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L. HARPER, EDITOR AZITI PROPRIL'TOR
• PITTSBUR.Stit.
WED,NEBDAIt MORNINd, "JUNE 7, 1848
•:----.--MEMOCRATIO NOMINATIONS.
: FOR. PRESIDENT,
LEWIS CASS ,
O r F AUCILIGAN.
-- • - FOR VICE PRESIDENT,
tli3l .
0 . Bu ILER,
- • OF K.LatriucK.i.7 -1
.
..:!:.;:".. DEDIOCItA,TI9,:Stibt.TORNI. "TICICAT.
.......,
.. 1 ... ..!..... - . ....,-. SILIt...TintIAL iti.Sin'oll3. ...
~...,...\
. .._ . ~.-., ..: Was.ust ilioLus; of Clearfield. .
~-.:.:• - - ..'-..-... '' . LiAvtoD.Wiorxem. of Northaiipton;
: v . , . • , . ---.. ; • .-
LI L T
L. ELECIVIM. , .
.--,... -- . .4• ,-; . , - 1..111L11T L. Biocsint, Philadelphia County:
..-.; •• --, -.. .. .11, }lois R. Ktitics‘ do Cily.
'-:,:•• .- .- , ...- . ',. :111. Is*Ac SI11:131; ' . do • COun . y .•
\ -.,... .IV, A. I. Rumgroni. . do . do .- '
1 ,'::::•:::-: ' -;
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... ,2 ,Sill. licny
ipAcoltsiA3,Laincattor do '
::;,, :...,LI.X. PN17.11 LOS. Ileeks' •' ' .do .
.•.: .--, 1'4,i,i'1,.....X.-111:13.111DS.Scuon.noviru,litonroe do -
-4:.l*,,iat W . SwiXl4lll);•V4onling . do ' •
•:‘ - .''
Gill ,Jo°iT;'!lC.*Kuca, Clinton
I c ' gt. • d o • •
-,:,--: •- ' r -::•-• Xil7; JOHN WICID3I,IIY, Lebanon do •. '
„''''';• :117VI..'1111:Bsirrentntt-C c l 3
sa n n • l! gu r i k ik I' . * d o
:b,* XVII:77oHN Camelia, Huntingdon * do •. •
lIIL :CIULIti.II2I N. Ill.aCt.Greine • 'do
• .
~ -' :.- ".,--• L.V..(MemosAlr. Ilowm.t:e.-Bedford do
..:Lt7i:-..XX.".ll:lllllR.l34aixsox..lle.aver .do
-.„--. - ^ .-XXic•ilexilioit r;llfraniiiEt. Allegheny do '• •
•:. - • -- :', .:- XXII:'W "II .DOlll., n - f
~,....... . .„,
~-ICUL Tutotaslvio; Potter • -.-- do '
•-.. .•- .• .' 771:1V:lArrrip o:.CastraELL. Butler -•-. do
. , .
. .
.I= FOR CANAL azimissioNEß,
:Tlll. AEL T A I-N TE R,
Wedmore/and
LVtidirVAPER.-271* LA WS OF THE UNITED
;..srourss, :Runts: RESOLUTIONS OF CON.
;'D R ESS( ARE , P.UBLISHED.BY
U rot post Sob Printlog Office,
.-,....00111ER OF TODD .111N1D FIFTH STREETS.
110:t.Set. advertise...cation the fast page. .
I.l4rititisersi art resotrAted to hand in their farm:. befre
4 o di l3l",. ck: p. M. • TA& an mu be tumid int frith. in order to tn.
sure On insertion. lYhsn ifirporatble. an eartierbour would
AF. exam; Vititrd States News roper Agency
Stupltniltliisge. N. corner of Thin' nuttilnek streets,
iudAOU North : Fourth :Mee i—isouronlyuuthorised Agent
....... •
.
• i • thE Morn
opting Post. nray he hod at
Brishitt & Co, N• Ti. "."•AuK,or.l
d
.scrte th e
eats left there I.m.ture 4 I'. M. t oil .
Democratic Committee.
''The Utembers of the Dentocratie Cowatittee of Cories
paudenee, are requested to Meet at the Court flotise
TO
-14011.R0W, the Eth , instant, ai It o'clock:A. M. : for the
ttuilose 0- Writing the lion. LEWIS CAS:SoIe Demo
eirittje. eitudidate for the Presideney..lo titteburgh, on his
.. .:Teturo.from ‘Viniltingtots to his home,, is
•• •C1i.t.412t..5HA.1.V1., Owed..
. .
A. Shocking Viiisantotonce.
J 0 4 .4, C. Calhoun,—the Charleston' 'lllereursiCest.
,i...4antander,—,and the whole State of South taro- •
And, " Whigs" and Danocrals,—"knocked into
Ikemidden/ nert week!"
::s4 l, i'e. , have for a long time "thought that something
dreadfill‘Would happen!" Those vile, outrageoas,;
'.totally reckless and utterly lawlesa creatures,' who.,
inbabit a portion of our Union known as SOUth . Cafo.
kit's, base been' " carrying. on nt loch n rate," fsir
oseyeral months, as to , excite all the elcmpots of op..'
position in a certain part of this city , and they have.
frightened because
oltheir" tiledoings." We have, really feared th at .
'they
would share the same fate which was met by
iiie•read of•"iiitifigninfl that once
'was known of Sortth,Carolina, would forever blot-.
ted get from the memory of inam-i;Stalremendons;
hatrebeen'the tunes of denunciation htirled at lies;
.soltivifully severe have been the blown inflicted
.
~up2o - her ! But we now breathe. (as Mr. Webster.
" deeper and freer:" we mistook th e
.ionotiii;:heard in the distance, for those ors formida- .
J.ileariirmlghty enemy! We thought the animal we
saw a&ia-indeed what it seemed to be ! It came
nearer, aud e ottered one of those 'scunds that hail
.:.been scsierrible ! we were no more alarmed: we
,itiould leo!: upon the creature; and discovered that
there - was;a'seam in the hide The !lows skin anti
Initilvias. only the haying of a Donkey that
we hadbeard
• , Federeali,l,7leig. •. •
• How.true was the saying uttered many years ago,.
.about the Federal party,that I , they never learn any .
ihipg,and they never forget any thing !" This was
•
•,.id by a man Who never manifested mach shrewd
' pe'ini'sintle.apacity for judging; and time, advancing,
lerWirtes its The Federal party never/earn that
.• "ttio People itietiitielligent; theta!! addressee to theiF
perverted-pissions, rather than to theifreason, and:
the most exalted attributes of man's nature, are in:
:efficient - to produce a permanent ascendency of enj
,party.;• . ,and they consequently resort to the most in ! . ,
Liittiltigying and personal detraction, with a view to.
- -atty opponent who they linow is deeervedlyi
; • 10 . 444';.: ::This was the case'When Jefferson was a
eiiadiatitefor ogee. It' was so during the canvass
in the eleetion of Madison. .'740
• ;LIM spiritwaa manifested in the campaign ler 1828,
18320838, and thiwn to the Present time. They
arc beginiiing:the,same Mode of attack „ppon Gen.
• , Cass
Oriepf the most amusing lies that they have tit
tered-about him, respects his popularity among the
lcitiocritliparty. They.ivould try to satisfy the
Veople of the country, that he is the moat . unpopa l
t lir:Tema whose name was 'brought 'to the notice of
:.thelConvention. This tbey assert; too, an view: of
trait that he reeeired,,on &011ie ballot ;27 votes,
• .and , that he wai known to be the second choice of
.....-;:thitStaft, which, gave him, finally, 26 votes. Thcgo
• ::paltry combatants show too glaringly the deepemth
;Ono which they reel compelled to play. They cin
unlit; succeed at it; and we only wonder that eo
.titsny Pctieral editors, who seem no. void of singe
`:aioit,any matter but politics, should prove,themselves
to be se ineffably step d and so contemptibly
shallow.
This band er excellent vocalists are to gtve three
: Concerts io q Philo !fall this week, on the evenings of
Tho'redkje, Friday and .Saturday. To all lovers of
vocal sonsicilhe rich, full, and harmonious notes of
_ •
Archer alane Oortlrthe price or a ticket. 'she
. cOmpany now consult.' .o"Mosars. Archer, .Jacobr,
Bona, Farrel, and Phlitiei: We bespeak fur them
"a n abanciant,suppoS. • 1
t-"Z"The Select Council melon Monday evening,
but did nothing of great importaiice. •
- The resignation of Capt . : ?rater was accepted, and
a day fixed for the elentile*ofssuccessor.
The Omnibus Bill Wits 'lot acted upon: The re
signation of Capt. Porter rendered the friends of the
coy . wards powerless7thoy no longer have a nt,j
But the election in the Third ward may decide
tbe matter. We are thinking it - tun, be a severe
• iontest.
Flavorss Frours.7TbriMiterican notices that
• rifiiShipton,sni Caori'n were severely injured
ooltlvinday craning, whileinlerfering to !fuel! e,riot
aticet,lgibe.firemen frOm.Altigheny city. ; .
•TAe aznlo.papersays; -.We since le.arn4h4 Me.
- 'ThOmoisWalloce; of this city, was stabbe4.lthiciugh
by 4; follow. named Lutz. Mr. W before
• #e:titiOsniewcsk fient loss.of blood, gave the nasal
ei;i a ietiesit kiolsing,, from which his recovery is said
dettbtfiri: :N1G . 1 . 19.• was then conveyed to a
iti;isit,itheect be fainted from lose of blood
=I
LOIN
=
EMI
The °rigLuel Sable Ilarmonists.
..'0.4 7 Oar friecliliejor, of the Boat Store,lia• per.
chase ,
Can .43 steamer Savanna, one of
. .?thi . liiitiat:!itid in WI iespects one of the best boat on
.OA Pittsburgh and New Orleans • •
E=El
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18151
_,
BIOGICAPHICAL SKETCH
GE.N . ..:LE.W.IS:;!ICA'.3SS. - :..
• : (eMter.tthen.) ' ' ft , •' - •
.
Buthe did not deceive himself. Ilii enure° was
.warinly applauded by the American people; who are
ever alive to national interest and honor, and cold-.
ly approved by the Government.
The following short-el-tract will exhibit the spirit
which pervaded this emorable paper t
1 a
~, x .-
" But the subject numes another aspect, when
they (the American eoplo) are told by one of the
parties that their vessois are to be forcibly entered
and examined, in order to carry into 'effect these
stipulations. Certainly, the American Government
does not believe that the high" powers, contracting
'Daniels to this treaty, have any with to compel the
United States', by force, to-adapt their measures to
iteprovisions, or to adoPt its stipulations—i They
have too touch confidence an their sense of jastice
to fear eny such result; and they will see with pia
sure the prompt disaeowal made by yourself, sir, in
the name of your_ country, at the, tribune of the
Chamber of Deputies, of any interior' of this nature.
But were it otherwise, and were it possible they
might be deceived in this confident expectation, that
Would not Alter in one tittle' their course of action.
Their dirty would be the 'same, and the same would'
be their determination to'fulfil it. They would pre
pare themselne, with apprehensions indeed, but
without dismay—with regret, but with firmness—foi
one of those desperate struggles which have some
times occurred in the history of the world ; but where
a just cause and the. fitior of Providence have given
strength to comparative: weakness, and enabled it to:
break down the prido of power." • - . •
_••
: .Thesecceis of this scheme, so long cherished and
eo long projected on the part of England, turned
upon the ratification of France. With it she could
hope to eitiblish this new principle in =trump law,
and with that attain her darling object of niartimo
supremacy. But the opposition of two such com
mercial,' nations as the United States and France to
this interpolation, would hate rendered hopelcif its
general recognition. Hence her efforts to accom
plish this , measure; and as, for more than half a cett
tory,•sho bad not failed in any great object of her
policy, - her her and interest were equally united in
this. iHer journals, therefore, were filled with the,
subject.; It occupied the attention of her Govern-,
meat,. her people and her, c iness ; and diplomatic'
agents through Europe were active and persevering.
Whilq the subject was under discussion in be French
Charither of. Deputies, the eyes of Europe Were' di
rected to Paris, anxiously watehing the result. That
result was soon manifested. The public opinion of,
France - epoke too loudly to be resisted. The Gov- 1
ernment gave way, and refused to ratify a treaty ne-
gotiated under its own direction, and signed by its 1
I own minister . Thepart which Gen. Cass bore in 1
' this transaction is well understood and appreciated
byibis countrymen; and if any doubt existed on the i
sulijeet, it would have been removed by the abuse
heaped upon him in the English journals, and by !
, the declaration of Lord Palmerston, in the House of.
Commons, that his efforts contributed in a great de•
igree to the rejection of the measure. •
i .An American writing from Europei in Niles , Be.
' gilder, March, ISA says r
"Gen. Cass has hastily prepared A pamphlet set
ting forth the true import and dangers of this treaty.
It will be read by every statesman in Europe; and,
added to the Generaltspersonal iufluence here; nll
effectually tarn the tables on England. The coun•
try owes the General much fur his effectual influence
with this Government." , .. •
The London Times, ofJan. 5,1842, says:
"The five Powers which signed the late treaty for
the supprenion of the slave tulle, will not allow
themselves to be thwarted in the execution of this
arrangement by the capricious resistance of the
Cabinetof Washington." • •
It is not a little curious, in reading overtlie pa
. pent relating to this transaction, to see how some of
the party journals of the day in the Milted States
• censure the minister for his interference in foreign
concerns; and foretold, very confidently, that he
- would be rebuked by the French Government. And
the London Times of May 16,1842 states, with ap
parent exultation, , that the venera ble patriot, who
has just been called from among up, (Mr. Adams,'
said in Congress, that he regretted Gen. Case
"Shooed have so completely forgotten the whole
some rules of the founders of his country, as to in
terfere, without instructions from his Government, '
in a delicate negotiation between the great Pow era
Europe."
This"delicatenegotiation" directly involved one
! of the •most preCions rights of the United States—
! that of sailing the ocean undisturbed and in peace..
To prevent the consummation °ranch a project, was ,
not to interfere with other nations, but to prevent
other nations from interfering with us. As to the
French Government ittook no such view of the ma...
ter. The answer of M. Guizot to Geo. Casa, was in
a very good spirit, and exhibited the best feeling to
the United States. He.stated that the treaty had not
been ratified, and disavowed all a esigne •of d oing
any thing whatever unfriendly to the United States. ,
On the 17th ofSeptember following this tranuc- I
lion, the news of the ratification of the Ashburton !
treaty reached Paris, and Gov. Cass immediately re. 1
sigred. His reasons for so doing, we gather from
the following extracts of letters to Mr. Webster:
"It, is unnecessary to push these considerations"
further; and in carrying them thus far, I found the
task an unpleasant one. Nothing but justice to my- ;
self could have induced me to do it. I could nut '
clearly explain my condition hero without recapitu
lation. My protest of the 13th Februaiy, distinctly'
asserted that the United States would resist the pre..
tensions of England to search our vessels. I avow.
ed, at the same time, that this was but my personal:
declaration, liable to be confirmed or disavowed by'
my Government. I now find a treaty has been con
cluded between Great Britain and the United States,
which provides fur the co operation of the latter in
effort!' to abolish the slave trade, but which contains
no renunciation hy . ,,the former of the extraordinary
pretension, malting, as she said, from the exigencies:
of these very efforts; and which pretension I felt it
to be my duty to denounce to the French govern
ment.' In all this I presume to effer no further
judgment than as I am' personally affected by the.
I
course of the proceeding; and I feelthey have plac
ed me in a false position, whence 11-an escape but
by returning home with the least possible delay. I
trust, therefore, that the President will have felt no
hesitation in granting Jac the permission which 1:
asked for."
In December, 1842, Gen. Cass returned to the
United. States. ! He wan received by the citizens of
Boston and New York with every demonstration of
respect. His bold stand on the quintuple treaty had
excited the feelings of the people in his favor, and
he was every whore hailed% as the champion of the
freedom of the seas and the rights of American citi;
tens. At New York he was addressed upon polit
ical subject:B;th which he furnished a brief reply,
stating his unshaken attachment to the principles of
the Democratic party, and his hostility to a national
bank.. On his route to the West, he was received at ,
Harrisburgb, Pennsylvania, and Columbus, Ohio, by
the Governors and Legislatures of these States, who
camo outto.meet him, and escorted him to their
towns. At Detroit, the Governor, Legislature, city
'authorities and people came out to welcome him.
home, as children welcome the return of a long ab
sent father. On the Bth ofJanuary, ho was address
ed by a committee of the Democratic State Colleen
doe of Indiana, upon political questions, to which
he :replied at length, declaring himself against -a
national .bank, opposed to the• distribution of the
proceeds of the public lands, opposed to a tariff for
protection, " that the revenue should be•kept at the
loWest point compatible with the performance ails
constitutional functions," sad- opposed to altering
the Constitution biabolishing the Executive veto;
that be should not be a candidate for the Presidency
unless nominated at 'the Baltimore Convention, and
that ho would support the nominee of that Conven
tion. •
In the summer of 1343, Geo. Can received the,
following letter from Gen. Jacition:
, Iletta4zace, JOY, 1843. •
MT Dean fut--thave the pleasure to acknowledge.
your very friendly letter of the 25th of May last. It
reached me. in 'due course Of 'mail; but such were •
my debility and afflictions, that I have been pre
vented from replying to it till now: and 'even now
it is with great difficulty that I write. •In return for !
your kind exPreasiontewith regard to myself,,l have
to remark, that I shall ever recollect, my dear Gen
eral, with great setistaction; the relations, both pri
vate and official, which suesisted between us, during
the greater part of my Administration. Having full
conttdence in your abilities and republican princi-'
u , i l s: d io y n o s
w omy h t ic li s,
Files,' invited you to my Cabinet; and I can never
forget with what discretion and talents you - met
u t h a w n e k re
those great and delicate
whic q u est ions
brought before you whilst you presided over the
Departrneofof War, hctt
andwill bo ever recollected with the most lively
feelings of Ciendihiti by me: .
But what has endeared you to every true Ameri
can, was the noble stand which you took, as our
minister at Paris,•against the quintuple treaty, and
which, by your talents, energy, and fearless respon
sibility, defeated its ratification by France—a treaty
intended by Great •Britaiti ; to change our interna
'tient laws, make her mistress of the seas;and de
stroy the national •independence, not .only of our
country,but of all Furope, and enable her to become
thetVrai4 of esery.Aemui. . Had Great Britain eb
tained the - sanction of France to this treaty, (with
the late disgraceful treaty of Washington—so die
reputable to our national character and injurious to
our national safety,l then indeed we might, have
hung nur!barp upon the. willows, and. resigned our
national independence to. Great Britain...'But, I re
peat, to your talents, energy, and fearless-revered
tidily, we two Indebted for the shield thrown over
tot from the impendingdanger which the ratification
of the q uhatuple treaty by France would have biongbt
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upon us. For thissact, the thanks or every. true
American, and the applause of every- republican,
tithyouis; and fox. theanoble ant 1 tender yen my
thanks.
fadmire the course of Dr. Linn in the:Renate in
urging his Oregon bill ;
,itrid I belie his energy will
carry it into a law at the _next; seasion of Congress.
This will speak to Eitgland a tannage which - she
swill understand—That us '
-will - will not submit to be ne
'go:toted cut of our territorial rights hereoffer.
Receive assurances of my friendship and esteem,
' r ANDREW JACKSON,
To the Hon. LEWIS Coss. • • . '
In the spring of 1844, General Cass in reply to iii
terrogatories on that subject, wrote a letter decla r
ring himself in . Ihsor of: the annexation of Texas.
In the montleof May following, - - the Berneeridic
National Convention met at Baltimore, to nominate' ,
candidates for 'President and lithe President. On
the first balloting, 'Gen. Cass received eighty-three
votes, and continued to rise till, on the seventh; he I
received one hundred:and. twenty-three voteo.' Had
another ballot been taken that day, Gen. Case, would
without doubt, hive been nominated. Before the- I
assembling of the Convension on the Billowing day,-
Mr. Polk was bronghtfurward as a Compromise can
didate, and, after itwo ballotinga; recived the-nomi
nation. •
•
On the day that the news of the nomination of
,hlf. Polk reached, Detroit, a meeting - or the Demo
cracy was held, a which Gen.. Cass, m an able and
eloquent speech, gave his warmest support to the
nomination; and declared his readiness to enter the
contest toeccurelits tithe:cis In ' pursuance of this
he accepted theirivitathin Of the Nashville Commit.
tee, and was present at the great Nashville Conven
tion in August. 'His arrival was announced by, the
firing of cantor, and he was received with every
demonstration of popular enthusiasm. Of his speech
there;st leading paper says:
55 Wet did not attempt a sketch of the eloquent
and powerful speech that was - made by Gen. -Cass,
for we felt that nothing short of its publication en
tire, word for word and sentence for sentence, as he
titteredit to admiring thousands, would do him a
full measure' of justice. It was the master effort of
a great statesman; and the popular thunder or ap
plause with Which it was received by the,filly acres
of heeinen'in attendance rung through the valleys,
and reverberated front hill to bill, exceeding any
thing
that we bad clef beard before."
Gen. Cass spent some time with Gen. Jackson at
the Hermitage. When they parted. the *cone was
most impressive and Directing. An aye-witness re
marks: "The tears of the, veterans w eve mingled
together as they bade each other a last faro
In. compliance with the pope i lar deinand, Gen. I
:Gaits took the tour of the States el Ohio, Indiana, and •
,Itlichigan. Be every where met with the mosten-
thasiastic reception front the people. Ile was bath
ed as the "Father of the West." The Billowing in
cidents at the public meeting at Newark, °hip, on
the )7th September, are taken from the Democratic
newspaper published at that place:
"Wide a number of revolutionary antihero were
being introduced to Gen. Cass, one of our eititeno
approached the General, and asked if he remember.
ell him. Upon replying that he did not, he gave the
following account of their first meetieg. In the
spring of 1813 Fort Meigs was besieged by the Brit
ish and lodises, and the militia of Ohio were called
out to march in the, relict Li the fort. Gen. Cass
was appointed to the command. Six thousand as
sembled at Upper Sandusky, of whom two thousand
were selected to proceed to the rent. The marshes
And Woods. were filled with water, mating the road
almost impassible. The cunireveding senilel had
not arrived, but : word:illy expected. , On the occond
day of the march a young soldicsr,-from espeoureto
the weather, was taken aick. Unable to march in
the ranks,,he followed along in the rear. When at
. a distance ;behind, attempting with difficulty to keep '
pace with - bis comrades, two officers rode along,
1 one a stranger, and the other - the colouel of lit*
regiment. On pastidg him Ore colonel remarked—
"Generil,l that poor fellow there is sick ; he is a
good fellow, for he refuses to go back ; Lut I fear
the Indians will scalp him or the crows pick him,
before are , geeto Fort The officer baited
and dismounted from his horse. When the
s eung
soldier cathe up, he addressed him: 5 5 My brave
boy. you are sick and tired. I am well and strong,
mount my horse and ride." The soldier hesitated .
"Doom-wait," aid the officer; and, lift rig him upon
the horse, with directions to ride at night
General's tent, he proceeded ott fw t to join the army.
At night the young soldier rode tothe tent, whete
he Valti met by the General with a cheerful welcome,
which. tie repaid with tears of gratitude.' That of
Geer was Gen. Cass, and the,young tiddler was the
person addressing him„ our worthy fellow-cititen,
John Laylin. The General-remembering the cir
cumstances, immediately recognised him. Mr. Lay
lin remarked—" General, that act was nut done for
the world to look upon; it was dune in the woods,
with but three to witness it." ,
" Another : Our old friend, Major Parks, on being
introduced to Gen. Cass, exclaimed, with much am-
imatien- 5 General, thank God that lam able to
see you! I-fought by the side of your father, Jona.
than Cass,and your uncle, Daniel Cars, at the battle
of Bunker Hill. Your father was sergeant of the
company, and I was a corporal. We were brothers,
during the war. God bless you, General, fer'his
sake.' The General was deeply affected in electing
the friend and companion of his father, v, bile the
veteran, with eyes sparkling, reirounted the-scenes
through which they passed together in the -days of
danger and strith----the times that 5 tried men's
souls.'"
Another anecdote of Gen. Cass, while 'on his tour
through Ohio, was related,'with much splrit, by the
late gallant and lamented Gen. Hamer. The car
riage containing Gen. Caps was one day stepped - by
a man who, addressing the General, said: " 1 can't
let you pass without speaking to you. You don't
know me, general." Gen. C. replied that he did
not. "'Well, sir, (said be,) I was the first man in
your regiment to jump out of the boat on the Cana
dian shore." "No, you were not," (said General
Cass " I was the first man myself on shore."
"True, (said the other;) I jumped-out first into the
river, to get ahead of you; but you held me back,
and got on shore ahead of me."
The result of the contest in 1844 is well known.
The vote of every Western State, save one, and that
i
by a meagre majority, was given to Mr. Polk.: To the I
effort, of General Cass, and his great - perianth]
ularity exerted in favor of Mr. Polk ; much of this is
to be attributed. In the following winter, Gen. Cans
was elected to the Senate of the United Stites, and
took his seat on the 4th March, 1845. In the forma
tion of the committees of the Senate, Gen. Cass was
unanimously tendered the post of chairman of-the
Cominittee on Foreign Affairs, which, however, lie
declined. On two subsequent occasions, the same
position-has been offered him, but he hassuniforinly
declined it.
In December, 1845, Gen. Cass introduced resolu
tions, with particular reference to thir condition of
our affairs with Great Britain, , growing out of the
Oregon question. These reso lutions he supported
in a speech, of which the following is an extract,
referring to the course which should be pursued in
maintaining our rights to toe territory in question
"As to receding, it is neither to be discussed nor
thought;of. I refer to it but to denounce it--a
nenctation which will find a response in every Amer. ,
lean bosom. Nothing is ever gained by national
pusillanimity. And the country which seeks to pur
chase temporary security by yielding to unjust pre
tensions buys present ease at the expense of perma
nent honor pad safety. It aows the wind to reap the
whirlwind. 1 have said elsewhere, what I will re
peat here, that it is better to fight for the first inch of
-national territory than for the lasts Ills better to de
'end the door tuft than 'the hearth stone—the porch
than - the altar. National character is a richer treas
ure than gold or silver, and exercises a moral Bilk
ence in the hour of danger )which if not power it
self,it ie its surest ally. Thue,far, ours is unvarnished,
and let , us all joins however, separated by party or
by space, eo to preserve it." 4
In the month of March following, General Cass
delivered his celebrated speech tie the Oregorsques
tion. As this speech hag been circulated and read
very generally; a mere alias= to'it hero is all that
would appear necessary; but the following extract
expresses so fully the sentiment of every patriotic .
American that it Is worthy of record:
Sslt paths trie sir, to bear allusion vithedestruction
orthe 'Government, and to tith dissolution .of the I
Confederacy. It pains me, not because they inspire
'
me with anylear, but because we ought to have one
unpronounceable word as the,-Jewa had Of old, and
that word is etssmarerost. Weehould reject the feel
ing from our hearts, and its name froth our tongues.]
This cry of S Wo, wo, to Jerusalem,' grates harshly
ape° my ears. Our Jerusalem is neither beleagured
nor in danger. It yet the , city upon a hill glorious- ,
in What it is-: still more glorious, by the blesiing ofl
God, iriwhatit is to be---alattdmark, inviting the na
tions or the world, struggling upon the stormy ocean
of political oppression, to' Arnow ••us to .a haven of
safety: . andof national liberty: 'No' English Titus
will enter - our teMpleof freedom, throughia breach
in the battlemente,to bear thence the ark ofoue Con.
stitutien and the book of our laws to take their sta
tion In, a triumphal procesinn in - the - streets of a
modern Rome, as 'trophies of conquest and proofs
of submission.
. .
"Many a raven has cloaked in my day, but the
augury has failed End the republic has marched on
ward. Many a crisis has presented itself to the
imagination of opt political Cassandras: but. we
have still increased impolitical prosperity as we
have increased in years, and that too with on ac
celerated progress .unk flown to the history of the
world. We have a class of men whose eyes are
always upon the future, overlooking the blessings
around us, and forever apprehensive of some great
which•is to arrest our course some
where or other on this side of. the mi:lenium. .To
them" we aro tho image of gold, and silver, and
* brass; and clay, contrariety in unity, which the first
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. . .
rade blow efinisfortunisiato strike from its pedestal. ,
For my own part, Veoneiderthis theatrongest
Goveriurient, onttlp face of the earth foy_goed, and'
the weakest'for evil. Strong, because supported,
by the public opinion of a people inferior to none
of the communities of the earth,Consti
tutes- 'moral .worth and knowlege,...atict who have -
bicathvd Sick - political system the breath. of life ;
and who would destroy it, as they created it, if it
were unworthy of them, or failed to fulfill- theie
just expoetntiono. - • •
weak for evil, from this very consitlera.
tioh, - which woultl make its follietr indite fdults the
siMml of its ovexthreiv. yt is thertnly government
in existence which no revolution sun subvert. It
may be changed., but it provides for itsown change,
when the public.will retptires; Ploteand ineurrec
lions, and the various struggles, by which on op
pressed pop - elation': Manifests its suffering', and
seeks the recoieie : of Relights, have.no place here.
Wo hevenothing le fear. but oureelves."
The part Saken. by den. Cass in the subsequent
exciting controversy on this question; and his vote
in e!ipOsition. to the Areaty, are too well known to
require further notice:. Having been trained in the
school. which taught him, itt our intercourse :with
foreign natioes, to ask tor nothing but what is right
and to - submit to nothing that is wrong, be had the
moral courage to 'stand up for the right, whatever
might be the consequences..
Baring this session of Congress, hostilities com
menced between the United Suites and the Republic
of Mexico. Gen. Cass advocated the most energetic
measures for n vigorous piosecution of the war, nod
for carrying It into the heart of theenemy's country.
In the winter of 1847, the Wilmot Proviso"
was introduced - into the SCnate, as on amendment
to the - Rues-million hill, by a Federal Senator from
Now - klngtantl. The design of the mover was evi
deadly to deiteit the passage of the which it
wet to be attached, end to embarrass the kdminis
tration.in the prosecution or the . war. Gen. Cass
voted against the Proviso, for reasons given in his
speech on the occasion.
It was during this sciorien of Congress that the ,
tariffof 1846, and the Independent Treasury, were
estahhalied.' Gen. Cass gave to these great mean.'
ores the weight of his ineoefice and his zealous and'
unfliociting support. At the close of that Congress,
Gen. Cass was invited try the. Democratic -members
of the Legislature of New York, to pattake of a
public dinner at Albany, as a ionrk of their eppre
etetion or his beaten:l public services'-and their
estimation of his character as a man. This honor,
however, he deilineti.
In August, following, he delivered an address
before the literary aucietis of Dattmouth College,
New liatopshire, at the annual. commencement of
that Institution,
On the meeting of the present Congress, lleneral
Cass was clotted Chairman
. of the Committee on
Military. Affairi-•-a post for which he was molt
eminently qualified, and which, an he had been
unanimously selected, he comet:mad it his duty to
accept. 'llia course as chairman of that committee;
and his views upon the war question*, have been
seen in the doily proceedings of the Senate. The
following brief reply, to . Mr Mangum, is probably
as good a summary ends opinioni as cart be giver
"lime, with respect to the progress of the war,
it it said that Gen. Scott is going on from town to
town, and from city to city, to: laming all be
him. I ant Very glad to bear it. I hope the com
rnendreg general will contioue to go on in this way.
trim does sa, I have -no &alit that he e ill conquer
Jlexicnu olistieacy, aid then conquer a. peace. t i
;have already espies eel my opinions with regard to
the war to Melte°, and Laic nothing In sa y on tlje
subject now, except to till the Senator from North
Carolina, what I had the honor to tray to the Sena
tor from South Carolina, that the adoption of any
resolutions in this Senate with retard toany clanger
=if danger there bc—in the progress of this war '
would be now as the idle wand. Yee might no welt
stand by the cataract of Niagara, and say to its waters,
'flow not,' as to the America!) people 'annex not
territory,' if they choose to entire it. It is the re
tinal ut the Neiman people to do us justice, that
prolongs this war. It is that which operates on the
pub) c toted, and leads the Senator (rem South Car
ollui to nppeelicnir-a state of thiep,a which he fears.,
but which, for myself Ido not anticipate. Let me
say, Mr. Presidetrt, that it tales a great deal to kill
this courery. %Vet have. had an atatriontrerists al
most every year, Ili long as keen recollect. t came
on the teethe stage as a spectator before Mr. Jetfer
son was elected. That was a crisis. Then came
the embargo Crisis—the crisis ofthe non intercourse
the war--of the bank—of the tartif—of the re
moval of the deportees—and a score anthem Bet
we have outlived them all; and advanced in all the
elements of power and prosperity, with a rapidity
heretofore unknown in the history of nations. if
we should sirallow Mexico to-morrow, I do not be
lieve it would kill us. The Senator from North
Carolina and myself may nut tiveto wee it, but 1 am
by no; means satisfied that the-day. will not come in
which the whore of the vast country around us will
form one of the most magnificent empires that the
world line yet seen—glorious in its prosperity, and
still more glut-hots in the establishment and perpeiu•
ation of the principles of free government, and the
blessing which they bring with them."
In December, 1847, Gen. Cass, gave his view. nt
length upon the" WilmotProviso,ii in a letter to Mr.
Nicholson of Tennessee. In that letter he avowed
himself, opposed to the measure, and to the exercise
of any legislation by Congress, over any of the ter
ritoriesof the United States,:respecting the domestic
relations or their iishableints. Ho believed that all
questions of that nature should be settled by the peo
ple themselves', who ought to be allowed "to regu
late their internal concerns in their own way," and
that Congress has no more power to abolish or estab
lish slavery in such territories than it has to regulate
any other of the relative duties of social life—that
of husband and wile, of parent and. ehild, or of mas
ter and servant. lie said, in conclusion , :
"The 'Wilmot Proviso' seeks to take from its le.
gitimate tribunal a question ofdomestic policy, hav
ing no relatioeto the Union, as such, and to trans•
fee ate another, created by the people for a special
purpose, and foreign to the subject matter involved
in this issue. By going back to our true priTleet
we grt back to the road of peace and safety. cave
to the people, who will be affected by this shoe
to adjust ie npon• their own responsibility nd their
own manner, and we shall render anothe r bete to
the original principles of our Government, and fur
nish another guarantee for its permanence and pros
"perity.ii
•
1171Votrus, by their irritation, augment the secretion of
mucus or shine in the stomach, in which also they itiVOIVO
themselves. It is said . they feed upon it, and if deprived
of it, they die. The celebrated Vennlftt,, , e prepared by
Fithnestock, at Pi.usburith, l's.. is admirably adapt
ed, in. its 'operation, first, to remove thik mucus; and se
condly, to destroy toid;expel the worms. rendered 'ten
der and helpless by being thus denuded. It inn remedy
fu Whielfevery confidence can he placed ; and that it has
fully ans . tvered the purpose, is manifest from the hun
dreds Of certificates given in its favor.
Err" MM. HAMPER—Sir: Many of on; Democratic
friends have thought that the name, 01th - sr:ant J. K.
nbOltEitEAD should•be brought before the public no a suit
able candidate for Congress- '"`•
General Morehead, it is universally admitted, possess
es a clear and comprehensive mind, and is intimately ac
quainted with the exigencies of this part of Pennsylva
nia. Ho has been uniform in his attachment to the Dem
ocratic party, and the early and Indefatigable friend of
Gen. Pass. lie possesses f d
. great purity of
intrepid in , the assertion of what he believes to be right
and is essentially republicab tit his habits.
13y his industry, prudence', forethought end liberality,.
he has acquired a competency; and feels a just pride in
the reflection, that it is the reward of integrity and assi
duity,in business. '
General Morehead is largely concerned in manufactu
ring operations, and is perfectly competent to form a
judgment' as to the necessity' and propnefy of a modifi
cation of the Tar-DT—and the results of 'melt modification
upon domestic industry.
He is truly a man of the people, and. froth the people ;
and if placed in nomination, his weight of character and
the justness of his views, would contbine'the most active
nien Of business in the ranks of our opponents, in
support. [jetilawtej MANY DbaIIOCRATS.
•
Forma: Allow me to suggest to the Democracy of
Allegheny' county ,The. name of out', pliant townsmen,
CoI..SAMUEL BLACK, far CongresS.
Cal. Black, on the.ftest call of the Presideuefor Volun
teers, offered his Seriices, hull of.
to Mexico, where
he has been now, ,rtently minim, fighting for the honor
and glory - of htk country; with an endurance and pi,rse.
venue° characteristic of the man; he has remained with
hisitegimeut, the Ist Pen na. - Voltintects, marching width•
cr they marched, fighting When they fought, and mourn
log when they mourned over the fallen remains of their
patriotic: companions in arms. But Peace is now about
to be restored - , and we may soon expect to welcome the
gallant Col. and the remnant of Ins noble and brave
companipps to their homes, families nod -friends.
Let. then; the Democratic County (fool-Cation noMinate
the indomitable Col. Samuel W. Black. Ills talents mod
fitness for the station are undoubted, nod a gruteful , hod
liberal people. who knove as well how to reward merit
ns to appreciate bravery, will not tail to vote for hint on
SOU prrrsßuitaiv ,
the election day.
Er DR. WILLARD'S ANTI-13ILIOCS AND LITER PILLS
AGAINST TUE Wonin:—The daily and weekly papers of
the day are filled with long and labored adve.rusentents,
t•onte professing to canc . /lite Ming and others Mar thing,
but many oFtbem prefissing to cure every thing. This
doctrine does not, however. generally receive much fa
vor; yet some have supposed dint a medicine existed that
would care all kinds of thsenses; some mysterious and
generally unknown . .principle in the medical kingdom,
which 'would dig •out the. very root of diseases. This
however is notice ease, and nothing can be more absurd
than to suppose that it is so; such a thing never existed
save in the imitgination of the manufacturer of some
"Eliiir.of Life," “litiriversnl Panarea,""Balsam of 11.ife.”
or something of this kind. Each class of diseases tins
its.proper remedy•and is so arrauced by ,nature.. For
Liver and Billions compluitus we hove Ito ocootnit Of
anything suirsaing and
Liver Pills. them: only 25 cents per. box.
, . These medicines, prepared and told by the proprietors,.
A, W. Brockway & Co., No 2. Commercial Row. Liberty
street, Pittsburgh, to whom all. letters for agencies or:o
-ther business must,lie addreitictl. Sold also by.LScitoon
maker & Cu.. Ogden. & Sitowdeti, Joel Mohler, R. E.
Sellers. F. L. Snowden, John. P. Scott, JAL Camel, James
A. Jones, Johk • Hays, Spaulding & Kneeland; arid
.
Jackson.. ,
Also, by Elliott .!‘ Beekom; and 0.111: Curry, Allegbent
,eity. • apllid&WV,
- S 4 $
NMI
MEI
-
F won) three or cold fires ow Mondiy
„ -
The, principnl one_Was-:in Irwin street, whiCh
originated 'in FahPs 'Stable, at abotit „o'clock
The incendiary must have communicated' th,%fire to.
the bay, on the second story of the stable.
The School House, one of the largeSt.ind bcstin
the city, was burned down before the flames were
arrested. Some lumber was destroyed, but net
much; Three horses were burned to death,-and
ono was literally Aoasted They were the
property orstrangers. Mr. Fehl lost Only the sta.
Me and about four tons of hay. - .
Another fire was discovered . to a stable near
Wylie street. We understaill that twelhorses were
destroyed is it. .
There was, on the same evening, a fire some,
place oat the Fourth street Road ; and another in
:the Firth or Ninth Ward, but caused no greatalarmt
sea?' The boys of the Foiirth Ward are a content
ed and happy population—since the burning of the
School House. Their joy knew no bounds while the
flames were making tho building track. "Ain't
you glad of this," says ono to a ,chum. Yes, golly,
I ain't glad Ofariithing
The schools Will be closed fer the present,:om
presume. It will be but a short time until a now
building can be erected. '
SUICIDE —The Telegraph relates the Melancholy,
story of a suicide that was committed in Diamond al
ley, a few evenings ego. A stiangerfrom the Alle-
gbonieS, hecotnlng wbarj oflite, and ne doubt fear
ing a death not congenial td his Coalinga, plunged
headlong into the air, (not water) and was droWned.
His name was Trout, and, had bees sojourning fur
several days at Bennett's.
•
Y . To-day the Wbigi and. National Reformers
tneet in Philadelphia—the limner to nominate Can:
didates for President and Vico President; and the
,
.latter to adopt measures to secure a respeetablo
vote to Garrett Smith, who has already been Storni-
Dated. Pittsburgh is represented -in both these as
semblages.
WY' The till of Vehl , s Bar was taken, during .'tile
fire on Monday night. There were but a few cop:
pens and some counterfeit notes in it, --It
ported that a boarder an the house had his pocket
picked ofatut . t $160 ; a nd that other persons pact
with similar losses.
ACCIDENT AT TIIE FAISE:AS II SOU of Mr.
smith, of the st. Clair street Bridge, a lad - or four.
teen years of age, war loitering around the walls of
the Fourth Ward School House, yestenday morning,
ri portion of the cupola fell upon him and bruins his
hack in two planes.
- -
Dlr Mr. Mooney has left without giving a 'Con
cert; lie engaged Apollo .llall, but foot lease of
our city before' gas light. The why or this we do
nut kitow. Ile might have attra_stcd a large and:-
cute in that room, for there was considerable ans.
iety to see him.
•
Sir To give an idea attic number of brOslis that
hare lately occurred, we state than): had,on Mon-.
day, nineteen 'warrants, and we believe be made an
arrest ander each one of. them. The other.otlicera
did quilg as large a business, we believe.
1:11'00.11Ail03 WARTED:4r Jahn Wennery is in
the city, he will (Ind his wife, Sarah .tiennery., who
has just arrived from New York, at the boarding
house on the corner of Fourth and Liberty streets.
She is very anxious to see him.
yr sonae persons about town feel.that they have
bean hoaxed in the purchase of Morse's Map.. It is
a great and useful work, but some heel!, 'ellen' offer
it at half , the price the pedlar asks and obtains:
Me" There was a row at a Saloon / on Ohio street,
Allegheny city, on Monday evenin g. flume white
boys made an attack upon a negro boy, and might
have killed him, had nut the citizens interfered.
- -
!Fr tihe weather is now cold again, and We pre
some fighting will cease.
~.A Ve heard of some yester
day morning.
lar Cherries and Peas are coming into Market
right briskly, and there appears to be a fine demand
for them.
• No deaths hare yet resulted (Rim the renent
fights in this city.
For the Morning Post.
r a••
IM
LOGAL
D.D" We notice .a new boat at the wharf, culled
flail Columbia."
DIED'
On Tuesday, the Oth instant, A h:ir,u;ife of C. !Unwell..
I ler funeral take place to-day, (Weilneeday,) at 4
O'clock, P. 51., from the Good Intent House. Liberty, cor
ner of Grunt street. The friends of the family are re
spectfully invited to attend.
117' Notice...atm S. It. " Braver," C. Ti. CLARKE,
Master, will leave. after this notice, for Beaver, Glas
gow, and Wellsville, punctually at U o'clock in the mont.
log. tny:2o
Mn. If I have read with great pleasure the re
commend:o.ton of your correspondent nlioUth Pittsburg,"
to the Democracy of Allegheny county, and as one of
the bone and sinew of that party, I cheerfully respond to
the announcement of our gallant townsman's name, for
Congress.
Col. Bey. W. Ilt..tca—who will-not vote for•him?—
EyerrYbody will go far his nomination, and, nearly every
hotly will vote for him. '•
Let the DetnoeraZy give the Colonel a unatiistionsnom-
Mutton. He's the boy to lick Mournful Moses, MIS no
mistake. The Volunteers Orr nrinitic.7.
.".PITTI•TOWNSHIP.,
iCeConsuinpn i
on is pp which is carrying its vie-'
tiros to the tombs by t o
usuuds, without beingarrested in
its progress by the Inc icines ie common use at the pres
ent time. But a brighter dny is coming. bill bas come—
as to successfully arrest this disease. Dr Rogers' Licit.-
wort and Tar not only gives immediate relief in Coughs
and Colds. but front.the testimony. of men of the .higheit
standing hero and elsewhere, it tronallinisoifie ilety re
markable cures of Consumption. Improvements in the
treatment of diseases ure onward; and nothing Can ar
rest its spirit in the present age. Those whotare ufilicted
witlfdiseaseitLungs would do well to call-on the Agent
and sue the certificates of Dr. NVin. J: Richards; Judge
Win. Burke; the wife of the Rei. George W: Maley, and
of Dr. Hirum Cox, late I'race - stir in the Eclectic Medical
College of Cincinnati. - , • .
.For sale by Spaulding and Kneeland, Grant street. one
door below Second. Alio,,by Kidd do Co., Corner Wood
and Fourth sti. ma 23 •
PITTSBURGH THEATRE.
C. S. Four=
Dress Circle •• • •50e. I Second Tier.• • •35c. Pit.;-••25c.
Gallery 20c. I Private Bores•'• :$l.OO
frr Benefit and last appearance of AIiseIVEMNSS.
WI,TNI3SDAY. June 7th. to commence with the
LADY OF LYONS. • _
Claude Melnotie • Mr. Oxley. I Olnvis Mr. Weruyes
.Pouline Miss Weriiyas.
To conclude with
. . ,
.
- .
Fazio SIT% Oxley. I Bianca—. ~Russ Werayss.
gThursday, Deneftt of John Dunn. . ,
Wednesday. Benefit of Miss wmn SS.
Doors open I past 7; Curtain rises I before 8. .
Hamden d Co.'s
NEW PASSENGER. t
Vo .k
ARAM A 11,TGE DIEN T§.
[Er Hereafter, all Steerage Passengers coming front
Europe. engaged in America to come over, in either .of
the amps of llsnsec.x.& Co., will be furnished with the
following Provis ions. or their ermivalent • in other articles
equally ...,00d.--See Act of •ConFrrss, May 1.7, 181.9.
rrl.liS PLAN will prevent sicknese on board. Hereto.
I fore, when Passengers found-themselves in Pm/is
/011P, many of them conic on ho rd entirely destitute,
which often caused much sickness and death.
35 lbs. Bread, All of good Orien
te Rice, ty, and one-tenth
10 " Oatmeal, of the ..Provisions
•
Flour, . furoished .will be
10 Beans and Peas, delivered to • each
35 " Potntoes, Passenger. every
1 pint of Vinegar, .• week, with a .sui
eo gallons of Water. ' . licient•eupply ..of
10 Rr. Stilted Pork. frtie front bone. Fuel for cooking.
Each Ship in this Line will he properly ventilated:and
a good house over the peerage-way teathoglo
sengors..aportment, The Cumbooseand Cooking-ranges,
for the tune of Passengers, are kej fl • Every
attention will be paid to promote their healtlfeint comfort.
Agent at Pittshingh, • JOSHUA: ROBINSON,.• .
p 7 Fitth it.. near Wood:
fEr GREENWOOD SALOON 8 ar e
now supplied with Strawberries Of the•best
quality. fresh from the vines; and WOODS' ICE CREAM
which good judges say "can't helmet." Gentlemenand
Ladies, one and all, if you want an hour's real enjoyment,
come to 'GREENWOOD, where you will inhale an at
mosphere *free from smoke inksoot, and enriched with
the frain once of Fldwers; &O. - r ,
jrrilireSontner. GREENWOOD •leavis the foot of
rat street, Phtsburg;_for the Gardens. halfpast each hear,
'until half. nut. Oi 31 Siindacs , excepte4.. •
•
4 . 47 7: 41 - - Sisk. r ."```...(ga: • •
•• • • '•`• ' ••• '4' '• . ••• -•• •
=MI
To the Compalsetloners of the
•,Peputt}'l9a!enta Rail Road C ompanil'.:
G
ENTLEMEN:=Sinee the. 4tbsenplionaht - Ttventi -
Thonsimd fiflares of the siockln this Otitnintayllas
been advised by'-'the RaiLltond,Convention; .numerous
Suggestions - lave'bn.made to me•thilt the books Should
I.c again. opened to "give siteh nairre disposedan opfiortu-..
nity to subscribe ihdiiithatnlY lathe steak; ~••
In confortnity with - the expressed wisli•ar•yemi - feliaa•
citizens, I have to request that you will sigain - eause the
hooks to be opened at Aileh .011119.;afid place as you may
deem most expedient. Very faipectfully, . • .
S. V. MERRICK, Press Pa. B. R. Co.
Pittsburgh, June 6, 1248. - •
Penneyliranis Rail goad Chi n p an y' .
them N pursuance of the foregoing ratinest, notice is hereby
I g 1.51,1 r e idity and SaturdaY ;• I N O 'C dc lit o h r ti t t he llo r o c k a s n,!s w y j i l v l ani t.e, a pp itai ene i d ior d iu „ c b o s in cri pau p ti y 7 o to n
I t
-and 16th of 'June, from 9
o'clock, A.M.. to 1 'o'clock, P:Br:at the Company, s office,
Third street, - below`Market; and at the Merchant's - and
Manufacturer's Bank; and •at the Eiehati f ej 3ank:f 'a ri " -
Dollars per.sitare to be paid at"thellute isubscriptkah f
Interest at the rate of six per cent..per annum; will be
paid by the Company _on all instalments from the date of
payment.;. THOMAS - BAKEIVEI,+,
CRARI ES AVERY
• :
JOHN 11 sitoE.NßEtiotn,
vilLsox - ArcANDTars§k
M. IMON, • ' • •• •
3: X. MOORHEAD,
1V31"; EICHBAUDI: • '
ON V WWI'S .AT HALL.. '
THE:anginal „baud of 5A13.1..
HARSIONISTS;-Messrs. Plainer;
- Farretl.Keenan. Jaceirvand Archer,.
will give three Concerts in thin cityr
, this wceir..on the evenings of Thursday Friday and Sat-
- urday.ld Philo Hall. Theenterteiumeutewill eonsist. of
rs variety of Jlarnorom and Sentimental . Soup, Gleei r.
.Dueus. /cc.; tee.. with their. celahliiietli lestriftnentitl ae
cOmparriments. Price or adrnission'2scti. nray_
l,e had - at.the principal Bookstores, end_aythe door On the
'evening . of the'performence. ' ' " ' • jcl.4t
fro Abe Honorable the ,Judgei of the Mort of Quaver.
j
Sessionsof the Pence, in and for the County of Alla-
The, petition - of. David: Deer,' of Pine Tomuship,
in the county of Allegheny, aforesaid hurriblY' sheweth,
,That your petitioner both provided himself -with tnnte-,,
riots for the aceommedntien'of travelers tind ethers, at
his-dwelling house in the totynittipctforusnid. and - pritY l --
that your Honors will he rdenvelaro gnuit tunalicense
to keep a public house or entertainment. Anil-your pe
titioner, as in duty bound, will'pray.
•'•• ' . .
• . .
We. the subsi ribers citizens- or the ofciresuld toirnshirt,..
,do certify. that the above petitioner is . of tr.ited -reptile for
honesty and .teroperance. and h• welt tirovideit 'with honie ,
room for the neconithodatiori of travelers and oche and
that said tavern is necessary .
Thos. Gibson ' S. G. Itl'Caulc7.3oltt Ostler:l,lbn Schtx.o
- Neily. Harvey Orshorne•lhtniel Fosel; John
Vogul. Pete* Datial.Elavis, Charler.H. Orshornec
Joshua - Banks .1. A. Gibson.. I je7Avat,
T I N $.--.
Irish Liiiena, low priced rind fine. , •
bordered Linen Cambric fliindlcmcb!eff :
corded, ."'
Needle %corked is I,;
• " ": New atylc edged
":Mourning - - 1
,Gcrilo.idnin 'and meted ,
Linen Drilling, He lied and not
Durlr.Freach Linens, 3.4 and
Drown and Mite Uolland
Table and Toieeliag - DiNiers; ,
.
eripplydritely received. and aold - tvery , leny;at
east Conter.of Fourth and Marker arreCi.,
TIRV GOOD'S Itc:: eft - lnursuity.'nea.
June fah, at 10 o'clock A.M. wilt he sold at Dacji -
Auction Dooms, coruirof Wood Fifiltatreets,ieceral
large minFi g i w
nnes of fresh and fashionable. fancy , uud
staple Dry Goods, cotisirdtor of Black fancy color-,
broad cloths, eassimere. - sattinets, ltvc6d.s.'EentuckY
jeans, gingham's, lawn's:drillings. twelve leaf - plaid, mode
and assorte4 colors do Wiles. 13notire4 balrarloea•
.
Omelet and Earlstmi.gnighems, American and Vaglisli
prints lit great variety, hleaChed and unbleached muslms,
indigo blue, furniture, and apron' einduks: super: British'
long cloths., cotton hosiery, spria, 'rertrfsf: , suspentlera,
shawls. &r.
At tI o'clock, new and second `band' furniture, ainong
which will be found,l superior dressing bureau. hair-sent
rocking chairs. French mid 'common chairs, child
rens' table. and rocking *firs, tables,ti puir . transpareni
window blinds; guecuswair, tinware. kitchen furniture.
boxes window glass. assorte d '"iires. '2 half chests
Y. 11. tra, I.g r. cask Itladeira wine, ido do French bran
dy, worthy the attention of bar keepers, cigars; tobacco,
. At 71 o'clock, ready made clothing., boots. shoes, dry
goods, ace ordcohs, files,Look s, pope r.y.old 011 Z-steel pens,
,
set..- • A uenotieer. ,
frit) the Honorable the Judges of the Coon of Quarter
tiessions of the rente,in and fat the - comity of
gheny
The petition of Joint Dougherty,.of the 2tl ward. Pitts
burgh. the County,aftweszud.bundity sbeweth. That your
petitioner bath provided himself with , materirils !for
the DeC0111111(;(i1111C)11 of travelers and others, "at hiiitiWidl-r
ins house in the Wani'. aforesaid. and fititys that yinir
Honors will be pleated to grant him a license to -keep a
public house of, entertainment. And your petitioner,- as '
t» duty bound. will pray ` ; ~...
JoHNlDovounitTy. ,- :
• We. Me Pobscribers, citizens of the. aforesaid . Ward
do certify. that the above. petitiotter Of i...00d repute to!
tioneety and tenmenince. and is. weltprided - with untie
room and convemencei for the - aceommodrition of: tra,i
cirri, and others. and that said tavern is necessary.
John Cormiek,;John M. Irwin, John Wolhorn, - Incob
Becker, Ilyram ft:o;l,ne. m. AVilikm. lamer Irivin;
'Mahlon Rogers, .1 Multhews,ll.Weaver, - N. M.
noel, iesint. Iluch Duffy.- . I -
, • .
ou..ueets stuted in your pallor Ilao.mo rn ing past; Hitt
j_ is certain per s on lost a turn of niciiiey. toFelder svitli
same paclingeii ;foil tbzitat reward grit to tiny
pc rsort who will retunt tite'vtirim: You ' , Ain please me
in your Imper ttow 'Duch of a retard
if all is returned. -
Arse lietes.arr dropped b a friaidrflieurr#g.
\RV HOODS AND .FURNITURX.'; Auction.—t
j Thursday next. June Bth, at 1,0
he sold by onler of Assignees, the balance of a eountry
store. comprising - Dry.GoOds of everV,descriptipe; among
Which are. Cloths. Cassiraeres l Callio:llTuslius,
Hardware. Cutleiy.; groceries; &c. And ut - 2 o'clock:P.
Al....Housuirtyht Parasitise, and Kitchen Utensils, compriti
ing, Bureaus, Tables,: Chairs, ,Settees,- , Fatiev Stands ,;.1
Plano ForteilLonden make) Petitherteds,Bidding:Car
peting, oith a great variety of kitchen utensils. - ,Arid..at
early - gas:light, sante 'a taping, Gold nad Silter-Wateltce,
both new and second hand, and ea:Uprisingyatent Le-
TO'S ' L , Epines, (learners, Sc., and.ttnasedlately . after,
Dry Hoods, and 'V arie t y Articles.-
.TAIVEE4 itf'NETS:NA
.
'07.. '' Auctioneer..
Valuable and'Attrattive Few took - ea
...TthI.ARTINE'S HISTORY OF. THE GIRONDISTS,
i 9 vets. lane
Symms Life of Chevalier 'Royer d;. 12 mo..
G. P. R.JEirrtcs' Life of' Henry the F . ,iurtli,df France, 2
Smith's Consular Cities ofCbinarl2 too.' •
Neandor's Life of Jesirs.Christ;S:io.. muslin.. . - =
Marvels Fresh Gleanings; or a. new Sheaf from the
old Fields of Continental Europe. 5r...ti •
Capt. lientiy , s Sketches of the - IHerce War; 12 .
Gleig's,Steryef the Battle of Waterloo;
A Summer in Scotland, by' Jadob 'Abbott; 12 md
gismondes Literature of the Smith' of Europe; 2. vole:;
Ruxton a Adventures in Mexico al3ll the Rocky Moun
tains; 12 mo., muslin.. -
Postlinnunts \Yorke of Rev. Thonlas Chalniers, D. D.,
The Tractical.kstrotiornerllDilieee-Dieic?;L-
Life ef"JerelltY. , *lhetiF, 'T!, Of, Historian. of bete -
Hampshire. , .,::
Luther and the Itabiniithin,
The Middle- Kingdont, - with a new , matief.lhe ErnAiret
by S. W. Williams. 2 vols.. 12 mo.
The Power of. the _Pulpit liy Gardiner Spring,:ll:..D.,
Teaching, a Scienceitho Teacher alt Artist; by nor. ll.
The, Czar, his Court and Peordeiibilohn S Maxwell.
-
Lectures on Shakspeare; it H. N..llinlson. ,
Thor Artists of .Amertca—lllustroled Wilhnihe:engray
i4gs on steel, and containing sketches of the lived of
Aileen, 'lnman. West,' Stfittri;'.l%mbull; 'De Veaux.
Renhirandt Peale...and ThOS:Chewlhali 1 vol.. 8 VO.''
Tho Oratorti of Franeeu_colitaining sketches"' of the
lives of.Lamartine,'rhters,NalieleeniWn'ciel,Mirrtberni,
.Guizot. and others.-with portraits of eneh.
Headley's Napoleon and Marshals;Pivots , 12 ma:
Ileadley's Washington and his Ge nerals 2' sots 12 m.
Headley's Sacred Alountains. - y.i '
The above. together with a tiro -erdlection of Stand
ard Works, Chetah:a and School B ooks, for sale '
' • JOHNSTON,4IO:STOCKTON . ,
Dooksellers, corner Market and Third ate.' ';
=
Montiger and Lessee
. .
Soldteai Agency
T-THE OFFICE OF ALOF. ka.
111. - 109 Fourthitrier,:near,Saiitrufre,for procUring Land,
Warrant!, Pensions,. Ba4 AVEtta,
of AVlFsFungtott•City, havingmade nriangemtaits with the.
'underalgned, :for condacumrthe - nbov.e btisinesa in the
pima accurate and prat:kn manner, Rersoits haterested
will find it to their advantace,by_applying to .
je6:arn - THOS;STEELII,No. FO3 Foaith at ,
able. - Pratte* esa:Porlsi just re
ceived afid far sale by
..; . .11A11.11AVCM.
ttrANTIID.-,Two handeomeFfils; from 12.io.1Cyeitre
V V . old, to maiton company in;the.. evenings. Apply
to the Hagler 13oJteey,Tourth etreetoicar lie63t
IND HA1518;--A. A. MASON Co:, have received ea
iev new style Gin - gilarnv, which:they rre.eelliog at
the extreme low price of ttlie.: '
Q HAWLS,--A. A. Mason &.C0 . ., hove :re`ai.Vid over
150% Shawls, of every kind. comprising some very
superior Crepe Sdk and Soria Shawls.
lt ii ttt i ll sn l CO T
1i have fit
S sTre A c . ite ' l l t.rxi l e . tre C aT,4o
Wrolight Collars, of every variety, some at ;he low price
ALF.,--A small Farm of ells agre . i,with,
F with dwelling. lsouso,'out.n r oaser :tu o n rc e rint,
zt The land.is good, nadtimb . oy m firlt
... ato p ;
0 1 1 (1 ,. in
Galls " 'lnt l ', C l4 ° , 1°41 "" le5 . "-ed uu retl i t ic e'sa n teior l inTr e •
stage road to Chillicothe : , ApprON
chandize will be talma for the Oli , oNM -_, , Pri, „,... i , i5: ,s zn_od_ T ei a, te!
title all correct. .
• - Genera) Agent, amulet,
-A I too, L le ' arkt Story. of..i cep
_EX house in the Diamond, eoneet of Ihnmoint alley.
Appir'to Ues - KING & MOORHEAD.
vi U paid tor clenn 1, 1
-
IV of all grudes by • -8i se W. HARHAUGII,
Jes" ": "No. 53 Water la: •
POPOSAIS will be received up to 3 o'clock; i. k.; of
'the kth day ofJune next, at the office of J. W. Kerr,
Stuart's Buildings, Fourlbstteet, for grading the Site of the
Hospital, and building a Calvert! There Will be twenty
five thousand yards of excavation.-. Plaits and specifies•
Lions will be cxlilbitod one week previous to time of let
-11nll. order * of the Bonding of the. We
y stern
Pennsylvania Hospital. nuit6-dawtd,
CRAB AND RominTTE ClDER—Justveceived , on
consignment, a very superior lot of Crab and . AG.
mutate Cider, for sale by . , • • • - .
• •
MIIII
-
-w: ~oalis
=
rasa
EMI
News by Telegraph!
Reported. for the Morning Poit.
Congress... Election "Washing
WA4inalfrrorr; /tine 6,1848 .; : ,
Both Houses me t
~ :thl4ab.,tiut adjourned without
any busines s, until Fri fay c
. Mr. Beatin-,has been re elected Mayor of Wa At: .
ington City,
Whig cottireotton-.&erl ,Vaal.- -
- • ;.'PEIILAtirtAnA4Une;6.OB4E4 fi
The city IR- crowdedd-mittt-4trangiroi Tbiro lo
touch iscititneol.,
%ion ore atnnng,by evorlo9iOyocioo.lf 4110!."
impos!iblo to p_ttbet the tesultottlot•deliborotibito,
of the Convention.'•
A steamboat, with AtiCOmmittee of rfetnoeittts, has
gone down the river tti•theet - ded:Ctiaa, wbelt eit;
his way home :',,= ST-1T
• liilliLki)Flpii4A3laititkii4:tf;
.;• Pon.soF.,fins; Julie
ot. good triareil'it
Corn;Aleat-=Snlcsat $2 , .L 2~ bbl
Wheat—Sges, of Prinie Red 51,15 Sales •Oe..
3 ; 000 toia)sialoc•,,
Cora—Sales of 5,000 boa ut 41.83"e:)2 , i;j1; - .. .,,.,
Coffeealul MolnSieifore withOui , obange.
mo ; so 7a b 1,1:
extent of AipiibLe. '"•„itaci.i=4..a.alati of Shoulders at 1C
31; Sides ut11 641; Side:J . :l;7'e scarce, and oriciuired -
Lani—Salei!4, 74 b rPrime; the intirketrieyeaiiir bare;
• - I..eiuSales o( 1;000 Pigs - at ici.V l. llr., mouths .
- sales of I 2,500.1b5, at a/c. , -.• -„
R`hi>L - ry'-Salts to ti fair ealeftt ar22e. ii"tgol);.
10EIY LURK
The m
our—iinles of (o'eue '
'Saks of
Wegern E*Afge).s,u 4 ''s° 13'
arket,* i rat.derUt*.
001.0. i 0 iu 40or of the %eller
Grain__Th 4
of Pthnedße Wheat at g 1 'hailleiwith eofe;rl
C°lt'au the ta. trle -t
-
Lead.-- enn
The
ouirket ts inactive withsales -
at :424, fp"
- . • . .
pooul
Tobacco-;;Srltoll emles the utlrkit
coOrieain of -ncr trattsaetion a!rft;
. _ . .
• " ,
Fiinir—Sules of tio,yaristrei'at:os;,,O2 bbl. -
of ranie?
Isql o otsr.Osof PO= -
is fil Uu 4•.• , .
Salce:ot Pnate Fellow aL 55c. {3 La
hear oc no soles iO4tiy•
p irt; in anrunioe....gumatiomi - are 't'
, ?DENA—Was found,. last Tbursda,raeraing„ the is;
on the . bank of-the Alleette4 nver ; lichere a.
the packets arrive trim .Freiport, , n black - leather
'11t1INK; Nlith lirnes nails in it it,is merited vvitlt.tlfe,''
letter 13. The:owner eau. lutve oti.the
scri.her.lkhu lives on Penn street, beim-ern. 3Valtitit and,
Factory: .{P 6 2 L - A-}l. -maltioL - 7 ::,
ytt.AN.1)11141.5
1.1 dr, verr ,
4 half easia J. J. thipur Cognac, very good;
5 half "cael4 l'ort'SYine. -very-fine;
3 hatfeaskiel‘latleira Wine; very'saiteriorijustreed,
on Couzipdoeut, and forsalo - bAr:bx -
JOIIN
3d ,st:'9iiposits the Post Offiee.;'.'s:
EMI
rauei. - an4 SAor!. , .
nova aaalT.T - orrp4titt 1 a nAMIc Al
rrrlfF, stocriberrespeetrullr
rifut tu. e 1.1 - andexamin a-. Ilia- stack'. of:Panel._
'Ctrine. - 11Inntel all! Catulelcbnia,Girbuacifga;-:
Japan:SF - Rite:si; Britannia Ware- entol
10.
I,lkewp.e, Queetterfrarc of `-etern - vaiie!y andstteta,•
at tbe lowest posiiblcriccs.
j e g- M.
TVIIR: TARR Et.s . i . AND.. BE.Sy A:4SORI.IIiFST- ever:
to..the - polilic„ and .at this Itiwesi•prices posl4-
ble; . may be found .ot )35 Nl7ood .intreet. oprof , ite
'Darts Auction Rooms. Observe Warcrooms up-stairs.
jes N HODKINSOtir
- 11_) YE FLOUR-44 barrens - Rye Flour Pict received
JIA, for sale by k. W. SARUM:GM -t.
' id 3 53.Waterand'104 Froid streets,'
•
Blsisllrtri:artd-S Beet ings. ,
?rim eubser.ber has in-storCa - full'aseortment of all the,-
:1. as t molar snikcs pfprown ant Bleached-lUnefins.
of every width qttality, and suseduced prices ._, ClOyd,
• 741 and 4-4 Unbleached,for ' cents-St :yard,
. Bleached Muslins unusually low.- Also. On handi-Bran - 0
'and Bleached Drillingt:;Blue ILO mixedDrillit Fant
: Stufrs; ItOys" Wear ; Cease and Other Flannels;
Cotton 'Checks; very cheap Bed :Ticking": Mariners
Shining ; Jeans and Sitinens.- ; BC4 - 4§,:-,i,
jta' - , sd, corner of thnildJtjarket' sts;i
. _ .
rLOUR.---73 half bairellx extra farmly..,Ficur jun re
_L .re cc tV c LI and for sale by . - --, ,
_ ' , ".. - . '• - 5.,16 'W. - iftiliTrAtag
. . -1 ---
- jui - .. - .1 , '' r ',' ,':'-- &-iNVotarvuullo4:Frcintitret.ts:'.:
I) 41Zi
. _Aim keiln4iNeyrr:.Fritit:;.-417, _
. • too . . Tine Book ITaper
•- - - - 50- - 1:$0;00: ,
For vale by ' • - - JOHN. H. , 111EL.1,011,
rna2o ..` No;91 - Wood atterA.l--,
Proporelr for , a Login.
' - -. ' '-' • • - i .'' ' APril 17lete, ---
SBALED proposals will be reeciVed,'ander the- art .. bi .
alst March last, until 3, p:ne., on - Saturillty,the'rth
June, 1tt4.3, for sixteen millions of drillers of Dulled States
elock.-reimbursublc twenty. years; from, anit , lifler, the
Istdny of , July, 184i.t.„ bearing , Six ..per cent. -interest • per.:
anutun, - Payable semi-annually.tut the first days of Janai
art' and July Ofeitehyear: No bid will be received :be.
low part nor will anybid be considered unless one pet
ce In. atereof is deposited in some depositorfof the Baited _
States at or be we the date filed for .oPenutg: the: - propo-
sale. The, bide, in All mtes, mutt be uncbmiitiotud, and
without any reference , to the bids.. of others, and Amid
state distinctly the preminut offered. The propOsals .
should he sealed. and - entlumed 'firmatattfor lea neiStit,"
and addressed to the Secretary of the. Treasury, Wash
ington City, D. C. The aums which - may' hr.-accepted will
be requited to be paid to the depositaryof the' ' tl., Slams
nearest the places orresklence .oPthe pintos, respect- .
ively . Whose offers, May bc'ituece - siful; but -the tunomit of
the accepted bids from bidders not-residing iri the t.tuited.
States, ninsrbe deposited' with the.asiiiStunt treasurers at
New York- Boston Philadelphia, or New Orleans.
.. .
To givc,rin opportunityto all personal° part , icipate, in
the investment of funds in this stock.sbitie Will te received
for the lowest denomination' of certificateirtinthoriied by
law=beiug foififly dollars—as well asTrir higher_ suint,;7,
All certificates Undcr,orte thousa &dollars will be" traluti ,
fern.ble on the books of the tre ark; butlidl' certificates ..
for that , sum it , and upwards will t transferable on the, .
u c rs
,books orthe.trensury. - or by - deli n - ',, with coupons : at -
, taehetli ar the option of-the bidder. , 'To avoid - e.tpense,
i 'confusion, and multiplication of accounts, Olt certificateis'
witti.coupons atombed.will he for the soul - of one tlion. ,
Sand - dollars.
The sueeessfhl bidders will be required to depostte the
amount awarded in five equal , insaalnieti is in'eacti of th a
montheof July,August, September,Octalter, and Nove.m.,
h etet - t h e p teeee t year,except for "sums nut exceeding
twenty thousand drillers, where the , bidder maybe deur.
outs -L1 rucking -immediate.payment, in which ca se. , t h e
wholcamouutmay be at once deposited. The stock wilt
bear interest in all cases from the date of deposite,
• The bids will be opened at the Treasury Departnient-Ft
9',p. - m, oil Saturday, the`l7lh Oflturepit'lfi, 11l the Prep-:
ence of all persons 'Nilo tiny desire; to attend; bat; under
a provision introduced into the,uct of 31st or ?larch Dist,
no bidder will be permitted to xvithdrues - his id: Ott ell
bids:not accepted, the amount depotited ittre titiiiiC Wilt
tin - immediately rortimed. - The whole, premt , rit'citi.ilie •
runtiunt awarded tweet be. deposited as puree,: the . g em
phyment-reviired in July nexty , ~, '-:: : ii- , - ~,,,,=,,,- ;_
~.
, Secretary of the , Ted7.-.oryi
.
taelt of the ditilypaperar,aosioni New York, Phila
detithlii, Baltimore; Charletton, end New Orlettesi tout in
all other State! tlatpapertaolretedlo rThiptte-lawa of tlie-
Unite - S • tatoa r ore, a,ulhoPzed puhlath thla , advertise.;
Mint. •
DMINISTBATOIPS-' artell—NotiCe - 'hi hereby.
given that 'the. - undertiigned has thisday taken one,
Letters of Administration otn the estate of John Downeyi
late of the city of Pittsburgh: di-Ceased:, pariointlA
debted to stud eaten" are - MtMested-toMiake . lminedinte
payment, and those havingcloime against said estate Imill,
present them properly authenticated fersettl to •
.• ;W:11, COPP.J.AND, - .Adm , r-:.'
11. 1846.2111345tia11t
.IMII.INISTRATOWS. NOTlPE.etters of adtitifirs—
.A.-tpiiinn, with the Villi.atutexed have becltgrdnted
tothe subscriber,- on tire estate 'alb luta erciby,lite, of
'the city of Pittsburgh. dice ............... hating c rai ms
against said estate, wilifirescrqdreinidulyainbeatieuted ;
and those iudebted,-wilt nailtelitunedinte payitentetir..
CROSBY; Adattlinistert,'
, . d'Oitnbr.o. LA,NG, - Atey at Law,
Ath st.Z.-nertr_Wood
Ct'fOltS GOODS ai 3netion.-43n Monday, the .th day
13 of June next. at 10 o'clock, s-•. 11., at 'bestow • of: A.
• Horbaugh, Jr.. in AVilkkaburgis, the sohierilier will sett.
by vatic vermin , . the'einire . stock of goods of 4k, li on.
bnugh, - .1r., consisting of a very,
.extonstva assortment of
Dry Goods, Qaeonsvrore , pmc enes,thivitearride.4 to be
sold in Pareells losuath ! l 4 "ehaet ''. ~
.utletSo,cwer SH.OO, meiths.Ou
apprOved.seearity. THO5l.&' MELLON ; , 4
..111.0,144xWer&w2t • • .
1-NNSN'I..VANIA .
11
6 'h
tram given that the F . Cillf . crit INSTALMENT of ' •
Five Dollais.per.thetie on, the Capital Stack of this
company, is reqnired tette ptild on or . before the lax day .
July next.. The FIFTAINSTALMSNT of Five DO.
Jars per share. on Of 1104 . 0r*: t . bOlvt. day. of. September,
.and the STETII INSTALMENT of Five Dollars per
abate on or before the Ist day. of November next, pt
Office. No. 70 WALNUT tweet. Dltiludelphite. : .
payments will be recto -yell of one or more iustalmeas,
or the mock maybe paul in full at. the option of the stock-.
holders, and intents will be allowed fronv.date of pay... - -
. Instalmeuts.not pad paid punetoally will be subject 10.
the penalty ,of one per cent- per month, astem:tired - by
C
.my IScod to July .I • - : . Treasure,
‘. N.B. Instalments will be received by W. H. Dentty,,.
sit the Merchants and Blanidlicturers Hank. Pittsburgh.
PHCEIiIX Flak: BRIC ; ust receiv •
30 O tANI yea& fox bale b : •
j../....ttr:•11\-41'..i
0
;l
'rr ~ _
REM
ME
E
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ME
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Iffi
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k*,'"akI•1;•1,; .3%.,
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