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'v -•• c-i <->.-\-% ■>-• ■ ■■■ '>■ .•••' ■ ;.f v V, ■*. MEMO ;,iy. V^V’V-. ’ i s'- 1 ’ '>- .j V"' .v ~v~- M‘ MESE Siilfii •a- Y *y~- i. .*\:C»*\r * f :•-• x ;--L«,*•• • v> *•>'+&: r-- i v•' yly j '■; T 131 - wivS'.iT*. *-'*l Ag • ■■..:.•• - ■ • V!. - :'i-'-.-rwi:* l / 4 *■ v ■ '?;•; fc3 . c ri f \ " .. ;Vvf.:wr:; : r f»rV^ ' ■• v ;■ - ••.•;•!.', fc <;. =BE n;' .T : ■ - v '- ;VJ - • • ‘■'■'.<- .-':' p ' r - ■:■ ~K vi ' - l ". 1 - *-v S • ■> i' «*, fc r r '■' .t r h* 'S-! V Itoihj jiiiirmug |W. OFFICIAL PAPER OF FBE CITY. PITTSBURGH: SATURDAY MORNING: FOB CANAL COMMISSIONER, ARNOT/D PLUMER, Of VENANGO COUNTY. 4i tr 8 M. PUTTING ILL d CO., Newspaper Advertising Agents, arw the Agent* for the Pittsburgh Dally and Weekly Post, and are authorised to receive Advertisement' and flcrssoaiPTiosa for us at the same rates as required at this ofice. Their receipts are regarded as payments. Their offloesaroat New York. 122 Nassau stesst, MORNING POST JOB OFFIOB We would call the attention of MEBCHANTB AND BUSINESS MEN to the fact that we have just received from PMladelphia a number of fonts of new Job Type, and are now prepared to fill orders for Cards, Circulars, Bill Heads, Paper Books, Posters, and Programme? for exhlbi' tlons. All orders will be promptly tilled. 49* Persons leaving the city during the summer, toko de sire the daily or wtkly Post fortvardsd to then, cun have it done rtyidariy for any specified time, by leaving their or ders and address at tte qtflcs, owner qf fifth and TFood streets. •ST In another pari of tho paper wo publish a tloket which will oommend itself to tho atten tion of the Democratic party of Allegheny coun ty. It contains some of tho best names in oor ranks, as any one can bob at a gi&noe. THE! NEWS. There were 160 deaths in St Louis last week, of whioh 102 were ohlldren. Tho Amerioan Btato Council, met at Trenton, N. J., on Wednesday, and passed resolutions protesting against the 12thartiolo of the Nation al Platform, and against tho repeal of tho Mis eonri Compromise. A. C. Bullitt, Esq., one of the editors of the Now Orleans Picayune, has beoomo a member the Christian church in Louisville, and was im mersed by Elder Henderson. He has given fif teen thousand dollars toward tho endowment of the Christian University in Missouri—snob be ing the desire of his wife, tho late Fanny Smith Bullitt. The British ship Red J&oket, with the Aus tralian mails for England, pat into Rio Janeiro oo the 19th of Juno for sopplies, and sailed ihe following day. Sho had three hundred pasßen gers and the immenso sum of three million dol lars In gold, making, with the manifest of the Bhlp Lightning, upward of fire millions of gold shipped from Australia for England within thir ty days. A brutal murder took place on Satorday night, near the Jefferson Barraoks, Mo , by a company of fife U. 3 eoldlera. They were robbing the hen roost of a Mr. Joseph Bchoeffer, who being aron ed went out to see what was the matter. In a moment or so after be went out, his wife heard tho roport of two muskets, discharged almost simultaneously. She ran out Immediate ly and found her husband lying on the gronnd dying, having been shot through the breast with a musket ball, fle survived bis wound but a few minutes, and never spoke after it The soldiers at the barraoks are said to be a very lawless set No arrests have yet been made. GOV. REEDBa'S MISTAKE We have all along approved tho coarse of Qov. Reeder in Kansas, and hoped he would bo continued in office and sustained. Bat in our view be committed ono mlstako of a serious na ture. When tho Legislature of the Territory assembled he sent to it a message in the usual manner. Ho thereby recognised It as tho lawful Legislature, and was probably right in doing so The Legislature then passed an act providing for removal to Shawnee Mission. The Governor vetoed this bill, and it was immediately passed by a two tbirdß vote. Up to‘this time, then, ho reoognised that body as the Legislature of Kan sas. Bat on tbeir removal to Shawnee Mission he Informed them that he should no longer con sider them a legislative body, and their acts would be void. His ground for this was that the right of designating the place of meeting of the Legislature was vested io tho Governor alone. But they went to Bhawnee Mission and there passed several bills and sent them to the Gover nor for bis signature. Ro vetoed them. This was a great mistake. It recognised the Legla lature still. They passed them over his veto by a two-thirds vote, and so they became laws. That aot of tho Governor gives them all the forms of law. We are not disposod to find fault with the Governor’s conduct. But it is evident that so bitter had beoome tho quarrel between him and the Legislature, and tho southern portion of the settlers, that be could do very little good there. It is seldom that so high handed an outrage as that of the Missoarians in Kansas has failed to meet a stern rebuke. We are muoh mistaken if the rebuke in this case is not & severe one. The ease presents not a question of slavery or free dom, bat & question of the freedom of tho ballot box, and the right .of the people of each State and Territory to make its own laws. Missouri giving law to Kansas la a novelty not to be al lowed ; and Missourians undertaking to excludo people from northern States from the territories of the Union is an aot of andaoity that will not be forgotten. It may be well, however, to try another man for Governor, for it was evident that Gov Reed er oonld accomplish nothing. Ho had, in fact, pleased neither of the parties there. Asothib Steamboat Explosion Three Liras Lost —The Oinoinnati and New Rich mod packet Lanoaeter No. 8, CapL Conner, left for Neville on Tuesday evening last, with an unusually large amount of freight, principally corn, taking along an additional foroe of thirty or forty Irish laborers, to assist In disoharging, and to enable her to make her usual time. About 10 o’olock, she landed at Steptone on the Keutnoky shore, and was receiving a lot of wheat, when the larboard eteampipe bnrsted, scalding five or six laborers. About five feet ot the pipe was oompletely twisted off, while the larboard oabln floor was torn np for ten feet along the guard, and to the width of eighteen inches. Medical assistance was immediately procured, but three of the laborers soalded, James Kinney, Patriot Kelly and Thos. Joyce, -died-soon after. The Coroner’s Jury attributed the oasualty to come defeot in the steam pipe. •fWOur neighbor of the Post, after onr candid replies to Its interrogatories, deolinea answering our questions, And. (being a better lawyer thou editor,) seeks refuge behind certain rules of law Bat when did the law constitute an unwilling , witness the judge to overrule the questions pro pounded btm-f The witness is guilty of contempt, and should be committed for his earnest effort to avoid eommittlDg himself 1 Of oonree we except to tbe ruling In the oase, and shall take a writ of error to tbe Supreme Court of Public Opin ion.— Ditpatch The isene is joined; onr appearance is enter •d for the defendant Id error, and the case is .__not down for trie! and adjadioatlon on the aeo ond Tuesday of November, 1856. Jubt So—a Dr. Knapp, of Covington, Ken tacky, haa published a lengthy essay, in whiob he professes to have discovered the oause of cholera. He defioee it to be: “A hemorhagio termination, or a manifesta tion of the dying phenomena of soorbutua” Just wbat we’ve always told the boyo. 4 WB.OKQ—The Journal undertakes to say that the Hon. John L. Dawson wae defeated in J»ifljiistmUsßt y£hr_tiy.Kßiglit, Now it is well known that Mr. Dawson was not running for Congress at all last year. Montgomery, of Washington, was Knight’s competitor. AUGUST 4 Boston, 10 Stats era bet. Raijty Days in Jolt.— Tbore were moro rainy days in the monih of July last at Brooklyn, N. Y., than in any other July for 67 years. The greatest number of raioy days in that month of any former year, woo fifteen. This year, In July there were nineteen. Tho following state ment famished by a Mr. Marian, of Brooklyn, shows tho yoara in whioh rains bovo continued moro than four oonsecutive days, in tho long period of more than two-thirds of a century. In July, 1803 rain foil from 23 to 23, 0 eonucutiva daji t *J U i 7, J rmln f* ll fro “ 10 to 23.6 consecutived»yc ? D i U y fS??’ r ‘J n Wlfr " n ato 6 - &con*ecuUTedtyv. In July. 1830, rain Ml from V to 16, 7 eouveootlve days mJa y. IJJI, nlo to t from oto 10, 6 conwwutiTo days. In July, 1866, rain f U trom 10 to 30,12 ooajecuUva tUyt. In 1790, and 1791, rain fell oh but threo days lo tho momh of July of caoh of those years. In twenty throo of the sixty-seven years named it rained on the 81st of July. Mr. Marian adds oonoerning the last month. “ The heat has been great, and the maximum has been at and above ninety degrees on ten days; at and above eighty, and below ninety, on fifteen days; between seventy and seventy nine, on five days, and at sixty* three one day, vix: on tho 21st. Lightning has been active within the field of resoaroh, on twenty-one days, and aooounts yet to oomo in may oover several days of the month. Cihoihiiati, Pittsbuhoh, Pbhadelphia, Bal timore Aim New Yoek.— Tho above important oitlea are now brought within less than thirty one honrs of each other—the time haviDg been recently shortened more than five hours on the Pittsburgh and Philadelphia route, commencing on Monday last. Passengers who heretofore loft Now York In the morning train, via. Phila delphia, and readied Cincinnati st 8 P. M. tho following day, now arrive at Cincinnati, on ei ther of onr favorite routes, at about 8 P. M. Mb Cobden —This gentleman haainado one of liia fearless and eloquent lbit* iab Parliament, in whioh he denoanoos the gov ernment for not aooeptihg the terms ofpfiacfi proposed by Austria. Ho says it was a fatal mistake that will cost England maoh blood and treasure, and end witHont honor or advantage* The empire of Russia, he believes, cannot be bom* bled. He saye, too, that the people are losing all confidence in their public men, and that the events and disasters of this war have “used np ” every political charaoter in England. He says the war is unpopular with tho French peo* pie, and must become more so as fresh levies of men are called for; and that England has not over 80,000 effective British bayonets in the Crimea, and he adds : “ When you soo the Emperor of Russia Issu ing his ukases, and by cue stroke of his pen or dering a lovy of 260 000 men, do yon think that you oan oarry ou a successful contest with him with 30 000 men, or that yon can do without having an extraordinary levy of troops? ’ la conclusion he says : “ 1 look ba °k with regret on tho vote whioh I gave on tho motion which ohaoged Lord Derby’s Government I regret tho result of that mo tion, for it has coßt the conotry 100 000 000 of treasure and between 20 000 and 80,000 good lives. [Hear, hear ] Do not let ns, then, be frightened by the threat of a change of Minis try ; anything will be better than allowing the oonntry to go drifting on in this war as it is do ing. withoot any ono honestly declaring to it the objeotof tho war. [Hear, hear] Does any body profess to eolvo the mystery of what the war is carried on for ? Is it to take Sebastopol ? If it is, you must surround the plaoe with 240,- 000 men, and etarvo the garrison out. Are you prepared to do that? Will you winter again in the Crimea, whioh I am told is now the talk in your oamp 9 You had the opportunity of making peace, but the Government rejected the terms that were offored. You have estranged the other Powers of Europe from you, and left yourselves without any other important ally than France. Under these oirourastanoes I en treat tho House to speak oat its honest convlo tion. I see tho dangor that is before ua in tho loss of confidence in public men ; and I only ut ter my own firm persuasion when I say that I look upon the noblo Lard’s (Lord J. Russoll’e) conduct as striking tho heaviest blow that has over yet been dealt at that oonfidenoo. [Hear, bear.] As I wish well to our representative system, I would earnestly exhort evory momuer of this House who aspires to bo a statesman sedulously to Bhun tho oourso whioh tho noblo Lord, tbo member for London, has adopted in this momentous matter. Wo make ono other extract, where he speaka of the mode of carrying on the war, and of tho impossibility of taking Sebastopol on the present plan “Uatil you Sebastopol, and besiege it according to 'he invariable rules of war, there is no chance of taking lL Yon know this, and yet you are oarryiog on the war under the pre tence that you are fighting a battle for the lib erties of Europe. (Hear, hear ) It is not very complimentary to teJ! all Europe that you are fighting for its liberties ; neither do I think that the Germans, the the Danes, the Swiss, or others, will ferl it sa a compliment tcFbe told so; but if you do set up tbeeo mighty proton slons, do not show year Impotence, or uso threats which yoa cannot oarry out. I, as an advocate for peace, tell you that I think this war might have been avoided, but I ehare with the rest of y->n tbo rid-cuio which is heaped on this country for tho boast and braggadoolo which in the end are attended by snoh bumble perform ances We arc like the Chinese, brandishing paper shields with tigers' heads on them, sound ing gongs and blattering in the faeo of the world, and expecting it to be frightened at theeo our warlike preparations." Ohio Politics —Tho Democrats have a good ticket m the field for the approaching election io Ohio Tb< ir opponents, consisting of K N’s, Whigs and Abolitionists, hare oomina'cd Salmon P. Chsso for Governor lint this nomination la likeiy to result In blowiog up tho furiooiMs. There is bolting all over the State. Mass meet ings of tho halters hive been held in different places, and a State Convention Is called to meet on the 13'h o? August to nominate another ticket. The K N't eay they will not abandon all their principles and prejudices, and vote for a '• red-moutbed abolition disanionlst." Tho Gallipolie Jornmcl. a Whig paper, s*ys that to support him Is “ morally impossible." The Journal, speaking of the Convention that nomi nated Chase, ecya . “Astonishing a? it may ho to tho right think tag, honorable voters of Ohio, this Convention, in tho face of the grievances of the people by exceseivo taxation, microle and rnispovorDmcot in every shape, past and present. waived every const deration for that of tho welfare of the oe gro, and nominated Salmon P. Chase, a red hot. red-moutbed Locafoco Abolition DteaoionUt, for Governor of Onio. And it now remains to be seen whether the of Ohio will disgrace themselves in the support of this ticket, with Chase at tho head. Wo have oot the first parti ole of confidence in the mao, and his causo will only rivet the ohaios of the negro the tighter. “The ticket nominated by this Convention may suit eomo of the hot-headed Abolitlooicts; but for us to cepport tho ticket as it stands. is morally impossible. We are no Abolition Dis unionist, and have no sympathy with that class.'’ Tho feeling exhibited by the Gallipolis Jour nal is very strong; and scores of newspapers all over central and southern Ohio, and not a few in the northern part of the State, have deter mined to oppose tho Abolition candidate, whoso nomination woo the result of plotting aod trick ery. O- Plaase publish the following ticket, and oblige Poilo-Camici. BXlfitoa: WILLIAM WILKINS, Peebles township AfiSRUBLT: HOPEWELL HEPBURN. City; WILLIAM KERR, Upper St Cl&ir;' JAMES A GIBSON, Pine township; JOHN H McILHENNT, Jefferson township Dr. A. H. GROSS, Peebles township. PBQTBOftOTABY: JOHN BIRMINGHAM, Ohio township. BHIKOT’ ROD? PATTERSON, City. TSKASnaiB: THOMAS BLAOKMORE, Cpp« St. Clair. OORONSB : WILLIAM ALEXANDER, City. oomaniojfza: WILLIAM Q. HAWKINB, Poan townjbip. JAMES B. PULTON, T.nmtam. FROM MEXICO THE PROPOSED ORGANIC LAW Lata Intelligence from Mexioo states that the principal toplo of disouaalon was a new projeot for a constitution Which Santa Anna had caused to be prepared for' submission to the Connoil of State. Haring oonvoked a meeting of that body on the 25th of June, bo made a speeob, in which ho deolared that he had discovered that the people desired a different form of government, and he was ready to yield. Theroforo he pro posed to the Connoil the consideration of the threo following points: Ftret — 11 Is it the proper time to give the coun try a fundamental law ?” Second —“ What kind of a law should be adop ted t" and Third —“ Who ought to give this law t” The Counoil decided that now was the proper time to frame thlß fundamental law. A com mittee was then appointed, and on the 27th ult. they reported : Firtt—“ That his Most Serene Highness has sufficient power to form the said Constitution.” Second —“ As a means of oo operation for suoh an important work, his Mobl Serene Highness could ohooso two or threo individuals from each Department, or recommend the said work (the Constitution) to the Connoil of State. ' This being done, a decree was issued to the Governors of the Departments, elating the faot, and notifying those authorities to inform the people in their justification that— ” In order to have the 00-operation of all who wish to illustrate the matter by means of tho press, they bavo full liberty to write and pub lish by that meano their opinions in respect to tho points indicated, provided they preserve in their writings the proper moderation anddelloi cy, and respect due to tho authorities, as well as the regard due persons iu their private life. The government never has wished to suffocate tho iiborty of the press, which consists iu the de ceit eluoldation of vjuestioos of general interest without abuses Bgalnst morality, authority and the laws.” The idea of assoolntiog some two or threo others with the Emperor was not a palatable re commendation, but having commenocd the work, he was obliged to go on, though his admirers say, with no serious intention of providing a good law. One of tho resolutions whioh hove been adop ted by tho Counoil of State on tho subleot is as follows t ** Tho republican representative form oaght to be adopted, fixing corresponding guarantees, and combining the various parties In such a manner as will insure its stability and public repose.’' Tho friends of Santa Anna assert that he really intends to oall a convention, at whlob no organic law of tho most liberal provisions will be introduced. They aver that its object will bo to tranquilisc present and prevent tho recur rence of anarchy, by amalgamating tho wishes and interests of localities and parties. 11 The law will embrace all '.ho freedom with jnst [mutual] security for person and property, of wmch tho most successful and happy nation can boast. “ It will not be a post /ado in reference to exiting Interests under past or present organ isms. “ The church and all property interests, na tional and individual, untouohed by tbs laws, wil 1 descend to posterity dependent, as in all countries, on tbo sovereignty of collective power legislatively administered. 4 ‘ Sanctioned by a common legislature, civil and criminal laws will be tho oamo throughout all sections of the repobiio. *' Departments, to havo each a Governor and a deliberative council, to eoe the laws properly executed, and to promote local improvement. “ Improvements in a department to be deter mined by a convention of its delegates, [com mt&sloners, ] to be elected for the purpose. That the citisens of a department may know the lo cal questions, to consider which they are to elect commissioners, the deliberative oouncil will de clare them at leist thirty days before the day of election of such commissioner*. Tho com mlsaioncrs will have power to eanotion local taxes. *• Taxes sanctioned by commissioners to be to defray costs cf (local) improvements, and for tho liquidation of departmental expenses, civil &cJ cnoiinal courts, Ac ; citizens to have right of appeal to tho general legislature or supreme court against departmental taxes in cases of dis agreement Tho national taxes (if any) collect able in a department will bo those ordered by the legislature, and common to all the depart ments. "The cabloet will originate measures !c tbo general legislature by special (written) commu nication, with reasons for proposing them. Whether members of tho legislature or other wise, tbo cabinet, at discretion, will appoint a member or members to act for them therein in reference to any measure originated by them. "The President wlil bo eieoted for tho term years, with a cooeervative rote as oheck against hasty or improvident legislation. The tcio under regulation to bo sutjeot to be oser ruled by subsequent legislative action, provided the not vetoed does not infringe privilege Pri vilege under the organio law cannot bo changed unless by a re construction of the organic law. "The President, ns io tbo Unitod States, will bo commander io chief of the army. The army to be omployed in dofcnco of tbo nation, and, in oasee of necessity, tho snpport of tho civii power nnd established laws." CaUBBIA COCUTT DattUOBATIO NoMIBATIOSS. —The Democracy of Csmbria county bold their Convention on Tuesday last, and nominated tbo following tlolcot: Aumbly —Q. Nelson Smith, Johnslowa. NAerrjf—J stoes Myers, Ebcnsbnrg. Treaeurer —C. D Murray, Cambria township. ComnUsioner —Henry Ragcr, Jackson town ship. Auditor— Robert McCombio, Carrol towoshlp. Coroner— Isaao Tcetor, Concmangh township. Poor Htnut Director Jacob Fronhciaer, Johnstown. Q. Nelson Smith Is tho editor of tho ilcunlam ■Echo, an able journal and of undoubted Demo oratio prlnolples. If tho people of Cambria oloot him we oan oongratolato them on having one of tho very best representatives in the next Assembly (Troa the Morrtit-wn (N J ) Banner, August 1. BssrUßsndlng Calamity, On Wednesday evening last, a gentleman living near Commnnlpaw Lane, Hudson county —we have not learned his name—met with a sudden and untimely end, under the following clronmetanoes: It appears that he had In hta house a three barrelled pietol, loaded. Ho told bio wife ho believed he would dlsohargo tho load. She repliod that ihe would like to fire them off—to whlob he oousented, instruotlug her to be oareful to point the pistol upward. Sho did so, and two barrels went off) tho third, she told him, missed fire. He replied that perhaps It might not be load ed, and requested her to hand It to him for ex amination. But alas 1 for all homan calcula tions—she snapped It again; It proved to be loaded, and sho holding It in a wrong position, instead of the bail going upward, It entored the heart of her hnaband, killing him lnatantly. The married oonplo were dovotedly attached to eaoh other, and we learn that the unfortunate eelf-made widow, la now frantlo with grief nnd unutterable agony, bordering on Insanity, In view of this terrible catastrophe. [From the Oiooicnsti Enquirer.] The Sifroei and Chase. Two big, sanoy negroea have taken tho dump for the Chase Abolition tloket in tho north western counties of Ohio. The Repnblioan aliai Abolition Convention In Loralne conuty, Ohio, passed tbe following resolution : “ Baolvei. That it is tho sense of this Con vention that the colored peoplo are entitled to have the elective franobiae given them.” In notlolng these movements tho Oolumbns Statesman well remarks: *' This is a proper preolude to the ohange to bo proposed if the Fusion tioket should be suc cessful—giving to negroes In Ohio the right of voting and eligibility to offioe. Yet the. ruling wing of tho party who will do this thing, If in power, aro pledged to shut out white Roman Gatbolies a-d whito foreigners from the rights with whioh that party wish to Invest tho Afrlean.” Thb Esoaped Nuh—B. T. C. Morgan, book seller, Wood street, has for sale a book bearing the above title. Snob a book, we suppose, sells well jaßt now; and we oan say of this one that it Is the most transoendent, twaddling trash we have ever tried to read “ Yoaoay, Mr. Jay. that you sow the plaintiff leave the house. Was it is haste t u “ xes, sir." •• Do you know what oaneed that haste ?” ?' ot 1 alte B * rtin - bnt I think it was Mr. S BU T e »w *>® boards with." That will do, Mr. Jay; erier, call the next witness. ” - -'i- t* r - 7j? ■ : , Where Mosquitos Come From*: A writerou entomology, discussing about these pests, thus bandies the eubjeo!:—“The moß ' qaito .proceeds from tho animalcules oommonly feinted the wiggle-tail. I took a bowl of clean water and set it In the sun. In a few days, some half a dozen wiggle-tails were 'visible. These continued to increase in eiso till they wore, about 8 16ths of an inoh in length. As they approach ed their maturity, they remained longer at the Burfaoe, Beeming to live in the two mediums air and water. Finally, they assumed a ohry- Balis form, and, by an increased speoifio gravity sank to the bottom of the bowl. Here, iu a few hours, I peroeived short black furze, or hair, growing on every side of each, until it assumed the size of a minute caterpillar. And thus its speoifio gravity being counteracted or lightened, it rapidly floated to the surface, and the slight est breath of air wafted it against tho side of the bowl. In a very brief spaoe of time aftor terwards, the warm atmosphere hatched out the fly, and it escaped, loaviug its liny house upon the water. How beautiful, yet how Bimple I After the water had gone through this pro cess, I found it porfeotly free from animaloulse. I thereto! e came to the oonolusion that this wiggle-tail is a speoies of the shark, who, hav ing devoured whole tribes of animalcu’es, takes to himself wings and escapes into a different medium to torture mankind, and deposit eggs upon the water to produce other wiggle-tails who in turn produce other mosquitos. ’ Any man who has “kept house” with a ois torn in the yard has doubtless observed the same effeot every summer. Open your cistern oover any merning in the mosquito season, and millions of them will fly Up In your face. Close the windows of your room at nigbt, at the risk of being smothered for wont of air, being caro ful at tho same time previously to exclude every mesquito, and go to bed with a pitober of that same cistern water in the room, and enough will breed from it during tho night to give you any satisfactory amount of trouble. In faot, stand ing by a shallow, half-stagnant pool, in a mid summer’s day, yon may see the wiggle tails be oomtng perfectly developed mosquitos, and they will rise from tho surfaoo of tho water, and fly Into your face and sting you. What it is ne cessary to know at this day is—has there yet been discovered any positive exterminator of that infernal pest and disturber of night’s slum bers, the mosquito ? The Republic of Liberia. Wo have always watohod, with deep interest, the progress of the settlements of Liberia, look ing upon them as destined, under tho smiles of a kind Providenco, not 00)7 to furnish a safe and happy Bsylum for tho Afrioau population in his country, but also to exert an important in fluence in Christianising and civilizing the nu merous tribes finding their home upoa the vast continent or Afrioa. And it is gratifying to chronicle, from time to time, how their cherish ed hopes are being more and more realized John 0 Bradford. Esq , Purser in the Navy, re cently made an address at C arlestown, Maos., which is entitled to more than ordinary atten tion. That he is qualified to speak with empha sis on tho state of matters there can Dot be doubted. Mr. Bradford was cruising three years on the Afrioau ooast, made freqaent visits to tho Liberian settlements, and had much intercourse with the citizens. Tho beat evidence of tho ja diolous formation and faithful exeoution of the laws is f inn i in tho oontonted, prosperous and happy condition of the people. Tho statements that havo been made to contrary ha pronounces untqolvcoslly to be untrue. Bsys he— “ During a period of service on the ooast of Africa, longer than any other commissioned of ficcr of iho (Jolted States aod with, I be* lieve, a still greater share of personal inter courso with tho inhabitants, I met with but two individuals who expressed a desire permanently to return to the Doited States. One of. these was an old lady from Charleston, South Baroli na, who had reached tho sixty fifth year of her pilgrimago before landing in tho colony, a period or life when it is not always agreeable or prac ticable to break off old and form now attach ments; and considering that this personage was a maiden lady, without family interests or iofiu ence, I think she was excusable; tho other sub jeot was a worthless, idle fellow, who had offen ded against the Commonwealth, and of course disliked tho discipline for Bach cases made and provided. I believe, sir, I can fearlessly assert that tho general tono of the Liberian Colonists IS contentedness, happinees, with a strong eensc of gratitude to tho kind and generous frieuds to too Uailcd States, to wboec courap;*oa3 ef forts, under God, they arc indebted for their homes, their country ond nationality.” The geographical position of Liberia ie favor able alike to commeroo and agriculture, ra bracing over four hundred miles of coast, and containing a population cslim&ied to exceed two hundred thousand. It is well watered, wooded, and luxuriantly fertile. It is pleasant to observe, in vonous parts of tbia largo terri tory, the comfortable homesteads of former slaves of the South, now converted into thrifty, Independent freholders of tho African Common wealth. Thb Stobt or Siavebv is Nsbbasea. A correspondent of tbo N V Times, referring to an advertisement cf slaves for sale, in thoftie braskn City News, which has caused a great sen sation, eayo tbst the parties referred to as im porting slaves toNebraaka, aro Messrs Nuckolls A Hall, owners of Ibc principal site cf No Crank a city, extensively engaged in business there, and owners cf a majority of the slaves in Aiobison county. Missonrl. These men have had a few slaves at work for them in household duties at Nebraska oity, own tbo Nebraska City News, and dictate the artioies whiob appear in it. The correspondent of the Times says of the slave ad vmiscmenr, and a few pro-slaverv articles that havo appeared in the News: "I look upon tho movo as eimply a piece cf bravado at home, and probably designed to find favor and approbation at tho bands or these men In St. Louis with nhom they have business connections. This is the key to the whole affair. Tho Idea of olavery gaining a foothold In Nebraska, Is utterly out of tho question." Ltv* Stock of Onto — A correspondent of the Lonisvtlle Conriqfc, ’* on traversing Ohio, gives a very ,hc progress made lu that Htu-f _ of live stock, especially the breeds of cattle. Some parts of the State, ouoh sb the oountios of Piok away, Madison, Highland, Licking, &e., have long been celebrated in this respeot, bat it is within a comparatively few years only that all sootlons havo gone to work Industriously and en ergetically to improve the breeds of thoir oat'.lo, and establish herds of commanding reputitlon. Tho wrltor attributes this result, In a great measure, If not chleby, to lagislatlou favoring the establishment of agricultural soolotloa In all tho coanticß. Men of landed estates and pecu niary resources, are at the present time embark ing energetically In the buslnoss of oattlo rais ing, and farmors generally, throughout tho State are catching the iufeetlou from them. Rain In Zjjroomlng County. [From tie Quetta, August l.j For eleven days In suooession, this part of tho country has been visited with rein. The crope havo. been very mnoh Injured by it: All tho streams aye swollen. At present writing the clouds still look tbreatoning. Such a long sea son of wotness, at this time of year, is very un common, and onr farmers, who were just in the midst of their wheat harvest, were Illy prepared for It. We question mnoh whether the filling up of the swamps and othor reservoirs of Btngnant water, to purify under the hot August sun, will not produce an an unusual provalenco of disease In some localities. Wo now need sunshine as last year at this season we needed ruin. Mb Dallas—A correspondent of the New York Journal of Oommoroo, who signs himself the " Spirit of ’76," has a long oommunioation showing that Oeo. M. Dallas Is tho most availa ble oandidate for tho next Presidency whloh the " Constitutional " party could nominate, as the friends of the constitution, both North and South, could unite in harmony in his support. The writer thinks that at the next election tho question will be the “ Constitution and its Com promises, or the Free Soilers and Disorganiza tion." Babh Sxecok bt Liqhthihq —On Thursday night last, the barn of Robert Moore, Esq., of North Middleton township, in Cumberland coun ty, was struck by lightning, and a cow and sev eral hogs, whioh were in tho stable, were killed. About the same time, the barn of Geo. Brindle, Esq., of the same township, was also struok and somewhat shattered. Fortnnately neither of the barns were fired. Smith and Brown running opposite ways round a oorner Btrnok eaoh other. "0, dear,” said Smith, “ how you make my head ring." *' That’s a sign it’s hollow!’’ said B. “ Didn’t yours ring ?” said Smith. "No.” 6 “That's a sign its cracked,” replied his friend. • n? Couflb.—There is a oouple in Cincinnati, Ohio, who had been engaged to bo married for the past five years, but no time has ooctmed within that period when they were both out of prison at the same time. At k tay onr wbo htf «tu slid JPr. PEKIN OTABC MLarutt OcUbnled Liver PSD, what they think of them I * ;■ C.A : -0 I UKti Ninety-nine in a hundred will tell yon they an ihf best u : TAVI^ITQ Pills.for Liror Complaint, flick Headxch&ftn) Dyepepsia Ho. 38 Fifth at nJ* Lu *> that they have ever used. Bead tt. fotorfng ftom one of, ®“‘ ° l Exohan « a *“*• our most respectable citizens: ; fTREES aito BLACK TEAa, HELZOMn> WITH GREAT Nsw Yoax, August V 1853 * 7 nX c *i&- B SSLj ttrcll s sei direct from the Importers, for I do hereby oertlfy that I hare beenisuffering; from nV ffr*de3.of,TEA iifforent flavors and pain ia myside and breast for along flme, ariii'aftrir sy ; * p® sold," vsfuAcsaU'anarilaiL at the LOWEST PBIOiB Ing many remedies came to the conclusion that my livers BKTAIL GBOOBBB are Invited to call am get samples wasaffeoted. I immediately oommencedusing Dr. BTLane’s 111(1 earn oar TEAS, * Celebrated Livor Pills, and the f«w4hat I hare taken hare Put up in mdaSio packages, expressly for the trade: already given me more relief thah all the other medicines ' Yoong Hyson No. 1, Imperial No. 1, I have taken put together. I went to a clairvoyant to u « jfo.B* Oolong No l! consnlt him; after examining me carefully, he advised me « « No.*4,' « No!aJ to continne tho nee of Or. M 1 Lane’s Pills—that they would ®Hver Leaf Young Hyson, Plantation Oolong, effectually cur, me. W - W. PHILIPS, NtafSg Sonchong, No. 2 Columbia Place. English Brehhfut, Old Country Black. P. S.—The above valuable remedy, also Dr. M’tana’a oel- TEAS OF ALL GRADES BZ TBE HALF CREST. celebrated Vermifuge, can now he had at all the respectable ™ . —ALSO— Drue Stctfl. lb tbi. dtv OOWEE—Fine Java and Rio. niug k tores in thUdty. COVERING'S SUGARS—Crushed; Coarse Pulverised; Purchasers will please be carefal to ash for, and take Pulverised A; White Clarified 0; Yellow Clarified and best none but Dr. APLanZt Vermifuge and Liner FOR. Then .... are other Vermifuge, and Pills now befbn the public, hut all c imperatively worthless. eyeiy articlesold will beasrepres.nted. Also, for Bale by the sole proprietors, •TfdtoldettdEUihedotore'hiu no connection with any other vrtnrrmz mens home enthe city. vusmuiQ BROS, Otmtornors ore warned not to place anycmfidmu In the Buocesson to J. Kidd a Co* representations ,of parsons formerJyemployed in, this Ks- No. CO Wood street, oorner of fourth. tablishment. Agent, by special appointment, for the sale of DR, JAYSEa CELEBRATED FAMILY MEDICINES; . Also, for tbo sale of L. TYPR. TNK, Ae [Letter from Hon. John Botts, of Virginia*) Hutrt. Win. S. Burt <£ Consideration* of daty to the afflicted alone prompt me to send yoa thin tol* notary testimonial to the great value of Carter’s Spanish Mixture* for that almost incurable disease, •Ocrqfula. Without being disposed or deeming It neoetHixy to go into the particulars of tho case, I can say the astonish ing results that h»Te been produced by the use of that medielno on a member of my own family, and under my own observation and superintendence, after tha skill of the best physicians bad been exhausted, and all the usual rea* edits had failed, fully justify me in recommending Itausa to all who may be suffering from that dreadful malady. I do not mean to say that 2t is adapted to all tions, or that it will afford the same relief in tU cases} for, of course, I can know nothing about that—hut from what I have eean of the effects, I would net hesitate to use it, in any and every case of persona for whom I felt an interest, or over whom I could e«ere se influence or control. Respectfully yours, JNO. H. BOTTS. * Longa I Longs 11 fersons suffering from diseases of the throat or lungs are, in a great majority of eases, completely restored to health by a faithful trial of Dr. Curtis? Hygcana or Inhaling- Vapor. By the Doctor's new method, of treatment, the medical agent la brought in direct contact with the diseased parte, and cannet fail of haring a beneficial effect; All druggists sell it. doe advertisement in this papTr, Chtttton-Da. Cumis» HYGEANA is the original and only genuine article. jelB;3wocKi e.reet, and by nearly every dealer in medicines throughout the United States. All orders or letterafor in or advice, to be addressed to 0. V. CLICKKNBB k 00-. New York. JylOdaw^w OHIO & PENNSYLVANIA &AILBOAD TEE ONLY RAILROAD ox'aaiHG west prob pittsbcelgii. Th« Pas* Thais learu it S A. M.. through to Cincinnati in IS hours and 40 minutes. film TEAI3 UAVC3 A» 8 A. M. Expacb Train u av3P. M. Tb*»» Trains all oaks dose connections si Cnsilini, and tfca first two connect at Alliance. Tho direct routs tb Et, Louis is now open, via. Crestline end Indianapolis,: 100 Esilee shorter than via. Cleveland. Connections are -V -at SiantScld with the Newark and Sandusky City toad end at Crestline with the three roads concentrating then. For rariiraiareeee handbills. No trains run on Eanday. Through Tickets eold to OlndnnaU, Louisville BL Louis, Indianapolis, Chicago, Book Island, Fort Wayne, Cleveland, and the principal Towns and Cities In the West The NEW BRIGHTON ACCOMMODATION TRAIN will Ivare Pittsburgh at 10 A.M. and 6.15 p. M, and New Brigh. ton et t A. 51. and IP.B. For Tickets and further ln&nnatioa, apply to J. g. cuanr, At the comer once, under the Monongahela House- Or, at the Federal Street Station, to GEOBGE PARKIN, Ticket Agent! Pittsburgh, July Q, 1866. (jjjj) OHIO AND INDIANA RAILROAD, Bfi lSQ TUB Contlnoatlon of tho Ohio and Ponna. B. B TO FORT WaTHE, non BmcmiD m no nun hub no, hmnnaKra. eouncct »t Cresttlno, taWima detmiux ». tsfiA r “* OAiooiid ftua. iJood.and alaont rn® 1 wt .* going North Ud South, on tho Had River 60-1 Labe Kilo tuilrcad. V” 1 !? 11 *>• Railroad OEoes or tho Ohio and PvnnarlTmnia Railroad Company In Pittsburgh. Alio* gh*DT or at any of tho following polo to * lortViayna, EslleftnStfca, Clndnniti, ' Crbaqa, D *J rtoo ' Springfield. IniUajpoU,, P njSnd, Timp. flndlav »<*«» »>U be particular to u* for » Ticket bj the Ohio and Indiana R »*Trotd -±? J. B. BTBACQgAS. San't fC3 3 ‘ m ?lS£ ,0 * , “JOURNEYMEN TAILORS-SO. Pittsburgh and Alleghany, meetecn the SoJwSSS" %;?z.r atb - “6onoomErrea'B - w. SEEBB. gearetafr - ln*nr*nc« uonpu* of ruu>bcrgb.-WM BAOALKY, piSfient? Off** M KibrJSS^toSJSf^SSiS- YnrarMag»jEßtLoMoiDMn«g*bTllr«. '4 _ BttKSOAS 1 Richard Flora, H; C°°s>«r> Samuel M, din, ! . William Bingham. KobertDunlap.Jr., JohnB.DlhSrtt; ! gs&sr*- s W al..r ß r y an^ n 8 hlpt Wßlhu a B.U w .* , , PITTSBURGH Life, Fire and Marino Insurance Company: CORNER OF WATER AND MARKET STREETS, piTTßucnan, pa. t* Jab D. M-thu, PTMid.nl. tp or _ . . DQLBOIQB3: iKfe, | SSxr- M - B - ot ’ i James Marshs H, ' JohrM’CHIL HoratioN. fiblt EUREKA INSURANCE COk OF PITTSBURGH. H. BHOENBERGEB. PicmiiTt ROBERT FINNEY. Beoritart. BATOHSXofe, GdxrAl Aom* Wllili IHSCHB against au kinds marine and'fire risks, piueoto&s : J. H. Ehoenberger, G. W Omu t* W 'W. £.* NiSW ‘ ~ Isaac M. Pennook, " BIDcSSn, : R*T. Leech, Jr,, Joh&A.Ganahar 1 George a Belden. . 8.8. T ’ Darld MoCaadleaa. ■ , *9* All loan, sustained by parties Insured ondm noil, des issued by this Company vllTbe liberally adjusted end promptly paid at its Offlct/lfo. 88 WATEBeiwt tjyu^ PEARL STEAM MILL, ALLEGHENY. ! h *3TLOUB DELIVERED TO JAMIME3 In elih.i the two Cities. ] Oesds may be left et the Mill, or In boiea at thestoriaof MOAN, WILSON * 00., 52 Wood street i BHAIJN 4 BEITHB, comer Liberty end Bt01alr««i a. P. gOUWARTZ, Dmggtat, ’*? I1&BS: OiSH, o.H Dlliris, ; »y» BRYAN, HBSSEDV & eo _ Boot and Shoe M do of tta Pi!taiarsh tsetorra upon Political Economy, also upon Comndrela! EtWa and Ftosnce, ddirmsdln tie College each west. nrZ°Jii !^,’ !ats , v . m °l )0De d for Engineering; also, Sfechanleal and Architectural Drawing; to which all who desire can gain thorough Instruction. Thera are two -Courses of Study—one a Commercial; the other amathomauoal course. ; There will be, hereafter, Quarterly Puolia Examinations, or tbe awarding of Dtplomfe. BOOK-KEEPING.—’IhIa beautiful art, so easy toac«Sre, business man, and, aa an QvocstlorCfkr more lucre tire than most trades are, can be acquired : in a few wee to—being taught here as It la taught no where^elw. Li In the Übrary of this Allege; for tha free use of thfllsto- SJfilL «5#5! p ? e °i ejclaalTely followed, fod the reason that the teacher of the art practices a mode of ificul !s »? JL k J?£ w l«dgeof It which originated with himself: and tobS. pnpUB dam etl?(,ria ! In Arithmetic, too thomsthod of working used herefiad ? Qly to acquire, but it isfaleo much shorter, plainer, and better adapted to general hnsl n®gt Uu ?* c £? '®f feand In any treatise before the American been called, and not Inaptly, arithmetics! magic, from the extraordinary facility with which true re Ml* B »re obtained with very little f guriog. { hold • **!!?, f U l ®P art to tho, Etudefat a bold, beautiful, rapidly exeea ed hand, suited to Book keeping, to correspondence, and to business penerallyj n rt ifJL^«f^* d » lan ?& Uon of the of-tfci> Oollege,U shall not become second to any oth?r df its Uod. and UtejerespoctfuHyßoUrit a continuation of *hat flow of patronage which has so signally distinguished' the career of this Institution, from its commencement. I Address “IKON CITY COLLEGE, Pittsburgh, Pa.’/ PATENT Self-sealing Cans |j||l ■. For Prdcromg Ftah Pruitt, M ■■ 1§ Ibmatoet, £c., ' • Si I - BIHEBMEXIOAI.SEAI.UIQ. Mill I ||g sralcd b J u >» Hoasekfipcr wiumut the aid of Q tinner, and opened easily without SJJW. 10 “»> *» rapidly comine Into general lice. Soil directions for netting np frnit accompany tho cine end the work Is bo eaiUr performed, that by their nso Pterv faaUy nay hire fre‘h Frnit and Tbmaloss on their thbie all wlntOT,.at rammer prices. ; PRICES.-Plnt Cana, $3; Qaert, $2,60; Half Gallon. Xfcrro Quarts, $4,25; Gallon, $6 per dozen. Tho poxtation” 1 ” n ” St ’ ln ordcr t 0 iKI K" economy In trini- •uS 1 a.CAN.'riieh Is closed with a lid covering the f 0 , ope ' l 11 “ r h® clean Bed like any T '»rl. has been fully epprovod by the Farmora’ Club I , n , ,utut , e - No* Tork. It took a Bret class SS P *S“ 71” *? cthw 86lf oodlcg cans at the late Fair In Suafnft f° a 7“ 8 med ** « tbs Me hanire’ R llB ? *A tho Snilthwmlan Institute, Wash B. o. It fa claimed to be the beet Can Inahe wsTdet* 6 ” “ ccompluil " d *b» c«sh will bepidmptly'for- For ealo, wholesale and retail, nt tho China and Queens ware Store of HENKY hiqbF, an &» 122 Wood btreat, Pittebnrgh. BY THE PROCLAMATION OP THK PR£BII>KNr Of THE UNITED STATE*, No. 5*2, h<*ring data the '££s3**- r Jo!y » 1855, PubUo Land Sale* to the TEEEI MINN£SOTA hate been ordered to bo held at tho allowing named time* and places, to wit: . ~ laaporacs. ooaonscisa 03 At BROWNSVILLE Monday, 22d October, 1855. to. - ew.«. M .’Mbnday, sth November. “" .... to ...—...Monday, 10th November. W1N0NA..—...........M0nday, 29th October, »« - • nwyyi.y.-.v****-* ..Monday, 12th November. 4 s?SsJEftSvv; ,i, *** ~* **H ond&y * 29lll October, M 22d October, « M 25 3 *"*“” , "5 on,ieky » 6th November, *i BTILLW A TEE ——Monday, 12th November, “ -land* appropriated by lawforgcboole, Military! and jmrpoaea, vrill bt excluded from tht salts. _*“• sale* will each be kept op»n two weeks,' If reaoislte Prlrata entries will not be permitted until alter the up I ra tion or the two wceke; and preemption claimants are re their'clelms,b/theproperp£,ft?»Sd make payment therefor, a» eoon ar practicable, or before toe days appointed for the commencement of the nubile aalM respectively, OtberwW their claims will be forfaited. QiTen under my. hand, at too City of Washington, this 31st day oTJuIy, A. D. 1855. Jn6. HOOD, ■ Commissioner of 1L& General Land Office. -augejlawow • Nottoe* . 1 TTAVINO thji day, Jn1y13,1565, ooldmy a took in the JJL SaWlety bualoes3 to i&Oasra. J. AHDBBSON 4 0 »T toko pleatmw in recommending them to my friends i2td toer crammer* andto the poWic generally,and woold rospeotfidly eoilcit for them a.continuance of my patron ago, feeling confident that ell work rceJlrod of thlm will glTfe general saUgftictloo, ,• p t Jo ANDERSON tt CO., UimvioTU&ua op : v HAENESS, TBPNKB, &0., Jvo* 188 Wood itrectf PtiUburgh, Pa, H&sat EVKBQEBBN QOWNY—A Tory desirable country r “ranged with four rooms, a kltohen ami laree hjU on the first floor, a n 3 1, provl jed with £ wemTcffi fcaruuMhefc *!!> ®“** “® * “ crM of '“1 attached to°the houapj feflM ta fe®» cmd aa undivided opa-alrth nf ss n ~__ more. The Dwelling House, wttlT the «OL It I 0 ?'! which tbraejw 100 Suit tr£a ofchSca £Si P L.°.^ ,,^. Wb 1 rry T,n «. chlden 1 w Bi bs “JJ separate, or with an Interest In tbe Ootony' ' *Vl?° 4 ™>Js™ente for the tdnoatlon of chfldreh make this a desirable property for » man of family - S CTJTHBERT t BON No. 63 Market at. near f hint angt ■ 8- CTrrHBBBI! « SON. '" SEAT ON TROT- HILL « ABC. '^SsSa^vwsssS SSSS&SSS^SSSS ss^^rsss bullitags. T^L^£'^ g^onM > “« »&« out on» toffit aKSIrtT “* ?nlnod “ y Um 9 P^- _ mg 4 •- - -- street, Is «wg3casi si?- vnmie * i* ot ebos °h a npHK HANDBOMKBX/«ao iment of Gaiters and Fancy X capes can ,be bought at. No. 107 .Market street, ebeap xorcaflA, fang4i W. e: SOHMERTZ CABGO’S QALLEBY is proverbUJ for the excellence of itsplctoies. Apollo Building, 76 Fourth street. • ' »ttg4 ' GOOD PICTURES amjcheip fit CO cents. Go to Uie Enterprise, Ko 74.Fonrth street. .. . -.' -angi FIVE QB TEN MINUTE* sofflcea for * sitting (to those In haste) et CABCKyfI, T 6 Iborth street The Picture anjthenbo cellodfor. Opento viattoranntiHAf (. u. >ng4 r . .v* --r '-‘.-I r,-, - rpBB Hctttree rank an&sg the test in 4. ttefffftwawuitry. Boons, TO Jooitfc «. NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. j P. M. DA.VI3, AnctiQueer. , - • , WOfowEEt’S PURXITURE CHSIBS, WHOLESALE AND RETatt.: EMBRACING EVERY STYLE Off * Fcaiffixtraa, is r ROSEWOOD, MAHOGANY AND WAMIJT BUITABhB FQK * PARLOUS, CHAMBERS, : AND DININd BOOMS. „ EQBAI TO ANt IN HEW YORK OB PHILADELPHIA, •«» AT LOWER PR WE3. WSrery.Mticl* atdo By hand, and wimatei Supplied With uhy quunotyof jqjßNirgßE uni fffrurna on reasonable ttnu. Wmrooms, Ho.. 77 and 79 Third street. Piiiamiuuß. pa. A. A. OA&RU& . . . 0 OAUUJIB A. A. CAaaiJBU A 880 JtertJ andJmitt/Wi ,(«*,. ««*£*, A. STATU mutual fibs ahd mabjhe ibsubabcb 00 OF EA4KI4it/b6. CAPITAL ..0380.000. GIRARD KBS AND MARINE INBUBARCL / Ouar aw? *HIXAJ>»IiRHI4. CIPIIAL -....5300,000. _ INSURANCE COMPANY OP THE VALLEY OP VIBQIHIA. . W.IHO-HSBTB». v* ’ «*«*“ .-1.8300,000. ' ■ ■: CONNECTICUT MUTUAL LIPS INSURANCE OOHPAETP' ----■- HAftiyoED, 0 0 2?H mlT] CAPITAL AND ASSETS- .83,184,480. NORTH WESTERS INSURANCE COMPANY. " OFfXOB, MERCHANTS’ KXOUANQE, PHIEADKtPIUi. OEASIER PERPETUAL A sa£»# 0 cqm> Eo B iS “<» jiSSrati 4 ” 0 * 000 InCftflh,CaaJa Aesota and CaS ItemT" —- W|UW '• t0ta1..'...;...,,-....'...,,. .. v, . .. BBFBBBircBa. ir. AD. nine hart, , Zog, Lindsey A Co. M. L. Honow.il £ WriahL David S. Brown * Col \ oTjoVSS, Harris, Hale A Co- a ti?"4 l>b