The daily morning post. (Pittsburgh [Pa.]) 1846-1855, December 11, 1847, Image 2

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page. It is also available as plain text as well as XML.

    r ;
,„ d 0-•
• "."45...- 4 ' kt.
• k
,444
'== r
v! , ,...5••
e4••° t t'` l
%.,; ( t!,::-0,1. 4 •
1..4k . .;`..,.1 7,/ .11
:1 4` '
e.r4 ' P r -r 4 •••
-•! - 4 0 r - t,
N.!. t;'•'3
t•AZ •
•;;;,1 ; L''=L
t= t N= " ,'
4 = 4.. * = 1 • ,k.
r 4 i;"
•
• ,
",• 1
• "•'•
, .-.• •
. • .."
• • • • •- •
`4, " " - .L•1;441 ‘ f " .*`` • a' l l
r • 1. • :/,
Z
L , •
4 •
; • ;
=
„s-. •
, „ • • ' ' =‘,:.• , .„. 4.-- =
' sf 2 4' •
• " ,' " ‘:tt
. :
•
-,:,•.•-..„:-......-.:,,....;„,!,.,,•,,,
• ---,• - '• - . -- fi .4 1: . i. - ; - •; ,, -..''', - -
~.,.
• , '.•;',:-';.=;::;=.,:•±.•:,t,.-,..•.:..;
:7, • .-, i)'..•...4,••;-,.-:,•-z'„.°•.. •:: - 7:...'' -..1 • - !-.:••,- - , - .':,.'21.; , .•,, - -, i
ii••••!, - ;. - nr. , ... ; ! . : - .-„ ,-.,.....•-c"-•••.,..• t`,,'i:•':::.': 4•••;:?•,,, , ,,, ft -:.;'.,,•!"•,":;!_:',i-,...,,-,:-,-,r i'•*i .
.--:•iY•':::,•if,:::.:•,4'fi?;5:1. '',:.'7';',-:',:‘,:::t.•:::i•:..4.,-1::„.:::;ty.:.•.!:'7„r::-,"*.:i-i.
„, •
- •
• -:-
_ ,
. 4' ..,--... k...?' ..•.'.. ='
.: .- 1
... • ~,,,.;.'":
.. f ' - '• A ` 'AA.
i..
e —.•.:' A .• • --
:. .A'A '..,,,: ~..t 4'
.. A v. tA:*
% . ;',.. ‘ A '' ' ='''S
:. A . ... •. ' , 1' r,? •;•-', Y `'''ii r . 14 • `, 4 ,
• 4 '.. 4-.4,11.4.4t''''4r
'
0 .‘
'''-.' '
-....,,t
-- '.--• . ' ''
''' ' 4' 4 - -,',..' 4) *
1 , 1 -; .1
fi t .
• * 's 1
.7„ .. ,' : : s., ',..:.' `:";. ' z - 4.: !*
''' ' . 1' . 1 '1•.: .r.,.. iq , t +
~
, ' ~. •.1 f• , 1 " ..„-I ''' '. -, .-`•.,li: * 44' "'. . 1 ' " '
: -!- •-:. , r4 1 ' .',. ';.J, , •,.. - 1 , ,,, t • !* 4 ''.
:•1,4. t.,i, 11,
,- ' '
E 2211
EWE
ME®
;..~ ~:
•~ ...
~:.
..~ t
~
_ • - •,.7.,' ; , . , .',:' - .: .:....;: E - .. - -i; , :5.....::'
• - : , ...::::•.;,. - 4t: ,- ,.,1 , ,,.::..r.7" ; :: : - ;.,•e-:H , •..., 71.
7.:.:. - 1 , :::':'.. , ,:.:-, - ::. : f .i . r.: ..,-. i' - '! . ;. - 4: . .=;.....,:...;r,''','• ; :,'-- 171....'
---.,:;','":--...,':' ..;.."-,:..-i-,,:;.*-t...,•h:;.:•,.--•,-,-;:::
MEE
IVENEffiI
° • •
- ' ,Ti
- •
YsM
.
-', 44. ,a 1
a i
• ; , ,
• V.l
va r ♦• - „
v.
•.; • t'Ar V • r” g * VP* ' , " 4
' 6 . * :t : •"; 2" :"Vn'F 4 l l*,4 ' 4' PiV - 3 e a„„ ,•' '
lt
; - •
: , ,
~~::=
v_:~
=EMS
-, • t
• •
, 4
• -,„
MEE
•••••••••-..%
• •
;; , ,Nsise
, •
. . .
~;,:--.-.:-.;,.'.::..?;•;::,]
-k'.i,-,Z.7.
,` .;,74f , . - : - , -
i' ''.'", -_, ,- -, ~,:,-••
- • -", - 4, ; :,- ,'..; 5 .7-'- , 4 - ,.., ' `-• " ,, ' , 1 1, -- -:- ~ ,.7 1'...- , .,':: 7 : 7 . r:_ . . ..
.- .' ~' - ." '''.' '-' : :'-. 1 .,"". - ..,..."'-' '-,-- • ~,, -; •,i. :;:••••;,-
. - - . , " 4 : -. . , - , ....` , .'..'":, ' ' :•:. '',-. -;.,..' '-, .', , I .. .
•..- .* , --, , t, "- 4 ,'.--1 - f -..-, 4 t 1..,......" 4' ...f G r'' ' ° b ..% .• '
'-, ' . • -IN .-.'-` -: ' ,', ‘,.: ; F:: . ; .*: ''''Z t., ,,. !"; 4 -', . 'a t. ...
'T
', I . s * ' 4 , '.l -' : ' ' ' G '' - '' . .-•.,,` '.
',.4".,,y.,,%,tt: .'3.."1.t!"'...,4 .-* '.-...: * s-
'.l t',."'
A e ',, .. f ...:( V.-, ..."1 ~ -., .'k ' il, ~,i'.. ~,:,,': ,•.', t. -. -')
‘''.. %' , • ,
V . "." S . • - 't.4 41' .: ,; ';'• ~ Z.%. .t . ,.
C . ..
, r . .. - .71 :::,. ~,^. 4, ,-.' .1...,."'t-',.;"44.,'''
''
A %".',-,...:". 4 i f ..,,Vl. a• -,, ' 1 •
t^' , '''' 4 , ".." •-• .°,...-r-A 4- , ' ' 0 -, ' .:.: 7 0
.:"....„ 4. , -,... , t4 •• ~,.....i. 0-
„-k - ,..4 ..,.
:.,.--.<, .11,7.. 1 1;.:-:..v- *<<•f-.. , '• ~.: . :<, ;
, , , ... ,-,., . ,:..- , ',J.:- ::* -- i..- - ;. : "., -, ,":„.<,. • :-"..-_- 1 -, A
~.::..., ...*.;' ... ~‘,;
:. • , -...< ~.,,,,,:t: ~..,,,,......,,,,:,4„..,- , - , - (,,f4<..5.t.- 4„-„,.,,1_ ' ..,y 7 , ..; ' ,
i7l. ,t 1: t,,i'i.:'i\t'S..;:4';;'4.,..V.z.*:- .:`, ~.;-4-''.,-,..
~ •4 T ., 1., 4 -r. .:#.:: 4 - -i ,s -...,,; I oi..
,ig,*..k,l , - l' , .111 . :::.s.- . - '4 ,4 ;' - 4 t . ..*.- -''-:'!'
'4'l. .= t;;.*:'tti'4:4l4r F. 3,
r'.4' i 4 ' ‘ .,:r .
~..s , , r, ',it•il r,. 4 r llrg , ef,.,!tt .::4": ;::. t . ''.' Ai?: -
„,,:.,;,;,,<tip'`,,.:•,*: .."-,1.j-1<,g—ti..t..:4,1:'
'f+ is =,)*:.;,=•fl.-t-F t • i . :e.:4,..ftv'A -41 , .%! `ii-',.ke. LV-1/4:
nv..At - g - g 7 i, ~., .. w'to
,4, -
40.44,4tt-r
f , l';, .0 Jar 4 ,4 . - ..0-k i,,,4.3.„ ,
~. , v
....-'
' ''
”- ' , ',.';' '- - '...• '7.7: '‘..:..: ':' - ,'„;"4",.VS
;-.-- " .... ~..,.1",,,,,,,_*,-et
:.: iit,t + .,.. ' , A -*: 1 r . - L 11 - k.':.` 4 , 4,,t ,
,-"_,Ls,:;..,,",iig:k.‘l, " --, :z. 7 ='&' . : 4 "-,.'" , .," - t•.,.;' c., ;74
:c . ..„f .5%"r•0;',' , .-, , ....:' ,4 • ,- --2...i?,...,:5 ; :, , ,, ,k;,.. 4 . z'oc2_, ,-,,-‘,..›,
'..V.1'.4 /1,J,....% V! , -i'.z :' - -Z,5 ::...r ~.
, - ..I.+- , ,,.. A. ,; . i . a d :,S ~1....5.,4....„,!'.--;:,..;,,,,,..,;4
Tk• - "',, ,,..
,;:. ~.. C. ',';'..-4.
id 4- z --,41,,,•t,,Qiit,--- , ' - `.4 . 5..7 . -1. — 4' , •: - ..,ri,,:. , ,• ~, "- f :
• 4 , - '
5 - _-- .. , ,,'K' ~....4.,-- z 5 ,, -,,`:-. .•, '- -,- ‘..-. , , • -.„' „ - isi . ,t,
~ -
‘4.4,,,--;-, „,,,-,.., - ~,,:,,,
~ , = • ,"----.,?..,,,:',., ~,r,',.!,-P'..l"--i
k' -. ;4.--" , ...t o: . 4 ", • , _ .. , z ,- - . -....,,,,-4„..;-,1
'"*.-4 „ ".-, r-1 4t2;:t," . -, - ,---"'" " -- •A -- •
4%;•.sl f h,_, ~ ., ..7 ,- _ -`, - ` -
~' . .t . - F - 1 - ... - - f• ..e.. 2 V , : - ..5.t ...
,
ft.44;;,..kT. 24/
vrit,,,:le.- ,',.-7,:-.
' "';••-. -,• ,
-,:.,,,, . ~ ‘:;.-,4 : •-c ..-''
<!-,rye'''s - , •
; , '''', 4 .i., , ...
. 4",.
~ • - .., -4 , -t- z„..., •-., . ......1
.., r
'-- '5Y.tt1e.4,7,1-7•teM'.'c,3!..t.:.• . ''''''-- -- -i - , i' c -
e5rt%',..r.,4 " -,, V.. i i.'' 4 :- 'tlfsil'4?-` •'''W''-:'
''k*.r1111'...44,,A)--..-,ii ~i x , 1 . 1- z
-... , :5 . :.;;. -,- .:::5` - ; . .-: - °.. - •
: -, • ~,,,,,_ _ A , s . ~, 0 • f - , 74,,,,,z,..`t,, , t....g , ,, f 1,,,,,f;,,,,, •, •
7...rti11. '''''''''''.. ' 1i..• - 'liiZA7el',*l,,, i'L . • -, '' '
: `.. ,-,--- ... -. .f•;_;i: - :, -- ' - .. , -:: 4 . .,..-;
` s W''.' -- ;''''' , ..::-i.L..,:. -. '. 2 .,:.1 . -..; ! :•=4 -- : ,- .....-.....
,<'....•'.i".;-;;::.:c,.-....i.....:..i ',-.•• ~,,::..!....‘.,-,,,,,,,.-:-.-
~
:.-- ''...,t14:":",-...ft;Z''?....'-.,,rT....':,-;:::,,,,51..-:,',,,,....,41-,P:-•'.-',..:,..:..i0 ..,.,.-!,,,,?.?: 7. ,, ,.:: .-.•-. ~. '..... .
~,::
,!..,--,...-.(...,,-.A:-.: fLf:t.:...f.f.!,--
..-•, .r-7,;:-• ',:•:,:',.',C.:,,,,,=:..1-7.t..!..7.-...:,',",;u,.,-„.7...tg.i..,:."..,57..",'--4.-:-.- :,. '•.' - , : - -., ,•.,. • •:.- r.' . '4 , ,, •It .
' ::•-•,,.5- • *;T ' `7'2'72,7Y.' •!•t fi,. . q .. 47. ?......i - '': ,,,,: f:i.... ; , - 4, - ; . : -- f.,':-:':',.,::::1:;_•.' :', :.:' '• -:. - -
• A.•:•••;;•Aze'--s;--k':.;.•-•;,,!•.-..`:-A;!_,'-i-r„:•F?--1:2-..-z.T...;•:;,•;•
,-..,;.!!..;t:-....,;:f:-..K4frt-7-'t,- -..± - f ..--- -:.'7::;:;' = .;-, - ; , , , ,":; - ,• - • ,- .1)'1: 7 ' . ' -' '
-•:;;:,'”;•...:.,.-:
, 4
%.*••
M=El
- i:':i'
7.- -,...,:-..- -;!".--;;:'.,`
. ,
" •
•• •
..:
• I •
' . ,
:.', i
~.,.,
==al
~.~
111113111
: Y .:,.. : ! 1 :4''. : : ' '' . :
%:',::-..,1:4.1::_fT,!-,_
- c'
MEINERNE
MEE
.„:5• - ..t. ,- ',.. , ..: - : , ; ' .:', ' t,::. , '. -7 .
J
-
=MMiI
:.:i,.
~...„,:;-.]..,..,,,.,
.-,f,•,•:..,,_--;,,..*:,,,.: , . , .?..,:
~-,,.,-,,..•:,,f-,,.!:.:,7..-.,_.:'.:
Prom the *t.ta York Tritrune.
;CONDITION OF LABORERS,-IN CHINA.
In the Democratic Review faii,Ncifiniber; We find
a paper from the • late Alexander H. kverett i , on
the condition of China; with *reference to the
Malthusian theory of the influence ofirdensepop.
ulation upon the Revvirds_of Labor or Rate of
Wages. 'This subject hae been - the- the - me...of
,sin
amicable dischssion between Mr. Everett and Peel
George Tucker, late of the University of Virginia;
the, latter affirming and the former denying the
proposition that Wages decline in proportion-to
the increase of Population. Mr. Everett, whose
- communication is dated at Macoa, April 30, pre
Lents some facts respecting the condition of China
— that are interesting and r ialuable.
_. The statements of the population of this em
pire, which have long been before the public, rest
on of f icial enumeration, regularly 'taken, or cor
retied, every — Year. The whole empire is divided
. for administrathm purPoses into provinces, and
these, again, into departments and similar districts,
- the lowest of which are composed of ten families—
, all, from the-province to the decade, having their
appropriate heads. The head of eachr district of
ten families is required to keep a tablet, upon
which is entered- the number of the persons in
each of the families composing his district, under
the two general beads of able-bodied men, or tax
- payers, and mouths—or women and children.—
_ -Once in every year the governor of each province
collects these tablets and makes a return of the,
;population, founded upon them, to the Board of
Revenue or Treasury Department, at Peking.—
Here :hey are put in order and employed for the
various purposes, such as the military service,
taiation, &c., for which such a return is wanted.
The result is published from time to time, by au
thority, and thus possesses all the certainty that
can well belong to, the subject.
Panther, the celebrated French Orientalist, in a
Work published in 1841, gives in detail a large
portion of the returns of the population in 1542.
The total number at that time, according to
`Panther, was 561,693,177. This Mr. Everett be
. lieves to be a far more carefully made up and
coniequently a more reliable estimate of the pop
ulation of China, than we have of any other
country on the globe, except the United States.—
The population is supposed to have doubled be.
tween 1712 and 1794. Between 1794 and 1812,
it is supposed to have increased about 30,000,000.
The total population .at present Mr. E. estimates
in round numbers at 370,000,000. This immense '
mass-ie distrihnted in different degrees of density
over a territory, the extent of which has been
variously stated. Mr. J.-Q. Adams, in his lecture
on China, reckons it in -round numbers, at seven'
millions of square miles--including, -of course,
Chinese Tartary. Balbi, perhaps the highest au
thority, and who, in-this case, has the endorsement
of_Humboldt, states it at 5,320,000. • This would
give, lbr the whole empire, a destiny of about
• seventy to the square. mile. Much the greater
part of the population is, however concentrated
in China proper, which includes 1,297,000 square '
- miles, or 930,719,630 English acres. On that
'territory the population stands to the geographical
extent in the ratio of 257 to /the square mile.—
This is not higher than the average ratio in the
thickly peopled parts of Europe. In some parts
of the Netherlands for example, the ratio is 275 ;
in England, about 225; in the Grand durby of
Lucca, 250. In the province of Yoounati, in china
proper, the average is as low as 74, which is
rather lower than it is in the State of Massachu.
setts while in Chee Lee, the most populous of all,
and the one which includes Peking, the average
dies to 644 In the province of liwantung (Can.
ton) It instated at 264.
The theory on the subject of the relation natu
rally subsisting between -the state of population
- and the supply of the means of subsistence, which .
has prevailed in Great Britain and elsewhere, un
dertakes to prove that the Reward of Labor reg
ularly declines in proportion to the increased
density of the Population. Mr. Everett says that
the impression he has received froth Jeading, as
well as from personal observation, is against this
theory; and he attempts to show that, in China,
while the money price of Labor, as of most other
articles, is lower than in the United States, the
real rate of -Wages—that is, the supply of the
necessaries and comforts of life which the laborer
is able to procure with his pay—is greater than it
is in most other countries, including those which
we regard as the best administered and most pop.
Woos in the Western world.
Mr. E. ahows, conclusively, we think, that many
of the statements which have formed the basis of
opinion in respect to the condition of the Laborers
of China are exceedingly loose and inaccurate, and
therefore unworthy of confidence; and to these
statements sad Speculations, lie opposes facts.
- gathered during his residence in the country. We
quote from his observations as follows:
The wages usually paid to domestic servants in
China, are five dollars a month. lam also inform
ed on good authority;and find it stated in a well
written article in the Chinese Repository, now be
fore me, that the wages paid to servants by
foreigners here, are abobt the same with those
which they receive froth their own countrymer.
It appears from the Barite authority, that the wages
of a laborer to the field or the workshop, are gene.
tally one mare a day. Porters, menials, and other'
mere laborers, get about the same. One mare a
day may, therefore, be assumed as the average rate
of the reward of mere daily labor in China. A
inert is the tenth part of a lad, and about the sty•
enth pert of a Spanish dollar, or from fourteen to
fifteen cents.
Persons of the description here mentioned, can
be boarded at from a dollar to a dollar and a halt
a month. Mine are boarded at $1 50. Their food,
as thus provided, is not, as Father l'remare de.
scribes that of the poor Chinese in general, " a
little spoonful of rice," nor their drink the " in.
sipid water in which it was boiled." They have
for their $1 50 the month, as much rice as they
can eat three times a day. This is the great staple
of food with all classes, fiom the Emperor down
ward. In addition to this, they have fish, foe Is,
and pork in abundance : beef and :Caton are scarce
and dear. They have also an ample supply of
vegetables and fruits—such as oranges and banan
. as. For drink, they have tea at discretion at all
hours. This is the universal beverage throughout
the empire. Mr. Brown, a missionary clergyman,
who keeps a school for Chinese boys at Hong
Kong, in which there are from - twenty to thirty
pupils, boards themselves at the rate of a dollar
a month, in the manner described above.
The average cost of rice is about one and a
half tubs the pearl, (133 i lbs.,) or a cent a pound;
tend a pound of rice is as much as a man can eat
in a day. The daily laborer receives, therefore,
in his mace, an amount of money equivalent in
value to the daily subsistence of fourteen or fif
teen men. If he be the head of a family, com
posed of four or five perscins, he has at his disposal,
after providing for his and their subsistence means
for nine or ten persons, to be employed in provi
ding himself and family with clothes, lodging ,
books and other necessaries and comforts. These
are all to be had at the most moderate rate. " A
common laborer," says the authority I just quo
ted, "can live for $2,25 a month, including dothes
and rent; but $3 is nearer the average. Cotton
clothing costs.from $4 to ssa year." The people,
as I have already remarked, are very much in the
hibit of living together in large establishments,
composed of several branches of the same family.
'ln consequence of this truly admirable system,
which combines all the supposed advantages of
the visionary scheme of " communities," without
any of its dangers and absurdities, the expenses of
individuals are greatly reduced. "Eight, twelve,
fifteen, forty, - and even sixty persons," says the
authority I have already quoted, "sometimes live
-in one house. This, of course, reduces the indi
vidual expenses- '
and this practice is so common
that $2,50 may be taken. as the average rate of
,board." It is much to be wished that' this eco
nomical, social and truly Christian custom might
- extend itself to other countries. It is constantly
recommended to the Chinese by the highest
authorities in the Empire, and forms the subject
of one of the chapters of the famous Sacred Edict,
written by the Emperor Yoong.Ching, about a
century ago--a sort of summary of political and
social fl uty , which is read publicly every month
by the provincial magisttates to assemblies of the
peordisthroughout the whole empire. In this, as
well as in some other matters, to which I need
not here allude, our philosophers, philanthropists,
and even missionaries, might with advantage take
a fewfewlessons in political, - ra,oral and religious ,
doctrine from the people whom they are so ara
b:um to enlighten, and whom they consider - so far
below themselves in the scale of civilization.
'.~'G`33~~~ ~+i r .~+~ x . rtYu .~iN=,fi'4?~'„r_r 4-~St"~Js~S`.~3
..
... .~ i. _ ..
• , '! . .i'. :.%:;.. - r.''.:-' 7, '''!,L':• , =- ,'::-',
Stich, hoWe are the; acts in reference to the
condition of Abe wotkjt classes in China. The
acenunt of alaborertitthe-lpwest class with the
star v e, on an average, nearly as follows:
Amino! ineotne - at ss4esnonth so6!'
13oard,; clotheit and Iretil at $2 25 the
. • month; $27
Surplis to be employed lb ! supporting a
family, books, luxurieit'and•savings.. ""!'
The correctness of the '.iiatements given is, 'for
the most part, within My. own knowledge; and
where they rest on evidence the authority is un
questionable. You wifl-;judge for yourself how
far they are consistent with the theory of "abject
wretchedness." From a ' , new of these statements,
as well'as of what r see around me, in the actual
Condition of the people, I should say on the contra
ry that the working population of China are better
fed, better clothed,betterkidged,on the whole hap
pier, and even higher in the scale of intellectual
and moral culture thud -perhaps any other on the
globe. I doubt whether !even in New-England,
where the money price oflabor is so much higher,
either the laborer or the small cultivator enjoys
so many of the comforts of'life as the Chinese.—
Certainly the half starved
.and over worked wretch
es that crowd the factories Mines and workhouses
of England, and pass from one to the other of these
establishments with every *illation in the ever
varying acaleof prices, cannot pretend to an equal
ity with him.
L. neirra, Einroa , SIM PROPRIETOR
PIT TSBORGII:
SATURDAY MORNING, tiECEMBER 11, 1547
Telegraphic Despatches.
In the Post of yesterdaythere was a paragraph,
which, we are told, doii injnatice to one of
the daily papers, with whkh we were concerned
in receiving the news bi- Magnetic Telegraph .
We are informed by Mr. Biiooxs, the Manager of
the Telegraph at this station, that the accounts of
each of the three papers, which lately received the
news together, have been punctually paid; and
that the difficulty originatetil in the delinquencies
of others. We make thq, statement with much
pleasure; for we are unwilling, at any time, to do
an act of injustice. Our puly motive, in making
the statement in yestenlayt'a paper, was, that we
might not suffer in the estirnation of our readers.
Public DOCUIII4IItI.
We are indebted to the Lions. Gamma M. DAL
LAS, DASIEL STI7BGEON, And MOSES HAMPTON,
for copies of the President's Message, ant.' other
documents; for which they will please to accept
our thanks.
aJ A morning paper ,Complains that wegave
it no credit for the Presidefit's Message, which was
Telegraphed to it exclusively. Were We indebted
to that paper for the commonest civility, we
should have extended to it• every courtesy in our
power to bestow. Had tlvi terms of the Telegraph
company corresponded with our sense of equitable
liberality, the Message wcaild have been laid before
our readers on the morning of Wednesday; but,
as we considered those terms inadmissible, all we
could do was to obtain the first copy in our power.
We had made arrangements at Washington to bare
an early copy; and while-we were awaiting our
own, we had an invitation from our neighbors of
the Gazette to join with:: them in sitting up the
Message from a copy whijth they had purchased
We did s', and it appeared simultaneous with
the morning paper that 'went to the expense of
obtaining it by Telegraiph. That paper states,
that, on the evening before, it supplied thousands
of copies to the West ; , the street corners were
embellished with place File, trumpeting its tri
umph : this glory might ),ave satisfied its editor,
without causing him to feel aggrieved that we did I
not attempt to heightelf it. We are not aware
that any paper can claim': a copyright to a public
document. Last yea' vre i yeceived the Mestage by
express from Cumberland; and those of our neigh.
bors who did not join with us, had it out nearly
as soon as ourselves; and;-if they copied from us,
they had a perfect right:to do so. The editor of
this paper has maintaineilthrough life a character
for fair dealing, punctilality, and honesty, that
will not f suffer by the apimadversions or libelous
insinuations of any of his contemporaries.
Mr. Buchanan.
After a careful perusal of the communications in
, the Post of yesterday morning, on the subject of
the Presidency, we became impressed with the
belief that many of our friends might reasonably
take exception to some' of the expressions con•
tamed in them. We are'free to say, that had they
been attentively read, precious to their insertion,
they would have been ehorn of the expressions
which we think objectiodable. A fair and candid
expression of preference for one honest and tried
Democrat, can well be ',Made, without assailing
the character or motives of another—thus giving I
rise to dissensions that shpuld never exist.
For the Morning Post.
Mr. Binney!s Opinion.
It is understood that Mr.,llinney's opinion is ad
verse to the legality of the proceedings of Cot
Robinson, and those who istipported him, in the fu
tile attempt to accept 14 supplemental bill, by
the voles of a minority oil the Stockholders. This
we presume, is the reasod why Mr. Robinson, at
first, proposed to read onlyi"extracts," and the rea
son why the disorganized qininority, who claim to
be the Pennsylvania andphio Rail Road Compri
ny, have not, to this day, published the opinion of
their counsel.
This celestial document, though read to, the mi
nority con cl ave, in I'bilo Hall, is not allowed to
reach the ears of us Terrestrials. The "sprint e
diet," of the Brother of the Sun and Moon, will not
bear the honest Natural it unshine of Truth and
investigation;—or in plain words, those who have
Mr. Binney's opinion, dare not publish it; for plain:
honest people want
NO INCLINED PLANES.
For the Mot fling Post
THE MAYORALTY.
As the time for the election of our municipal
officers, is near at hand, it heconaes the Democracy
of Pittsburgh, to turn their attention to the selec
tion of a suitable candidatelor. Mayor. The mea
gre majority of the Federalists in Pittsburgh, last
October, shows, that by proper exertion, with a
strong candidate, the Democrats will now be able
to place the city under good government.
Among other golid names that have been men
tioned for the nomination, I have heard that of
Henry S. Magraw, Esq. With him as our candi
date, I think we might almost be certain of success.
Enjoying, as , he does, the intire confidence of his
own party ; his acknowledged qualifications for
the office; with his well known energy of charac
tar, will not fail to recommend him to the liberal
minded of our opponents.
am authorized to say, that it is the desire of
the party, Mr: Magraw wilt consent to be a midi
date. , FIFTH WARD.
Vaar LI REILLL.—We ait pleased to learn that
•
Joan Fricresy, Jr., Esq, Agent of the Mutual In.
surmise Company, and Rlinikat FCNNZT, Esq.,
Agent of the Pittsburgh Navigation and Fire In
aurance Company, have eaC'h made a donation of
one hundred dollars to the, "yreasury of the Fire
men's Association.
; J r ,'
=
'..-.'i1;'::;',. , .-,,. - -,i];7
,1..:7''r.;,:',-:.!'vf,.::.,
Thirtieth Cimgren—First St'ASIOI
s I
Wasniccrpx,,,Decem.l , er ...
~ ..i
of theU . •nited
In the Senate S tates;o an .1
(that being the day' fixed liy:ilie Constitti
the meeting of Congress;yfortysime Senatqrs were
resent The credentials of Messrst. 2 3}Line tisf
NeW ; Hatiiimhire; - iliptaii•latox, of ! Ketlttic y.; l
Dowacs, of Louisiana; CLARKE, of:Rhode [lsland ;
Davie, of- Mississippi; DOIIGLASH, of Illihrlisf'
• 1 . ; ..
BRA:Dunne, of Mairsiv and Erna, of Michlgnof.
were severally presented; the gentlemen respite:
e . .
tively took the oath prescribed, and were assignee.
I • 1
seats in the Senate. The house was notified of th e'
I
meeting of the Senate: !; : 1
,
At the hour of 12 M. precisely, the Honse was .
called to order by B. B. FRENCH, clerk. I • 1 '
The roll being called by States, for the'pUrpose of,
ascertaining whether a quorum was presen t s, all the
members answered to their names except IMestirre.:
T. B. King, A. G. Brown, Gaines, Cocke, Fickß4
and , Pillsbury. I - : •
219 Representatives having answered, a tpicorrirril
was declared to be present.
Mr. J. Q. ADAMS moved that the House prOceett
to the election of a Speaker, and that the vdte;be
1 , .
taken vine yore ; which was agreed to
The Clerk called upon Messrs. KING, or IM,vs,.:
achusetts, BLACK, of South Carolina, ant: , It. W.
,
THO3IPSON, of Indiana, to act as tellers. • . t
On the third call of the roll, Mr. Winthrop,lol o
Massachusetts, having received 110 vote, Wait,
declared duly elected. The oath of office was iidi.
ministered to him by the Hon. John Q. slams;
and he was conducted to the Speaker's Ccitiir by
Messrs. .M - Kay, of North Carolina, and Vinionc4
Ohio, previous to taking which he addresed the
1'
members as follows: . ll : s;I
II
Genilenten a.
of the House of Apresentative* of Mt
United Stales :—I am deeply sensible of tht harlot!
which has been conferred upon me by the vet
which has just been declared, and I beg tol'preseni!
my most grateful acknowledgements to theie wile,
have thought me worthy of so distinguished a !
l mark of their confidence. When I remember .by.
whom this chair has been filled in othe4!years,
and still more when I reflect upon the cOnstities
tional character of the body before me, I liantiof , i •
but feel that you have assigned me a statigh w oo.
thy of any man's ambition, arid far above the,
rightful reach of my own. Gentlemen, I rifiproacti'
the discharge of the duties of this office svith ti l ,
profound impression of their dignity and Of their
difficulty.
f ..
Seven years of service in this branchl:of t he legislature, have been more than stifficitnt
to prove to me that it is no place of mer&forMal
routine or ceremonial repose. Severe labc,rits, t ell, plexities, cares, trying responsibilities, await any
one who enters upon it, even under tlfe Moat
, auspicious and favorable circumstances.',!! Him
%%
I then, can I but tremble at the task bleb yo ii :
have imposed upon me, in the present cool tion di
the House and of the country! In a timeTofWii:`
—in a time of intense political excit'ement-41 b
time of momentous national contro:ersys i —l Sea
before me the representatives of the peoplealmo • ti.
equally divided, not merely as the vote!! whipi'
have already been given this morning haveindicrf;
ted as to the preference for persons, but in l Opirfioll
and principle on many of the most if/prise:l
questions which we have come here to 4 cidt 4 1
may I not reasonably claim in advance, and hong'
you all, something more than the ordinary MeascrA
I of forbearance
.and indulgence for any iriabiliqtl
1 which I may manifest in meeting the exigencieaj
l and embarrassments from which I cannot
I May I not reasonably implore, with semethin ,1
more than common fervency, upon I
your !lab°
and my own, the blessings of that Almighty!Poix -,,
whose recorded attribute it is ' , that he itaketri
,
men to be of one mind in a house'!"
, .
Gentlemen, let us enter open our dutiesi.With i.
solemn sense of our responsibili t y to Goilland tat'
ourcountry. Divided as we may be on qUistitini
of political expediency and questions of political
principle, we are yet united by the closest ties ca
permanent interest sod permanent obligatio'n. Ml', 4
are the representatives of twenty milfiOns all
people bound together by common laws .and ! bit
a common liberty. A common flag floats civet ild,
day by day, on which there is not one of :tis berisl
who would see a star struck. We have,, too, ii;
comaion constitution, to which the oaths of alit
giance, which it will be my first duty to administat
to you all will be, I am assured, only a 'formei
expression of those sentiments of devotion whic
are already cherished in all our hearts. `Thel'•
may be differences of opinion as to the I%oaVet.4
which that constitution confers upon us; bat' the
purposes for which it was created are inscribed car
its face, in language:which cannot berniscontraett
It was ordained and adopted ~ to form a more per,
feet union ; to establish justice; to ensure do.rriei - I !.
tic tranquility; to provide for the common d es
fence; to promote the general welfare,. knit I'6
secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and til
our posterity.'- Union, then, justice, dornest
tranquility, the common defence, the general .welf%
fare, and the security of liberty to ourselves-an:4.
to those who may come after us,—these. are tlle
objects for which we are to exercise whatsivar
powers have been intrusted to us. And ; gerfileA.
men, I hazard,nothing in saying that there; !Zace
been few periOds in the history of the country in
which the eyes of the whole people hinve heet
turned towards this Capital more intently,: mole
eagerly, and more anxiously to see whahie to fle
done here, and now, for the vindication or' prolnii
Lion of these lofty ends. Let us resolve, then, than
those eyes shall at least witness on our part itutiet.
formed with diligence—deliberation clindusteß
with dignity, and efforts honestly and iarneatlO.:
!made for the peace, prosperity, and honor of ![lii
'republic. It will be one of the highest privileg4
:of my public life, if I shall be permitted:to coii
tribute anything to these results by a faithfid 4 arif)
impartial administration of the office which li hnO
now assumed.
The rules of the last Cong ress (excepting , : tit
33d, limiting members in deate to One liono
were adopted till the third Monday in the preieei
month. • O.
. d
A committee was appointed to wait on the kit
ardent, and inform hint that the House %vas; Misr
organized.
ROATe,
WAsuiNGTON, Dec. 7,
The following Senators appeared in their
viz: John C. Calhoun, of S C., John;lf.
Niles and Roger S. Baldwin, of Conn, Jameti
Pearce, of Md., and W. T. Colquit, of Ga .
A message was received from the House of, Re
presentatives, by B. 13. French, Esq., Clerk, ant - took.
dog that the House had organized by the eleeticM
of, the Hon. C. Winthrop, of Mass., as Speaket,
and bad appointed a committee to wait upoOlik
President, as usual, 1:
Messrs. Sevier, Mangum and Fairfield, were, l
91.
pointed to wait on the President in conjuneti4
with the committee of the House.
The President's message having been received
and read, on motion, 25,000 copies of the tnessao,
and 2,000 copies of the message and documnti,
were ordered to be printed.
Mr. Hannegan gave milice that he h
s ou
to-morrow, ask leave to li t ring in a bill for tti6
lief of John Paul Jones.: I
On motion of Mr. Cass, the Senetary
Treasury was ordered to furnish the Senate with ;8
map of the lands in the vicinity of the Sault de
St. Marie, , and the evidence on the file in the fetid
Office, respecting the private land claims at that
place. In the. House of Representatves, the Jed,-
nal of yesierday's proceedings being recd, kti);i
Speaker announced that the first business ih °Nei
would be the election of a Clerk of the. }False. :
Mr. Thompson, of Mississippi, rose and stated
that his colleague, Mr. Tompkins, among oth'ers,
who had not been sworn, was ready to - be itulitied;
—whereupon Mr. Tompkins, of Mississigi, !Mr..
King, of Georgia, Mr. Bowden, of Alabama, Mr,-
Cocke, of Tennessee, Mr. Ficktin, of illidnis,ind
Mr. Tweedy, of Wisconsin, a delegate, severally . ..
approached the Speaker's chair, and were sworn
in.
. ,
The House then proceeded to the election bin
Clerk by a viva voce vote.
After the call was had,Mr. Tombs reportedAhe
result as follows :—Whole number of votes, 254
necessary to a choice, 113. Mr. Campbelll re.
ceived 113; Mr. French, 109; Mr. Gouvernor, 1.
.Mr. N: Sargent, 1; Mr. George Kent, Li • .
Mr. Campbell was thereupon declared elected'
and was conducted to the clerk's desk by M
French, his predecessor, and sworn into utricelb:
the Speaker.
A
1 : !'.
. ‘ . .
`'s l, , .-A4op , p Tt ~...e-w41 .4 1,,R . ..A55, . ..4,:"
l i „. _ ~. ...
= , .„..0i-4r , : ...4 , , - :....arier- , ----.4 _ ~!..„40.0...;? , ,,,„5-7.4, , / , w7x: , t,..,,,r 1 ,,,...-47 ; 4,-,-..,L. ' ,.4..,,, -,No • In-... : , ~...g.
_-, ."-'..
• ,
,
..p . ,,,..,,,,,,,..,,,,,v...,4405..*J,kca - tAZX.a- - C4,5121PWK.A..r.- - .09%r113...."1.., ^ :74.1r —, *".
qy. - . .
• • ,
,
, tr •
• '
"' '
A message
. ona theßreat ent w
which proved to beliisKolol eitr-Sia
gress Which wasriketid theicierk
-%.114 - 1 1 . Biodbead,- offered il - tesfiluti6
mesitige be !referred to tbe ,lCdritrn
:Whole House on-the State'of'tbeUni
15,000 copies with, 'aid
the accornpahying docurnents,"bi Prt
use of the. House which.WasladOpte;
Mr. Hilliard offered -a- reso ution fat
to nieet hereafter at 12 . o'elo
. Lk i ; , l 7 e ri
was adopted.
WASialtte ...11 OW,
-
In the Saysz i
s, a petition was pre
sundry citizens of the•city of l&ew Y(
Congress to change the present law ii
postage which was laid on thelable.
A bill was presented and fi' ally pa
relief of the heirs of the !la e Comr
Jones. , r •1
A resolution was passed Cut orizing
of ten thousand additional copies ! of :t
In the Housz, the whole dayWai
selecting seats by lot, in acdordance -.
adopted at the last session. 1 I
I DE
In the Senate, Mr. Niles sn/unc
and very affecting speech, the de ease
Tabez. W. Huntingdon, a 'member
from the State' of Connectidut; afte
Senate moved the adoption of th•
resolutions, which was agreed to u
and the Senate, without transacting
business, adjourned. •
In the House the annual Report of
of the Treasury was rcceivdd, and
extra copies were onlered, toi be prin
Mr. Vinton moved for the appo
committee on Home Commerce, whi
siderable debate, was not ;agree/ to.
The House adjourned o've>f until
it is presumed, the Speaker will
standing committees for the! session.
Pittsburgh aad Conti.
Proceedings of ,the regular annui
the Stockholders of the Pitisbu'rgb
villa Rail Road Company, held at
in the City of Pittsburgh, on the fir
December, 1847, (heing thel day fix,
pursuance of the tollowink egrdar
tice, viz :
PITT
,PTSBURGII szrn CONNELLS
ROAD COMPANY. ,
" The Stockholders, in the, Pittsbi,
nellsville Railroad Company, are h
that the annual election forlthe Di
. above Company, will take pla a
Hall, next door to ;IWO flab, in
,Pittsburgh, between the hotirs of 2
on Monday the tith day of Decem
W Al., LARD
, of the ; Board 01
' "Pittsburgh, Nov. 20th, 0.17."
The Stockholders met kn Fran l ies Hall, and
organized th e meeting, by r ppiointi g ,JIVIES C.
CUMMINGS, Chairman, land D siz Karax,
Secretary, precisely at the hour of 2o'clOck P. M.
1 Wbereupon the following Preamble and Reso
lotion, was unanimously :adopted :
%roam's, It is understood that certain Stock
holders in the Pittsburghilnd Con, ellsville Rail
1
Ifload Company, resident in Pitt l sbu gh and Alle
-1
I gheny, are willing to transcer their Stork to the
•
'Company upon reimbursem ent t
of s intich of the
'five per cent. paid thereon as shell I remain, after
1a deduction, pro rata, of all the costs and expenses
• I.vith which the funds of the Company are now
chargeable —Be it therefore
Resolved, That this Company will re-purchase
any Stock that may be offered On 0 e above ape
titled terms, and that the Pri rn
den of ;the Ce- ,
i c
-piny, be authorized to dtaW hi wa ran upon the
Treasurer, for the several riMo nts' hic may be''
,Hue for stock re-purchas.eil,lant deliver , he same
I to the Stockholders, making the t easier as soon,
as they shall be duly tendered.
The following resolution was also adopted:
Resolved, That William Lorimer, Sr., Edward
D Gazzatn, and J. W. Phillips, are hereby chosen
to act as Ridges; and John T. Whitten and Dan- 1
lel /Caine are chosen to act ns Clerks of the Elec..l
Ition, to be held this day by the Stockholders of :
1 the Pittsburgh and Connelsville ailroad Corn
pany, for the purpose of electing tu elve Rirectois
,
!for said Company.
Whereupon the officers o` the elec ion Itook their
'places, and the election was regularly opened ; and
after the ballots were all received, and the election
closed, at six o'clock precisely, the votes were'
counted, when it appeared that the following per
received the number ' of votes set opposite
I their names, as per the official return of the offi
cers of the election, viz:
(The list of votes given for- each candidate, in
serted here in the o ffi cial prnceedin S, hlving been
j
( heretofore published, are Admitted fo r want of
room.—En. Pam)
Whereupon it was declared and announced that
the following named persons; having received the
: greatest number of votes, were duly and legally
elected Directors of the Pittsburgh and Connells•
ville Railroad Company, for the ensuing year—
to wit:
Joseph Markle, Win. Lorimer IJr.,
George J
.Ashmarr, Walter Bt l yant,
Alexander M. Mil, George nogg,
Thomas Bakewell, Wrn. J. Totten, •
John Gebliart, JOhn [Fuller,
Edward D. Gazzam, 'John C. Plu4r.
Whereupon the meeting adjourned,
JAMES C. CUMMINGS, Clem.
D. liatxx, Sec'y-.
rj. The religious people of Allegheny are very
much annoyed by the Crowds of boys who nightly
assemble in front of chsrch doors. The Police
have frequently interfereil; but all to little purpose.
Query: are night meetings injurious?
of Caleb Lee, Esq., Mtends to resist the pay
ment of the damages found'.against 4im by the
Jury in the Slander case.
,His Couusel have made
a motion fur a new trial.
t^ . o Printers, Editors, and all who are', or ever
have been connected with the press, will meet at
the Mayor's Cafe this evening,
00 - We would invite the attention •of Physici
ans and others, to the sale of Medical, Theological
Historical and Miscellaneous Books, by John D
Davis, this evening, at 6 o'clock. decll
Q:3- The Albatross has been discontinutd for
want of support. The Liberty men of this county
are rich and influential, and should keep up their
organ- 7 or abandon their separate organization.
The Athenaeum will open up in grand style
this evening, Mr. Foster has made engage
ments. Some ,of the most distinguished:vo.
calists of the country will be out here •during
the winter. We are glad to hear this, for these
evenings are rather dull, without a single place of
amusement.
itsTuaxau.- 7 0n Thursday night, we had the
pleasnre of a shake with our old friends Mcllroy
and Kincaid, who had Sum returned from the wars.
They both look well. Jos. Park and Johnson El
liot are also back.
q The Telegraph is out in favor of the re-elec
tion of Mayor Adams.
FOUND DEAD.-A very old man named Liar
was found dead in Mifflin township a few days
ago. The Coroner held an inquest. The bodyof
a man named Cunningham was found on the hill
-
above Birmingham on Thursday.
The remains of Col. Roberts are expected.
to arrive in this city to-day. Lieut. Kane, of the
Irish Greens, accompanies.
il '
4 'c
r • '
at the
of the
d that
ithout,
for the
ttee
• s
ted ,
,r ti;
Ifor the'
re Paul,
riuting
essage
pied in
he rule
a short
e Hon.
Senate
ich the
.tomary
fnously ,
further
•nt of a
l'fter coo•
ondzy, when,
nnounce the
all lload.
1 m l eting of
nd tonnells
ranthin Hall,
1 -t Monday of
d by-law) in
d legal no
i ILLE RAIL
irghand Con•
, reby notified
ectors of the
the'Franklin
the city of
ind 6 P. M.,
-,r next.
ER, Jr,.
f Directors.
The schooner Wm. B. Hazard. Capt. Sanders,
from Brazos Santiago, arrived at New Orleans. on
the 28th ultimo. She, left Brazos on the evening
of the 20th. Lieut. Col. Mansfield, U.S. A ; Lieut.
Col. Fagg, North
,Caiolina volunteers; Major
Ea ly, irginia volun'e rs; and others, came pas
sengers in the Hazard. The Picayune correspondent
furnishes the following items of news.
The party of 2d and 3d dragoons which was
despatched after the guerilla party who attacked
Lieut. Campbell on the Ist inst , returned without
having been able to find the party. They ascer
tained, however, that the loss of the guerillas had
been more severe than was at first supposed; the
captain of the band, the celebrated Mucho Marti
nez, the one armed robber, having been killed, as
well as six or seven of his men, and quite as ninny
more wounded.
The command of Major Lane, which was des
patched to - Parras alter the Indians, arrived there
the day after the lair, the red men having left the
previous day, taking with them about 2,500 cattle,
horses and mules, driven from the different ran
chos.
On the 7th inst., a train was sent from Monte
rey to Camar,go, under the escort of Capt. Butler's
.company of third dragoons, and two companies of
the 10th infantry. Gen. Taylor broke up his en
campment at Walnut Springs; near Monterey, on
the morning of the Bth inst., and with his staff,
accompanied by Gen. Wool and staff turned his
•
face homeward.
Between Matarnoras and Monterey nearly all
the ranchos and towns are deqroyed,and the country
above that point must stiffer. At Maria, the
agreeable intelligence was received that on the
.6th inst., Lieut. Col. Webb of the 16th regiment,
having received information that a party of gue.
rillas encamped not a great ways from Ceralvo,
he dispatched Major Norval, on the 16th, and
about fifty, men of the regiment„ . mounted, who
surprised them, killed several, and they, were corn
pelted to abandon all their horses, about thirty in
number, equipments, bridles, saddles; pistols, &c.,
welch fell into the handsof Major Norval's party.
At C'oralvo Gen. Taylor was received with a
salute, and waited upon by„the officers ef the gar
rison. The General arrived at Mier in the after-
noon of the 12th, and partook of a little collation,
given by Col. Butler, of the '3d Dragoons. The
next Monday he left on the steamer Major Brown
:,';',:)-,,,,-;..,:...,,;.;' ,_
••!".:Jl::.' - _ , ••:: -. ;7- 1 : , : - T , ,' , ',!'4!! - i.f.',. - :, ..._,
'TER, FR Sll URA Mr&
OYERIEx:ing oze.O:ST/CANNA. ,;!fi
zPositio ) ik lo : ll btrt4 . etican Coligreir
IAcE MOVEMENTS - BY CONGRESS
Prob;Lle AkvieneM(e 61ISciitt-;-Afaieeisi .Army
1 at driiriba--numitd 4'iltiiis:natior.i of .AMpudia
--.Actevill of Col. Illukaop - Col. Hughes ap•
pointed Governor of :Jalapa—His Popularity
1 , among the Mexicans, 4-r.A4e.
. ..
' ' CI Means, ' A arrived
ITh e steamship New rCapt. uld,
at New Orleans, on Sunday, the ,28th ult., from
Vera pruz via Tani r pico. , She left the foirnerport
on Stinday, the' 2lst of , Newember. WeextriCc't
the following intelligence.from the Picayune :
Mri Fitzgerald, bearer 4 despatches from Gen.
Scott; arrived in the New Orleans.. He left the
city of Mexico.with the eame train that accom
panied Generals Quitman-and Shields.
i
Qu to the most important news by this arrival
is the attempt by Santa Anna to resume the reins'
of government—not by force, but by a new as
sumption of the authority of President,from which
he contends he has not yet been , legally separated, ,
A long document has been aildressed by him from'
Tehuscan, dated November Ist, to the President,
through the Secretary of State, in which, after
reviewing the history of his resignation, hi con- I
tends ilk the terminof such resignation were not
sufficiently explicit, and that it can have no legal
forceuntil it has been accepted by Congres.s.
The same day he addressed an "exposition" to ,
the. Mexican Congress, in somewhat the. same
strain as his , letter to the President, in which be
tenders to Congress his resignation, and entreats
them to accept it. The reader will at once detect
the point at which he aims; for if Congresi accept
this resignation,declaring the office - of President
now ifirst vacant, then Pena y Pena's exercise of
authinity has been all along a usnrpation: and his
removal of Santa Anna from the command of the
army a asurpation. Santa Anna ,would hardly
have ventured upon so bold a Stroke without assu
lance of a stronger support than it was supposed
he could command.
We have nothing later from the interior in rela
tioni to the proceedings of Congress- The belief
prevails h.re that as soon as the new levies of
troops, of which those going up:under the com•
mend of Gen. Butler are, I believe, the-last to ar
rive, reach Gen. Scott, expeditions will be underta
ken against several of the enemy's large cities and
it is likely the "locomotive capital" will be the
firsti point of attack. Gen. Scott, when all his
reinforcements reach him, will have a force of
about 20;000 men, and it would appear ridiculous
to leave them !without employment, while work is
to be done.
Reports have reached here of an insurrection at
Guadalajara in which Gen. Ampudia was killed.—
HoW the report came it is impossible to find, and
no details are given by , those circulating it.
The Arco Aria of the 21at inst., says the editors
of the Genius of Liberty have been ordered out of
the country.
There has been no later news received at Vera
Cruz direct (corn the city of Mexico. The subjoin
ed letters furnish the latest intelligence of Gen.
Butter's and Gen. Patterson's movement.
hiLlPl, Nov. 15, 1847
It is rumored that a force of 1,500 men is col
lected at Orizaba, who are drilled by a Mexican
officer of rank, who gave - his parole Of honor at
Vera. Cruz last spring, to oppose us no more unless
he should be exchangd. It is said that the enemy
is casting cannon at the same place.
A rumor has reached : hers this morning from
Queretaro, that the Mexican Congress, now in ses
sion. (having assembled a quorum,) have shown
thernselves decidedly in favor of peace, but that
the Governors of Departments are opposed toil
This is believed here.
Colonel Hughes is to be left in command of Ja
laps. A. 8. -
.
JALAPA, Nov. 15, 1847.
Since the approach of Gen. Patterson's column
to this place, much has been dole towards breaking
Up the guerrillas and ferreting out the lenders and
accomplices. Col. Wynkoop, of the Pennsylvania
volunteers, has been a most active and efficient
agent in this business, and deserves great credit.
Information has been received here of it large
quantity of powder, and ammunition being smug
gled into this country from the United States, and
that one hundred mule loads passed through this
city not long since from the port of San Carlos.
The supply was furnished by a house in New Or
leans, and negotiatedfor by one Carvajal, a com
missioner deputed by the Mexican government for
that purpose.
The selection of Col. Hughes for governor of
this department, is, in my opinion, a most happy
one; and reflects much credit on Gen. Patterson
Hughes is the very officer for such service. The
duties of Governor at this particular quarter will
be, ter many reasons, delicate and important, and
will require a man of shrewdness and address to
perform them properly. The GenSral discovered
in Col. Hughes these qualities, added to sound
military knowledge, and chose him accordingly.
I am told, too, that the inhabitants here, who
have long looked for his being placed .in charge of
this department were desirous that he should be
put:in command, a knowledge of this very proba
bly, added to the reasons which induced the Gene
ral to make this excellent appointment.
A letter to the Delta, dated Vera Cruz, Novem
ber 10th, says:
" Since my letter of yesterday,l fine looking
company of riflemen, under command of Captain
Shmtler, from Baltimore, arrived."
The remains of the following
officers were also
brought up on the steamship New Orleans from
Vera Cruz: Col. Roberts; Major Smith, late of
the Quarter Master's Department, at Vera Cruz ;
Capt. Caldwell and M I,ntosh, and Walker, (Texas
Rangers;) Lieuts. MOinley, Hall and Nelson.
The Latest from the Rio Grande.
GENERAL TAYLOR'S moyEmEriTs
.11llack of Guerillas—Drpradations of Indians
-Gen. Taylor at illatamoras—llia Leave of 46.
tenet nrt liecetred— Reception of Gen. Taylor and
Stuff on Ike Rio Grande—Health of Xa lumoras,
4-c ,
BRAM
acChtiaPpnieeby-Pen. -Wool, and — arrived et Caf.
Margo' in ;he afternoon, where. be was received
witl:a salute of artillery from Capt. ilunt'aconi
party, , - and - vistted by Lieut. Coe•fay,.,of the jlOth,
and.the offtcers of his regiment-etaticihed there. Oa
the.,l3th , , Gen. - Wool returned In Mier; and
Gen.! Taylor left for Matamoras on the steamer
Col:Cross, where he arrived On,...the evening Ai'
the-47th, and:on I the next morning pitched his
tent on shore, accompanied by. Col. Whitney, ad.
Monroe, Col. Belknap,- and Maj. Bliss, wlferi he
was to remain until the 32d, when he would-leave
-Tor the - Brazos; there - to' await tin anaWer to . hittap.l
plication for. leavln. On the 21st no dispatches
had reached the ;Brazos for him. The health_ of
Matamoros has greatly improved, althow , h. „there
was still some yellow - fever _there, bllt of a mild
type, yielding readily to proper treatment. 4 ""
.
IMPORTANT, is -.a ulm.—rostscript .
of a letter re
caved' by . X gentleman in Philadelphia, from an
officer of the army, dated
Ifferiio, - Ocloter 30th, 1847.
"It was rumored yesterday among the merchants
of the city', thatl Peciraza had. been nominated
President of the Republic by C-ngress, with am
ple powers to - treat for peace. We sincerely hope
such may be thel,case, and shall 'certainly look
With great interest for_ the next advicea from Que:
retaro." . "1
The North Ainericani. published-in the i c* Of
Mexico, under ilte of Oct. 29, also says
"Thecity was full of rumors yesterday in re
gard to the eatablishirient cif a peace. Report had
it that a_ iinoruini had been formed at Queretaro,
and that the majority were really in favor of peace.
We trust rumor tells - the-Cinch for once."
From thiY,Gazette of ies!erday
ARRIVAL OF
BRITANNIA.
IBOSTON, Dec. 9—noon.
The steamer Britannia, Capt. Harrison, has just
reached her dock,;havingleft Liverpool on the 19th
ultimo, making her passagein 20 days of very
rough weather.
- -
Her news is decidedly favorable; not so much
from an advance in any article bought of us, but
because the Money market has become settled,
and the panic is subsiding. - •
The Bank of England maintains the rate of in
terest at 8 per cent, while private capitalists are
rigid in their demand for-9 percent. The certain
ty of being able to get money at these extortion•
ate rates, gives more confidence than the Shuffling
policy of lower -rates, and uncertainty of getting
money, .
In Breadstuffs there has been no , advance, but the
demand; especial*. for Corn, has increased, and we
may reasonably look for another demand upon us.
at the opening of !navigation; perhaps before. -
Parliament mef on the 19th of November, for
the despatch of business.
, .
Another and mest heartrending - accident - at sea
has occurred, and the loss of the elegant - New
York and LiverpcUal packet ship Stephen Whitney,
Capt. Thompson, ihas to be announced She mis.
took the light Off Cape Clear, on the 19th of
November, and went ashore broadside,,-goi. E , to
piedes in - ten mintites. Out of a company, of 110
of ship's crew arid passengers, 92 were drowned.
Sad to relate, not a single first or second - Class
passenger was Saved.
.Amting the passengers
drowned was Mr.l.llleCayne of Ohio. The ship is
owned and insured in New York.,
From Ireland :we have the most harrowing
accounts. Thronghout tbe-whole extent of this
most unhappy country, , famine is making rapid
work among her !poverty stricken, people. The
landlords have been set upon, and the knife of the
assassin has been doing its fatal and silent wink.
No human power can prevent the re enaction
of the sad sc,cpcs of - last •year, and the charity
of America will again find a wide field for its
exercise.
In brief, it may be said that general trade and
monetary affairs have sensibly improved, though
people are somewhat dampened by the - failure of
Messrs. Truman 4ls Cook, the eminent. Landon
brokers, whose liabilities ire placed at X. 350,000;
or $1,750,000. The panic has been arrested, and
the skies are brighter, as is shown by the price of
the funds, which ere higher.
FROM,ITHE CONTINENT. !
The French steamer tinian, Capt. Resson, will
not sail until the 20th, in condequence of the ex.
tended repairs needs after the trouble on her
homeward passage..
Sictizerland:L-111e Sunderbund have effected
their purpose, andlplunged this country in a civil
war.
Sicily.—Coant Presson, the Ambassador of
France at the Court of . Lis Majesty of the two
Sicilies, bau coma itted suicide. Mendehlscn, the
eminent composer, is dead.
Liverpool Cotton' Markel, Nov. 19.- I Ntobile, or
dinary to middling. 3P34i ; fair to good lair 51a
Si; good to fine si(aS3 ; N. 0: ordinary to mid
dling, 33(44 1 }; fair, to good 504; good to fine 5i
06}; T..nnessee, ordinary to middling 3104 . 6 ---
The market advonced previous to the arrival
of the Cambria, when it fell again, and closes lam
gaid.
Liverpool Provision Markel, Nov. 19.—New
Prime Mess Beef !84(3905. for 300 lbs.; ordinary
70,2801 fair 40 , 2085. - for 200 Its • 3425. (or
Prime. Prime Mess Purk, new, 5.4,9645.; old 40
aiss. p bbl. of 200 Mai:Mess 020`68.5.; Prime 40
fikl3s.; old bacon.'duty paid, smoked and dried 30
640 a. p cwt.i middles, salted, 3 565. p cwt;
shoulders 20Q305.; canvassed beets duty paid, 30
ens: dry salted : 2.50355. Lard, ditty free, fine
leaf, 515058 s .p cwt.; kegs, p cwt. 520365 4 blots.
ordinary to middling, 4613505.; inferior dad greaie,
2140325. p cwt.
. ,
Liverpool M'tal Market, Nov. 19.— Am erican pig
lead £l5 lOs to £l7 p ton. Bar Iron £9 p ton;
Scotch pig, .£3_ 105.e.E3 12s. v. ton.
Liverpool Tobacco Market, Nov. 19.—Leaf to
stem 2.1.(354. p lb.! • •
Liverpool Hemp Market, Nov. 19.—Prime dew
rotted has been taken at £27(ii..f.28 P ton.
Liverpool corn aid Morkei,Nov.l9.—Flour,
American Western Canalls held in bond at 290305.
p. bbl; Richmond'! and Philadelphia 28i. 6d. end
Ohio 26(a475. se bbl. Lydian' Corn 335. f0r•489
Ms.; meal 13s. 6t1.0165: tit. p bbl: Wheat, 7s. 6d.
for white, and 6aBs. for 'red, p7O lbs. The mar.
kets ate without' positive advance, but there is a
firm demand, which is on the increase. Corn is
partially active. ,
'Sarsaparilla and Wild Cherry, are among the
most valuable medicines in the Materia Medica.—
They aro both happily compounded in Dr. Woods'
Sarsaparilla and Wild Cherry Bittirs, put op in large
bottles at $1 each. : It is a good tonic or strength
ening medicine in Cases of Geueral Dobility,.Dys
pepsm, etc. .
Sold at the HEAI4II DEPOT of Valuable Medi
cines, between 3d ii3d 4th streets, Pittsburgh. See
large luivertisemontlii another column. decl 1
II
Death from a S light Cold.—By neglecting; those
salutary piccautionti which common sense dictates,.
many, very many, fall victims to their imprudence.
We have seen the young bride, blooming as it were,
as the bird of paradise and the fair flower of hope,
the pride of her father and the joy of her mother--
'her cheek flushed with anticipation, and her eye
beaming with the soft expression of love—the gay
dreams of life, dancing on her fancy with the rich
and varigated tints of the rainbows promise. We
have seen all this changel—aye';.the wedding gar•
merits for a shroud and the bridal 'chamber for this
sepulchre of the dead;
_and all this from neglect-,
ing a common COLD. Now, before it is too late,
use Da. ROGERV LIVERIKDAT. AND TAR,
which gives immediate relief M thommnds of our
most intelligent families now admit of its most el
-1 traordinary cures. The gay, the beautiful, and the
young speak forth its praise; and will; so long as it
makes positive cares, and cheers the despairing
family fireside. This medicine has made some of
the most remarkable cures of Consimmtion, as can I
be seen, in the certificates which can be bad at J. C I
Kneeland , ii. also at Messrs. Kidd hi' Co.'s, the
'Agents. It :also bieaks up the most distreuing I
Covcu, in a few bOara time. declo 1
: '
--
Tim Yirginistroislatur t organized at Richmond,
on Mondaflast, by the election of E.P. Scott,
Speaker, n:the Senate, and James F; Strother, ia
the Hotise.: Governor Smith's message gives
much satisfactron to the Richmond papers, paying
perticolit attention to internal improvements.—
HeOroposep to abandon the "ventral route in the
yaihroad;connectiod with the Ohio. He remarks
also 'upon the war and upon the constitutional
rights of the _South. There is a contest in the
Horebe cr - i ---- rien Messrs. Snowden and Thomas, as
to the representation from Fairfax.
Lawxerowar Bs.n.tc.—A yelegraphie despatch to
the - Newyork papers, sari; that ibe bank of Lent.
istower• in - -this State, failed on Monnlajleiti-the
6th inet
TUST-RECEIVED,,per R.:press; atZebition Hin
t/ scrs New Fancy Store :- .
6 th,z . ,Silk Cord and Tassels, for Ladiea Cloaks;
9 a G ent! ~ff
Scarlet Silk Fringe,:2# in. wide_;
8 - et Blue cc
8 'cc Narrow -.1 inch;
-With a large-variety.of other colors.
ORE GREEN. AND. BVIC. , TEAS,- from the N.
YorkPekin Tett Company.. Just received lathe
Pekin Tea storm, 72 Fourth itreet, from . * New
Yogic Pekin Tea Company, a very laige suppl?of
fresh Green- and. Black - Teas, of alt the 'different
grades.and qualities imported into the country, pack
ed in lead in 5 lb. boxes, 1 lb., 11b. and 1-4 lb
_
packages. Alio, 5 lb. tin cannisters of the different
qualifier'', convenient for families and steamboats,
ranging in pficea from 371 cents 'per 1b:, to :$1: ; 50.
Fine Oolong Black Teas,so, 52, 75, Brand '9l per
pound.
041 - We will refund the money in all cases Where
one teas do' n'oe give entire satisfaction, or exchange
for a different article. - • -
Pekin . Tea store, 72 Fourth street near Wood.
decl 1
Drugs. •
OW , D. ,. COLOGYNTEI-;
P• - -
1 . Bayberry ; • • . • ".-•.
• " Aloes; - - . '
. 1 Bark Peruvian ; s •
cc Liquorice. Root - -
Btrichnine; Chloride Gold ; Kidder's j
just received and for sale by-- '
B. - A. FAHNESTOCK Oceo.'
decll cot Ist and Wood sts.
PILLS. -5 Giosa Brandroth , a;
6. " Wright's; warranted - guanine ;
Just received and for tale by
13. A. FAHNESTOCK & Co.
cor ISt aad Wood str.
•
NIVANTED--A. practical Farmer, to take charge
and manage a small Farm.- Wanted, places
in town and country, ~for , several salesmen; book
keepers, shopmen, and boys, in stores and Warehona
es, etc., or to trades and private - families.' Wanted,
several good ceoks, etc., for, hotels, etc.. Wanted,
places fora number of colored Men and' women,
boys and girls. Wanted, money for several'geod,
well secured Notes of hand. and to borrow on Bond
and llortgage,,etc. Wanted, several partners with
small and moderate capitals, etc. . Alt kinds of
agencies attended to for moderate charges, Farms,
Houses, Booths, Stores, etc., :rented and
.recorded
for moderate charges.. Please apply_at
ISAAC,HARRIS ,, Agency and Intel.
decll.4t ' Office', Fifth street, near Wood.
-
EW. DAGUERREOTYPE' ROOMS, BURR'S
I Building, Fourth street.
Hough & Anthony,. Daguerreotypists- from the
Bar i 'tern cities, 'would "call the attentioin, of the in.
habitints:Mf Pittsburgh and the neighboring towns
to their Diguerrotypes 'of citizens and :others; at
rooms in the Third story of Burs.M Beildingi, 4th
persona wishing pictures, taken marrest assured
that no pains anal he spared to produce them in. the
highest perfection of the art. Our instruments are
of the most powerful kind, enabling us to execute
picture it unsurpassed for high finish and truthfulness
to `nature . The public atir solicited to call and
Persons sitting. for pictures are neither required
or expected to take them unless perfect satisfaction
N. B. Opperators will find this a good'&Pot for
stock and chemicals.
te:jr Inetructione, given in
,the 'arty containing, the
most recent Impioveents. • • .cleclo
nt.
TT UST RECF.PirEO, by A:Sands ¢ Co.7e Express,
Super super English Drab Cloths,
Do ** . 1 1' Pearl. do ;
For Over, Business or Sack coats, which will be
made to order at the-shortest notice and- most rea
sonable terms, by ANCKER St.PdAYER,-
deal) No 70 Wood at., 5 doors above 4th.
DUFF Cassimere and White' Marseilles; for_even
ing Vests; jest received by • ' - •
ANCKER & NIAYER:`
No 70.Viood st.,'s doors above 4th.
O . .
N HAND-4 large and splendid stock ofclothr,
Cassimerea and Vesting!, which will bit Made
to order .in tha most fashionable styles and most
reasonable teriii 1.747 .
' ANCKER MAYE ;
decl9 No 70 Wood at. doo * rs above 4th.
JOOTH BRUSHES—Freneh . pointed, 3, 4 and 5
row, jos:read and for sale by
B. A. FAHNESTOCK & Co.
an of Ist and Wood its.
Resin Jalapao.
Ergot,
Cochineal,.
DoVero Powder,
Sem.• 4' debit',
JuM received and for
B. A. •
declo
Sem. Coriaadir,
'Wood Napt.ha, ...
Balsam Tolls,
lodine;
Cantharides,
ale by r
AHNESTOCK.& Co:"
cor let and Wood sts..
Cumin Seed,
hesinn Plaster,
Blue Moss,
Spanish Saffron;
Jaynes Hair Tonic, .
Just rcc 2 d and for sale 1 , : ;1
B. A. .AHNESTOCE & Co.
car lit and Wood sta.
BUTTER --2 bbla., and a few kegs, for sale by
!loci() • SMITH 4 SINCLAIR: • •
LARD— 0 Kegs Ne. 1 Lard, for sale by "
declo • SMITH Sr. SINCLAIR.
DOfIg.D — VRINT - --711 - 3 5 ck e , new crop; .4ried
Peaches, in store and for sale, by
declo L. S. WATERMAN.
SEEDS—..I Baga Clovers° id ;
lg " Timothy do, io store and for sale
dectO - by . L. B.,WATERMAN.
RYr.--1418a0ii Rye, in store lCd for.vate
&eel° . .
• • .. . . •.
QREENARPLES--.40 is stoniand
for ale ..by. •
declo
EXT.:l , F.MONlittles Preston►s; jolt reedindl
Cot sale* B.A. F.ANNESTOCK&
dean
• • cor of First Sod Wood its.
CHAMOMILE FLAWERS--1 cask., fitiab just
received and for sale by
B. A. FAHNESTOCK & Co.,
corner of lot and Wood its.
EF. LIQUORICE-4'oas F4gliab, jut res`d
and for sale b " . -
. .
• ALTA'HWESTOCR" & Co.
eon let and Wood.sts.
tylo QUARRYMEN AND STONE . MASONS--
WHEELING lIRIDGE.—A number of good
quarrymen and stone Maaona will Snd employment
by applying to Dwarritos, appointed Engwer -
on the Wheeling Bridge. dec3-2wd
TIOTATOES-3.2 Banes, will be sold very low,
1" -by SMITH & MCLAIN
.
P
c 3 56 Wood.st.
MALLOW-1 Barrel., For sole
dec3 MOTH k 811CCI•knk.
OTTON STONE—rI sue, just received awl
for tale by
B. A; FAHNESTOCir Otte:
' cot Ist and Woiwi
CASTILE SOAP—IB casee,juat reireivod am! for
wale B. A. FAUN ESTOCK &Co.
dec7 cor let and Wood ate.
FBENCH P CLOAKING—Now opening,
it' 62Narket street, 10 pee !uperkos. FYsnth
Plaid Cloakiag.
dec7
F .
RENCH MERINOS=-A. A., Di AllOilf tcir,€* •
Market at., have just sisediredildv
another invoice of French Maiinoy a ai
• l of thmoat -
fashionably colors. • • dee:
LAIN AND HIGH COLORED' DE LitlEB....A. • r
! .
1 "A. M.uorit er. Co., 62 'Market at., have fast re- •
calved per Expresi an assoruaent of the above .very
fashionable goods for children* wear. , • dad
•
FRENcti TWINED. CASHMERES—Received I:
per Express; it N. A.Meserr do C0.. , s 62 Markel
street ; one of sugi Cuhmeres.
_ ;: +,: -
Jaynes Bah Tonic;
French Leaf,
7ourt Plaster, .
Lunar Caustic COM;
" Pare, :1
-'
.:.-.',,,
4. , • . , , - " 1 1-T:
1 • v ', ''' 3"'t; 4 ;' 2
N Jr
-, J, : -: ' , 3 ' , 5
1 4 ',...f-
''' • . ''
- ' ' ':,' Ili
" , : -. 1 .: - .7 ..-• 4 1
~...:_-,.....,, ~= - ~-, 4. , '
-• , : -.: - -,... = ~, ' 'e t
,-,- ..,.;
~. ..... ~k::
r
• :':' " t . i. : '..F.St
' T'
^r• -.-L. , . 45,
1 .- „ f l.
f, -. r, - 1 - ,1. -, P;ii.
:: ',- . 1 - •,?, = l',- , - ,
, .-.' t- ' .i. j ; • t -1 19
- '-f,44',,,
,
-,,,,, , .ivt ,
' ~,
:7.--. - -,-,,-.N::,..: ,
-...: -, .., .04--,:. ,
-i-;, -: A:::::i i,.` . 7 1 - 'k:!'10:2, ;-
• :..,-- - ''"' ' I -, O , ‘ IN „
- "" t *:• ': ' ' ,l[ ; „ -, 7'ty -4- -,,i ,
' ..- ~..:*'
"' `.
...,
.... ,i . , 2 , `,-,. - • ; .-.7-,:o' 1 . -'' - , `...
-J , k,i- , 7, - ;# -- ,zi, f i ~r;: - l i,i'l,`„,.."' • rt -,, 2
, •' ` '," 1- t
• '',,, ,'S, '
.-V
',l
, 2 • )ile-ie-i`_,, , „C
y 1 . '',;
• ''' ' t , ~ ,-1 47,7 ,, r - ~-',': .
,
k ' 4:c.4. 1 , 4 ' - 4 l q? ":41 7
45. A., .1.
, . , 7 4.?3‘`i"-°"541 Y' '4 --`
i 4.
•,''.. „,`,-
''
, t . :,-, •,„ 4:-' , 1 1 , '''',"' 1
-' 'l'
.' ' ,
'' ' , -• " .. "'' — ''' .'T
''.'''. ; r ' k e-" ,,
' ' • ‘ - . 7 ~-,.
''' re "1 ;',,, • 1—
~
r_, .. , :if „..„, • •: ' , ', 4 t: ''- ' 1'1:
4 ; ~''' - , ---1"- - - ' ~,, ~ ' „::„ , ,i '•
' ,
, 2 -~ •' L ,
',
~.
.:1 . A', ~ , '
. 41 c ~,,. , '- ' 7 t,• ; . , -- ,, ,:;"44 ,- -..,
~
, 4.1 "'. -'>,;-_ ':' '' ~-. = • "qf.'t, , „ 1, f , 1 , s , _ '
-- -; ~, 1,, ; - ,',,t ....-,, ,t 5AC'.....,,.2.V,,,,, 24,
~, ,'- ~ "44"-
''
.N., ,0. • -1 ', ::- .'-; : ' 'ke.':t,-.--;A-ft-,4:Z--....- ~z_s.
' 4 ' ~ ,, e r ~ ',,r r 'i" -:,,z-T"Z..'4.,,'"'"4,VZ!:At'fis,.. •'' ,e, ~
,• ._ ~, ",3,4, 'P. - " , ;'" 2.;. , -.t. *t, "-,` "Z:F.
.., ,: ~, . 1;, 5 ,
7, -- - -!,= , ..: : ,,,, ,, *: -
, 7% - ., , ', ',-
t. S. WATERMAN.
•A...'11. WINN & co.
=KU
Nl=ll
;„. S ,
•
, ' ,
NIX:S , • sk
\
p
*;,`„o,.
14%
rf--f
I .
. • ;
- . 4 ,- 7' ; ) •
1 . -
" ^
Z."."
, ... - ,-......., ,
f,'-',.:,,
.:r~.:..
_ ,t,_..
• ......, - .',1;
.
~ . , , .:., , .!.:;,..1 , ..
:'..:tr-: ' . ' ,- ii . ::;: - A.:::.... !•
-' -...-,.:-';'..-:.-,:.:1-17, :'-'::::'::.., k}?:T'-:: Z ;•• •- •',,-:.i..4,;.•, :, :=4.-,... 14 . 0
.._:.i•; -,:-•,.7.,:-.1,.i.it7:4;
-',..., ...1 ; •.- : '.: ',,:::::;„
...•.•:,•:•••,: 7: .,..-.•,:),.:.-6,,-,..•::;.:,..,•:•;•.•,.i,-!-fi,l;•'"i••
' ..,..-;•4;.-,.. '',•:;.r.:-.1•.,:..:,,,f;="7,1V.1:j:.'f.:-.-,k,"....1ti3ri
r•;:i.',.:4:1',;').:7,,,,:7;',1,,*,!...i--.;:'•::•,,.,',-.:-.,:f,',7,-,,
.7',...f :":',:-''.'•1:•:•:.q••"..•i 5...i1":.":t.;
!:',•i!C7'.:..i.,.., : t• ':•. 1 5 . :F.-,:;•,.... 1
'..--•i'-','''';•-r:;it'''.:-;-•:S/T'-•,,.•-::::--..' •
~... - •
:•*.',.J''.::','-''''''''
.-.',..7'1i); ,
7 :: - ;..t .. ;:'ii::'4 , :::,.. , ..,--,-....
''-.P.'.;!-•;•;;.!.]:FT:-.,:.-'i--t,::A.1,`e."-';Ci'::-:;";:".
!MME
,•••••-,
,
. .. .. .. ... . ... .. '.''..,-
...- .....,:, ..::-...-. :;-: • 'Of, :•.!'.. ...' ,. :,'4 . .. .'
7 7? ".. ' 7.1!.;.,‘...24.. ",.... '.',-..". '
>'` ~!~;
MEE
- ,.:-,T - ..-,::',,.;•: , ,-°-::' ,, ... ,
..:'J-:'T,;.,!..1:,.i
'. ,,- -....' , .- , .'..•r::..,.: -.. ..:- , i•- ,. ..=....
•:.-:. - .A.-i. , :1,..!.. , :;,...&- , : , ..:
::;,?,::::.::,._
. .. ..., ~ i.
:': . ..: , :-',',' , :v - :.:..i'1:i; . '..• . ;;:.',•: . '7i..,
..-.1::.i.,,,..:,•.,(4:;.1,::..,,:.,',,:1;':,..;;.':'.:.T:.:
is
,2,. ... -, N-4 . -,..
~•,,,r,,,,-,4::,Tp.',-.:;!...r.;:'.3•:',:;!,V,-,,,-,_
~ y • : - ,. ‘3„.7., : ir- j .:;, ;
i- ' , / ) : : : 1 :? , i,' - -;;..1,'i:! . .
'..,:i.:_•:;,'-','.....::',;:':':';',F--' i :•:: : - . ? :'-f - ',4: -- ,;'- . N .- :: • - • '-
- - --.;:-!,'ite-:!••.!:-..,,i:r.,_:--1:-.•_:','.-: ; - C.. - ' 0 . 4
' --!.,-'-:::‘.;-.',.:•;1.--'1.2--:.:,"-.1--,:'6.--',-'!?'.-t':,
r 4: ~:f `, Y ~: ~j ~.
EMIR
REHM
3 ' 4 '
r• • •• -.-
• , C' •
1. - ," : l`.i
3 • t • • 31
,
-] •. 3 . 1.1.1;
„: 3.• • ,'" .-% 1
• .
. 3 '
• , L
' • I
;:fq,
•
:.,::.
~~' . ..
• ,:l.
.: . : ,-.1., 1 7 ,:• . ..,..... - ci....: - .....
, ,:......:,,:-.-rj..!
ENE
MEMBIZEI
-..!
. •
-- ' -,
, . ,
,
4'.1%,!' ,
~:,:;],?%`;"'.
1„ - "t':!:. ,, V::
-f.f,.7.7_::.7.1
t •
.~:.~;,~
_..~,:;;
..1..';; . :! . ;'.:.:.f.', - ,':
' , ,T,:f5;i:;j...;T:i....;•...T.4. - `":lii . .
:;,.9,,i:
~~: