The daily morning post. (Pittsburgh [Pa.]) 1846-1855, April 05, 1847, Image 2

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EIALP6I, ZDITOk 'AND PROPILLNTOR
ix MONDAY MTIRNING, , APAIL:S, 1847
PIT Tsnuit - Giit'
7 I • DEMOCRATIC NOMINATIONS:
• -
_ •f. FOR GOVERNOR,
FRANCIS R. SHUNK,
or ALuzirrio - r corirrr.
•
• `•
FOR CANAL COMMISSIONER, •
0 ii.lll IS -Li oNGSTRETS,
motrrooarror cotarrr.. •
!-Highlpiniportant. from Washington:
_ • .
...EXTETA - VECOM TEE FRESIDENT--REPORT
iitTHESECRETARY OF THE NAVY.
.
`The Washington: Union of the Ist inst., received
yestLerdaY, contains a letter from the President, ad
dress ed to the Secretary of War, u-hich.we publish
below. It will be seen that the President recorn
mends. a system of military contribution on the
Dlesictuis, and proposes 'that a tariff be imposed
uponnil erticles which. may.hereafter enter the
-111exicatilorts. .This is right, and is -strictly in
'accordance witii the law of nations and the rules
oi military warfare.. We hope this measure wi
he speedily adopted; and we trust it will have the
effect - of bringing about a speedy and h . onoiable
peace. The National Intelligencei, .ttie leading
federal paper in the "Union, approves of the recorn
,
mnd •
eation of the President •
• To t/ie.Sei;retary of the Treasury:
...54117 The governmentof Mexico havio. , repeat
cal)! rejectedthe . fritnilly otertures of the United
' • States to open negotiations with a sieve to the re.
stomtiiitiof peace, sound polley, and a just regard i
to the interests of our own country, require that
the enemy should be ,made, as far as practicable,'
to' bear the expenses of a war, of which they are
s thelatitliors, and which they obstinately persist
iUyinatristrag. -
lt ill the right of the conqueror to levy contri
butions upon the enemy in their seaports, towns
• or provinces, which may be in his military posses
sionlifeiniquest, and to apply the same to defiay
the expenses of the'war. 'The conqueror posses
'nes the right also to establish a temporary -indite
. ry- government over such seaports, towns, or pro
vinces, alai to prescribe the conditions and rest fie
tioris upon Which commerce -with such places
May be permitted. He may, in his discietion, ex
elude all trade; or admit it, without limitation or
restriction or impose , terms, the observance of
which wilebe the condition of carrying it cro. One
of these conditions may be the paymentof a pre
a 'cribed 'rate of 'duties on tonnage and imports.
In - the exerciseof these unquestioned= rights of
war, I;; have, on full consideration, determined to
orde-rliat all the ports or palaces in Mexico which
now; are, or hereafter may be, in the actual posses.
;lois of our land 'and naval forces by comp:Lest,
shall' - be opened, while our military occupation
may continue, to the commerce of all neutral na
tions; la-well as our own, in articles not contra
- band: ofwar, upon the payment of prescribed rates
of ijWiety which will be made known and"enforced
brOblemillitary and naval commanders: -
"While the adoption of this, policy will . be to im-1
pose a burden ors the_enemy, and at the same,
time to deprive them of the revenue to be derived
from.trade-, at such ports or places, as well as to
secure it to ourselves, whereby the expenses of the
war may be diminished—a just rem rd to the gen :
end interest of commerce, and the obvious 'silvan.
ranges off, uniformity in the exercise of these bet-,
ligerent rights, requires that well-considered regu
lations and restrictions should be prepared for thei
gfridanie of those who may be charged with car
rgringit into effect. .
You are therefore instructed to examine the ex
.....Lbloxica.u.",tariff of duties, and report to me
a schedule of articles of trade, to be admitted atl
such Ports of places as may at any time be in our
military possession, with suet, rates of duties on
thena,-and also on towage, as will be likely to
produce the. greatest amount of revenue. You
will also communicate the considerations which
inayrecommend the scale of duties which you
may prepare, and will submit such regulations as
yournaicleem advisable, in order to enforce their
Colteetron,
As-the, levy of the contribution proposed. is a
military right, derived froin the laws of nations.
collection and disbursement of the duties will
bemade toder the orders of the Secretary of War
and the Secretary of the-Navy, by'the military and
naval commanders at the ports or places'in Mexico:
which may ba in possession of our arms. ,The
irePinfiet . ;weed is therefore necessary in order to I
m
enable eto give- the proper directions to the War
*Navy:Departments.
MEE
-4iii : r,
~ :: ~.
JAMES K. POLK.
Wasntsalys, March. 23, 1647.
To the 'instructions of the President; contained
in'thelabove letter, the Secretary of the Treasury,
# 09 :1 1 J. WAtArtn, replied on the 30th ult. His
reply is too long for publication in this morning's
paper,.arul we must therefore content ourselves by
gimng a brief abstract:
• "
• • -3t is certain - that a mild , and for
hearingsystem of warfare, collecting no duties in
their ports in onr possession on the Gulf,.and levy
ing nd .-iontributiens, whilst oar armies purchase
supplies from them at high prices, by rendering
the war a bentfi.t to the people of Mexico rather
Jhart,ari 'injury * has not hastened the conclusion of
a peace. It maybe, however, that specific duties,
Onerous as they are, and heavy contributions, ac
,companied by a vigorous prosecution of the war,
may more .diB iuture that peace which we
have failed to Obtain from magnanimous forbear
ance., froin brilliant victories,or from proffered ne
gotiation. The duties, however, whilst they may
be specific, and therefore more onerous than ad
Tarorern duties, should not be so high as to defeat
revenue.
MEI
The Secretary then goes on to say that it would
- ,
be impossible to adopt the Mexican tariff, an ac
count of its extravagant high duties, which would
prohibit some sixty articles, mostly the necessa
ties•of life. filler referring to the actual duties
imposed hy Mexico, the Secretary adds:
la, order to realize from this system the largest
amount of revenue; it would be necessary that our
army .and navy should seize every important port
itia-place'up q n the Gulf of Mexico, or California,
cr the Pac.rfic,
and open the Way, through the in
, terror for the..free transit, of imports and exports,
and especially that the interior passage through
the Mexican, isthmus should be 'secured from
ocean to'ceeart for the benefit of our commerce,
and thet-of alt the world. This measure, whilst
it would greatly increase our revenue from these
duties; end facilitate" communication between our
foteeii nricrii the eastent.and western coast of Mex
ico, Would probably lead, at the conclusion of "a
peace, to results of incalculable impoitasce : to our
oirri,..connzierce and to that of all the world.
r -0 • • • The whole money collected
ivould inure to tbe benefit of our own government
and people, to sustain the war, and to prevent, to
that extritit,'new loans and increased taxation: In ;
deed, in view of the fact -that - the government is
thrmen upon the ordinary revenues for peace, with ;
no tither additinnal,resources hut !pans to carry
on the war, income to - be derived , from.the new
system, %which; it ie believed, will be large, if these
euggestions.are adopted, would bc highly
tent to sustain the credit -of the government, to
prevent the embarrassment of the treasury, and to
safe the country from 'such ruinous sacrifices as
Pcgdni'd during Abe last year, , including the inevi
table legacy to posterity of - a large debt and oner
ous taxation. ,
The Secretary theif submits a tariff of duties,
- and recommends that they be collected in."goid
gad silver era, eels military contribution, through
agency of mg brave officers of the army and
4
_ .
• ity.One!f nurexchange papers proposes tenp-
Point cilllittitirs - lutd - open custom houses at Mats:
rivints,Tampico, and-Vrra:Cruz tor the transaa t
tiohCafhu siness. The ii - veritre will pay a -large
portion of tize army expenses, and the lies:leans
*;•lll' . .he:gin to And the war seriously
Very Inter!~ting from the 4rmy.
OFFICIAL' 'DEOPAITIES --IRON - -OEN. TAYLOIL
- •
The Union of the 18thinat.i.rontains the official
despatches of Gen. TAYLOR, brought to the Secre.
taryof War at Waiihingtori by Lieut. ORITTBI.I
- SVe ;:hasten to 'lily these very interesting
despatches before our readers. They will be read
by the American people with unbounded interest.
The cheering news from The army will make eve.
ry patriotic leap with joy/ Heaven has igracions
lk smiled , upon our gallant volunteers, kind they
have covered themselves with glory:
• - -
FELON GENERAL 'PAYLOWS CAMP.
, .
HEABIttrAIRTSAIS Aim: OF OccopailoN,
Camp ou the field of battle, Buena Vista,
Mexico, February 24,1947.
SIR: I hale the honor to report' thet, haVing
become as s ured on the 20th inst., that the enemy
had assembled in very heavy force at F-nearnaccon,
thirty miles in front of Ague Nueva, with the evi
dent design of attacking my position, I' broke up
my camp at the latter place on the 21st - , and took
up a strong-line in front of Buena Vista, seven
Milessonth of Setif°. A 'cavalry force left at
Agua Nuevix for the purpose of covering the re
moval of supplies was driven in during the night,
and on the morning of the 22d the Mexican army
appeared immediately in front of our position.. At
11 o clock, A. 54., Ilag was sent, bearing from
General Santa Anna a summons of uneonditional
surrender.. To which I immediately . ' returned a
negative reply:. The summons and my reply are
herewith inclosed. The action was commenced
late in the afternoon between the light troops; on
the left tank, but was not seriously enticed until
the morning of the 23d, when the enemy made an ,
effort to force the left flank of our position. An
obstinate-and sanguinary conflict was -Maintained,
With short intervals, throughout the day, the re
shlt being that the enemy was completely regulsed
(Porn Our lines. An attack of cavalry upon the
rancho of Buena Vista and a demonstration upon
the city of Saltillo itself were likewlse handsome
lyrepelled. Early in the night the enemy with
drew from his camp and felt back upon Ague Nue
va, a distance of twelve miles.
Our own knee engaged at all pointi in this ac-. 1
tion fell 'somewhat short of 5,400 men, while that
of the enemy, from the statement of General
Santa Aiwa, may be , estimated at 20,000. Odr
success Against such great odds is a sniScient en
comium on the good conduct of our troops. In a
more detailed official report, I shall have the sa-.
tisfaction ot bringing to the notice of' the govern-1
merit the conspicuous gallantry of particular offi
cers and corps. I may be permitted here, how.'
ever, to ackuowlepge mpgreat obligations to Brig.
Gen. Wool, the second in commarsh ;to whom I.
feel particularly indebted for his valuable services
on this occasion.
Our loss has been very severe. and will not pro.
bably fall' short of 700 men. The 31exican teas
has been immense. I shall take the . earliest op
portunity of. forwarding, a correct list the casu
alties of ; the day.
I am, sir, very respectfully. yourob't servant,
Z. TAYLOR,
.I.oj. General U. S. A. commanding.
The ADJUTAXT GLSEILIA of the army,
Washln ,, ton D. C.
[T rauslatiov.l
[Srurlmons of &Wet Anna to Cea. Tay/or
You are surrounded by twenty tlMusond men.
and cannot, in any human probability, avoid s-ut
fering rout, Sand being cut to pieces with your
troops j: but as you deserve consideration and par
ticular esteem, I wish to save you ;from a cants
ftoplie, and for that purpose give yen this notice,
in oriler that you may surrender at discretion. um!
.der. the'assurance that you will be treated with
the consideration belonging to the :'ile.sican char-1
actor, to which end you will be graated an hour's!,
time to make up your. mind, to cornmence from
the mot:tient-400n goy filg.ef tluCeoirriveli , jaYeitt:
With this view, I assure you of My particular
consideration.
God,and Liberty. Camp at EncantaCa, Feb.
ruary 22,1847.
ANT. LOPEZ DE SANTA ANNA.
To•Gen.Z. TA ir Lo a, commanding the forces or
the United States.
14.1.TMCANTL111.AIVIT Or OCCr ?ATMS,
Near Buena Visfa, Feb. 2% 1847.
Szn:_ In reply to your note of-this date, sum
moning 'me to surrender my forces at discretion, I
beg leave to say that I decline seceding to your
request.
With high respect, r I am, sir , your Mit len:int.
Z. TAYLOR.
MI j. Gen..r. S. A. commanding.
Senor Gen. D. An*. Loess MI SANTA Ansa,
Cornaiander•intdief, Entantada.
litsnittrawrans AIIIFT or OCICTITIO7f,?
Saltillo, Feb. 2S, 1847.
Sin,: 1 hare reSpectfully to report that the main
Mexican force is yet at Ague Nueva. Our troops
hold the pirsitions !Which they hive so well de
fended, and. are inepared 'to - recei,re the enemy,
should he venture another attack.
An arrangement has hien made Nrith General
Santa Anna for att exclaange of : -prisoners, by which
we shall receive all, or nearly all,of those captu
red from us at different .tunes, besides the few ta
ken in the action of the 21d. Our wounded, as
well, as those of the Mexicans which have fallen
into our handiJiave been removed to this place,
and are'rendered comfortable.
Our loss in the recent actions '
so far as ascertain
ed, amounts to 26.1 killed: 450 wounded. . and 2t,
missing. One c ompany'of . the Kentucky cavalry
is not included in this statement, its casualties not
being yet reported. I respectfully enclose a list
of the commissioned officers killed and wounded,
embracing many names of the hi4hest merit.
4 ita, sir, very respectfully, your ob't servant,
Z.
,TAYLOR.
[Moj. General U. j 5. A. comd'g.
The AVIXTAS'T GENrItAL Of the army,
lINAIN,TTATITEIIS AUNT OF OUCUPATION,i
Agua Nueva, March; 1, 1847.
Sin: I have the honor to report that the troops
of my command occupied their Original camp at
this place on the 27th of February, the last of the
Mexican army leavin g the morning of that day, in
the direction of San Luis. It is ascertained that
the enemy is in full retreat, and, in a very disor
ganized condition i the men deserting and dying
of starvation in great numbers. I despatch a corn.
mand this day, u far as Encasnacion to_harms his
rear and secure whatever military supplies may
be found there.
From the statements of Mexican officers, par
ticularly .of the medical staff left to succor the
wounded, there seems no doubt that their loss in
the recent act ion' is moderately estimated at 1;500,
and may reach 2,000 men, killed; and wounded ;
besides 2,00 D or, 3,000 deserters. Many officers of
rank were lost. I enclose I
a list d the namesof
onr own killed and wounded, made as complete , u
practicable at this time. One regiment (Kentucky
Cavalry) is not included, its return not being reit
:
dered. -
The enemy had fully reckoned upon our total
rouf, arid had made arrangernent to intercept our
retreat, and cut off the army, stationing forthat
purpose, corps of cavalry,, not only, immediately
in our rear, but even below Monterey. I regret
to, report that they succeeded near the village Of
Mann in destroying a train of supplies, and lcitl
ing a considerable number of theascort and team
sters. Colonel Morgan, 2d Ohio regiment, on hits
march from Cerralvo to Monterey, was infested by
thellfexican cavalry, with which be had several
rencontres, but finally ,dispersed them with small
loss :on it own ',pint. - Captain Grahanf,"A:
-volunteer service, Was - Mortally wounded' in one
of ;hese, affairs. no :doubt
of ths - 16a - IW:tulp - tit Buena: •secutifotir
line Of 'EatiinlittniestiOn frota,fartlterrfaterintinen, - .1
buti atill prepeaeli a few days to change my
heatfnnaileta Ofcipterey',.viitlt:'., , View to make,.
such further arrangements as la ay.140 necessary in
that -'qutirte,r::
The_:disrasiaaaa m 'I44AV
Cate policy necessity of .deferlioka.vO--..
anion in front of Saltine; whirea defeat has thrown
the.'enetny far back into the No result so
aeciiire could hate. beeti.'cibtatrierf
...-.,-.- - ,, pa - .4740.irt , ri .,- , , ;;-:-Y•: , -* - 27;1";^",:r,i,.*,-,..r . . w:i. •,..,-. - ...:./.:, 4. ..v....: ~ : :•4, i
--- %,4--,, , , z .0 , ,,,,-sr ~.4 0 4t7- -' 4 - 40 , 4-ktk...a*er' ', ''"...•4',fi'."'A*l4, - ..Zi'W ‘r""
1431..4 , 4%,14.4"Rc1r 4 -c - Ati-fili- , ... 41 4: -. .4. 4 " fr '" - ' ' I.'
Monterey, and lour comaninitione -would hoe
been constantly jelvarday.. -
13up, sir, yery,reapectially, your obit servant,
-n ••• - ' Z TAYLOR, :•••
Gee U Sz-A., ' commanding.
Theaufrrairi.Danaiiar. of,tha arnty.
- - • Washington, D. C.
T KILLED ADM WQIF i rDIC,p.
Union ptiblishes an official list of the Ail
cels and'Privates who were killed and wounded at
the greatbattle of Buena Vista, which occupies' '
two columns of that paper. The number is not
so great as was first supposed, although some of
the'best and bravest of the army have bled and
died for their country.
The Union published a letter from Corn. Coif-
Kra, Commander of the Gulf Squadron, giving a
detailed statement of the landing of our gallant
boys at Vera Cruz. It .was truly a brillaiut affair
—well planned and successfully executed.
From another source we learn that the number I
who landed at Vera Cruz amounted to 12,000
men, noble fellows, who are eagel for the fight.---
The Mexican force at the Castle and Vera Cruz.
only numbers 4,500, and they bad only provisions
enough to last fur a few days. There was a con
tinned fire from the Castle while the Americans
n'
ere landing,
several on our' side were killed,
among the number Capt. Azsuazfs, editor of : the
Martinsburgh (Vs.) paper. The city was com
pletely surrounded, and a severe engagement has
no doubt taken place before this.
SANTA ANNA'S RETREAT.
We learn that Santa Anna, with 250 men, was
the first to retreat from the' Well-directed fire of
ofd „ Rough and Ready." A letter published in
the Union, dated Saidllo, March i, states that
"Santa Anna has„gene for goi!st, and that his
whole infantry have dispersed. Them it no doubt
of it. We sball
,not see him again on this line.
"To l day. Colonel Warren 'received a &splotch
informing hint that American tonatniasioneri were
now in the city of MexiEo, and bad written .to the
Mexican Congress, saying that they were theri-to
italic an honorable peace."
Ncw Rampslitre.
The Washington Union thus sums up the recent
glorious Democratic victory hi New tiartipshire:. l
Williams's . majority over both of his curoptti
totals about I,l37—the democratic net gain since
last year two thousand three hundred. The demo
crass have increased their vote 3,10; the allies
1.,:307 from last year. The democratic majority
in the House will be 10, and 10 in the aeuate. On ar Mouse of Coinmonti, attempted to bring in a bill
'oint ballot 20. The democrats having elected ted,,-4ay $360,0001 :, for the ektension of the sufeag,e to electors of mem:,
tight senators, and the federalists ono. Last year: , TY J . Glapee of parliament, by declaring that it ould not',
„y Sone*, ;
Esq., of Reading, has been ! hers-th
Lo cempuleory to have pidd up the poor rates pre-'
the federalists bad neer, the demorrats there. i _....- —. _ ! appointed by this akittoniey General, Deputy Attor- 1 .
Tana etre Jeer -lie Bristol Post has the,
vious to havires the right to vote. . The ministry
The falling oft of the coalition in the Ist coo- i „...,,
~ „
~.i i , '„" ~. , , :. :ivy for Berks Comity An excelling appointment !
H ale on dist ri ct, under the immediate eye of ! .. ‘"" °w ' r ' l "4"' h it It t.""'"` federal p rio rs w" h ave I , —._...._ .... I opposed the plan, and it vias 'defeeted, on a diva!
mem the a " in ~. / *might to make potitic4 capital out of the recent f i (I:l*The Cilirintatian . s eired , eannon c on Tuesdayiel er e n t q a m b l y a sB s odes to 38-majority 20. The g o e .l
opposition to this bill has created much
Hale& Co , is most cheering,. 0 , old altouelat aerilirage egainet thein.l:4l the pill of the ultra
(federaliststituation of C eo. Tiller : taut, in houorofth glorious vtctory
and abolitioniste) carried everything,
'' liberals.. •
with a high hand, during the last year. Jenness," "TtA'' ePPo'ltion wiski t to a . trtibtlle all the stn.! and Rea d y." a
...____
____
ceases of the Mexican fatopaign to Inc zee erste, i It is undar•ood that the government have con
(derna) has eV votes more than Goodwin ; but 'twat all th e resent*, to Our government. . 1 - 1 .,,,, pm. , Tilt, lion. Henry Clay half returned to lien- to make some dive:4°64u the episcopal sees
_
'fuck's vote has prevented his election , at the last tide, much a iser and better than party . writers or f tock hl y kohl the .sottb i .
is this country, and to appoint four more bishops
Ito take charge of as many new sees as %ciliate ere
-taint, and leaves 'J enne , / 1,g1, 2 b e ha a y the ina j ai i t y i orstors.aeptind the simile sioaain the ado-lama:a- t , • , , „ .
iti n, and mete out inure to the Coriefess at the . al- ciution ts In ("men-matt. z aced by such divisions.
of the whole. Goodwin is t2,7 1 .1i; helmet In the :' , , i ,',. - the 1 , * 1 'lle Catholie disabilities bill has been ailagtted
a
„lnTlt 11/Int. 'int people nave COUrNI.I'. p,111.(47.1e. , •••-.....-.**-,
other (the 3d) district, where there has beta no 1 i, ,,,, 36 , 1 ,,,,,, anti honor, earl took to . hri a .t i r r e salte,; I. at c ,t I. 111. A. T r Rif. S.t into the House of Commons, without. a division,
eleetiou, Moulton, ( dim. )is 1:.40 votes ahead ofi while the violent pattt*aris %Lb* rail at the. oerl -” ---- -- . - I and read a second time by a majority of thre:ionise.
! ..
Wilson. • Ile wants bat 7:15 of an election, while i, have no courriellons but their fears. and, earrouniti.:, Ross rrAi. '.'eIEETING. I It proposes, to repeal toe penal clauses of the act,
ed reeetitig of the contrihntora to the! of supremacy, affectingthe regular clergy of the
' Wilson wants 2013 , 1. The - M eric hestee D em , I , cd by an
. atmeephere rt envy end . twirl, can . tee i
.. An . adjourn
czar" i s elin e eient hat "sort n a siat _ _.-- _,
....., netatieg b ut taloa risesernent an , / /3,llntf. ..inoy i stored"' rural
,will be held this afternoon , at 3 oa 1 Church of Rowe , 304 to legarizemorats• monastic orders.'
' "s the '''' I wish nothing but the entrees of Panel the peoptel clock, in the (Leon, for the purpose el hearing the It also will permit the erection of steeples, with'
Meares the election of Mr.l.Merettein at the next' oty the triespiejiatens the cot!ntry, and . a r i l report of Committees, and electing' eaten, for the bells, to
r t atholic churches, and enable the priests]
trine- if oar Mends tent takarthe -in'iffertitViinlat .l` peace? , -- - --,-- m ---- ; ,- . - - -- 4a - to - kptiia‘ww - ribleinoetiogirotr --- iioratosi Into l / 4 14a.tveqhe ,, eeeleai*tieaLeiwturne orabele. sever;al. l
- , l ; and all. should creed ei th er in person or by proxy . I orders; in th e atfeets. The bill has no chanceicit
and go to the palls." And this, too, i* the dis. i
Berrien Nate osr et. Dr. a r -In tefereiroe to Vitt l
trict, where the county of Hillsborough hat bee! , , , . , ~a I sow; HA..trEp 5 —' 641113 session, though eventually I have no doubt but it
pant ,, ase a w an of sSayeareo for 14.1411 . ,1ri 0. 6 te ,41 . 4 % ^ '''.
' ''
l'
''
' / .
come the largest manufacturing county In the I . , • . - I The follinsang named gentlemen have been re , will become a law.
ithe Lawton Tunes as 111,4' following remarks .
State. In that county, atoullan is I aza: ahead of, I , riled b y C h.,. mead, }:eq., as aania ie nin , , i n in a, , Ry the annoal.report of the iriclosure commie
i Wileoll. i Ten years sin". The capital, debt of that king . lotion to the narnts already published :
• dom. funded and unfunded. wee ltaltereausataai- _ , a as ,„ , „'' Sion it appears that tor this year tipyilication has
i teen made for theeineliseum of waste lands, com
; -------- ticores a 11rCegue,
; Since that there hair b een considerable Aiwa! ,- 1) ,.a,
_''''''' /:„..., tau r ' e a lye-ham , 1.55 3el acres, '2 roods and 26 perches, in
1 Maj. fin. Buticr's Opinion. I Nation*, and laritall by good management. and : r.,'„uue,,,i t ~". e `msliab.
Gen. Butler *iris ed ai Watlongton city a few , by good fortune, it, has been redoved to. rreet,•l ".• l'i•guri " Tier. J. L a It ' ad i I taiittaTid done. The quantities :'of land in, 'het
Jobo raniterhen, . 1-- . •, e condition , at , .
itohirmon 4, ma _ Country, still in . a prinievai are re es
Jelin A rtlinrs
ldays since, having been ratted there at the instance ' 916 • 98- ii the amount in le /fa It teas semelLing 1., w n 1i0 ,,,;,
b the , 1 h
this ei i , ;et rn Millet Alexander Brack": prod igious , but the free trade measures Will bring
!to have alleged that fatal teasicricy to inert-rise i a ' - -war , - Ca considerable portion of' it into cultivation.
iof the Secretary of War. We make the following i h . C. W. Ricketson -
t win
! extract from the Washington correspondence ofl red with that of all other countries in the world ]:bunt!, r e ' e ' ' s fl u - 'teri et' ComMerce enabled the president to enter
Thomas M Fadden
i the Journal of Conirerrer.4lowing the opinions o 0 We might hope far a time when debt should tease. i I,‘',',' Y. . - into the important question of the cultivation of
l'oinexter &- Co, '. • • - •
cotton in British India. In 1836; there were. 210,-
Maj. Gen. Butler, of Gen. 'Tay lot ' s position, lad; .
d fb et :u r th a get eration b ad passed sway
i tince the ; -uorian nobeelsora
.iii„.. t I Wm. llolrries, Whitmort & WoLffe, . ire* bags shipped front India to this country-In
the force under his command-el have had thel. 'ldled its etimal .ultburtlernateri'lr ail - set - ' wa ~, et ramile„,
tasty
. G ,
Img tyre unparallcild -fllllll, still cantutiei pertraps *, • .1 real
Erattua Brooke. the same year, the United,States supplied 144,707
Pleasureor seeing Major General Bullr. His °Pith- ' were competent to the task Alas for the vanity ' %/ ' 1 -' 4414a- e lder, bags; in 18-t o England derived from India only
__. --
l ons are frequently spoken of, and are received with of human WiNties lln a moment alt the groundi MORE RELIEF FOR IRELAND. 3, i55,4)00 bai . shooing s diminution of production,
gnat plea i r whilst the United Siates, in, that:year, shipped to
high respec t . The General scouts the idea that ; ' r e ha d 10 . Med i s re l in q uished °lle . " tuml ` lit ' I
_ force cou ld
_, . - 'England 1,555,000 haise. The President,E. Aria
-1 Geo. Taylor and his force could I* d e f eate d . it 3 •
r.ebt. and throws ns still farther irons the end than sure, the receipt of one hundred and fifty sacks 0f1 1 ,,,, 0, 141 -
, 3layor of Mancheater, attributed the
has been much 'twisted upon, as rendering probe I we were i n I s ea .
i corn. and three hundred and fourteen bushels from ! failure to the abuse of patronage in Indiaaand the
hie Taylor's defeat, that his force consists of vol- li
hangs over the bead of John Bull, (says the Jour- ,-
of renzego Cuunty. They have eollertest seven '
While this debt of near .10(.:13 millions of dollars! 11. A. pereelea' 1 Esi.' Treasurer of the Relief Fund 'lncrease in America to _the' self-reliance of the
Gm. uoteers. G. Butler thinks that Gen. Taylor's' p lanters.
I ?dr. Cobden has been handsomely entertained at
force will be equal to any emergenry; that his vol- nal of Commerce.) he appears to think this nationihundred bushels more ,
which they will forward a '' public baoquet in Rome. The free-trailers or
i
"leers will stand any test; that they are just as on the verge of bank niptcy becauee she °vista() ; immediately. The above was received per stetiM- the eternal city, mustered strong upon the circa
laion, and the Chamber of Commerce where the.
good as those volunteers wit h w hi c h be made his ior 40 millions of dollars. So easy it is to see al er Arrow. This county has done nobly and re
- lentertainment took 'place was superbly decorated,
charge at Monterey, and of whom he beet, with mote in a bro th ersa eye, and not consider the beam deal the hig he s t honor an the good peop l e of Ye-
I .
P ride. that not one man flinched or wavered, though in o nes own eye. 1 , nango. repudiated by the liberals generally, but they have
every fifth man was cut down by the tnurderoua 1 Allegheny county-now is your time to act not openly evinced their hostility to the plan, be
am from an unseen foe. _ -- ------- cause the Whig , government are - merely a ministry
'-He seemed to think that General Taylor would I RISIIRELIEF. of necessity There is : nothing general in the pro
necesearily,and of course, return to Monteiey; that - The kxeentiee and the special committee, ap- posed arrangement,--only, a carrying out of the
Saltillo was not a position to be easily defended printed at Dr. Herron's church, will meet at the existing systeni. A new species otapprentices are
with a small force against a large one. Having Navigation Insurance °nice, un :Market street, on to be trained up to the scholastic profession, and
.
traversed the ground himself, he was of the lapin. Tuesday. at 3 o'clock, for the purpOse of appoint- those payments requisite for the remuneration of
ion, if he was rightly understood, that the enemy's ing itie township meetings. such apprentices are to - be different from the bitti
,
cavalry could easily have placed themselvet be. erto mode of Making 'such engagements, If the
tween the Riconada Pass and Monterey-either apprentices, who are males; be deemed in
through. the northern or southern route or both." efficient, then' they are to be placed in the rei-enue
department. .All echool-Masters and schoolanis
treeses are to r,eceive pensions for services or good
conduct-gratuities for the last, and an annuity
besides on retiring. Added to tbe ordinary pow
ers of imparting elementary information, ,will be
found a new Rature-industrial training, either in
naechanics, or agrieulture; apparatus of proper
ideecription to be found for the mechanical taiti&h,
and a certainenuinbetanf acres- to. be., allotted for
lageicultural instruction: Inspectors ot schools are
to be apticented a whose reports are to be hid be
fore parliament. - • - -
A much More extensive plan wat anticipated,
particularly .tifter, the. very marked manner in
-which Lord John ilusselLtreated the question in
' his address - to - the Citizens - of London, when re
elected to parliainent. . The -subject, however, is
surrounded by many difficulties; principally arising
rom the conflicting-views, wishes, and prejudices_
of both ehrirclimen and dissentere.. There---has
been a severe and' implacable contest raging in
knifings "andanimphlets for several weeks* past ; one
i
party demanding the Sole superyltion of the;
schools for the eletgy of the established Church
the other insisting upon placing dissenting ministets,
;upon equal footing with the clergy in such super
yision, or else they would leave education to tbevol-
untary principle. As aitiediton of edueltion it is]
Certainly better than , none at all, and'every step
taken to extend education must eientually prove
'good, even if it should not immediately work out
its own reward. Knowledge once obtainedis pro-
I gressiee and:fructifying. - The , tiny twig grafted
on the e savage stock" becomes a tree ; in course
of time it bears_goodly fruit, and, as Pope says,]
with a • a . • _ [
aa ~,"- , s :v-ese-I,llidarte , s vigor working ; at the roota o
allay
, we',
nrit tdok forwanltia the elevation of . those
now benighted, alike physically, , mentally, and
'above all, spiritually? '' J. W.• G.
• . , . •-• .
The Cleveland "True Democrat," a federal abo
lition concern, of the Giddings and Abby Kelly
school, has a - lonl article in relation to the visit
of Gen. Cess to that city, on his way home. The
editor commences thus
Washingtou, D. C
General Can.—Our city yesterday - was honored
by the presence of this noted individual. We went
to get a look at him, with the same curiosity that
would have drawn us to gain a sight of Benedict
dlrtnold. WE hardly know how to express our lit
ter disgust of this politician. A man of somewhat
more than ordinary abilities—of manners calcula
ted to please—an orator, fluent and brilliant, if
not profound; he has -attained posts of honor that
would satisfy most men. ' 'yet he stands before the
world an example of political selfishness and cor
rupt ambition.
We copy this paragraph for the purposecif show.
ing to our readers the decency and courtesy dis
played towards an eminent Democrat and pure
hearted and high minded atatestran, by a scurrilous
federal editor. We have heretofore exchanged
with this mis-called uTtue Democrat s " but shall
do so no longer. The vile thing shall not hereaf
ter pollute the healthy atmosphere of our office.
Cleveland Tinto in referring to the re
jection of Col. Wilso'n .1 - Candless, as President
Judge of the 10th Distritit, says: "Col. WC. pos
sesses characteristics ad, a jurist and a man of
stria integrity that eminently fit him for the bench.
- Whyftluni_iseu be r*cledl The answer is plain
to any one who hat !_mqtrlotd the uninterrupted
course of iProscriptlini 'pursue4 , by. the iedcralists,
whenever they would.make their power Felt, - He
to ailknue incorruptible -tlettlocrat•-•1 deiiiti
imbuld with loye . of,Country. This is more
thew fedgrul-toryisou and• he must
be pmseritied.. But he has " reason to 171qtrall4 of
enjoying so large a allergia federal hate. He has
received lust the endorsement that the democracy
lan highly. Prize."
(x7ltt Saturday's paper, the types made us say
ir4Sitsitiloi• - Cass *ru to - Cleveland - on hia 'Way
uhere'—thah.,quld have read "on hts way hisne " •
FROM VERA cniuz.
Infamous.
,
Appointsiseisektfrie . Txpaidepit..
Col. Isaiiis Ross Irfinutgo - coun.
Psmasylvskia, to bel'Alitroi4erof theU.S. Mint
atPl4littlelntia,ittplacebtlas.Arsßpleir , reatoyed•
This is an spix4Otpiieq. (says. thitY, PennsYlva
nien)lhatwill le :ieceivo,l witl_grest satisfaction
by the Democratic 'rut,' if gennsylianik It is a
tribute to the able and -If(telligent Dcientciat iwho
was removed by the - Federal tnsjority in our slate
Legislature It is a tribtite also to the great prin
ciplerof removal, top lonf : neglected in many ca
ses by the administration - and most of it.s appoint
ments, and will be .approved es sucli by *Ur politi
eat friends_ Colonel Szt4vrrys is eminently qual
ified for the place, as l'is administration of the du.
ties of State Treasurer "i"ave 'shawl:ugly shown,
and will make a popular and attentive officer.
Ixriiwr.orr. AXZRICA.-
The New York papers have . received by the arri
val of the Maid of .Orleans; the-Journal do Com
mercio, and 0 Mercantil , published at Rio de Jan.
eiro. to the 12tit ult., inclusi%e.. They contain in
telligence.from-Biienos Ayresto the 22d of Junin;
'ary, and friiiti Moritevideo to the 20th.
It appears that the Aigentines or Btienos Ay.
reans, have obtained otie or more victory - over
the Monteyideons, or the?" savage, uhitarians,7, - es
they are'sometimes calleip—
It will lit; recollected that General Reveira lately
eapture&Paisander, but is Soldiers committed.so
many excesses that the nhabitants revolter', and
And aided by Oribes t Shay drove the •Yo're.
videons out of the placee This 'occurred on toe i
04th of January,
The Buenos Ayrean Oinerul, Sarvando Gomez.
pursued Reveira to .Nlidilenedo. En route thither
he was attacked at Surreal by Barrios., who captu
red all his horses and ca4ile, and took one bundled
prisoners.
Reveira reached 3laldonailo on the 27th of Juin
nary.
. de mediator hetet-soh :Corientes
Aynts,Alerieral Urquista, 'of Entre Rios, has decla
red himielf fully in taeof of Gen. Rosas.
It seems that Getwrith,Gribe is master - of nearly
I all Paraguy. GotonialkiAlie only point not now
I in his possession.
Those South Ameriet Republics are about on
a par with Alexis°. _
ALA I VIM STATX OA ,—The collection made
by the commissioners a ittled to settle the affairs'
of the slate bank a branches of Alabama ,
amounted January Ist,idii , 47, to $1,832,1'0-4 26:
The commissioners conitud: e their report by stet
ins. that
,the amount 4 be ultimately realised
I
from the debts and ass* of _the butts, will fall
1 . much abort of the estirtlate of the legislature, and
i that the difference bet4so the amount to be m
illi:el and the debt for yhich the state is liab*.t,
present n balance Stgaiost the state of serious
' and *lnsult - 1g tnagnitotki to be prodded for by
taxation."
TOTAIN FROM A 1/01 .
An exhibition of extraordinary interest to hemani.!
ty occurred at the Massachusetts General Hospital 1
on Saturday, 27 h ult., says the Surgical Journal..
A patient was present—a man in advanced life— I
who, we understand, was laboring under parapie.!
gin, having its origin in a caries of the lower dor- '
set vertebra—for which Dr. Warren proposed the
actual cautery. After the patient had inhaled the
letheon, Dr. W, run an iron . rod, heated to a white
heat, to the length of about tvr! feet, up and down
the back, each side of the spine—burning two lines
on one aide, and one on the other, and' hen carried
it zigzag across, between the spinous processes; the
same distance. The patient during this process
was wholly unecinscions.of pain, under the sever
, est test to whiCh he could be subjected—,that of a
hot iron applied.to the skin.
CWINECTICUT ELtCTfON.—Tho election for I
State ollicers—a legislature and members of Con
gress—takes place in Connecticut on the first Mon
day in April. The Ilarttord Tunes .publiAles,the
following extract of a letter from Litchfield co.,
Conn., expressing the feeling that prevails in that
quarter : .
"The democrats in this section aro in good
spirite, and will be greatly disappointed if theg do
not carry the . State. We are also expecting to
carry this congressional district, for I cannot be.
lieve the patriotic' portion of the voters of Litch
field and Fairfield counties are so lost to honor as
to elect a man who voted in Congress against ap
propriations to supply the necessities of our brave
and gallant army: -It would he a Stain on our
district to reelect such . Et person." - • -
00-21* Boston Time* gives the following at ,
count of the "s h e ll s an d howitzers," which have
. . ,
been iimppe,ll from 13ostai fd the war
" Shelia and .1-fosailzersa—We have sent to Vaxa
Cruz. forty howitzers ' which can ,discharge forty
shells in a minute. It Will rain shells of the most
rnischezious character kn the city and the castle,
which no place can resist. , There is a sand hill
SOO yards south of the city, whichht tett finithigh
arlban the wally, and Which, if occupied by the
httaik l frgi will contmert i the whole place. The
trove/it the castle will. 'earnpelittti.toaCelc Ghatt
ter in the tionih-proof a mbers A 11
t-4.100 .a vast I
&Sm ti
ite in iiitiltitg " 8,-in/6i:di: instead : of the
'exterior of such a form' able place. 'Santa Anna
hie no doubt marched itti to 'get rid or the re
spousibility of losing Vera Cruz. . ''''"
c - The election in Connecticut takes place thii
.
day. Thomas F. Whittlesey is the Democratic
,
candidate tor Senator,; kind George - S. Catlin,. for
Lieut. Governor. . i
I._ 1,
M its. Mums . Ataii /Cris . * lie Orleans Delta
- publishes by request, iYuititesi letter4om Mrs. Vir.
ginia - Myers, isildrssis4ll t adx.itp Nev Orleans,
and addat:l7Whatifieilip4been eke ?suits lit:lldrit
Myers, froil' the::generalO#riot , 4:4; hei..'lettei, it
would seem that Shit iforiing ler what
she calls tier..iiidiici l etitins.e Theletter ; ta, not
worth copyingltis n the same wild,
opium-4119g stile - as its predecessors.
r .W4sert4Torr - lloxbur.nT. 7 -The furtds now in
the hands of the borriMittee at Washingtoo, amount
to $64,4)00, and they ti t re deter Mined to persevere
in raising a monument worthy of the , country and
the father of his country. Whenever . a .deeistiati
movement takes place all over the Union for this
object, a very• large sum can be „relied.
It appears that) some body in this country
has - sent :a box of illustrated books to the Queen
of England. The News says:
'Te Hibernia, Bostom'stearner;brought a box,
addressed to her. Majesty the Queen. It was en.
tered in the bill of entry as , one box, contents un
known, for ber Majesty the Queen.' It was 'said
to contain . a quantity !of illustrated and American
publications, intended as a present for her Slajes
ty.
.13::r The Sable Rairrionists; wbile . ut
offered a silver cup as a prize for the 'best conun
druin,ladies only to be competitors. The success•
fa ono read : as otss:
ulArhy,is the Miesissippi river like Henry Clay?
Because.its mouth, it not the widest, is the most
uaefut one in the United tates.“:
lt ia ,thought that the audieuce all fainted after
the alxwe veal! read . .
--- ,
800 rs laiLsNn.. l —Nearly one4cventh of the
entire surface of Irel nd is occupied 'with bog; and
it hos - been estimat that the total amount of
turf fuel is equivale t in power to 111:108'q 47.0,000,1
poo tons of coal, which, at 12s per ton, is worth
l
1 -
sCSQ,OOO,OOO sterling.
....
0:1. An exchange !paper quotes from the Loma,
the following,' passae : ":)lohomet, in - one of his
visionsfsaw an angel in the third heaven voltage:
that his eyes Were sevell-'y thousand days' journey
i apart ;" and 'waked' the sensible comment' that.
1 " Ile`must itive had an awful .bridge to his nose.'
i ccr Samuel V, Merrick, Em., of 'Philadelphia,
ientes and Buenos
was elected ,presidcot of the CTentral Bailie:tad Charles Wood, spoke against it, and the ATice-Pre,
Company, ott' WedOesday last. No other officers giant of She Board of trade went into the division)
were elected. • 1 ' with a hearty oppositiOn to the bill. Sir, Roberti
Peel pithily stated his repugnance to tint plan, - but)
Srsesa......Tbe Pilate Albert brought to New
i at pseudo-philatithropists carried the day by a
York. .L 73,060 'telling. l'ititltiply it by five and-1 majority of 107 to hi.
- 1 . ...
you have the arunOit in dollars, a little'exaggera•
'ard Case,—We on Saturday, saw a poor de
,
crepid colored man standing beside a small parcel
of - household goods, on the river liank ; he seemed
in great distress; in a quandary how' to'act. We
were told, that he had gone there in expectation of
getting a hoat to take him to a new home down
the river, which he failed to - do on. account of lack
of money, Ile had no triends, and but few sym;
pathisers. furniture 7 —perhaps - his all in this, l
world—would not .bare paid his passage at tbs.
usual rates:; - What became of him we know :not..
We' cannot blame the owners of steamboats;
did they ,make` a practice pf,doing,suCh,deeds of
charity as. was_ here asked, the business of -the
river yould ire poor (TOO . : • --
firmer from Westmoreland,` itt hopes of
doing something that might be considered, despe.
rate, on, Friday last drove his team through the
main market house, to the evident astonishment
of the,lookers on.= Constable Bougher, not :ulni.
ringlhe prank Much, laid Ms hand gently upon:
.
his shoulder ; and invited him' down to Fourth
street, to the room beloWlite.Telegrarl station—
Mayor Adams was informed of the affair, and pro.
flounced sentence—fine -and costs. :buf' hero un::
dertook to plead oF—said.he was from old West-
Moreland and withal was a democrai; but all to
no-purpose, for where was the use °Oa aking-such
au appeal to an inveterate Whig, as our-Mayor is.
The fine was pahtand the Westmoreltilider left
a., Our. friend from Leechburgh,"who setitbi us
an account of . " the outrage committed upon the
property of My. Hill, is inthrmetl that:we gave all
the partlt'plars a week ago.
cc, The Wings are beginning to .talk of tbeir
county ImninatiOs,already: P. A.- eller is spok.
en of for dounty Treasurer.: tie wield Make a
good officer, .
; it? Murdoch lqat hailed on his appearance as
Othello, oh 'Saiitilay evening .by the cheers of a
good andience, tiered, as . ie customary with
. ,_ .
.., ,r,"-Mies;Prter was welt received by the pod'-
. -
epee on Sitarday night. We are plased.that she
has iieov . ered frtird° her mdteposit t oct
a-• s'sS :54- ~r - -~Y 2' sri~,-~~an ~aaas. , ,n? ~,~T~~":-
- - -
pr:folipri f i companies left on Saturday 'o.
baani the itiainer.s Germantown an t s Donsinion:
Captains Biddle's, :-Bernard's, -Deward's,
Moore Beni ! NerriCk's. -
• I'iIP.SABLE'IIIELODISTS,
GrvAr oneiiy4teir entertainments at yitilik Hat
this eviiirig. WYe•li i ope the room as
are deserving. . -
Ctrs. Alqw.4t4?4lel; 4l Pmi ASlrgs l ..five4
in this city on Siturday, — aciainpanied by - Mr:
Davenport. They have, effected an engagement
wit Mt: Porteri and Yrillappear,shortly,
,
co" , Aritlrewa tenesW &;tablislirhent- in Dia
maaeAlley i .which will open : „
• - From , the Journai if Commerce.
Interestlitg Letter irons, Itisiglawil,
• . • LONDON itaich . 3y.1847.
4 , The Ten Hour FaCtoryla ' bor Bill"- hai' been
debated in the House of Cinntribes„ anti with sue
teas to its promoters. This Measure iidticei the'
labor of young men under 'eighteen 'years 'of. - rigii; l
and all female adults,yto ten hours •per itaq,, :Dr.
*l:lover:ins thus-calculates the lois that will accrue
from this restriction of labor. ... , The present sal,
ue of the cotiori:manufacture exceeded'3o millions
sterling; the uumber of bale:s of raw cotton was
about lf nrillioni,,representing a SUM of fiom 12
to 15 millions sterling. To this about 15 millions
more must be ailded_in the shape'of labor expend.
ed upon the. raw material, so that the total value
eras, as he said, about 30 millions,sterling. The
loss from the diminution of production would be
train £1,800,000 to .C-4,000,000." . Mr. Bright took
the same view of the gubject, and, said that hi the
cotton trade there 'were consumed last year more
than 000 millions of pounds of ray, material. In
ths woolen -and;wsrsted tradesi, 200,000,000 lbs.
tlax trade inore than 177,000,000 lbs.; and
in the silktrade More than six Millions of - pounds
weight, making in all 1,057,000.000- lbs. NoW if
this were 30 be divided by six, the diniiiintion that
was calculated to follow the passing of the ten
hour*, bill, 'it Would give a reduction of , rio less
than 470,000,000 lbs. 1n , 18.14 the: amount of ex.
ports in cotton was .V20,000,000—0f 'woolens „CIX
000,000 . —0 f linens .£9,000,050—0f silks £7 50,000
—from which, if one-sixth were to be taken otl; it
would `reduce the exports at one blow' by it sum of
.01,0001000:- • _ . .
It was• a curious circumstance to see the_pecu
liar position- of the government on this. question.
The Premier, Lord. Joint Russell .spoke in favor of
the bill—the _Horne Secretary, Sir-Geurge Grey,
did the same; hot the great-finauce minister =a!'
the empire, the Chancellor of .the ExChequer, Sir
. .
bunerglibe the Chartist - ativcreate . hi' the
try, It is with no ordinirrpleasura that we are I
'enabled- to k imnotmcethe appointment,- ter the Gov
ernor, Ur it
Bunszz, ,to fill the vacancy
in the 10tgludicial'Distriet The late Sen
ate; most obstinately refused teeonfirrn any other
person than Thomas White, Esq., the date incarnb
ent, (which ; by the wily Vies biltmi indifferent ex
positioricittim much vaunted 'one- term principle
of Federalism,) , butthe Governor, with that digni
fiedfirtuneOk-which so ,eminently characterizes
him; has commissioned Mr. Bunazzi.; The well
knovrn - Ibtlity- - of .litus-Senliegins, will make his
selection a popoldr'iiriet;':firur reflects honor upon
the Govirnor, and credit to' the district which he
relirestintsizensburg-7a .11ricus. -
WES- ANDOS
LAMB, -
.•
tratralell22
.•
.Peiiipt rein, April at.' 1847,2
r!- • • •::Bfraiday, 10 O'clock, P. X' •
.ToVtitettiOra.. sirizzis, Esq.:
*OritatOeilittidziZtusirom Vera Croz to the 17th.--
ISl4ci'or Thylcds:vfctoryww atts tt
received there o
'the 16tb, and occasioned great rejoicing. Bot lit
tie bad been done in the way of preparing to bow.
bard the town, - in consequence of the ronytt, Aveatlierlr_tt
preventing the,loaiting of the.guna. f:
The foreign residentii were airwini.:44rri Ciuz
:of 'Gen. Scotf; in 1111100011tr'::
board the forefen 'Vessels of
,war.
Many citizens haVe. hien ithol for prlipidsy ,
capitulation, but it W 3.4. thought,. the
not hold out long. • , . -
The eastle has a." . .copAtliti,t; kat ensue;
cessfut.fire upon our .lines. •
Midshipman Rogers has - not been'reictpeck._
All were in tbe`be . st spitits, as wfraithere: -
•
PHI LADELOTA, 101 - CeitOeir, 6 . : •"a
Advices hare.been received from Brazos Saab..
ago as late aithe•23d or .March;: by eteamez
egraph. i• ,
L •
Santa Anna _qs..retir to San- outs p °foakAir
deavoring to - collert his scattered forces. ~
Oen ; Taylcir ilia'reaibeil,greirplad. One, thOlll
sand cavalry. : re,
retreated towielli s a.Vidtoria' - - -
The - AfaesacbuSetta Reghiaeot haslzen-fliered
to occupy Matamoros. :s
The line 'ocsuliply is.`piffeeily:opdropei4
FgOal YEitACxII.
Advice!' have Ifien- , redeivid -from Vera Cruz
four !hp la4t; Tfie :ffeiMital;gotter E;xing 'ea*.
ed on tne 17ih. ,the riieafreflAtier had present:
ed the - eriillerr ; frolft landio= forthe purpme of
bomtarding . the
Gen: Scott had noiificd. the %Oilmen: in Vera
Cruz,to.leave . - • -:, ; -
They have mostly g one. on board the
svar in the li s tithur." "TheY repairetirat:
zens had been shgt:lo3,propm 1?;-.4;
.The citizen; generally, are in faviu ofrt
but the military are opposed.:. :.
News oGenijayloiri.te(ntoryzolosid.g*t
)joiCioo." •
eomAeiry..bad not arrivi&l
, •
ctj.'Mr.Ctirinkss J. Isosasoscis tut - neatly esa-'
gaged, as we learn, in writing the second volume- •
of his historical sketch of the war of 1814 • and'
harevising, for another edition, the first - vo lume; : '
year IS E1...t0-be published together _with the sec
ond volume whenever the bitter is ready.for :tho
press. We understand that be solicits infortni-,
lion from all persons, particularly those employed-'
in the public service, military; naval, or civil;
whose suggestions will be thankfully weeirli4by,
him, and, as far as proper, embodied in the wittoe...
—:Prnivylraniax.
.
• . r . The Rev. 111r..3:4e:u5; i.Baptist -*Woe . r,
attempted.to stab the Rev:Da:DO Bike, tit
ford Springs, S. C., on tilt' lOthinse.,.with
et kerife;and nearly . !ucceeded.. . •
MIMI* RELIEF
The Executive Committee,.wiU. here state, or 7
the information of all, tharratilre A kcl'Counot ha% c
consented to provide.. Itutuitous -Storage in their
spacious vrarehoutz...Cotier of Itina_and Wrap"
streets, where all donations offered far-the relief:
'of the Potir Of .14/41.4.1‘01.1ie received.
i • 'mar2o• riCEUES. Chairman. . . .
GRAND ETHIOPIAN CONCERT BY ,T/111:-'.,
SABLE IankoDISTS,
A T Philo Ball, this (Monday) nierlize, , fer - th,
Benefit of the Suffering -Irish. .
The company consists of the follow . inggedemeit7,:,
Mr. NY. Wianey, I. Violin, Alto. - -f
" Fish„. Battj6, Teirior. - -
.
Mennen, Triangte, Bass.; : -
-
J. M. roans, 'Bone Castineus,
rr IL B. Blake, -Congo Tomlin,
For Programme-of performance see itills,ofthidar..- -
Tickets-of admission 25 cents, to be had at the -.
Hoti.ls, and at the door; Front seats -reserved fa*::,
the s.adies: The public are rispee trap! itsi A rid that.
the Concerts of this Bud ale conducted iritbAlas
strictest propriety. - aps-4 -
EPITTssuRCIi THEA•TUF.-
Muci.or.n, • , , . Poortif.'
Siaar . ;.- .
PULSATE ioxts $5 isierout rcrris 75 03.
Drew; Circle; '5O certts Second Box,- 37,
Pit,2s Gallery, . .90 ' 4
• •
_ _
LIST NIGHT BUT - 75 - 14 OF iIfUItDOPIL
'Wanda) , Evening, aprll 5,.-
Will be acted 'Sh*pSar.o l 4:celellitcd Tragedy
..... . .
o,pbelia. Ddias;.--.74P
MISS, BERTHA LEWIS IN ./.1 T 171040
TOconclude with the Afterpiciof
. . - BOOTS AT Tay. - -
Frank
Sally
Doors gnarl at 7 o'clock, tattoo will rise- at 71-.
The Bo; office Will be open daily from- IQ blitoek,
A. M., to I, P. Di., and triiin 2 to 5, where
any number ot seats_rnay. bo.setered.
is partieularly , regoested that no children in
arms be brought to the Theatre:.
Andrew Burke,
A TTORNEY AT LAW, Office... rankoied..l,,,„
Fourth street, a fewdoon above B.ndtldield
' -• - Far gulp,
ASUPPLY-of-Carpet...Chain; Patent EtneketialW
Tubs;.Rakes Shorn's -Spadee'and Hass; Win.
dew Glass. and Windeis Sail; small witoderi.neadatt„
biatcheei Axes; and Anger band' esilitusbes; a, in :trias,
ty of cheap and useful:. Family -Medicines. - Citing:
assortment-of Sihootilooki; Slates , sandal:l, o andadL
the daily and weekly:Pittsburgh newspapers, and
Sibbett's Counterfeit Detectors. - and a.fullatcount
of the great Fire. -
aps- 3t Agt. & Coin. Merchant sth st.-nearWead.
. .
• Walk Paper and-80rd05..,..
- • -P2tcES annecnn..
VIIOStitS PALMER, - • ,
. . •
s'o. 47, Market siriet 'baleful" 3d `:and 4Th ate:-
ESPECTFULLY announces to public dal
JILt his.present stock of WAu f PilelaiAn!,Soninlfint
of his own manufsteleriieyreiyeitenelye,and
,4411.•
additions are being intide to it,aa thoy,azo Sias,
or new , and, pplendid patterns.: Ala4,a veil arltottei~:
stock o'fFrench Paper and Borders.. Hating zetent*
reduced the prices otihe above artiolonAand eithen A ,
in his line,, not enumerated) be prepared to sell
for Cash, cnnarr.st., thin any estaldishitieiit orthi
kind, East, or West oftlie mountains..•_•*. 'tnarl7.d4kei,
A A.-MASON
T x- T ILL open this morning a rich assortment - of
Lawn, - Mislins, :aconets, French Caralniesi
Ginghanss, Muslin illains,CaliforniaPlaids ? Gloves,
Hosiery, Crayons, White Goeild of every vonetr,
Ribbons, Lices, Handkerchiefs, tze. -
A A: MASON, has just received ,a large lot or
• Calicos, Srown and_Bleaehed
ings, Stripes, Cheeks, Counterpanes, Irish Maass,),,
Table Cioths, Dia • era, Napkins, Crash, ¢c.: ap3
PHYSICIAN AND SIPRGEONI
DR. A. ',W.' OLIVER,
T.ARES this method of announcing to his triead e l
anil the public generally, that - he hai rettirti
to the . city,_ , and intends te!omptip. to attend)SpiiitC
the practice of his• Profession.; all their sane=
departments.. Having, faithfully attenidexl, (the, pot
winter)one orthibent 7itedical:Cilltiefea,.;ehere She) _
facilities in the liespital and dissecting rooma,are , ..
not surpassed by any . other institution added*, his '
hit
former opportunities - , together with many years
experienoe; reale - Confident that:he Shall 'continue
to receive a'sharei of public epufideuett and patron
a. e. Office, No. a SL - Clair street. , -roar2S-tf
To Carpenters.
JUST: recaisTkaikil sot sate afresltipt-Sor Qalon
Fact°r Y P419'20,/i(6 ViNioll atrea ctit ,
inar.2.4 .yogri