Terms of iiPubiteatioiss. ,Two Douras per aunties, pays* s e m i. s un u at in advance. ld not paid "titbits the year. $ N:t will be charged. • Papere deliverd bi the Post Rider w ill he' etuirg ed 25 cents extra. . • Advertisements not • exceeding twelve ; lines will be charged $1 for three inertiomi—mid 50 tents for one insertion. Larger ones ill propOrtioa, Afl salvertismenis will Ise inserted until ordered out unless the time for whicSh they are to be continued is specified, and will he chliged accordingly. Yearly advertisers will be charged $l2 per annum ineluding.subscription tit the paper—with the privilege ot'keeping one advertisssnent not exceeding 2 squares • standing during the year the insertion of a smaller one in each paper for th gee successive times,. • All letters addressed ol the editor most be lost paid otherwise no attention will be paid to them. All notices for naeetano,&e and other notices which have heretofore been inserted gratis. will be charged 25 cents each. except Afaiiages mid De 4 tha. Irr Pamphlets. Checksi . Cards. Bala of Lading and Handbills of every desessption, neatly printed at this Offs a the lowest cash *ices PROSPECTCS . TIIE JOURNAL. THIS Journal was inatOrially enlarged and otheiwise Unproved at the commencement of the ye/r, and will now rank with any paper IS the state, out of Philadelphia. Its pages will be deiotoitto a General Chronicle °film Coal Basiness; . Improvements in the Manufactory of Iron; The progress of the 4.rts and Sciences; A Summary of European Intelligence; The Current News of the Day. And in addition, each nurbber will be furnished, unless a press of local matter shduld exclude it, with ORIGINAL TALES, ['hereby •making it equal ip interest to many publications whose subscription prices double it in amount. To those interested in the Coal or Iron business. so well as the general reader, its pages will. it is hoped, afford valuable informmon and amusement, and no dams 81120 be spared to render it worthy the patronage ara.ll . classes of the commun ity. - ANOTHER l!pi L.ARG E3I ENT. /A In the first week - in January, 180, the Miners' Jour 'lnt will again be enlarged by the addition of another eelee ;!. fo each page, which will mike it the largest pa per pe bb e :; , l4 in the State; out of Philadelphia, provided each subscriber wl , l. to the mean time. procure us an additional one. 'Chose who not, will be chargt ed 50 per annum after r! . ..• ei.`argemm,: lak es ; il a c e . The Coal Region will then have a ieprcsentative abroad that will add credit to the - criterprise and liberal t 7 of its citizens. . B. B‘NS.A.N. PHILADELPMA: AND ParrSVILLE OPPOSITION LINE OF DAILY COACHES, • Via Reading and- Xoirislown RAIL ROADS THE subscribers, having, acceded to the earnest solienations ui ilia travaling community on th•s route, respectfully announce to the public that they have commencededunning a DAILY LINEOF COACHES Between Philadelphia and l'ottstalle, For the accommodation the. public. The Coaches are entirely new, built LLI Try, large and roomy , aid superior to any now running in Pennsylvania- Experienced and accontmodatmg dmers are en gaged, and every attention paid to the comfort and convenience of travellers un the route, by the Proprie tors and their Agents. CO - No acing will he permitted on any considera Lion whalevel —nor will the rates of fare 1* changed if oth:r Lines should think proper to reduce their rates, or even run for nothing—it being the whole and sole aim of the Proprietors to accommodate the public al a reasonable rate of •Fare—they therefore confidently look to the pdhlic to sustain them in the undertaking. The Line will leave their office, in the old Post Office, at Pottsville wry morning at 7 i.'clock, A. M and Leave Sanderson,: Hotel at 44 o'clock, i•Very morning, and at .2h o'clock every afternoon. By the afternoon Line, passengers arrive at Reading the Fame day, and leave Reading next morningtat 10 o'- clock, and arrive in Pottsville at °cluck, P. M., at the following, RATES OF FARE: Front Pottsville to Reading froiniteading to Phtlad'a., N. 1 fare, Do. Do. Nu. 2 Cars, Pottsville to Port Clinton Do. to Hamburg 100 From Philadelphia to Pottsville, Nu. I Care, SOD Do. D. No. 2 Cars, 4.60 1:IEr Omnibuses are engagen to carry passengers to and from the depot in Philadelphia and acroti the Bridge at isrotristown, free of additional charges, at the above rates of fare. For seats, in Pottsville, apply at the i r Office, in the old Pust Office. In Philadelphia.. at Sarirderson's VL•rchant's 110 tel, North 4th Street, and 'Finney's Hotel, in Read ing. . QT All Baggage at the rrsk of the owners: The Proprietors would merely state for the infor. matlon of the public, thatlhis Line has n& connec tion whatever with exp.ting Lines, nor will rt hay any connection—but will stand or tall on its owe merits. POTT, SIIO F.N ER, FIN.N KY & CO, Proprietors. March 23 PENNSYLVANIA BALI., In the, Borough of PorrksvlLLE; rl. l . . • J. ILI-UG 11.1 11°01 7 7r. t A h N at N h O e t.: has .NC r F e :S ha to h th i : ceo tr m av rh ellig public tidi r,:s. lishment with every attention to the Matort and cony menc of his patrons. Tne conticuity of its situation to the Miner.: liank and the ddreient Goa Landings recommends it toi the man of bus,ri'eos, whael ns extensiive parlors and w l ientilated tlerping apart ments.,ive it peculiar athtiages Im the sunamertrave.l leror the invalid. Tle ca/4 , 24-y ivirt It 'l' ien e•.e wed hands, and he Lrderani At e -ry n - 1Y e deli cacy of viand and tictoor. niiim , rols accommodating' ser vants velum all times con-14e to The pleasure and attend th e wants of his guests The salubrity of the florolgh of Pottsville. and thfi many sources of amusement. ikih and as wh i ch its vicinity atineds. render it a.dos.yabie place or resort, and the proprietor ple-04es tos i.unt,nucd oxertions to make a sojourn therein,Oxidusive Loth to somfort and gratification. Pottsville, Pa. 4larch'3o. 1839 EXCHANGE HOTEL, POTTS V iLLE 114 4 gliiam G. Johnson HAS taken this 71 4 8 merit recently occupied tiy Joseph Weaver, Esq. as the " National cor ....r 01 t2c , ht re and Callowhill streets, and has materially imaso%Ld its arrangement fof the accommodation of customers. The situation is pleasant and central, being pontiff uous to the Post Office and Town Hall, and to the business part of the benough ; and three Duly Lines of Sieges arrive and d , _?.sr ‘ i tram the Exchange to and from Reading, Northumberhbod, Danv din and Cattavrisaa. f PRIVATE FAMILIES. whnd sire spendinc the summer months in the emtl Rrgio will be lurnishlid with parlours and chambers cairn iced to please the fancy and render CA mfortab.e. t c moat fastidious gueita; and TRAVELL)RS will always find those accommodaitons which are mos desired, and the strict attention of servanti. It were supertlSons to say Ciat his T4BLE and BAL. .wilkalivays be famished wlth the choicest viands and hears-, and with a Wish and exertions to gratify his guests be antic.palea the patronage of the public. Pottsville, april 13, 1839 Gloves and H - fiery. ALARGE assortment of GloyeS and Hosiery for eats by AMOS LEWIS. 47 17—tf 1111 ~ - i • • t:"* - T1 - , • • joitt bur Hands and subject all Nature to our use and pletrare.—tirliiciiisscn I wriil teach you to pierce the bowels of the Earth and bring out from the Caverns of the Mountains, Metals which will give strength VOL. xv. ENGLIND. Ez chunk; at New York, on London 94 10 per cent. premium. The Hon. :P: Berkeley, M. P., and the Brute Chartists.—ln answer to a request from the Chart ists of Briatiali asking Mr.. Berkeley to support, in his place in parliament, the People'. Charter, that gentleman has written to the Working Men'. Asso ciation, stating that he is friendly to to extension of the suifrage,shorter parliaments, and vote by ballots, but that he thinks 'hot the measures proposed by the advocates of the People's Coaster are not calculated to afford a remedy for the grievances he admits to exist, and he therefore cannot conacienuoualy sup port their viewi. The Bishoiot Durham, and the vicar and inhab• itants of Newcastle, upon. Tyne, are taking active steps towards the, immediate erection of three new churches:in that town. Important Inveniion. —Mr. Frederick Le Menu vier, of ttits Island, Surgeon, has recently invented n n.rtv pump tor ships and mines, on a principle tn finitely superior, for all practical purposes, to any yet discovered. lle is at present in London raising out a patent for it, arid intends extending that patent to France. Holland, and the United Stales, Some of the peculiarities of this pump are, the almo•atinal I absence of trietton—the impossibility of its getting choked by sand, wheat, or even small attunes—and a hapaoility, in a sinall sized suite vvorited by only one man, or delivertpg - a hogshead orwater in a minute and a halt: Larger sized ones, worked by two or more men, may be made to deliver two or more hogsheads per minute"; and in mules; where the pumps are worked by steam engines, the power may De indt.finitely uicreas. J. We understand that the piston is dispensed with, and. that a•vacuum•is pro, duced by means of ar: India'rublier bag, stretched on rings. Mr-Le Mesurier, it is repotted, has been offertd .E 12,01.10 for the pattmt, it being foreseen that this pump rpust supersehe others; built in ships and mines. • Sir Ft ancts Burdies opi nio n of the Corn Lama— , At Wolverhampton, in his address'-to the Operative Conservatives an that town, Sir Francis said—•• For myself, I own that my opinion is, and that strong)); too, that the Corn Lewosnotitd be-altered, and.might be altered with greet advantage to a:I parties." Progress.—lt is in coate,Mplation to erect a aPleo did building for the use ut the .Operative Conserva tive Association at Wulverliamptun, a plan of which. his been submitted to the committee, which Will, c•imprise a spacious reeding twirl, a cointilittee room-and library. TOe Royal Setirreign, Iron Steamer. -This vessel is the proportyo4 the Glasgow and Liverpool Royal' Steam-packet Company, and she is•the •finest iron steamer glany, magnitude thai has been launched, and the first that has been appointed to a station for long voyages. She -was built by Melva. lod Sx,l M'Gritur, of the. Cl)the Foundry, Glasgow. Her length is 1811 feitihreadth 2:2 feet inside, and 44 01 ver all. Bile . io 450 tons burthen, and is fitted wile two engines of 220 horse •tiwer, alsO manufactured 'by Messrs. Tod and M'Gregnr. So accurately are the several parts of the engines' adapted, and so cons pact is the vessel, that the tremulous and Jolting mo tion so usually felt in steamers, is. not at all percep tible in the Royal Sovereign, a point'ci immense im. ?ortance to comfort, and one which has been much spoken of b.r.paqsengers. The cabin, or "grand sa loon," is a spacious aod lofty apartment, fitted up. with palace-like splendour.At - is exceeding spacious Infly, and airy.- - The floors are copped with hand some carpets, end Sve tables are arranged inconve nient pusitinris.opposite to the ottomans with which' the apartment is surrounded. , The *hole furniture - . and walls-of the cabin are rosewood; tastefully and elaborately inlaid, and oh most unique end elegant des.goa. .The ceding is supported by. massive cur. nicea, and knees of ros-vvoocl most richly carved and -fretted with gold: The pannels are ofailk velvet, the grOiinsLof which is light green, and on the cen tre ef w htchjt finely executed groove ufflowers.— Alternately between these are the ports. or windows, on the 'panes ad' which are painted various tasteful and • pleiising desigrs. - The ceiling is superb The cfrairs and ottomans are covered with ribli green dainaSk. .At F4he lower end`-of the.cabin several fine mirrera.ate +laced, which reflect `th'e:gurgeous gsfniture befofe them in 'a thousand multi. tiplied. varieties, Behind these, op , each side .the entra nee, are two staterooms , ea"ch.ooritaining "Nur berths. These roorns'aCe fitted with every conveni ence for its accommodation of families,- and will be an 'exceeding-'luxury to individuals with.mr to be private: Tb'e windows of the stern, which are rapt yet finishert2are to be painted with representations Qt the arms of London, Liverpool, Manchester, Ed ihhtirgh, 'Dublin, and Glasgow. The Cabin is to the right of the principal saloon. It has within itself every convenience for•the.toilette, and for corn fort of every 'description, without, reference to these that are furnished Co-:the gentlemen. We police in -the berthsseveral:contrivances for tlie: general in cre,se of•don) fort, which will, on : inspection, be pro nounced- tinsel. The ve-sel contains. one hundred Et 9. on 3 0 2 5U berths, all'of.whieh are as comfortalf - .."..4a it is Rossi ,tile for inzenuitLandlitieral eXpenditute to inakc Ahem.: From the whole :of the arrangement it an pears evident, that every luxury - ind exiirtfdrt, possi ble to be obtained in n skip, havebeen furnished -Mr thy-ililyst As a 4 ,696( of this we may' mention, that the steward showed us a very hemdsome. service plate. Manufactured expressly for the use .of her passengers. r 1R EL Addresses-to the Queen, and fo thg,tiouWi•of Cum mons, are in course .01 signature; and .nUrnero.i.sly signed,.prriting that her Majesty would , renabve her pfesent. ministers, and that farlisment would give xverrfacifity for 'whittling an earnest Inquiry to the government : d krdaliti.• latch betioecn the Marquis's( Waterford and Lord Dysa A: match look place• from Shinkton hall to Itamshad, four [nib's, (nineteen felucca and a brook,) between the Nlarquis of %Veterford's The Sea, and Lord Dysart's Sweet William—owner's riders- 50 eoea. -aside. William maintained the Hard 00 , 11, tho hat fentio tnto the winning field, when Lord ,Waterford gave rein, and ran home winner by about three leagues. The leapswere all taken cleverly. , EMI Conversignit from Popery.—The, Rev. Mr . Mori arty, himself a convert from Popery, has in the re mote town or Dingle, (in Oceonnel`s county-of Ker ry.) in which a Protestant was not formerly to be found, collected 11 - rtingregaiion of 200 cooverts. The sermons and services were given in the Ifish language. Extraardihary Leaping-Match for .11/00 guineal a 11(4.—One of the most extraordinary feats at leap. ing ever witnessed %vas accomplished by Mr. Wit- M'Bunough, en his brown horse, (en Irish one, we believe,) at Noctorum, near Birkenhead. The arti cles were to leap over a stone wall -six feet high three times within the hoer, and alter some prelim inaries, he, with great case, 'took the three leaps in about ten minutes, to the delight of some hundreds: A job printer in Cashel! is committed to goal, for publishing &pretended pardon from Lord Norbury, for a mats of the name of Ryan, transported from Clonmell. the document Was detested in the post office, under rcover to the Governor of New South Wales. 15-ly The Glasgow Ckartista.—A meeting of the U niversal Suffrage Association was held in the Lyce- Weekly by Benjamin Balints, Pottsville, Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania. SCOTIA/M. = •AND P sA. TIIRDAY MORNING, JUNE t'2. 1839. um; but noshing of any importance occurred, beyond en announcement by Mr. Moir, M. C. for the coun ty, that he has it in contemplation to become the founder bt a new religious sect, on the principles of Universal Suffrage. Imam Houses,--The efficiency of iron to the sp. plication of steam vessels has been so successfully introdeced, that Ise notice au elegant plan of a sea coast cottage of that description hung up in the Ton tine Coffee room, Glasgow, which seems so admira bly adapted, that we bave no doubt they will soon be in general use. The plan refTerred to seems to have six rooms, kitchen, and laundry, and other conveniences, for the small sum of .£250. - or if a double house of fourteen rooms, .E5OO. This is nut half the price of a common house with similar ac commodations, and can be ready to possess in two mouths. The iron trade of this neighbourficod should each set down one by way of introducing them. WALES. chartist Outrage—The Town of Llandilloes in possession of the Revolationists.—We have to re cord a melanetiolly proof in this district of the cal pable neglect of the executive Government in per ntuiing politica: incendiaries to instill into the minds of the bumbler classes, doctrines subversive alike of their own comfort and of all the laws by which so eiety ought to be guided and cemented together.— It appears that fur some weeks past the Chartist revolutionists at , Llindiloes and its vicinity have been at mitig• themselves in pursuance of the treason able advice of ti,e villians who are their leaders; they had purchased some fire-arms as were to be readily, obtained, and caused pikes to he mitotic- ' toted by their pdfirsans, and parties had gone out into the country and taken arms from the farmers and others who pos s essed thew; in• consequence a c.unmunicatron was made to the Secretary of State, and three of the Loridori police were sent to L;1011.1- loes, where they arrited on Monday, '24th These men, on their - arrtvul, with the aid of Blink horn, the chief police officer of Newtown, Lewis, air so a policeman, and tither local officersoreting tin. der the direction of the local magistrates; apprehend. ed certain parties chirged with being concerned in the. outrages that had be, ,i committed, and took them to the , 'Prewythen Arms Inn. This was the signal for a general rising of the revolutionists of the town and its vicinity, who immediately, being 'armed with guns, piattrls, pikes, and bludgeons, pro. ceeded to the Trewy.then 'Arms, the windows and doors of which they broke, and having forced their way in, they rescued the parties that had been.to. prehended, nearly killed the police officers' (indeed, it is yet doubtful if actual murder has not bee' , e mitted,some of.the police being still missing,) tur ed the landlord, Mr. Evans, and his family, out of 'tire house, arid soiriploely ransacked the cellars and every:lather part of the 'property• The resident Mag. 'istrete, Mr. T. E: Marsh, had a pike run throueh toadied while endeavoring, in bts official capacity, to preserve ti'eace ; and .we regret to say that on Tuesday, when onr information came away, the. . town of Llaniilots was in possession of the revolu tionists, add it is impossible to describe the situation of terror in which the respectable residents of the town and its vicinity were placed, or to say what may have occurred up to the ti..!.0 of our w riting.— ' Two of the London policemen bad been stabbed-; Blinkborn, the policeman, was pl%ked uP, dreadfully injured, on the road from Llatnidlocif and conveyed to Llandinarn ; and Lewis, with eon of the others, as we have already mentioned, were missing, when our information tell.. Mr. Marsh, with the Clerk of the Peace fur Montgomeryshire( Mr- Joseph Jones,) arrived yesterday evening (express,) and stated the circumstances to - Viscount Clive, the Lord Lieuten ant of Montgomeryshire, who is in Shrewsbury, as Colonel of the South Salopian regiment of Yeoman ry, now assembled for permanent duty. His Lord ship, we need scarcely add, has taken every requis its step in the emergency, and Mr. Marsh and Mr. Jones were again'expressed immediately to Mont gomeryshire. This Montgomeryshire yeomanry were underendereto hold themselves in readiness tO act; and, ilhoold there be immediate occaseon, we understand•theAouth Salopian yeomanry will be in stand) , marched to Llanidloes and the neighbonr hood. When thelast mail kit Newtown all was pm rect. ly quiet, but the Chartists had met. the preceding - Mot. Ilethrington, who had been - recently agita ting that neighbourhood, reported that there were 600 men enrolled-in the Association' there, one half of whom were all armed, and - all determined to stand by one another to the lust. At a, village close by Newtown 100-men were enrolled, some of whose said they considered the - affixing of their signatures _in the same light as the shilhhg received by a re cruit on entering the army. After the sacking of the inn on MondiY night, a fair groups remained in the streets. The neat day some of the ma:infanta. Jets - and tradesmen expoianlated with the working men, and it produced a 'great effect :on them. A printed addiess, cam:data by en inhabitant; .conju ring them to abandon the: 'Marin to harm!, was Well feceiverf. - The deitroctian of property at the 'frets. ytherr,Aries is immense, as it was the Most finished hotel ir, the county. In consequence of the Chart, anis having discussed which of their masters should , or Shook:lout live., and some havinr been 'wrirnes: that they were marked for death, sq-veral of the huge ; manufacturers quitted Llarridlues:.Tlie Clartista having on Monday night diapatche&niesiiengers tit the mines pil.trat quarter, a large, Imdyol thoti en tered Liaradlues on Wednesday morning and para ded the town. Two. men had also been sent to the Chartitts of Merthyr Tye.vil, where the Men are• prepared with powdei and arms, but the result of that meange was not known. On ,Weeeesday, the Chartists Carried one of their party who had given offence, .u9on a fadder, and threw him into the cis , . er. Tillec of the officers ire. badly" hurt, -hut not dangerously. The others escapfli. • Bcpcdal Bruies.—Thi following most singular ease occurred last March; at the Ttrone eoucty (lre land)--Assiies. It is scare - 4y possible to find a more remarkable instance of the entire absence of moral sense. A man by the tri.oie of Mullen was,tried" for .marry ingone Jane Moffat, his Wife being still alive. Both marriages, were pri,ved, but the defence of the prisoner, seriously made, was, that his first wile sold him to the second, as she - had a night Jo do ! and the second wife was called' by the defendant to prove the sale and deliver:3 , di the goods. - She wasa yoting and rather handsome woman, and svheushe was put on the stand the following dialogue ensued between her and the defendant :—Boston 'Trans. - Dcfa►dant. Did you consider our marriage a . good marriage I . Witness. I considered very little 'adopt it.' I was quite willing to live with you whether it was a good 'marriage or not. • D fondant. )oa not buy met Ammar me that question,lett your oath. Waness• I dui buy. you from your first wife. Defendant. What dad you pay for me ! Witne.o. She asked 2 for you, but I gave her 2 3, thinking you very cheap at that. Defindani, Was not the .bariLair entirely be tween you and heti ' Wawa. •It was. She said her father gave you some pounds with her, and she had a right to sell you if she liked. • . •/. or Defendant. The gime as a caw; a stumpy Ora Pig • • Witnesj. Exactly so. The prisoner thought he had made out oriumphir 7 • • • • e ant case, but the jury returned a verdict of guilty, and he was sentenced to transportation for seven yam' The following table, exhibiting the total expense of collecting the reveitue of the, United States, for a series of years, from 1818 down to 1837, shows, as many other similar documents have shown,-in what manner the promises mule t o the people in 1825, 6, 7 and 8, of retrencAing the expenses of the Gov ernment, have been fulfilled. It seems useless, how eve', to puJlish such facts as these, fur the more profligate the administration appear to be, the more closely do the part• " adhere to them--corrup lion us become the order of the day, as Guji. Jackson said it would; but who have been instru mental in the fulfilment of this prophecy I Wflo are the and who endeavour to shield them from exposure 1818 $769,206 50 1828 .889,327 45 1819 870,220 14 1829 944,455 18 1820 777,964 32 1830' 1,006,049 95 1821 700,528 97 1831 1,155.971 77 1822 728,964 82 1832 1,297,553 09 1823 74.5,989 55 ,1933 1,402.118 86 1828 753,350 14 . 1834 1,338.951 73 1825 864,085 53 1885 1,329,533 7 . 5 1826 635. 162 57 1836 1.4 4,528 10 1657 851,521 29 1837 The Y0LL714.: Eoptiazt..-01 the twenty Egypt tans sent to this country, by their Goverim_ent, a bout nine years ago. to learn our arts and science;, the last of them, Said Achinet, left Glasgow on Mon day evening for Liverpool, to return to his native country. He had been five years learning mill wright work, under Mr. Graham at Patrick. and civ il engineering for about three 'years, under Mr. Mac quisten. The climate disigreed with some of them arid they remained but a short tone in this country. We understand two of them died ; tour paid the attention principally to plumber work, two to ship end the others chteitly to machinery ntak tag and cotton spinning. The Pacha 'Wisely left them to choose trades or professions - to suit their own taste and he paid for their education Iliseruuy, It, is rather ourprising, that only one of them had an idea of studying civil engineering, being a profession so much required in that country, and where it is gen erally beheied to have its origin, but has long since been extinct; and it is rather art odd circumstance that this young gentleman should Shave been taught in Glasgow. and that when he returns to Egypt he will he the first native civil engineer who has appear ed there for many generations. filt is a het y eating young man, and was much esteemed here by persona of all ranks.. A number of respectallioand scientific peftons took leave of hint at the steamer, land. his former fellow workmen fired a farewell salute from a number of gums as the steamer passed the Kelvin G lasgota CauKer.. Scene in u Sacker Coisrt.—The Illinonain tells the following ainaging story of a scene that occurred during the sitting_ of one of the • Illinois Circuit Courts: A constable that had lately been inducted into °glee was in.attendance en the court, and was ordered by the judge to :all John Bell and Elizabeth Bell.—He irnmcdtatelfhegan at the top of his lungs. John Bell and Elizabet Bell--one at * time," said the judge. .One at a tinie„ One at a lime, os a A r A TI L shouted the eonitable. - "Non• you've done it," exclaimed the judge-out of patience. 4•Nuw goeve thme it, :cow YOU ' VE DON.P. IT, NOW YOU'VE DONE IT," _yelled the There was ao standing this i the court, bar, and bystanders, Croke into a hearty laugh, to the pi.rfect surprise and dismay •of the ato4ished constable. The Carnage Mat eh —4. paper•in thi.l : lity in mil- . Ler of the American NI uSeunt of Literature has the fallowing remarks ,an the carriag et Next to agriculture, came. the means of trans portation. The fruits of the 'earth „mast not only be -raised, but leciug,tit home. Conceive of the 1 1 .1bor and loss-of ume to bnng home each sheaf. hy itself, try hunian hands, ar'd even .of beasts 01 burden. .1 lie next thing to carry, Is tractoim at many- things A. was the friend of Mohammed ; the) yr oulff •be . viasted and ffestroyee by That process. clon-4. togkher like double; pomegranate*, and in the 'Something must he placeil ~e neath them to prevent exuherinee of his joy, the unwary young rutin pour the injury. Still the surface cif the groundvas ritrugh i ed tutu the ear of. ins chosen associate die tale of and difficult to pass over. A. smooth bridge must'his approach ing: hippiliess. lifteried. and a be made to reiPedy us,.roughneas, and level its me- wild v..ishgrcw up to h.s poisoned it like qualities. That bridge was - found in the common the -breath 'of ibestapas. The painted whiz:: of sari. wheel—an invention now never thought nfas won- rte were folded ata..ut his heat;as he eurlcd .derful, but in tact, one of the nicer compkte kr,,J peg- airk and glossy heard over his angers. he bean feit and useful for'-the phrpose, that - has stifling front bs ask .him-elf wherefore the felatli of •Mohaninie,l the ingenuity' of mait. It is intlact, aa.mterminahle, had shed a Upon his path which had been de-. pottable bridge, With bughly pilished auntie:, which tired to him .ft the maiden was so fair as the. eyes' the vehicle pulls up afteert, and. sets down irefore it of h.s friend had made her, she must be a-banished .as he goes, making the wis9le process of -urn 11 - .41A1 ; err. cot-..-lermied to visit earth for a time, and to a most ready and extemporaneous it is lay, a inortal—Whi.then-should he. tigt be that down and taken up with 4reateat 'ease taroug,, Sne And si. Eblis thus prompted wet acid dry, over hill And dale, over stones and ; vrsgiie th'oughts arid.hopes gi-ew into shape and through mild, and what is mast wonderful of sll. I(,*gibility within Los bosom ; :arid h'e , resolved to learn in fact shortens the distance,.eio far - ar• ?fiction i; all that the trusting 'friendship of Nfdliammed might eoncesned, in precise proportion of the rircutrafer.. : lead him to ni..yeal ; seam:Lt. therefore, with the hand ence of the wheel to the circumference of the axle- of =port, the skirts of cant . ..knee, liesmilitigly.aski.! tree. , Tongue can not tell, nor imagination conceive 1 a thousand questions, to %%duct. his Iriecid icithet the benefits this simple machine has conferred upon , with, unsuspicious frarhiess ; and thus the 'lswi.rt) mankind. For its perpetual and Universal me, it of Tirrisall, 'end thv obsetaity ot por.ltiotr may be said to rank next to the plough ; and as the kn to him, as well a, ths , b,.inty of Zoliaia.ami vehicler-of trade and travel, that effective stimulant the story efher rescue. rof all improvement, it has played a most' conspicuH ciels part in the ppigress of mankind. Its inventor was one 'of thegreatest benefactors of his nice; and; though his memory be lost in, the night of -and no one can tell where his ashes are laid,—hoiv much better does be deserve to `live ill the, rec.alec tion of the world, than Caisar okNepolean, val& trampled nations in the dust'"' In tha famous 'city Se.hamachie, the capital - of tbs., pro;rince of Sc!iirwan in - Persia, lived a merchant named AIL Who, from his immense wealth was con sidered-the second Karoon.• He traded with the Frank's in raw and wrought silks, and the wove cot tons of the West ; with the Muscovite dealers in furs, leathers and metals ; with the Tartars in bor 'mai and with the jews—maY their father's graves be defiled !—in gold and silver, brocades and weap ons, waxiest goods and tapestry. in short, there was Oti caravan Passed in or out of the city in which the merchant Ali had not a large venture ; audio favor ed' was he by the Prophet that he seemed to live 0n... ly to prove the fallacy of the proverb which say that, for every pearl of price that sees the sun, the diver must descend a score of times to the bottom of !=E OE= e..:, AL AD .1111'ISER. Retrenchment. The Tartar's Tale. T XUM PARDO'. ~_- '.~ the ocean. Uenain it is that, as often as he dipped his right hand into the bowl of fortune, he thew up the gem from the depth: Ikloreocer4he merchant hid a son—ew youth of pride and promise ; and of a disposition so gentle that it seemed as though he had been nursed ht' the Penis, and fed with the honeyltleis that the en' I; bee rifles from the rose. E ven as‘the azure, veil of the firmament hides the ten thousand hour's who hue amid the sunbeams, so did his modesty conceal Iron, all, save a chosen few, the divine perfections of his nature. • Kg - lammed, for that was his name, was one da:, walking in the pleasant and fertile environs of the city, musing over the ruined wall of the gouda rii quarter which Was so demolished , by Shalt A hba,,, and sighing in the gentleness' of his spirit at the cru el effects of violence, when the slowly sinking sun. pillOWirl4 #,s golden brow on the cushion of crini,oz. and purple, warned him to return to the house of his father m time fur the evening meal. As he pissed slowly along one of the narrowest and !east furnished -treets of the cety, his ear suddenly outraged by the voice of anguish ; and ad- NI - mein:7 anxiously in the quarter where it came, he saw an old man of stern aspect, n no, with ferovtuus gestures, was urging on the walls guard to tear a young and beautiful female. whose veil had escaped in the strut le, from the ai)ns of her aged parent, while she rent the vault of heaven with riles Al.ki U 1 supplications. Mahomnad sprang fddvarillike the li7,ltt-hoofer; ,leer, before the tread of the hunter, and 3i uw e in quired tL cau s e of (tin, non hearta-il ; fire 111.11 Jen turned aside her graceful head a at, 'a bins!' is loch threw a new sunlight ova r her :team,. The stor\ was soon to: t. The lather of the nun{ hinlri was the debtor of the hoary stnile( who by, enforslo, this deed of darkuess; and Lis cl.dd was about to he Cara Groin 1... a, and sold into bid , e ry, in default of other pay twut. The , nice of sorrow was zil,oll turned it.*a that of joy, and the happy father laid that' fdri heal , t thanks.;iving in the dust of gratitude, as Molisahnwl. out uf the abundance of his generosity p.a.l daw it the required sum. and f:eed sac hea-t0...1 Z, , hara from the grasp of her captor. But, alas of Halt had but transferred the chant of slavery to his own heart; sad v. ben, in °bed!. nee to the ehl in in's prayer, be passed the threshold of the t Aker of Zahara, and saw her mutlier wiepntg at Lis knees, %bile the in ii..ii hersilf stood by in It, r young loveliness, parually shrouding her face in the folds of the rube, he felt that the sun and moon of his earthly sky would h.reafter he the vs u; the fair creature whom he had rescued. It was true that at present the nuns ohs , :row obscured the suri,eams of beauty-,.hut Zahara was !die the water-lily w hi. hi is ever the loveliest in its tears : as the young min quitted the roof to which he had now restored hap piness, he felt that an arrow was in his heart is hi li he sought not to pluck out. Mohammed had studied like a moullah in the colleges fur which Seharnachie has so long been fa tuous, and the boasted sciences of the Franks vv ere no more than atoms in the beams of his know but front this time forth he sheathed the brigto of study in the breast of indolrace, and wandering during whole days beside the streams of the valley. or beneath the shadows of the forest-boughs, weav mg sweet fancies of which the fair Zuh.ra, was e'- er the brilliant subject. such a passion as this could end only in mar riage ; and it was not long ere Mohammed, the son of th.- wealthy Halt, asked for his bride the dau.;ht er of the pennyless I'tmsah, whose - worldly 10,,5. , sions'would not have loaded the weakest-ran. ked cam el in the city. It is not difficult to im igine how he was answered ; and while the mother of the y mina' man was preparing to reeei%e the wife of her son, he passed whole hours hesi.le her, g-17.ing on h4r fresh cheek.'where nature had eru.died its ro,t's paint tit fairest still...that ever fl.u.hed at into her deep eyCs, where- the light seemed to AuM her, sase when h.s stitile called it forth to lo tire,.. (.4.1-i4-eful was she as the sal,d, and Tawn.itLe th+ fa..t..d..naaidomi of t•Fitigul, her 'v.ave low and swget as dut night ?moos the Lunt,. of the early dead. IhecLid Ajj-1 brit the pres•enee blo filen,: ,t; 1, ireochery. in his heart. liF3 fancy 'had beets captive. 11 the l - towing picture of this peerle,s beau ty so born tfi a bride, and he resol‘ed that shou:il she be but fas.lowely as she had been panted to hitii;.33Lii- should bci his, if croft or vioitince.cou:d • win her. , As the steel-hearted leopard springs on the mots, so rushed the treacherous Aga on his pr. , y The house of the slumbering Tunsah was. fired at midnight, and the shrieking Zahara borne throu:h the dames; only to be placed on a swift horse, en circled by the arm of us rider, and panting with affright. As day dawned the horseman reined up his rapid steed, and springing to the earth drew after him his p4le sad sinking burden. . ' • It was a glorious morning; and their halt was in . a valley where happy hearts, blessed in . each' other, might have been content to dwell for ever. .Much time was spent in Andoring tieemaiden to,consci ousness, fur her swoon was long and heavy ; and as Rashid Aga hung over her, and • bathed her •tirosv with the pure water' of a mountain strewn, and . crushed in her stein hands the aromatic blossoms of the henna pleat, fie felt the words of Mohammed been-west in feinting her beauty. Ro l had laid her ttowa'beneati the tall boughs of a maple - tree,' at whdPe de lott the- , :fiesh muss gtew rarikly clustered with :: k ' F „Ntouts i.,, F 0. when the hilt Zohara atjengthiepertt4her. exalt, rind •higkeitt.he. f, side tier the . frienii of her al:Cancer] litisbaNi,t she 6 i a l', clasped her rand. in a transport of ,joy.,stni. gran '•tude ; for sPeo 'notAtutt lie hall stidned, the skirts of bi k e hon e r with . the defilementsOeciche iv , but at one* :eyed that he had 'preserved, her l a , from the dames , • _Scieltikkip fur Molutnikei,k t As the ..kgaevi_ hcher•inetining,las saistlk, ~enc ouraged the del _ 'Om and, spreading „berm, i.fier some dried hubs,. ith,wliehle hadeorne,Verair i he ur ged her h , ' P4take nitheq 2 ere - din -Ruriklu 4 ! £heir way back to the city. The Senile; Zoltan. grateful for his care, smilingly obeyed rand Its 'her 1 false-hearted comprunon hastened to the stream to procure for her a drune,ht of its refretddnif' water. 1 she looked. eagerly and admiringly about heti on t i.lao lair scene autid which ale wasimated- - • , The clouds, those graceitil cup-bearers of die sky. i were riding like snow-babes upon the clear blue bo sum of space, on every side bloomed clusters of i ul bright and many tinted flowers, worthy to be the , end) of the constellations; the sun, a heaven inspir ed pilau r ! hod sketched- a thousand beautiful to i signs on their leafy tablets, and stvecter than: the musk of .Tartary was the perfume which accompa cMO his touch. The forest boughs dropped' honey, for the haunt of the wild lax was aspittg theii IFavcs; and the ruby cups of the bursting aids were each seal,' with a diamond 43up of dew. The distant ri,ouirtarats trauma their blows in light; and the les t ser heights wets t lotted in draperies of tinuiy - 9,1- , owed vegetation, the tall tree, which overhung the stream looked like stately beauties mirroring their grad dulness in the clear waters, while the mote flex , the safsof the weeping -willow, and the feathery : bin h, bent low upon the wave, as though fakrt with enjoyment. The slei;der hootod Lind at: intervals bouided past, light as the wiyl that waved the branches; and the bulbul nestlQ ands; the leaves „rbo% e her head, and not yet weary of his melodious gist, tA as pouring oat a song to is Lich' the pots night hat, loved.fil listen: NO. 25. Zultar4 eottteutplateJ-this fairy scene, her soul bt,.ped tit the honey t.4f tielight; the thorns of r:trc, end the gnaw - tug caustic of sorrow, were Al a° shut out; and when the Aga held the cup to her itys; spills:nig with the cold rw-k water, .lie thatiF.- ed Lon sn ith a smile wlttai,sprewd the glott,y (*calk r,4 ot user the black heart o:falsehood. Jut ire I,,ng, the serpent tongue of guilt betrhyea t worthle. , a purpta.e; and the affrighteu maiden the unholy passion v.hich had caused her t t:,u. E.*:ne :Away fu,tu the roof uT her father, with 'Lao du. li t io, J her utterAtnee. The ows Ittt alia..l by ht. r e•wtor did but rouse ha tr. d w li,r bOsuili ; and as she became more calm she wet.ded the name ul Rechid Agit. to every re proa.:,tul epithet -with wl.ich her memory stippled r. lebanded him ut 11. e hea.y chain of grid- It. that Lad been flung around her by tire genet uoi aid of Mohammed, ere she had learnt to love him ; and she vowed by the soul of the prophet, and h , y the grate of her father, that she would-rather die 1.) istr sm is Land, thhn ha the wife of another. The •pr.d...d.cidt.s of the Aga lidt on her ear like water Upon said, and I. ft no impression ; while the young than glia..hed the sharp teeth of disappointment. a gdhist the shivered weapon of defeat, as, with - her siii.ll dagger in her hand, which she had drawn from .thl...st the folds ut hrr girdle, she threatened w sheathe the stet I . of death in her heart, if lie did not leave her on the instant. The Aga urged 'and expostulated in vain. lie r, prcse:ited the impossibility of her return to the :Hy, alone and unprotected but the maiden Ppqrn ' Id alike his threats and his entreatiesi and she had :ai , ed her ..rni to strike, prcli rring death to . further Communion with her treacherous coniptnion, when the tramp of horst. Was heard in the distance; anti before R,ehitraltrta could warn her of the probable danger, a «ill shriek front Zohara summoned to heir ,qde, a party pt predatory Ambs. ' to maiden :lad', scarcely time to cover her face , .th •r rube, wheil the foremost of the train check ed Id. s rd under the sEiidow of the tree beneath %% hid s to was sitting; while in the next instant the .Iga, v.im had drawn his scimitar on the firswilarm, was wounded, 0Nerp.me4,...1. and beund to OM of its , branches. So unhooked for capture, almost in the vicinity of the eity, waa bailed with delight by the Arabs, who:, chief immediately claimed the maiden as hide spoil : arid ha% mg looked upon „her twenty,. talked exultingly oldie number of purses which -would be freuh paid down for so fair a purchase ; while oho - ,•rs appropriated the horses and weapons of the Aga, the whole of which, a ud glance at once teeted, were of „gr laving satisfied themselves Mt this point, half a dozen of thddeast d:r4irluished of the party seated themselves on thri ;roaar, and prepared kr p-rtake'of the fruits which 'vrre s:111 -prea.l before the maiden ; while the rnst; formed Imo seperate groups on the margin of the dream. drew-front out of their. travellingbags their rielikate cm-writs, and commenced a hurried, Zbara, meanwhile. looked on tremblingly, end •14tie projects of escape rolled across her mind ; but ht, e wr ea th s o f vapour they left nothing tangible be.. hoot ; unJ as she turned aside from her captors, and her eye f‘ll on the drooping and wounded Aga, the I a of all her sufferings, 'aer heart froze within her;, her pulses stood still, as though Azrael had preis. sc.! Ms finger tiptin 4 her brow. , among the ,Oranches above her head, shiS beheld an enormous s.erpent slowly moving towardi the hough to which the unhappy young man lied se' end. The sunlight fell flickering throtigh. toe 'leaves, and touching at intervals the bright strafe; with which he Was covered, turned them into jewik: his; deep green eyes looked like emeralds, 3 ad. his forked tongue protruded its .poisoned lance, from the blood-stained cavern of his yawning jaws.; On, on he ruoved,•and Zohara could not •stir a: ~/iinh, nor utter a cry for help--on, on, until his head rested On the silouhicr of the wounded man, and his' ecaming folds %Nov coiled around his holy. Hertz a svhie ho ter/alined, as th.pugh contemplating lumeath ; and then gliding away into ttle „ll..7t. as uoisolessly as he . had stolen forth, he ,A 1 1 -,eared among the leaves. h.,,ra 4 breathed freely; and she wouldp ' et; her captt.rs of vicinity of their den r ,;.$ t• ten.y, and besought of them to rescue the unrt:,.:e Aga from so horrible a death, but at thin the Arabs, having drunk deeply from their trv! .. -ilins. began to wrangle among themselves, and nesor ceased their dispute untd the slumber of ine : briety:stale upon them, when, One by one they laid, tbeir heals upon the earth, and slept. . Now indeed the maiden began to let the wings Of t hope flutter about her heart ; but she yet felt the ne:t getsity of caution, lox although the groups, by thia ever banks followed the example of their chiefs ana flung themselves into the attitude of repose, she korai: that theirs would be the lighter slumbers of fatigue.- hich an unguarded movement might serve to dissi pate. ).\ bile therefore, she was easefully turning in her a:dm) the most 'feasible means of success, her. 4 h.s divided between her terror of the serpent; and- het hope of escape from her enemies ; the telgh- , ty smike once more', appeared above her haid f and ea her eye again rested upon it, she crouched dowt with clasped hinds sad clenched teeth, without pm., er to withdraw herself from danger. The - serpesit,lovvever; glided down the tree, and passed her unheeded, sitraeted by the i,sc?of thq wine-skins which yet lay besides the sleepargAlsbil: Twice(; 'brie* he leered his cresusthead high' above diem ; and then plunging it intolhalp.iid.bedrank deep, and lung back into the wine a few heav , if=s•...