-----_
POTTSVILL
Saturday Morning, Jilt , / 26
VOINEY B. PALMER, •
-It his Real Estatsaitel Coal 4ffencies,
• Corner of Third& Chesnut Streets, Philadelphia,
N 0.160. Nassat:Street, hew York,
No. 16, State Stmt, Boston, and
South east corner ofßalriniore. do Calveri Streel9.,
Raltironre, is our itgenttdireeeiv.ing subscriptions and
advertisements forthe Mtoera• Journal.
LIFE Ir4SUAANCi
TWA kind of insurance i! beginning to attract con
siderable attention 10 this coontry. Pamphlets con
tainina the raceme) information. can tm obtained ht
this office. where application can he made.
June 20
• `Particular Notice.
•
lATE srelbuslif engaged in making out nr bills up
VV to the present time, and will he ready in a few
days to submlllthem to the inspection of those interes
ted. All indebted will be called on shortly; hui Ike
would-esteem it a particular favor if they would anii
iipatkote visit by calling upon usi. As a large portion
ofour,tline is necessarily occupied v ith our hihtiness, it
is to be hoped that second and third calls. which are
always rani* or less unpleasant to both parties, will be
rendered totally unseemly.
Our subscribers at a distance will materially aid its
by enclosing the amount due 03 Soon no pestqhte. We
laope they will comply with an,. request. as .we ha ye
sum heavy engagements to meet in the coulee of the
ensuing month. NEED we say Meas.
Julne 98th
ACEIFSIEXT TILE watchman,,
•;:, on ttte:-Resding Railroad. named McAte°, v)as
accidentally thrown under one of the car; !in.
Thursday, mornind:AOno of hi: le. was' so ae;..
• .verely crashed as toj'entlf4imblediatil amptputi l n
.necesseii. A brother of the sufTerer met with a.
similar mbifortime about six months :itace. • -
j c ,
ET If any of .inr . readers, who go to the •c\ty ;
wish to live sumptuously at one dollar per dfiy;
we would advise them. to try the Golden Swtan -
Hotel, in Third street.kept by Mr. Charles Wen.
AutesmaNTS. 7 —Jenkins has been giving ener
tainments at the Town Hall during the' weck,. l .ls-
Dialed by Miss A: Shaw, who sings tolerably, dtid
- Miss Moore, who is quite a graceful.d:incer. Jn
kins is, as everybody knows, .a 'capital singeni he
knows how to touch the banjo too, and makes it
discourse music. - But his buffo songs
S and 'negro
burlesques, arc the best of the entertainment, and,
we Warrant it, are better peptics than half the .
quack medicines of the day. de wilt sing again
to:night; if you go 'to hear him, as you certainty
will if you wish to pass a pleasanthour, you had
better getyoar button holes worked over.
• (.;oulrwr Ticstr.T.—The s uggestion we made
lasiseeek, to form a County Ticket earbOhis year .
,
eaems to meet with genera ! approbation:. ...o - w
vota, the 23d of. Angust answer? Let the starna
ing committee take it into consideration.
•117 We want correspondents in Minercville;
Port Carbon, Bchuplkill Haven, Orwigghtirg,
Pinegrove, Tantaqils, dc., who will furnish us
with all the " doings" of the week or *month, in
theierespectiva places—done up in mall dazes
and to the point.
- . ll .ll
• la. TheCommiasionera offer for sdie a froifse
and Lot in Market Street. 'We understand it
will-be cold. on the day designntec), without fail.
Asa Ds= LA.T.VI 711014 Bunny c. , --The Great
Western arrived at New York about 6 o'clock oh
Monday law ning from Liverpool, bringing out
London papers one day later than those receiSed
by - the Hibernia. They add very little to the pre
vious advieea.• The debate oit the motion fiir a
second reading oldie Maynootli Grant Bill, closed
in the House of C0C817101121 on the evening of the
4th, by a majority ,of 157,in its favor; thus giv
ing to the Ministry another decisive triumph, and
leaving 'no doubts as to the'final passage-or jhe
bill.
Tut Pctc Msosztaz, One Df the most real
We books eyes published, is now being reprinted,
'it 75 cents per annum.- The former edition Co 4
$1 50. To be had at this nitre.
f-- 1
,
Tni A,sEmcSN Review for July is recetyeu.
It would be impossible to notice particulaq all
the papers in this number, though many of them
really deserve 'extended comment. We mtist
tent ourselves, therefore, with remarking, general
ly, that they are, as usual, written with puri;•—
and some of them with elegance. The tone of
criticism is intelligent and fair, without loosing
anything of piquancy. The 'paper on the pets
and poetry pf England . shows a. just appreclainn
of the" substantial world" of poetry, .and an un
prejudiced estimate of the degrees of merit which
, belongs'to
. .the.-"great poets , of the 19th eenttrv.
The number will be read with pleasure and pr fit.
THE LADIES NATIONAL MAt; for Au,
gust has been placed upon our taNc ; autouer. the
contributors ate Frederika -13N•cner, tire. Lydia
J:PeiMon, Mrs. caroline Orne,Jamez J-. Dana,
J. Milton Sandi, and others of equal nwrit. The
embellishments 7 'n Mezzotinto etigroNiny,-,
sieve' and a fashion plate for Allgust.•
COAL BREALISCO.—As an inipressiwit seetna to
prevail that the Coal . Breaker,' patootrd by Mr.
Richardson. of Philidelphia, will not break- hard l dr
White Ash Coal toadvantage, wo arc authoriset.l to
? state that several Was of the hatdrit White Ash W ill
' be broken by the Brettker erected at bli.,phills?
neer Port Carbon. on citfonday the 29th
inst. at 10 o'clock, A, M. • Thy Colliers generally
ere invited to - witness the elf* ritnent, tuid ital .l ge•
for themselves, -
co - " Polk's organ; the Union, declares that Mr,
Buchanan will not resign—that his views uwi r the
.President's on the Tariff, and all, other tiacatiOns,
Coincide. The.same paper declares thit the Tariff
must he reduced, rr" because 'the tranfoilliff/
.of the ADMINISTRATION 74quire,!_it." ut
that and that, together, and 'think of it Pents)lva,,
_ .
The LocofoCos arc beginning to turn lip
their caw at'Poik'S organ, the Union, They say
that Ritchie Is no better than John loses oil the
Madisonian. and it is strongly hautzd that Congress
will offer the ittublic printing s.o Blair, -who will
again revive the Globe.
The Rev. Nathaniel Rosman was kitlet by
Wlithi s in 'the open field at Jiampton,
conn.,. on litproisylast. He had a rake his
hand which wu torn to pieces. Two labors' sat
wash with Mm' in the field were atfncls dows4bLit
not aerionsly injured.
frjielsr. Y. Gazette e . ays that a pickpocket who
hall been rentarkable for his success, on conviction.
was
.asted how he managed to succeed so often
and lictt.k,C.Aktectell. ;Hs -epty is worthy i)
remembered; I God." said !ie..- ;hut only eoutt
tr! Pe9LOlB--ste. rad tulk on the
conurs.of streets; thus I distioguish, ant! I sheep]
rob the,counity people snl rover the eilizemi.”
Whig county .of Bea vet has pi4lA4c full
amount of its 'quu4:47f the %ate tax. _
'Tamaqua. ; - •
The flonrishmg tAws of Temaqtra, lies at the.
north foot of the Sharp Mountain; on the little
Schuylkill River, within four miles ;of the; line of
boundary between the county of Schuylkill, and
the new county of Carbon, and at a distance of
about ais teen miles from Pottsville; The approach
to it, from thisdireetion,is through a; country grand
and beautiful in all its white' featnres —soMetnnea
deeply picturesque, and sometimes ill Most startling
in its wild magnificence. .
On the south side of Tamaqua, "SharplMoun-
Min" presents:a facade of stunteffhendocks, and
rocks that are clove and riven into chants, and
split and piled in heaps, as "by a stroke from "the
hammer of the artificier of Worlds' ! " and' ponder
ous masses of stone that hang seemingly upon
nothing, and seem eternally to fall "like ruin in
'action." The Locust Mountain, Which is part of
the Broad Mountain range, lies about a mile and
a half.north of the town, and shOWs at thai dis
tance, a huge outline of dark green defined by a
sky of deep blue. The crest of the Locust Moun
tain, like that of the Sharp Mountain, is formed of
conglomerate, resting upon ( ,congloMerate of large
pet els, concreted into oolakttl.unisses of rock,wayk
ed by nature into grotesquenrid whintsicalshapes,
for perpetual monuments of the Xenerableness of
the World. Between these twoMpuntabfs, from
north to south, the Little Schuylkill Bive!.,llike all
Mountain streams, runs rapidly over its stony
bed, clear and pure enouglalo be the. mirror of a
forest maid. • • I
The littld to.wn lying in the midst of ,so l much"
•1 •
natural beauty, has in it all the elements (ff . - pros
' Ority, and they are'all uctively at ,work ton, with
palpable effect., Among the Subitantilt im l prove..
ments, which are going fdrward,,is a large 'and
handsome biicit building, intended we believ;e, for
,a store. A 'new, street has.lately been °peri l ed, run.
ning westward front the main street of tli Town
and already, about forty neat rind cornfintable
frame dwellings have been erected upon it, and a
number ,nuire are
,now in progress.of
There are Iwo churches in the Wien ; one l of them
belon g s to the German Refer:nen Denomination;
it is built of. granite, is of convenient size, and
agredable prOportioni, and sustains a low•bu l ilt,tow-
I er,in which swings "the Church going heir—
The other` is, also a commodious and well-built
structure, and is the property of the' ROIDaIgIiSIS . •
- The Anthracite coal field, confined bet7eu old
arid red sand stone, both at its southern and north
ern hunts, is atTamaqua about one :mile int width.
Within this basin, there see thirty two lar i ge coal
beds already open, and a number bf smaller veins'
occur, and heckles these, there ata,doubtless many
others which in progress of time will be disdovered,
The principal- of these beds at Tamaqua, vary
from 3 to 23 feet in width. The veins of the
Sharp Mountain have an almost perpendicular dip.
being from 83 to 89° north and, the vein of the
Locust MOuntain dip froM6o to 70° south. The
mining operations at TamaqUa, Ithre.beeMchiellY
conducted by the Little Schuylkill Company; Which
employs from 300 to 350 hands; but there are now
saveral indr. - iclual operators Who do a connsidera-
We business. • I
We learn that the Schuylkill' Valley Railroad'
Company contemplate extending tbeir. road
(which is already completed and open, to the trade
as far as Tuscarora) to Tathaqui., -a distance of
about four 'miles. The trade of the TainiqUa re
gion which is:already heavy, *old no diMht be
considerably augmented hy•this rieW facility.. - But ,
the improvement vVIO • seems; most n4eded, at
present, is a new' and alibstaritial road Over the
route of the little Schuylkill road, the wooden
track of- which is nearly worn out and totally in
adequate to the trade.. The litMe Schuylkill road
sweeps froth Tamaqua to . Port Clinton, a!distance
'of twenty-two miles, and is the priUcipal ind only
natural outlet from this portion 'of the regi l on. Na.
ture seems to have designed this_ route' with esPe
cialreference to her vast coal.deposlis, and it only
requires the construction of, a neiv road Over it to
'double the already very considerable ltrade of
•theedistriet which is tapped by it. All that is re
quired by the operators, is the necessary! facilities.
and conveniences for getting itheir coal into the
market; and if thet Little Schuylkill Company'
should, as we serionsly..hope they' will before icing,
relay their road, we are confidedhat the increas
ed trade' of • the region. would amply' remunerate
them for the castor the enterprize, and the town
of Tamaqua itself Would doubtless feel! the salu
tary elfects . of a so-mucli-needei6mprometit.
Tif7...St!PiLT OF WATEO.-4 Seems that Potts
ville is not the only place that is suffering from an
inadequate supply of water;-the Continulddrought
has made this necessary aliment sparcejelsewbere,
- as well ae here, as we see by numerous and pretty
general complaints. Here the supply, envays
scanty enough, has been Unusually Ellett this sea
sun, and our citizens have often been- hard put.to
,
' it far enough to serve their ordtnary wants; and
in this straight they haveinviightd , agains.t the
Water company. But the truth'is, the water coin
!
.any is not so censurable as thi‘v . bre disposed to
•
deem them. They have 'not the water and can
not procure it without naeans—so that this matter
fairly belongs to the citizens themselves. Water
can be bad, but it will cost something. If
i•the money is provided the difficulty
, will be removed, and we shall hoes water enough.-
; This is a matter of serious irciPoriance and corn,
Buena itself to general attention. .Apa'rt from the .
inconvenience sustained from a too scanty supply
1 for domestic and 'individual purposes, Care cannot
1
tell r how soon it May he steeded as a secu'rity against
disaster from f.re.: L- This is a weighty considers,'
i • -
tion, particularly when :Moloch is so busy asses-
Siu - g
turirvy and fearful taxes on the nation. if a
fire were to ace nein the borough while a strong
wind preyalled, it would-be almost a nti,rseiethat
could save from complete destruction, with the
! Fescut water anartgessents. •
'Tnii MW JErtsw BEtyaCasE.7.The gu
prerneCourt sittirt it Trenton delivered their
opinion in this interesting ease' on Friday. Their
.decision sustains the law of ilavery as it existed
prior to the,adoption of the nenlr constitution.
Ist: That the relation of master and slave exist—
ed by law at the ,adoption ,c)f 'the constitutiop iu
1814.
end. That that eanstituticin has net destroyed
that relation or abolished slavery.
3rd. That the colored' man William should be
remanded to the custody of the defendant
UGLINE'Sti.—The Pittsburgh Ciehiele states
that Judge *maids has a-..c.metiter fur ..the
knife," inthepersonpf constable Cookof that eily,
'who claims to be an uglier man than the Judge. ,
tiowever, rf;il-7 1 * -- ' i lroaar . - 2 -
bestoWed on him, unless constable Cdok , isit •
nun -face to face," and thlia'establieti his claims
toil.• .
- --
ing to the scene of disaster,,streng pquets were
Ho the purpos, l . of preventingi L
olibery and
outrage. so
_that-vith the stiOnl; bodv l of police;
and he and foot which wore con
. gently scouring the kreets. the city or
said to have p
ty the tire es refieliled ailpear-
Cn:altra TO Tall RVACl:E.—rikikO. ChrSiOr.
an , e of a city sacked by a beSiegimr ;Italy. I out;
and Columbia counties have pout -tnei• proportions notwithstandmg the itreat etre tattett tU pie . ‘e n t it,
4
stateof thu
of lueeting the August interest . tore have already bash arrested.
Correspondence of the Mineral Jourito/.
.
• " New Yens, July 224 1845.
DEAR BARRAN :—Tbin city has again been
visited by a most terrific fire, as you will hive ob
served by the newspapeni - of the day. I wiscom
fortably sleeping at Governor's Island, whin I was
awoke by a mosttretnendousexplesion, whith ap
peased to the like somegmat magaaine,oran earth
quake, but as I was atri!Afilitary Post, I itaid no
attention to it, thinking it a most tremendous re
port; but like the Tar who was blown np,II Won
dered "what the deuce they would be at next;'
an alarm was immediately given, that a large fire
was raging along Broadway, near the Battery; we
all hurried on our clothes, and wart on the ram
pares-, where we had a splendid view of the de:
vourinwelements ; information Was communica
ted to Col. Bankhead, the commanding ialtficer of
the Post, who promptly repaired M the city with
his officers in his barge; and volunteered his ser.
vices to' the Mayor, which was , gladiy aceepted;
the Cm. despatched his officers for!the Men, when
some three or four hundred were' brough l t, over,
who tendered most valcialde aid s in relieving
the
firemen, and protecting the. property that bidheen
removed from the
. acene'of danger. and now es
posedto the fangs - of the demons in human shape,
Who al ways take odralatagesueli times, ' l to prey
upon the cemminity:. presence of rSgulars,
hare `most composing effect cpon the turbulent
spirits of goose harpies, who-are daring in
when they bare the pOWer,lit Ike all
coward's quail before the Military; Who whbre rea r
day at a moment's warning, to aid ie.civil author
ities, in preserving the peace, arid property l of the
citizens. Too much 'praise cannot be e x tended'
44 that gallant firer, who has always sherim him
self ready 'to servellie,Country its - the field ,a 0 to .
old and relieve his fellbw,citizens,'Whenerer nicer-'
sky- required his valuable serviced,. , But I ...Must
not forget tolinention a daring act of intrepidity of
b'ergeant Sullivan, of the U. S. It d Artillery, who.
upon one ocession, when the &Marin were driven
back, rushed forward
.and by his well directed
efloris - suceeeded in arresting ihe derOuring.ele
thent. He was cheered by the Realer' and 'citizens,
as a mot gallant, felloW, and Well , did he ;deserve
it; with such spirits thelNational escutcheon will
never be tarnished, take:n:iy word for it.'
. . .
'rite - loss is estimated from five' to ten Millioio
of dollars; at present it cannot be: Satisfactorily. as
certained. • It will probably iteve'r, be knoii•n how'
many lives were lost uprin this,distressingeiccasion,
as manys. faunliesiiied in garrets; of four and five
storied buildings, who 'dould- not I.iossibly.escape.
so rapidly did the fearful -cilements extend itself
when the eeveral expldsions took:place.
Tfie burnt district was under martial 'law for
se semi . day s r bulMow lomer,ten thousand,"
Rave it, in possession, gathering 'u'p the fragments
from, pure philanthrophy, " that hothino. may be
' I F. B•N.
FURTHER PAIZTICO.,ARS!
Awful conflagra*don itt i Nest York.
_ . Explosion and Loss of Life. •
-. We are called upon to-day to record some of
the distressing details rife terriblelcalamity which
has overtaken tho'city of New York. It has been
visited by another dreadful fire second only in
magnitude, says the CoUrier aridl Inquirer, to the
great conflagration of 1985,-or even inure painful
on some of its features than that great disaster,
while for some time the l fire Spre l rid with a fearful
rapidity that:threatened consequences the 'most ap
palling. . 1 •
The loss is estimated l atfrom'ax To TE , N Mt.
LIONS- OP nottsasl The' flaines. broke out on
Saturday morning about a quarter before three o'-
deck, in Van Doren's i fou(story sperm oil 'lnd
candle factory, No. 34 Isi'etv,street, near Exchange
`street, and communicated to the adjacent build
ing& In a short time-it was hoped the fire had
got under, when a quantity.of eembustible matter,
saltpetre, &c., in Crocker & Warren's store in
New street, exploded svithl a tremendous crash,
razing some of the 'adjoining stores to the ground,
and spreading the flames through and across
1 '
Broad street. :% ) . ,
So awful was the shock, that the thick plate
glass in nearly all the buildings in Wall street
,
`were broken in fragritents arid' strewed over the
pavement—in • many ' instances the substantial
window sashes themselves being broken in.
The Gnurier and Inquirer says, the concussion
in that office was.'so severe that the subrstatttial
stone walls of the building short; to their founda
none, and they thought, for a imment.that they
were tumbling to theie base. The workmen in
the Composing room in the fifth story, found the
stone on, which the- form was Making up, appa
rehtly rise several inches from its resting place ; . "
the gas all went out instantly and auring the dark.
....
Os that followed, the scene .cvas, to say the least
Of it an exciting one. IThe effects of this terrible
exploSion were, more or less. felt "almost entirely
over the eastern 'side of the eft'y. Many of the,
windows in Montgomecy , street,i i were- broken by
, .
the shock. The sh'ork was also distinctly felt on
- • .- e
'Staten Island, and several windows broken by it. I
1 It Is rumored thatthere was a quantity of gun:
powder in thisb ilding„received in barter for salt
petre: . Of thEt ruth of t this the i r is at present no'
satisfactory - a): Bence, though it . t 3. very certain that'
saltpetre in-its common state, and having under . -
I gone no;preparatiCM, Will not explode, though it is
highly combustible. 'There were aboUt one thou
sand bags of it in the blut•lding..' , 1
The .', burnt districiT Covers over a spare of at
least twenty acres,ond the nurnber of h.uildings
. 1
destroyed is now estimated at three hundred 'and
fortyfive. Most of firm were' large three, four,
and five story hoaxes,' sad occupied principally by'
„importing and other irierehanta.i I
ThevulMle of
,khe ',e;ast side Of Broadway from
The Waverley-House, including; that noble hotel
,to the Bowling Green,Has consumed-=among the
rest the- Adelphi Hotel, one Of the loftiest and
most imposing buildings in that quarter; . '
It is estimated that the loss of sleic.hrindize will
I
exceed two million. f 1
Fortunately most of l ake stifreiam are more or fess
insured, and are in circumstances to heal: their
losses. But wherever the Is may ultimately
fall,tho community has reason ;to deplore such a
catastrophe. I
- isl
It is certain that the loss.of life, has been fear
fullyl I
ettensive, but nuctiber . of kllled, has not
been ascertained -- many " nacirelare seriously inju
red by falling misseit kcc., And l in severalinstan
ces when death seeped inevitable, we l A escaped
by a most miraculous- Ps idetmo : we record a
singloinstattee,:—A fir nitaed FMncia Hart,
7 :
belonging to Engine I\ - . 22 arced
22, was standing on the
roof of the house next to the one in Iwhich the
explosion
, took place, and was!!thruwn two whole
squares,,eri to the Custom Rouse step—but es
cap4l wills very slight injury-
. The Mayor deemed it 'necessary to call upon
.Gen. Sandford for a sufficient Military force to aid
the civil magistrates and city Constabulary in the
maintenance of order, and an entire brigrule of
cavalry and infantry were at once ordered out.—
The batttery where-t 1 tennis : of the conflagration 1
' flew with - the. remnants of their Property, was '
gnarled at-alLth_estes against the depredations,
--If thieves, and atili7r head of each avenue lead
THE MINERS' JOURNAL.
THE I4EW YORK FIRE.
The investigations which have taken place
since the ire, are developinthe true cause of am :
explosion which gave such all impetus to the con
flagration ; and it nowt seems =taut that neither
gas nor saltpetre f kut gunpowder did the inischici
The American Mutual, Merchant's Fire, Guardian,
and Manhattan, Insurance companies, have reaalaj i
ed to wind up—though they will be able to pay
nearly or quite all their losses. Most of the
too, probably nine-tenths of It, will fail upon roan
of capital, who will in no way suffer from it;—sO
that the . effect of the fire, calamitous as it , is, win
hardly be pdrceptthle after it has ceased to be the
subject of conversation. The military have been
withdrawn from the,burnt district, and, on Tuei 7
day, more'than a thousand men were engaged in
dealing away the rubbish, &c.
Messrs. Kingland & Co., 54,8r0ad street,. bad
the value of $lOO,OOO in books, money, and ac
counts,' in ther salamander safe. The contents
were Nona in good condition. ,The store was
burned down. , •
FIFTEEN DAYS LATER FROM EUROPE.
Ttte British lfail Steamer Ilibersia; arrived '-at
Bostoti' on Saturdai morning, from • Liverpoo' )
lninginz, us London and. Liverpool papers to the
4th inst. the day on whiclttlie steamer left the lattcr
port.' The general dews is unimporta 3 ni, but we
give such, a' summary of, it as tyocan malir room
for in, the press of other matter on our
The Commercial fotelligimee will be found favciM
ble, there bein , z coUsiderakde improvement in the
state of-the Cotton Market, and marked actively in
trade generally, There,bas. been •-A decline in the
price of Clifton, F •
The Iron.trada is somewhat unsettled, but fair
rates ore demanded and mantained. •Manufactu
ring Iron maintain? a steady price, Pig Iron fluc
!mates, accoiding to necessities or speculators-60s
to 62s Gd may be Tinted as the prices current the .
last few days ; hot little has been done. Tin plates
firm with a good ddmanii. . • • ,
"Our Minister, Mr. Everett, made a speech be
•fore a' nieeting of the British association for the ad
vancement of science.
, -
`The =ovals from all parts of Great: Britian
rclatiye to the puiispects of tho croO, are
,favors.
It is confidently! evpected that Parliament will
be prorogued about the middle of Augut, !! after
which the Queen and Prince !Albert, will leavefor
Germkny.
A riot occurred at the, annual, fait of Balling
bossing, Ireland; on fiie 30th of June, in which
right men were lolled by the police, who attempt
ed to quell the eisiurb A rice, by charge of bayonet
and blank cartridge: There has been a flood in
Ireland lately, which covered the country' 5 miles
in eitent, betweeq.lirodford and blenoznera, ;rid
Caused 'much distress. •
The•Fi`ench news is not important. M. GUl
zone lias had an attack of Multi, which caused
alarm to his friends. The Journal des Debuts
contains an account of the Russian Count Apra
in, his wife and children, being burned in rengari
by their. infuriated Feria. He treated. his murder
era, it is said, With - unheard of cruelty, and the
terrible retaliatipn is iherefoie the lass surprising.
There I's. no news of particalsr,interest tram
Spain. I.!
The Carlists had confidently expected that the
promulgation of the act of abdication of Don Cr.. l
.lo§ and the manifesto of WA son, mould have been
most favorably received by the Spanish nation anti
the Spanish pei)rde.. But piecisely the reverse has
been the case.
The 'Madrid gazette publishes a dispatch,tin
nouncing the capture of Cabrera, the famous Car
list General by the French authorities. He Was
taken on board a fishing smack near Leocate.
Switzerland is in a very agitated state. The
radicals have long designed to break out, by any
kind of 'reaction, and the lesuites are determined
keep the triumph - they have gained. -
We have the, Pleasure of stating that the Amer.
icon 111inistIT at St—Petersburg, (Col. Todd) 'so
deServedly • popular in the Russian capital, has
been
,appointed a-member of theltnperial Agricul
tural Society—an honor never -before !conferied
upon a foreigner.
- We er.treet, the fellmviilg from the fdreigtr . cor.
respondence, of the Ledger under date of Brus.
sels, July 1845:
' , The new, Catholic dissenters have made same
further progress in ciermany since I wrote you
last. , The number or their congregations is now
one hundied.end four and would undoubtedly;in
crease.if the,ProtcstanoPrincess of Germany Were
not themselves partially opposed "to the. movement,
They first asked the tjuestion whether these
centers are purely religious, or whether, in re l pu 7
dieting the Pope they have hot also some slight
notion of repudiating their princes! In Switier,
laud the anti Jusuits Were all democrats, and „their
i.ofitical doctrines much more dreaded than their
ideas of religion and religious sects. The great:,
cat number of dissenting Catholics is as: yet;_
Silesia and Saxony, two countries 'more than iigy
other ripe: for revolution.
•
• •
- The question about the expulsion of the JeMills
from France, (at least as far as they are compoiing
a society,) has again been brought before.; the
French Chambers; but though ministers. talk,
they are afraidto act in the premiies. The , Je,
suits, we need no longer deny it. have again; be
come a powerfuforder in Europb ; anti their orga•
nization is such' that they easily elude watchful
ness of the goverment. It is, therefore, next to
iihyiically impossible, to suppress them wholly in
any country end they would net have been
'dis
turbed in France had they 'chosen to side with the
government. • But they are openly in.favorhf the
old dynasty, and in some cases even Of the 10.-
public„ and belong therefore .most essentially to
the opposition." -
As a large portion of our readers are unac
quainted with the creed of the Roman Catholic
dissenters in Germany, Messrs. Rouge and Ozers-
Id, we publish it below. The following are prom
inent among the reforms: •.
Ist. Marriage of the Priests.
V. Abolition of Oral Confession.
3d. Abolition of the veneration of Saiks. -
' 4th. Total dissolution of the connection with
the See of Rome. ' • i
sth. Abolition of Indulgences. !
7th. The taking of bread and wine at the holy
comm Union:
411 these are Protestant doctrines, and are ei
gerly seized upon by those German Catholics !who
are already Protestant ..at heart or inclined! that
way. But there are Catholic doctrines which
^Range and Czerski are not disposed to surre6der,
to wit :
-1. Remission of sins: ' •
2. The belief in a purgatory as a menu: of puri
fication of sinners.
3. The belief in transubstantiation
4. The prayer of the living for the dead.
5. The reading of mass, [with an interpcilated
7rmrh
6. The ay.mboli worship of the Holy Trinity
with the co-ordination of thy, arts for tha t pur
pl,e.
Thug ter. then. the new. Catholic digsenters are
Lutheran.t a.lanted to the scientific anti 'ninth:al
progreog of Germany, with only those .I).)itiye
dm trines which are ne , et,sary to stop the progre:.e
of innterialigin and maternal ' 1 .
1
• Consul Trist, at lasi advion from Havana; wart
about to legit fur-Baotou-. ' •
THE TARIFF-HOW, IT WORKS
The United States Journal, a Locoroco paper in
Washington City, in a raced article against the
Tarifi; says: It is the poorthase least able to
bear public burdens—who consume the greatest
quantity of articles of the first necessity, there
being for them no tither substitute; huw exceed
ingly creel, then, the enormous duties upon end-,
ides of indispensablermse all over the world." '
The editor of the United States Gazette, who
recently made a visit to the New England States,
quotes the sentence, and accompanies it with the
following practical reply :
The above is a paragraph from the United
States 'Journal, and is part of an attack uPon, a
protective tariff. We copy it, in order to illustrate
its truth. We, a few days since, heard ,some fa
milies, in New England, complaining bitterly of
their, inability to • get help'—meaning, domestic
servants: We ingoired the cause.
" The girls are all drawn away to the factories."
" But why do yob not detain them ?" ,
We cannot allind to pay them as much as .
they can earn at thefa' ctorics; besides, they have
hours of IcisUrc.; rezt, and improvement there. And
it is stated
that
the report of the Savings Bank of
Lowell, that the 'amount of money deposited by
female operatives in that' institution, is equal to
twelve hundred and fifty dollars for' every factory
girl in that city'; and that is not all, factory girls
rank with other independent people. .They are
not eonsitlbred servants." ,
Ah, thought we, how cruel it is to afflict the
poor, and make them hear such burthens. And
whairis'an additional grievance; these very females
now clothe themselves at half the.price they could
effect:that important ptirt of economy, before they
multiplied the fabrics of the, country. 'and thus re
duced:the pile°. How exceedingly cruel !
. We stopped a few moments on the narrow side
walk of Milk street, in Boston, unable to move
either way. excepting directly into n v.eri muddy
street, our course being hedged in by a long truck
(a dray,) on each side, heavily laden each with
twenty-four bales, of goods. 'You get e job then,
occasionally'," Said we to the truckman. •
" Hardly get tame to eat,” said he, there is such
a continual inovernerit of goodi.'
'tt Well, these would be good times for you, if
you could live as cheap as vour fathers did, when
goods could be imported nearly fcre of
'''' We parties:. one dolcar.a week less for hoard
.than was paid twenty years ago, arid clothii* doe'
not cost half as much, while the manufacturings
goods in this neighborhood gives us twice the im
ployment,tbat wS had in other times. •
• A trackman now may not earn much more than
he did thirty years ago; but he call save twice us
much.", •
Oh, the poor !! " How exceediitgly cruel !! !"
We leaked, around that busy hive. mason
was plying his trowel, and the painter his brush ;
the carpenter ahowed.his foreplatte, and the ehoe
j maker drew his thread with constant induitry. and
the inspiring knowleiltse.thet his services were in
demand. Did they sullbefroin "enormous dutiei"
on " sugar", or clothingl Their - white-cottages
in Chelsea, Dorchester. Hoiburi, Charlestown.
and IPambridde. looked - very, hula like sulling.
Poor men what cruel times!!
The following ie another specimen of the o op-'
in'ession" under which the Lowell pperativea suf
fer
• cletnaiii - cs.—Yhe Newburyporta'lierald 're
ferring to a paragraph. ,in the Lowell Courier, re
lating to the success era Pergion engaged in one of
the mills in that cify4s)s
Two facts came to our knowlrd.to yesterday.
The first is, that dna. o 1 the to' houses now
going up near the 'centre of the town. is owned by
two young women, who`mork to one of our
,Mills;
and the other, that on the .subseripti.M 'paper . for
a new mill, Circulating—yesterday M. enoon. we
saw the names of seireial manufacturing opera.'
jndustriousi nid calculating men;
put down for one or tf*o shares of fififili each.
I
befollowing statement will appear stertlh'C;
and almost incredible to Most of our readers, on ,
tillheyshall have cast their memories backward,
over the past, imd. confirmed it by their own ob
servation. Whenwe first read it we were aston
ished, it cannot be, we thought, and then We he. :
gen to reflect, and, in a few minutes top bed ran
over a list of names, proalgent ig thp business
world when We were younger, and traced their ca
reer, till, alas! we weep soon convinced that Cron,
crsl Demborn's calculation might be relied upon.
We have often beard the "same fact asserted, but
this is the first calculation 'confirming it which has,
come to our notice,.' '
Rcmsitsiiirs..FscTia--.-13eneral Dearborn, of
Massachusetts, in a lecture delivered the last win-
ter before the forzneks of the Massachusetts House
of Representatives declared that nineke-seven out
of evesy bundled person - S .- who obtained their live.
hood hybuying and selling:Jailed or died insolvent.
He was contrasting agricultural with mercantile
pursuits, and said that rich men should instil info
'their sons a love of agriculture. He declaied that
he would prefrr a cottage in tile countiy, with ii,t„
acres of gLound, to the most splende,l palace that
could be erected in the, city, if he must de pent
upon the - success of Mprchandize to support it.
He then Went On to say, that,,having been sort
ttfteen years, in the Custom House in Boston, he
ttvag'hurprised to find, et the close' of his term, 'an
entire new set of men Luridness there.
This induceA him to.look into the subject, and
he 'ascertained, afterrinrich time and research, ilia
ninetpseven env of every one hundred who
tained their, livelihood by buying and selling
failed or died insoWent. lie then submitted hi
'calculation to an old Merchant of great:- expert
epee, who confirmed it,in every particular. • Tr
- statement however, appeared to me so starting
so appaling, that I was induced toeiatnine it with
,care, and I regret' to say I found it true. I then
called upon a friend of mine, a great anticia.irian,
a gentleman always referred to, in matters relating
to the city of Boston, and he told me that in the y
year, 1800, he took a memorandum of every per
son on Long Wharf, and: that in 1840, (which is
as long as a merchant continues business] only
live in one hundred' remained. They hiid all i •
that time eitherfailcd or died destitute of property.
I then went tea very intelligent 'director of the
Union Bank (a very strong bank] who told toe
that the bank commenced bosinesst in. 1718, .thet
there was but one othir bank in Blister?, the Alas
,sachusetta Bank, andthat the bank was se over-
Tun, with business, that the clerks and officers
were obliged to work until tirelye o'clock M night,
and all Sundays ; that they had. occasion to look
back a year . or two ago, and they found that of the
one thousand- accounts which were opened with
them at starting, only six remained : 'they bad in
the forty 'years either all failed or died destitute
of property.—Houses whose paper - passed with , :
out a question have all gone down in that time.
Bankruptcy said, he, is , like death, and almost as
certain; they fall single and alone, and are tans
forgotten—but there is no escape frotri jf, ,road he
is a fortunate man, who fails young. flnother
friend told me that be bad occasion to look tlirough
the Probate Office a fewittars since, and he was
surprised to find that
,over ninety per cent of all
the estates sctt(ed there insolvent, And within
alert , days I have gone to the incorporation' of our
banks in Boston. I havp a list of the directors
since they 'started. This la however, a vary fair
way of testing the rule—fot Dank directors ortAbe
must substantial men in the community. lathe'
old bank, over one-third had failed in forty years;
and in the new a much larger proportjoo. aen
sorry to present to you so gloomy a picture,. and
I trust you will inatilinto your. •sons, as General
I Dearborn reccommencls, a love of agriculture, fur,
in mercantile pursuits they will fail to . a 'dead
certainty. : ,
Slate Literet.—The Harrisloirg Telegraph of
tbo 33 inst. says
We learn from. theJ . :3lsta, Treasurer that there
is almost enough lit this • time in the Treasury
in meet the interest, !aid thit there can. be no
,dotibt of its ability to pay it all on the first-of Au-•
See:in.—ln the artic • reeions, when the ther
fp,, , neter is below' zero, perSon+ •I:un converse a
n.,.re than a mite distant. Dr: Jemietim aseett.•
that ha heard every !old of a senuoa ¢t th,e chra; .
laaceof twa
211 sorts of 3icits.
A letter from Petersburg, of the 18th May, nye
the Emperor has prohibited the exportation of
of grain of alt kinds, from ktiga, and Pernau and
other Russian ports, during the whole period . of
the navigation there this year. L. •
. An attempt was made on Monday evening to
break into ono of the banks at Warren, lb 1., but
the burglars were frightened by a' woman living in
the house, and fled.
It is asserted, in the city of Mexico, that General
Arista has succeeded in arranging 'a treaty of
.peace with the Apaches, by which the frontiets.of
the; country will be protected from any futther in.
curious from this tribe of savages.. '
• colored Temperance' Convention has been
•
held, at Hudson. 3000 . members wero present,
anti; the proceedings were conducted with great
,
decorum. The next Convention will be held hi
July, 1846.. '
. -
A rumor is current at lialtimore„ that an order
har l i been issued by the 'S'eeretary; of the Navy, for
thej removal of 'the 'Naval (pm Phtladel
phut to Annapolis.
Metico•is contiu4ally_distracted by rumors of
attempted revolution. „ •
Sixteen thousand and five bundred bales of
cotton were destroyed by the Nev Veil fire.
The New, York Tribune • mentions a report,
that the Police are in posiession of proof that : the
great explosion was caused by gunpoivder.
It is said that a first rate man-nf-war, of the pre.
sent' day, requires upwards of 7,uop'cubio feet ot. ,
timber, and 181:1,000 lbs. of hemp are used in the
cordage. It is estimated that the extent of ground
on which the timber fora ninety gun ship would
grow, Would be fifty acres.
' 3. The population of Boston in 179 wa5,,12,938;
Nsw York, 33;131 Phil:idelpilia; 42,520; Dal
timpre, 15,503; Richmond, 8,731 Alexandria,
2,70; Lexington, Ky : , 226.
The New York San says there were fire thou.
band barrels of Saltpetre in the' stare which ex
ploded. ' -
e learn by a gentleman from COnntil Bluff
says the
,Mt.. Joseph's (incite, of tbci 4th instant,
that there will he no treats intyle criiti the Potts
.titittamie Indians. In their propo...iiion they de
mand mhout four times, es Much as the United
States offers.
Yohn Leland of Amherst, 2 11 , faf.4..1ias made
donation of one thousand dollars to the American
Board of FOreign Missions.' .
Letters from Mantel - ma, of a late date, reore
-
stitm.hat the loss by the recent fire there has ken
much exaggerated in the ruliti4ed account, A
,meicaiitile . house of the first respectahility estimates
it at $240,000 only.
9fli'qifurday; A=a .13eynolds, of
ilroenwieh, Connecticut; litia
the greet fire ; 0rf .. .59..in bank bilk, awl a pro-rills-
isory ticdie for $ 18 2,0 ~ hut the 'isubbers. escaped.
' GREAT FEiToLA correspondent 4 the Silvan.
nab 11.tpu6dican, Fr:skim:4 in Telfsir lk9tIllil; Ga l li.'
1
gia, informs that 'MT. Manning, of Vint county l '
I', ree'entlfkilledklifee deer at a single slot, and tew .
I'da y s aftei • Mr. Hatton did the same tl) - in . t i :
.'• . - • „ - • g.*
~ Col. Webb, of .the Coorieriand Enquirer; ha,'-
'
sued the publisher's:A:if the Tribune fora libel, al
-1 •
i loged 7 to be contained iti the f l oitunaniisations of
`::the
author of "",°r he Mystery oyniquity.'t , '
i . ',Al E xii: o .-The Washington i_7l2iin say . s: ..W.c
should con4ider. the 'chances. as against war; and
1 yet we ma
_not at liberty Co wk-ign our reasons for .
1 iii.l'opOicin ' .' 7 . _ . I . i ,
The " Democracy" take Get oralJ.CiMiox's
opinions as Gdspel."' If so, whiff li.ill; tiny say to
the following extract, from pile lof his fetters, about
1
.. .Mllr. Polk and his 0 bad advistrs7 0 llte political.
1 clique" and "tlie renegade politician 1" It i=
published by Major Lewis,a good Ilem l
ocrat,rhom
I Mr. Polk turned out of office, bepause his d.inghle - r
married the mart of her choice !.!t , appenrs in the
Nashville Banner : •
litn3irr tri:,:tprilS, lip'.
~, , • • • ' .
~.
* I
.
i r‘ I (Mt] th';i't %Ir. Blair' and lite President have
got iota sonur.ditliciik about the thole (with Mr.
Blair...as itseilhery hiin the 'execOti;ve organ.—
• . ,
This is a difficulty the, Presilleni hits got into
where l-can ...Nee no result but injury to liiio:and
•
, no justifiable pipe on the pri l bident),. part for it.
'-'-, lie believes Mr. Bbiir has beeddiejinPopulaT with
part of the Democrae;—he hala opeinjd his ears to
bad advi'.eis. Mr. Blair has tiore populditty with
the. democratic members' of Gongreszi and the di ,
mousey of the hutted States,!thaiigly rditor in
thein—and, by the count adilpted, ( 15)•'Vvill. ill , .
thocrac ',,
unite instead of uniting the de i' • . '
1
~ present me le Mr. ?Bair, a nd ,i3SI }q hips that I
was sO sick ycz,terd:ty and extulusted writing to the
President, that I could not s 4 half 'what I•wi,hed.
but if 1:111ave str'eugth - I . willi soon y rite .to him
again. Blair has taken a- proper starni, and -I
know will never sutler himself to loo'se character,
-or be•degradeil.. The globe ts to be boughl.7-by.
.
what political olive, and to snbserve what inter
est 1 ' Is the renegade politien - ,. n a.`. !tP. havt ; an
interest 1. Who would trust itnn in p 9 lines q. fcir,
money 1,
.My opiniamis thai when be money is
.;wanted it will- .
not be forthcoming, ,I Major :«} .
of ---St; to be purchaser ll If so ; 'he is: here
considered broke, and say thlllldir, ir die sells to
have the cash, or . good security; that is known :and
vouchid tai belood. This dilliculty'iwas entirely
unexpected tome, rind has vexed me.roorel". , '•.
I t. We all •at the 'Herthitage.grect thee with the
kindest salutations. Your sincere fr end,
' 1 ' .
~ I . - '-' .'„ I . '1 ' •-•
. rf. We = have been requested to logy the fol.'
towin, from the Pittsburg Commercial Journal.
The Fronk/iti , Fire 'lnsurance company.—
W e call the attention to the adv'ertisement of The
Franklin Insutance Company ofFhiladelpida,
which - appetite in ourcolumns i to day.' I - This insti
..Jution is known to us as ono of. t h e • Most sub-.
stantial
.in point of means, and One of the most.
preenpt in. ayment of losses; at this, moment ex
;sting in'Pennsylvailia. Its solidity will be ap
parent when we state that, in additiOri to its capi
-41 of $400,000 paid in,f it ha ur conilingent fund 1
0r5500,000 invested in conileltible securities of
thissafest character. Its promptitude-in the pay
went of losses, its scrupulouo uprightness and Ii-
t k er4ity, have been.sinuularlyillustru t ted in the ad
joinment of clsims4esulting F rom tho great fire in
this city. This Company lost, by that fire, $2O,-
kltiO in Pittsburg. Among the clai's was one for
$5OOO, made by the proprietins of a r Ring-mill.—
i )
The risk hail been taken on the tit of April,
1844, expiring on the Itime day
. of 1845., By
some unegcrouritable oversight the-pplicy was not
~renewed when the mill was destroyed by fire on c
. :the iPth ;:of April; hence the owners, of the pro-.,
perty had pd legal claim ivhr4ever,od the.Frauklin
Instirme Company, yet inasmuch as it was
shown that th 4 intended renewin'g the policy,
andAhts mission was accidntal, the Company
:paid tits money.' This, we think; .is properly
: called a singular instance of Uprightness and fiber ,•
'atityiapitxba Cocoprioycapahle of it is abundantly
etititle4 1.9 Confidence. - .1
NACPY#N/c QU6*—Mr,
cratie; putkitlate fur Qovernotl
heavily iudebtvtl - to the tau :
letteia, p ik y #
I Q.* Avoti , lPti to
tboae
.eollectiuga, but think,
whictiwilt !awl the 17 . 108
1
Fins DA:Neer-no damp:lB on 4 offthe *mat
and most destructive enemies; agaipst "..yrbich
, the,
coal operator haelto contena. ln min ' s
worked
tibMe water level, ventilation is coMPqatiiely ea.
ay, and the clangers of the damp areni4„ great, but
working belt:mola level The dialeultincreiseuk
and the damp iiii`lumvor less: tralthma'aS the
depth of xbe workiteg is great4ir frr !etsti,aild'ireur.
tilation, which is Ste only . sgrepuifil aistitbst !tail,
volatile and expleeise vapor, berP*es:):nore'dilre-'
cult and expensiie. The praseneeroffifile gas lit
the cause of • great annual toes *G1%4; 1 1 ; 4°13. as
wherever it occur ., the work of mini ng must he,
prosecuted with 'grebter care, atultthe . feforr Pro
gresses more slowly; smaller quentiir'rejereeet are
mined, and in many mines 'even lesailbasi7one
half the quantitylthat would! otherwisv , he' -tekeer,
out. The miners have becoaaestVeid /the damp!
and wilt not enter a mine where ie iiv known for
exist, without the inducement ~ ell heavV;additiinstiV
wages. . The usual way of Ottiag ritlsf it, is by
making the ventilation as perfect aa•P;ic.Sible, butt mines worked, considerahferirOh ki , ll-4 Water
lef.el, this Is "cg,pepsive aria uricertrim.'.f:The Davy
lamp diminishes the danger in smile da4ree?,.but it'
yiefilian insuliieientlight, and the mare Morten,
tempted to open '!t ; in pure Mr this gaighti sewm!
rills enough and timid be, were henot liOe to operu
suddenly and unexpectedly a eleVice ig wliiCh th e
gas is secreted., , Nature never ereats an, evil
without a remedy, and the active inteqect of man
can usually discover it, if it be steadilland perste
•veringly applied to the "purpnee. IP synei of our
chemista would turn their attention 10his matter,
a remedy might he discovered for the "til..and;+•
,would insure the discoverer., truly i9depende t
fortune as the retard of his 'iliCt( . s9. ii .
, Cf We find the following in thy IA PLR:tad
.
phia Cominerci.il List': -
COST of On•AL • TRANSPORTASION OK
• • • • '• .
FAUN ROAD, 3
Ectrnct of a Getter from the toadotiicorrespor•
dence of a gen'acrinn in-thin city. 7
,
Joseph:Pease. Esq.. date M. P. for 4 county of t
Durham. fine). cit.'puty Clmirihan of t 1,4! Stockton, !
and Darlington Railroad, exareMaeld li' l ifore a entriL.-
mittee. of. the House, of .4. , Onknos on ;pelt/odor/
*and York .fladwriy bill, 2.1 d May, 184.- •
The fidiowing - is an abstract fromtli4 short hand i
writer's notes .of those parts of 3.1 r.l . ease's esi- -
donee which refets to the cos:i of cone:Aying coal.
Thitilis id per ton per mile, (whi4 is the rate •
proposed to be•fixed by Parliament asil the maxi- .
mum rate which 'it sithil he legal for the company '
to ehtrip• for the conveyance of con!)rt, nply, reinu•• ..
iterative: My only q'uestion dti ‘Fheter it,is.not.,
too high. - I except the' cased of sliortldista4ctie--
say short of 25 miles.'' It is thin a.4bious L'34/ -
except under spdpial eirctimAances. ft
"For•actual expense of Eitgine, Knier, Wag-'...
gong, 'Su.— a fair •proporlion of cosdof4aintennnce
Of way, the company would be alpitiined by, la _
.per ton perrnile:lnCluiling'nli expenies froarr tho •
transfer from the: , pits to the. place \vlii:re delfsere.d.
from the railway; road 5 per Cent pct trrinum on tbet .
capital employed iit the moveable . ...i4.k._ 'There-' ,
f.ne •,.1,. per tortlper mile, will leaaiq n gain of -
? ; (1 per ton Per mile, per annuity, d4•hich assn.
ming n tniderif 000.000 toils; porlinniitn, is equal .
to a return of 5 per cent. per .nitnion in an outlay
of £25,000 per 'mile. Coi4i,l+-rit ti,t,ooths of a .
peony per mile per ton suilii•fent,l fokithe proper: n on of maintenance of way' ineddeq to the coal
tragie. supporting nn annual trade of ,i,00,000 tons
of coal, and 100 1 .000 ions of coke, ciZoal to 600.-.
0011 tons. No doubt but tlie.l.on.qh and York
tailway will find` it to their, itilermit t.:4-arry coal at
lesi.,:than id per ton per mild, . I; „ i f - 1 / .
. • , :liiiiiks the London and ; Turk r.elway will be
fool - 4410f they charge so nitich;Msitte ti o rnpme.4
maximum rate of id, as they/ woOlildialic more hy ,
3.h : At
,the fitter- charge probably - be assumed ,
trade of 5110 • ,000 tons wouid be ireblnd. When I
. „
spoke of the-ex perge. of cariyingleol l is .1 calcula
ted tin no back ;carriages whomieq, I calculate
on the'-waggons going back empty,-.ond that the
compiny find the pirrinitis: ; Calcul - ,i:le on a sliced,
t t 4
of 1 . .,1 , miles pet , bruit?! , • Fai -
~ . i ~ ..1 ' • •
-, battronNial;="Phe New ' Orleinisbefrersonian,
-• I, , •_,
. ..,,
of the lOth inst. learns from recent iptes, that the
11' o ,
people ofthe territory of U,alifortna,:gave declared.
i!mtnseltcs indePrndent, havg,d . Heti, - ut the Mex i , ...
can antliordieS l ,. and' have Mode,
Ile ' and forme&
i
a repcbliean government, ~iihilat.-, r.own. .
... .;._.______ ____L._ . ,_.4 - •
~
The 'United ff. , ertrice. (ignite biptel that in on-,
scvtenee of the Massacre of I be c!relof the Yllasp i,
on the coca 0f1 . 1.% fiica, 1 , h4.bei l n';ietermined to,
give no'quarierko slavers oldmide. 114; slightest re-.
.
istancc
JUST TtliN k !!.! tli?. , e. , neve , l wi4 : a no , hll , :nir
made -a 60 phl:elhAteriali; AS . pr.):Jii , lea' (S.lghr
l',n41(1) Irel!on .IVegetalle. l ' llls,':i , o ,• im inedieine•
los, ever beCil 5 , 1 . , highly recetnitiefideir. 'Pricy act al
no l'11,!..1 tier nett& as they . iio - rate:i ' ?Oiveifillty. and
do Aid tease the ;towels rfi.,,,rarci-e I. 2,4'nli how PLC a •
Jr:....ta - r! CI , Ictri ii take thein with,Mt,4•;:iFrance Di
'', tij,,na of twirl popes h.,r'orhparh. , eqtry hr.V. The
,ign,lor,p-e or,Ditg:. JII , .,NJ'S ,S11: -. 1 . ): . . on. the 'if , :
id vaci.:l,ox ; :lOW ;.tDr. G:tuot.' ..; r . ilni'vt•Ot,O.
s
- tir , i..o. S'! , e.'t =.ll, Nht..in ,k 7; Co: . 11 i , llr.„ ' i:r I v: , a v ; Kve.,' ,
run, 1.15310d50n to - :treer . , anti at thol oi*e, ci'..) - Cirecti-_
o ie.!, Sfrei.t. 4
.:Sold at 179 - grennwichst.:N. V. ',. b ad ltv John .S.
C. Mirtis. Dtllgtlist. Pn't.:, ill,'; ; J.i..v L. d .il'ist. or--;
' wlgslierr,;• E. W. Earl, - Ileadicf, ; , ;', , .4:, G. tihniten,
t.erp-r, liae,..lin ' r;
,i ast; 4 - Szeintrl and J. A. A:,
J. 11.1 , 311., Miiii-rsviiii , , : i.' •
Icrc A IiPION.- - The pillilie.nl. , inl.. • othemberthif,
No (";uror Coned) Pills can be ,t.evitdie. unless-fait.'
G. BENJ. SAII.TITS stnaMre_L is ljti the sale ol•
Kyr:v.l ; llns. ~ 'l'ft:. is importiini,- as eigerabl q Meth
rinh'hiziv he eriveloped w .th.u. ,- .- t,'nese' rills are .
:nada 0( the vi , kvyr strata 't..s4o they will bear
rflie 5..r.h.ny- pl . et , her phy,„, can 4, But a.
wort tiler,i , in , tat'ion It:is heed nude,zy Itch hos irl
reConikllthillan.litit the .11;i.ir 1v11.4.1) ti;ivers op a vile,
Iclai ' lire- :dr : alos -and eole ' ynih,! Yoware of such.
inipOsitl6 , ll. i . ' 1 ' ' - ...,.. .
A SAFE ' Al i t idC4 Al c .. ..,,The WeaWthe fceb,e, the
introit. the nervous', the delicate, ..are in a few- days
strengthened by Brandraths • k • Vills,tnd the wont
com a
plaints re' removed by perkq • !once without
the e4perience .or a physetan: .lAd4ted to all eir
curotances and situations thr,v ire - ''he best Media
tines nver invented for fantasies; or4to take to se.l.;
preventing scurvy and 'coshvenesi:ll -requiring no.
change of chet,':particular o
rdn f rien ilcare a vainst
0 , •a , • , v
taking cold,
1
el , Sold at IkaMiretti's Principal oflik, 241 Broadway.
.N. V. and by i the following anthelized Agents in
- Schuylkill county 'a •
Pottsville, W. Mortimore; NEtletistle, George-
Reirsnyder ; Port Clinton, 7; Itoblithord &co :,Orwtgs
bure,'E. ,Sr.
,E. Hammer; 6chuylkilt , :llaven; Charles
nutitzlnger , ;—And by nue agent its' every place of'•
InportanCe throhghout the wOrldi ~ :1- • "
gene of this 80-.
r^ rough, Apposed to the . tereht tt of our Town,
Connell, in levying a Lamp and iW Ith Tax, are re,
quested to meet at the ,house bf N..1011t.t.5: this eve
ning, at 6.o'eloc.lc, to test the leeXlity'for such taxation.
• • BY RE:QUEST oy
.July tn, • : 30-
.
,
PIII.MOLL LODGE, l'id.!2lk•-Art xtdiourned
meeting ofrPutaekl Lodge, N0.,118, will be held
on Monday 'evening next, idly.Vd,lit 8 -o'clock. By
order of the - , • •
I • •
Jiity .
. .
On the 16th Mat. by the Key'', Ilassinger.' Mr
DENNIS KUNKLE, to Milo Dtu.A.u, both
or I . ; .
At Lebanon on the 17th !Mei., by thi Rev. W. G
Format, Mr. ANDlttw I‘uNri.. or Petsville, to Mils
SARAH ANN KEEN t from llebinit • •.
• ,
' On the 14th inst., by the!. 124.')Joyeph rtleCoo
Mr. JOSEPH RICHEIIIION,to M s 4IARY WATT'S/3
both Putt Carbon. j I
Terrey, the demo-
of Alaliama, who is
0, in one of his fate
,
At Port Clinton; on ,the 16th insti GiteßttL
Jr.. aped 31 yeire. 1 month and *aye.
Boats for..lCjaakter.
,
TRE untiersigneil has six rtest, signs, anderithalileil
Canal Boa* (eullt„thi r e CROSIANIP9I
ready to charter for the relhaipleJi of the season,
carry coal to Philadelphia ne itew vigiiity, AT VISIT Lour
'Ay's, if prompt despatch is' given,
JuIyELLW OpD MORRIS, Offictliin Centre street. -
094 • • • 4 ;‘-' I*--
fly particular rule in
that the bed policy
•'t'moniy out of the
=
DI A R
DiA.ll*• -;