Juniata flrtrael. MIFFLINTOWN Wednesday Horning, July 16, 1873. U. F. SCII WEI ER, EDITOR a PROPRIETOR. . GEO. P. ROWELL & CO, 40 Park Row, New York AXD S. M. PETTENGILL & CO., 37 Park Row, N. Y, Are our tole agents in that city, and arc au thortted to contract for advertising at our lowest rates. Advertisers in that city are le quested,to leave their favors with either of the above nooses. A I'ittsbtro paper eays Farmers' Grat ges are multiplying rapidly in the wesirrn pait of this State. TliK Oliio Republican Convention jmpseil a re o'ution demanding the no conditional repeal of tLe increased salary liill by tlie next Congress. I'tWSVLVAMA has at this early day, contributed three millions of dollars toward the celebration of the one hun dredth Mi of Julr, 1S76. j Wish and Do naldson are building a b;illorn in New York, in which they propose to start on a trip to Europe about the 20th of August. T:;k North Pennsylvania Railroad Company has just completed its arrange ments for a through line from Philadel phia to Montreal, Canada. Two men, named respectively Cooly and llhett, Jr , the former a judge, the letter an editor, fought a duel near New Orleans on the 1st inst., with double barrulfd shot guus Cooly was killed. Nine millions of people is quite a low estimate of the nnraber of the people who -will visit the Centennial Exposition at Philadelphia in 1ST6, yet it is three times the number of people that were in the colonics on the 4 h of July, 177G. . Despatches from the West, under date of the 5th inst., describe the fearful rav ages of rain and w ind storms that pre vailed nu the 4ih and 5th inst , in Illi nois, Indiana, Ohio, Wisconsin and Mis souri, and .aUo, in 'Massachusetts and New Hampshire. There were iree distinct shocks of earthquake fcft-nt Uuffalo, N Y., on the iponfng of the 6th inst. one, quite strong, aboo!5 a M ; .mother at 9 A. M ; and the third, quite strong, at 9:30 causing con -i.l rable alarm by the rock ing of buildings and shipping in the liar hor A despatch fiom New York says : The new law requiring proof of deliber ate intent to kill for conviction of mur der in the first degree it is believed will pet Stokes at liberty. It is also believed that Rorenzweig the abortionist will es cape the penalty of seven years imprison ment, by late legislation making malprac tice, attended with fatal results puuisha blo with death. Thb steamship Pennsylvania arrived at her wharf at Philadelphia, at noon on the 7th instant, from England. It was her first trip, and was made in thirteen days outward and eleven d.iys inward. Other vessels of the same line are nearing completion, which, when accomplished, will place Philadelphia in direct communication with the old world by her own, and only American line of steamships. There is no doubt about the success of the enter prise. 0 - Betwekn the hours of 1 and 2 o'clock on the morning of the 11th inst , Harris burg and vicinity was visited by a heavy storm of thunder, lightning and rain. Jouas Potteiger'e barn in Powll's Valley, was struck by lightning and with its rontents destroyed. The barn and con tents of George Parks, about three miles from Potteiger'e was also struck and burned Also a house in the vicinity of Parks' was struck by lightning and burned. The oats of Dauphin county was considerably damaged The transfer of land by the Fairmount Park Commissioners, for the use of the Ceutennial Exhibition," was of the most interesting character. The trans fer took place in the Belmont Mansion, Fairmount Paik, Philadelphia, on the 4th inst. Morton McMichael, acting for the Park Commissioners, presented, and Governor Hawley, on behalf of the Cen tennial Commissioners, received the grounds. And thus, in the most minute particular, what was by some designated as a Philadelphia enterprise, has passed into the control of a committee composed of members of every State iu the Union. 'J 'he Centeniii.il Exposition is now a thing us long and as broad as the uation. No human device or ingenuity can prevent its success On the 6lh inst , Rev. Father J. B. Kelley, a Catholic priest, of Lancaster, was drowned while bathing at Atlantic City. The farmers in Dallas county, Texas object to hunters killing partridges, as they have discovered that this bird eats tip all the worms and bugs which are destructive to their crops. The order of Good Templars Las only been established one year in Wales, yet w-itliin that time has gained a member hip of ;0.000. 1 Senator Carpenter' Defence. This distingnisbed gentleman has re eently made a speech to bis, friend in Wisconsin to convince th5tn thatt'.e action of Congress, at the last session. in voting back pay and increased salary to its members, was not only constitu tional. lawful, and supported by d is tin guislnd precedents through the entire hictory of the Government, but that it was a thing in itself entirely just, proper and honorable. Notwithstanding all this, Mr. Carpen ter will find that the popular deoision is against him, and that he might as well attempt to brush back the falling volume of Niagara with a feather as to suppose, for a single instant, that the people can be satisfied, by any amount of argument with the action of the last Congress. 1 here are some subjects which are settled only by instinct and intuition, by that which, in human beings, we call common sense, and not by established forms of logic ; not by the sophistry, the plausibility, the finest of oratorical dia play. And this happens to be one of th;m. The rcry things which are argued iu justification of the deed have excited the popular suspicion and disgust, and the point which is made by the people against their representatives in Congress, on this question, is not that they acted under the sanction of the Constitution and of form er precedents, but that they took advau tage of these pretexts to betray a fidu ciarv character, wmcb is even more sacred than forms of law. The accusa lion of the people iu this case is that, being clothed with power to dot under the forms of law, and emboldened by prior examples, they profited themselves at the expense of the public treasury, without so much as asking the consent of the people. And the same reasoning which would justify the act in question would, upon the same principle, justify the next Con gress iu voting themselves any amount of the people's money. The argument of these geutlemen, therefore, proves too much ; the people cannot stand it, and they will not. They will not allow their agents to vote themselves salaries of any indefinable amount on the plea that they can cam more in otherccnpations ; that their living necessities require it ; that other men have done it before them, or that the national character gives them the power to do it The people will say to such men, by their votes at the next election, "True, you have done this because yon had the power or the right, but we will see to it that you shall never have the power or the right to do it again ; and we will make such au example of yon that it shall prove a warning to all future poli ticians not to trifle with the treasure of the people simply because they are cloth ed for the time being with a legal or con stitutional authority which shields them in it." This is a case where, under the exist ing system, the people have no remedy against the encroachments of their rep rcsentatives in Congress but the ballot. It is a remedy very imperfect and un satisfactory, but such as it is they will be sure to use it MatTiington Republic, The Supreme Court of Pennsylvania has set aside the legal absurdities en forced by Judge Pearson, in the trial of the cause of George O. Evans, and re manded it back for another hearing The opinion of the Court was delivered by Judge Sharswood, in which he held ' That the moneys collected by Evans were collected by him as a public officer within tiie exceptions of the act of As sembly of 1842, and the Judge ou the trial of the case in the Court iu I'aupbin county should Lave so charged the jury. The Judge erred in charging the jury with reference to the claims placed in Evans' hands by General Ilartrauft for collection, that they could fix the amount of commission at three, five or ten per cent., and not limiting the commissions to the amount actually collected. On the question of the foifeiture by Evans of all this commission for refusing or neglect ing to account for his collections, the Court held that under the 14th section of the act of 1811, Evans was bound to account promptly or withiu reasonable tire, and that it was a condition of his official bond to accouut semi-annually to the State Treasurer for the amounts col lected by him. lie collected on May 1, 1867, $78,576 89; October 17, 1868, 8105,561.46, and on August 20. 1870, $136,846 09. lie furnished no account until July 1, 1871. On the trial, Mr. Evans said that he reported to Governor Geary, but not in writing, and that, as the State had a large balance unsettled, which fact, if it got into the newspapers, would endanger the collection thereof, Governor Geary requested him not to make a written re port for the good of the State. Gover nor Geary, says Justice Sharswood, was not alive at the time of the trial to meet these allegations, bnt it was too clear for argument that Governor Geary had no power to release an agent from the per formance of one of his plainest duties, as well as from a condition of bis official bond, npon any such notion of expedi ency. For these and other reasons a new trial was ordered.' West Chester Republican. a Two gentlemen, two ladies and a boy, wno were sailing in a boat at Chippewa, N. Y , on the Fonrth, got into the rapids and was carried over Niagra Falls. Pie ces of the boat were found. The names of two of the parties are said to be John Elliott and Margaret Robinson, who were to have been married on Saturday. Nine cows were recently killed in the vicinity of Sunbury within a period of two weeks ou the railroad. Several of the engineers have been cued by the owners for damages, the information charging them with having run faster thau a city ordiuance allows. Walworth's Sentence. The jury fouud Walworth guilty of murder in the second degree. Jndge Davis passed sentence s follows : Walworth, I have, never been called upon in my life to perform a more pain ful duty tbau the one which devolves upon me now After a trial, in which yoit have had the benefi; of counsel not surpassed, if equaled, in ability and learn ing, aud of a jury selected substantially by yourself, you have been convicted of the crime of murder in the Becond degree. The puuisbment of that crime is ' fixed by statute. Mo discretion is left to the court. It is severe, but as the court deems Tour case, it is none too severe It separates you from your friends and your family, and consigns you for life to the State prison, lrom which you prob ably cau have no hope of escape, unless, possibly, at some future day, through executive clemency. The evidence in your ease, in my judgment, tuny justined the verdict which has been rendered against you, and I have fearful doubts that it could not have justified a verdict of murder in the first degree, for I cannot conceive what motives yoa could have had in preparing yourself as you did, itii a pistol loaded, coming to jNew York, seeking an interview with your father, and almost immediately shooting him down except npon the idea that you had deliberately determined that his life should be terminated by your hand. 1 hope, however, that the Searcher of all hearts can perceive from your conduct that you were not animated by that pre meditation and deliberation that the statute now requires to constitute the crime in the first degree The dnty I am to perform is rendered doubly pain ful by the fact that yon belong to a fam ily honored and distinguished both in the civil and military annals of your coun try. Your grandfather, on the one hand, was, as has been truly said by your counsel, for a long time the chief equity judge of this great State, and he left a record for purity and integrity and lor all the private virtues that adorn and elevate man second to none who havo attained so high a station. A grandfather on the mother's side fell nobly fighting for his country on the field of battle, and left a record of which all of his descendants may well be proud. It is with grief that 1 feel bonud to express my sorrow that the memory of those great ancestors should not have restrained you from the commission of such a crime as that of hich yon are convicted Yonr poor mother had indeed cause to regret her relations to the father you have slain ; you, also, undoubtedly bad great cause to feel not aggrieved merely, but asham ed and indignant at the long course of outrages toward her and his family ; but bad as he was, yon were not to be the avenger of those wrongs. He bad done nothing to forfeit his life even to the laws of his country, and least of all had he done anything to forfeit his life at the bands of his own and eldest eon. When I look back upon that moment when you constituted yourself his executioner and slew him in that room with no one pres ent bnt yourselves, I caunnt but feel that that death must have been to htm more terrible than a thousand deaths in any ther form. Called by you to your presence apparently for the purpose of a peacelul interview to settle family dim cutties ; invited to a seat in your room. and apparently almost instautly confron ted with a weapon of death in his own son's hands, what thoughts most have rushed on him at that moment when he found that the person whom he expected hal come to him for the purpose of a peaceful arrangement : what thoughts, what terrible thoughts must have rushed npon him when he received the leaden messenger of death in his bosom from the hands of his eldest boy. I shudder when I think of it, and I think yon ought to devote yonr whole lite to a re pentance such as God only can accept for so horrible a deed. The sentence of the court is, that yon be imprisoned in the State prison at Sing Sing, at hard la bor, for tbe full term of your natural life. Tragedy in Bradford. On the 5th instant, a little girl eight years old, nam ed Bridget iUcuioskey, who lived in Bradford comfy, was brutally ravished, strangled to death, and tbe body thrown into a morass. Search was instituted for the missing girl, but the body was not found till the 7th. Suspicion pointed to ward one Jones, a Welshman, as tbe perpetrator of the horrible deed, and he was arrested and committed to the Tow- andajail. The scenes that then ensued are thus described : It was now dark. Two or three hun dred men surrounded the house in which the prisoner was guarded. At the sug gestion of some one a vote was taken whether, upon the evidence given before tbe coroner's jury, and bearing in mind the farts in relation to tbe prisoner's pre vious behavior, he should suffer death then and there. The vote was almost nnanimous in the affirmative. With this unanimity of feeling a rush was made for the door that soon yielded to such resist less force. The guards were thrust aside and the prisoner roughly seized. A rope was placed around his neck in which condition he was brought forth, viewed by the excited multitude as a debased murderer. By some it was thought ad visable to cast him npon a burning log heap near by. Finally nnder the muz zles of scores of revolvers and guns he waa marched to the spot where the mur dered girl was found, and there told to repent and confess. Upon an improvised scaffold, with feet and hands pinioned, the black cap drawn and rope around bis neck, he averred his innocence. In the solemn stillness of death, in darkness, in time of awful suspense, the silence was broken, a voice was heard : My countrymen, no doubt in our minds the wretch is guilty, but we have no sworn proof, our evidence is only circum stantial : let the law take its course " Whereupon the prisoner, so suddenly snatched from tbe opening grave, was qnickly transferred to the proper officers and at midnight conveyed to the Towan- da jail, where he now awaits trial. Rn mora are ofloat that some other person is bus pec tea now this is pour corresnon dent cannot state. , Whoever it may be it is to be hoped that the font murderer j may be brought to swift and retributive 'justice aa4 laker-How , The. t Reconcile BY PROF. J. D. BUTLER. - When Falstaff aent his page to Mas ter Dumbletoa for a satin cloak, and offered his bond and Bardolph's for pay raent, the answer was' that the "tailor liked not the security." The Knight called Dumbleton a rascally knave to stand npon seenrity, and cried, ! would as lief they would put ratsbane in my month as stop it with security." lie who goes a borrowing goes a sorrowing. Not only Shy locks, bnt most capitalists are deaf to borrowers, because they, as well as FalstafTs tailor 'like not the security.' Capitalists will not lend a poor man money. They demand seenrity. As he cannot endorse, others will not endorse for him. He has no hinds, no chattels, on which he can give a mortgage. Where he is sanguine that he can double the money he wishes to borrow, they say to him, "yon may be robbed or cheated, or your investment may be burned up and your insurance worthless, or you may abscoud, or your death may blight the brightest prospects'' "we like not your sccuuty." . It ib a "castle in the air. Again, capitalists shun putting their investments into the hands of any poor stranger. They are distrustful of his honesty where there is a chance for fraud ; of his competence, where skill is demand ed ; of his zeal, where he has no interest at stake ; and of Lis vigilance, where there are temptations to negligence. lie might carve out his fortune, but no one will trust him with the tools. But must capital and labor needs be hostile T Is there no way in which capi talists can be just to themselves, and yet generous to borrowers ? Yes, they can, How T By land sales on ten years' credit and six per cent interest The borrower cannot be cheated out of land which is not deeded to him till he has finished paying for it. lie cannot run away with it. No fire can burn it up. lie cannot lessen its value. Tbe labor and money be lays out on it will increase that va'ue. He cannot strip it of lumber, more than he can pnll hair from a bald head. Nor in such a loan is his honesty, competence zeal or rigilaoce distrusted. He is stim nlated to the exercise of tbem all by his fear of loosing the sum he paid iu advance together with whatever he lays out to improve his farm, and by his hope of making it pay for itself, and support him and his. Other borrowing dulls tbe edge of thrift this sharpens it. The Burlington & Missouri River Rail road Co , within thirty-three mouths on ward from April, 1S70, sold in Iowa and Nebraska, 478.9SS acres, to 4.525 pur chasers, mostly on ten years' credit, at six per cent, interest. Tbe purchases average one hundrtd and eight acres apiece. Thus the B & M road has furnished 4,525 loans, amounting, in the aggregate, to $4,666,493, to men, moat of whom, would have been nnablc to borrow from banks, or any other source. Its loug credit sales have given them tools to work with. So it makes borrowers and lenders friendly, affording lenders secu rity, and borrowers all the loans they can use, and those such as will, in most cases, pay for themselvas. He who gives ns a chance to help ourselves is the best helper. A fearful calamity of the western storm is related by a Wisconsin paper as follows : The Fourth of July will long be re menibered in the villiage of Dartford, Wisconsin with feelings of the keenest sorrow. A picnic by the Good Templars was to have been held on the banks of Green Lake, near Cullen's Point, about four miles from Dartford, on the opposite shore of the lake. A party of thirty or forty persons men, women, and children left Dartford on the morning of the 4th to attend the picnic, taking boats near Greenway's Oak wood Hotel. The yacht II. B. Harsbaw, recently from Oshkosh, took ou board twenty four per sons. The sail-boat Ripon Girl took on a large nnmber, and several row boats also started out, heavily loaded. About half past 10 o'clock, when tbe boats had reached the middle of the lake, the storm which had been gathering for sev eral hours suddenly broke with tremen dous fury, blowing for a few minutes a perfect hurricane. The yacht Harehaw, so heavily loaded, swamped and filled with water, and the other boat capsized. The row-boats were either swamped or capsized, and in an instant thirty or forty persons were floundering in the water, half a mile from shore. The scene is said to have been one of indescribable terror. Little children were seen hanging to the upturned boats, mothers grasping their children and im ploring assistance, and others were seen to sink and rise no more. The storm of wind was succeeded by a drenching rain, which for more than half an hour filled the air with one continuous sheet of fall ing water. The people (nearly a thous and in number) who had come to attend tbe picnic gathered at the hotel at Cul len's Point, and as soou as possible did all in their power to rescue them. ' s s A Boston letter carrier, who has ac quired much skill in ''skimming" letters into business offices by a twist of the wrist, thus saving himself some steps, recently sent one on a flight which end ed in depositing it behind a table. Nev er mind, he called to an office boy who attempted to move the table to get it, it's only a circular." Three 'weeks later, when the curiosity of one of the boys prompted him to see what was In that circular ; he found in it a letter enclosing a check for $300 1 Capital NEWS DESPATCHES. Dr. Fontaiu, of Spencer, Mass., waa held in $2,000 bonds, on the 7th inst for man slaughter, in causing the death of a child by using small pox virus for vaccination instead of vaccine matter. At Pioche, Nevada, Sunday afternoon the 6th inst. a man named Harrington shot and mortally wonnded five men named Lynch, O'Neal, Frank, Schoene maker, and Sullivan, in a street alterca tion originating from Harrington throw ing a dog across tbe street, the animal belonging to Schoenemaker. The pres ence of officers in strong force alone pre vented the lynching of Harrington, who was arrested by Sheriff Travis and depu ties, after making a desperate resistance. At Orwigsville, Ky., on the 3rd inst., Wm G. Satterfield was placed on trial for burning that place in April last. While one Haydeu was testifying in re gard to being employed by Satterfield to burn tli place, a brother of Satterfield and his friends rushed toward him with revolvers in hand, when several deter mined citizens interfered and averted a collision. The court then adjourned till Thursday. On Friday Satterfield and his friends rode into town armed with double barreled shot guns and revolvers, and were met by Mr. Hoon, the jailor, and other citizens. Hoon fired at Sat terfield, killing him instantly, when the rest of the party fled. Satterfield has been regarded as a desperate character, and his death is not regretted by law- ibiding citizens. In South Actou, Mass, on the 4th mst., George Curtiss, a lad of 8 years, enticed a little boy named Lane, aged 3 years, into the woods and there beat him with a club in the most shocking manner, leaving him insensible, lie was soou discovered, but died of hi injuries twenty-four honrs after. The murderer fled, bnt was arrested last evening in Cam bridge. John McCarthy was fatally stabbed on the night of the 6th inst., by James Corbin, at Syracuse. The parties had had some words, when McCarthy, as Coibia alleges, caught him by the throat. Coibiu then pulled out a large knife and stabbed him in the left breast, death re suiting in a few moments. A Harrisburg despatch of the 10th inst. says : This morning Jacob Wana maker was arraigned before AMermtn Edwards, on a chargo of bigamy and for maintenance, on oath of Emma Wana maker, Tbe defendent was arrested by Harry Roat in the vicinity of Snnbnry. It is alleged that Wanauiaker had pro cured a divorce in tbe court of this coun ty from his wife, but that it was set aside by His Honor Judge Pearson on tb ground of having been illegally obtained and without the required notice being properly giveu to Mrs. Wanamaker. It is also alleged that iu a very short time after the divorce w;is procured the de fendant married a Miss Koop. He states that he was under tLe impression that the papers were all regular and that he was free to marry again. He entered bail for his appearance at the next term of court t answer. Another from the same place and date says : On the Harrisburg accommoda tion train on the Pennsylvania railroad bound west yesterday, a mason employ ed on the road was traveling, and becom ing drowsy went to sleep. When he awoke he found that his silver watch bad disappeared from his pocket. His sus picious were fixed upon the agent who peddled papers, peanuts, etc., on the train, who had seated himself beside tbe owner of the watch. Upon charging bim with the theft the newsboy grew very indignant and demanded to be searched II is demand was complied with, but the watch was not found on his person. At the time he had a number of small -bags ot peanuts in his bands and said, "yon had better search them.' The owner of the watch replied that was just what he intended to do, and an examination re sulted in the discovery of the watch and chain in oue of the bags. When the news agent found he was detected he stated he bad found the watch, but his story would not go down, and when the train stopped at Lancaster he was taken into custody to answer the charge of lar ceny. On Sunday a week Mrs. Emily Owen dropped dead at the Shiloh church near Hopkins ville Kentucky, while in the act of partaking of communion. George Dunville, Jr., of 'Newark, who was to have been married a few days ago, disappeared before the wedding-day, and left behind him the following letter : Newark, July 1, 1873. Tbe devil stands to catch me. I am forsaken by all mankind. At 5 o'clock I shall be in another world, free from the cares of this world. My body will be picked np in the Passaic river. In my vest pocket they will find a ring and a watch and 520 in money, bo farewell from that hrr of the one who died ' for your sake. Farewell from this world of care. .Launched in eternity with a mo ment to spare. Geo. Dunvillk. The friends of the missing man know cf no reason why he should commit sui cide. Henry G. Worthington has been ap pointed Collector of Customs at Charles ton. S. C, and entered on the duties of his office yesterday. The new Hampshire Legislature has a bill nnder consideration forbidding any circus from coming into the State under a penalty of $1,000. SHORT ITEMS. - Reading will soon have public baths. An Austrian astromomer discovered a new comet at noon on the 6th inst. There is a remarkable lameness among some of the horses of Schuylkill couuty The farmer's granges in Iowa will hold a State convention in Des Moines on Wednesday, Aug, 13. A Norristown young man was shot in the temple with a sky-rocket on the 4th, and had bis scnll fractured. --- An ol 1 chap at Oil City, lately, likely to die burned np sixteen thousand dol lars, that there may be no quarreling over his will. A Michigan wonan who was jealous of her husband, made light of her troub les by saturating bis cloths with kero sene and setting him on fire. A nfan who bonght anew pair of boots says a ship may stand on one tack all night if it wants to, buthe finds an hour and a half to be an elegant sufficiency Some colored thieves in Harrisburg, who are in the habit of knocking coal off passing trains with poles, knocked a brakeman off the other day by mistake He proved a het coal iu their hands. The Princess Dagmcr, of St. Piters bnrg, told the Shah that bis diamonds were exceedingly beautiful. "Not near ly so beautiful as your neck, "was his reply, as be patted her on the shoulder. There is something in dreams after all. A Western man dreamed that his brothers head was cut off without losing a drop of blood, and the next day he learned that his brother had bee re moved from a postmastership. Cannot something be done to prevent young ladies from beng insnlted on our streets at night! ' asks Cincinnati paper. There can. Just have the girl's mother tuck her "in her little bed'' about eight o' clock in the evening , Rufus Gill, President of the Second Branch of the City Conncii of Baltimore, was arrested on the eight and fined by Justice Haggarty, for displaying fire works and shooting firecrackers on the street on the 4 th of July. Mrs Avery D. Putman, wife of the victim of Foster, the Few York car book murderer, has recovered 2.000 from the passenger railway company owuiug tbe line ou which her husband was killed. An Euglise butcher assaulted a sheep with intent to kill, the other day, but just as he thrust the knife iuto the ani mal, s vitals, it gathered its strength for a last effort and kibked its butcher in the stomach, and he died in two hours from the effects of the kick. On Thursday a week a married wo man named Mary Loudon, threw her self under a trAin on the Northern Cen tral ltailroad, near tleo iiock, and in stantly 'killed. She arranged herfelf with great care on the the track with the evident intention of committing sui cide effedtively. An Iowa journal says, respecting the Patrons of Husbandry. "It is plain to see that that in several townships petty demagogues, disappointed office-seekers, and ax grinders have crept into the clubs and granges, and by the nse of means with which they are familiar, they are endeavoring to run the popular movement for selfish and personel ends " People who are foolish enongh to risk their money in betting on horses should be taught caution by a wituess at a re cent trial of a horse case, in Springfield, Mass. The witness was a well known horse trainer, and edified the Court with a description of how the best horses are made to co me in last, and quoted a num ber of instances in whibh this method of cheating had been practiced. It used to be stated in old-fashioned books of natural history that "the horse was the gift of the old world to the new." But whole races of horses lived and per ished in America ages before men went down into the sea.in ships. There are in Yale Museum the fossil remains of twenty-one different species belonging to the horse family. These animals varied from sizes that are larger than any now existing, down to delicate creatures not bigger than a fox. How the Hair Should be Cared For. The hair should be thoroughly washed with warm water and castile soap at least once a month. The color of the water, after the first rinsing, will expose the necessity of this hair-bath. To wash and dry the head in a thorough manner without pulling out the hair or causing discomfort to its possessor, ia an art. Soda or borax, which is so gen erally used in washing the hair, is highly injurious. To preserve the hail in good condition, it should be brushed every night until it is soft and glossy. Rubbing the scalp with a little bay water or weak spirits of any kind will keep it white and free from dandruff. " False " or ornamental hair shonUl be carefully kept to be endurable. The habit of some persons of laying their coils npon the bureau, or hanging them on the gas-fixtnre at the side of the glass, on removing them from theu Eead at night, is extremely untidy, as they become dusty and uncleanly from this exposure. Switches can be kept in good order for a long time, if well brushed, and placed in boxes when not in nse. A writer in the Gardener's Afayazine recently saw a very rare bird. It was in bad company and was in mischief, simply helping some blackbirds to eat the buds of some fruit trees. It turned out to be a common blackbird with white feathers in its tail, and with both wings white. Its appearance was both striking and interesting. Occasionally a perfectly white blackbird is seen, just as sometimes we see a white Black Spanish fowl; bnt such birds are rare. Artificial fruits are mnch used for hat trimmings this season. Three counties of Iowa have not s licensed liquor saloon in their limits. A Great Horror Done Away With. House cleaning is a great horror to nine men out of every ten. When that time comes the " men folks.'' as a rule, give the domestic hearth a ' wide berth." Oceans of suds the product of tons of soap fairly flood every part of the house. The women, from the mistress down, labor as tbey never worked before, and what w tli the discomfort, the smell of suds and tbe dampness, and not nn freqnently sickness, the product of colds and overwork, m itters are generally dis agreeable. Tbe simple use of Sipolio instead of soap does away with all this discomfort. It lightens the labor a hun dred per cent , becanse it removes dirt, grease, Btains and spots, with hardly any labor, with bit little water, and in one tenth the nsnul time It will be gratifying to all consumers of sngar to learn that the prospeet is that, for some time to come, the supply of sugar will be abundant, thus causing cheap prices. The American Grocer ono of our valuable cotemporanes. that makes exhaustive research iuto matters like this, says that the sngar crops in all producing countries are very large. The beet root sugar production of Europe will yield eleven hundred thousand tons, a ciop that is one-fifth larger than last year's. The increase will go far toward supplying the European market ; and ill lessen the demand there for Ameri can sugar, so that a greater amount than ever before will seek a sale in this coun try. ANNOUNCEMENT. SENATE. Mb. Editob : As the time is drawing near when the Republicans of this county mnst select a standard-bearer in the Senatorial contest, we wruld announce tbe name of Da. J. P. Steebett, of Beale township. Ia a district where the party lines axe so closely drawn, we must select our best man ons who, with an incorruptible character and personal popularity, will run the full party vote, and draw from the Democratic ranks. Da. Stkhritt in his late canvass showed that he is tbe strongest candidate we can get in this county, and there are many circum stances that indicate that if sustained by the Republicans of this county, he will get tbe nomination in the district. TtJSCAROIU. 2kic drfrtiscrafttts. To Contractors and Builders. SEALED PROPOSALS will be received by the Commissioners of the county of Ju niata, at their office in Mifflintown. until one o'clock. P. M. on .MONDAY, AUGUST lltU, 1873, for the erection and enlargement of a Court House in said town. Proposals must state the sum in gross for furnishing all lh materials, except Ike br'ck. and doing alt the work acnonling to the plan and specifica tions of the tame. Tbe Commissioners resrrve tlie right to reject all or any of the bids which tbey shall consider incompatible wilh tbe interests of the connty. Plan and specification can be seen at tbo Commissioners' rfHce on and after the 23i day of July, lTt. WILLIAM TLSIT. TVM. VAN SWERIXQEN, DAVID II. DIMM. Attest : CommiijwnrrM. James Dkax, Clerk. X B Bidders will bold themselves in readiness to enter into a bond witb seeurily on the day of tbe letting, for the faithful performance of tbe contract, if the same is awarded to them. July 16, 1873. THE VERY BEST PLAN By which yoa ran obtain Life Insurance is the Low Premium, All Cash. Stock Plan. It furnishes Ibe Inrgest amount of insurance for a given sum of money. The contract is plain and definite, without complication, mystery, or nneerlainty. The policy is al ways worth its face, the premium never in creases. It ia tbe most satisfactory and eco nomical plan for tbe insurant. Tbe Tbav elebs Ixsubaxce Compaet, of Hartford, Con nectieat, grants Life Insurance upoa this ex cellent plan. Its security is unquestioned. Apply to any Agent, or send for a Circular. Agents Wanted for the New Book. EPIDEMIC & CONTAGIOUS DISEASES, with the newest and beat treatment for all cases. The only thorough work of the kind in the world. Embraces Small-Psi, Yel low Fever, Cholera and all analogous dis eases. Ao family Safe WUhoul It, and all bay it. Has 24 chromatic illustrations. The biggest chance of the season for agents. Ad dress II. 8. OOOD5PEED & CO.. 147 Tre mont St., Boston. GOOD AGENTS WANTED FOR EYERTBOOTS OWN PHYSICIAN, by C. W. Gliaso.v M. D. Sells rapidly. One agent sold 100 i one week. Apply at once to H. N. McKINNEY & CO , Pbilad'a, Pa. FOR SALE. A large body of Timber and Iron Ore Lands in Middle Pennsylvania ; estimated to eat 60,000.000 feet of sound white oak, white and yellow pins and hem lock. On and near floating streams, with steam saw-mill, boom, ete., on the Susque hanna. Apply to P. W. SHEAFER, rotls Tille. Pa. ADORN YOUR HOMES wi'" the new Chro mo, "Awake" and "Asleep " Sells like wildfire. The pair sent for 60 cents. A large discount ia aeenls. Address W. f. CARPENTER, Fozbors. Maes. 4 A Pew Week IS CASH ts Agents tTV Everything furnished and expenses paid. A. COULTER & CO., Charlotte, Mich. If flnTPT aie RaP,,ll! with Stencil & Key utVMJja rWk Outfits Catalernes sod full particulars FREE. M Sfsscer, 117 Hanover St., isoston. CR tn Oft Pr day ! Agents wasted ! All IU .04 V ci,JM 0f working people. Of either sex, young or old. make more money at work for us in their spars moments or all tbe time than at anything else, rartiouiars free. Address O. 8TI3S03 & CO., Port land, Mains. THE LA CROIX MEDICAL DISPENSARY, Established ia 1837, Is the oldest and most successful institution in this country for tbe treitment of Chronio and Sexual Diseases. For terms sf treat ment, call, or address by mail, with state ment of case. S. II. IlUNSDOJf, 81 Maiden Lane, Albany, l. i. Pissolution of Partnership. NOTICE is hereby given that the partner ship between J. W. & S. A. Hoffman WES dissolved by mutual consent ou ius mi day of March, 1873. The business will be continued, and conducted at the old stand in Spruoe Hilt township, by J. W. Hoffman. ml nnliuill 8. A. HOFFMAN. June 23, 1873-4t