The miners' journal, and Pottsville general advertiser. (Pottsville, Pa.) 1837-1869, July 04, 1838, Image 2

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    POTTS V IL
WEDNESDAY MORN 1 NG, J U Y 4, 1838.
gr. Piginfigiets, Checks, Cards; Bills
alandbafts of every deacriptwn, naitiylpirrated at
O l dies at Ike lowest mak priers. I ;•1
APPRENTICE.
-AN actiye intelligent boy; aged,about
5 or 16 years, of good tnora, fiabits, is
theat this office, as an a p pr e ntice to
printing business.
Committee of Correspondence for lie Borough of
Pottsville. , , -
Samuel D. Leib, George HeisiarJEsq.
John Heffner, H liyamin B4lnnia.
James.Sillyman. Jr. Henry Stager...loaq.-
! John T. Werner ,. Andrea al 4V,114te,
I• - . Samuel Hartz. ,i ;
Let the People Remember.
that ;
DAVID R. PORTER
voted in the Senate Itis4 Win
ter to instruct our Senators
and Representatives( in Con
gress to vote in favour of the
odiousi andinfamoOst Sub-
TreasQry Hill.
Far I will OF J 'LC
GRAND JUBILEE.
In honor_ of the triumph of :the People,
virtue and Patriotism, over Va Buren's
and Porter's Sub-Treasury Bill, Ty
. ninny rind, oppreaviion.
The citizens of Schuylkill county, op.
posed to the Sub-Treasury 818, in favour
of /he re-election of our worthy Governor
Joseph Ritner, and all others who think
proper, are particularly invited to juin, in
celebrating the defeat of this ilifamous and
tyrannical Bill, on the 4th of July by par
taking of a Dinner, which will be served
up in "The Orchard," within the limits o
this Borough,„at 3 o'clock P.• M., precise ,
• ly.
Tickets 50 cents each, which may be
obtained of J. T. Werner, Henry Starer,
a. Bannan, John Jenninffs, George Broom,
J. Heogliawout, John Silver. 'l'. A. Simp
son, P. Wol fi nger, Hazzard: & Stratich;,
Andrew .B. While, J. T. St:union, Port
carbon, Henry Christ, Minetsville, - Daniel
Lindenmuth, New Castle, Mirhael Craig;
Orwigsburg, Leonard Shrill, Friedenshurg.
and Fete Filbert, PinqgroSe; and of the
committeit of Arrangement..,
By order of
Henry Starer,
John Silver,
Geo. H. Olichter, John . Ml.. Crosland,
John T.. 4unpson, Daniel, Hill,
T. C. wOliams, Jacob Kline,
John Frank,.
Committee of Arrangement
The Jubilee.—We are requested to
)K
oc
s that , the Committed of Arra n gemen t s
e ' t that those 'of our. citizens who join
i'a t a Jubilee will form in procession at
the 'hotel. of Henry Stager, ,Esq. at 2 o'-
clock; fur, the purpose of marching to the
orchard. Dinner will be served up at 3
o'clock precisely. We are again request
ed to invite all miners, colliers., mechanics
and laborers opposed to 01'0 4 Sub-treasury
System,: to join. in the celebration. The
Declaration of Independence will be read
by . Samuel Brooke, . Esq. Several ad
dresses, it is expected,_will be delivered.
The Pbttaville Band have kindly 6olun
teered their services after they have dined,
and will jeinthe celebration slier 2 o'clock.
Dinner will be prepared for severa l hun
dred in the orchard. _ -
,
Fourth of - July.
This day sixty-twis years ago, the sun
of American Liberty arose in thi, midst
of clouds and darkness, which were only
dissipated after a long struggle with Great
liiitinn, in which the heroic coinage, the
spotless virtue and godlike patriotism of
our illuStrious sires became an inheritance
of fame to their latest posterity.. On this
day they boldly proclaimed the formidable
doctrine to tyrants, that "governments de
rive their just powers from the consent of
the goverodd;" and on this daty according
ly;the eViericoent of self government be
gan. Ttiear descendants enjoy this inkier
itance, recognize this doctrine, and are
actors in t this experiment.' The- heat and
barthen Odle day were bornHthe times
that tried men's souls werispasised through
by our progenitors; our easier task is, to
endeavor to preserve what they achieved;
to protest what they acquired, to Aerial'
what they loved. Hence'every departure
from their principles is treason to . their
memory. It appears to ai that ear l coon.
try, though she has physically improved
since tie times of our sired in a degree
without example in the ' hitoryf. the
world; that though her progress in t e arts
and scien i ced has been truly ' aston skiing,
her population wonderfully. multipli d and
increaser+, and Agriculture; Co ne erce,
Iliandaetures and Internal imprciv meats
outstripped prophecy, yet, that s e has
not made the same commendable or gress
in virtue sit id patriotism, liberty tin good
government, is very evident: The. eason
isle be found in the fact Omit Vint and
patriotism are plants which ge orally
thrive teat in a poor soil, pros id that
invited Deisagoaueism COD be ke t nut.
The erying evil ofthe daY is Dana ova-
~`
ism, t is this which overspreads the
land with the motel darkness' of tuteclipse;
that corrupts+ honeitty,,deludes ignorance;
bithesatriotism, arid extinguishes virtue.
It is. a el fish { narrow-Minded, lying spit it,'
t
which , ould like Jadais betray Its master
with al kiss, or:. Esau , sell his birth
right fltr a mesMl pattage: fie it our
Min therefore, to denounce its i' dominion,
check its progress told: resist its power, so
i
that tbe glorious sum Which dawned upon
our fOrefathere, May continue to shine
with uUclouded brilliancy; so that its beams
may Onetrate and illumine the most re.
mote arts of our cow:My, and even Ding
its spl ndor over the broad wave of the
Atlantic to distant hemispheres—to waken
to nee} political lifie and social happiness.
the benighted subject's of Despotism !
And let us ever remember. that as -free
dom is indispensable to happiness, so vir
tue and intelligence are indispensable to
- freedom !
0:".t Subscribers who have eead the Pro
ceedirees of the Yount; Men's Convention,
will please leave theiecopies at this Office,
for distribution in the Country.
Military Parades--•Dinners.---The
Military Companies will e araile to day, and
d 19111188 about one o'clock. Dinners will be
served up at M'r. Wolfinger's, in Market
street, where the Fite Companies will dine
—at O'Connor's, where the Nott-rill.•
Band; will dine—and ;at the Nerinsylvarria
Ilan.; A number of ;the citizens will dine
at the latter • hotel.
The Porter Omnibus.
Tils Omnibus, which vies to hold 40U
Delegates, has Started for Itirrobure.
Great exertions were made in this ?lace to
recruit pas-edgers, but alas! in vain. The
number of Delegates from Pottsvi'le
intituits to nine all told! A great number
were expected to go, but when the titre
arrived, it was no go. Some said the
ceather was too hot=—others that they in
tended to celebrate the Fourth at hoine—
I thus hearty all had excuses. The Porter
men insisted upon their standing up to
the rack, fodder or no fodder," but -all
woul?l not do—hut nine could he ormsturt d.
How many •have, gone Iron other patty 01_
the county we are net yet informed. We
hive heard, however, that ow went from
*Part Carbon; one or two frog Or tv igsburg.
:ind two from Friedensburg. Esquire ller
till hail been engaged to carry over a num
herhe engaged a carriage to carry twelve
_ha waited several hours, not a soul was
forthcoming—he drove away empty. He
declares, however, they shall compensate
him nevertheless. rhis is but just. This
is like all Porter Triumphs!—especially
like _Porter Dinners. • When the day comes,
the guests are missing, and the landlords—
Robb try.—Alt. James Moore, while
sleeping on his boat at Port Carbon, had
a wallet stolen from bitifocket containing
i,39 . .5 The liner was arrested and corn
initted. A• large portion of the money
was recovered. ,
Bow goP.tithit-elehtion in Lebanon coun
ty, said a Porter man in this Borough to
a farmer from Lebanon County, who
brought in one hundred .barrels of whis
key. "Oh, we'll giite thefarmer of Wash
ington County about 801:1' majority," was
the reply of the Farmer. '• Will you go
$.50 on that?" "Yes, your my man," was
the'reply of the Farmer, and immediately
took out• his. pocket book, and told the
Porter man, if he was , not satisfied with
the $5O, he would go the 100. Barrels of
Whiskey onithe back of it. The Porter
map sneaked off.
The Washington Globe lately stated
that they would bet SUMO that Porter
would be elected Governor orPermsylva
nia. The Editor Of the Pittsburg Advo.
entice fates. that BON have been placed at
hisidisposaloo enviir the bet. Letthe "Gov.
Ernment" toe theytarit. No backing out.
It is stated that: Porter promised to re
sign his seat in :he Senate, in case he was
nominated fir Gm'etnor. Wiry don't he
fulfil / is
promise ? 5
THE AI4NIVERSARY
Of the Pottsville and Minermille Sabbath
Seboole, aria be held im the 4th of,July, on the
old Camp-Groond near the Minersville road, about
I miles from this EiMmigh. Addresses, Recite.
l inns dec. will be. deliiered. The citizens Gener
ally are invited to attend.
By the foregoieg. it will be perceived
that the rising generation belonging to the
Pottsville and Minersville Sabbath Schools
are to participate 'in the festivities of to
day in a manner at once highly conducive
to their gratification and improvement.
There-is a moral elevation in a celebration
of this kind whict4 strongly contrasts with
that of squibs ani4Crackers, noise and rev
elry, affrays and °Ohs. Here children will
be kept out oftlie;contagion of had exam.
plc, as well as the danger of bodily haem,
at an entertainment where Temperance
• and Cheerfulness, 't win sisters, preside,"and
Mirth has ,2n apithipnate seat—,-a hile the
exercises kif the clay blend the 'useful and
the agreeable, pleasure and instruction,.in
4 Manner by which health and intellect are
alike conshltied—here there may be a feast
of rea son And a flow of soul without the
maddening excitementisuof the •• friendly
howl" It will 'be a goodly and a plea:mitt
sight to behold youth and Innocence thee
trained uti n in the way they should go, and
better still, if when they are old, they Shall
~ot depart from it.
THE DIUNIF,IIS 9 , JOURNAL..
• i'
' Aletter tt the. ed i tor from twattiiOt
'County states, that at the adjoukned court,
they• had an o?portunity of conversing
with persons from every township iti Hun
tingdon County, and, the infmtmation de
rived is of such a character in hese times
of the .war of the Government ' against the
, people, as to make the. heart lad.g Por
' teris rapidly losing ground in the county
—hundreds of those who sup ported him
for Senator. in 1836; declare ' that they
have been deceived in the mon, and will
not support - him now. Ritned will have
from 5 to 800 majority in the county, of
this you may rest assured. The" fetter
adds: • •
"Samuel Sturgeon ie here now; be call.
on Mr. Porter thi's morning, who denied
that he owed him any thing. Mr. Stur
geon his put his claim in the hands of a
Lawyer. I think by the time another
Gubernatorial 'election comes round, Mr.
Porter will be much better qualified for the
office than he now is—we'll have made an
'honest man of him by that time."
In the Schedule of Porter's debts and
Property, which was filed in the offices of
H untingdon .County, Porter acknowledged
that he owed Samuel Sturgeon. This
Schedule has disappeared from the offices
—it cannot:be found. It , was in the offi
ces when Porter was appointed Prothono
tary, and after he left them, it could not
be found. The people of Huntingdon
County do not say that David R. Porter
destroyed or removed the Schedule, but
they do say that ho Was the nnly.man liv
ing interested in its disappearance.
Extract ora letter to the editO, dated
Easrux, JUNE 2.7 th 1838
"The prospects in this county are better
for the cause of the people, titan they have"
ever been ; and the vote of Northampton
will astonish many of the Loco Focu's here,.
and abroad. Porter's majority in otirloun.
ty, cannot under any cireurreatances be mor e
than 3 or 400 at the most.' The changes
here are numerous; and of such a charac
ter as to carry weight along . with them ;
"tunny of their party, and some.of their most
influential men have left . their ranks, cut
louse from Leco Focois.m, And came out
strongly in favor of the old farmer of Wash
ington, the friend of the people, and the
Simon &Tier of the day.
There appears to be no spirit among the
Locos here, their meetings are much
smaller than we have been accustomed to
see them here; their energy has left them.
and they seem to look as-though,they knew
that the soeptre.had dep . artedfrom Judah,'
and that the day of their -downfall was at
hand.
Extract of a letter -to the Editor, dated
HARRISBURG, June 30th, 1838
Our accounts from all parts of the State
are very cheering. This county, it is be
lieved, will give from 800 to 1000 majori
ity for Rimer.
-me morning / was informed by, a friend of mine
from Port Clinton, that he sixn my name made use of
in the Mineri Journal. eharemg nie,atillr negligence of
duty in curd to the Post °fire. I ran assure you. sir.
that the papers which you allude to did not come to this
;foe these two weeks on .o.e appointed day they aunt
from below. I know they were not in f lee Way Mail
which is changed in Hamburg— / think they were put in
the large malt Pottsville "
Respect fully yours.
JO CV SHENK.
If Mr. S. will refer to our paperof
day last, he will find that we . did not use his
name, but -only stated what he acknowl
edges himself, that our papers do not ar
rive at their place of destination at the pro
per time. It appears, however that the
fault rests with the office lierlin nut i . uttin2
the papers in the right bag. We have had
several other comp!aints of the non receipt
()tour papers, the cause of %illicit we have
also traced to our post-offioe.
=
On Saturcliiv last, in the Schuylkill Ca
nal, between Reading and Hamburg, a
boatmen by the haute of Jesse Ilugeland,
late Of Pottsville, through the concussion
produced,by another boat striking the one
he was on, fell overboard into lap canal
between the said two overboard
arWwas so
severely crushed and bruised, that in a
few hours after he died. His corpse was
brought to Hamburg, and art inquest held:
Verdict accordingly. His relatives and
friends are informed, that he was decent
ly interred in the Hamburg church-yard
on the day following, and art appropriate
funeral sermon delivered by the Rev. Mr.
Yeaffer
Hamburg, July 2,1839
The Lockha yen - Eagle, heretofore a
neutral paper, has hoisted the Ritner flag!
Heat the Editor.
JOSEPH R ITN ER hais by his Judicious pol
icy in guiding the affairs of - our State, freed ma
from a burthsome Slate tax, which was well cal
culated to awaken the fears of every honest tax
payer—caused our canals and rail-ways to yield
more revenue than those of New York—placed
tour system of Common School edUcation in such
a situation as to be of an immense and incalcula
ble advantage to the Stite—kepi down 'fraud.
favoritism and extravagance on our lines of inter
nal improvements--vetned a mammoth appropri
ation bill, which hid be signed would have been
the cause of mortgaging every famer's land to
the amount of at least one half its real vane;
and refused to convene the Legislature for t h e
purpose of sanctioning end legalizing the lain
log. of shin-plasters.
And,rare •ve now to try another "experiment,"
Ind give a certainty for an uncertainty. .Surrly
out: Most unquestionably, we are heartily sick
of doubtful and dangerous "expertments," and: as
the; present Governor hae.conferred all the shove,
and numerals other benefits on the Kevst4ne
State, we see no good retinae ' for opposing
and will therefbre espouse the cause of him whose
wholejend Snit aim is to see Pennsylvanians prim
perous, enlightened and happy.
•
t ,O
In the Senate
.- to-diyr l Mr. . • ht, .t ~s
mmittee.on finance; offered. ..propoir ". 'A •
teeing the banks,fom the, disa.itines.inanTreil
by issiting Rotes of los* 4eftckiiinatktie AV,
five dollars, repealing sundry sections - of'the de.
'posit law of 1896, and placing did Treasury upon
the basis of the law of 1789, and making its con.
nectitin with the basks depend upon Mr. Webstcr's
resolution orlBl6. It passed tq a third reading
by a majority of Sec.—Washington Glebe of Sat-,
anday. i
1
The foregoing is highly iMportant inti,l
ligence. It looks like propdsals of capittE
lation.on the Out of the enemy. We do
nut ask a surrender at . discretion—we
Amoy piefer. peace by en honorable capit
ulation. The Sub Treasurkks now yielded
and abandaned—and what is!most amusing,
.is,"that every body is now opposed to it,
even those who were loudest in its appro
val. Our Porter, politicianis here, -wit h a
bout two exceptions, are mike incensed at
the supposition that they were ev,gn in fa
vor of it. Clay and Webster exposed the
features of the new monster—raised . the
4 k ii
veil o that its hortid deformity stood re
veal . And the nation recognised the
tr ,of the picture they drew—because
tt re artists who draw from nature her
self'—who shadow forth the living image in
the colors of Truth and Patriotism. Should
this resolution pass, Secretary Woodhury's
Bank Note Circular whl be annihilated!
and the Banks will be enabled to resume
specie payments furthwhh. •
Mr. B. BAN:cax: I was conversing, a
few days ago, with a loco-foco, upon the
subject of the "gubernatorial candidates;',?,
while conversing with my friend, I hap.
pened to touch upon the subject of David
R. Porter's illegitimate children, remark
ing at the same time that a man of his
character ought to be discountenanced by
all true republicans. Oh! he replied, that
don't make any difference; t. M. Johnson,
Vice President of the U. S., has several,
and he is - one of our best deinocrats!!—and
then, as a retaliation, commenced abusing
our present worthy Govenor, by calling
him a "stupid old Datcleman," &c. It
makes no difference what the principles of
i
D. R. Porter are, only so that he is a tho
rough going loco foco. They (the party)
would rather vote for the t1 4 "1, if he was
a loco-foco, than vote for a WV hig. &he .was
in angel of light, (as expressed at one of
their meetings.) - These are their princi-
ples; and Well may every and Republican
tremble for the liberty of his country, if
such men get into power! Our temple of
liberty, which has raised its Tumid head to
the, heavens, will' totter and fall! and des=
potism, with all its horrors, will fill , the
happy land of Columbia with bloodshed
and death. We call upon the yeomanry.
of the Key Stine State to come forward
and support the:roma of the people, Joseph
Ritner, who uttered these sentiments, and
sentiments that should be written in letters
of gold—"Go tell them that 1 would sison
er retire to my farm in Washington coun
ty, than do what I. believe to be wrong."
We hail the stupid old Dutchman, (as the
locos call him,) as the saviour of our state!
and,. next October, we will re-elect him by
a majority of 15 000. A WHIG.
HAM IIUAW , July 1. 1838.
Mr. BANNAN: Thinking that the histo
ry of the justly and .highly favored tute
lary saint of Lima, and indeed of the whole
Pacific Coast, may nut he uninteresting to
many of the readers of the Journal, r send
you the fitllowing, sketch of her, penned
many years since white in South America.
•At Lima, once lived airioble lady,, rich,
charitable, and aboUnding in all good
.gifts.
Her unexampled piety, and the noble uses
which she made of thb bounties of heav
en, soon rendered heft deservedly celelrra
ted and beloved, with a feeling
ingapproach
almost to odorant) .
This good lady died and after her death,
)
the dignitaries and priesthood in general
made a'representationj oil the life and con
duct of this holy persone,ge to the Pope,
and besought her eanoniOtion.
-, The successor of Sr. Peter very prep,
erly refused to canonie:her ladyship.for
thii cogent yeason, that H. saint could not
be born in the Indies. '
finding, however, that the good people
of Lima could not so cattily be got rid of,
the Pepe ordered a solemn inquiry to be
,instituted. The Commissioners met * and
Made their report. The Pope still hesi
tatingly said, it was as impossible for a
1
saint to be born in th ' lodies, as it was
for 13 shower of roses CA fall from heaven.
He had scarcely spoke ;when the marble
pavement on which lie j eteod, was spread
with a plentifill coveri44 of these flowers.
Santa Rosa exclaimed )he Pope with won.
der and surprise, and Santa Rosa—or
Saint of the Rose, noW. i l l eigns throughout
the continent with undi inished sway.—
Shit is much attached M Lima, and in that
city—a city renowned In story, a city of
Incas—has she dune/.- any marvellous
works. I• • .--
..
- The dark-haired Peruvian maid, whose
eyes the diatviond far otitshine; who Iboks
through nature up to 'nettire's God, and
I
who is early learned the deep devotion tot
the saints, which is so p nmanent a feature
in ber remaikahle reli ion, cars upon
bonded knee, and wit ' a contrite Spirit,
it
her heart's devotion I ante Rasa'.
Filled also with ad i ation Of her, the
fishermen and hardy ' miller, as they
(attack their 'barks on the ever.eleepifig,
gentlewnters of the acific, mingle with
o i l
their "ora pro nokisi" their prayersl to
their patron saint, the i 3 would be.pleas •
ed to "„fill the sails ant
~peed. them we."
I have heard her vrexishippe,4 with the, .C.... -
FOR TILE MINIMS' 30VANIAL
FOR THE MINEW JOURNAL
-1 - t
3+ , 41 1 •
ed choral , • ,• rens, and a
housaltitshn "ati 'ore , ben sth the fret
ted, vault, and in the crowded marble aisles
of San Rosario; and on - the summit of Pe
ru's loftiest ranges a mountains, with a
-temple around tuc,..whoseibtOlder and ma
ker is God, have songs of devotion gone
up to her for approval ft.* fly Indian
guides, while the moon and the stars loolt
ed down with favour upon their humble
worshi p. • In an-oran g e gro'e,s and remd
ved from the,itimult of,ti crammed city,
have I coine'suddehiron , hitn, whose- Os
the snows of threescore and ten winters
hail bleached to vie almost With their own
whiteness; and as "a alga me Dios" hung
on his trembling lip, and meckly'his pray-
Or went up for approval to "Heaven's chan
cery," his heart was warmed with devo
tion for his favorite Saint. li. J. W.
Nfahantango Sti eat.
I➢CLJRJ TIOJ!
ZlEPlET..raZ'all'eMa
IN CONGRESS, JUL 4 y, 4,1776.
Wear, in the course. of 'Minim events, it be
comes necessary fur one people to dissolve the po
litical bands which have connected them .drith
another, and to assume among the powers of
the earth, the seperate and equal station to which
the laws of nature and of nature's God entitle
them, a. decent respect; to the opinions- of 'men
kind requires that they should declare the causes
1.
which impel them tothe,sepera ion
We hold these truths to be set -evident —theta')
men are created equal; that .the ate endowed-by.
their creator -with certain unalienable rights; that
anion these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of
happiness. That to secure these•rights, govei n•
meets are instituted among men, deriving their
just powers from the consent of'tthe governed; that
whenever any form of government becomes de
atructive to these endsot is thei right of the peo
ple to alter or abolish it. and, m institute ,a new
government, laying its foundation on such pr,in
ciplen, and organizing its powers in such. form,
as to them shall scent most likely to effect their
safety and -happiness. i'rudenne, indeed, will
' dictate, rtii,, govern - M.:Ms long established '' •
not be changed for light and transient causes;
and accordingly all experience bath shewn, that
mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils
are sufferable, than to right themselves by abol.
lathing the forms bo which they are accustomed.
But when a long train Of abuses and usurpations,
pursuing invariably the same object, evinces a
design to reduce them under absolute depntism,
it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such
government, and to provide new guards for their
future security. Such has been the patient suf.
feranee of these colonies; and such is now the ne
ceseity, which constrains them 'to alter their form
er systems of government. ll'he history of the
reign of the present King of Great
. Britain, is a
history of repeated injuries and tftirpations, all
having in direet objiet the establishment ofan
-absolute tyranny over'these stales. To prove this,
let facts be submitted to a candid world.
He has.refuscd his assent to laWs, the must
wholesome and r.eccssary fur the public good.
. He has forbidden • his governors to pass lavis of
immediate and pressing importance, unlrss sus
penied in their operation, till' hisiissent should
be obtained; and, when• so suspended, he has ut
terly neglected to ettenu to them.
tk has refused to pass other laws, for the ac
commodation of large districts cif people, unless
those people would relinquish the right of refire.
serration in the legislature—a: right inesturiable
to them, and formidable to tyrants only.
lie has called together legislative( bodies, at
places unusual, uncomfortable, and distant from
the depository of the public records-, for the sole
purpose of fatiguing . Them into compliance with
• ..
his measures. • .
He has dissolved representativelies, repeat
edly, for oppaoing, with manly firmness, his in•
vasions on 'the rights of the people
Ho _As refused (or a long time after such.
dissolutions to cause others to be eleetedi where
ity the legislative powers, incapable of annibila.
tion,lhave returned to the people at large„ For
their - exerrist ; the slate remaining, in the mean
time, exposed to all the dangel of invasion lr.m
without, and coavidsion i s
Lie has endeavored to prevent the population
of these states; for that 'purpose olikructing the
laws of naturalization of foreigne4; refusing-to
pass ethers, to encourage theii migration hither,
and raising the conditions of new appropriations
of lands.
. .. ,
He has idtstrueted the administration of justice
by 'refusing his assent to laws, foi establishing
judiciary powers. ' ' ,
will
alone,
has made judges 'slopendent.on Me will
alone, for the tenure of their offices, and the a
mount and payment of theirsalaries. '
„. i_
He has erected a multitude of-new omees, an d
has sent hither swains ofoffieets, to harass tit r e
people ' and to eat out their•substance. •
Ree has kept amongstus, la times of peace,
standing armies, without the consent of our leg,
• , i -
islatures. ,
He has affected to - rendbr M.he military Inde
pendent of, and superior tn, the , civil powers.
He Was combined with others to subjeet . us
t 9, a jurisdiction, foreign to oar constitution and 1
unacknowledged by our lawk, giving his assent
to their acts of pretended legislation:4— :, I
Fur quartering:Large. bodies. of armed. troops
arnen k-p us:--
..,
.. 4 ,,,.
For rotecting them by, it. ‘ mock trial, -; from
Punisiffileo for any `murders I which they should
coMerrit on' the inhabitants elf These statesi--:
For cutting acme:Jude with all parts of the
worldi—f, . .o I; , .
Fpr imposing tains on „usiwithout our eminent
" Fbr 'depriviiiens; sii markt .cases, of thal ben=
ifits of 'trial .14' joi:vl t -ii 'I - - ' I ,-... r '
Fee liiitiepprtinrus beyond the *ease to be
tried for preteildestoolgsa‘u”"t - .
- Foiihing,ahe free stem of English,
lawin abol 'tieighbilaring prov s i y nce,' establishing
therein ins:; , sititrary governinent, and enlitige.
ing its lsitindarierr'so as.to render'atl once tilneiz
*triple' ami fit instrerneqt, for. ictrudocing t fhil
1 acme absolute rule in these colonies:-,-• ~.., a t ., '
..
1 For takingat4y Per charters.. abolishingthat
~. ~ ...
I most valuable lairs.; and altertug frprida t inen . pdly
the terms of our kinternment.l I . - - .. 1 "...
111 i
, For suspending dor own , glslaturesr i 4nd , de::
I daring thenselvee- invest s lyrifil.lsoweir, to
i legislate for os . ie is • c a ses
e: t'
.1
Ile his , itbdiceie eicrit ea tre,:hy . evla
rini us olif efiiii• - .' *lion sfistidlqvegii -4:ai
agarust:ho. :: ;14, slit: OS 5.r.. , i.5._-:: i:rs: s L. 14 r ,
. ^
Via. Ultr4llllo‘4ll6MOLUMlCltalat 11. K1111E., . • ,
o' . 71140L11riltti
• nt Ogr towns, and destroyed
people. --
He is, at this time, transpor.tin
of foreign meroethiries, tb compl;
oltieath,•desolatitin, and t ritopy,.. ,
'pith eirentostanceSoletitYtifa.
ly paralleled in the most' barhar
totally unworthy thO head of a-C
He has. constrained our, fellow, ,
captive on the high seas; to bee
flicir country, to become tba exet
friends and. hrethern, or' to tall t
.
lie has etched domestic insusroe
us and has„co.deavocired to ,bun g
tanta our 129Utiiies aiej l etle ,
gee, 'EnliWir +tile o
guished destruction of al ages, se.
In every stage! of thse ciPpr •
petioned,for rectriiini; in most
our repeated petitions bite been
by repeated injury. A prince wh
thus marked, by every act Whic.
tyrant,sis unfit to be the ruler of,a
Nor have we been wanting in
British brethein. We have war
time to time, of attempts made by t,
to extend an unwarrentable.jurisl
We have reminded theni of the
our emigration apd settlement h ,
appealed to their nativel ustice an
and we have; conjured them, by I
common .kindred, to disavow th
which would inevitably interrupt 1
and correspondence.. They too, I
to the voice of justice and of cons. ,
must, therefore, acquiesce irr the
denounces our separation, and h.,
hold the restof mankin4 enemies
I friends. •
We, therefore, the represent ati •
States of America, in general con
appealing to the Suprentte Judge
the recitude of our intentions,'ol
and by the authority Of the
colonies, solemnly. publish and d
Uuited Colonies are, and of tight
and, independent states--that th
from• ail allegiance to the flritish I
aII the 'political connexion, betw
,state of, Great Britain, is, and o
dissolved, inn that as flee anti in I
they have full power WI levy ,war,l
contract alliances, estahlish coon
other acts - and• things which in.
may of right do. Andi fa - the su
laration, with a - firm reliance, on
Divine Arovidence, We!
,
other, our lives, our" fort unes,
honor.
Signed by order end in beher
JOll N H Al , l I
Attcsted—CluaLEs Tuo.Nirknv
WIIA'rWILL THEY s
We see it hinted in SOMA
4'oco papers, that nottritlim
feat of the Sub-'Treasury Bil
tration will not fail to use to
tent; their powers of oppre
Mg out the threats invade 'in
ry's recent circular, .and
prophecy, or rather, menace,
breleng ) Made in his recent
following larigUage:
"No, sir, Wilgus; contin
the law of the lWnd,• and
through 1638, '4O and •
the lamentations here and e'
Mr. Cambreleng's instil
yet over the and the
has yet power to- parry it•i
But the rod of tliej people
Live; the administration,. a
power soon to ptinish„thin
banishment. from offiee.• '
niintstration, ittiAdinonished
of the people, shottld . vents
popular, view's airdpopular f.
nut vouch for a. patient
constitutional pci4d.
. No rulers claiming to, ho
republican wagesi, can Ito
themselves agaitiq the will
to. clearly and unequivocally
has been with reference. to
the wretched.tinkering and
the • treasury by the adminis
people. ate ()fronded 'at, diet
can course, and disgus ted at
nature of the job s The, •
will not, they dare not'outr
by forcing any construction
laws hostile to the ; pri4eiple
the defeat of the Sub -Trea
a partiaan, we might well wi.l
the experiment, test the forb
people, but to ,prlof the ,tr
citizens, and bide them the r
As an Amgricap, with' -1
ments tvi our cvnittry, anti
implore the mad tofriSers oftl
tipq,(6
. "havea tpind, upon
arid temp Vic ; pepPle no fu
adtrimistretion. isdefeated—
poyveof injury or, of good
riot must'be a silent regist
by Congress, and . a formal
prekribed . executive forum
Why. is it that the- Porter men
tzoaating of their proipepice maj.
county, whilst they alma! no "
majorities!! in any - - ether county' l
Can Berks . ,' (admitting that she': i
sweeping majority or 4,0004 ..„
We have a dozen ,contiezt-that, .
tiM majority that Por,ter,v.filk, pi..
county. Erie will, delete)) li:—.
°ceded'
it; IMO' hp 'spnir4Virdi
if not exceed itVrAlheigiten 4 4, ; ';
Seaver, Dtinphin anti44 l ololiiiie
4
other ,contitie . wilt Oa t :pejo:*
Ritne,rolf nl4. quite,. laige;'piai•
Berksiaill Ws . far or ` r :try
pear Brat :Beikt I stair! Oil:lke:are
manoweliag, initbit Ole,' lave
balance of the state; ialpeder to gt
ty in °kV 'Democratic .Basks,"
freiin. 42 7kletri4o4' • !
,-Ikesia4;:gveifilecilE
9* 11 4# 44.01 oaf.
aQl.lll4:l9eadai , °ruing, sap
Ptkttiot,. the -g aga Of he . shipping
..eimimplcitis at .the Point, wenri
;bee d, min signal of tt tej .. cici i 0 g ,47
Ocean, at the defeat or that "bill o
-;the'StitareasorlN '
141,11r.i, .-
.. 4uTclimPl 4. 1 ". •••4',411 10 4 ,
rri`gi'l.lty , Arigr , 0 % 074944
4LawAi: !eft iitil i iiAm ,
tgaiowy , ~,...,p.matipe! rittNibgt 'E.
Mil
Mt!
•
vex of 9ar
.
1, rge , armies
le 14 works
1 sad • began
f . •
,
- ca' ogee, and
used oation.
a ken
m*vginit-
Oir*o 'their
bstivia,. by
! .' 's
itiniatigst :
;• ' '.. itibliblr
itdi • . siva-
littn ondisno. ..."
nnil comfi
-`t • • i
• I. l ns wi have
.., Lie terms:
0 wcrell only
.b: chaiiscter is
1..
' a.y _define a
-:• people.
. ntion to our
I . ithen4 (*rpm
r legttlatee
1 1 on MSS US,
1 :.inteehatt::
agnapimity,
des; of our
. "usurpations,
conoexions
a a bean deaf
ocuinity. We
ecpasity, which
them, es we
o Id s
peace,
-s of the:United
1 1
rt. 43 assembled,
, f !Ise world, for
s ; lie the name
• ople 4f these
lee,l r that these
o ht tdbe, free
y are absolved
;•
• 'them and the
e wn, and that
/. h 1
Us be totally
etndedt states,
, e . plodp peace,
e az, and, do all
:p t • ndcnt States
1t of this dee
h.! progletion of
Kedge to each
mg 'sacred
congress.
CK, Pres't.
SIZE
the loeci
!he de
, file adminis
tle ex
carry-
511' VVoudb-u
-, s fulfil the
cif Mil Cam.
1 /
i
s echi in - the
I
e ' s it p now
Ito / cienfinur
4 -
~ n apite of
rs . .hetfe,. •
I! • thteits, is
• itarti9n
1 •
1 eze ution.
' • •
1 . ogeys et
iii their have
,- y i perpetual
'a., if the ad-
I • the voice -
rel i tes • outrage
e nig, we cp.
(kiting (or the
&Office under
I: ' - '•
.411 to fukatatu
l'• thepeople,
x tesnOd aro it
1; t e
wholesof
pottering with
rttion.. the
ti-repp--
1I bu/ngliog
d ninistratiim
gc! the people
pion eirrating
i ß itaited, hy
tn;t Rill. . As .
h \ them to try ,
• ranee, of the
tiOce el, tier
•sitlt.
trine qua+.
s t)tutiona, we
I eitdministr4.
i t&ir liealth;
i tiler." ,1 . , k
t 4as in. it-no
iti 'whole as;
lof busiest
itcharge : ) - g
It S. Oil,
1 ,....r , •,V "
thFrou*
pp 4v. tnotrits
?terraku.
i 'the . "State?
loViverthei
t*riState?
, 0.4.4 11 10c 41
' Berke
v i Calif wilt
*bid,
• Cletseter,
itureber of
1 -
.! fur ft!ricer
• pas lerge
01 as'ltudied ,
11 Loco' Foci,
Odoned
t ey Aatt
• 4-x
..4.-... ~.
die Bittionra
V r 51rr
.
h , khe
t i 5 •
abomtions"
in hi
ihe h ,
pa .
T.Prqui.h.•o l !. ll
.vii.w46,4r.17