• Terikiyil of the • ers ) =Jourtud, • Two Dollars per annum,:payablesemLaannaity in advance to those who /Made hrthe County--and annu ally in advance to those who. chide tint of the County. The publisher reserves , to himself the right rachalge l$ nU per annum, where payment li:delayettlonger , ban one year. ' . . ' . - - T.o pums. ..: Three routes to One somas. - „ *5 CO Seven . ..Do , Do, 10 00 Fifteen Do 20 on : . Five dollars In advance will parfr ea sutv itrlptwn to the Journal. . .. _ . • RATES' OF' ADVERTISING._' . .. - One Square of 'alines, 3 timei, , 01 00 Every subsequent insertion, ... -25 Half Square of 8 lines, 3 times, - . 50 . Subsequent insertions, eaeb, - - . • 13k Four lines,3 times, - . - • 35 . Subsequent insertions, each,.: ' ; , One Square, 3-ixtouthl, 0 300 Six months,. -- , 500 One Year, ' . 700 Business Cards of Vivi lines, per annum, 3 00. Merchants and others, advertising by the • Year, with the privilege of loaning trent advertisements weekly. - . 10 ea rid-Larger Advertisements, as per agreement. fil)itab —. epll)tat BOORS AND STATIONERY. E. C. & J. BIDDLE, Nu 6, 'sduth Fifth , greet, - Philadelphia. . . PUBLISHERS of many School and Claasicalhooks, extensively used in Pennsylvania and other sections of the Union, - keep on hand a ravytaut towel assort gum of bunks and stationery, far sale at low pricu, arid to whlchlbey would invite the attention of country Merchants, Teachers. and others,:nefore Inorchasing elsewhere.. Ainong E. C. & .1, B.'s publications are the following: - '• , • _ Cobb's Ne N Spelling Book, and_ series of Reading Books. . The United States Arithmetic. by-Professor Vodges. Trego's Geography of Pennsylvania. - Oswald's Etymological Dictionary. - Jobnum's Moffat's Natural Philosophy. ,Johnson's Moffat's Chemistry. : . . Controller's Copy Slips.. • • Peale's Graphics ; or drawing reduced to its most siniple• . 1 The above are used hi the' rattle Schools of Phila. tiphia Piste's Manual of Classical Literature, horn the der. man of Eschenburg. A Text Book, in Ifarvard University. the University of Pennsylvehia. and most of the Colleges in the ' United States. • . • . . cumMerets Astronomy, .- A Test Book in the University of Pennsylvania,- Union College, dcc.,&c. • - • Maury's Navigation, ' • *- 'The Text Book of the U. EL Navy, "` • • Dunlap's Book of Fortis. For use in Pennsylvania. The works of Thninna Dick, L.. 1. D.. 8 vole,. 12 mo. The:Library of Oratory; comprising Select speeches . -of eminent American, Irish, and English Orators, 4 vols., 8 vo. . Philadelphia. Jan. 10,1846,+ ' TO CAPITALIS TS 4 OTHERS. - - - - • , - lirania Coal '4'lE Iron Lands, . For lisle. ' 671 ACRES 19 Perches and allowance of 43 per cent. of first rate farming Lands, located-la tolls Township. Jefferson county. finely. Timbered id Watered, and having several Allllsites upon them. :wo main roads run thiough the lands, and improved farms adjoin, while 'B2w and Ctrist Mills. are in the immediate neighborhood., This land was , selected by a gentleman of experienced Judgment, and is consid ered by judges to he one of the best tracts in Vie coun sy.. Its proximity to the Clarion and Allegheny'rivers, And numerous navigable streams, and the proposed Railroad to Pittsburg, and Erie, :ender!' It highly deal gable as an investment at present prices. . ' Abon.nding in Iron Ore and Bituminous Coal,. of fine quality, kis believed to present one of the ost ad vantVleous locations for Iron Works in West Penn -I:lvarila, The present owner purchased with a view erecting sue:: Works, but engagements in another tarter obliges him With great reluctance to forego his ttentton..- Maps will be shown. and every information iven by the undersigned. The lands are' patented, nd Alie titles and quality will be warranted, and sold .ee And clear of all incumbran cr. R.•SfIEAFP 8311T11, • 15 - North Thirteenth street. ' Philadelphia January 3, 1316. 1— ILADT.LPMA ARCADE . CUTLERY STORE • CARD. John M. Coleman; 4- T No. 32 and 33 Philadeffibia Arcade. respectfully invites the attention tiff dealers to an extensive ck,or Pocket and 'Table Cutlery, Razdrs, Scissors I Butcher Knives of Ina own importation, which wilt sold in bits to suit purchasers, at a advance on irritation cost. The assortment comprises .!eacPla lgers & Sons', Greaves & S .ns', Wade & Butch ': Wustenholm's, Fenny's and oilier celebrated ma= re. • Also nn hand, a large assortment ofpuns, Matins. Knives; phapman's Razor Strops, Pock looks, Purcussion Caps,Spectacler, Violins, Ancor: , one. &e. Philadelphia, Januaiy 3d, MI6. PIiIL3DELpIII.4 CLOT JILVG! FRANKLIN HALL CLOTHING STORE, • • AT TUC - • Cor. of Franklin Place 4...Chesnut at., CONTAINS THE LARGEST STOCK OF CLOTKLNG IN PHILADELPHIA. IF. stock tonsistii of many .thousand . garments, containing a great variety of Cloth, Cloaks, Sack Rangup Overcoats. Business, Dress and Frock td, together with a full assortment of Pantaloons Vests of various styles and 'qualities. ;The goods, rhich this large stock is manufactured, were bought the bale for cash, which enables us to, sell tower n.any -other establishment in the United States, 'best workmen are'employed, and every garment wanted to-give satisfaction. , In addition to these have . to whom she was first attached." How often. how slightly is this said how little thought given to•the would of suflbrinit'it invokeil Checked by circumstances—abandoned- from necessity, the ear ly'attachmeqt may depart with the early enth4si asm which youth brings, but feaviis not. Lt.ou. Meiuicas.—There are thri.e persons in New .York State to be iegalltr rnurdered, 'fillet, for tLo murder of John;Covert; time o fex enutioh unknown. : Wm. Harper, for the murder of.Kernp.f ; sentenced to be he hung on tho 24th of Felfruary, 1846. Mre. Vim Vaikenburg, for the murder of her hu,band last March, at Fulton, Montgomery county ; time of execution. January 24th, 1846. .' TntLtcevss 1.4 Vt.—A petition Ivas,presente3 in the Senate of this. Commoriwcalthh, signed by over.ekvere tizomsand names; , male arid fe tale, proposing to refer the question of licensing laverns l , to the people in each ward 4, district. A eimilart' one was also presence) to Tar. COST Op WAII. —The War of the Europe- i an nations amount to $19,000,000,000.—T0 pav the principal, it would be'necessary, to levy a tax! on every livirur person throughout the world. It has cost $663,438,851 to sustain our war depart ment from March 4, 1789, to January 36, 1844. r Sts.ouLau. DE TM—The ' w Se of Thomas Mot. 4 gni livink.in :3p:agg's Court., h'ailthwark, pa.sint the corner of Front aoa eets;at the time of the fire in that vicinity--on Sun tay,! evening. suddenly appeared to stumble us she wasi stalking arm in arm with herlinsband. • The int ter held her from falling.,ana she on the instant aspired in his arms death was unaceount+ able.—Philada. Amer: • , • TOBBIN't,~ OFFICE. T N eonisligloh with oni.Establislanent,...we hawk 9Pas a large 4obblrig Offirir, for the printing of.- • • • Books,' lArprosters. . , Pamphlets, galaniUlai Bills or . 1111.111eads s Hank pennits.•; - Circulars: - Varda r . - Together with *fl trinthig,„ sll *A i 'which execnteant Sli s aiStr• , fulstyle. . ; His stoat -of . Type for very target. was selected whir i2Vte*te Ors elfect„.l4l.lsamPillltt.. ' and his type far Beak and . . P . amphlat 'Ptiatitigs 1 11.4111,, to. any used In the cities— As tie keeps hands profit) , fordoltbing,tirlattrirkil himself that hitfatlfitien for executing work Manatee ;. than that of any other - Date, end that thei•pubtle wit! Bnd It to there adrantlige to . to. All kind's' of BoubsP r inted, ;Weds 414 order, at short pollee:- • ; • - . • • Book Birider*.. „ We are shin prepares, to bind all -kinds of books; ld the toner durable manner, at shortmence.-. - ";: ";: Blank "onks always on band—also mails to °rani - and ruled to say PAtteilis - 3 itulintrAlfacbille.• . We have aiso pded 'ourselves %Intl a Mains alai chine, of the.innat t,Pproved kind, enabled Ug ' rule paper lb any pattern to order. - -:•• • Np 4. 6 . , And woman can' forgive a wren: _ Whieheatts her nu the woild. Far better than ihrelve.the tongue That may some sneer have hurl*: A thousand times prefer a lot As - bard as want deplores, , - . n Than feel t Or think herself forgot • • Sy one tier heart adores: • Alas, the human mould's at fault; And still by turns it elairris • ' A'nobleness that can esalt; . - A !Wieners that shames. - etstrength and ivgak.ness Still cam - Vinod; compounded of the - mean and glands ,e - And trifles thus will shake the mind •••,. .That would a tempest* stand. ' Give; rue that sonlsuperior power; • That conquest over fate, . , - - Which sways tbaireaknestofthe hotta l i • Rules little things as •gtekt Tbit lulls the-human wave, orie t tifcr With wards and feelings kind. And makes the trials.orour life , The triumphs of our mind: ' don:oars Pi Lem( or MacnawisW--•The ternatortcbe4.ilplityer. ii Maelzel,. perheist the-most ingenilas ptemetf' meeliainem with, which "Otis countrymen were evZ. er familiar, But; apeeimens of inc.:bunion bide, been exhibited in : ;Europe' inlrears gotteliy. which! were tar more Wonderful than the; tutoredieti cherlidayer. The - Freneh'_bave ntwaytt bied eelehrsted for their contrivance and ingenuity; id these matters, which: require 'mach patience ant . calculation, as well as skill; = : • .We're told that M. Came. medal' toy loribti amusemenfor Louis .7clV, when a child, which. must. have 'been a great curiosityin its way. It; :consisted of a small coach, which yea deal:ol4of two homes, and which, contained - the figuiis air lady tyithin, - with a page , and' footman behind. . When this 'machine was placed at the extremity of a table or the proper site, the coachman sniack • ed his whip, and the horses instently!et off,-moo. ing 'their legs in their natural manner, itterdiaki . ing the coach after them;' when the coach rfached the opposite edge of the tabl; it turned sharPly,,at ) a right angle, and proceeded'. along the adjacent edge. .As, soon as it arrived' oppirsita dal place`; where the king sat; it stopped; the pada descend: - ed end opened the coach door ; the lady alighted; and with a courtesy presented a petition Which ant -. 'held in hr handtot the king. Afteraraiting - seine t imei she` again eurtesied and re-entered . thereat= .; riage. The pogo closed the &in, and having red mined his place behind, the Coachman whipped his . horses and drove on. The footman, who had' previously ali ghted, 'ran after the carriage ;rid jumped *into his former place. , ~ Not content with imitating - the movement of •• animals, the• mccbanicbal genius of the seven teenth and eighteenth centuries ventured io.',:tera - farm by Wheela and philtres the, functions.of vidati • icy. . A French author t infornas us 'that -Genera! r .. ! Degennes. a French oft= who once defended the -: colony •of St.. Christopher against the En lisp s , at 4 forces,- constructed a peacock, which coal wane about as if alive, I dck up 'rains of Can' R - the • . ground, digest them as if they had' been Bobtail,: led to the 'actien of the stomach, and afterwal s discharged them in an altered form. Degennes said tu' have. invented . various machinei of gr at,' - ; use.in navigatiein and gunnery, end to hi* eon/ strutted cloeks Without either weights or eptidgei The automaton of Degerinciprobably.euggestett to M. Vaucinson the idea of constructing hitt c,ale . i. ebrated duck, which excited so - much interest . throughout EurnFe, and ivl,ich was perhaps the', - ;' most' wonderful piece of mechanism that was rfOrte - • ' mile. Vautaniorea' duck exactly resembled:the ''c'): living animal in' rile and , appearance: 'lt execlaw - j: tee accurately all its movecomts and gestates ; it ate and drank with avjditY, performed all 111ov:dela ••': mations of the head and throat, which are peculi: •} l at to the living animal ; and like it, it raudilled'; the water which it drank with its bill. It produced r also the sound, of quacking in, the Most natural - manner. Ira the t artato mica I &nettle Of the dock, the artist exhibited the highest skill. `' Every bead., ) , jn the real duck:had its representatiee in the en- j _ tomaton, and . .ils 'wings were anatomically etactri• every cavity, apophysis, and curvature( was *la) -' tater', and each bone executed its proper' Tricriel,.; ments. When corn was thrown down before ii;; the clerk stretched out its neck to pick ii up, it I swallowed it, digested it,,. and * discharged it in ii digested condition. The process of digiation %vat effected by chcinital solution, and not by, ttiturn , tion, and the food. digested in 'the' stomach wad conveyed away by tubas to the place of its ditG OE2 The automita of Vaucanson were imitated by ode Du a silversmith, who travelled with them throuol Germany in 1752, and who diel'at . Moscow, in 1765. Beckmann stated that lwaw' several of them after the machinm had been de. ranged ; but that the artificial duck, which he ter garded as the most ingenious was still able to eat.,, drink and m , ive: its ribs; which were made or wire, were covered with duck's feathery, , ind" the motion was communicated.through the feet of the dusk by mean.: of a cylinder and one chains like that of a warch.-- w - liian _Journal. • Nor IN 4 P ROE' R 1.1.T . C.--Ktimving.• the dirty, work• they had I , ,fo're them. bolh Houses of f:/on= grey shulit. - ,.1 °tithe elertion of Chaplains until afisr the re,olutians for'the finnesatiun of Teii4 had been pamed done the deed the'y certainty ne , d allahe ikeum, prayers that can to) offered. - • TAKING Ttnr. nr Tar. FOAE-LOCK.--Ziyot Garret of Chicigo, iu cOnsevenco of a lett2r re.; lieived from ii3n. John Wentworth, M. C., half is•nied his prodlanat:on for a rneeliug of the *citi zens: to Like inephires for the defence of that citir, ih the expected War with .England,! SM A Lt. Cats.--ITIIIS loatttionre th=case is prei,s: lent in alimmt et-tiny quarter of the coun t r y ; jy medicalrwriter itt:the Baltheere American, discus sing the pies:lion of, preventimth says-"I have never Seel a perSni that I knew had !wen ue,feetti vaccinated, take' Vaccin /Sion a scconl time, or varii ule d, at small • There is d 2Cedous temperanc3 man. in Ohio, v.-ho'goi.s - ohaut a siedget . liimrner, and beao in the heads of alt the bat'relsef Rpirits ha can find emptying the ectitents, and then 'seeks the ovum, and 'pays . UstxegeTtru'Non.--Jolin B. Robertson, .sq.;of this city, returned from - Charleston, on Saturday. lie did not learn that the Whio hat made him 9ecretary.of State, or what is the, vame thing. nominated him for the ofEce, until he got on.tr.itrd tha steamer far New lictren.—New •Haren Coarier: My muse, sate 3. Beefy dramatic writer, of the nguof Queen Anne, produces me a play every year, and my, vOfe a child, and I find the lager much more disposal to lice than the foriner. hae expended, as to the r epoil of the State, Treasury, sum of jtd9,9sd in transporting free people of Col. - or to Liserio , - Tho - cenaus of Galena,' resently taken, exlihitn a papulation of 4000. Thl population of tha coon ty in which It is situated; is 1,000, nn increase of one hundred per cent. within the last fire yetis • - _ • }Pm is It n!er the strongest:rabid. 'This trifles hold such swayl A word—nay, e'en n look unkind, May darken all lift's day. Oh; to this world of daily car • The thonsends that have erred; Can any hapithip hetter hear. • _ Than they Can beat a Nyoatt. , The rim:into, with heroic bend; Can vent misfortune Meet; . . Unflinchingly neittrm his .paitt And Itrugglis 'gainst defeur, • t , • • With faith unattered--yet can late Hitttemper, e'en for. aught- .; •' • Which calls, not hiamilt wouhfchrtose: Orl.toree-not what bet:night. . _ =3 I 111 = =I E EMI