The miners' journal, and Pottsville general advertiser. (Pottsville, Pa.) 1837-1869, April 23, 1842, Image 1

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    ITEMS .S)F PEBLICA.TION,
.0n the Cash Systcui,
The Itliners'lournal will after the let of January
next, oe published on the following terms and condi.
bons r
• Far arm O
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semiannually-
Payable semiannually in advance by those who re
side in the county-..and annually in advance by those
who reside at a distance. -
iKl_.tio payer will be sent union th e eu z ecT iption
is paid in advance.
Five dollars in-advaneei will pay for three years
subscription.
1):e" Papers.delivered , by the Post Rider will be
clrarged 25 cents-extra.
• TO ADVERTISERS •
Advertisements not exceeding a square of twelve
lines will be charged , S 1 for three insertions, and 50
cents for one insertion; Five lines or under. 25 cents
foreacli insertion. Yearly:advertisers will be dealt
with on' the following ferias: • ,
.
One Column $2l I Two square 4, .4.610
Three-fourths d 0.... I One do. ....6
nal!' column....' ' , Business cards. Slides, 3 '
All advertiirements must be paid for in ndvaneeaa
icas nu is opened with the advertiser.
The charge of Merchants wi Il be $lO per annum.
with the privilege, of keeping one advertisement not
ezceediug one . square standing during the year and
inserting a smaller one in each paper. Those who
uccupy a larger space will be charged ezira.
Notices for i Tavern Licence. S 2
. All notices 'for Meetings and proceedin g s ofmeet
ins not consiOred of general interest, andmany ode*
er nntides which have been inserted heretofore gra
mitieusly, with ihe- exception of Marriages and
Mathis will be charged as advcrtisemcrits. Notices
of Deiths, in which invitations aro mended to the
friends and relatives of the deceased, to attend the fo
al, will be charged as advertisements
OFFICE LYRICS NOCI. 5,
• Bewail-.
Oh what is Beauty. Is't a glance,
1. • A fitful radiant beam;
Which binds the senses in a trance,
As o'er them it doth gleam
Is it a suddeb lightning flash,
Darting across the soul;
Causing wild feelings forth to dash,
Loosed from theft stern control
Or is it like a seraph's smile,
All gentleness and truth; ••
A fund of bright warm images,
Clad in the of yomli:
'That as an angel's whisper steals,
Across the turbid breast;
Luliingthe iitrong emotions &wn,
In peacefulness and rest.
. Is that called beauty, which is flashed
i Forth from a spletalld eye;
Is that called bcauty,le hich is drawn
From iOVOFB first balmy sigh
Which stamps upon the gazers sense,
A wondering crag) , •
As woman's proud enelovely form.
.1 n gracefulness sweeps by
Oh !nondof these bright visions take,
The beauty tbat.l.seek;
It lies not in the bright s'Oarna glow .
Of woman's lovely check.
It iir9 not in the kindling eye,
The flashing glance orpride,
Nor doth it dwell where human forms,
In loveliness dotb elide.
It is not real, vision like,
It brightens . but to die ;
A rd like a sudden gush of I.ght,
The phantom sweetteth by ;
Leaving the darkness vet mare dread_
The wildered fancy blind ; , 7-
And reason wondering at thdliprite,
ller learning could not hind.
Frew the Chicago Demnenit
The Spirit Dlul
A TA LE OF; RT. CltAttLE;
IVhen leaves by the wind of night are stirred. 1
the.quicl, vidd park of the wo'T IS !Wald,
When the owl Its dThrriThvarnine
And a vivid flash the hahining shout.;
A spirit term the Indians say.
Is seen around the bluff tt play.
Near the flourishing villake of St Charles rears
one of those majestic bluffs; which are so fre
quently found on the banks of the Pox River,
and which add so much to the beauty and scene
ry of its silver waters. It is stunted, a little
south east of the village. Along this summit, are
several ancient mounds, which have, probably for
ages, been the burial places of the' natt..es, and
one recently has been' chosen as the resting place
of the dead of this village and immediate vicinity
The south and cast sides are washed by ,1 brook
Called the Cedar or Bluff run ; while, a distance
along its base, at the west, rolls the -riser in its
lane and silent grandeur, its shores stall untouch
ed by the hand of civilized - man e „ oil the east and
south-east sides rises the beautiful rolling'praries,
dotted here and there with jile fields of the.
emigrant settler. The. beautarof the scenery
from this poiat, is such 'that trastellers, vein have
razed will delight at ether Wal l is and points on
the river are struck with unconimou interest, on
bc:tolilind this spia; and on leaving it,often turn
and linger still, as if enchanted, to gaze at its
beauty. - It is called the 'Spirit and a tale
is told of it of so much interest, that many a,
heart is made -sad at its recital. Fur a nuinbcr
of ears no Indian has been seen to cross its sum
mit % but, by O. circuitous path they all go round "
fir a dark eyed Indian niaid, they say,.is seen
to hover around it. Some forty years ago, them
was in the nation of Pottowatainies, au aged
ehi,f, whose name was. Wayishkee, and who was
lB3{ still remembered by the 04 Indian trad
ers of qticag,o and other points on that beautiful
I iket - ,ltavas in the tim of this chiJ, that oue of
the 'most melancholy transactions that ever eccur
ri.dng the Pottowatomie nation took. place
,
near this-bluff. Ononibidga, the only daughter
of *ayishkee, was dear' to her parents and the
boa Stet her tribe. Contrary to the wishes of her
family, she had forma. an ardent attachment to.a
young hunter of the tribe, and one whom she
knew was very strongly attached to 'her.. But
when asked in:lairriage of her parents.* was
astonished to find: himsel refused, and likewise
to learn that theirdaughter was intend al bythetn
for another, a young bravo of distinction.; The
latter had acquired a facie by. deeds of valor -ren.
llorcd his nation, and the many captive whites he
had taken along the shores of Lake Erie, and
ven among the nation of the Senecas. At- the
mention of the young hunter wishing Ononibid- .
ea in marriage, her family pressed the brave to
urge his suit withlier, which he did-with ardor
and Unceasing assiduity ; but she refused him;
and persisted in her preference for the young hun
ter. To the recommendation of her friends in fa
vor of the brave, she replied that she, had chosen
one after her own mind—.one who would ,spend
his life with her;-and, by his profession, weiuld
provide for her - subsistence, and secure her com
fort and happiness ; but, if she accepted the brave,
. he would be constantly bent on some deeds of
bravery e exploit, he would be absent from her,
exposing himself to danger, and perhaps death on
a distant battlefield, leaving 'here widow to tread
alone the paths of this - Unfeeling world. Ononi
hidga'a expostulation i s were of no avail ivith her
family . or friends. Tltey at length by strataget,rt
and Oilier means succeeded in driving the linnter
to same distant land, from Which he never return
ed; or at least, was, never more,Seen among hie
tribe ; and then, by harsh means, began to corn-,
pet her to accept for her husband -the,brave,',
whom they had chosen. But to all her expostu
lationsand 'assertions that she could never love
any
but c her young hunter, 'and, that rather than
have the brave whom she so much disliked, she
would live alone in the depths of the solitary for
' est, they paid no regard. Ozion:bidga, to this
time had been the joy and delight l ef 'her family,
and had been itadulg.d more tharii was usual Ai
the females of her tribe. Ifer'broth(rs had . ex;
pressed a wish that she mightlf poisible he'per;
suaded rather Than compelled to accept the brave
for a husband. In order to' remove some of her
objections;they took measures to make some pro.
vision for her future maintainauct and presented
to the brave all in their simple mode of living_an
Indian cetild desire: •
.
,
At abobt this time a party was formed to go
to Red Pipe atone, on,thc shores of the 'Missis
ippi, above - the falls of St. Anthony, to procure
vome of the - ,tharmed stone for their pipes. The
parents and brothers of Ononibidga wen of the
,
,-,, • -
- -
. _
MEE
VOL;
party, and'she herselfwas also one with therm...
It was on their; assembling at this bluff, previous .
to their, departure, that they offered their presents
to the brave. Encouraged by these, he again re
newed his suit ;* but was, as heretofore nrusuices
ful. Her family and friends, angry at what they
supposed unjustifiable obstinacy on here pat, re
trionstrated severely, and even. used _threats to
compel her,to obedience. 4 Well, then,' said On
otiibidgd, *you have left me no hope. I told you
[;did not love him, and that I would knot live
lith I now wish to remain single, butyou
will not even allow me that poor boon. You say
rou love me and that you are . , my parents, my
brothers; yet you'have driven from me my hun
ter, and I will never ! xsvEn ! love another.—
You have forced 'hint to roam an outcast from vil
lage, and from tribe- to tribe, and this moment,
perhaps, ho is alone, tar froM his native tribe,
none with him to assist in building:his wigwams
or spread his skins for his bed, none to'wait upon
him wheh faint and weary with the labar of tki
chase, sighing to •thesnight winds furhis Onotii 4
nidga. Is not this enough? Would you have
me joyful when my hunter is far away ?"
But she could 'not repress her passion even
here, and before others could speak, she resum
ed—
'What! I marry another one on whom I can
never place my affections anil2with whom r can
neer be happy I If this is your love for me, be
it so! But soon you shall have reason to regret
your course.' Saying 'this she withdrew, and
while they were making preparations for the fes
tival, (determined upon uniting her with the i
brave that 43 , 4 she wound her way to the lop
of the bluff;--and calling to herfriends, addressed
them thus:—'You were not satisfied with. driv
ing_away my hutar, but you would have me
wed •another. You thought to compel, rne,
but you shall see how ceitain I can defeat your
plans.' She then commenced singing her.death
song; Sweeter by far than the dying echo of the
evening vesper, as the still breeze wafted it softly
to yards the_ regionlr of the blest. She then rush
ed with the swiftness of the deer towards the ri
ver. Iler friends, to rescue her, rushed with all
possible haste; calling on her name with hearts
ready to burst with angutshi assuring her that
her hunter should bb restored. if she would desist.
-It is in vain. You are too late,' she replied, as
she paused a moment on the brink of the preci
pice. Then with a mighty bound, she plunged
into the. river; and before her friends could reach
the spot, its crystal waters had closed aver her
forever.
Such was the story told by an aged Indian in
18:36. And while tell ng it, the stiffness of age
forsook his limbs, and the feeling of youth again
renewed his age, while tears trickled down his
furrowed check.
And he was the beloved hunter. who had once
more, and for the lastlime, returned to behold the
sacred spot where had trod the last steps of his
Tux L tuourso MAN.—The world, as now
constituted; is based on the mandate of .. Ed en
-thy the sweat of the brow shalt thou eat thy
bread;' and the entire arrangements of society.
have acknowledged this as the corner stone of us
existence. From this general necessity to till
-the earth; tai lay all nature under physical'contri
bution, have arisen, and over will continue those
artificial th.tinctions, which" divide society. into its
various clamtes; cause the division of labor; rich
and poor; teethed and unlearnd; the statesman
and the art;z in. But so ter:nig have these sever
al elements been blended, and , se happily have
their several operations been adjusted ; tint no
OHO could exist independent of the other. Each
has a rp mile relation to the whole; and, in the
vast machinery of man's natural state, no part can
say to the other—l have no — netaksf thee; no por
tion can condemn the subordinacyll another; but
all mu.t work together under the eye of the same
master, who regirdeth• with equal care the exalted
and the lowly, the educated and the ignorant;
We pity the man. no manic how elevated hissts
lion, how ex,tem.iv'e his wealth, who contemns the
honest toil of induAtry, and regards the laborer es
a vmsel of dialionor. He knows not what life. is
—what man is. That life is but the; probation
d ty of eternity. in which we are all laborers, doing
the great work of existence in the several depart
ments of temporal being; and that man, under
whftsaever chine or eouditioi l , is still a m o ra l an d
ilk - tilt:ctn.l man, with faculties that allay "him to
angels, and a spirit that adumbrates the veiled hitt
)earuents Cifiehovah. The king on his throne can
be no more; the beggar at his foostool cannot be
less. - He, the work of whose hands is Heaven,
and who wade ibo sun and tho stare; the great
master builder of fthe'finiverse, hashallowed bibor
by the majesty of bisown work; and made it hon
orable tiy the example of Wm, who, tliough seat
ed at the right hand of God, was still the manger
eradled son of Joseph—Tux CAIIPENI7.II.-.-Sa.
vannai Georgean.
AN AFFECTI,ONITL 'SON. Aday Or Mosinee,
a man pretty respectably riggid in the way of op
parcel, was, seen leaning again t a wall in the
neighborhood of Pratt street wha , ins very de
cided state , of alcoholic intoxication. A crowd
soon collected around, and in ai brief space of time
a young man stepped up and claimed to be, his
son. He expressed a vast amount of shame on
account of his fatber's public exposure in the con
dition of an insensible inebriate, and kindly took
c h arge of hi s pocket book, lest its contents should
be lost. He then requested the bystanders to
look to him for a short time, while he went after
a hackney *each in which to have him conveyed
home. • In a she'll time after his departure on Ibis
filial errand; a negro passing along with a .horse
and Cart, recognized the intoxicated gentlemaii
his.mester, and en about to remove him from the
4. public eye," into his cart, for the purpose of car.,
ryinglim home., •No, no, said som e of t h e by.
s landers, • you may save yourself that trouble . ;
his son wilt be here in a row minutes witti a hack.
to fake him home, end that is rather a more coat
foitisble vehicle than . your Cart. ; ',His son ex
claimed the eegro; whys Lot' bras you r sir,le
p.f,neson, on' I know it...no Gen aiAneber hab.
The negro was light ;- he had to son, but ten it
was a very eonveinent and profitable thing the
chop who adopted him as a father: Having. MM.
bookhimself first, and appropriated the pocket
book afterwards, he 801:118110Wor other forgot to te.
turn with tbo hack, and the negro, o white of
mina ache was black of akin, took bili mister
Leine, end the , ' affectionate son' his not been
heard of since* ;
item. Men haVing pocket books about them
oughtiaat to get.comed.---ffiftemort-Stin.
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”
- XVIII
WEEKLY B BENJAMIN' B,NAN, POTTSVILLE,,SCIEUYIiILt COUNTY, PA.
POILEtta INTE LLIGENCE.
Eleveri nays Later fruit "England....
r- •
I By . the arrival it Now .York, of the peeket,ship
sherideo.,lleptairt Do feystei„ from Liverpool,
we htive London dates to the 15th of Mira, The
floors is impordrot. •
„„
„„
f. The English have been defeated in 4frghanis
tan, having lost fix thousand soldiers,riatimosi of
the officers of the invading army. I '
I
Ttilittv_Minlitry have presented to Parliament
their - pl at of action, which includesa very consid
erable melioration of their Teri% ' •
Them seems to he tolbrable , ready sale of cot
ton, at a reduced price for inferior qualiii4, which.
iN is said, have been largely chipped from this
country. • ,
The suircrings of the British at Cab6ul - must
have been terrible. We notice that among their
assailants was the son of Dost htohamed. With
the latter, nuvirevnaman, General Harlan, did ser
vice, and We think he wilt not he surpriSed afthe
Them ticems to be a doubt whether. In time of
peace; England will submit to a «war tie, "toltar
iy on hostilitiealin India.
There ie no news from China. • r.
.Mlney was plentiful' in England, and bread
stuffs cheaper.
The British ere about to send ten thousend
troops to India.
The Queen and her husband and children, were
pretty well." •
Since 1837, there has waved a defiCiency in
the British revenue of £ 10,000,000.
Tho Ministry will kit:sustained in its plan of
finance
i • -
OOVENNIENT FINANCIAL PLAN.
. The following is an anpilysis of Sir Robert
PeelVsystem of taxation, as stated by. him on
Friday'hight. • The right honorable Bin onet com
menced with the deficit- in doing whi Ix he ad
mitted that the statements of the last , hancellor
of the Exchequer. fur the year ending th April,
1842, were, nearly accurate. ,The income fell
sumervh4l._aholt of the estimate; but Ifni expendi
ture, on the other hand, was somesrhatless,., and
he scanned the _deficiency to be $2,350;000.
Fur the year ending the sth A
pril, 1843, the estimated ex- £50,819,000
petidtfule . 1
The mc,Jauct 48,350,000
'
Leaving a deficiency • .£?,569,000
' But Si nut cur re than £ 500.000 win! provided
fir eu account of the Chinese war, whriver the
actual coat of that veer above that gum - may be,
must tie added. The cost could net be less than
£1,300,000 so that about £BOO,OOO vOuld prob
ably have to be added to the deficienci of Z 2.-
569.060. 'I here might - also be an addition of
£lOO,OOO en account of Australia. Bit the War
in Atlghanistan; though nominally carried on at
the expense of the Indian government, [ might e.
ventually entail a burden on this - countfy. The
Indian revenue, which for the year ending April
b, 1836, exhibited a surplus of .E 1,500,000, for
the yerir ending April 5, 1840,' ezhibiti.d a deff
cieucy of „C2,414,000 and ho could not calculate
the defi c iency for the year 1841 at less than .£2,-
30,000. • -
I
Tbe deficiency in the revenue • ';,
• On the sth April, 1838 was £x,428,000
;•-•; On the sth April, 1839 • 1430,000
Oe the Sib April, 1840 ,159,000
01. the sth April, 1841 1.851.000
On the sth April, 1842 2,344,000
/---
£7,402,000
In all
, •
Add the anticipated deficiency
fur 1843
ITeral deficiency for six years in
round number. .£10.090,000
Sir Robert then proceeded to state his,means
fde meeting this deficiency, which he prefaced by
saying that the estimated addition to the duties on
censumption had not been realised, and he ,antici
petal nothing but failure from any increased taxa
tion on articles o(consumption. With respect to
the post office, he thought the measure had not
hada fair, trial, and be should not consider him
self justified in recommending any change for the
present year, though he would not - Easy that- it
might not le be a source of revenue. He had the
firmest belie( that any such plan as that pmpe
se)il by the lato. government, or any other plan for
raising the revenue birdimimehing taxation, would
not gran] any immediate relief for the supply of
say present. deficiency." ' He prsposed that the
income of the country should bear a 'charge- of
£2. His. ad. per cent.
All interne* under £l5O to exempt from duty.
In the farmer property tax the income of the
occupying tenant was estimated at three fourths
of the rent. But be p'roposed, with res p ect to, all
occupied land that the income be take at one half
instead of three fourths of the rent. I
All fur?ded , property, whether belopging to ne.
tiaea of foreigners, to be subject to the same bur.
then of £'3lBs 4,1 per cent.
In 1814, the property ossessed uqui comprised
iri Owe l'istsions, or scedole&
Bcedule A comprised the rent and,'
and
of boom, and the produce of tith tni
rigs, canals„ From the proper' in tl
ule he calculated on receiving
From Schedule B tha income of occu.
trying tenants
Flom Schedule C the income derived
from she public' lands
grom Schedule D , the income derived
1 from trade, manufactures, &c.
From Schedule E the income•detiied
I* from public offtis
In all • 5
I He proposed that this tax should be
for three years. end that October next
the end of the filst half year.
pißut, as Ireland has, never been iubject to a pro
rty tax.• and there , was, no machineii in that
country for levying it, tie proposed a subatitnte.
Which . he thought mould produce so equivalent
I
for her share - of an income tax. In Ireland 'the
417 on spiritaiii4 a fld the gallon, and Scalise&
it is nearly,.i.s 8L From some cause or other' the
teh . iperance obligation had ceased to tie effeMivii
in! Ireland; for Ihso had been en inerimied Eon
mimption of spiiits in Ireland from the sth
litt to the present time. • f
The additional duty will be paid on 5.500.00,0
gallons mid that will maim ,05,000.
By 'an equalize& of the steam:dtdies,in
land with tliesetKilis country;he ispeeted £161:6
000; • . _ 1 ,
heeded from Ireland iC.410,000.
SATURDAY 'WANING, 'APRIL' 23, 1.842.
Ern
Iriih Absentees to bet liable lathe property tax.
By reit:wain. to their own country they m a y c ,
cape the duty.
The expenditure that mill probably *also from
the position of oui,affaint in India may requi re a
consulendlle definition from the surplus ; but he
Si - Quid take it at what he,had stated.
Atid now fur the mode of dealing with the Rm .
plus.
On looking to this Tariff be found 200 different
articles subject to various rates of duty; and h e
had to propose a complete revision of the dtities
affecting thoie articles, and a general, alteration of
our commercial TOE,
Of 1,200 article's of cimsumption, he proposed
to reduce' the duty on 730, and on the remaining
450 he did not propose any reduction, in c ense .
queue() of the very trifling difference between th e
duty
,and the cost of the article. Oa the 750, hem.
ever, be proposed to reduce the duty very
ally
The existing duty ortSugar not to be disturbed.
gn Coffee, the produce of British posse ss i ung,
the duty to be reduced to 4d, per pound ; and on
coffee, the produce of all foreign countries, the du
ty to be Bd. '
From this reduction, the loss is estimated at
$237,000, but allowing for increased consump
tion, it might be taken $ 171,000.
Ire proposes that for the present the duty on
foreign timber, as distinguished from deals, should
be reduced to 30s. and that for the year ending
sth April. 1843, the duty oh deals should be redu
ced to 355. Bat he proposed to make a total
chum in'the mode of collecting the duties, and
to - plane all the shores of t the Baltic oil the same
looting. In the year ending sth April, 1844, be
proposed that the duty on foreign timber be redu
ced to 255. end the duty on . deals to 30s.
Timber from Canada to be admitted at a mere
ly nominal duty, I. e. the duty on_ colonial timber
to be in a load, on deals, lila. a load,, on lathe, 3.3. a
load.
The total loss from the sources he estimated at
,no less than £ 6110,000.
There were only two or three other articles up-
On which he proposed to make any considers.
hie reduction. Certain duties were levied on the
'exportation of British manufactures, amounting
to £ 180,000. He proposed to remit altogether
the duties on the eiport of British manufacture..
He proposed in lieu Of the serious duties on
stage coaches to have o uniform mileage of 10.,
and to take off altogether the assessed taxes on
drivers, &m., which would' cause a loss to the rev
enue of $ 61,000. He also proposed to take off
the duty on persons letting job carriages, amoun
ting $ 9,000, making a betel losi in this de
partment of $ 70,000.
,SIXTEEN DAYS LATER `FROM EUROPE
ARRIVAL OD THE GIZZAT WESTRIIS.
fly the arrival of the Great Weatern we have
full-files of London and Liverpool papers op to
the day of sailing, but from a great press of matter
we ere compelled to be brief in our account:
We are indebted to the New York Herald end
New York. Sun for extras.
The Great Western . arrived for the first time
this year in our harbor this day. She left Bristol
April 4. She brings 70 passengers and a large
mixed cargo.
There has been no division yet on Sir Robert
Peel's new, plan - of an income and property tax.
In the House of Commons, on the 24th of March,
he said that he should drive it through as fast as
possible. Sir IL Peel said, that on Monday, the
4th of April, at 5 o'clock, he should proceed with
the Exchequer Bills and Commissioners Bill.
;There would not probably be a very Icnigrdisens
sion, but he proposed to give that bill preference,
on account of the interest felt by private parties
in it. After that he wished to go on with his res
olutions. On Tuesday - , he wished that fire House
would go into Committee on the Corn Bill, as he
wished, as quickly as possible, to °liana the sense
of the House upon the provisions of it,'in order
that it might be sent to the House of Louis, On
Friday he should proceed with
.the resolutions.
Lord Brougham has taken strong ground against
the financial policy proposed by Sir R. Peel.
The Liverpool Mail says that Sir Robert Peel's
financial propositional have been:received most fa
vorably throughout the country. The measure
Was teing discussid throughout the country, and
deputations had been sent up from Bristol against..
, •
!, , ..570,000
Three_ special messengers hSve Arrived in
the Western—one from the British Government
to Lord Ashburton—ono from the French Govern•
merit to the French Minister--and one from the
American Minister in Lomfon, all to reference, it
is supposed to the,right of seareb.
There had been a ennspirecy at Brussels against
the Goren:intent: Vandermeer, Vandermissen;
Vanlathem and Vetpraet, were condemned to die.
The King and Queen of the Belgians hove ar
rived in Pars.
The Queen of Foamed has been delivered' of a
fine boy. . '
- : English Fundssre improving. In co tton prices
remain steady. .
The Highlanders , have loft for In dia
he rents
nes, quar.
'his ached
i,6oo,ooo
Esttanructs 70 Awe eieji ,,Th e N e w Yolk
line of packet ship Gladiator, carries out 150 pas
sengers in the steerage, who intend to settle in Ts-
TIOUS parts of the United Sates and Canada, sod
20 cabin passengers. The Passengers in the steer
age are principally agriculturists from thehome
comities ; the cabin passengers ere chirap tnt'f°
chltais end
.others upon l)osirtess. The Mediator
will take out 250 emigrants to New York. •
154,000
616,000
,220,000
- ,
r. Hope has infinite gfadstions—from the height
of expectation to the brink of despair." —W.
sr To most men Esperience is like the stern
lights of a Ship, which ;illumine only the track it
hes passeiV—Cokridge.
Line is !utter than km, gentleness thin but*
ing, to bring up s child dotty its l earn i n g. Ido
mare yon, there is ncrsnehmtherstorie daharpeo
• good wit, end encourage will t o t ee ming, as
Praise.' --Roger AselMor„
I 145,000
.775.000
leontinueu
obould be
.
'6, The most important principle, pithaps, in life
le to bare a pursuit—en 'useful one if possible,—
but; at all events, an Innocent one."—•,Vr M UM.
pirty Davy. '
I ,
' John : 801l on being esker) whe th er he had seen
t the bridge of Sihs` at Veldt; replied that them
F ins nO Bridge of any Size in the %toleoily;
p. Whir
t la moron, wrong, can nests, be poUn•
ally_ligbt."—Ckairs James- Fox.
u An insult or earn sn eggreirion is , not a rat
. , ,
dint,"'!lP uf"ari until explanation or redress is
demanded and reilarel F4=--°
`T,ir`eir,s4g4. , 4
A. ,_. : 1 .. - : ‘,... 7 TISKI.
TILE DILL.
A pointed copy of the follewing Bill; which wta
reported to the Haire on the Blot ult. by M.
Baltoastall, train the,Gotomiitee on Aleundactutee,
was distribute; to-day :
A BILL supplementary
,to
act to inodtfy the act of I.
one thousand eight hued
all °thoracic imposing du
Proved March tiro, eighte.
tii-threo.
lie it enacted by the Sena,
resentitives of tho United
Congress assembled, That ft
tieth day of June next, in li-
imposed by law on the impo
hereinafter, provided for, the
lected, and :paid,. the follow
soy :
First. On all articles which are now charge
able wish a duty amounting /o twenty per centum
ad valorem, or more; whether the same bo now
specific or ad valorem, a duty' of thirty per ten
tum ad valonsm, except on lI such articles as aro
hereinafter provided for Or eicepted. _ •
Second. On iron, in bani or bolts, not menu
factured in whole or in part by rolling, seventeen
dollars per ton; on bar and bolt iron, made whol
ly or in part by rolling, twenty-five dollars per
ton: on irons and pigs, eigh dollars per ton : on
glazed castings, sad irons, 'hatters' and tailors'
irons, two cents and a half per pound on vessels
of cast iron, not otherwise spicifietl, ono cent per
pound; Provided, That all c stings, or vessels of
cast iron, not in the rough as from the mould, or
having any addition of wrought iron attached,
shall be charged with the sat to rate of duty as ar
ticles
manufactUred of wrought iron, if that shall'
amount to more than the chity 'on cast iron; ou
round iron or braziers rods, of three-sixteenths to
ten-sixteenths of en inch in diameter, Inclusive,
and on iron in sheets, and hoop iron, Leo cents
and a haps per p 'and: on' nail or spike rods, two
two cents and a half per pound: oni nail plates,
slit rollg or hammered, tiro cents per pound : on
iron, slit, rolled, or hanancreti, fur hand iron,scrull
iron, or casement rods, two dents poi pound: on
wrought nails of iron, four cents, add cut nails,
three cents per pound; o'n iron spikes, and on
mill cranks and mill irons, of , 'wrought iron. threo
cents per pound : on anvils, anchors, blacksmith's
hammers, and sledges, two dents pet pound; on
iron cables or chains, ur parts thereof, manufac
tured in whole or in part, tcv. cents and a half per
pound; on all scrap and old iron that has been in
actual use, and Gt only to be re-manufactured,
eight dollars and fifty cents per ton!: on scythes,
four dollars per dozen; on iserews Weighing over
twenty-four pounds, four cents per pound when
made of-wrought iron, and three cents per pound
when made of cast iron; on icon of steel wire, not
exceeding,number•foortecn. 4iree cents and a half
per pound:exceeding number fourt eep, six cents per
pound: on wood screws madelof iron, twelve cents
per pound, and when made of brast, thirty Ceuta
per pound ; on old and scrap lead, one cent and a
half per pound; on pig, bor,land sheet laid, two
cents aid a half pee puund and on lead pipes,
three cents per pound ; on copper rods and bUlts,
and copper nails and spikes, four cents, per pound;
on hammered brass kettles, thirty-fife per centum.
Provided, That no manufactured article shall
hereafter pay's' less rate of dory, when imported,
than is chargOd on the mateiial ci l instituting its
greatest weight or chief value; Whichever is charg
eable with the highest rate of '"duty.!
Third. On woolen yarn, hut cents per pound,
and thirty per centum; on wool untnanufactured,
the value whereof at the place of exisawatiori shall
czeeed eight cents, fom cents per pound, and
twenty-six per centnm !trivet:item ; on ready-made
clOthing, all milled and fulledi i clothlknown by the
c
name of plains, kerseys, or endidl cottons, of
which wool ahall be the r:MI L T material, merino
shawls made of wool, and pon 01 other menu.
factures of wool, or of which ;vool ial component
part, subject by any former a t to 4 duty of fifty
per centum, a duty of forty per centum: on Brus
sels, Wilton, and treble ingratimed carpeting, fifty
cents per square yard, and on! all other ingrained
and 'Venetian carpeting, thi y cents per square
yard : and on flannels, heckle it, and baize', four
teen cents per square yard. ,
Fourth. On all manufacthres ci , cotton, or of
which cotton is a componentl part, thirty per cen
tuna edvalorem, excepting cotton twist, yam, -- and
thiead, which shall remain little rata of duty fix
ed byithe r• Act to amend ,the seveil acts impos
ing duties on impOrts," of the twenty-second of
1
may, one thousand ei g ht h ndred land twenty
four: And Provided,, That all manufactures of
cotton, or of which cotton id a' component part,
not dyed, colored, printed, oil - stained, not exceed
jag in value twenty cents the squats yard, 01,11
be valued at twenty cents thst squara yard, and, if
dyed, colored, piloted, or sh ined, in whole or in
part, not exceeding ifir valu e twenty. the
square yard, shall bo valued; atttwe n ty - five cents
the Name yard : on cotton] bagging, three cents
the square yard; on 01l stamped, priated, or paint
ed floor.clottss, thirty-five cents thri ?q uer° yard;
and on oil cloths of all kinds:other than that um.
ally denominated patent flat:it-cloth, ten cents the
square yard.
. .
. . . ,
1 7 ;
,f2h. On window glace, not shove eight by
ten inches in sita., two donate - and rotty cents per
hundred square feet; above right by pen, and not
above ten by twelve inches in size, two dollars and
thirty4seaen cents per bend ed square feet; sod if
above ten by twelve inch two doUire and fifty
six cents per hundred, square feet ;, on all spOiha•
dues' aisle and bottlei,eicreding nil capacity of
six, and not exceeding the capacityi of sixteen
ounces eseb,lone dollar skid seven* cents the
gross; and on all not exceeding the apace) of
six .ounces , one dollar and twenty een;stbe gives;
on black - Aunt green . glase hottles, exceeding the
. capacity of oneqoart. - oneidellar and slily cents
per gross ; exceeding the dimity of and
quart.
two dollars per gross ; and On demijohns, not - es,
ceding the capacity of bad-s gallon; tWenty cents;
over tialf I gallon,and . nolii,e444gto gallons.
thirty vrats; : and over'
,Iwo :' gullet:fa t ; fifty cents
eath ; Co all wares of cut gigue not specified, three
cents per pound and twarit4 7 unis per clrituin advs.
twin: on all other aid4 . oo - nut specified.-
awn
two cents per pound and-' .perrentum, id
Womb: -
.' ' 1- : , - - '. ' - I'. -
1 - S!XI h, • :04 bitilatt tregUriend ',:syntp of sugar
can#, i n claim two tante peisOcnc4 .on *bi te.
eloped Ungar s tiectrients ac 4 n balf,Par Pound:slid
0n,,0g its
candy,' lnitytteUp, anand;alfeotes rertno
roger. nn cents, per pound't on 03051 , 16114 nascent
per. gallon, mi . !whys LO',_, fifty cents:per one
hundred and twelve port es on wh4stowerity.
nee Cents pet bushel,. o 'oats wnd . oti.pot.tore,
..it.
ten Cents per baste!: on' •nufactured,hemp. f 4;. ,
• - . , ,
Mlilt
ty dollars per too ;.rin cheshr. •Laert .cehre per
pound ; on - tallow candles, foot CPl,l!s per pound ;
on lard. aaltpetrii rehiiral. and on od of two
.renta per pound; on beef end pork two rents, on
bacon Weir cents, and on butter five carts per
pound; on eigars'thiity pet ceiling' ad•atarem; oa
all riinufactures'(tobacco, other - than anulTand
cigars, eight cents per pound; rut whiting cud
dry ochre, one resit per pound ; 'on ochre aroinal
in oil, one tent and a half per pound; on red and
white lead, Inhargo and rogar of lead, three cents
per pound, on alum two dollars, and tin copperas
one dollar and thirty tents, per one bun_ dra.d end
two lee pounds:
n
hee l ac
n t
it n i: t p
o i: e ir d t s v
e A anp
fourteenth of July.
i
s
.rt hundred nudthir
r:
o end House of Rcp
•tates of America in
and.after the thit:-
of the duties now
ation of the firtielow
Seventh. On Sall, eight cents per bushel ; on
coal, one dollar and sixty cents per too; on fur
eign-cauFtt fish, dried or Ruble& one dollar per .
one hundred- and . twelve pounds; on mackerel,
one dollar and fifty cents per barrel ;"oir autumn,
two dollars per barrel; and on all other pickled
fish one dollar per barrel; on aperniseeri. 'shale;
or other fish oil of foreign fishing, olive oil, lin . -
seed oil, and rapeseed oil, twenty cents per g el.
lon. end on castor nil thirty-seven nude half cents
per gallon; on tarred cordage four cents per pound,
and on I:interred cordage fise cents per pound; on
corks nino cease per pound, and on chocolate four
cents per pound: Provided. Thar any person
transporting in American yew& any cordage
manufactured in the United tswes.- enticly of
Manilla grass imported after the thirty-first of
June next. in American vessels, shill be entitled
to be paid, by way of - drawback, , an amount equal
to the duty paid on the grass used in the menu.
facture of the cordage exported. the Caine to be
paid by the collector of the port float whence the
said cordage is exported.
• shall be levied,col
rig duties, that is to
1
ErgTIM. On paper and books the following
Junes, that is to say; on bank note, jravt of all
kinds, note, letter, and tissue ram', fifteen cents
tpr pound ; on antiquarian, copperplate, copying.
dran lug. fo.,licap, imperial; lithographic, medium,
and ill others nut specified, twelve and &half
ten's per pound; on. binning, cartridge, gloss,
printing, tam', and atailiefe paper, eight cents
per pound; on binders' boards, box boards, mill
boards, sheathing, and wrapping paper, three
cents per pound; on all Souks printed previous
to the year eighteen hundred, four cents par vol
ume; hooks printed since eighteen hundred, in
Latin. Greek, and all oilier languages other than
English, when bound fifteen cents, and when un•
bound thirteen cents per pound; on beaks print, 1
in the English language, and eft tilanklikEdtv,
when bound, thirty -cerita, and when unbound,
twenty-siz cents per pound: on paper hangings.
thirty-five per centom iid valaicen ; and on play
ing cards, fen cents per pack. •
Ninth. On spirits manufactured from grain or•
other ' materials, for the first proof fiftylleven
cents, for second proof sixty cents, for third proof
sixty-three cents, for fourth proof sixty-seven
cents, for fifth proof seventy-five cents, and for
all above fifth proof ninety cents 'per gallon ; on
Madeira wine, fifty, cents per gallon; on sherry
wine, thirty cents per gallon ; an the wines of
Sicily, ten cents per gallon; on red wines of
France, Spain, and Austria, in casks, six cents
per gallon ; on all other wines of France, Spain,
Austria, Germany and the Mediteiranean, in
casks, eight cents per gallon ; on French wines
in bottles and cases, thirty-five cents per 'gallon;
on wines of all other countries in casks, fifteen
cents per gallon, and in bottles fifty cents per gal
lon; on vinegar five cents per gallon.
Tenth. On all manufactures of silk,known as
piece goods, ono dollar and eighty 'cents per
pound, and fifteen per centum ad valorem; and
on all other manufactures of silk, or or which Silk
is a component part, not otherwise-provided for,
thirty per centum ad valorem, excepting sewing
silk, which shall be forty per centum, and silk
hats one dollar- each; on shoes for men, thirty
cents per pair ; on shoes or slippers for women,
made of silk; per pair, twenty-five cents; on shoes
or slippers for women, Made- of Funella, stuff,
nankeen, leather, or other material,•twenty cents
per pair; on shoes or slippers for children, twelve
cents per pair ; on men's boots and bociteesfone
dollar and twenty-five cents per pair; when par
tially manufactured, one dollar a pair; on - wo
men's boots and bootees fifty cents a* pair; on
calf skins four dollars, on morocco skins three
dollars, on kid skin two tiotam, and on sheep
skins one dollar and twenty-five cents per dozen,
and on sole and bend !either eight cents per
pound: Provided, That all skivers, split - , or par
tially manufactured skins, shall pay 'the same
rate of duty as leather; on India rubber shoes,
and all other manufactures of India rubber, thirty
per cent. ad valorem.
Eleventh. On the following articles them shall
be a iltsyr of' twenty per eentum ad valorem, that
is to say ; on silver plated and on brass wire,
cap of bonnet wire covered with silk or other ma
terial, sail duck, shear, cast, and Gerr.in steel,
wood, thread, laces. precious stones not set, jew
ellery, watches and parts the eof, and -ground
plaster of Paris ; and fifteen per centum on cocoa
and leafor unmanufactured tobacto.
Sze. 2. And be it further enacted; That from
and after the thirtieth day of June, one thousand
eight. hundied and fortpthree,, there shall be paid'
ten per centum ad valorem,' in addition to all
other duties, On the following articles, that is to.
says on woollen 'clothes and cassimeres; on all
manufactures of cotton which are dyed. colored,
printed, or :Mined; on lazes, bleached and un
bleached linen; worsted stuff goads; manufactures
of silk and worsted, and of leather; on spirits dir--
tiled from gran or other material% on hemp and
cordegr„ and on the various wines. of France, Au,'
tria and Geimetry : Provided, That whenevd it
shall be made to appear, to the satisfaction of the
4'residcnt of the United States, that the tobacco,
grain, and flour of the United Stat , .s, are admitted
into the, several ports belonging to any- foreign
'tale orkingdom, prelueio; or manufacturing
any of the articles embraced in this section, at a
duty not exceeding the highest rate of duty charge..
bin On any of them, and that any American cal
. may expert the tobacco, grain. and flower of
United Sides &reedy therefrom 'to any port
.1. place of any foreign' State.. or Kingdom, and
ere dispose of ahem upon as gOod tagrikas any
'tizen or subject of said *tate 421,ningdom, or, if
y pea* eiperscmCishatioevisr, ao far as say
Ohm of Gesdnotertrittireffect the tarns,
•=..tte: duty Of Orr per Mu=
, - bt:re»>i Vs' fiiji it. reorda_ midi of the
aid-articles-kiwi the produce of tech State or
Kingdoin:as shalt adMit. - thit tobiena, Wain , end
nr, as sforiwaid. ' • "
BSC. 3. And be it further reacted, That. from,
d after the lola thirtieth day of iuno nett. 'the
:Madre:Craw- of duty en goods. wan% and
.... • ... in the following
. - ... t :7. 4, ..t. - p, - _ , ,4 , i . _ , , ,. . - ,!- - - : ,•:-c ., '
~ ,_ .-c::;: - t •: ; :, : , . -- : , . '. J:-..,-;-,;-::.•
NO. 17.
meaner: tar the actual cost, if the ire ger
have been Petered otherwise thee by mellow
stibe time and planwhenend *been punineiscit:
or otherwise procured,.or.td. the appaised idea
irepprilsed, dual be'ole4 ihcbtau!goice#
• Ike. 4. And be it farther reacted, Thit the
Setretaq of the Tresumiii be.. end .11441
aulbeltred my , time heriMiteli - .to'eMmitrLltail
ed valorem duty lido its isiciiialent specific datyi
according to the. general Custotn•house valuation'
etthe 'preceding - yeir,' taltiektelintentariti
ahldi netiqe!-: Preriiigi4 DO**
in this act shell ba so coniatrcied as, to prevint
affect the distnlyullon ef the proceeds of the publ'7"•
lie lands, as provided for by the aot approved the',
fourth of Soptembir, one that:mind eight hundred,
and forty-one, any thing le said act to the coatra• , '•,
ry notwithstsnding..
Sze. 5 ci -4tl be .it further enacted, That (Toni:-
and after the thirtitZth day, of
. Juaa nest, when
say goods, - waree, er merchandise. imported from
abroad; and subject to duty upun imporeadak . ,
shall within obi Months after itapoctation, be itold . f,
by way of auction, Within any colleetioddistria
of the United Stake. therishilllttle.iind,
tal e and paid. as a duty, and , fur the' use of•the'l
United States,' the sum of three dellari for every
hundred dollars of the.purchase money or price
of the whole so sold; which duty however,/
be chargeable only upon one auction sale of the
same goods, ware., and merchartdize,, after shah :
importation thereof, and all" goods, wares; and'
merthandige, that shall be sold at the pricer di on'
the jenna determined by sale at auction, of a •
sample or samOcs, or pertion thert,4, to deter;
mine the price or terms of sale of the residue, or, -
of any
,portion thereof, shall be teen and deemed
to ho sold by way of auction within the meaning .
and for the purpose of this a f t The amount of.
the duty aforesaid upon evry such sale ,ball be -
paid within five daytieftxr such sale to the colloc:
tor of the district, for tho use of the . United::
•
States, by the auctioieer or personofficiating,end,,
al selling by way of auction,' who is hereby an.: '
thorised to retaizi4aid amount out of the purchase
money or Otteeeds of such sale, being three per
cement on the whole amount of suchproceeds,
meet or reimburse to him such pay 'mug, and the
several collectors are hereby authorized" and re
quired-to demand, collect, and receive the said
duty/in every such case, and to ttike'all neceasa.
ry,and proper metsurea, in the law or otherwise,
to recover and receive the same; and in all suits , .
and controversie.4 for the recovery of such &AY,
or upon any bond, or for any penalty herein pro.
scribed in' rebtion to such sales, the burden or
proof shall bo:upon the person defending against
the same, to show that the goods, wards, or miir-
•
chandise, in question, were hist invented more
than six months before the sale. in question, of
that the said duty has 'already been duly paid or
secured upon an auction sale thereof since , the
last importation : PruoiJsd,' however. That no.
thing. herein contained shall extend to auction
sales made by an officer of thi law. or by his cont.
mend, in and for the execution of lap] proton'',
nor to sales made pursuant to any law of the U
nited States, or of any State,' for the collection of
any tax or duty.
B►:c. 0. And be it further enacted, That he•
fore selling, as aforesaid, by way of iiiction, enj
such goods, wares, and merchandiie, subject to
he duty prescribed hi the next preceding 'section,
. .
the person or persons so selling shall either pay
the said duty, or give bond or bonds to the collec
tor of the district, who is hereby authorized and
required to receive the same, in s sum not less
than five hundred dollars nor more than ten thou,
sand dollars, at the diacretion of the- collector,
having reference to the amount of .ales intended.
and of the duties. thereon, with Sufficient surety
or sureties, to receive the payment of said duty ;
which bond or bonds may bo made applicablo to
any one such sale specified therein, or to all such
sales that may bo made by such person - or persons_
giving the same, within . a time not exceeding one
year from the date thereof specified therein, and
shall be conditioned for the rendering of a full
and true account of the articles sold, and foi the
payment of the amount of the said duties theltan,
to the said collector of the United States, within
live days atter each and every such sale; and erre
ry person, other than is excepted in the previa°
at the end of the next preceding section, who shall
so as aforesaid, sell, by way of auction any inch
goods, wares, or merchandise; chargeable with the
said duty, according to the provision of the next
preceding section, shall forfeit and pay a sum
equal to the value of the articles so sold, to be re- -
covered in an action of debt, or by information in
any proper court, one half thereof to the U. States, .
and the other half to any person who shall first
sue or inform and 'prosecute thereforr—Pirovidert,
however, That nothing therein contained shall be
construed to repeal or alter any Stain or
ninnici
pal law or regulation in relation to sates : at auc
tion. •
tine. 7. And be it lunher enacted, _ That on all
articles impor:e4 after the tbinteth day of Juan
next, where the same shall be appraised at a high.
er rate than they are invoiced. double duty shall
he paid on the excess of such sppraisement abuse
the invoice: Provided, That the person claiming
such goods may within three days appeal froM
such appraisement, and notify the collector there.•
of; whereupon the said Claimant and the collector
shill each chops: one competent a d disinterested
person to re.appraise satd,goods,,,which two per..
sons shall fairly appraise said goods, and, in case
of disagreement, shall choose an umpire to decide
between them, and such ippratsement,shall be 6-
nol and conclusive ; and if it be no higher than
the invoice, the regular duty only shall Waltzed;
sod if above that, then treble the amount of duty
on the exacts above the Invoice. • • •
Sic, 8. And be it Wither enacted, That the
several collectors, be. and they are hereby authot
ivril, under the direction of the Secretary of the
Treasury. phi-never they shall deem it necessary
to proud and secure the revenue of the U. States,
and the same is practicable,.to take the amount
of duties chargeable' on 'any article bearing in ad
valorem rate of duly, in the - article itself according
to the prepirsou ur rate persentum of the duty .
on slid aitscie; soil such griods au taken, the cut. ,
lector shall 15111 , 43 to be sold at public auction with.'
in twenty day. from the iimeof taking the earns.
and place 'the proceeds arising from such male in.
the Treasury. of the United States, end
.. psi yet's'
farces, if any, to the wetter , thrrel: Pruvideffir
That the cUliector or appraiser shell nut be allow f. ,
'ed any G.es or commisiions for taking anti dispoe-,
ing of said goods, and paying the proceeds thereof
in.o the• Treasury Other than are now @flowed by
Bre. 9. And be it.farther enacts tt Tbst if any
person-shalt knowingly or vrtifully,_ with intent to
defraud the revenue of the Iftlit.ll Sur;or. smog.
;le-
,clandest'nely intmlice into the tl. Suites
any goods, wires. or tnerrrtarlize, outiret to
rF by lace. and . itht r b 'boat have lirets invoiced.
tvithnut payi ng - or aciartioting foititirduiy, or
shall mairiont, or pass. or atte s tokterisinrii - :thropgh
the custom house. any retie. forged. or fisOdotent
Invoice, every each person: bit. ,
•el. and sheuors.irholl drenied
demeanor. and, on C 0111.10 . 111 thereat. &WU Its,
Me to it fine - or isiprittontuent, or both r the: fins
riot to 'treed fivethousandaiciliur the i.npris.
onaxent two palm • • • • •
tkentsTitt.-•Efy being tobtedlotstrand often
spaast the groat leadsuate of sectsti ! , engin;
in ir thousand litila:inioteit paniatiata.ati sttate•
lion in eminent width - our fellows.' ',Theft_ piny
sorrows anti aresii joys t their' objeets tett-kat
sod emplayinetit, et some ifetent Akita bile been
num
El
•
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