunander. Fire and. Thief Proof
Iron Cite/1140watt Powder proof itpcks. and warranted
equal to any other wake tor.securitry against are or
titiry,lars, halving withstood - the teat of tootO . , wilhotft
Injury or loriSto their owners.' • ' - • •
AlAn, in store and fur sale. •
Letter Copying Prerief and Books. . „
anal Prrases, for Corporations, Bankirdka
ligpisis' Presses with Cylinders and Pans.
Itoisttnt Machines for Stores, Factories, &c.
Portable Ilhower Baths, of a new' and supetint eon
. 'traction. Inte.nded for either cold nr warn' water.
Itefrigerators for continc and pmeerving meats. but
ter milk, &c., in the warmest weather, mutable to
stand in.any , Nit Of the hone• ar cella'.
Water Filters, warranted to purity muddy nr bad
water, whether affected by Min!, snarl, iitorstone,
or any ether ratISC •
March V, IMO
-
V. E, ARCEMEIttILVS,
Iv E. Corner Ilth and alarket Sts., Phsladelpina.
/. 11 • A FULL stssorinient of SPRING and 'SUMMER
GOODrI '
committing in part—Piety Market Sheet
lugs at 8 cents Sne bleat-fled add Brown Muslims at
3. 4,,a, 6,7, 10 and 12; rents; dark and light cal
icoes:fast maktis.fruui 3 to 12-ets.• yard wide French
Lawn at S., 105,121- a trd ISI cents; 31ousline de Lathes;
a; 14, and 23 tents Linen front la to 23
cents; Itaregen from 12;lo 37; cents; black and mi..
ored Alpaca Lustre' .from .16i tcl2s cis.; black and
changeable Silks and Tare Satins fmm 50 cts to $1 23;
, a large assortment of While Dress Grant* front 12i ift
371 emu"; Preach, Scotch and Manchester Gingham"
from 141 to 3l cents; Sisk and Satin Mantilla' from
.111 30 to 210: Men and Boys' wear In ettry tariety
from 10 eta to $1 33; dre../sc.
V. E. ARCII;MISAULT,' - '
Cheap Wholesale and Prets:l Store.
N. E. corner Ilth tnd Market Sta. . Phila.
A prli 6, ISSO 14 -3no
411UNG GOODS 117 PIIIL9DELIiI3LI.
FiIIARPLEeti & SONS have recervedtheir sop
•ply of MIRING AND SUMMER GOITIM, of
criondly and other sty les, to winch they invite atten
tion.
Amestidlons of Silk. Woolen and
Worsted.
Dress Silks.—Gm de Mines. Chameleons, and neat
and new Fancy' styles—lndia Silks and AMillf.
Dress Goods.—l.awns. Ilareges. Moussehos, Gill
hams. Alpaeas, Mohntra, and all the new Fabrics.
Ferviskiti,g. Goods.— Blankets, Wits, Sheeting,
Dymask Shirtihps, and all other Furnishing Goods.
.Mrs's Trear.—Clntli, eassimerea, eashmarets,Drilla,
Vestinp of all kind!, and floy's Wear. -
' Shoemaker's Goods and Carriage Maker's articles.
. ~T. 811MIPLEIS k. BONS. ,
May 11, 1630 Ino
• ) TO EIOUSEREEPERS..„
'II HE PUBLIC ARE INVITED Tlll CALL AT THE
I Philadelphia Housekeeping Dry Collude Store.
and examine a large assortment of all kinds of Dry
Goods required in famishing a House.
We nate the advantage of a long experience in this
hasinesa and giving oar wile attention to it, in the ex
clusion of stress and fancy goods, are enabled to con-,
duct It on principles that will ensure satisfaction to
purcipsers both is in quality and price. In .qiir
stock may he found all kinds of Linen Sheeting.,
Sheetings, and Pillow Caaes, Damask Table Cloths
and Napkin.. of every variety. Quilts. all slats and
prices from 75 els. iiptritils• Blankets ditto. Dimi
ties, Bureau cna ere. Plano - and Table Covers,Embroi
dered Lare and Muslin Curtains, Worsted and Miler
damasks. Fit riiitnre Chintzes, Duff and Crnwn V. Iti
dow Striding'. Turkey red Furnitures and Cashma
rifles, Furniture Plash Tediums, Woolen Floor
Cloths, Linen do. Stair 011 Cloths (a new article),
Cra,ll, Diaper and liurkahng Towellinge, Summer
Blanketing gr.r„ &ea. %with a large stock of every de
scription of FLAN NELS Mail) NIUSI.I:sit3.
JoIIN V. COWELL & SON.
S. W Corner Chesnut and Seventh. Plidada.
May 25, 1650 ~ 2: atitto
,
VTOL& RUDDER GOODS.
TIIE SUBSCRIBE:It HAS NIAVE A lIRANGr.-
meats with one of the moat extensive Factorlyi
for the supply of India Rubber Goods, wholesale • at
cof v Mannfacttirers prices. A numg,the assortment arc
India Rubber Coats. of the bmikanaterials, Ckrap.
South Weaiers or Bats, , do
Caps and-repec—Leggins,&c.; do ,
India Rubber Banda,
KilliPende.rii.flartera. Air Halls.
pthoulleter - Araces aicti . Monev Reim
Bahythunperii.or lAO4 hie ntirses,beatitiftil and cheap.
Indtat Bakker Water Pipe/, Life Preserve re. dm. -
' d: Coantry Merchants and others supplied whole
sale, at Nen York caah micro, at .
DANN AN'S Variety Store.
June I, MO. 22-
-
WIIOLESALE zaw parreu. cz.oca
STOKE, No. R.WI NARKED ST. A 110 V E 1711,
. South side, Philada. Although We can scarce
&
ly 'magnate the value of TIME commercially,
~ ' yet by calling at the above Establiihutenl. Jac
Huber, will tarnish lila friend/. =milt whom he In
cludes all who doily appreciate its fleetness, with 4
beautiful and perfect Wei foemarking tts progress, of
whose value they ma judge. \
ills.estensive stock on hand ~constantly changing in
conformity to the improvements in 'taste and style of
pattern and workmanship. consists ol'Elaktelay and
Tistriy-hour Brass COUNTING tiousl:. Peitton,
BALL CHURCH aml ALARM CLOCK'. Freya,
GotAie and other fancy styles. ait well as plain, which
frion his extensive connection and correspondence
with the manufacturers he duds be can Aka( the lest/.
estlask figure, In any qnantity from rout geo, tAereekrii it
,if which he will warrans the accuracy. '
itteClncks repaired and warranted, Cloaftrlramlags
oli hand. ''- \
Call a, - ; 1*1 ace me amn-tg them.
LitMES BAEPEE,R3S Mariel SC
rhilaga. Aug. 17.1449. - -
HATS, ceps ow snug? GOODS.
tonr . THE CHEAPEAT IN PHILADELPHIA.
---. Charles E. Elnies.thankful for past favors.
• Would respectfully inform his Matilda in.
.......0 — :he country, that tie has removed to the
Srolhwest Comer;of Sizth and Market 'Streets. un
der Mt:Voile's meat and new Clothing ware-rooms.,
and has o,estantly on hand a new and fresh supply
of Hats. Caps sod Straw , Minds: of all kinds and
Prices. wholesale and retail, ans2.,promirea all (bore
wlio,will favor him with a calloh , save
. 2heat 23 per
cent in theft purchases. "' '—
Palm-leaf. China, Pearl, - Braid ,I.erth orn . en I Ifa r-.
nia. Mexican, Canada. Moleekin,lieneer and Mush
110., of all kinds and prices. Id suit all part.lters,
wholesale and retail. CHARLES E. EIMEA,
A....tiout li creel Corner of oth and Market Sts . mina.
IlLiy 11. 1E.50 19-Iy,
----
W. 11. MAIMICEI L • • -• •
(MANE HOOK MANUFACTURER
a/4/.AND STATIONER, 108 Chestnut
Street, Philadelphia. Small Pmfitsund
-"'`-`— Quick Salta. The subscriber, respect.
fully AtailCitt your attention to his complete assortment
of Drafting, Drawing and Tracing Papers.—Drawing
Pencils, English. German and American, of the most
celebrated manufacturers,—Water Colors, India Ink,
.ete.—Whaimatt's (knifing TAikey ptawtng Pa
pers of the following siacs:
Cap, 19 by 0:1 holies , Demy, 12 by 20; Medium.
19 by 13; R. 3 al, 11 by 21; Super Royal, 19 by
27 17 ;
Etephant,l3 hy ; Atlaa.l.ll by 33; Imperial, 21 - by
29; Columbier. 23 by 3/; Double Elephant. 27 by 40;
Antiquarian, 52. by 31; Emperor, 40 by 0., Uncle
Aa in, 45 by 120.
We hate also nn.hand, just recelired:a - lhIell;Ilipa - - ;
vg, well atimi article of AlllffiC2ll Drawing Paper,
27 Inches lo width; same as that of , Double Elephant.
and in continnons nitla of awn 75 to 100 pounds. It
was made in our own tirder, expressly forum , own
sales, and which we can warrant for washing or
stretching; to be nearly equal to, mid at about one
third the pike of the For sale by the yard
or pound. • 40PA 1. 183 - 22.3 m
• sciozs PH) S'PATIONERT,
.1.. wfumAm.
Whole!'ire. nuditriall 800/C-SELI.RB
nod STATIONER, 8. r. Corner of 481
nod Market ste.,and at the 800k5,t4041
" W. car of Gtb and Marlint Bta..
_
RErIPECTIFIILIV cans the attention of Country
ilerr.hants sn•l the Millie generally to bls selection
of the most 'gambol and classical) iliwka, that can be
found in the market, erfyricutjust rill drjv cowyeteti,m
11e has juA rereiriid ruin' Eumpe, a large collec
tion of old a nd starer !looks, that are seldom 011;1,11
to' the public, to whirli tie jointer the attention of the
curious and the trarna.
. Orders from the Country promptly attended tn.
" • L. Wirl3l4N.
, May 11.10) 1 9 -Quin- ' .
.
mmicorriort ,IntARTOriPS DIGST - .
tidT. Published. a Digest of the Re
.
s *ported pziort. adjudged in the several_
Course Itfirl in Pennsylvania. tolether .
s "‘ writ Is some eranatcriot ireers.brought
tothe )est ttp,h) Thomas J. Wharton. fiftbeditiose,
Just receiVed and for t.ate et .
° Chna p f. : 4w onk tqprr, , where also pity be had
Da nl i cAr* bitter, lost edition . . ,
Pura :tit 'Direst. "
Barr tr. Report,. romplete„
Bion'a , Aliiticei and Magistrates' Daily Companion.,
lasi edition.
IttiOd titt.Btrt •
' Whartorl'arreerderits or Indictments.
Brightly on the I.aw or costs.
Bobertepier,t of British Stoties.
Morris on the law of ftepletrien
•
Ruston no Land Tides in Pennsylvania.
Story on Contracts.
Chitty's Pleadints•
Graydon's Forms.
Getz's Forms, Form Gook. Pocket, Lawyer, ke.
rt. All kao; Books famished at City cash pricer. and
some ICIVVer. at LANNAF'B '
May IL lb:;0 • 43-1
:7-p l yrrigve viramokr.CLlMl9.
ThialVit sat, CLOTHS Wit CARRIAGES. Th
y •bi e s.'Fi cj ir s , Stain!, CUPV.AC. The subseribEr
has sn *wire and Is constaati. mannfacturhig a com
plete assertn3ont ef these (midi:the fin alltrotahleh
1 is ansorpassoi....and sthlch he hs -enabled to sell %to
dealers it *ill that eannot Yale to seivsksattstactlon. -
• Ifersbantsoat a vilstantia wtoblog lofotutittloo coo
eertring pries, ke., eao sidroso ' • '
•THOMAS POTTER,
• Meoollidurer of COI Cloths,
• 133 North Third Street.
Ju5e1.5,1&50 St-Sto
SATURDAY MORNI,Ner e PAY. .23;:
• .DZINDISThIf:
.108 U Pit r• SEIDRIte, •dU RO RON DEN 115 T. •
- 'floated to the new building In - Ow
rear of Thailorirterat Cer.'a plot lord Phoe
4/ a g dtut v, neat dont to Erie I fir Kiirck's office,
fiat alt et street, third door from Centre. up wain.
wilem he bus Mutt uP* Madams ;Mice, and will be,
prepared to perform all 'operations aPPertaialed his
profession._,.
Ile has discovered r new preperation for4Sestroglng
the nerve of a tooth, Witboat palo;ao that it can - be
plugged, and will fait tbr nem. operetlont seer-.
reetekasitl terms hker.: "
blarch'lo, Met
- BUN 4114.'
b.. W. KEN S RI I IL, Infiniti bia dei li nTa li d t the VitrAle
. in generai that tie continues to .thanefacinto.
Venetian Blinds, warranted equal to any in the eity,
tithe kiwis* cash prices. ' An aasoitinent of Blind's
and Strode, always on band, at Nn. 347 RACE St,„
°pi dont below Tonib. and No.. 7 Hairs Building,
N E. Corner Slittir and Cher,nut.
cr Jobbing pnmqually attended to.
April 10, 1d.50 16.4 :
YCIII TOU*E•HAYING ON HAND ANY
FLI large 4nantity of Ohilhabbinci Oahe , Boots!
The undersigned halting nescbase'd the
. exclusive right foe manuflattertag eirell's
Patent Gaiter Coot,. for Bclanykill County, would
Call the attentlun *of I.adies and Gentlemen }o the
samples he has now' on hand, they being 'cif with
out seems.are tieater'and far mare durablethan those
cut In the old style, and will eventually super
cede, all kinds now In use. Ile would also cull
their attention to the large • assortr..ent of 8.0. acid
Alums he has wow nu hand,-.decidedly the best that
have everiteen otfe.ed in thiernarkel; the mainrity of
Ids work being made bere,rand of, the best inalerist
f.. , flimflams and durahilitvi &gel ' frit compithion...-
Having purchased the right to ntanufectffre Vara
Patent Congress Gaiters, he will make them to order
of the best materials; together with all other kinds
of fancy and plata boots and•ohnes.
Helms now in his employ a large admirer of bßltdll.
and It is his desire to'havram much of Isis work made
here. in Pottsville; an that money, that ntedfist OrtvlsAl.
need not be taken hence... A large assortrifeet of
astern w ith d work always kept on hand:
Jogptger i Trunks, Carpet Bags and Valises ; all
of which will he sold low for Cash at
9-Iy
CLEMENT S. FOSTEIVS
•-- • "Boot iihrShoe Store:
'I doors South of Xontrner . 's llohel, Pat'utile
March 2.161 MP fihif
OrrirS BCKYr AND 58013 STORE.
dirrPLr OF, :iTOUK VERY'
Cheap: The Subscriber announces to his
numerous , customers and the puhlte, that
he hating!. receiyed at his Boot and Shoe
Store, next door above Gen. IV. filater'•
Store. Centre Street, a fresh supply of
Boots and Shoevorevery variety for Loidiffs, 111hips6.,
Gentlemen, Children, /diners, ke„.&c., all of Wlikh
are made up of the best materials, in a neat and dura
ble manner, and will be sold at rates to suit the times
Always rm hand a supply cif Tninlts, Vilises. Itatch.
els, /kr., which w it I be void very cheap. C•ltaild satisfy
TOttrselves. nOtlts and Shoes made to ['Mi.:o(lhr best
materials and aloft repaired at •hort notice.
Pottsville. Apr . • WILLIAM SMITH
rtramTunrt! rureNrrurez!
CARPETS. ENITIAN AND
Painted Dhotis. -
Gressang & tlilliman respecfully
ant 1111 l toe to the citizens of Pottsville and the
surrounding neighborhood that they-bare opened a
FURNITURE WARE-ROOM. is difakaitategrs Street,
a fee doers' from Caatre, where they have on hand
a large and fashionable ott.ck of Funtiturs, em
bracing the latest and most fashionable styles, all
of which has been Manufactured to their order by
Or best makers In °tacit ies.!Their stock embrace.' a
general assortment ofalithe articles embraced in fur
nishing dwellings either plaiit'or in the mast luxurious
mantier.'lledsteada ranging In price from .3 to *50 . ,
—and all `Other articles of furniture In promotion. In
their stock Is also embraced a large assortment or Ve..
netlan Blinds and Window Shade. or the most •pprov•
ed patterns, selected with greet care.
CASPETTING, REDDING AND' lIPLIOLSTERV,
They have also added lo the stork a tut flf Cgrpetlgt
ofthe "minus qualities, and Red lima, to wltich.they
call the pa rtitula r attention of those In want of these
articles
It is oar design to keep all the articles of Furniture
required in Schuylkill County. and prevent the neces
sity of persons, going abroad in search of elegant arti
cles of Furniture, all of which they are determined
to sell at less prices thnn they can be obtained else
where, w6h packing:Andean loge added. They them
fore earnestly invite - those who are shoat furnishing
houses and thoseallo who require additional furniture,
to cive them a call. as prey flatter themselves they can
rife them any kind of a "at out" they may require at
d great saving of funds.
HENRY (MESS ANG.
Apri IT ALEXANDER SILLVM AN.
_ _
-
• MONTGOMERY PATENT BOILER,
attention or the public, generally, is reepett
fdlly invited to this valuable improvement. Ex.
perhnents which have heeu made dating the past year:,
on stemnbosts, both in pan, and fresh water, us,
those boilers for powet purposes, on land have roily
kested its superior qualities as a steam generator; and
the greet saving of furl, weight. tatil space, occupied
over any boiler miXt . • in use.
ttollers on this plan, may now be seen In operation
at the establishment of
Hecker & Brothers. Flour Mins,2ol Cherry Ness
York - .
Hooper & Bulgier*. 333 Pearl rt.. New York. .
Mott & Ayres. Foundry tom of 15th st,„Nortit River.
Atlantic DockAlracdilyn, New York.
A. W. Metcalf. 6:1 and 65 Centre it.. New York. -
D . D . & is and 46 Dunne st.. Nen, VOr .
N.D. Starbuck'a Fotindry.Troy, New lurk.
. . - .
. Smith & Corlett, R2Mature.
itteatultoats 'Jonas Illeartt,"•nd "Edward Pay.
1 .- - - rt," foot of Liberty street., New York, ind on board
stennitowloutt . John Whitney,' New Or! fans.
rim further Inforranlion. apply to
TAMES 3.IONIGDMERV & SA At7El. WARD
IS South Wiliam st., New Vurk.
Or to J N BELL, 4i South Thirds:.
June 16.•49. 0 7- Iyj above tbestam.rbild'a,
-
-
PARASOLS AT AtICTION PRICES. '
00 THE Mete and elegant assortment Of Para
infs. st No. 104 WANK ET Street , is now
offered at Auctionpriees. to clove the stock.
.
.
. Please call and satisfy yourself, it is no
- .. . . ...-. ~,...., . ... . 16.201.
.lIDIZIERSOLD.
3000 ;G i lt= r i i . :n i n g tv ;" r t G g
manufactiarets in New York. an Invoice of 3000
Pieces of Patter limiting', glazed sad unglazed Wall
Papers. whielPhe will sell wholesale and retail at
Less truse`Pilitsdetskia Invigilate sneer.
. The dimiinshernowiness in New 'Korb, has left large
OVerstocks on hand:finti these papers were purchased
at prkes which IFIIII 1101 pay dist cost.
Paperhangers, Merchants and Ilonse-Reepen have
now an opportunity
.of supplying themselves, with
paper at such :riles that white washing. Which to
rather expensive iSthe Coal Region, will become an
obsolete Idea. Call at • HANNAN'S ,
-Cheap Wholesale end Retail Paper and
Variety Ettore pottaviile.
June I 1450 22;
WWI - NOUN'S
CONICAI, Olt WEDGE lILA.ITINC TUBE,'
Far Bleating: Rock, Cool. Eder!, *e.
lAT lIICIL is tepithTe of performing double the e seen. .
r V tion;at n.slngle blast. t hen the old style, straight'
tube mode canner:nine. The particular attention of
persons engaged in tunneling or Martinson Railroads
and in Quarries.. !diners of Coml./cc..
is snlicited tn
atrial of the utility of this yeeat and important isr
vention, which can be toted An all ordinary drilled
lodes Wrack, coal, &c.: by the most inexperienced
me•rator. The cost of powder saved by the ass of
llo• tVedge Tube, Independent of ils nhilitito double
or treble the executinn, i• a raviek far beyond any
cost attending its use. The anderstined. inventor,
L1:111 ing secured the right of ma nu faaturing and vend.
itte the same by letters patent, is. prepared in furnish'
all orders Air the sabot at very low prices; anarietV
117X/1, ranging from 12 to 21 inches in length, If fucker
in meter. IA lib proportionate number fif desired,
, of the double luktesi !tor side Minns; at. the *Mowing
,'Prices: 1172 SO per thousa ad water proof.Of snorted'
laird. from 12 to It , inches in length.llin Maunder. •
'Any.lnether inanimation respecting the above will
be cheerfully given. by letters (port-paid), or person
al application attliettdiert. Nn. 47.Chesnastrat:. Phila.
delohi THOM AS S. SPEAKMAN.
Theitubseriber has been appointed !Seta Arent far
the sale of these tubes in Schuylkill Cotmly;and is
prfparod 'apply them Inane quantity, at klannfae
(niers' wholesal e anti retail prices; at his Book. Paper
and Variety 8:ore, Pousviik.. •
ROBERTS! CARPET — EMPORIUM .
NO. 46 North flacon/ :41. below Arch. Phitade
The attention or, nasekeepers & Meretututs, is
loathed toner large and element aosortmeni sif Orr?
Mtn,. 011 Cloths, ‘Viadow in,
66/4 0/. •
20 P . 4- 606 , style Imperial 3 ply Carpeting!. t- •
50 do Extra superfine I i.grain, do . •
do Mope:riot all. wool
50 " 4 0 • 1401'equality all woollen Venillan do
do Cotton, Ingrain and Venitian, do
*KM lot 'O , Liatt'Earr; Wimp and Cotton Carpeta.
tom io to 56 eta per yatd.
. A torte and splebdid arsortment of oewstre Gittble
and I.andacape Window Shades. direct fnsm the man
ufactory, width, with the earpets, eau be soh! at the
lowest cast. prtees,l6belesale *AB etair,,tiSt
• '
• No. 4625.9b1mre.* Rich . P6flo:
)0 0 0. .- • II - ,
-- •
TO ITUII =IONS • • •
OP SCHUYLKILL (VOUS TV.-1101rT.
ebteruniker has now on blend, and .area
; c for sate on the most reasonable tOrtni;a";
AM assortment .of Fretilk-Dcula and Med- •
I 11: (eines ; Window Glaris 411 girt% aid gen
- Mee, of French, English and 'Ameri..
Can Identifacturea,,Mthlte Lesd. , pnre and plia J of
all the anal approved "branus, by ilie — barri.l nekeir.
htao, Colors of every deserlaston.lettliya eir In Oil;
Linseed_ Oil. Spirits Turpentine. Tarnishes. Paint
lirtnthes, Diarnondo. Putty, Putt, Naves; and - A
fall
assortment , of painters. materials. lakenise—Glue,:
Potash, Dyo Stun, Bleaching materials for milliners.
user, Ace., 6ce. All the popular. Patent Medicines, as•
Swaim's Panacea rad Yermillige a Dr. Jay se', Medi
cines Shoemaker's Renowned Kbeutuatie and
Strengtheeing plasters.the bast remedy Itl existence
fee Rheumatism. Pains or •Weatriere in the Sacks
svery toile warranted genuine. anti drijele t #
sold will betdelivelitrair inlaartire tartan. ear ur . detiott,
I ol:expenee , ta thenottliaser. ". '
" Ida 8601 Yietiii." •
, kongirr 81108MAKISS: .
. 8 W ruiner' !seinen and Green.Sts..
At B—Orders by mall promptly attended too
Marsh 23.15.50 12 hin
_
, TOWNSEND ' SARSAPABILLA ,
aft-DOZEN •of Doct. 8. P. •Toweseries,narnapa
:-
20rlita,the denulairartiele. Jest received and for
sale or the dozen. at Mantitarnarars. prices. end
ales
by the single bottle, st • BANNANI9.
• , "
,„., , ,
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~ ... ..., „..
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-
...'ate' ~4:':'_+lti;
' 11-l7
*
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...,,I . .'; i"' C . ....`• 11 ` ..1 ". - • . '.- ' ' ' :7 * ' J. ' ~
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• . itsSoLtrizoti .
ID ELVTIVE TO AN AMENDMENT IN 1 . 116 CON
LS elitetion.s-Sesoleed by therSenate and ileum of
Representatives of the Commonereatth 01 Peonsyl,
yenta in General Arrsetably wet, That lite Cubstito=
tion of this Commonwealth be ;wended in the second
seetiotfnf the fifth article. so Max it shalt rendaaful-
Iowa: The Judges 0( ilAn Onpreina Coon, of the ser:i
eras :Courts' of Coninlon Plots, and of inch other
Courts of Sitordaies ate or shall be -establis of -th eb
Law,: shalt be elected by the qoalided
,electins
Oiransintwealtb,in the inanneffolloolucto wit : The
Judge, of- thediaarenui Court, by tbs. qualified elee.
tbra of the V‘itamonsiellth at large; the Preeldent
Judie/lief tileteetTal Cottrte. of thiennion Pleati, end
of such other Uostle of Record at ars or shall bowl
lablieheatiyhrpre, nod Al 'other Itteleei required to ba
leagued in the law, by..tbe quullged elleetom of rise
tespective districts neerlibleli tiles are to preiride or
1141411eAtudeeits IllititlhoJkawartistedieldetwarehectitirte
of commoi, pleas by, the,qualified electors or Me
counties respectively, , The Judge', of the Stowe l%
COUt`t shall hold thole/4km' for the 'term of C4/1;01$ 1
yeari., if they shalt so lung behave themselves well,
tosb:feet to the allotment hereinafter provided for,
subaequent to the Ins election :4 the President Judges
, or the several Courts of Ominous Pleas atul of such
, other Courts of Recorder , are or Shall b e established
'
by iltw, end'all other Judges required TO be learned in
[ the law, shall hold their -offices for the term of ton
1 YeaPi• If they 'tom pa long behave themselsee werl ;
the Associate Jade." of rile Conde of Common Pleas
shall tudd their offices air the term of dye years, if
they shall so long tiebare themselves well; all of
whom shall be comailulooed by the Goyernor, but fur
any , ea s so mose eause, "which shaft no% be eufticient
proUuda for impeachment. the Govemoi shalt remove
any: of them on the address of twoshirds of each
breech oftheLrehlaturn. Thelirst election shall take
place at the eenttal election of this Commonwealth
next after ibe, adoptlnn of this amendment, and the
eonsufsslons of ill the "edges who may he tben in
[
°Thee shall expire on the firm Monday of December
fiillowinx, when the terms of the new Judges shall
commence.. The. persons who shall then he erected
Judges of the Supreme Vow shall hold thelefticee as
follows: One (Willem for three years. one Sir Mx
years, one for nine yriarmeme for twelve years, and
one' for 'Wren years, lb* term of each to be decided by
lot by the said hottest, as soon after the election, as
tonVeniem, end the Jesuit certified by them to 'the
Governor, that the caninifesions may be issued in ac.
cordance thereto: The Judge whose erimmission Will
firm expire shall be Chief Justice during his term, anl,
thereafter each Judge whose commission shall Ifni
expire shall In - turn be the Chief Justice, and if two
et mote commissiona,lhail expire on the same day, the
Nikes bolding theta shall decide by lot which shed
be the Chief Justice. Any vacancies lianpenieg by
death, resienathin or otherwise, in any of ibe said
Courts Shall he filled by appointment by the Governor,
to continue tilltitie first blueday In December suceeed.
1 Itie;the next generaltlecilon. Ter Judge' of the Sh
reale Court and the Presidents of the several Courts
of Common Pleas shall, at stated limes, receive for
theicservlces an adequate compensation, to be fixed
by Mitt; which 'ball not be diminished during their
contionane.e in office, but they shall receive no fees
or perquisites of ..flice, nor bold any other orrice of
profit ander this Conuponwealth, or under the govern
meta of the United States. or any other State of SW*
Union. The ludices'of the Supreme Courtea•inie
their continuance in ollce. shall reside wit lin this
Coiniuotiwealth and the other Judges &trim; their
, coationance in :Ince; 'Mall reside within the. di,trid
I or county for which they were respectively elected.
J. S. II'CALNIOT.
! Speaker of the Douse of itepsommativer.
V. BEAT.
i : Speaker of the Sr nate.
fO-ialt. CNA mace.
r i y6wr r , January 414.
Aanttlel W. Pearson,. Cater Clerk of the Senate-,
of 'Pennsylvania. do hereby Certify that the foregoing
reOlution, (No. l 9 un the:Senate hle of the present
setalon ) entitled "Resolutions relative to an amend-
Meat of the Constittittnn”—it being the ramp retain-
Doh which was aveed to by a majority of the members
li&led to each Donee of the last Legintature—atler
having been, duly considered and discussed. was this
dui 'wired to b 3 a maJority of the members elected to
am" serving in the atonic of renusylvartia.at Its Pres
rot session, es wtil appear byrbeit VOWS glsewon the
final palpate of tilt relnlefibn. 113 foltorra. .
Those roiling in favor of the passage of the reoolu•
lion were ft:Anne& lirooke, J. Portal' Brawley,
A.lerahly onaan.). Cutininrhaw, Vier. N. Fermin,
Tibor S. ' J th Forsyth. Charles Robert NI. Frick, 11.
ninon, lobo W. Guernsey, Witt. Ibistett, I. Mures,
Thnothy Ives.. Joshua V. Jones. Joseph Konignmclier,
Geo. V Lae:wore.. blaarrell McCaslin, Benj. Malone.
Benj. klatibiar, Henry A. Lichtenberg, Was. F. rack•
er. Wm. II Sadler, David Sankey. Peive D. Barr . !,
Cdorad Shinier, Robert C. - Stearn. Daniel Stine, Far.
Ala' II Streeter, John 11. Walker and Valentine neat,
Speaker—Yens 29.
Rinse entire against the passage ttrthe /p.A114.11
*lnc George Dairle, Augustus UM& 1111* Antralidet
titng—Nays 3.
Swart froni.the innrnnt.
SANIL. W. PEARSON. Clerk-
In the freest of Rip ttttt tdt:2lB.
Garr whiirg, Match 14. 1b.50.
Wttr.stn Jack, Chief Vetk of the llousc of Rep.
rPriettlilliVPS or rennet lestria, d 9 hereby certify that
thc forte....: resolution. (No. Iv on the Renal. lite.
add NO4ll on the House JOllfll3l Of the present Ses
einit.).,,eniiiled - Resolution relative to the 2lllrlidlnent
irf the Cot ttt it ution - -it htiug the same resolution
Which was agreed to by a trirjority of the members
elected u. each Douse of the last Legislature-aller
taring been duly considered andridiscuseed, was this
day - agreed in by a ne.rjorify of ftiT members elected to
and stetting in the Mouse of Iteprervniatives of Penn.
si/ir ante, at its Pirsent.seraion,as will appear by their
vdies, giver. nu the anal Irm ,, Esgc of Ake reylabon, as
follows, vis
!flume voting In favor of the passage of the resole.
Ilidn were, John Acker, John Allison, William Baker,
RObert Baldwin, David J Bent, Crain Iliddle,Jerendati
Mack, John /4 Itnwen, Wittiant Brindle, Daniel II B
LlMwer, Jesse R [Mullen, Job° Cessna, Henry Clain:ll,
Jahn N Conynghanr../lylvester Cridland, Benjurniii
David, J Dobbins, , Jantes 1 1 ' lkiwner. Thonias
Dnnenn, Win Du un, Wni Espy,John C EV:111$, William
Crane, A hunt. Ewing, Alexander 15 Feather. James
'Flowers. Benjamin P 'Yortner. Alexander Gibhnny,
Thomas E Grier, Jaaellb C Gridini.inteplifiuffy,Jacub
Maldernian, George II Ilan, Letiert Ilert,Jl4lll tins
tines, tVlillam J tinge, Wel triplet,
Lewis Herrn rd., Warhlnel on J J ackson, %idled:lt/Ones,
John W Killiuger, Charles E Kinkead. Robert Klotz,
Harrison 'P Laird, Morris Leer!), Jonathan D Leer,
Aaron Leonard, James J Lewis. Ilenry Little, joins
R fd•Clintock. John le 111•Cullor.h, Alexander C ACCar.
di, John M'Latighlin, John IWl.ean, Samuel Marg.
John Il Meek, Muhaet Myers, John Miller, Joseph
hl ulkty. Johit.l) Morris. Wert T Mnrison,Ezekial Mow
ry, Edward Nicklesou Jacob Nissly, Charles O'Neill,
Jiths. B Packer, Joseph C iNtWell. - Jameee Med. John
ti! Utley, Lewis Boirerts, teatime' Sobinsoo. John At
tbliberford, teem. W Scofield, 'Thomas C. Sunnier,
Williatudhafflier. Billiard :gammon. Fit oirpr,wmi3...
rt /Smith, Daniel 24 Smyser.
C Steel, David Steward, Charles
Strickarell, Edwin C Twine, Andrew Wade:Robert C
Walker, Thomas WARM,, Plidllfy WPI6. Intifll
Wlllbang. Daniel Zerbey and John S. ACCalniont,
hjotaker- Teas 82.
Those tilting against the passage of the resnluoinn
were, Augustus K Curnyn, David Crane and Jams
.5E Volley-A:4y, J.
Egirsct from the Journal.
WILLIAM JACK, Clerk.
fOrd, Marph. 16. IMO. ,
4; IV! RPNgrnf:T! Dep. ftrey of Co:mot:wealth
Pimosytrawia *s: • •
I do certify that the above and foregoing is a line
and correct enpy of the nrlei nal resolution orthe Gen
eral Assembly entitled -Resolution• iclatise to an
amendment n theh Constitution," as ilmaau:e remains
on Ale in this (Om
in testimony sybereof I hays. hereunto set
tie fray hand, and canoed in be atlised the seat of
the Secretary's thrice, at Harrisburg, this lir;
teenth day of June.tAano-Docninitotuslltoissaml eight
hundred and dity. A. 1.. 'RUSSELL,
Eectetarrof the Corittnanweirih: -
June 49, 1850,
' r PRO BONO Plo3=o
! CRANE'S PATEhip - 80 Ar.
• i , ' fispetrisai fit the Ladies?
ri'illei-TATE,AT SOAP is fnektiowledged by the
lesthnony, of lippsands.,of .peraons, to be nue nr
the greateit tnirernhuts of the age, - 114 otavlnglabur,
time ind expense. A simple trial wilt pane its eMea
e* and its , vast aupettority. . over ordinary amp foci
washing Cintlnsi and cleansing painted surface of all
kinds. Eni rale tit Pottsville,ity JOSEPILTIVLOrI;
the sole uitinufactnier, in Schuylkill County. as Viar
antiddbythepatentrieht. Alsn. the folinwing places.
POTTSVILLE :
Edward T. TO lor,l .' • J. M. Scatty & Co., '
Alexander. Alorehe,ad, & SODS, ,
Fi3X & flrother, Riehartihinitis, ,
liamneLhibirii„ ' JUltn 11: " ,
Spencer. Mason .&.Cco.• Intbk &Vatter. -
; Dr. Htssont eehuylkitl Ilaven,..
AVrtf Pile'. sr. Clain.. '
,'Pratteislidedanahl, Muddy Ranch. '
' Matlson/x Co., ilernry'Eultermalt, end Agailla DoL .
I ton, Part Carbon,
, It is toasitt.ied aapatenents to giVe referenees here.
The popularity this extraordinary Snapittaa pined in
sp shun a time :lite' its Introauttumip,pnitsvilleos.,
lire think, I,rocirscificielit of Its singuTar qualities, strut
the astonishing littetessits•sale has met with. hithe
beat evidence thak totOd he offered lo tha Itiublic that
neernlneSs is appreciated._ ,
• Jiist.rn tAtt.on•
thytit irao .
. ,
piNNMlt'llgr9l4llol,
El4tNnr. II d'EYEN TH
ftpettDay wad Evening, fromit hi. tin 10 P.
M. Two performance/4 in the Lectoth Ituoin,'daily.
at 3 arid 8 reclock. P. AL.
„ .
hantale I'reparotirsa for ilk .F.osrtip of ;hay !--igir
incceralye:perforthancar by Om talented Unnthany,
and numerous Assista,nts.• The ,telehral . sii..l4lnce-,
ibire Sell gingers, the' Mnst astonishing performers
latitelerrid—.9rho itmlitte the simetdasiind.de-
IlgEttat itetbdy. 41110 !vie ,of Twenty Bella at !the
'till*, i 9 eat. pertinmer, feat never iirom
rtryy
plished by any es' Velanniny livingL4lll appear
at arch aeSterinanc9.. National Dlinolvioa.Vienrs.
lrontierf
I Chrentatrope.,National,Tableauzaa4
tin age; Pine, It:Mails, and a hun th arlesa ratiety o
yi r
nanstiablearr the Company.. " ; ;
Hastdred aryl .ore TioviouVerriloritier,l„,
Ar,a Ntlie ni-whielt may he inelatonier Wax Figurer,
rartr.ita, Cosmotaina, Benets. fishes , anti
Isi
ects, Bhdle. Sl inerals ; Preelmti sti?nes: e...
thmes,lmhiements rad Trinkets Tbs.
hare IfEA Merinni.}. Skb4f, Vantmoth
rt) st a timry , -bvh cokreeal and' pigmy—amh
lituurands orOthers.
AdmillAM4e 25 centi. - " Mideast-nide? 113 yaara:l3.l
tents: • V 111105,100. „ ?i•laso,
z ; • MAL NETWASIPS ,
10111.uMBIric , 8110 IffikfTW6-
giairsategt; brndenr Lead PO*,
labeet Lead,:praga Coacks.,(a superior mulddl o ffath
bs;Sbdwerriatht lrydranla;lifdrant Ilbdd,' utile
and Eingle Actinic kept:, wig:anti, Qs
hontiond for sale.— Hischtui Sinks made to Odes)rat
knd durable. add 411441d0 of PI intibiol 4tOOft;ltt the
best manor. ro:1{.•
; ^ •
;et ".4 T
GENgRAL ADVERTISERe
194 R.
fsnais.. ,
And hr death terrible,— .•
Theitsssa^e hence of atonal tohamortal„ „ • • •
Pain iv saltier,. suffering to joy ti
The anion irhe of hearts lOng suitslated,. -
The jbyoes greeting—the beuignaut nutlet
We ciao% ran bete forever. •••• . • •
The soul looks yonder Id a brlgbkaplorrs,
And retitle iii its radiance. ' 1 •
Earth U not bolos. Poor.,
It gannet soothe Ostrow;
Alleviate tiro pangs of ricliaents
Dolt the tooth of Tondos,
litealt the Tyrant's nal, • • ..,. '. • . .
titan tits intrigues,
lititiktglerfeTered boast, euvegliag for Vain promotion,
Bar the tide ec vertiesine,
Repress etairce,—it Diener itaell ionfirt ion,
Confound oppression, snap the golden hula
Which avarice bath forged fur luau's servility.
The son' is atilt insatiate.
Assending, still descending,
'kiting' for bliss and ands the diauelt it poison,
For sparkling pleasure-tastes a bluer fruit, ,
Ponta for broad. cooling strewn*.
Imbibes a pot ion, tor bid, discolored. bauseous. '•
Death but emancipates,
.Parts the cord thin binds as to our sloe
And grievouS frailties.
Death °pent wide to the forgivon soul
Heaven's blazing pastels.
%Ve do but therer—never eat, obids,
o beavee sat ueli swill tending— •
None may inipede my flight,
To heaven: if trod is loved, '
To bell if tiatrd.
Heaven, though 4.istalit, by its thousand voices, '
Invites the Marini to its gernishedleasub.—
its fragrant bowers—lts utenduous muslT, .
Soul-fraught . harmony— its sbsdelen sunlight— •
Its redolent hills—it. life, its joy, its rupture.
Calla by ever; bird note, svery whisper •
From tile thicit foliage, es cry n , gin wind murmur,—
Each breezycadenre, every kind iteart.imputse.—
usils by prayer and pralse,
biay my soot with transport bear the summons,
And obey— • Lt.lnightaf-
When Enn first rase trout the dark swelling dood.
God blessed the we* Island and taw it Wiilll good ;
etu'rald 01. Europe it .pal Mod wad alone..
In the ring of the world the must precious stone;
In her sun, in her golf; lu her statics thriCe blest.
With her tack towards Uritain, her face to the %VW.
Min stands pruudty Insular on her steep shore,
And strikes her harp 'midst the Ocean's deep soar.
Out when its snit tones stem to moan and to weep,
The dark chain of silence is throtin o'er the deep
At the thought of the pastille tears gush from bet ayes,
And the pulse of the heart makes her whale bosom rise.
Oh t•anna of great Erin lament o'er the time
%Viten rellntowwas war, and our country ■ crime;
When man.tn image Inverted his plan.
M==Mie=2M
When ibn Interast of shoe wrought the general woe,
The stranger a friend. and the native a fur ;
While the other rejoiced o'er the children oppresied,
And clasped the lui,ader more close to her breast.
When with pale for the body and (elle for the soul,
Cherch and state Julnrd contpdci to conquer the
whole_ • '
'Andas ttlianniin was stalneirtglit
Eyed each other askance and pronounced it was good.
By :he groans WM ascend from your tirefai bees grave.
For their military thus left to the fume sod the - ilavt,
Mitre the demon of bigotry home to his den..
And where Exitain made brutes now lei Erin make men
Let slay lOUS like the leaves of the shamrock ante.
A partition of Rel.llll (I'olll spa coot pail' of right
GOA, each his fun share ofAhe earth and the_
ficiefaUva the stave wheryrtho wpahl dte.
Arun of Erin! be String, ant be as gent!e ss brave:
And uplifted to stritt , be still ready to save:
Nor the feeling of vengeance presithos to degle
The causs of. or men of, the Emerald Isle.,
The cause it is :nud and t h e, men they •re.irue '
And the Green *hall outlive both the Orange. and Blue
And the triumphs of Eilu her iltughters shall share.
With the fall swelling chest and their fair dossing hair
Their hosnth heaves high for the worthy and brat r.
Out no stosard shall rest initial sort-s.t.elltng 'wave s
Men of Erin awake, and mate tniste ut Or
Itme—arty or the,(Yeenn—and queen of tne-Weat
iNTERIOIL 11E.AT OF 711 E GLOBE..
In speaking of some Geological tours a few
months since, we were led to make mention of
the, uustratified rocks, and of their origin, by.
cooling and solidifying from a previotiyy
heated and melted condition. This sounds
wonderful to all—nearly incrdible . to son-w—
-and hence we now offer a concise view of
the' Many classes of facts which illustrate the
interior heat of our planet,
I. The Valcanaes.--There are three hundred
in number, and they are situated on every
side of the globe. If we take a' round ball;
and with a pencil mark on its outside three
littudred dots, we will perceive that the ball
tysvery thickly dotted over. So with OUF
earth : o» every side it is pierced with some
of these three hundred openings, and the
fiery interior shine,s out most brilliantly :
oftemits molten contents are_ expelledlo the
terror of thousands of our fellow-men. 'Tile
large number of 'volcanoes, their huge
streams of lava, - and the lofty mountains
they have thrown up—all the work of the
interior of our glubc—n . nnouuce that the
amount of that heat is most intense—wide
ly diffused—and great beyond conception.
.11.-Earthquakes.—The causes, of these are
the same as the causes-of volcanoes'. This
tee kr.orr; for all their phenomena are the
same.—First, there are strange, alarming
noises from beneath—ther_ta' quaking of the
ground—olten risings mid fallings of/the
surface, like long waves' of the sea;—then
violent rents in the solid earth—then emis
sions of flames; vapors', 7
snioke and melted
rocks. If niter a few weeks all ceases, and
the natural calm follows, - then we say there
has been an earthquake, but if the ernission .
fasts a while longer; them Ave call it a volca
no—Often men are in douttwhether to name
it a stiprt;hand volcano or a prolonged earth
quake. 'There are every, conceivable grada
tion and interinixtureamong ihese phenoni
ena, and the interior heat of our planet some,
way phnhices 'both these classes of terrific
wonders. Permanent volmtnoes are indeed
thickly set around the globe, but not in el cry
district; earthquakes, however, occur in every
rion, and hence they reveal the great fact
that the internal heat of our globe isglowing
beneath every Spot of ground wherever we
,ialay tread.
Hot Springs.—The also occur in
every country on the globe. They. abound
TrlObi among mountains, because there the
*int of the earth has been brokeUthad eleva_
;tell; and a more ready escape, for the internal
heat ha been formed.—Bence in the Unit 4
-States they boil up most numerously among
the Alleghanies, the Ozark and Rocky Moun-
&trete fir Office. '
Sterna ry'r cica
MIS
PM
Poctrt!..
DE ATII.
ERIN.
Zcicatific.
GEOLOGY
tains. In Enrope they mostly rise out of the
Alps, the ,Pyrprtees and the Appenines—
although there, as well as here, they often
,
spring upfront level plaiqs, It is the same
in Asia,Africa, Oceanica, and both the Ameri
ire,
volcanoescas. 1 They are hottest when volcano are
most active—sometimes . ching the boiling I
point, though in all cas ' they must be great;
,I? cooled.by the waters and the welts near
1 'the 'surface., The ,great number of filese,
,and their:universardifrusion, prqye also die
universality of the internal heat of our globe.
' IV,' 'Artc,sian. IVells,—Thoe have been
'ha:n . o in almost• every country to the depth'
of Malik hiandted feet for obtaining a copious
Streen:—They are bal s a few inches wide,
eid a : inbeis.ler. all the way down to prevent
die lateral escape of de-swatter. (This strata
which boils up is always warni.). At War-
Itembeig in Germany,• they are 'used.= • ..
Tth o water, witieirdtives t actories, and thisTre-
vents their stoppage by ice •in the - I
- whiter);
The same is the casein Alsace and Stutgardt.
In China they are pot uncommon. And
eretywhere the deeper they are sunk, the
Warmer is the water they bring up, arid they
furnish an addinoaal proof of the universality
of the interior heat of our planet.
7V. Deep. Minss.—After descending about
forty feet. the temperature of the earth le
mains the same both in summer and winter,
below that depth :it' becomes warmer us we
, descend, This increase of heat downwardly
1 1 advances with perfect regularity—a little
faster in some places, and a little slower in
others, but in all, without any exception,
there is an • unvarying, advance. On an
average around the globe this increase is one
degree of Fahrenheit for evert fifty feet in
depth. At the bottom of the urines in Corn•
w3ll, the thermometer stands at eighty.eight
degrees—this is twelve hundred feet below
the surface, and much warmer than
weather there. We can conceive of nothing,
cateulated to stop this advance of heat in the
I direction towards the centre of the earth r and
if it cominaes to increase according to•tilb
atarertained ciVerbge rate, then all I:di:own
substances !MIS( be in a melted contlition
j twenty miles below the surface! At , this
j rate we must cease wondering at the nimie
i rows earthquakes Raid volcanoes, for the crust
of the earth must De a mere shell resting on
a molten tiootlf , EaVtlify ma: teriali am non
conductors, and therefore this internal beat
cannot escape, or affect malt the surface. In
the same tnanner stieams'and pools of.Jaya
become cooled and hardened on the surface,
and thus their' heat is conflued, and their in
teriors after remain nrany. years in a fluid
state.
VI. Fossil Remains of Flants and :Loin's.
--:-These remains show that tropical plants
and animals in former geological eras flour
ished in the Polar regioA, The ivory of the
elephant is dug up, and furnishes an impor
tant branch orindustry on the extreme North
ern shores of Siberia, and the delicate corals
of the present warm and mild ocean, dis
played their .glories during runner pericids in
what is now the ice-bound regions of the
Arctic zone. Thousands of facts like these
from every department of animated nature,
'proclaim a former high temperature in till
high Northeta latitudes, and this elevated
temperature cah be accounted for in no way'
than from the influence of the internal heat
of the earth. 3 It has cooled gradually by
radiation to its present state, and further sen
sible cooling is prevented by the non-condue
ting crust in which it is enveloped.
IVII. Extinct Volcanoes.- 7 These by fitr out-
number the present active ones, la North
I America along the whole line of the Rocky
Mountains, and through the •West
they stand thickly as moomnents of the Past.
'Their craters are as syrnmetrically 'formed.
and they exhibit the same lava streams,
, though in a hardened scale, as those now
burning. In , Germany along the Rhine,
travellers speak of "the castled crag of Dra
elienfels," the Eipel, and many others pre
senting. the same phenomena, The centre
of France is studded with them—especially
about Clermont. In Italy the town of Ca
nna, - founded a thousand years belbre the
Christian era, is built iii the centre of a vol
cano. There Is a space. of suety miles in
length and ten in breadth, there are sixty ex
tinct craters, oae of which is two, miles in
diameter. All these, with others in every
quarter or the world, should be joined with
the_Jhree hundred that are now burning, if
we wish to have the full proof of the fiery
wonders in the interior of oar globe,
VIII. igneoluyocks.—By these lite mean
all rocks that are not stratified, such as the
granite, sienite and trap. • They exist- abun
dantly—the granite as we have / liefure re
marked fortuiu,g the great foundation rock
around the whole globe! The evidences that
they have all had their origin from a liquid
lire - , aro complete. Their position is bent-alb,
or rising from beneath, the very region of in
tense heat. Their shopeihows a former li
quid condition—having been ejected in veias,
cracks and 'crevices of other rocks.—Their
effects on these oiler rocks have been of a,
burnieg, nature—turning chalk into marble,
sandstone into quartz, bituminotis coal into
anthracite, and slate limo triica. Their tex
ture is crystalline—such as a Molten liquid
naturally assumes in solidifying. Their com
position is identical . with that which now
streams from volcanoes—such as felspar,
hornblend and silica. The transition is grad- 1
mai and perfect from modern lavas into all
the varieties of igneous rocks. And artificial
experiments have shown that these igneous
rocks when melted by great heat iu furnaces,
assume on cooling in the open air the same
,characterisrics_as lava, and it is known that'
lava cooling under great pressure,as in a vol.
-canic'eone, and Fiftcrwards rent by'. ehith
quake forces, anti exposed to vie W—presents
the exact form of .a trap. This latter fact is
exhibited on a grand scale at Mount Xtrat
the Val'del Bove. Here then we have a
grand and magnificent evidence of the ;uteri=
or heatorthe globe—the igneous rocks, en
tirely belting around our planet, forming the
foundation of the -earth, rising into lofty
tnourititin peaks and mountain - Chains, and
yet all having their birth front a former,rnel-'
ted condition. In this truth., 611 geologists
are agreed and confirmed, 7 ---The southern
shores of that peninsular presents simila'ritp
pearances both of.rising and of falling. An
cient temples standing; 'tstt the' shore have
been 59 far let dovin that the t6ps of lofty I
columns now rise only a few feet above the I
water. This - has happened in the bey of
liaiee, both tO the temple ofNeptune, and
the temple of the Nymphs. The temple of
iupker Sernpis on the coast of Naples was
gradually lowered down beneath the waves, I
and shell-fish attached themselves thickly to I
the gorgeous marble pillars,—and again that 1
same.ternple with the adjoining coal v has,
been so greatly raised up that tbetnatble pil
lars are still standing,, the, remains' of
the shell-fish still attached are now elevated
thirty feet above the_, level of the sea. In
South America the coast ofChilifordistances
of a hundred mites, has been semi°, spring
up suddenly with tremendous ComMation
'both of the land and of the
.ocean... Harbors
have been destroyed, the aoundings,rendered
shallower, and'as:a proof that the interior of
ibtFpuntri..r9ut bitbga the strew:lnv:ld '
*ks showed. - an, icuteased demean. sae.
more violent rapids. The isiost noted of the
•
.
upheavals occurred so lately' -In the year,:
1832, '35, and '37.
1
Attother.olasst ofprools o theta - risitige; : ''
. .
and dePressions, oceans in min. . The sums :
are broken bir a 'smooth crack ,and on' one 1
side of this cleft they aria_ so , itinies raised:l
up or settled down many fee ;, so that Itia•l
beds of ore ()Feast ciiime . '6' Ridded iiiiii'; -
and the mitten with unit diflitilly ara
obligedto search upward an 'dblinWard.to'
find thcibcoiiiintiktions. --- - .
S siill4nike stuPefidousel nf evidence s
o l s
are piesented by both tontine s and all taiga
isliuids•; for Withont eiceptiO they haie att.
been repeatedly stilt:A:irked he e ach the ocean.
And as the ocean cannot ris above its uni
versal revel, the contin.entsm 'st bod il y have
been lowered down:. And t ' ;si‘onisliiiigi
undulations ..totli of Asing' ' 4 faliiikg: be
speak a eidinieribe—a heirc 60 of mol
ten rock orrwhiclithe harden outface may
Il j oat,'and admit 'oe tieing ele ated and de.
tontine s
This external bar& cd shell woultl :-
tie tto raite'fiviit'tiine to tiro , akttinititeri- - -
or cooled .-- , ; , 1
contridtdde en • hence l i dis rib:
arch, it toro 44 a-- press- laterallt against itself,
rise op intO mountains, sink down into via
!eye and . ocii bods, and become fractured,
for with so fiat and thin an arch it could nor
bear its weight: . ,
i
,'%X. The.SßecifliGravity , of
ast l ronomy,the dith enn be.v
NO.
131
density ascertained. And it
is riot so great asbtheiprt..ssu
al.s, resting•one upon another
produce if these materials I
nary snrfeetO teppeiv.trio.-
of natural density is so eudi
speaks the continued operati
gcn'eral cause—a cause co-e
whole interior of the glob•
adequate cause of which
knonletige is this interior
pands all bodies and makes
proportion to their -htiltc.-
XI. - The Shape of theGlo , .—Th is is near=
ly round ; it is somewhat repressed at theta
poles, and raised up about he eqbator pre
cis-cry in'the form whichta fit id receives when .
u haled around. It is the . shape the prdstinf -
1:1
ocean takes—having Hi lidliCdiameter twen
ty-Sit miles shorter than its uatorial diame-•
ter. And this:peculiar for of the present
solid parts of our globe, i dicates a former
state of fluidity—a fluid aused by natural -
interior heal:
xn.. The IVeLula;Tise of the Solar Sys.'
le
ten.—This theory rests 'f
r its foundation
not upon nebular appears ea„li•operly 66
called, far tfitlv gl i ths.stts ma At! reseNed into -
stars,-hut Upon - a' mithitud •offacts in tllta
constitution of the solar syqtern. The solar
,
system is a single piece of tchanism.. Any
one of its parts is iiicomple ealcMC. 'lt must .
he regarded as a unit. A si gle Intelligence*
wall' one most simple desibm• risk' celled' it
P
into being. and that by nirral marts. Itif
i
whole strtiettire correspond with thenebular
theory of its origin . Non :other is conceiva- ;
jilt., Such a theory .is e tirely conservant
wit& all the known laws nt+Atter r tliere ill ,
' can a-single jac--not a sin le difficulty,' l'lti .
facts lairs favor cannot given here—they
would occupy 'at least a olumn; - and they, '
)
in order to be.distin'et s ould stand alone. ;
Moreover the natural con ition of matter a 1
we chitfiy behold it is afi ry couditkaw Tliti. '
suu we must regard as a reat kniteS miss' .
—so also , the fixed stars. Sometf. the fixed ,
e l
stars go iaut—they,lose t eir brightness and
shine uo more, like our rth. The mightF •
changes going on among t 'ern should prepary .
us for our present argmn at- Oerr lieu too. ,
has occasional spots—pro ably of solid matt'
terial floating, on its surfa e. Some of them' '.
are thirty thousand mil in diameter, and
occasionally they split a d break' into frag- '
meats like a piece ofice, ome philosmillirs
.supposed that they were o eniiigs in ashibing
env efop throngfivhich tee dark body of an
opaque sun is seen. S ch openings might -
close up from the sides, b t could not presene
the appearance of a split ing breaking,solid.
Thus while astronomy teaches us that otif
earth is asplanet, and Trines With relfected
il
light like Jupiter and Ve us,_ geology by her'
doctrines of interior heat, leads us to supposai
that it once. shone by its wn native lustre;:_
was a burning,, glowing glittering staf:.. -.
Here is a wzif—floating atom otvfliti sea' s
of print, without an other—whichis as hi?
• truth as ati'egg is ofjmeat: “Ths bait
pof of a vulgar min is to be found in the
quarktity nf dignity that e wraps himself up
in: I the opinion of uch men,! the cnif
way to et a proper pal eon youiseir is id'
treat wi contempt ev rytody - elie, Such
\ L
men aid enrilralfy rich and very ignorant.
The "bigg ttfeeling"
,:n we ever krreter"
was a swill , Moak ait,:• who imagined'
that the trap
~ 01.11 a ,let Was' writtea.br
Damon and ,Pyth . s, an , who couldkititelf,
without consultin g , his ~d e mecum, whether
Shakspeare was._th a tilos of .Macbeth, or
Macbeth the author , - Shakspeare. As re
general thing your_di, , ified men are great~
asses. They keep_ atAistance, that their
neighbors may not dise
felts they are., ',Across
watch appears to be bu
ships—the more they c
carry their heatis..
, GENII`II.-W II AM, Is' IT I .
Self-communion andsolitticle . gm \iq dailY
breatil fyr:wliat is gctnius but a greAk and'
strongtirmrarked tndir rlmetify—brit a etrili
ingir original, creative, being, standing fottli
alone amidst the undis inguishable tlirongd '.
*
the every-day world Genius is it lonely
power: it is scarcely ommunicative :" it it
,
not the gift of a crowd : it is not a reffecticrat
cast from' without up? , tlic.smil. It it es--
sentially an inward I
glorious radiance 01 ,
It is a broad flood,
deep waters; but wit
den from human ken.
the creature ;' it calls
TFlPlrtal shapes ; but it
none sare--6nd
A first clad is alwj
never was such a chi
Mrs, Smith. The pp
flounced upon' its feat
to the,likeness they su
it had papa's' nose;
. 1
sotne traced mama in
chin ; others though
no two pers.ias, Wet
exact redrfiblnte, 1
upon the fact, that, 111
night,
.it was ,an, eat,
In the island OP I
pitch abdtit half a th
j - xtride. It is a dreary!
ded by a shrubbery!
flowcrs. , ' The pitch!
boiled, autlal4l to h
market. -The pitch;
V!AVIIre inches, and
I out oae_gay , the pit
tilarairt 11re sti
baustibie. 1
lIEM
tils• Earth.—By
eiglied, and ita ,
known density
eof its materi- r .
would naturally:l
ere at the ordi-
This defieiencY -
~otis that it,be-
of a gitarand
ieusive with the
; and the only"
l e have the best.
cut. Heat ex- .
them .hi&het 'in'
Morel; nn.
=7IZ 1
AFFECTED
r what counter•
treeka galvanic)
Men" galvanic)
Men
[le loNeer they,
the l
liou
MEE
[hi, diffusing its clear'
the external world.
hiring freely! fotith its
g its SOUTCe forever liid
1 It is the crealor, not
orth glorious aud.ini
s called into by
I , T. BABY.
THE FIR
:ys a marvel I There
dd asthe first-bon of-
Lrulons wSie,li were pro
esswideft differed de
-1
vested: One thought'
kinther; mouth
th e e yes gime, in its
it «as rhanA al! over ;.
tiiiitiimous about . 'dice
but ev'eibody agreed'
et ii,fesemble whorl it
1. ordinary I:;eadty ! .
F PITCII , '
..
La. KB
'idad, there is a lake of
lOrig and
looking place, stirroun;
of the most tieautifur
is dug, out of the lake. ,
rcfen, then shipped for
is dug no lower there
owever much is takert'
- 'alwa.ys idled up in then
.1y- efemg tek be fiat-
_ ,~~;~,
El