DILA., READING & POTTSVILLE RAIL ROAD.. CIIANGE OF Lions. 111 WINTER ARRANGEMENT -•-- - - - . 4 - 1 N and e f trr Wednesday, November 15tA64.8, a pas 'V./wiper train will leave the Depot. corner Broad and vine Streets, Philada.. daily, except Sundays, at 81 A. N. Both trains will stop at all way stations. gou tts OF ARRIVAL AT PRINCIPAL STATIONS. Co Train frt.= Phihxda. 'Dom. Trria from Pottsville. lime , tit N, 3 mixt own, o,32lAirives at Sch. Haven, 8,37 phemairsilto, 9,591 • " Port Clinton, 9,06 i " Pottstown., 10.33 " Reading. 9,57 Reading. . 11,17 7 Pottstown, 10,43 " Port Clinton, 12,10 " Phcenixville, 11,16 Sch. Haven, 12,4.', " Norristown, 11,43 " Pottsville, 12,501 " Philadelphia. 12.59 FARES.—Pottsville nad Philadelphia *3 50 aud *3; Pottsville and Reading. Al Wand *1 20; Reading and Philadelphia, $2 25 and *5 90. No passengers can enter the cars, unless provided with tickets. NOTICF.—Fifty pounds of baggage' will be-aildwed w each passenger in thesr lines; and passengers. are expressly prohibited from taking anything as baggage bat their wearing apparel which will be at the risk of its owner. No '2B. freight will betaken by these l fines. Oct. LITTLE. SCIIIITLKILL R. ROAD. - - ARRANGEMENT FOR TILE FREIGHT AND PASSENGER CARS ON THE LITTLE SCITUVLSILL RAILROAD. THE Passenger Train leaves Part CI inton,daily.(Snn days excepted) on the arrival of the morning train on the Reading Railroad from Philadelphia—arriving at Tamaqua in time to dine. Leaves Tamaqua at half . part one o'clock, P.M., in time to connect at Port Clin ton with the afternoon train, on the Reading Railroad (pm Pottsville to Philadelphia. FARE.—TO Port Clinton, 75 cents ; to Philadelphia, s 3 50. The freight train leaves Tamaqua dolly. (Sundays excepted.) at 6 o'clock.' A. M., and Port Clinton at 4 o'clock. l'.M. Alt:Passenger car runs in connexion with the Freight train an that passengers for Philadelphia as take the'mo mg train of cars on the Reading Rail pad at Port Cl. Fare the name as in the other trains .r.. 5011 1 5; ANDERSON, Tamaqua.OclßS.-141 General Agent. -11 NERSYILLE & SCE. HANc.N LINE OF CARS, • VIA. MINE HILL RAILROAD. OifIAteUNDAV3EXCEPTED.) • • N and after Kgednesday, November lat, a line of UPlsSenger oils will commence a unnlng da lly,(Sun day. excwee.)-hetween and Schpylkill Ha ven, lerllng Mineraville at B o'clock. A.M., returning leave Schuylkill Haven. on the arrival of the Phitadel ploa train. FARE each way 23 cents. All hageace at the risk of its owner. IN :IL T. CLARE. Pansy Ille,Oct2aP4B-491 Proprietor. READINGek PUTTSVILLE RAIL ROAD. _Mga dit= %ca.- EATER OF FREIGHT ONT MERCIIAN BIZ& `V'S AND AFTER April let, 1948, Goods will 'e ll forwarded with despatch at the following rates of freight, between Pottsville and the points below stated, per ton of 24100 lbs. Between Pottscills I Between Pouring and PA/4a. and Reading: Ploster.Limestone, Bitumin ous Coal, stand, Iron Ore,/ 2 'O4l sod Bricks. flionnis,Lime,Timber,Stone.l Rosin, Tdr, Pith, Raw I Turpentine,-Marble, Grind- t„ 25 stones, nails,. spikes, scrap rt. . and pig iron, broken cant- Ings,guano, and poudrette. J liar. Iron, flour, salt, lead,l bark, r.tw tobacco,salt heel ' and pork, lumber; grain. iron castings, sugar, mo. .9 75 lasses, green entree. pota- I ' Ines, salt peter, brimstone, and rye chop, Flour, per bbl. On, groceries vinegar, whis-1 key, machinery, cheese, I lord, tallow, nags, leather. I raw hides, paints, white }.4 and red la rd,oyst ers,ltem rid sloe and cordage, steel, I bran and ship 'stuff r...r cotton and wool,cigars, - fresh meat, fresh fi ,h. dry gonds,drucs and medicines foreign liquors. wines and I tear, glass, third', and queeneware' poultry. ton- tecticuary. books and sin- }.5 00 tionary, spirits turpentine, camp tune, burned coffee, hats and caps, boots and shoes, bonnets, feathers, trees, hop.. spices, furni ture, by weight. No additional charges for coinmission. storage, n receiving or delivering freights stony of the Company's depots on the line. [Aprills, '49. 29-If TABLE OF FREIGHT AND TOLL unarm 44 (. PER PHILAD A. AND READING R. R., TOTICE i• hereby given, tha: for the month of July 2.1 lust, the rated of bleielit and Tolls on Coal trans ported by this Company, will be as follows: ' To Front 311. Carbon. Sch. Haven. Pt, Clinton Richmond, 4:1 35 . 15 Philadelphia, 45 40 20 feclined Plane, 35 30 15 Airetown, 35 30 15 Germantown II 11., 35 20 IS Pal:a of Schuylkill, 20 15 0.5 Manayunk, IS 10 00 Coned ehockeii and Plymouth 11. R., 05 00 99 Turn Out I mile be law Norristown. 00 95 Norristown or Bridge:--- - port, ' '1 00 : 95 90 Port Kennedy, ; 100 95 90 . Vaitey Forge, 1 1 00 DS 96 Moenlxville, . 95 90 . B5 Doyer's Ford,' sr.) 85 • 85 Pottstown, 90 • 85 85 Douzlassville, 90 85 85 Ilaurostown, 85 80 80 11.1111 E. 80 75 75 Detween Reading , . and Mobrsville, - 75 70 70 ll,hreville, 75 65 • 55 Hamburg, '5O • 45 40 Orwigmborg,. ' 40 • - . 15 40 . The freight and tolls on COM to Richmond, ' From Mt. Carbon. Bch. Haven. Pt. Clinton Nand after Ang.l. I 60 I 55 I 40 0y order of the Board of Manager, ' S. BR4DFOR), Secretary. 'oo'B.,a otlhe Phil & Reading } Co., 1. R. lone 27, 1414. .-27 EXPRESS LEVE.— rgiCS• . LIVINGSTON, HOWARD, & EXPRESS tly pAxnalcor.lt T 13•11., &ere. Pottsrille., BMW>. cense breathing errorn." The first solnd I heard was a joyful song of praise from the younger members of the feyly, who had assembled in the piazza to join in-the milord hymn of the sky larks, which were soaring aloft, high es the eye could reach, cheating as they ascended. After breakfast the hurpitable host furnished his guests 'with a variety of interesting religious works, and the mother noiselessly withdrew, accompanied with her children, into her own apartment, to ina pert spiritual instruction to them, not to ( teach re ligion as science, but to inculcate the ineceuity Of exercising the spirit of christianity ' , in every thought. ward, or deed; and practising thegolden rule of "doing to others as we wish them to do to us." Whets puwerfulpeerentive of erica., would this golden role peeve, if it were engraven on the hearts of the young 'lies instructions were strengthened by her consistent example. A:silent education of the beart and principles was constant ly progressing by means of the exemplary chris tien deportment and conversation of both parents, who co-operated in everythi-g to .promote the welfare of their Children. • It was delightful to obierve the love and harmo. ny of thiii well regulated family, and their kind ness to all within the sphere of their influence. Children are happy in•proportian to the judicious restraint to which they are subjected. The eldest son bad tho mo-t obstinate temper I. ever knew; but his father conquered ft before he was three years old. The tender hearted mother wept, but held,,her Peace, when'her beloved boy was char• fisted; the equally affeetionste, but firm and de- Cidediather, persevered until his Fun yielded: and never was a father more amply rewarded for con scierhioutly performing his duty in the affection and oespect of a devoted son: When children arefif'itclourfg correded, it increase•, instead of diminishing, their love and respect to their pa rents cud teachers ; while those who are foolish ly indulged,itiecome too selfish to care for any per .son but thethselves. Upon this present occasion I wished for graphic pencil to represent this lovely young mother sur rounded by her children, leaning on bee lap and looking in her eyes with such confidence as if they had nothing to conceal; and she gazing witlapnut lentil° fetidness' upon their innocent young faces, as if Were were nothing to censure, and the hus band looking with-unirmirotion.allbough they had been marrieirTEd" , ye; - rlr'The husband and wife reciprocated ell those delicate little at tensions which are usually dispensed with, after the honey moon, and children imitated their ez ample.—When it was timo to ride to church, this joyous little band appeared in their Sunday clothes, which were remarkable only for their neatness and simplicity. If mothers would devote the time they waste (in making their children look like ridiculous stage puppets,) in reading works to strengthen their own judgments, they would consult their own comfortand their children's best interests, After church I raw or heard nothing of the family until assembled around their hospi table board, fur which the preparations had been niade the, preceding day. Interesting books. profitable ilh.eourse and an evening walk around their beautiful grounds completed the happy day. If the community were comp:leder such fofni lire, we might reel!) , present a "model republic" to an admiring world. What tnnumerable crimes are committed on the Lord's day, from idleness and listlessmescand train young men not knowing how to toper d their time. If fathers devote six days in the week to piovide for the corporeal necessities, cannot they devnte one to the spiritual improve ment of their children If every father would study the Bible, he might converge profitably situ delightfully with his children, and make the even ing of the Lord's day the most delightful of all the seven. If righteousness eialteth a nation, the de secration of the Sabbath must eventually 'destroy it.; While parents are devoting themselves to the tem poral and eternal interests of their offspring, they are promoting the "safely, honor, and welfare" of the republic.. At the present crisis,woutd it not be admirable to rivet the attention of parents upon this subject? I have been a regular attendant at church for nearly half a 'century, and never beard ten die. courses• upon parental responsibtlities. Should not every pastor preach at least a semi-annual ser mon upon this important subject,'and so rule his own family that they may present a model for im itation to his Congregation ? Should not every editor of a religious newspaper comment upon the daily instances of juvenile depravity that occur,and trace them to their true grime 1 Net to "the tur bulent spirit of democracy," but to domestic rm.: arehy. If children are taught to obey their parents, and ..every thing a Christian ought to know," :hey will 'easily learn subordination to the constituted authorities of the land, and respect the rights, and. consider the feelings of others. When we observe the morals and manners of the rising generation, we sins help re fl ecting what an awful account for sins of otnission,many parents will have to ren• der on the day of judgment ! Parents ore gene rally ambitious that their children should rise in the world, and occupy distinguished situations: how will negligent parents feel on the awful day of final retribution, when they see their children stationed, with lost souls, on the left hand of their judge, and condemned to eternal torments? Oh, how ineffible will be the joy of those who, have faithfully performed their duties, when they re• eeive the benediction, "well done, good and faith ' (al servant, enter thou, with thy children, into the joy 'of thy horde"—(Banner of the Cross... for tbc tabirs. E"The True Wife.—The death of a true wife is beautifully drawn in the annexed portrait by Channing reserve end shrinking delicacy threw a veil over her br:autiful character. She was little known beyond her\hottie, but there she silently spread around-b 4 that soft, pure light, the preciousness of whiatijia-net fully understood till kis quenched. Wet Cairn, chile wisdom, her sweet humility, her syinpathy, which, though ten der, was too serene to di Curb her clear conception, fitted her to act instinctively, and without the con., stiousness of either party, on his more sanguine, ardent mind. She was truly a ' , pith of good, dif fusing a tranquilizing influence, mildly to be the% of, and therefore more sure. The blow'which took her from him }eft a wound which time could not heal.. Had his strength been continued, so that he could have gone from the holm of mourning to the haunts of poverty, he would have escaped for a gond part of the day the scenes of his bereay. ascot. But a few minutes' walk in the street now sent him wearied home. There the hovering eye which had so long brightened at his entrance was to shed its mild beam no more. There the voice that daily inquired iota his labors, sad like another conscience had whispered a sweet approval, was still. There the sympathy which had pressed with tender care his aching head, and by its musing tare had postponed the hour of its exhaustion and disease, had gone. He was not, indeed left alone ; for Dal love and reverence spared no soothing of ; but these, though felt and spoken of as most 'retinue; could not take the place of what had been removed. This great loss produced no burst of grief., It wasstill,deep eorrow,the feeling of a mighty void, the last burden which the spirit cast oft His attach ment to life fmen this moment sensibly declined. In ileums of peculiar sensibility he wished to be gone. He kept near him the likeness of his departed friend, and spoke to me mare-than once of the solace which he had found in it. He heard a voice from another world, and his anticipation of that world, always very , strong, became more rigid and touching. • 'Where they Leans it.—"l don't see where my Children !earn such things," is one of most fOrninol7 phrases in a -Mother's vocabulary. A little incident, which we happened to be en eye witness to, may perhaps help to solve the enigma.' 'Oh," screamed a iittla bright eyed girl, some whim mulct via years of age, to a youngtcr. who was *sated oh the rurb stone rocking hasty pudding. of the mud in the goner; "Bub, you good for. nothing, dirty little scamp, you tsrnal imp of a ANIt! come right icto the house Mil' minute, or I'll spank you till the skin comes off! "Why, Angelina. Angeline, - dear, whet - do you MeSIS I • where did you lea tnaneh talk 1" exclaim. ed her motbea, in a wandstiog tone, as she stood on the step. cootteayiog toe frignd. Angelinaloolod apiary innocently . and Sr..a, ' tvered,:tWhy . mothe you see we are playing,' and be s my little boy, and Cam ocotillo*. him Ina as you did me this .inciting, that's iar The Igechanie Arfa.+The true value o the mechanic arts, Is become more extentiveh , 1:10W;1,. and the rights of the tofiers -more firmly nd honestly advocated. We'rne glad to see this -e-ir-la evidence of more divine\ spirit into our pa ;anise literature, that when priest and poet held tie working classes to be nothiag bat appendages of the rich man'. estate or the killed noble's peens rictus irain. The article which follows this is see '., lasted from the New York Sura;of last . week. 1104 , we Justly deem it to,be a clear I and energetic at ' position of the seine of the Industrial Arts—and the benefit of those arts to ever, country that an cborages them.- We publish it for its v e al worth sad with the hope that ri morn' tttentlon and en cragernent would be even to our inventors and mechanics, for it is s stuborn fa t, that while huge titles are printed for the brinefili of ouramicultur--- el interests, and information contained therein col lected by our Patent Office, aw pages only are deioted to the mechanical inter st of our country, an the most important intone Son in reference t to est year's invention', tins no yet been printed. r hi, intnests of our mechanics classes are *aerie (ICI in a great measure to those of another class. Ou inventors hate justly complained of this, and we dope that this will call attention to the subject in t o right quarter. We seek no more than even han 7 ii ti hr ju e of justice. elem./ix/urea to a Country.— .. W oevet enhances the value bf material for ewe or trade, is as much a producer as he Who pro. ducee the materialitself. Though the soli is the belie 'et.produciion, inasmuch as its mines, forests and rircii fields yield the raw, material to labor. there isni after transmutations and transformations which in carrying the raw material to its final us- es add to„double, acid often give a thousand fold velneito that material. The air; hemp, cotton and word 'of the (saner awe more than fifty per tint, -- of Mtn glory to other hands, before they arrive at their highest uses and value. Thus communities may flourish in wealth and produ i ction, without turning a furrow, delving io a mine or hewing down a tree ies forest. Mane uradtere is equ'illy noble, useful dud productive.. its baeis. igneulture ; and no , nn ion can be rich and prererful in commerce thardoes not foster it.. Few consider how much inanUfacture adds to the wealth, of nations, by enhanceng.:the value of its raw materials'. How much More the ship is worth complete from the hands of -art than the timber, iron and hemp of which it is composed—or the. broadcloth, than the wool and dyeewoods used to i.s fabric—or the herht. 4 than the leather in the thoner'il vats. A potted of cottln wool worth as war material ten cent., has been made worth twenty-five dol. leers by the process of ithinning,-moven into mut. lin and Ornamented in Jamboon, Revalue has been raised to seventy Live dollars, An ounce of Flaw% thread has been sold ('or twenty dollars, which made irate lace, the sane ounce has been sold for two hundred dollar,. Steel may by manufacture be made three hundred time. dearer than standard - gold, weight for weight. Lead manufactured into— small ' printing typo, is increased twenty-eight times in value. Iron made into needles is increas ed in value seventy-five times; into the finest aria. eon nearly five hundred times; as blades of pen. knives seven hunderl' times' ; as sword handles,. p o t sh e d .?..el; one thou-and times. . 1 I =I NO. 45 Thoa, mentifactuto is the Lava friend of ,that la bor which brings f.crth the raw material, and the 7 manufacturer from ten to a thourmd timesagreat. et [reducer than the cotton grower and them:liner. Thu row menial is the boric, but the manufacture is the crown of national wealth, and the chapter of political economy which man should mostafidr ie that which relates to arts by which t h e value of his raw, material is increased ad-infinitum.— These are the arts of manufacture."—Scicnfific American. . ' EV" A Tranci.—A paper was read before the French Academy' of Sciencr,in which the follow. ing extraordinary instance was educed use reason for abashing the present custom of burying too soon after death : • "A young female had twice been pronounced dead when only in a trance, but, bad recovered itr both in! tancfs in time to preent being hurled alive. A third trance came on, pod in consequence of what had ,previously occurred, permission was obtained from the constituted authorities for the body to remain above ground as lung al decompo sition should , not have taken place. A week— ten days pasied away—there was stile no decona position, but all the medical men declared that she was dead, and at length she was laid in her coffio. Only a fewjmicutee before the coffin was to be nailed downoind while the bell of the vi loge church was already telling for her funeral, a female from an adjoining village, win had been 'the school fel low of the euppoand defunct, tame to take a last farewell. She stooped to kiss the lips of her de., ‘ l perted friend, : and remaining in that position for' ;some time, th!e bystanders attempted to remove bar lest her enisidun idtotild be injurious to her. She „waived them'olT with her hand, and remained with her lips nine those of her friend, and breath ing, as it turtird out afttrwards, the warm breath of life into het lungs. At length alio exclaims, “she lives!' And ri.ing from the body, pointed out unequivocal instal of life. She stated that as she was kissing her Mend, she fancied that she felt her Ileath, and in a few moments was convinced of the fact. 'I ho female was taken out of the coffin and pliiced in a warm bed, and in the course of a few hodrs fully revived. She stated that she was, during her trance, fully sensible to alt that was passing around, and that she cacti beard the death-bell toll, but was utterly incapable of speech or sign to show that she was nottlead I , lE7* A WOrd to Apprentices.—Apprenticeship is the most important stage of life through which the mechanic is called to pass. It is emphatically the spring season of hie days ; the time when be to sowing the seed. the (suite of which he is to reap in after years:, If he spare no labor in his proper culture, he is' ure of reaping an abundant harvest; but if, in the Culture of the mental soil, be follow the example of many i t s tilling the earth, and careles.lv and, aregligel.tiy sloes his work, like them he will find the seeding time pest, and the ground bringing forth only weeds and briars. = Let the young apprentice beer in mind, when be commenc es learning any business, that all hopes of success in the futurelare doomed to feu° away like the Morning mist. unless Ito hear in mind that be can become Master of his business only by the closed application, rind the 'moat persevering industry and that, unfeae he does mailer it, he may bid farewell to ail visions of future prospect and suc cess. The apprentice is the .foundation of the great mechanical edifice, and surely if the founds tion of a structure be pot firm, the structure itself crumbles and falls to tbi earth. Then, young friends; persevere; be studious and attentive; study well the branches of your bueineu, both practical and theoretical—and you will not fail, when your time shall come to take an active part in life, to becf use, not only in your own partic ular businesa, but to society. VOCULA Edueatc Yourrcy.—Knowlerige is its own exceeding great reward. It is not the gift of a college. particularly. It is what the mind Frew duces whenever it acts. Great schools have chiefly eppliances for the lazy, to furnish %kW. lutes for_knowledge, by which to make their way in tlieerorldi' A youth who has a - noble thint for aeienee is not so much benefited by a !liberal ed. nation" as he is opt to imagine he will be, before trying ir. If your parents are rich, :and have nothing better to do with their money, let Chaco board you at Cambridge or Yale for fotlr year's,— But if they are poor, laboring genple. , stay with them end labor too. But don't the leis . strive for a liberal edUcat:on. Be liberal In supplying your self with tekoks and time. Journey on foot and study nature and men. Ask, questions of every. body end everything. Thus doing, you 'will, probably acquire more satisfactory; and useful knowledge, and what is more, sounder character end firmer health—you will be mote of a man than it you distress your parents to base knowledge put_ into your mouth with a paOmoon. It is thus that the greatest and beat men are mado M this country.—EChroncia type. • fa' Occupation of Time.—Happiness results from the occupation of time usefully and agreea bly. When persons ate actively engaged in their several callings and professions, time is usefully employed, conducting to respectability, honor, or or profit—never (siting sources of self satisfaction. They who have no regular business or profession, resort to the espriiient of beguiling their hours by corns pursuit nr amusement that shall supply the placeof business. Their endeavor is to fill up l:me agreeably. Thus the tountry gentleman devotes himself to the sports of the field, making dogs and horses his - principtil occupation, while' thu town men of fortune fills up his evening hours in frequentiug theatres, card parties, soots and masquerades. These modes, however, of employ ing tillle are by nu means the most eligible ; that 'are not productive of that genuine self•sitisfaction which results from pursuits of a more turigail de. ecription;;such as reading, music, peinting,or gaidtthing. • • • - Mv•Purtch• sap, "it- may be' rope! to w that the diatin;utalled personate known amotig , the anaAnta by the ammo, ot "CoPild; bail ricoutlx. rhateged his name to Cupidity will Ion! 'after devote his, t itteatiod clattant.or:wotqWl wall as lotto arta& Scientific.