.• Veriniti of Pisbficts ion. Two Doi.t.arta per annum, pa y able a int-annual in advance. if not paid within ;the,year, .2 50 will be charged..: I ' .., , , J Ir'Papers delivered by the Post Rider 'ill be chat. ed 25 cents extra. , .. ' 1 Advartiooments not exceeding (twelve lines will be chargc4ll:for three insertions—nnd 50 ents for one insertion. ,ILarger ones in prcipnr i tion. AU advertisements will , be inserted un4lorderedout unless the time for whict they aie to b Confirmed is !specified, aid will be charged ,acordincl • i .., Yearly advertisers willl be eta I ged $1 i nclnding subscription to Ithe nap r —Wit of ltepingone advertisement not e ceedin • standing during, the.ear,' And the msertio one in each paper for three;suecetnve ti All lettefs addressed to the editor taus •otherwise no attention will be paid to the All notices for meetingS.&c. and other - . have heretofore been inserted grr tis. will 25 cents eabh, except Marriages aXid De af IEP Painphlets:Cherks. (Anis, illinso Handbills ni every desrription, neatly p Offlera4 , thr l fowesteash Dr ices] t DRUG sTcuit rrHE suliscriber has just receiged in former upply, a choice assortment Drugs, Medicines, Cheinicals, selected with great care and attention Together with a gond supply or I faits. Oil; Glass, Dye ShO,Spi among •which are , White & l ßed Lead Dry, Green Pain White Lad ground in Oil, Blank Paint Chrome 'teen. CO6O Var Chrome ellow. Japan. Venetian Rea. /La n'tt,black Yellow Ochre, ~,., / Litharge. Tilack Lead. Snirits Tur Spanish Brown, Paiht Brus 1 Linseed. Oil, Sasi Tool ; Window Glass of, assorted sizes fm '7 b' DYE STUF S, Indigo. Madder. A nnatto, Loi , w od:Re. Cam wood. ißrazil Wood. Conner s. Tit neal. Verdigris. English Ced Said. rs. - SPACES.. Mace. Isld.megs.Cinnamon,Cldces,.Pe' Muitard,. Gyanne Pepper, &c. IPATEIV M T EDIC4ES, 4' I . • ' Di.. Steers .opodeldoc. • l3;irber , s Hors. GodfreysiCordia I, Heyfs :mbrii. Bateman', Drops, ' iinrs s. Turlipgton's Balsam, Liquid. nedel Harlaem Oil. ,Britisfir il, Balsadi Oe Maltha, Oil of Spike, 4 Golden Tincture, Oil of Stone, Spring Oil t - ' PERFUMERY. Cologne Water, intender Wafer, Pa Oil. Lemon CreaM; BearsAlrease' Wale Cold Crean*, Lin Salve. Tooth Po Yder. I, Pearl Phwder. Jaynes flair 'Pon ic. nilet cloth6t. Hair: Flesh 'Tooth , • Nail IT Together ‘‘tith every arric .which he isidisuosed to sel l at fair I fully aolisc r it; a share of public parr: PlogreranS tand Storekeepers sup .at a small advanced on city nrieFs.l JOtIN S. centre. next door to Mahan Nov. 8. 1840. Physician's, prescriptions c atoll hourgt. RAIL. ROAD IR( AcOmMOtealsortmenl of Rail toad fr to IXinch. RAIL ROAD Tif{F..s from Sin. t wildrinp-ter • • t rne4. RAIL ROAD AXLES. :141.31p.dinm ‘le-1 maniit' the I , 2ltent RAIL ROAD FELT. for pilaciniz; I ron (jhair an' of i.ol 4 e Rail INDIA RUBBER ROPEmanur: CH.tENS. ufartol ed fro hie Irpn. SHIP BOAT AND RAIL 'BOA of dorterentsi tautly on halmd and for sale b`- t. & C. R .STO No. 4, Sout tin ry IS F P E. I i ° IL i t 1,1 7it POTtSVILLE,SCJII4 Y I_, "ILL( le a f This elegant and co modit meat will be open or the tiavellers from this .ate. , completely refitted, Furniture critirelt- new ; the Re , ding first quality, and particular atten j tion ha fed to es'ery arrangement that cail contr fort and convenience, , The Wines and Liquors have:peen se' most careinl and liberal manner l wiLhol expense or labor, and will embra e the brand and 'stock.. • The Probrietor solicits there( re, th l his friend 4 and the travellinff e'o itn:onit Should they think proper to vi4it hiR ho by asAdiods attention to their w nt%to it such a cyracter, as may ensu i re a re favors.. _ _ .. FREDERICK D'ESTFMAI Potts.Filfe, Pa. June 2.2, IQ4O. N. B. The Refectory it the conducted Under the superintcn Mu slip De 11 - 4atte PLAIN Jul Figured "Muslin De ;Lanes: and ror Bale low 4 ) - & J. October 3, E.A. Hathaway & C _4 C Af; : 11E Np 1 5 South Frottt St (Wharf foot of South street; Mu 231 Chfap Cas PETE subscriber has 1(1 , 1 open' ta a tew Oneirs above \orwe cl new and elegant zis.sorttnent of ( Dry - qondS. , I Q • • Groceries, I Ha All of were purchosed at enable him; to offer them at an u His dernzrilis to sell cheap for c the public, (that a call will be sut firm the a.aertion, that he wilt F any in cheiwoess. All are respectfully invited ,ine the assortment and prices. words wi.Wnoi suffer trom'stich G E( October 131, Safety Fu • A FRE4II supply of Safety and far sale by. Fcbruar7 20th, jJ .I AvE just teccivedfinm 74 7 % .A2llOO ibq superior Smoked Beef, 11100 mco do new flaml 1000 do do Shoulders 4000 do. do Dniry Chicese, .10 818. •do Small Porq, 10 do do No. 1, Machrel, ( sdo do Piel;led 2000 16. Cndfiqh, All which they offer on a.l good t be obtained else% here. Noe. 26,1 • • r • NEW GOODS JUST received and now, Openin z g eneialassort merit offresh and seas. which will! 6e sold cheap for Cash, or for countr4 , produce JOSEVTI Mt. Ca'lon, Oct. 11.4. 1 i=4l).. 00K-BINDE Mee BA_ NAN has•iommenc f eda 13. " 11 in c nnectton with his Book all kinds at Books will be boo nd a nothie at lois' rates • per annum. the privilege two squares or a smaller es. be post paid otices which 1 1 be charged hs. Lading an. ! Wed at this • .dition to his f s to quality , entire es, 9 to 24 by 30 wood. Fustic e-ic, Cochi- per, Alspice Powder, ation for Rum Bears • run onri. 'fames - Oil. 'owdet DEM TEIN ZEE and respect— prices nag.e. lied w h medicines TIN Pottsville. 4S-t f compounded C. S; MO n from 21X/ sAin.exter urned & un ter Rarllload rtvtrd fro rni Cable Iron. betv'en the stone block ays. • l eturexi from Flax x'aturat- Rubber. and dine Plorws rompleteas iins,from i oved & man the best ca New lealnnd ed %N.; h 1 nd;:t intend d for I Just re eived ortm ,nt 411 C in. to in. p SPIli ES, .cs, kept con 1 lh Front St 0. PA. us este bli.h reception n t has been pplied with -r, is of the been deco_ :We to corn- ected in the t regard to ostsfavorite support of N. in general. se, he hopes establish t - or urn of their "IT LF„ roprie2or, 7-tf I.nt story. is .f" Mr. Tan BEE MEI jolt retuned BE_ TTY: IS— F' Ifffi 1112 !kill s, EEO 112 I. jentre street 13313 !et, an entire oMsisting of 1 Ellen muds, arc NUE •e, &c. d - c a !rice. , as will v low price. c can assure nu-u 1 L,441. Iroof to con xceeded by .eient of be and exam nnfiden't his MEE MB entl r 11:. LATER, 44- u,t reciceed ~I !.NN AN'. S.- EE3' IMEEZI MIMI crms: - as can large and nable t Tnods, in exchange 1 E -544".. ok Bindery l . tore, where , he shortest L, •\• k • •• • .1. .• . • \->r). ' I " I will teach ion to pierce the boWels of the Earth, and bring out from the Caverns of - Mountains, Metalla which will give strength to our Hands and subject all Natureto nurnie and pleasure.—Dß • JonmsoN." VOL. XVII. Foreign Heins. Extracts from late Foreign Papers received per Steamer President A Fire extinguished by Women.—The Notting ham Review says—" About eleven o'clock on Tues day night, one of the watchmen in the employ of Messrs. Strutt, discovered a volume of smoke issuing from a building occupied by the circular saws, and immediately gave the alarm to the overlookers of the night hands, one of which stopped the works, and ordered the whole of the hands (about nne hun. dred in number, and all females) to the spot. The engine men, having bee; aroused from their slum hers,. were promptly' in attendance, and with the ut most perseverance and unwearied exertions, side ceeded in 'getting the giant destroyer under by about one o'clock. A grand swinaing concern in London, entitled the Independent and West Middlesex Assurance So ciety, has just been explodcd. The prime movers, who were a decayed tapster, an ex-footman, an at torney, and a bankrupt apothecary, hale absconded, after having cheated the public to the tune of about .C*200,000. A man named Williams was last week charged before the magistrates at Manchester, with sending forgedietters to obtain money from Earl Fitzwilliam, The respected nobleman took means to detect the fraud, hut the required proof against the prisonerbe im; insufficient, he w•as discharged, with a . caution as to his future'eonduct. At the last aecounts,, there was an extensive turn nut amonz the colliers in the netghhorhood of Bol ton for higher wages. The restriction in Oat quantity of Coals taken for sale to the London market, is at an end for a limited period. May it nrove no pectiniary injury to the Cool owners. • t Large orders fn- goods have been received in Man chtegter for the Mexican market. There has been a most destructive fire in Man chester.—Loss of property about £15,000. : A female named Armstrong, on board of a steam er,:orPher passage between London arid Hull, pre sented to her husband a fine bouncing boy. The Mechanics of Dublin propose 'building an Institute—the cost of which will be .£6,000. Three children were recently burned to death, in Scotland, by their clothes catching fire in their parent's houses. The Dundee adverti s er says, that the person al funds of the late Thomas Gardine, of Middleton, amounted to :.+.110.0,0011. The worlsinen , :ommenced, smelting, Iron at the Blair Iron Works, Scotland, for the first time on the :3d of February. A most numerous and highly respectable meeting was held in January last, in the - Royal Exchange. Dublin, to adopt measures for the formation of Rail ways throughout Ireland. The weekly sale at Swansea, of Irish Copper Ore was 5:376 pound's. The Herring Fishery has been very successful in Ireland this season. , The Belfast - folks hare lately got up some very extensive riots, in order to show their opposition ti the Repeal party. Earßini of Winlcin.—The Earl of Eglington. we und ! erstand, was lately served heir to the last Earl of W intoun, before the Sheriff of Edinburgh arid a most respectable jury, among whom were se veral lords of session. The proceedings were ter minated by a splendid dinner, and a high feeling of satisfaction prevailed that the title of the ancient , und honorable_family of Sethi) was about to be revived in the person of a nobleman in every way so worthy to bear it. The W.intoun peerage was forfeited in 1715; and George tl fifth Earl died at Rome un married, in 1749. T e Earl of Eglington is lineal ly descended from the seventh Lord Seton. His lordship is 'also heir,,,inale to the Earldom of Dun fermline.—Ayr o&tervel:. . The weather, in all par& of Great Britian, this season, appears to be unusually severe. Three Boys Shot.—The little town of Yoeril has recently been thrown into a state of great excitement, by a report that a man named Hodder had shot three boys, which turned out to be true.— It appeared that Hodder, who is 72 years of age, has recently married a young female aged 17, and a number of the boys of the town had been in the hab it of greatly annoying him by epithets intimating that he had dyed his hair before marriage. This annoyance so irritated the old man that he discharg ed his loaded gun at a parity of the boys who were engaged in this occupation. and three of who'll' were wounded, one of them named ISh;te, seriously.— Hodder has since been in custody, and has under gone one examination before J. Newman, Esq., and been remanded to await the result as regards White, who, we understand, lira in a dangerous state.—Ex fra Post. • Gorfrnment and the Corn Law.—The Anti- Corn Law Association. gives the following extract of a letter, just -received by a member of the Coun cil, from a gentleman haying acces to the first sources of inforMation as to the opinions and views of official men I am happy to say that I am a bl e to tell you, from the best authority, that it is the opinion of the highest officers of state, chat the Corn Laws u re , i .goneßepeal virtually carried. I hope the League will accept "nothing short Of total repeal, or a rapidl y ' expiring flied duty. ' We r 'shall get more by waiting!." :The Rheal question appears to be agitated to some purpose in all parts of Ireland, saving and ex cepting the "Black North." LIIIE IN PLANTING TarEs.—An Englsh paper says that a large plantation of trees, within the last few years has been formed without the lose of a sin gle tree, and this has been achieved by a simple pro cess; it is merely putting a small quantity of lime in the hold with the plant. About four bushels of lime W'ill suffice for an acre. It must be thoroughly mixed and incorporated with the mould before the Plant is inserted. 'Mt effect of lime is to push on the growth of the plant in the first precations state ; new fibres begin to fOrm and ramify from the tap. loot, and not only ii; the safety insured, but its growth is advanced in double ratio. There existed, at first, an apprehension that linaingthe plant would force it on prematurely, but this apprehension is pro ved to have been grouhdleas, AND,. ips Weekly by Benjamin Hannan, Pottsville, Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania. THE PIECE OF A HUNDRED SOUS. ♦N INTERESTING FUENCLI T•LE A young and handsome pair had just returned from the altar, where their destinies were irrevoca bly united. They were about to start for the coun try, and they had bidden a temporary farewell to the friends who were present at the ceremony. Far a short time, while their equipage was preparing, they found themselves alone. The newly-Wedded husband took one of his bride's hands into his Own. " Allow me," said he, thus to hold your hand, for I dread lest you should quit me. I tremble lest, all tizis should,be an illusion. It, seems to me that I am the hero of one of those fairy talcs which amused my boyhood, and in which, in the hour of happiness, some malignant fairy steps ever in to throw the victim into grief and despair ! " Reasste yourself, my dear Frederick," said the ady. I yesterday the wirow of Sir James Melton, and to-day I am Madame de la Tour, your wife. Banish from your mind the idea of the fairy. This is nut a fiction, but a history. Frederick de Ia Tour had indeed some reason to suppose that his fortunes were the work of a fairy's wand; for in the course of one or two short months, by a seemingly inexplicable stroke of fortune he had been raised to happiness and to wealth beyond his desires. A friendless orphan, twenty-tive years old, he had been the holder of a clerkship, which brought him a scanty livelihood, when, one day, as he pas sed along the Rue St. Honore, a rich equipage stopt suddenly before him, and' a young and elegant wo man called from it to him. Monsieur; Monsieur, said she. At the same time. on a gic4n signal, the footman leapt down, opened the carriage door, and invited Frederick to enter. He did so, though with some hesitation and surprise, arid the carriage started MI at full speed. 1. I have received your note, sir,' said the lady to M. de Ia Tour, in a very soft and sweet voice ; and, in spire of your refusal, I hope yet to see you to-morrow evening at my party. To see me, madame !' cried Frederick. Yes, sir, you continued she, with an air of confusion ; I see my mistake. For4ive me, sir; you are SD like a particu lar friend of mine! What Lon you think of Inc Yet the resemblance is so striking, that it would have deceived any one.' Of course. Frederic replied politely to these apol ogies. Just as they were terminated, the carriage stout at the door of a splendid mansion, and the young man could do no less than offer his arm to Lady Melton, as the (air stranger announced herself to be. Though English in name, the lady, nevertheless, was evidently of French origin.—Her eitreme beau ty charmed M. de la 'Tour, and he congratulated him self upon the happy accident which had gained him such an acquaintance.—Lady Melton loaded him with civilities, and he received and accepted an in vitation for the party spoken of. Invitations to other parties followed; and, to be brief, the young man soon found himi , elf an established visitant at the house of Lady Melton. She, a rich and youthful widow, was encircled by admirers. One by one, however they disappeared, giving way to the poor clerk, who seemed to engross the lady's - whole thoughts. Finally, almost by her own asking, they were betrothed. Frederic used to look sometimes at the little gla4s which hung in his humble lodging and wonder to whit circumstance he owed his hap• py fortune. He was not ill-looking certainly, but he had not the vanity to think his appearance magnifi cent; and his plain and scanty wardrope prevented him from giving the credit to his tailor. He used to conclude his meditations by the reflection, that assuredly the lovely widow was fulfilling some una voidable award of destiny. As for his own feelings, the lady was lovely, young, rich, accomplished, and noted for her sensibility and virtue.—Could he hesitate When the marriage contract was signed, his as tonishment was redoubled, for he found himself through the lady's love, the virtual possessor of large property, both in England and France. The pres ence of friends had certified an sanctionedthe union, vet, as has been ssa ted , Frederic felt some strange tears, in spite of himself, kst all should prove au il lusion, and he grasped his bride's hand, as if to pre vent her from being spirited away from his view. tMy de.zr Frederic,' said the lady smilingly, sit down beside me. and let me say somathing to you.' The young, husband obeyed, but still did not quit her hand. She began. Once,on a time Frederic' started, and half-seriously exclaimed, Heavens ! it is a fairy tale !' • Listen to me, foolish boy !' resumed the lady. There was once a young girl, the daughter of pa rents well born, and at one time rich, but %ha had declined sadly in cireuinstances. l.util her fifteenth year. the family lived in Lyons, depending entautiy for subsistence upon the labor of her lather, SoMe better hopes sprang up. and induced them to come to Paris; but it is difficult to stop in the descent down the path of misfortune. For three years the father struggled against poverty, but at last died in a hos pital. The mother soon followed, and the young girl was left alone, the occupant of a garret of which the rent was not paid. 1( there were any fairy connec ted with this story, tl was the moment t,t her ap pearance; but none came. The young un Irg mam ed alone, without triemls or protectors, hantssed by debts which she could mu pay. and seeking in chi n for some species of employment. She found none. Still it was necessary for her to have food. One day passed, on which she tasted nothing. The night that followed was sleepless.—Next day was again' without food, and the poor' girl was forced into the. resolution of begging. She covered her face with her mother's veil, the only hPritage she had received, and, stooping so as to stimulate age, she went out into the streets. When there, she held out her h'and. Alas, that hand was white, and youthful, and deli cate ! She felt the necessity of covering it up in the folds of the veil, as if it had been leprosied. Thus concealed, the poor girl held out the hand to a young woman who passed—one more happy than herself, and asked, 'A sou, a single sou to get bread The petition was unheeded. An old man passed.—The methcant thought that experience of distresses of life might have softened one like him, but she was ire error. Experience had only hardened, not softened his heart. The night was cold and rainy, and the hour had come when the police appelred to keep the streets clear of all mendicants and suspicinus characters. At this period. the shrinking girl took courage once more to hole. out her hand to a pas,ier-by. Ity as a young Wan. stnppeil at the silent appeal. and. diving into his pockets, pulled out a piece of money. which be threw to . her, being apparently afraid to tench Ai SATURDAY MORNING. MARCH 17. 1841. BEIM RE thing so miserable. Just as he did this, one of the police came to the spot, and, placing his hand on the girl's shoulder, exclaimed, .Ah, I have caught you, have I!—you are begging. To the office with you! come along ! ' ~The young man hero interposed. He took hold hastily of the mendicant, of her whom be had before seerned afraid to touch, and, addressing himself to the policeman, said reprovingly, .This woman is not a beggar. 'No, she is—she is one whom I know,' 'But, sir,' said the officer-4 tell you, that she is as acquaintance of mine,' repeated the young stranger. Then turning to the girl, whom he took for en old and feeble woman, he continued; Come along my good dame, and permit me to see you safely to the end of the street.' Giving his arm to the unfortu nate girl he then led her away, saying, Here is a piece of a hundred sous. It is all I have—take it, poor woman.' 1 erhe crown of a hundred sous passed frog youi• hand to mine,' continued the lady ; antl: l as you walked along, supporting my stet 9, I then, through my veil, distinctly saw-your face and figure' My figure !' said Frederic, in amazement. Yes, my friend, your figure,' returned his wife: it was to me that you gave alms on that night ! It was 771 . 9 life—my honor, perhaps—that you then saved !' You a mendicant-=you lo young, FobeautituL and now so rich ! cried Frederic. Yes, my dearest husband,' replied the lady, I have in my life received alms—once only — and from you ; and those aims have decided my fate for life. On the day following that miserable night, an old woman, in whom 1 had inspired some sentiments of pity, enabled me tcife - fter as a saemstress into a res pectable house. Cheerfulness returned to me with labor. I had the good fortune to become a favorite with the mistress whom I served, and indeed I did my best, by unwearied diligence and care, to merit her favor. She was often viaited by people in high life. One day, Sir James Melton, on English gen tleman of great property. came to the establishment along with a party of ladies. He noticed me. Ile returned again. He spoke with my Mistress, and learnt that I wasuf good family—in shpt, learnt my whole history. The result was, that he sat down by my side one day and asked me plainly if I would marry him. Marry you!' cried I, in surprise. Sir James Melton was a man of sixty, tall, pale, and feeble-looking. in answer to my exclamation of astonishment, he said, • Yes, I ask if you will be my wife ? lam rich• but have no comfort—no hap piness- My relatives i.eermto yearn to see me in the grave. I 'have ailments which require a degree of kindly earl; that is not to he bought from servants. I have heard your story, and believe you to be one who will support prosperity as well as you have done adversity - . I made my proposal sincerely, and hope that you Will agree to it!' At that time, Frederic,' continued the lady. • I loved you. I hod seen you but once, but that occa sion was too memorable for me ever to forget it, and sometimes always insmuated to me that we were destined to pass through life together. At the hot torn of my soul, I believed !hie. Yet every one -around me pressed me to accept the offer made to me, and the thought struck me that I might one day make you wealthy. At, length my main objection to Sir James Melton's proposal lay in a disinclination to make myself the instrument of vengeance in Sir James' hands against relatives whom he might dis like without good grounds. The objection when sta ted, only increased his anxiety for my consent, ai,d finally, under the impression that it would be, after all, carrying romance the length of folly to reject the advantageous settlement offered to me, I consented to Sir James' proposal. • This part of my story, Frederick, is really like fairy tale. I, a poor orphan, penniless and friend less, became the wile of one of the richest,,baronets of England. Dressed in silks, and sparkling with jewels, I could now pass in my carriage through the streets %here, a few• months before. I had stuod in the rain and darkness—a mendicant !' Happy Sir James,' cried M. de la Tour, at this part of the story ; .he could prose his love by enrich ing you!' . He was happy,' resumed the lady. Our mar riage, so strangely assorted, proved much more con ducive, it is probable, to his comfort, than if ho had wedded one with %%horn all the parade of settlement and pin -money would have been necessary. Never, I believe, did he for an instant repent of our union. I, on my. part, ccrncei‘etrmyself bound to do my best for the solace of his declining years; and he, on his part, thought it incumbent on him to provide for my future welfare. He died, leaving me a large part of his substance—as much, indeed, as I could prevail upon Myself to accept. 41 was now a widow, and, from the hour in which became so, I vowed never again to give my hand to man, accepting to him who had succoured me in my hour of distress. and whdse remembrance had ev. et been preserved in the recesses ot my hello. But how to discover that man 7—Ah, unconscious in grate! to make no endeavor to come in the way ot one who sought to love, to enrich you. I knew ni,t your name. In vain I locked for vou nt balls, assem blies, and theatres. You went not there ; All. how I longed to meet you! As the lady ;poke, she took from her neck a rtkind, to is huh was ,ttaclied a p cue of a hundred sous. It is the same—the %frt. sJim which you gave roe,' said she, prerchting it to Fred. eric ; by plcdcmg it, I got credit fur a little bre.id from a neighbor, and I earned enough afterwards in time to permit me to recover it. I vowed never to part with it. • Ah, how happy I was Frederic, when I sa-v you in the street The excuse which I made for stop ping you was the first that rose to my mind.-13tit what tremors I felt, even afterwards, lest you should have been already married. In that case, you would never have heard aught'of this fairy tale, though I would have taken some means or other to serve and ennat you. I would have gone to England, and there passed my days, in regret, perhaps but still in peace. But happy it was to be otherwise. You were single.' Frederic de la Tour was now areakenetOs it were. to the full certainty of his happiness. What he could not but before look upon as a sort of freak of 'fancy in a young and oealthy woman, was now proved to be the result of deep and kindly feeling. most honor able to her who entertained a. The heart of the young husband overflowed with gratitude and affec tion to the lovely and noble-hearted being who had given herself to him. He was too happy to speak. His wife first broke silence. g So, Fredcrie,' c»d -he, :rally, yon see that if I am a fairy, it is you who have given me the wand —the talisman—that has effected all: ====M • . • -4 4 " ti -,...;:,-, - ,e• ' J . ..: 4 , S. ...., 0, . 1 . ,, ~,, . N : s • 4'''' , ..I ` • .c,„ ' -.: ,''''i- • i •., • i " • . . . , --• • ‘: . .t,•`. c t . fill DVERTISER. .. • • ESIMI HOIIEOIIS, AS"I) ITS INIQUITIES.We copy- troca the Evening Post, with entire concurrence in its sentiments, the eloquent reflections V 4 hich tol low, upon the wickedness and mischiefs of war, es pecially of a war with England. War with England—W e are shocked at the in difference'•with which the prospect of a war seems to be regarded by the public press arid the commu nity. We should have thought that the bare men tion of the event would have been met by a universal burst of indignalion and horror. -War is a state FO full of evil, so anti-democratic in its tendency, so fraught. with injustice, rage, cruelty and rapine, and so fruitful in wide-spread and lasting distress, that it can only be looked upon as the greatest of curses.— It is a curse to the commercial prosperity, to the public honor, to the domestic peace, to the moral feelings of the parties to it. It is a brutal and bar barous resort, below the dignity of human Mature and a disgrace to civilization. This nation, of all nations upon earth, should be the last to think of going to war. -It professes a su perior degree of intelligence and refinement. It boasts greater advances in policy and the science of government than the rest of the world. It is proud of institutions founded in justice and designed to extend the benefits of civil and religious liberty to every human being. The chief glory of such a na tion should be the establishment of friendly feelings, mutual sympathies, concord and good will. Its brightest distinction is not the triumph of its arms, but of its arts; nor the enthronement /of force, but of moral power and • right ;,„not the destruction of life and happiness, but the security and elevation of the mass of men. But is opposed to all this. Its first act is an invasion of human right, its discipline is that of despotism, its inevitable effects are crime and we.. 'I here is no democracy or republicanism in war ; it is a condition of unrelieved violence ; an alternation of force and fraud, which crushes tree action and withers high. just and generous senti ments. Ilow hard would it be for a people. 3(201 4 - turned to the discipline of soldie i rs, to resolve itsell into a nation of freemen. And of all ware, a w ar with England is the most to be deprecated. otlences of that power, we atlinA, have been great. Her rapacity, heriinjustice, her insolence, are hard to be borne, but the wicked ness and misery of a conflict with her would be no less hard. She is a power that can do us immense harm, She can sweep our commerce from the seas, arrem our industry. excite internal commotion, des olate our coasts, stop our career bf improvement, and load us for long generations with taxes and debt.— It is true we might return the injuiy, we might de stroy her ships, seize her colonies, and reduce the mass of her population, alieady on the brink of star vation, to unutterable wretchedness and death.— But can vengeance repay us for the loss of so much treasure, and happiness and moral feeling, as would spring from its infliction ? Would the murder of millions of English recompense the wrong our own acts would bring down upon millions of Americans? Or would the enormity of the dime swell with the amount of suffering inflicted, until' the combined mass of iniquity would provoke upon both nations the severest and most protracted retributions of Prov idence ? Nor would the evil stop with the people directly concerned. A corteat between two powers, each of such extended relations. would bring along with it mightier and more terrible convulsions. It would drag into the etrife, the powerful dyna,tics of Europe-, which only need the occasion to fall upon each oth er with destructive fury. What would be the result of this, no mind can conceive. What battles, what carnage, what a severing of domestic ties, la hat a waste of lite, what a degradation of feeling, whet a disruption of order, what indescribable panic, what agony not to be assuage d ! How it would put hack the peace of the world, arrest the-spread of lib erality of principles, and palSy the democratic move ment of the nations ! • Let those whose fancies de light in horrors coinplete the picture. We do not believe, that war in the present car dition of mankind, is at all times to be avoided. Yi t we' believe it hecomes a moral and intelligent pent le to strive to put it off as long as it may. It is at the best a•dat.gerems and desperate resort: The Unitrd states and England have reached a point of elevation where they should throw aside the savage . spirit and practices of their ancestors. There are roller con quevts than those of the sword. and higher and ho ,her aims than national aggrandizement, The Redd is awakening to loftier notions of honor and glory. A letter era is beginning to dawn upon the hearts of the people and upon the councils of their rulers. .New influences are making thereseljes felt in the workings of government and society.' Brute force is retiring before the energy of enlightened intellect. Over all classes of men, a spiritual iliuminaticn is preading; they commence to recognize the superior north of mind and virtue; and are adapting their relations and habits to a better order of mil exis tence. shall their '•hopes go out as dreams of the - morning ? Shall the swelling stream which is behr ing'the nations on to a future of glorious develope wents, be turned from its course or put back for ma ny 'dreary yeaT6 Consweratinns of this kind, though they cannot avert war. may teach us the spirit in which it is to be contemplated. It would be a sad sight indeed, to are two great nations. equally illustrious as pio neers in the rause of enterprise, art. science and reit- von. fair to the plunder and tutchery of each other. for ihfierenccs which a moment's forbearance may reconcile or remove ThP Bihr Bit.—A good story is told of a chap ;n North Carolina who went the entire figure in the way of marrying all the girls who would have him, without waiting for any of them to die off as the law directed. After having married the thirteenth, some of his first loves came down upon him and had him lodged in jail. But a person so fond of perfect liberty, and who could get into Hymen's noose with such ease, found little difficulty in getting out of the jug, and the next news of him he was running at large with a heavy reward offered for his apprehen sion. He was shortly recognized by a gentleman, who, anxious to get the reward, invited him to his house, desired him to sit down, and called Lis wife to chat with him as an inducement to detain him there, white; he made some excuse for leaving a few minutes, and starting for a conshble to arrest the runaway. What was the poor man's astonishment on returning with the constable. to find that the gay Lotharie, taking advantage of his short absence, had absconded with his wife! This made the fellow's stock on hand fourteen I feel to lazy to work, said a loafer, and I have not time to play. I think 11l just go to bed, and so split the difference.—N. Y. Send.. :DemocraticState Conveiatiom f T he velegates to the Democratic State Conven tion, assembled at the Court House in the borough of Ifarrisburg, MarchiOth, at 11 o'clock, A. M. and organized by the appointment of WILLIAM M. WATTS, of Erie, Presidentpro tern—Joseph Buf fington of Armstrong, and Nathaniel Shipp of Brad ford, Secretaries. Delegales from fifty-two counties, and the City of Philadelphia, presented their credentials and took their Seats in the Cotivention. A Committee of thirty=three Rae then appointed to nominate petinenent officers, when the conven tion adjourned to meet again at three o'clock. Three o'clock P. M.—Cormen:ion mel pursuant to adjournment. Mr. Kerr, from the Committee appointed to-nom inate officers for the permanent organization of the Convention, reported the following; For President, JOHN H. EWING, of Wash ington. NO 12. For Vice Prealdints, E: T. McDowell, of Bucks, Bela Badger, of the county of Philadelphia, Thomas Carson of Franklin, Maj. John Willock of Alleghe. ny, Thomas Henry of Beaver, Henry King of Lt. high, H. G. Worrell of Chester, Jacob Kirk of York, David F.. Gordon of Becks, Geo. Medlar of Fchuyl kill, John L. Butler of Luzerne, Joseph Lippihcott of Westmoreland, George Mullen of Bedford, Isaac Fisher of Mifflin. David Leach of Armstrong, Joseph Huntsecker of M, ntgornery, David Hartman of Lan-. caster, C.L. Ward of Supguehanna. For l'. l ecretarics, Henry D. Maxwell of Northamp ton, Joseph C. Hays of Cum ford, Nathaniel El!ma ker of Lancaster, J. Hall Brady of the city of Phila delphia, which was unanimously adopted. On taking the Choir, 111 r. Ewing made a short and pertinent address of which the following is a correct sketch. The distinguiAed honor which you have conferred upon me of presiding over en large and respectablll conver,i,on ,cf my fellow citizens, assembled here from every di.trikt .of the Commonwealth, is one which personally, I had no right to expect, for which I tender you my sincere that,ks. There never was a period in the history of Penn sylvania, which demanded the united energies and action of her citizens, more than the present; bier prostrate condition in reference to her financial con cerns must impress all with feelings of the deepest interest, for her credit and honor BS a State., Al ready- has sloe suffered much, from a want of that financial Skill on the 'art e f those entrusted with her interest. What is' -her situation at present 7 Her credit prostrate, a debt of near forty millions created in the construction of railroads and canals, and no means whatever save that of the State tax to meet any portion of even the interest of our State debt, and that too not more than one half sufficient for that purpose. The revenue arising from the public works being not more than sufficient to pay for the repairs of the came under their present extravagant management. This is a subject which above all others demands at your bards reform. It is tints that they should be converted to the use of the State ;Ind not for the support of a hungry set of politician.. None ran doubt but our improvements with a judi cious management can be made to yield it handsome revenue to the Commonwealth end keep themselves in repair. But gentlemen, notwithstanding such a slate of thing. exist, we find those to whom the people have entreated their interests: standing oft looking at things which apparetit indifference, for, side ring self of much mole importance than the wel fare of the people. The time has arrived at which it becomes us as ((unit o to steak, in language than afoot to misun derstood, and not die like stases under the lash of the tyrant. Let us assume the power whiclithas thus been abused, and t lace it in hands worthy of so high a trust—iq the bards cf one who knows her interests, and dares assert them in defiance of political denun ciation, and not longer suffer the man who regards not the Constitution or the laws of his country, when a political object is to be gained. or a newspaper ed itor hroti cted from suffering the just penalties of the laws for base slanders. -The situation of the Executire of this Common wealth is a high end honorable one, & ought to call forth a man of first tab nts, one who could develope the greet resources of our State, and not let her agricul- P total and manufacturing int( u eta slum& cr. end her unmcnse mineral wealth, in her iron and coal ley in the bowels of the earth, but foster and cherish these inter, sts, n hich alone is wanting to place our first among the !-_,tatea. luf b, it is true, has been achieved t y oar late ry in calling the farmer of Ncrth Bend to as sume the executive chair of the United States, end rest assured that its fruits ere long will he felt ; but let u.nnt slop short, while ‘ictory has perched upon our bvnner. but carry cut the .arne principles of ecom cmy and due administration of the laws, which may be expected from the general government under ter present zdrninis!raticn in cur State Government. Having these things in view. gentlemen, let vs act that harmony of faqir g Which has heretofore n armed e'l our pruceedmgs, and success will ineTites tally tollow our exertinns. On motion of Mr. Stevens, the Contention pro ceeded to nominate randrdates for Governor. Mr. Leech n 4 riir atcd John banks. Mr. Wagenrel:er Ner Middleswarth. Mr. Cox . Joseph Markle. llr. Par,ie Harrar Denny. Mr. Dame Cheater Butler. Mr. Murehead rose and said that he name of Gen. Markle having been resented to the convention, he held in his hand a latter from that gentlemen decli ning a rumination, a hich was read. •1 letter from Mr. Middleswarth declining a bona- ir.ation, was al.so read. The names of .MeFR.. Markle, Middleswarth, and Butler. were then withdrawn; and the Convention proceeded to vote viva voce for a candidate Governor, which repulted as follows Jahn Banks received Harmer Denny .4 JOHN .BANKS being declared duly nominated, it n as received with a tremendous burst of applause from the Convention, and the mass of spectators that crowded the Court House. Mr. Darsie said that as he and those that bad Tot ed for Mr. Denny had dhne so under instructions, he now moved that Mr. Banks be unanimously nom inated 1.1 the Convention, which was agreed to. On motion of NI r. Reed, a Committee of nine was appoinnd to report resolutions for the action of the Convention. The Committee were Messrs. Reed. Broadhead, Dickey, Cox. v atterion, Campbell, Ste vens, Heister and Pearson. On motion of Mr. Burrows, modified by Mr. Reed. the grand Committee appointed to report officers tor the Convention, were appointed a Committee to re port a state Committee of Correspondence. " Mr. Reed from the Committee appointed on re,- oluticns reported the following: Res,,lred, That this Convention representing the %Teat Democratic party, which on the 30th of Octo ter last achieved a glorious victery in the clectien of Gen. William Henry. Harrison, the time honored scalier of the North Western war, apFeal to their constituents, a majority of the people of this Com monwealth, and invoke a fair and cordial support of his administration, thus far characterized by solici tude for the public weaL Resolved, That the appeal thus made is It:edified by the past career of a veteran patriot against whom no word of just reproach has ever been tittered, and who on the 4th of Miirch, I S4l, sweating to support the Constitution end the LIMP, in the free of dry and =I I=2=2 EIS 127 votes 6 .