The daily morning post. (Pittsburgh [Pa.]) 1846-1855, December 11, 1854, Image 2

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-kix. 074.7 , .....,- e7...4 , .... • .:Ir '' ex .I,' tta.: 4 `, r , .."4, ^ Johnston, of 'Virginia, declined appointing •
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457 r" l ' 3- "''''; ' ' '''z's• -- ' l. " -.-*.,..- .0 , ", - °-."' - ''' '''• •- .., day of thanksgiving in that State, and from a
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reduce the revenue considerably, would encour
age the importation of unmanufactured wool, and
increase the, quantity thus brought in, and en
courage its manufacture here. No one can ob
ject,to this-mode of reducing the revenue. It
would benefit,, the American manufacturers of
woolen goods, cheapen the fabrics, and relieve
the people from an unnecessary burden.
Those who try to find. fault with the recom
mendations of the Treasurer's report, seem in
clined to charge all the financial difficulties of
the country at the present time to the account of
the tariff of 1846. The short crops; tho gen
eral extravazance ;'the over. trailing ; the general
haste to complete railroads on credit, and get
rich in brier :time, which have lately been so
much complained of, are now forgotten in the
anxiety of the opponents of the Democracy to
charge even the drought and its consequences
upon the present administration. If any one
supposes that a Ligh tariff would produce relief
to the finances of the country, let him remember
that the tariff now in operation is high enough
to produce some fifteen or twenty millions of
dollars a year more than can be used in the
proper administration of the government. There
are now nearly thirty millions in the treasury ;
looked up from use, unappropriated, and not
needed for any of the purposes of the govern
ment. Were that thirty millions of specie
to be immediately put into circulation, it
would afford more relief than any tariffs that
could be devised. Such a. revision Of the tariff
as will prevent this accumulation of money in
the Treasury hereafter, would be a great benefit
to the country. Adding a large number of im
ported articles, which do not come in competi
tion with our own manufactures, to the free list,
would be one means of occomplishing this pur
pose.
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10611 Matting Iht,
PITTSIIIIRGHi
MONDAY MORNING
MEMBER 11
Brews of the Day.
Jobe 11. Grimes, who for many years has been
at the head of the New Orleans bar, died on
Tuesday last.
Tha snow throughout the greater part of New
York Stste ranges from twenty four to' forty
in^hesiu depth.
The Treasurer of Holmes county, Ohio, has
al,suouded with about $30,000 of the people's
Oldtl. Such absgaltulations seem to be the
ord rof the day. _I
The Louisville papers of Friday say tike stock
of Cosl in that city is much reduced, and the
price for Pittsburgh advanced to 35 and 40 cents
p.,r Mabel.
Peter Itichings, the actor, is safe. A despatch
from New Orleans says thitt he was in Memphis
on Thursday, and would reach New Orleans on
Mood ay. (to -day.)
James C. Preston, postmaster at Haskinsville,
N. V., was arrested at Cleveland last week for
paaeiog counterfeit s's on the Merchants' and
Mechanics' Bank of Troy.
It is rumored that 'lion. 1). B. Vondersmith,
late Judge of the Lancaster county court, and
receotly detected extensive Pension frauds
all forgeries, itflioet in. Paris, living high, and
apparently happy.
Seventeen fugitive slaves arrived at Chicago
on the 4th instant, by the 11. G. It. R. On the
8:h, officers from St. Louis arrived for their or
re,t, but a mob prevented them. There was
considerable excitement about the matter.
By the arrival of the etesinlllnion we have
four da3s later news from Europe. The papers
are taker' up with details of the unFueres?ful
siege of Sebastopol. The allies are preparing
for the winter, us if they expected to spend it in
the Crimes.
There is a fair prospect of the Ohio and h.r
tribearies again becoming navigable in a f,w
days. On Saturday night the weather com
menced moderating, and on Sunday afternoon
and evening we had copious showers, which, to
g tlier with the snow on the ground, is sufficient
tl produce a high stage of water. - If we do not
have another cold snap, navigation will ho re
sumed-by the latter end of this week. "Better
late than never."
There seems to be a general impression flat
the present Congress will revise the tariff, sad
greatly reduce the scale of duties. We do oi,t
blieve that any serious changes will be made
during the present session. The recommends
ti ms of SeCretary Guthrie do not comprehend a
large reduction, as we understand them. He
reposes to enlarge the free list very considera
bly; and the articles ho proposes to add to that
lie: are of two classes: lat. Bach as are now
charged with very low duties—some of them
rtify 5, 10 or 15 per cent. Those are articles
that do not come into serious competition with
home manufactures. The second class are raw
materials brought into the country for mannfac
tore, such as wool ; and articles of general con
sumption; and that are not generally produced
• in this country.
The recommendations of the Secretary do not
propose a general redaction of duties. They
even propose an increase ore some articles of im
port. For instance, he recommends that there
be hereafter but two sohedulas of duties ; one cf
100 per cent., and the other of 25 per cent. In
this way all articles that now pay but 20, 15,10,
per cent., would, undet. the change proposed,
pay 25 per cent., or be added to the free list. In
recommending that unmanufactured wool be
added to the free list, the Secretary says :
"The consumption of wool In the United States for the
year 18.5.3. Is estimated at 200.000,000 roulade, of which 00,-
0./0,000 is the production of the country, and 21,000,000 im
ported se wool; and the balance of 319,000.000 Imported In
111.1oLleturet, of wooL.
It will be seen &len that on 140,000,000
pounds 0f%%►00l brought Into the country every
year a duty is levied amounting to several mil
lion dollars. 21,000,000 pounds of that
is imported in the ahape of wool. • It is propo
sed to add the latter to the free list. This would
The only objection that the friends of protec
tion can" make to the recommendations of the
Secretary is in regard * to the imported articles
that now pay 40 - per cent. and 30 per cent. du
ties. They would be reduced to 26 per cent.
An extension of the free list, without thee° re
ductions, will probably be about all that is done
this winter.
COUNTY CORIDIIBIIIONERS.
No discovered when too late to prevent it that
cur local reporter, in yesterday's paper, had
made an unwarranted attack on the County Com
missioners. It was wholly unauthorised by us,
and uncalled for by tie circumstances. Those
officers, so far at we are aware, discharge their
duties with fidelity, and with a suitable regard
fir the public interests. Tits fact of their not
°Tering a reward for the apprehension of &crim
inal. is a matter for their judgment and, discre
tion; and we presume they understand their
duty in such matters. It is almost impo sible
for us to see every thing that goes into tLe local
column until too late to correct what we do not
approve.
CANDID ADMIBBION.-4Saye the Loniaville Jour
nal: A United States Bank was supported I y the
Whig party berianse it was believed that it was
necessary to the operation of the monetary af
fairs of the Government. The experience .of
near twenty years has ahoin that this was an
error.
V'. J. - 12.- &
.
=ME
Postmaster General's ann e al *port.
We have received a copy rit tbe. annual report
of Judge Campbell, the Postmaster General,
and in a hasty glance at it find it to contain
great variety of interesting statistics and impor
tant suggestions touching this important branch
of the the public service, and evidencing, on the
part of the author, great industry, a careful
watchfulness of the duties committed to his
charge, and a desire to enlarge and render more
convenient and serviceable She postal arrange-,
ments of the whole country.
We are unable to find room for the report at
length, and therefore select from it such facts
and suggestions as are of general interest.
It sets out with stating thitt the whole number
of post-offices in the United States on the 30th
June, 1854, wai11.13,648. Of this number 257 are
offices the annnffi commissions from which am
ount to one thousand dollars or upwards. The
number of offices established during the last fiscal
year was 1,842, and the number discontinued
614, showing a nct increase in one year of 1,228.
The number of which the sites and .names have
been changed in the course of the year was 499.
The number of postmasters appointed during the
year was 8,618. Of these, 4,185 wore appointed
to fill vacancies occasioned by resignations; 1,977
by removals; 320 by deaths; 294 by change of
names sad sites; and 1,842 on establishment of
new offices. The total number of offices on the
Ist of December, 1854, was 23,925.
The total annual transportation of mails was
03,887,005 miles, costing $4,630,676.
Compared with the services of the 80th Juno,
1853, there is an increase of 1,494,463 miles of
transportation, or about 21 per cent., and of
$134,708 cost, being about three per centr The
increase oltrailroad service is 2,446,684 miles
and the expense $157,281, being 19 per cent,
in transportation, and not quite 1 per cent, in
cost.
The increased transportation by modes not spe
cified, is 377,157 miles, or about 1 per cent., at
a coat of $37,520, or 3 35-100 per cent.
The steamboat transportation during the past
year wasreduced 889,582 miles, or 15 per cent.,
at a reduced cost.of $143,230, or 29 7-10 per
cent.
A comparison of the service under the new
contracts commencing Ist Juiy last, as in opera
tion on the 30th September, with that under the
expired contracts in the northwestern and south
western sections of the Union, shows that the
annual transportation of mails has been increas
ed 2 990,860 miles, at an increased cost of $395,-
373 per annum, divided.,
The total annual transportation under the new
contracts, as adjusted for the quarter ending 30th
September, is 29,047,050 miles, and the total an
nual costs $2,375,789.
There were in service on the 30th June last
236 route agents, at a compensation of $181,600
per annum; 21 local agents, at $15,490 per an
num ; and 968 mail messengers, at $92,131 80 per
annum ; making a total cost of $289,1 . 21 89 per
annum to be added to the other cost of transpor
tation, stated above at $4,630,676.
There were in operation on the 30th of Sep
tember last 232 railroad routes; their aggregate
length was 16,621?, miles, and the cost of mail
transportation thereon was $1,923,747 89. Add
to this the sums paid mail messengers, route and
local agents, and the wholo costs of this service
will be $2,196,249,89.
In reference to the difficulties which continue
to exist in relation to the rate per mile to be
paid railroad companies, the report says:
The companies allege that the government
should not ask or expect them to perform for it
any service at a less rate than that paid by indi
viduals for similar services. This principle has
never been denied or disputed by the Postoffice
Department; but on the contrary, it has always
maintained—and this his ever been the great
cause of difficulty between the department and
the companies—that the government has been
charged and paying much greater prices than
those paid by individuals.
Whether this be so or not, is a matter that
could be easily settled by computation. And
when the Postoffice committee of the House of
Representatives at its last session proposed a bill
fixing certain rates per mile for mail transporta
tion on the roads, if it could have been shown
to them that the rates thus fixed were too low,
considering the weight of the mail, its importance,
and the facilities and space given for its transpor
tation, I am satisfied they would have at once in
creased the rates. What is required is to fix
fair and just prices, companies peforming similar
services to receive the same pay, which is not
now the case, and all of them to be paid accor
ding to the bulk of the mails, the speed with
which they are conveyed, and the secommations
required. The sums paid by express companies
would be a very unfair criterion by which to reg
ulate the charges to be paid for the conveyance
of the mails.
Controlled by no competition excepting such
as it is in the power of the railroad companies
themselves to prevent, they can pay any prices
which] may be demanded of them and assess it
upon their customers. It would be unjust,, too,
to found a calculation upon the assumption that
the mall car was twenty five feet in length, fifteen
for a mail room, and ten for a post-office, and
then to estimate and charge both for weight of
car and mails at fourteen tons. Accommoda
tions such as these are required both for the secu
rity of the mails and to enable route-agents
properly to discharge their duties ; and to this
fact, I early drew the attention of the companies,
but these accommodations have not been given.
Many of the railroads, desirous of properly serv
ing the public, devote a car exclusively for mail
purposes; but in the great majority of cases, a
car is divided between the government and the
express companies, or a space is apportioned off
for the route-agent, the mail being placed with
the baggage in one and the balance et the car
being appropriated for a smoking-room.
The calculations which I have made, and those
which some of the companies make, differ moat
widely, and show,that they are receiving for the
mail much more than for first class freight, but
the question whether the calculations of the de
partment or the companies be correct could be
readily settled by a committee of Congress ; and
if the companies wish government to pay them
only such prices as they receive from individuals
the whole matter is one of easy solution. In the
opinion that this government is paying much
more for railroad mail service than it is worth, I
have been confirmed by the prices paid for simi
lar services in England, France, Germany and
Canada. With the Great Western Railway CUM
pany in the latter country, the department in
March last entered into a contract.,to carry the
United States mail from Suspension Bridge, New
York, to Detroit, Michigan, for the sum of thirty
dollars a mile. The same cars carry the local
Gana' .' and if the Canadian government al
low this company thirty dollars smile in addition
to the sum received from this department, this
important trunk ; road will be receiving SGO a mile.
It is of very great importance that kind rela
tions should always exist between the Postoflice
Department and the different railroad companies,
because when such is the case the public inter
ests are always better served. It has been, and
will ever be, my effort to preserve these rela
tions. Exorbitant demands for services, however,
will always be refused; and when a schedule is
arranged, not by the department alone, because
it has no such power, but by the joint concur
rence of the department and the company, who
always have regarded the local business of the
road, the public officer would be derelict in his
duty who would not exact a conformity thereto.
Unless such were the case, there would bo no or
der or regularity in the mail system, and business
in its thousand ramifications would be seriously
disturbed.
When a fine is laid, if afterwards good cause be
shown, it is always remitted ; but it is not assert
ing too much to say, that every delay of the mail
causes embarrassment, if not injury, to hundreds
and therefore every excuse should be carefully
examined. The merchant, manufacturer, and
farmer rely upon the mail principally for their re
mittances. All classes of our citizens anxiously
await the arrival of their letters and newspapers;
and if through the inattention or neglect of the
railroads companies or their agents, delays take
place, what good reason can be assigned why
they should not be treated as other contractors 7
The report refers to measures necessary to pre
vent frauds on the department, and to expedite
the distribution of mailmatter. The new schemes
of distribution, now in operation, it is supposed,
will ensure greater speed and regularity.
Of the sum of $8,577,424 12 expended by the
department for the last fiscal year, there was paid
as compensation to postmasters, $1,707,708 29 ;
extra compensation to postmasters by the act of
March 3, 1851, $84,799 97; ship, steamboat, and
way letters, $19,549 67 ; transportation of the
mails, including the mails to Bremen, Havre, and
Havana, and the mails across the Isthmus of
P anama, $5,401.,;.:2 60, and the balance for vari
ous specified purposes.
The gross revenue of the fiscal year was as
follows :
Letter Postage, . . . $8,277,110 50
_ .
Postage stamps sold, . . . 2,146,478 02
Newspapers and pamphlets, • . 806,148 18
Fines, other than from contractors, . 17 60
Emolument account of postmasters, 81,052 46
Letter carriers, . . . . 185,968 52
. .
Recovered from failing contractors, 400 00
Dead-lettermoney unclaimed, . . 4,846 11
Miscellaneous receipts, . . 8,166 98
T ; .!' •
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MEMZES=
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danaal appropriations above stated, 700,000 00
This leaves a deficiency of $1,621,837 90, to
which must be added other balance, making a
total deficiency of $1,755,321 23, wbich is $361,-
756 97 less than the deficiency of the previo .
year.
The report, referring to the act of August 30,
1852, fixing the rates of postage, on printed mat
ter, Says:
In this act there is a clause which provides
that w when the postage upon any newspaper or
periodical is paid quarterly or yearly in advance,"
one-half only of the regular rates spell be
charged. In view of the trivial increase of the
postage on printed matter, and of the extremely
low rates, particularly for newspapers and period
icals, I would recommend that the law be so far
changed as to omit the clause referred to, leaving
the department to fall back upon the act of 1825,
under which quarterly payments in advance
on newspapers and periodicals have heretofore
always been required. ,
The propriety of this recommendation is thus
enforced
If my recommendation be adopted, the quar
terly postage, forlnstance, on a weekly newspaper
or periodical not exceeding ono and a halt ounce,
circulated in the State where published, (and in
the same proportion for more frequent publica
tions,) will be six and a half cents ; and when not
over three ounces in weight, sent to any part of
the United States, thirteen cents a quarter. The
newspapers to subscribers living in the county
where published will continue to go free.
The expenses of the current year ending June
30, 1855, will greatly exceed those of the put
year. In many sections of the eonntry, the cost
of transporting the mails will be considerably
enhanced. The act of Congress increasing the
commissions and compensation of postmasters,
will also add considerably to the expenses.
It is estimated that the expenditures for the
year 1855, exclusive of payments for foreign
portages accruing within the year, will be about
$9,841,921 33, and the receipts aboit $9,989,944-
90, leaving a surplus of $198,023 63.
During the three years which commenced on
the Ist July, 1851, and ended on the 30th June,
1854, the department issued 166,126,417 postage
stamps, and 25,076,666 stamped envelops,
amounting in the aggregate to $5,507,922 03, of
which $:5,092,301 73 were sold, being about 92?,
per cent. of the whole amount issued.
Attention is called to the necessity of a better
mode of examining and checking the quarterly
returns of postmasters.
In view of the many depradations on the mails,
'and the heavy losses of money, the Postmaster
General has devised a plan of registration, of
which he says :
It provides that receipts shall be given for val
uable letters when posted, and that duplicates of
these receipts shall bo kept for reference at the
office of mailing; that the full address of such
letters shall be entered on a separate post bill,
Ins copied at large upon an accetnit
to be kept of registered letters sent. The post
bill is to he forwarded in a scaled envelope, sep
ajato from the package of letters to which it re
lates, and its receipt at the office of its destina
tion is to be acknowledged by a duplicate there
of returned to the office of mailing—marked cor
rect, or otherwise, as it may be found on com
parison.
It provides that at the large offices valuable
letters shall be received at one window only, and
that the receiving clerk shall check them to the
register clerk, and he to the mailing clerk. It is,
in abort, designed to fix responsibility and to
furnish means which do not now exist for tracing
a missing letter from the point of its reception to
that of its disappearance. To carry this plan
into effect, it will be required that new and ex•
pensive blanks be prepared and distributed, and
that an increased clerical three be- employed in
the principal postotlices. I have not, therefore,
felt at liberty to adopt it without the sanction of
Congress, and authority to establish such ad
ditional rate of postage on this class of letters as
may be deemed adequate to the expense of reg
istration.
In Great Britain the " registration fee on in
land and most foreign letters. is sixpence sterling
(about twelve cents) in addition to the ordinary
rates of postage, and it is expressly provided that
" such registration shall not render the Postmas
ter General or the postodice revenue in any man
ner liable for the loss of any such post letters or
the contents thereof." It is believed that au
thority to establish an additional rate of five cents
on each letter registered, and to require the
postage on all registered letters to be prepaid,
would enable the department to carry into effect
the plan here submitted without prejudice to its
revenue.
It is not proposed to make the registering of
valuable letters compulsory, nor that the goverii
meat shall become liable for such letters when
lost, but only to enable each person mailing a
valuable letter to do so In the ordinary manner,
or to add something to its security by the itay.
meat of a small registration fee.
I have no doubt that the registration of valua
ble letters, as proposed, would be highly appre.
elated as a means of security by the large com.
mercial classes of the community, whose collec
tions and exchanges are made principally through
the mails, and who have from time to time urged
in vain upon this department the adoption of
same such plan for their protection. I believe,
too, that such a system of registration would re
lieve this department from the imputation of nu•
merous losses not properly chargable upon it—
cases in which valuable letters alleged to have
been lost through the mails, either never reached
any postoflice, or have been stolen after arriving
at the places of their destination.
The cost of the service for the last fiscal year
on the several U. S. mail steamship lines, and
across the Isthmus of Panama, is as follows:
Now York to Liverpool, Collins line, twenty-six
round trips, $858,000 00
Now York, via Southampton, to Bro.
men, eleven round trips, - - 183,333 2f,
Now York, via Cowes to Havre, 11
round trips, - - 137,600 00
New York and New Orleans to Aspin
wall, twenty-lour round trips, inclu
ding same number of trips between
New York and New Orleans via Ha
vans, - - - -
Astoria, via San Francisco, to Pana
ma, twenty-four round trips, . 848,250 00
Charleston via Savannah and Key
West, to Havana, twenty-four round
trips,
New Orleans to Vera Cruz, twenty
four round trips, omitting Tampico, 37,2n0 00
Aspinwall to Panama, - - 110,727 03
By the act of Congress approved the third of
March, 1817, the President was authorized to
contract for the construction and equipment of
four first-class sea-going steamships, to be attach
ed to the navy of the United States.
Here follows a recapitulation of the several
contracts made under this act, and the report pro
ceeds :
The object of Congress in the passage of this
act seems to have been to build up a naval steam
marine, which might temporarily be employed for
commercial purposes. lu order to enable private
individuals to build and equip these steamships in
the mode pointed out by Congress, sums of money
were advanced to them, and to sustain them until
wanted for government purposes largo sums of
money were paid them for conveying the mail.
If, in the progress of time, it is discovered that
these steamships are not suited for naval purposes,
or that the large sums paid their owners for mail
transportation have created a monopoly, checking
the energy and enterprise of others of our citi
zens, Congress, in my opinion, is called upon to
terminate their contracts, if it can do so consis
tently with plighted faith. By the terms of the
act, and of the contracts entered into between the
Navy Department and these companies in pursu
ance of this act, it will be seen that Congress re
served to itself the right to purchase the steam
ships, and thus terminate the connection between
the companies and the government. When they
have been paid for their vessels the sums fixed by
the appraisers mutually chosen, everything has
been done which the faith of the nation requires.
The report proceeds to the expression of an
opinion, that the prices now paid are entirely too
high for the service rendered, and institutes a
comparison between the amounts paid by the
British and the American governments, showing
that the latter pay nearli double, of about the
same amount for semi-monthly trips that tho for
mer pays for weekly trips.
In view of the probable increased demand of
the contractors, in the enjoyment of the monopo.
ly at the expiration: of their contracts, the opinion
is expressed, that the prescribed notice for the
termination of the contract should be now given.
The report says:
It is true there is a difference in the tonnage of
the Collins and Cunard lines, and that the Amer
ican steamers make their voyages in a shorter
time ; but the difference in the tonnage and speed
of the tWo lines does not, in my judgment, afford
any valid reason why there should be so marked
a disparity in the prices paid by the two govern
ments.
No progress has been made since my last annual
report in the pending negotiations with Great
Britain relative to the admission of France into
the arrangement as oontemplated by the provision
in the 12th article of our postal convention.
According to the report, it seems that all at,
innipte tp induce Great Britain to complete nego
'tiations have failed.' And the inference is pretty
clear, that Great Britain finds her present interest
in the policy of things as they are. Under th
present arrangement, the single rate of postage
1 04 0Klatil4 AttrOALteli—ftS,4fP,Ptsla
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States packets, is six cent higher on each letter
of the weight of one-quarter ounce and under
than by British packets, and, consequently, much
the larger part of the correspondence is still di-
Terted to the British lines.
$6,056,586 22
For instance, taking the weight of the French
mails 'received at New York by the Cunard pack
ets to be the same with that received by these
packets at Boston,4nd reckoniqg four letters to
the ounce, the number of French letters brought
by the Cunard line during the year was 287,676,
while the number received by the Collins steam- '
ors, performing just half as many trips, was only
41,608—105 s than one-fifth- The present treaty
in other respects, gives an undue advantage to
Great Britain, and operates to the serious injury
of the United States. Under its provisions, an
excess of at least $76,000 British postages has,
during the last year, been collected by the United
States for the British office over and above the
whole amount of United States postages collected
by Great Britain. This large balance of British
postages has been collected at an actual expense
of about $61,000, in the shape of commissions to
our postmaiters ; and this department suffers also
the additional loss by exchange, &c., necessary
to place the money in possession of the British
office in London, of not less than $3,600. When
it is considered that all this outlay is made on our
part without receiving any equivalent in return,
one of the most striking inequalities of the ex
isting arrangement is pointedly exhibited.
No satisfactory progress has been made to
wards effecting a postal convention with France,
nor has theicontemplated arrangement with Bel
gium been yet consummated.
Some steps have been taken with reference to
a postal convention with Mexico. A mutual
ex
change of dead letters has already been agreed
upon and carried into effect.
Under our postal convention with Great Brit
, ain, the Philadelphia postoffice, with the concur
rence of that government, has been constituted
an office of exchange for United States and Brit
ish mails. A proposition for the reduction of
pamphlet and magazine postage between the two
countries to one cent an ounce on either side,
has been positively declined by the British Post
Department. The combined rate is at present al
together too high, being eight cents an ounce fur
all works of this kind above the weight of two
ounces.
A statement of arrangements, concluded in
March last, for the transportation of mail matter
between the United States and Australia, is giv
en, with the rates of postage, as follows: Five
cents a letter, two cents each fur newspapers, and
once cent an ounce or fraction of an ounce for
pamphlets and magazines, prepayment required.
These rates embrace both the United States in
land and sea postage.
The report concludes with an acknowledgment
of the faithful service of the assistants, chief and
other clerks during the year.
=I3ETZE=
Kenueth Re) her, it it raid, will he the Know Nothing
onnlidale for the Premideo,y —Ali the papers.
Who is Kenneth Rayner everybody asks.
Why he is a North Carolinian and formerly rep
resented a portion of that State in Congress,
where lee attained considerable distinction as a
fmished speaker, and an intustrions and useful
member. Beyond that we know nothing of
Kenncth Rayner. Yes, we du know a little
more. Re also delivered an address before the
North Carolina Agricultural society in October
list —e production which it is said was a "credit
to both big head and heart." There's hie
biography in a nutshell.
APPOINTMENT OF SUPREME JUL/GM—Hon. 8..
B. Warden has been appointed, by Governor
Mcdill, a Justice of the Supremo Court of Ohio,
in place of Judge Corwin, resigned, and was
sworn in4ollice on Thursday last. lie was for
merly Reporter to the Supreme Court, and is a
gentleman of tine legal attainments. Thomas
Milliken, Esq., of Butler county, Ohio, also re
ceived the appointment to supply the vacancy
oxasioned by the resignation of Judge Cald
well. His appointment, it is understood, will be
well received by the Democracy and the legal
profession of the Southwest, where he is well
known.
CONSUL AT V•LPARAIBO.—Gen. B. Med win has
been appointed U. S. Consul to Valparaiso, in
place of ex-Governor Reuben Wood, resigned.
Some three years ago the, Consulship at that
port was worth $20,000 per year, but in conse
quence of the shipping trade,having become
teetered in the hands of a few individuals and
less of our trade with California going round the
Horn, the receipts arc supposed now to be
scarcely one-fourth that amount.
„ Tn■ ORANGE BANK OF PositionLig” is the
flowery and the poetical name of a lot of bank
rags which aro afloat under the Indiana free
bank system. The paper is in circulation, cer
tain; yet, as the Eransrille Enquirer says, there
is neither signoeponnter, bank building, cashier,
or any other feature of a bank in the town. It
is all in the hands of the outsiders. A blessed
institution I
A CANDIDATV—Tho Warren (ft I.) Star had
the following under ite editorial head the morn
lag of the late election for Representatives in
that town :
For Itepra,-entatlve to the Gement! Assembly,
Sent was elected. The polls were open exactly five min
utes.
a. Worms 1 Worms lee There le 00 dlseaso more
eammon arming children, and yet none which. frequently
baffles the skill of the physician, m worms. They are
highly detrimental to the constitution; and their presence
should Le carefully guanied against by parents. Ore the
first Msnifestotton of symptoms, every means thould be
used to urpel them promptly and thoroughly. APLANF.'S
VISRMIVUOM Li well istablished so the moot certain, este
and speedy remedy ever offered for this troublesome and
dangerous malady; and all who have the manegemsnt of
children should keep this invaluable medicine at hand. In
addition to its period safety, it never fails to produce the
desired effect.
289,000 00
.60,000 00
Purchasers will please be ennsful to ask for Dr. 1 . 11'1.11 's
celebrates' Verruifoge, and take none else. All other tier,
mirages, in compat lson, are worthies. Dr. 111'L.e's gen.
nine N'ermitugecalso his celebrated Liver Nile, can now he
bad at oil the respectable Drug Stores In the United States
and
2,0'2:3,010
Al., for sale by the sole proprietors,
Fi g
NI). 'l3 BROS.,
Ruce.sors sT. l‘ Kichl k
dee9ols, 60 wood street.
:fir To the N a time when the com
munity is deploring the evils resulting from the are of
pernicious preparations of alcohol, a stimulant exidierant
and invigorant, purely vegetable In Its nature, and entail
ing no 'reaction, is of Immense importance to the public
and to the medical world :he faculty admit the necesaity
for tonics and stimulants; they have long administered,
and continue to administer, spirituous liquors and narcotic.,
in a large class of cases; but here Is a renovator and resto
rative that not only reinforces the vital powers, torten the
stomah, and regulates the secretions, but keeps theta In
the condition necessary to health and vigor. Call the
diseases that distress and harrass the civilized portion of
the human race am nervous in their character, and spring
from our artificial male of living. Dyspepsia, bilious dip
case, all disturbances of the principal internal functions,
pada. a &Natrona effect upon the nerves. Now, MORSE'S
INVIGORATING ELIXIR strikes both at the cause and
the effect; regulating the secretions, while it tranquilizes
the nerves. It is destined to take the piece of alcoholic
stimulanta as a medical agent, and it is, as has been proved
in countless itatances, a mental exhilerant, the use of
which is never succeeded by melancholy or hypochondria.
The Cordial is put up, highly concentrated, in pint bot
tles. Price three dollars per bottle; two for flee dollars;
six for twelve dollars. C. Ip. RING, Proprietor,
192 Broadway, New York.
Sold by Dais:gists throughoutrthe United States, Cards
and the West Indies.
AGENTS.
FLEMING t BROS, No. 60 Wood street., Pittsburgh.
DR. GEO. H. KEYSER, N 0.140 Wood street, do
R. E. SELLERS & 00., No. 67 Wood street.
J. P. FLEMING. Allegheny. City. des&daw
IQ- The Pleasure and Comfort of being wax,
memo in a SUIT OF CLOTELLS, is greatly enhanced by
having them GOOD, and SUITABLE T. TEI SUMS. DRIBBLE
has got 41 that Is stecemary to effect that great COTISUMMII
ti4IO, both ea regards 2t and quality of goods. Remora
wishing to experience all this, and be only moderately
charged, can do so by calling at ' .112 Lamm mire, head of
Wood.
P. a—Pantaloons, In particular, is one of his g realest
fortes. Ile e. unot be beet In the style and fit of this gni ,
mug. Numerous references could be given, If nec,,,y, to
corroborite Itll3 statement. (de.9) E. l 7 KIBLI
efir °rest Cure or Rhesimattsm eui, re
of the Richmond Republican, of December 2411, 16.51, Fay
thst Carter's Spool& Mixture le no quack medicine.
They had • man in their pram morn who was afflicted
with violent mercurial rheumatism, who was continually
oomplaining of =dowry In the bask, limbs and joints his
gee had become feverish and maVery, neck swollen, throat
*ore, and all the symptoms of rheumatism, combined with
&ireful.. Two bottles of CARTER'S SPANISH ALLICTITHE
cured him, and, In an editorial notice as above, they bear
lartimony to Ito .fronderful effects, and say their only re.
syret le, that all suffering with disease of the blood are not
aware of the existence of such a medicine. They cheerfully
recommend It.
Fee their certificate, end
10114.
... , ,
II around tb.
&clam
SPECIAL NOTICES.
I:o'Allegheny City... The DEMOCRATIC EX
12CUTIVE COoIsLITTE cf Allegheny city, will mewl
at the house of Wows finer, in the Third Ward, 011 TIM
DAY, the 12th of December,lB24, at 714 o'clock, t. M, for
the purpose of Lining the time end Pisces for holding the
Primary Meetings in lbe several Wania, preparatoly to the
City Election, in January next.
The following nowfti persons compote, the Executive
Committee:
First Ward—Chet IL Paulson, Matthew L Stewart, Jo-
.ph 7. Beckham.
Second Ward—Thomas Malt, Abraham Funk, Samuel
Third liErrd.—Tbomas Y. y, ISltllem llobron, George
stet.
/bur& Ward.—. Morrison Foster, L. Wilmartb, Fred. Lye.
MOltßkflNdeco POSTII2, Secretary.
O. Lecture before St Paul'. Institute.
A Lecture on Israucroat, OULTOIIII will be deliver.
ed be Very hoe E .IPMAIIGN, on THURSDAY EVENING
Nh:XT, at 7 o'clock, io the basement of St. Paul's Cathedral
—the procomin for the benefit of the Poor. dec77t
E lLe Klcetion--ti I tile ns , Insurance Com
e:ectlon for fifteen Ihrtctore or Who
Oeutpany, to 'erre the ellttlittit year. will be held at the cane
of the Company, on MONDAY, the 18th inst., between the
hours of 10 A. 01. and 3 P. M.
doe? SAMUEL It MAU:HELL, Secretary.
Oa A CAD...—DIL CALVIN AL PITCH, of New
York, 'would announce to the citizens of 'Western
Pennsylvenie that he is at present delivering • worm of
LECTURN, AT PIITSBUROII, where be will remain till
December 19th, during. which period he may be consulted
daily, at Ins rooms at the City Hotel, writer of Third end
Bmlthßeln street,, for
PULMONARY CONSUMPTION,
Ai,TIIMA, CII ICONIC DRONCUITIS,
DYSPSPSIA, PRMALN DISEAEMS,
and all others counected with or predisposing to Consomp•
tion, In the treatment of which his ample experience end
unrivalled opportunity for observation have given him the
moot marked M1M1...M.
Dr. Fitch deires t., see his patients personally, in every
iraaanCe, where it is posnible; where it is not, o careful
etntement of the case may be sent by letter, to which a
Drurn; . t reply will be returned, giving hi, opinion of the
case, and when he L.+ willing to undertake the treatment;
will state the expenne of thu remedies requisite. indielew
, To Let..T/lE SEVuNU Ur' HE NEP.
To
ENO INN 1.141U3E (a Hall suitable Far publk
meetings.) will be let fur three or four Welts in the week.
Enquire of UEURUE k UNSTUN,
i o 4 lm at S. 31'Clurkails, No. SG Wood street.-
flFranklin Saving Fund and Loan
Association, OFFICh, No. 97 FitONT
Discount Day—)lON DA Y. Rollaoffend oa SATURDAY
the Secretary, et the nom of John'll. Mellor, No. 81
Wood street.. Weekly Dore received at the same time and
plan. iaerramJ •. WITITTIEN, Secretary.
HOWARD Health Asioelation of
limey Pittsburgh, Pa..—OFFICK, No. 108 THIRD
OT.tiihT, opposite the Telegraph Moe.
ThLs AS9o:iHUoll Le er.mnised for the purpose of affording
mutual assi,Len•e to oath other, in ehse or eskkriess or so-
Hy paymd asnaall yearly payment, the members
thi. morose meekly bouentduring Meknes.,
',engird Rum 1.10 per week. In this Aasoclatlon
atu t teirs are equally lutenist's' in the management and
tiront,it It. U. D'IiENZIE, President.
T. J. F,,retary.
Fioauce Cuaumittev—Jommu Ktxu, JAmsi L.r.i.nnt, G. N
IIuITSTOT.
Consulting I'llygi . via . n 7 F. Imsn, M. D
O. Pittsburgh and Erie Itallroad.-,,1a
tiep is Dir..by aivcn to the SD:lcahntilers of the Pitts ,
imrgh end Erie Railroad Cmpany, that sn elation will be
held et tt,ot tires!urilki, 31errer munty, Pa., on the FIRST
IioNDAY OF DECEMBER., et 11 o'cio,sk. d. Ll.,for Dirre•
ZOOS SO Wrve fur the eoming year.
uorlo THOMAS ROMER, President.
Life, Fire and Marine Inraranee Company;
OFFICE 55 FIFTII STREET,
MASONIC HALL, PITTSBURGH, PA.
JAMES S. I.loori,"Preeident.
Cumura A. Comn, Secretary.
This Company makes every insurance appertaining to or
oonneetel with LIFE RISKS.
Alto, against Mull and Cargo Risks on the 01So and Mis
rive. and tributaries, and Marine Risks generally.
Aua against Loss and Damage by Fire, and against. the
/I of the Dea and inland Navigation and Trunspertatkai.
Policies issued at the lowl..at rates ("insistent with safety
to all parties.
Wm. S. Eleven,
J 61111,3 D. M'GUt,
Alexander Bradley,
John Fullerton,
Bober[ Galway,
Alexander Reynolds, Arm
ntrong County,
Horatio N. Les, Kittanning,
Uinta Stowe, Bremer.
J 11.131. S. Uorti,
trammel WO:arks:3,
John Scott,
JoAepti M. P.,
Johu
Wm. F. Johnston,
.4=4 Marthall,
iloorge
my.25:15.
,ETNA INSURANCE COMPANY,
DARTFORD, CONN.
Chartered 1819—Capltal Stock *300,000
TIIOB. K. BRACE, President.
THUS. A. ALEXANDER, Secretary.
DTKECTI)IS.6- Thom. K. Brace,
Samuel Tudor, Ebeneser Flower,
Ward Woodbridge, K. A. Bulkeley,
Joeeph Church, Roland Mather,
Frederick Tyler, Ildwin G. Ripley,
Robert burn, Samuel E. Ward,
Mlle" A. Tuttle, Henry Z. Pratt,
John 1.. Boswell, Amnia Dunham,
Odder. F. Davis, Junius 8. Morph.
.Q - Policies on Fire and Inland Risks iQeueil on Oro
ble terms, by GEORGE K. AJLIIRLD, Ag't,
deeltly No. 74 Fourth greed, Pittsburgh.
r CITIZICNS , insurance Company olt
Pittsburgh.—ll. D. HIND, President; hdbl-
PIM L lIAItBIIELL. Secretary.
Office: 94 Wales Stre t,bertosen Merkel and fibodstreeti.
Insures CULL mil CARGO Wets, on the Ohio end .Nitssio
siptd hirers mud tributaries.
againitt Lame or Duane by are.
A LBo—Ageinet the Peril. of the gea, and Intend ltariga•
tiol3 end Trezepertation.
R. D. King, Wm. Lartmerj r.,
William Bagaley, Samuel M. Kier,
Samuel Ilea, William Bingham,
Konen D un lap, jr., John S. Dilworth.
lawn: M. rennock, Francis Sellers,
S. Ilartutor,h, J,Seboonmaker,
Walter Dry ',a, IV illianall.llaya.
John ehipton. Stag
W A 6l,ll7. l . A y T ,Mh i :larye:;"pNr.l."Zu g Z.
J. K. S.IOOItIIEAD, I'resident-11013NET YLNNEY, Beer.
tour agaiust FIRE and MARINE RISKS of all
kinds. 011Ico: N 0.99 Water street.
.
J. K. 31,orhem,:, .I'.'. J. Anderson,
B. C. Sweyer, ~ /1. It. Simpson,
Wm. M. Edgar, IL.B.l4llkins,
C. 11. PaulNuck, William Collingwood,
IL B. Itoberte, John M. Irwin,
Joseph lisp, Wm. Wilkinson,
David CampbelL jal2
A LARGE LOT FOR SALE. r'fr;slOLY,,ft`..7, l '.'4,".l,t,rb'oirurdr,"blkft'uriumiU,,°ll, I
be sold on reaaonable term. It is steer Bakowell & Co.'s
new glass works, and several other manufacturing estab.
Itsiments. It is the largest and best lot now to be bad In
Birmingham for manufacturing purposes. Title perfect,
and clear of lucumbrance. 'inquire of
C. B. De SMITII, at his Law °Mee,
1Y76 Fourh arr.et. alrre Imitbkcld. Pitiabneutt.
Western Pennsylvania Plespital..-
Pr, L. Sources, Second, betweenlilood and Market
street., and .1. hasp, North-east corner of Diamond, Alle
gheny city, are the attending Physicians to the above Insti
tution, for the first quarter of 1864.
Applications for admiselon may be made to them at nit
hours at their offices, or at the hospital et 2 o'clock, P. M.
ltecent mien of accidental injury are reeeived at all hours
without fora,.
.1.1111.
C. Y EAGER, 110 MARKET street, Pitts•
buhrh, Importer mut Wholesale Dealer In FANCY
AND STAPLE VARIETY AND DRY GOODS, offers to city
and country dealer, as large eral well selected stock of
Goods as may I.:turtenzi ;louse, and same prices, thus getelog
might, time and expen,e, j.,&31
0. 0. F.—Place of meeting, Waaldngton
Wood street, between Fifth street end Virgin alley. •
Pirrannivi u .Moots every Tuesday evening.
IdraulNrny ENCAMI.Y.7, No. 87—Meets first and third
Friday of eavh mouth. Lmar2.5 . 4
Diettcese..The JUOILNEI3IEN TALLORS 84)
MINTY, of Pittsburgh and Allegheny, MOOS= the
first WLDN S.SDAY of every month, at SCHOCILLS/TBRIS,
In the Diamond. By order.
jeLy tIEO. W. SKESE, Secretary.
ATTENTION! 8. L. o.—You are hereby notified to
ll attend at your Armory, on MONDAYS, WEDNES
DAYS and FRIDAYS, for drill; and to transact web bad
ness as may come ,oforo the Company: P. KARS,
marldbfaral Secretary pro tem.
Farm for Sale.'
VILE FuhFcribor offers 11,r sale his ham In Chippewa
J. township, Bearer county, containing one hundred and
ninety.ria tares—about one hundred, acres cleared—on
which are erected one brick house and a good barn. There
are also on the premises a good orchard of fruit , trees and
coal in great almndence. The farm can be dialled to snit
twe purchasers if nenrary. It is situate! on the road
lending from linear to Darlington, about three tulles from
Neu - Brighton.
decricat.
New College, Lafayette Hall, Wood street.
ENAI ANnltiP, 1000 K KEEPING. ARITHMETIC, Au.
I . —Prof. MILLAR k BRO. continuo to receive new stu
dent, upon very favorable terms, for practical instruction
In the above named branches, qualifying them thoroughly
for the duties of the counting room. Open day and eve
ning. Mr. JOHN BARRY, Professor of .Nok.Keephig,tc.
Plmtve real the following testimonials:
We take great plesau re ln certif., ing to Mr Barry'squalth,
cations .11.9 a thorough book-keeper and fully competent to
instruct young gentlemen in the science of aCCOUnde; besides
being a good mathematician and ripe scholar In other re
spects. Joint/A.OIIPM
Inte Prof. or In Pittsburgh Commercial College.
JAMES H. 1112011,
Principal of the Third Ward Piddle docoolu
Jens LILLY,
Principal First Ward Schools, Allegheny.
I am convinced that Prof. Millar is eminently qualified
for his profession. A. B. Sanwa
dee, Prreldent of Jefferson College.
Att i n ' ct,. K . ' n ' o u d I ` ,. "` ; r r Y oi. C u l lres !t' l r t, and
R.'ilard' he
Facto; Demonstmting Ito Influence ue a Civilised Institn.
Con,
L. on the Happiness of the Individual and the r
the ace; by T. Nichols, M.D., and Men MaryTratlvl
R
Nichols; in 1 volume, IS me., cloth; 4 3 0 Puff..
This Book of Marriage Ls very different from any other
ever written on its prolific and suggestive theme. It is a
serious and scientific investigation, showing the ounneetlon
of this great central social institution, with the actual state
9f human society, and demonstrating the true laws and
conditions of the loop relations of the sexes, which are
necessary to individual sovereignty end modal harmony ; or
the highest condition and greatest happinessof man. Price
$l. For sale by MnlElt 00,
deoS N 0.32 SmithSotd street.
Henry El , Cullough & Co., •
HOLESA LE tiROCEM and 113mmiarion Mendlants,
V corner of P.m and Irwin sta., Pittaburgh. ja&ly
OSSA PET At aII AZINS IN TUN Dr 4
kjtar No, ydy Naparme.—This work, the cheapest which
has ever bees offered to the public, coutaina one hundred
pages of reeding matter in each number, forming two vol
umes each year of six hundred royal octave pages, or twelve
hundred pages of madam matter yearly, for one $1; Ace.
numbers 10 cent.. For sale by IL MINER t
dec7 No. 32 Smithfield rd,eet
LAYAND TAYl.oli'll. NNW BOOK—The Land c.f the
Saracen, or Pntures of Palestine; Aida Minim, Sicily
and Spain: by Bayard Taylor.
Smut Leslie's Gazette of Fad:done, for December.
For sale by H. MIN= k 410.
dec7 32 Smithfield stoat.
BUCKWHEAT -80 sada Backwhast Flow *a oak by
J'
No. 10 Smithfield street.
SALE—beseral gaud Building Lots In Allegheny . ,
near the outer depot,24 by 130 feet; prke VW in MO
eeoh. Terms, c...fourth in ham!, ranslnder in Ores an.
noel payments. S. CIITIIB6ST t BON,
der? No. 140 Thled street.
CKAI: CIDER-10 bias of very superior Crab Oder re
seised and for sale by
W. A. WOLI7IIB.
SHATES, SICA'f Ea.—Jost ft.:aired 300 paha of Rates,
assorted edam; oriem from 2*) cents to $8,50 per pair.
Also Straps [or the same for sale at
BOWS t THTLEY'S,
dad Natapriso Works, No 186 Wood Mod,
10' Mow Ott? 11•11. M MA leunoad,) ovals
of aceosranolsdim 40/00 papaw. Gaud opebbli
baud
night, MONDAY /MIMING, .Deeember lath, by the far
SANFORD'S OPERA TROUPE,
With b H. EILIVIR and COOL MITT&
The Troupe Al continue throughout the 11011 days. Ad•
mission 25 meta. Doors open at 7, to COMmeses at. 7%
o'clock. deell
ITIJIi
ISW Pupils received daily In Pieta end Ornamental
N
PeumarislAip, Book-lisseping, Arithmetic,Caleislatitam,
ac. Remember, you will be thoroughly instructed In any
one mall of the shove named trenches, by skilful and at
tentive Professors, who will do all in their power to render
entire eatlithesion. Bear in mind, that Welting is taught
by a teacher of eleven years experience; who has made
eons of the best business writers to be buns In many of
the largest sine. to tide country. Lectoreedelivezed daily.
Practical instruction in Book-Keeping by Mr. .101111
ILLitliTs a Prof.:our of thirty•fonr pare experience in the
dunes of the counting' house. Instruction to Steamboat
boos Keeping, es now prawdeed on the western rivers.
Students can attend at any time to out their own cony.
Wanes. Open from 8 A. IL nil 10 P. M. ladled classes
meet daily from 8 till bP. M. Success guaranteed.
Poe terms, Am, eall at the College, Lafayette Hall, Wood
street.
sap- Phase cad air above and see the very great Improve
ment made in writing by ProL MILLAR di itlio2ll Pupils,
in title city. deal
House of liefuge.
Institution will be formally opened for the rlvaep-
L tlon of inmates, on the Mb lust , WKDNESDAY, with
appropriate aserooules. Ilan. WILLIAM WILKINS, will
deliver an address.
The contributors, members of the &sleet and Common
Courictle of the sides of Pittsburgh sad y,the mu
nicipal °Moen of the adjoinhig boroughs, and oliliceriof the
counties composing the western district, citizens. strange.,
and the public generally, are respectfully requested to be
present on this intervening «melon.
The ceremonies will oinamence at the Homiest llo'clock,
precisely. Omnibuses will start from the corner of Liberty
end Pt. el, ir, and from Kith and Market streets.
J. IC 31001111 BAD,
JOSEPH PENNOCH,
JOHN T. LOOAN
• WM. BICH/W/4
ALLEN Kildifißit,
• Committee of lovitsßoo.
(Chrotkicits and A merieno copy.)
Copartine
Erbrrb"hYr76°:
andbeTupzi.bltayat..,l< iovuLr
under the firm of WM. YOUNGSON CO., for the purin4
of carrying on the PAINTING EUSINEBB, in all its breech
ea; sod hope by strict attention to !Ann:teas, to mvnt
share of public patronage. Lettering and Graining tt,:ne
for the Wen on rea,sonable terms. Shop on Seventh str.
oppoette the Neptune Engine Boos.
WM. YOUNGSON,
droll DANIEL YOUNGI3ON.
tiobt. C. G. aproul,
•
ItTTORNEY AND (X.III.t.SR.LLOD AT LAW-001w, No
—, Fourth street, Pittsburgh, P. deafly
James A.. Lowrie,
A
HORN AT LAW—OfEtce, Fourth strost,Pittaburgh,
ja_ between Smithfield street and Cherry alley. [dee' I:iy
, t) Ru RS
MaL.—Every female shonld have • box of Br..
j Itstra's rum. Theyaro perfectly adapted to the peed.
Laxities of their constitution, acting with the not extreme
milldams and safety in t oiremastanca. Wherever intro
&lend, their character Ilse been rapidly established among
the Ladies, with whom they are emphatically the favorite.
Very COMpirtedinKtiOlLl be tuella their various complaints
will be found in the directions accompanying every box.
The effect of this men.fichae upon the skin, to which it Im
parts a vigorous, healthy action, and ontsequently a atter,
lion of clearness and beauty, Is uoequalled by any other
mullein°. The sateen of cosmetic applications is wonder
fully increased by their moderate use et the same time.
Sold by S. L. CUTHBERT,
deal 140 Third street
ARR.ANGEMERTO FOR 11336.
EtittorEAN AMY.
The Oldest Established Mae in Pittsburgh, for
Remitting Xoney to the Old Country.
Teethe BLAKELY beg. leave to say to those penons
having friends in the Oid Country, and desirous of
either sending them money or paying their parakeet, that
his arrangement for doing either is now complete, and on
so firm a basis that mistakes cannot occur, nor losses accrue
to any party Daring the last ten yeses in which he has
been in this badnem, he has remitted over a halt million
of dollars without the loss of a dollar, and the home for
which he is agent, In Liverpool, has shipped not less than
48,000 persons dozing the last year to this country, without
a complaint of neglect of duty on their part
He can Woe pomander tickets for /medal', Dublin, Liver
pool, Ousgow, Cork, Ballast, Brogbada, Limerick, Port
Bos, Newry, (hw, Londonderry, and Dundalk, to lime
York, Pldledelphia, Boston, Baltimore, and New Orleans,
and from thence to Pittebargh; and will attend strictly to
Sirwarding passengers from theme to any part of the route
try. Ile also has sight drafts for sale, payable at the fol
lowing places, via
ON ENGLAND
lawarde, Saalbrd s Oa •
Wm.
1."P."4 * --- erelde . e .. ii:l . 4;;;;thron'i gut
(Available in the prindP
England and Waft.)
ON IRELAND
Provincial Bank, Ireland:
.. .
Armagh. Cavan, .. ...Dungannon, Mallow,
Tralm, Pareonstown, Drogheda, Londonderry,
Sligo, Balling, liallyahannen, ElLtanny,
Mowry, Coleraine, Eradakillen, Dungannon,
Bandon, Carlow, Banbridge, Limerick,
grolLsoarthy, Waterford; Downpatriek, Galway,
Ennis, Athlone, Clonmell, Cootchid,
Monaghan, Tough&ll, Mdfaid, Dundalk,
lillrnah, Strabane, Ballymena, Cork,
Fermoy, Omagh,. Wexford. ----
ON N SCOTLAND.
National Bank of Sambind, Sdinborg, and- its Muslim
to fifty towns in Scotland.
ONFRANCS.
Mesars. Edward Blunt t. Co, Hankers
(aveilable in any city in Franca)
ON Oltitlinfir.
Mtwara WO, Rock k Co„ Banker,, Flankforemethe-Ilain.
(Available in any airy in Germany )
JAMES bLaIaELY, -
miner of Seventh and Smithfield strew,.
dee9 Pittabmgh, Pa.
7:fokrieeseas and New Teen Presents.
GEOkG G MI, Morird &red , will offer on end
It MI
after Monday, December Iltb, it reduced prices, the
balance of his stock of
CLOAlid,
,TALNELS,
BROCHE LONG BRAWLS,
WOOLEN LONG SHAWLS,
DRESS fiIOON.,
FANCY DRIBS BILES,
FRISCH FAIRROIDERIEI3,IO.
Pittsburgh, December 9th,1&54--ftlec9:2w
E[el•Aasal
JUST EIECYIVICD, a large lot of ItIKLODEONS, of all
Maea
5 octave Maw style; vlth double reeds.
6 " Plano styli Melodeon,.
5 " Portable Melodeons.
" Portable Melodeons.
4 " Portable Melodeons.
The above are of a new style, and very handsome. For
lode at marmhadatree. Fiona Also, ramming a new lot of
JOHN H. EUILLOR,
&Mt 81 Wood street.
ILLWL6-500 more Square Wool ts at 62%
a) cents, at A. A. ItA E ONCO.'B,
deco No. 25 NUM street.
4 t
11INAP 00400 3- 7 1 ° emBlnr YA=A 111113:"'
Calicos at
<lea No. 25 MI Moot
DIANKSIX—A—A. MASON I CO. will oral, this morn
1.1 1 Ka. 203 Mwera More of those Blankets, all grades.
- -
j ErI 4D O A we L n BOI I I ra t —Japonicas, Belitropcs, Bose Buds
With J. B. biliadden Alt promptly.
varinty.
Orders
left
des9 JAMES WARDBAP, Nth street:
- DARED PEACIIAB-2 bblechatee Pared Peaches received
atd tbr rade try Medi W. A. WOIATEW.
DIADDERE WANTED—The highest pries pail in cash
kr good Beef Bladders by
B. A. FAHNA2TOCK A CO.,
No. 6 Wood street
HOT, 811uT—Just received 100 bags of . Mot, mooned,
Ej from 1 to 9, for ode by
- dee? BOWN & TETLEY.
OLL .BUTTAR-21) boxes just rewind and for male by
dao7 ILIMIY IL COLLINS.
PENNSYLVANIA INSURANCE COMPANY
• OF PITTSBURGH;
ODRNICR OP FOURTH AND SMITHFIELD STREETS.
Authorized - Capital, $300,000.
f NIEMEN BUILDINGS and other property aiminst lon or
dump by Fire, and the perils of the Smi and Tubuai
Navigation and Tratumortation.
DIZZITIOS.
Wm. P. Johnston, Body Patterson,
W. IPCllntoek, Kennedy T. Friend,
Josiah King, I. Grier Sprout
A. J. Jame, George It. White,
Jacob Painter, A. A. Crrier,
James S. Negley, . W. &
Wade Crampton,lL
B. A. Wilkins,
Hon. WATMINSTON, President.
BODY PATTERSON, Vice President
A. A. aunt, Secretary and Treasurer.
B. S. Calmat Afildstant Secretary. doeflOm
To the Electors and Citizens at the Third
Ward, Pittsburgh.
T OFPNR mparlf as an Independent Cerehlate Sr AL-
L DENMAN for the Third Ward of doe city of Pittati d t
at the ensuing election, In January,lBss. Having
In the Third Waal for the lad nix years, and In PlOsteugh
from my boyhood, a period of ifty-tro Ann, therefore I
mould mart reepectrully edidt the anlfrageo of myl6llow
citizens. at the ensuing election for Alderman.
nov2s • GNORGIN WATSON.
JI.I.'WKS AND DXLAINDB.—A. A. MASON & Otkase
li "" opening uPwwilotlt.-sael of Sit eplpred O~IF
m" '
which will be gold , alma, a eye aseorfmsnt
aiaew ray'
styles Delataae, at nearly ezeabalf the
dee4
SHAMM, bHAWLII—A. A. MASON I 00. will open on
Monday, December 4th, 1100 Ohms, which will be add
at almost oat half the cod of manufsetore. dad
S ALILELATUS-28 kegs WI day readied by
HENRY H. COLLIN&
ORS CHAPPED HANDS may be healed by the ace of
0 the Herpetle Soap. It is an excellent article for this
porta.; also for the ears of &di Heady do. Cady 1234
cents a cake. Sold wholeadie and ratan by
deed S. L. COTHBEHT, 140 Third sheet.
Data leereanttle OteLiege.
mum following splendkl Class Preinhans wild be awarded
to the slants at the nest Annual lizatoination
Mardi, USA First premium dir andiof the tadknring deer
ea, viz
Vew the greatest pbofliv—y HdokeNnelam.
Tor the greatest torprovement in
/or the greatest pmdameg In the neatll Law Gam.
One Pirst Clam Behobtrahip Bookaesplog, worth $5O.
Second prandum the each of She same dames. .
One bit Clam Scholarship Id Ibzusanaldp, worth $2O.
Third ;demi= to each of the same dames.
One Second d 811110111111hig. In penmanship, worth $l.O.
• Nine premiums In ail, worth $240. The Boholarehips so
&worded will be weds transferable, and ears be sold by the
sueeessful competitors.
No south premiums have ever been Awarded at any our
essminetkot by any Matttuttse of the' kind to the U. oud
State *. dec2
TUST ItYolo 7 lßD—n new supply of the following new
tp Books sad late paha:snow :
Yon Hays Bawd of Than b." Q.
Mill Meet In our Lib Joumey : SemsterOneweL
In-Doors and Out, or Views from the Cbimney Corner.
Ku Notinag.
ne ow xt= al Washington: by John H. &bonder.
The Lent Behest: by Mrs. Southvorth.
The Eniebarboekar, for Depounbos.
Mess:din of Art, for Dammbar.
Received and Iha ssie at On ebeap Look Store of
W. IL. EIMONNII'UNEY it 00.,
deed N 0.76 Month sized.
All•asilag Oat Balm Or Milibrebrarkis,
MtELANIL VAN GORDlealmiamital down, anderill
Mom on Thrunday, December TM, to of ex coem.
Me entire Mock of Embectideries, to make room for n mew
away in the wring. during anecatorat grill Wieland
• bandiscesee lot of Coil" insemerAientineZ ip. l3wiess, Jaws
nett and litotts Banda, Hanflowebieb, and In.
wertingeOka. Lanes wishing to hay anything in this Thee'
for Christman presses% will find it to their itterret to
no
his prim with than of other bonnet before portals.
sing. itemeeneber the place, No. 83 MARKET Street, earner
Of lb, Plamood. deoli
~~~
' z'f ~, ~6~~.
, ..
_,
AXIIMMIBML
Krllliastre...loll/IPagesilk
MAlKaass—ltlth drug, ohm 1 11Foud. p ..... s .Ptiew Mt I*
Atoka—Bo= sod "de=allt
all, Ileraue nu, Paquette
So";Pliollro Ursa
tow, Wu Naomi routtog rate will be
coats extra for the cartifiCada. moon gm Wil — lT4 -1 14WE
Aremusoce to ormulenee
at etatabe r 1104 Till 134 °VAL • . __ •
/JP 111711111141„ lel
the great PUY or
Num or TEN woone.
Nkk doe •
Psalm
Popular
_ Biakl•
Pea
To cowls& mkt ' • - •
31/121PRIDONL.
MINN.
.112161kabit.
u N t i si.
ft. 0. Wit All US, havismaniveithretadlifilli -,
method of informing bit forinerzWl ;MOO
will limn Mt DANCING ~MI IMIN ...-
T DAY, OnoborM, at LAZATITTI 111.'
XCHIN/011. lIALL, Alleocmy city, at Maids Omaha ie .
be happy t o me all time who *el drama of lianceiguilia ,
beaming art of diming. combined with gram, eliginikla, '
Lc. ills term will be ea Mot missea. Hamill teeth dine
dances am in ague, together irtchssaymew aattlierstftel
dimes near benne intaxtuted Mali city. .
Lana as Cbildien's dam meat .11~4 and IN eilknim . .....
day's, at 3 o'clock, P. .11., easumnalag Wardskltakii• '
. . _
her lath.
Gent. tilllP, Tu.ley awl 'Mushy earkskl4w, al_o6
o'clock. .
The c 1 now forming In Allegheny alp min 1110111kli
!treelike Hall, 011 feetruday, flomerber amok.
P. M.
Mr. bums can be men Ilonfil.lesselry !lase an
Market street, aborts Third, an Monde" Wettneakisrs and
May, from 9 .51. 0ck,A. Hoop, end flan
2to 5 o'clock, P Also, et Itraddar Ailed
city, on Tuesday's, Thunders end Bettirdek* et the Awn
boomemrle
Up Merrily Jingle the Beils.—.Skaklytos
Partite furs bed with Finale on the altartentneina,
on application to FRANK CARGO, at B. M. Caavis Dagen ,
roan Gallary, No. Ti foundation..
sir Grand Prise PAW, Drew Pa:drat wax= 8/ii.M
NEXT 71LIDAY EVENING, Deanabar laid 13040* IS
Gana. Said Dandag Amiably, as uraal,oa Tuesday ow
111111 p.
PEPIASYLWANIA IPSNALIS Cgintlelgaggl„.
AT HAERLSBUSG, PA.
1. lflg Institution, for the libmaL adoilitgsa of Young
Ladies, vested by Charter with fall Pigish, pensimh,
bait been in snrcesefut °patient for mum than one yawn
The location is one of the most plmeant and pietintsquirin
the State, The arrangemana of the 'Pollege are inch so
afford peculiar wleentsges in sairdriag a sodd bees fir Us •
mental superstructure. Three are two departmense—the..
fttlogisie and the Preparatory, with their ntitunprinas
branches of learning. The course orstrodyln each is three
years, designated by as many different alums. Young law
dies admitted at any time. • - -
Board of' huttivatform
RIM. BEVERLY IL Walli', A. Id.„ istindinf.
Mom 11. Ccianust, Principal Female Teacher. - - •
Mon PAMIR A. Joann, dale - brat.
Minas. M. BA/MS=4 Teacher of - Franck gtiv. •
u. C. Bonasuon, M. D., Lecturer on A. 1111401434 Yes.
WY. h. ROWECCI, Lecturer on Neinral-glisfery,Nalinal
Philosophy, to
Joe en Rosman, Prof. of Instrummnd .
Jim. T. Ca .IT, Prot Vocallfealc. .
For art-niers, or for other information, addreas Ma Prim
cipei.B. IL WAUGH ,Ilarrisburg, Pa. dte7 -
iili - osts P. EATON. N 0.38 Sixth street, agent ibr
aalHti6 -
AL and buying PATENT RIGHTS, is now
foliosanthorteed..
roil the folios M glately patented articles:
Trott'e patent Oil Globes, for Steam Engineer; .
Dam's Bock Drilling 'doetrittru -
-
Cods patron Drill, for Drilling Iron;
tirmeland's Stationary and Portable Saw Mllla , •
Crawford'. Steam and Water Gnaw; and,
0 riflith's Wrought Iron Railroad Chair Machines. -
There articles hare bees examined by primtkalrafellabid.
and machinists, and pronounced superior to any
He is rho stithi to sell Rights to rooks and rad flag,
articles any part of the country.
finisHe has
Brass atm far salt hot-pressed Notts aro' * L g.., a m
hed Work.
He is Mao prepared to take Agencies gx. the r ipt. aye
patented Eights and now inventions_ ~,,,a A.......
.yia,;,,'
nese faithfal and constant attentic„, i ; '''' - , -7 .177774.. i.
He refers to the following . ..
lIID. -
The subscribers bare 11",,i, a &gu i ded wn ar i.
Mood! P. Eaton, and luct'e no imitation to reeogrunsilsg
him, to all who may 'Ash to employ kitserfore, assigen ,
Hem= of =doubted integrity end indegstigable industry,
lit whose exatiOlis every reliance may be plant
Neville B. Crair, W. Robinson, Jr.,
Win. Ladner, Jr., . John Graham,
W. IL Denny, Hi.
Childs dr. Co.„ .
James Wood, N. Hoban k Boos,
P. IL Piked., Kramer k Bain, .
F. Lemma L. It. .Ibiso= i;
Hasp k Wade, William P.
wnwm. Phillips,
Wilson StMending, A. W. Lessen. -
Pargarman. November rtth Ink . : • •• • -
pOinin 1 BUOYS!!—The Dietary of the Crundes; . • •
JD Rise, Proves, and Beadle. • - -
The Life of Martin Luther, and the Relbratation In Ger
many.
The Paraiba of Hroinnsachar; with 26 Mnstentlons,.
The Clahrtian's Daily Delight sad Rooted Gadand, •
The Camp liras of the American Berdetian,
The Groat Bed Deacon, or Hutto Key to
The Archidainp, or HOManinli in Lien MA=
Arm* or Life end Lase In Ifurwar. _
Babied the Rani by Lady . Butner Lytton.
Glance at Bumpe by Bargee Ureeley,
life in the Clearings Ira the Boat,
Roughing It in the Ruth by Mts. ' -
And monerona other narks, for liabgeor --
B. 11012611 A,.
iDt Waal strait
EEEM
Hs MAGAZINE IN 2111 wolut-aa. .
Z
iou's Dollar hion , s'alrodk width will -
contain ono hundred To* octavo pais" of nterling maw
in each number, being mom than any otitis Phimndphin -
three dollar Magazines, and dirmingtwo voirunstawdagysis
of six hundred pages, er twalra bnininai Pn/Pa:Tosuiy, -
gl. It filled with interesting and mod= Tats by
our best writers; with shandies, worm, wraps of nit and
humor, and a misealtaxmoue compound of notable -odmin
of the times in both hamispharos. fom. an agranalda .
companion for a leisure =maid orhour, at Unbar isbamd„,
Subscriptions revived by
W. A. GLLDENTWINEY k CO,'
Na 'TO Fourth Atrese.
c i tOSILZ SOAP-30 bons In store and for sale by
PLEMEIRES
SUMM to ON .1- %Milt Co,
dec3 • N. SO Wood street
10 E tM lD t ARROW HOOT-400 Ds Ist store sad JR We
XI by [dea] YUCIEM1111:011.
S ICILY LICORICE-2 CMS la atm aad IbraaisißlL
B ROWN'S ESSENCIE GiNG Poo he eeleaos.
/Y 8
'DARBY'S THICOPBBROUS-6 poss *made by
Aeeß - FLEALISFABROS.,
- •rT eancu ENUFF-I,lloollii Swale by
131 do& inatitutea aim
SNCOND LUND Boma PROSE AUOTION..;—Wit
just received from arneket amend valuable lola renew
sett emend hand Books, which we are selling at prime eon
elderably tow. r than Mr. Yates . -
dece No. e 5 Market HN
B. DA - *SO . ,N,
etres‘neerelletetkec
J
%HAWING AND DAUNTING LESSONIA.—Theaub.
Is now
hg
a large aiwortinent of the mot. otinook
and beautiful finnan and Gerona Designs. All lidanutii
in Painting and Drawing are inaltted tar czainisolbeas. .
JOHN 11.,DAVISOK'
doa ,
HOLIDAY DOOMS, of
DAMON'S Chomp Book Rom__
docB No. 65 Mazkoi" otroot, new Irounb;
s 11PCIRT.hhT WCH4II.--A Practieal Prtarata. Iheiaantsa
1
the Mama °Cabe Genital .ft.m4. wah.jihmegathra ,
Warns, adapted to the woof ovary
Ralph, M. D., graduate of the Universal , of Milldam.,
14th eatlon, reward and carrested; Farasia
deal S. L CUTUBW, 2.4olftdrd dent
VAIL RALPH% lima 1 amid 2. esaimansd SE- the
If ewe ef Dyspepsia; wide. 211, Gaeta .per bah 117
8. L.TI.TTLIBEELT,
' , mamas REMEDY POE CHAMPS, Pisia I . a the
D
ficestreh, OWE:Iy .te.; Nice 26 ends; br eam
dace
y.IISDR.IIOI—
bags Dry .11,1L,pW.
134 bushels Wbileikann
0 kits Packed Eater
50 dasen-Oninstry Waol Santa,
plena. assorted Ocaddry Plume
bale Deer Skins sad Sheep Pails;
30 dozen Ci.untry Tole Bop;
320 bushel, winos Clans bead; •
20 Timothy Seed;
100 damn Coca Broome;
132 bbla N0..18W, received and for nit by
dad MILLER .1 DICKIITSON.
Candidate for Aldermas of the Tlari
RnsieT wart will boss Independent Ommilibto ilr
~ALDERMAN, of the third Ward, CIO of Mindlinißt...
N. IL---A contrary rupee tuning ham drenlinni tbst.l
had withdrawn, I. beg my friends and the elitism to credit
no each erroneous reports. doticte
. Land fox Sale: . " ..-
1800 A i rd a p i t , l:AND IN FOREST 7
earllF .:
has an axcallent soil,and la said to contain an libruidanosig
iron ore, and a thick Teind orbitnzalnons • TbiYanalar
go rallited,whlch will undoubtedly be
near to it, If not &radix soros, it The Ml fl to usuir -
ALSO,3ooaunurtn Elt caninty, well tbiliwedanillfaiWid,
and Ryan - ow the rout° of the Bnnb_ nod
No bettor invoitownt could be Track than in thaw/fade.
oai
The completion of the korekurY and Xl* tbu j rePl7
Utley, and tba Voting° railroads tbmb. roCtsa
will render lira coal, lumber, Iron ad of Apnea.
ulna. inquire of CL B.IL MITA,
Aram:twat
fabZbeanntf - bla.l4lYourthitrest.
Law Books. . .•
lAlt ardlenised to men low mum rabtahlo Taw Bob
In vela Pa i =by Barr; . .
Boorier's
Greerdinf's Evidence;
4 Edged, Ind ad.;
And other Iterate, Wernentory Works, &a
aro. 7. enamour;
mrll " at the ban of !dor ntog ant:
.
BULL.DIMO JALST POR SALMI.
AWS 24 fast front on WITIR set; tad asiamehns
back 109 fast to Wkla allay. On dm hi* , partaftho
ts Oaller la's/l, Wit itt two small flomma LW
is In a dedrablo Imation far nresideacm,and will sold
low, and on favorable terms. Title goodomd rimennlnt
Ineumbrance. ftnquiza of GAO. I. 42111111110114
iY I2 At O. of Weak= Pod.
Let. tor Dale.
AGOOD BOUM° LOT, St Int front on Gums atm@
by 100 *et in depth, is MoNOOl±vBF bit sad
Cheep. Inquire of GEO. P.
jylB office of the Yenning Poet.
IP :
A Bag , ING Lug Lif EN q _
aautatn
T a 4 -I'
100. A •• • bargain can be bad t 7 'NIA* ions
. • •s • • •
Dew Papaw
NO. ID WOOD STIONIT__.
F'VINE MPH= AHD AiIIINDIAN PAILLON PAP/WEI;
vonol Dworstionn in goad, oak and marble; -
y Papaw, of mama striae:
rei tad Mu Papomfor oinlagrocraw and okaiallram,
'Nap and krw poked Wall Papas,
Doodad', Oedlingw, Flgaros,iffadow Illoarksa.
A lags and aosigaalwarwortwast of the *brow, ilaiwNW
for dro wawa, will be moll at the mind - tharer . . -
mar WALT= P.
Bert lt 18551 ..._
(MELT Pletorial deable.shara MOTH= JOB/1,-
1. YUAN, fur Christmas sad New Year, is Dm ready
tar as.. by MUM t CO. Now,- ay, ihad o = d t , dee is
ears iws—faa ham liens York; bus from Au
ham all parts of the world. walk
.hitmeralt Water aeut sareap.sdtla• •
MTN. D. LVOIX9I, Pitt mesh "beim Peal k *re,
TT asaubehitheg rod bettleigh the ebeeneer'.. , '
.ext tetkodee mat& - Bil artiehe are atthe - beetv=sael..
Eihetheteheit teem the pureettneseeethr: '- ._ -
Au'INDOW GLASS-40u bum asiorted Maw Wanda,
TT Glow In atm wad for sale by
J. W. BUTLER Z CO.,
degi No. 97 MK MTN*
~.K
:,~
•••'?:li'',,--.'f'
~;, • 44-
AGENCY.
MAGNSfatiars
fdeeB G