li i 2 He guaiati, eatinrl. ESTABLISHED IS 1846. Published Etikt rYinxtsDAT Moiiiso, Bridge Street, apposite the 011 Fellewt' Hall, MIFFLIXTOWN. PA. TnE Juhiata SKSimti. i published eTery Wednesday morning it $1,50 a year, in ad vance ; or $2,00 in all eases if not paid promptly in advance. No subscriptions dis continued until all arrearages are paid, unless at ike option of the publisher. '.' Jksintss Carbs. JOUIS K. ATKINSON. .Vt t n'iu?y nt, Jixav, MlFFLIXTOWN, PA. JfqCoiUcting and Convey aucing promptly attended l. Office nn Itridjre street, opposite the Court House Square. jiobKUr Mt-MKKN. ATTORNEY AT LA V, MIKFLIXTOWS, PA. i iCice nn Uridge :n-ct. in the roan: 'uriucrlj Occupied hy Kira 1). Fai l cr. i;s. SB. L')t"l:KS, MlFFLIXTOWN, l'A., Offer kin servtcen to tins citizens of .Tum ata couutj Mtt Aut'iutirer aud Vendue Crier. Char (Jits, from two o ta UoJlm. Sitt'isfuc tiou warrautcl. hut", 'O'J o YES ! () YES! H. H, SNYDER, Ferrysville, Pa-, Tenders his servioes to tlio citizens of Juui ata and adjoining counties, as Auctioneer. Charges nio-leraio. For satisfaction give the JPutctiman a cbance. 1. U. addreb, 1'ort Itoyal, Juniata Co., Pa. Feb 7. "72-ly DR. P. C. 11UXDJ0, PATTERSON, PENNA. August 18, 1 849-t f. TIlOMATEltDER, M. IK, Physician and Surgron, MlFFLiSTOlYN. PA. Orr-ee hours S A M. to 3 P. M. Office in HelforJ's building, two doors above iheSea Jnri other. Bridge street. aug 18-tf .jIB. (iAKYER, Homcapatliic Physician ani Surgeon, Having located in the borough of Thompson town, oilers his professional services to the citizens of thai place and vicinity. Orrira In the room recently occupied by Dr. Sorg. f June 12, 72-tf B. S337l, So Bo, I10M.liOPATmC FHYSICIAX & SURGEON Having permanently located in the bcrough of Miffliotown, offers his professional rervtces la ihe cttizeus of this place and surrounding eauniry. Office oa Maia street, over Beidlers Drug Store. J aug 18 l?69-lf Dr. R. A. Simpson Treats all forms of disease, and may be con sulted aa follows: At his oflice in Liverpool Pa., ewry SATL'RDAV and MONDAY sp p.iiaiaients can be made for other days. Ior-('all on or addreHS li Pv. it. A. SIMPSON. dee 7 Liverpool, Perry Co., Pa. QF.STRAL ilCLAlM AG ESC V, JAMES W. S E LLERS. 114 SOUTH 8 I X T II STKEtiT, riiiLAiiv.t.riii a. 3i. Bounties, Pensions, Back Tay, Horse Claims, State Claims, 4c, promptly collected. No charge for information, uor when aioney not eollected. oetS7.-tf ATTENTION ! DAY!!1 WATTS most respectfully announ ces . the publie that ha is prepared to furnish SCHOOL BOOKS AND STATIONERY t reduced prices. Hereafter give him a call at his OLI. STASD, MAIS St., MiFFLIS. t Oct 2-i-t f . I Mow UragSgtaEe! IX TEltRYSVILLK. j DH.J. J. APPLHC VI GII has eatal.lishe 1 I a Drug and Prescription Store in the. above-named place, and keeps a gei-.eral as eortmcut of OIU'GS AM VFPIfl.XES. Also ill other articles usually kept in estah l.hmen! of this kind. r-i.e V iue: una l.lipl ii 1 fur uiedieiiial pur poses. Cigars, Tobacco, Staliunry. Cinil'ec. 1 iocs ! urst-e.lass). Notions, etc., eic, jiTlie Docior gires advice free JKST CWARS IN TOWN ilollobansh' Saloon. Two for 5 eente. Also, the Frehes't Lager, the Largest Oysters, the Sweetest Cider, the Finest Domestic Wines, and, in short, any thing you may wish in the EATING OR DRINKING LIKE, at the most reasonable prices. He has also refitted his BILLIARD HALL, so that it will now compare favorably with any Hall in the interior of the State. June 1, lS70-ly Rally to the Place where you can buy your Wall Paper Cheap. rpHE undersigned takes ihis method of in -L forming the public that he has just re ceived at his residence on Third Street, Mif Dintown, a large assortment of WALL of various styles, which he o Iters for sale CHEAPER than can be purchased elsewhere in the county. All persons in need of the above article, and wishing to save money, are invited to call and examine his slock and hear his prices before going elxewhere. MuLargc supply constantly on hand. S1MOX DASOM. COAL,"Lumber, Fish, Salt, and all kinds of Merchandise for sale. Chestnut Oai Bark, Railroad Ties, all kinds of Grain and Seeds bought at the highest market prices in cash or exchanged for merchandise, coal, lumber, &c, to suit customers. I am pre pared to furnish to builders tillj of lumber just as wanted and on short notice, of ei'hcr oak or yellow pine lumber. ' NOAH HERTZLER. Jan4 Tort Royal, Juniata Co., Pa. PLAIN and Fancy Job Printing neatly exe cuted at this o'ftice. KiJlxiata Skxtikci $1,50 oc year. B. F. SUl WEZElt, VOLUME XXVII, NO. 7. rECEIPTS AND EXPEND! i Tl'RKS of the County of Juniata, from tiif Hh.lN.v of Jiiuu:try. I72, up to the sill day of January 18.-1, inci-.nd ve. lm. W. C. L.UBD, Trea-unr, .- Ir. To balance due county on last settle- i.icui $ IKS 29 Amount of Mate mid cminly tux outstanding- January 4tll, 1X72.. 9245 74 Militia tux outstanding January 4th, 1X72 r.V, 1.1 County tax l.-vi.st for tin- year 1X72 210"l 12 Stat.- tax K-vi.it f r the year 1X72 . K 39 Militi-l tax lev led f- r til.- year 1x72 ill eft Re.-civ.-d for verdi.-t fis-x . s4 no 'usli received for Insurance rcfumicd 8 50 Cash received from iiauicl Kunusc, ci.k-er..r : 7 12 Total.... SiiolO (lit . COXTUA Vr. lEv n:Hot:nt of Ciitnivlssinnt'rh ninl otln-r iinl.T Iiit-: il2l2 f( !;'at uinl I ri.lf- votflicrs 5J Milttnry ortlvr; llfteit 4!K !1 'I'reiiMirr'K riiiiiiifioii of . ptr wnt 21 W Pat-I l. K. Kotiion, Conntv sujirrin- li n'K ut 1!.". 2ti I' .Siati- aN.. ssiitoiit lorlN71-2 .. l'U-i 77 Treaurr' tjinlnl.ion on Stair as- wjisnirnt l- fi T ii per --::t. .flow til Uix payers for tin y.-ar 1X72 1117 14 fr'iVO pT .'I'ltt. allOM.-'l 41!loLtr! on Nt.'.lc nti'l founty tar 11127 41 Iiv" 'r fiut. a!ltru'tl ittli'-tors on militiatax Ii U" -xoti4. rat ions aMowvit ciiiKi'lurs on Matt anil Hlnty tax oict S2 KxoiK'nttititu uiloweU coUe-loi'S on military tax 1CI oO Utitstumhi' slat.- aul county tuxes January Mil, l7i lll 21 Otitstaiiliu militia laxr. January th. .7." .-. CIS S3 TMisuivr's pepfiitac titnl tlO Krror in account of r'rank Milliken.. 53 do Krn:ilnin in huulsif ex-Trea.surer i. Watts 214 45 lilatice in Treasurer's hands 5112 27 Tottil To balance brought down .... StWlOlO J5.412 27 JOSF.PM Altll, tshtriff, Ir. To amount of verdict fees J84 00 COXTUA. Vr. I!yeaU received from It. E. SIcMeen ?S1 no .ST.4 TEMEXT OF OnsTASKlXd OOVX TV TA XKS in Ihe h-tnU the u-verul tf lert-jrs, January Stt, IsT.'l: I I W.'rrtor.. I l'r. IH-itrirt. Tax. i Witliiim Cox tlsus:;reeiiwoMl $ M 15 Win A VriKht...ll";:i'IVrrvsville 42 NO W Kenawell s7: Walker l 45 W Fit4(eniM IIS70 Spruifllill 40 79 .1 C Iteale S7 lleale 17 :tl llc tirv llar!i....!ls7" Mtlfortl. s !l J Ki-l'iawell......ilS70;Fiiyetle .. 14 M .1 MeWilliams... l7l' lleale. S2H 55 S H MeMis n I IS71 TnrlH-tt llilS 2li John Kirk ls7l i .Milllilitown . l'U'is Caruill lS7r;r.s'iiwood - Ol 05 Thomas Watts.. 1ST I Monroe 1 20 J Kiehtnan Is. I if'ayette 150 77 K Milliken 1X71 i l usi'nrora Mark J Mairaw . 1S7I lh laware lmi !! William S (lies.. 1S72 Kerniannnh IH h7 .1 Kiehiiuin Is72 Fayette Ml .ii John .MHoniielljs72 Monroe rati. ;"ort;c Itarner... iS72'sustUeliann:i ... IlK! 21 Lewis Camill...!lS72 tirenwSHl lis i-7 John M ljeai-h...'lN72 lielaware 27S ftS Daniel Witts I1S72 Walker K78 25 Israel Wetzler... 1K72:'I honipa'titown II John Ktka IS72 Mlrilintown 3o4 71 John M'Caelireii ls72 M illont 2s7 21 i W .lacolis s72'l'errvsvlllc lsH ( II M K-rlill lsT-.' Turls-lt 2lli 17 W F Thomas ls72 sprus' Hill 311 H2 James Knox ls72'Tus..Hrorn al 74 Jos.'ih Itell 1S72 l.uek 1 25 F Cr.aier IS72: Ileal.-.. 4 vt 16 It Melloualcl 4s72i Patterson 213 Wi t.eorgeSlitve. v lsiilFiM'tt. .'t7 SO Total.. U?...S27 12 st a rEMfcxroForrsTA xnr.vt; sta te T. X E V in the h'inilM vf the sterol ( Wleeiort, J'tJiU'trv SA, ls73: J IV. j District. ; Tax. I fsTll M iTlord- S5T4S !S71 l!e:de 71 53 n71 lurlstt 31 IK) ls71 Milllilitown. sal 22 lr7l i.reenw.iod 12 13 1571 Fayetle :f7 li rt71'rusearira 47 72 IsTl' lielaware 2: 5i 172 Fermanai;li 4.. HI ls72 F::yette lei 75 IS721 Monroe 15 5 lS72 Susquehanna ... 21 02 I IK72jiree:wood 21 42 !.s72 'Delaware 2" 79 1572 Walker "i 09 1S72 Ttionips'iitown 5 79 l72 MltHititowll.... 73 11:! 1X72 villord 4790 1K72 1'errvsvillc 2 K5 Is72 TnrlsMt 57 45 1X72 Sprint-Hill Ii2 4x 1x72 Tusearora 55 1 1X72 l.tek 37 21 1x72 Heale 49 71 1:!72. Patterson . . 14 71 flu! 09 Cvll'cto.. Ilenrv llarsli.. J M Williams S U MeM.t-ii Joint Kirk I.ewix 1 'arttill .laftih Fielimall. Frank Milliken. M J Mtuniw Will .SI lies Ja.--.li Kiehuiali. Jolm Met'ollllell ;erue Itarner... Iewix Carpil!... John M l.eaeh... iMiii. l Wins Israel Velxler. John Ktkti John M'l 'achreli i V JiMtMlS... O M Kerlin Win F Thomas.. Jalin-s Knox J.isepll He 1 It F Cro.ier H Meliouuld Total.. AT.l TEMEXT OF If I "i'STA XT1XG MILI TIA JAXKVin Ike hnniliot th-tcverul toi- IrrhTM, JHlHiai'1 ., 1x73: Wtrct'M'f. William c7.x. Wm A Wiicht.. Will Kenawell... Henry llarxh... John Kenawrll. i1V- llXliX 'isiai lx7'l 1x711 1x7 Vintriet. Tar. (ins-nwood r.-rnsvllle Walker Milford Favette lleale TurlH-tt MiIHintowii... lir.s-uwtsMl - Fayette Delaware Fermanagh Fayette MiHins" Susquehanna ... 1 ;r.t-liwMMl Delaware Walker Tholaps'iitowil M itninl-iwii Miltor.i , IVrr.1 ilie Titrltett Spruce Hill Tuxeaiora I .!H'k Ileal.-.. . Fiiyetle 1 3 IIC S SO It 37 7 ll 1 X9 20 tl II VI 13 7X 19 t III I't .11 .VI :t2 on h7 -VI 2: VI : 50 17 59 3J 50 45 VI 9 iVI 25 li 21 VI 5 IMi 11 "I J M- illiaui.x.. 1X71 S Ii McMeen Jolm Kirk Lewis CartCiH. .laeoh Kielmiall. M J Mataw Win sili.-s Jaeoirl-'.i.'hinan. John M't 'finuell 1 ;eori: liamer... 1-wis 1 'anrill John M Keueh... Iiatiiel iris l-ra.-l W.t.ler.. .I..l,n F.t:;a .1 M.x-a.-tiivi: ..... W .l.l.-olw... I f Kel litl Win F l lioinus.. .I:lllles KilOX Joseph Kill Ii F Crorier ljrgex-tiivery 1S71 l-CI ix1! 1-71 X7' js X72' 1st Si' M Oil 21 mi 13 Total 8:!X 35 All of which is respectfully submitted. FPIIKAIM I.AL VEK, V.. J. NANiI.F, CUUXKI.Il'S BAKTI.F.Y, ivnty Auditors. CoifMlsSlOXKHS OFFII'K. I MitllJiilo 11, January x. 1X7:1. STA TEMEXT OF VltDEKS tHAWX IiY the jitntit (ymtmissioners nf Juniata tbiia.v oa the Treasurer ttwreof, from the 1st day of January, 1X72. to the 1st January, 17:1. Miseellaneous. Jrmnllin McCoy, tiiking cure of pulilie grounds..- $ 17 00 Jonn McNulty, i-li-aning .siurt house, privy, mid chopping wood 20 00 Matthew Dougherty and others, over paid tax 13 56 John Dietrick and others, repairs lit ttmrt house and public grounds 33 75 L F Atkinson, copy of printiiigbill 1 no John S (iraybtll and others, mils 57 40 Solomon i;ooks,pkstage!iiid stationery 14 47 D A Doughiititu, ice tor court.... . 3 00 Simon Fish, load wood & 50 T J Middagll, horse mid buggy hire .... ti HO im-0 W Jai-obs, agricultural sis-iety 10O 00 I) K Sulontf A Co., coal'tuid luinlier. ti7 S5 State I.unnllclIosplttU l-S 70 Total SI70 05 Jury Commissioners and Clerks. Josep!. Kothrork, Jnrj-C'omniissioner?17 50 Simiucl H IiOlidon, " " 17 50 Josph Middagli, elerk IS71-2 17 00 James Leeii, clerk 1X72 17 50 Total.. tl 50 Constable and Justiee't Fees in Commonwealth Ckises. J.::n Hnzmni, and others, Justice fecs..S31 75 O P lU)bisolt,aild otliers,coustalilefee8. 42 3S Total. PI 13 Comnwntrettlth Witnesses. Joseph II Ualluucr, and otliem S225 29 fbrowcr and 'Justice's Inqidsilian. Joseph Mlddugli, holding inquisitions .:I2 3fi Wiiliam li K House, do do. H 2:1 K W II Krelder.dodo 1 97 David Doughuiim, juror.......-. . 1 00 Total - .52 56 (burl and Jurors' J'uy. Joaenh Watts et al grand Jurors Keb- ruarv term, 1K72 9 G-o W Burelitleld et ul petit jurors, February term, 1x72 JaitA Iteidlerct al grand jurors, April term, 1X72 - - James S t'ox et nl petit jurors, April term, 1X72 ". -.- U'tirge 1-ynoldx c-t nl grand jurors, September term, 1X72 90 17 209 36 126 32 308 .32 138 00 HIS ' 'il MIFFLW1WN, Ifcjtid Adams et M petit Jurors, Sep- trrrtjer term, 1S72 431 23 Jumin A Clark et al grand Jurors, le- rcmlier term, 1K72. i:a 2) John Allen et nl petit Juroiv, l)ecem- " t;r Vrin, 172 428 2U H 1Sl'AIIt'r. tnllle jnror, September term, 72 3 00 JameH A Criswell, tnllle Juror, ISep- temtier term, 172... ... 3 00 Joseph Ard; servlnff Inry notien 21 fill Frank Millikeu.etal, tip staves...... h7 20 Alexander irpeildy, ecurt eryer . 49 20 Total.. .2H!il 04 .....?12 00 IlrUlye Viru-era. 11 S Warner, et al, viewers. Omntnblrt" Return. S I! Cavony, et nl, February term, 1 .75 i 41 05 Jacob K Aumplirey, et al, Anril term, Is72 22 2f- James Knox, et ul, ?rtembcr term, 172 4'J 37 J 11 Campbell, et al, iHxvmlier term, 1S73 02 86 Total ?17 U M'iM Oif , Foz and Mink Seal. James Coryer, et nl S19J 45 Areir and Aitant. David Slinman, Thoinpsontown S 10 00 David A llouuliinan, Patterson, assist ant 150 William Hoiiiiheriy.Tuscurora. 21 00 J Kiiraybill, Fayette.-.. 25 00 It F Cror-ier, lleale US HO William AduniH, Walker 34 III) John D Milliken, Spruee Hill 10 00 William M't 'onnel, Monroe 10 00 WillUm D Walls, Liu-k.. 25 ul) Henry Harsh, Milford t ID Daniel M'Connell.Turbelt 17 no John Halentine, Fermanagh Hi tin J ItSmith. Delaware Hi 00 :nlel Parker, Patterson lil o-l Caleb Parkier, Patterson, Knumerutiofi 5 01 Amos H Martin, MilUlulown HI HO William Kohler, nssistlllit, Turls-r..;... 3 25 J J Castles, (ireenwiMxl . It mi A A C'rozier, l'errysville 10 00 Total F1 75 Aaacwing Under llcyistry Lute. B FCror.ier, lu-rtle S 13 no J J Castles, Greenwood .... 9 00 William M Oonnell, Monroe - tl 00 J B Smith, Deluwarc .' 13 00 W D Walls, Uu-k Is mi J I) Milliken, Sprint-Hill 13 no Amos II Martin, Milllilitown Sill Daniel M'l 'onnel, TlirlM-tt II t) David Shuman, Tiiompsont'iwn 6 mi Henrv Harsh, .Milford 15 OX Caleb Parker, Patterson HOD William Dougherty, Tiisenrora 17 m) A A Crozi.-r, rerrsville S ml William Adams, Walker 15 IX) J E liraybill, Fayette IX M Total ?1! 00 ltftud Iktmnffcs. fleonte Jaeolis S 30 m) Susan ltnuit 22 Oil Calvin llc-.de - - 250 l) II F Crorier - 25 00 Jainea Itratton, Adiiiinistrator of Thomas M'Cammon 15 i John F D.-tra - 1-5 mi William Uri tilth - - 15 A) Totol - ?t- 00 Ettttcrn tind Western VViitVr.ieir.y. For maintaining convietx ?li"i 00 f V.UM.V Prison. Simon Rasom et nl, repairs to jail ? 14 30 Jatib I'.tkii.it-mentinjr jail wall 45 01) Ahell.-v .V StamliMUKh, gcssls furnished r..r jail - 51 00 Waream A Co., stove for Jail 20 XX JoM-pli Aril, lor keepiiiK varalilsmid pris-jiiers 501 JI0 Total.-'. - ....SJ!l 10 Oninty JHlti. Saninel Pennebuker, county mid Kphrafn Ijiuver, eiainty auditor. K J Xansle, eolllity auditor K E Parker, elerk to auditors John M'.Nully, cleaning privy Thomas V Parker, store pwds Martin .v Walters, lamps. Ac-., house - ?12 12 15 . 1 .... !) irt 10 20 Total ...?! 11 J'uhfxc I'rintiHfj. W W Davis, public Printing S 1X0 fr.) Allison A Wilson, publie j . r 1 1 n ; 1 1 l; 2JX 5) 1; F .-xchweter, pulilie priming I'll O'J F .nstill J.- .I.e. kman, publie printing, an 1 l.laukx for elections, e 411 T. tal ..... SM13 50 Itrit;,'es. Willi-iiiilleneli,!tl, r.'-oi:iriiiK''iM)! at I'oinerov's 5 -Si-7 02 William Ifeueh, etui, r p.- iriiiiibri.li;i: at Port Itoyal - 201 SO Jai-oh Watts, on contract for erecting new b:i-!l;e Jolm Dietrick, et ill, repairinw hi idi- at Mitl!iiitov.-li ST M'l'ulloch, et nl, repairs at 1ri'!;-e tit his mill - Samuel (in) man. rcjHiiring Iiri-lac near his resideni-e Kins Iron Bridge Company, in lull of their ituitraet near ilrown's mill.... Simon Jitney, in full of bin contract of niiiKonr'v iiliSiillic bridge Abrahnm Milliken, repairs at brh'.jie at M l ullis-h's mills Jolm Droli-sbaiih, repairs at bridge nearbix residence David Peck, repair at bri.lencar htx residents James li Kennedy, repairs at bridge at Co'.U's James O Kennedy, overseeing bridges John Dietrick, r-pairs at Ji-rns. bridge James Kidd, repairs tit M'Coytowii bridge O-tirne W llurelitield, Insurance, ..lu- town bridge.... - William Ilench, tlrawing plans and spccillcatious for bridges Total.. fWJ 81 Stationery. Wm Mann, blank books i 13 00 David Watts, for Ulgi-sls, 101111 ois.k blank bisiks A stHiionery Solomon Books, stationery Benjamin Sincerly, election I'' 77 32 5 1 1 10 m F I. liutter, DlallK iraiiM-i ipis, iiupii--aLs,aud registers 123 02 Total - ( l.jiiijtief.r' Otflee and titrt House. F. K Oilliford. eonimlssloner 197 .VI Wm Van Sweringen, eoinmi-sioin r... David K Dituiil, isiniiiis-i..ncr Joseph Middaali, li.ilalrf elerk, 1-71... James Ins-ii. clerk, 1x72 .Iwt.li A Christy, attorney coiiiiius- sioncr Simon r.asolll, paierlng isairt house.. Joseph Lanilis, el al, eli--uins court iii.ur.ir ................ .... J nines Ebbs, et al, repairing court I 59 House Shelley & Stainbaugli, carpets for ..... 21.23 coin-mouse North Goshen, palutingconrt bouse.. Total ?: Pulilie Oftlees. R E M'Mecn, priHlionotory, clerk of court and oyer terminer of quar Joseph Ard, slierilTs fees Itols-rt M'Meen, district attorney's fees - L E Atkinson, auditing fees and taxes in public olliccs. ....... Eli Dunn, recording treasurer s bond.. James Criswell, repairs nt register Jk ter sessions ..c- - - 327 71 41 00 12 50 5 00 recorders iitncc 1 Total Elections. John CoiHdainl, et ul, ollhfrs, 1x71.......$ 12 0U Anitrew snoeoer, coiiswtoie, ii.L-iinius elections, 1X71 .... E W II Kreider, et ill, swearing eli-c-tlon otlicers, 1X71 -- Emanuel Smith, making election box. 250 5 00 1 50 Joseph Kerllll.el ai,eoiisiaoies,auvi tistng, attending and notifying offl eers elected at the Mui.h election, 1st-. U S 01 A W Baldwin, et ul, election omcirsat March election, 1X72 - 151 85 Solomon Ilcnzler.etal. Judges, insMt tors and clerks of October mid Xo veintiereht-tions, 1X72 - 406 47 Jacob Humphrey, et al. constables, at- Tenuillg 1 H-ioisrr nuu .su.cuut. uw tions, 1X72 .. E WH Kreider, ct al, swearing elec tion officers at t K-tober and Xovem lier elections, 1X72 - 71 33 13 00 Total Jfiwrnirtirifon. Mlseellaneons 9 Jurv commissioners and clerks Constable and Justices fees in com monwealth eases....... fikinfiionwenltti witnesses - . tst 470 (15 69 50 74 13 225 20 52 56 2091 04 12 00 304 75 1!I9 00 178 48 195 45 4X2 01) lift 01) r 15 XII 68 14 1013 50 212 00 WHO 81 MM 85 62:1 94 922 70 Coronor's and justices' Inquisitions. Courts and jurors Bridge viewers Axscssorx and assistants ..... Assessors under registry law Constables Returns Wildcat, fox and mink scalps Itond Damages , Eastern and western penitentiary.. County prison County debt Public printing Stationery.... - urwges Commissioners' house Public oAk-era.. Elections office and court Total. 2119 ! rat coasTiTDTios thb diioi aid th laroacixtsr or JUNIATA COUNTY, PENiVA., We, the Commissioners of the county of Juniata, in compliance with the law, do publish the foregoing ass full statement or the IteceipUunilExieiHlituresof theconuty aforesaid, for the year 1872, Given under our hands at the Coinmis lonera' Office In MlAUitown, this 5Ul day of February, 1X73. WM. ULSH, WM. VAN SWERIXGEX, DAVID II. DIMM, County Commissioners. Attest. James Deem, Clerk. February 5, 1873. Iw. 3Iioellany. For Ihe Sentinel. Then ani Now. BY A CIT1ZEX OF FAYETTE T0WXSIIIP. In course of time school wers estab lished. They were long distances apart, children traveled one to three miles to the school house and back making in ihe round trip 2 to C miles. These were wiuter schools. There were 110 such things as schools in the summer. It was custoincry to start at day brake and re turn at cHisk or dark The branches taught wers spelling, reading, writing und arithmetic. The teachers taught fur 60 cts a mouth per pupil. Three months constituted the terra. The tcacherj rais ed the school by goiug around among the iuhabitautd and asking them to send their cliililrcti, the subscribers frequently bar gained to board the teacher through the term, he boaTdiug around a week at a time. Sometimes they paid for their board nt the rate of $1,00 per week, tak ing pot luck as t'lty called it, which consisted in such table things aa rye coffer, fried meat, pickles, bread and but ter and apple butter for breakfast, soup for dinner witlt meat, potatoes, cabbage milk and buckwheat cakes and apple butter, and sometimes honey. For sup per oinsli and milk and apple pio or bread and apple butler, thu was about the usual diet in those days. Boys and gitls would go bare footed all sumuicr, and each get one pair course leather shoes each year and no more. The boys had to patch aud mend the oboes of the family, gencrly after night, not having time in open d.iy. The girls wore a horn comb to keep up their hair, and wore linwy shot t gown aud pitticoat. About 1S12 14 aud along there men began to wear boots. In those days there was not a Dear born wagon, buggy nor. stilkey, or any olher kiud of vehicle except a gig in all the country. . Iluarltj were bad generly, people were engaged in clearing, and tbey moved the road its often as they pleased. The con sequence was we were getting new stump roads all ihe time. The farmers visited each other a good detil then. If a deep snow fell the boys would gear up, and then feed and fodder. The girls would milk the cow3, do up the house work, cover the. fire, and fasten the donr, while tLe boys brought the eled with lots of clean straw in it around to the door, where father, mother, children and all, would get in, and Japp their limbs in quilts, coverlets, aud away they would go. They would go two three and often eight aud ten miles on a visit aud if they got home that night with less than half a doz?n upsets they counted themselves lucky. lVrh ips often a fresh snow there would be uo track (or twetitj-fotir hours or more, for there were no sleighs yet made. Thcu to diivc at a Uot after night in a fresh deep snow, stumps not visible, how easy it was to strike a stump on the larboard side and spill themselves out into the euow, thcu the cry would usually be Whoa ! whoa ! whoa ! some crying, others laughing. All would rise and try again. These slumps were truly stumbling blocks in ilie way. I have often since heard people laugh over old times and say, "Had'itt we high times then." I h.ve often thought that it was low times after a eled tripped over a stump. Notwithstanding timber was plenty, streams of water were not bridg ed. I suppose the amount of travel did not justify the expsnse. So on a bitter night jackfrost not forgetful of his game, the sled would go through the thin ice plout into the creek, and the bottom of the vehicle not being water tight, would leak upwards, and not beiug as active drilling out of tho sled as dribling, in about the time the passengers wanted to dismount they didn't just get off as qnick as they got on ; they were frosted fast in the etraw. This we could always tel! by the squeaking noise that was heard when the passengers wanted to get out after the team had stopped. I love to thiuk of old times, for men aud women were more sociable, then than now There was no aristocracy then, but all were equal ; all were dependant nn each other. Tltey all had houses and barns to raise, aud they worked like men. They seemed to bo glad to help each other. They would cat heartily their coarse food. They would drink freely of whiskey except myself I never would drink whiskey I claim I was the first temperance man in our county. Though I did not quarrel with them for their much drinking, yet I drank none, except once a set of men made me drunk. It was the first and last time. I recollect when there were twelve distilleries be tween Mifflin and Richfield, all in full blast. I can yet name the men who owned them, aud also poiut out their loca laa laws. FEBRUARY 12, 1373. tions. 1 believe they were useful in their day, and here is my reason. It would not pay to haul Rye or Corn to Philadel phia or' BaltiiMra.' - Tho fanner who would do that had far better go idle', fir all ths grain he would haul would' not pay his expenses there and back, the price being so low. Ilye sold st 25 to 35 cts per bushel for full thirty yeats ; Corn 22 to 31 eta The distillers bought the farmers rye and corn, aud also the hogs to consume the pot ale. The far mers in turn each bought a barrel of of whiskey, rating per gallon at from 23 to 35 cts. This kept trade agoing, and every body drauk whiskey, and some drank too much. Laboring men had to have their three drums pet day at every kind of work. In harvest a bottle was kept in tho field all day, and as soon as it was empty the hands would cry out, 'more whiskey, and it would be brought as readily as when the m ison cries to the hod carrier for mud. Whiskey was 'pure then ; some men fattened on it. Then fanners would get a waijon load of whiskey to go to market with, and bring back a load of salt or store goods foi somebody in the country. We had no canal nntil 1831. Farmers opposed mak ing the canal They said it would de stroy wagoning and put down the price of horses. It did kill up wagoning. To the cities, but the price of horses rose. Before the canal was made there being no dams in the lliver thousands upon thousands of chad were caught in the Juniata River. All the couuty went to the liver during the shad season to get shad. They were bought at 10, 12 aud 15 cts according to the easiness aud light ness of money affairs. Money was very scarce In 1SI1 aud 1818 all the state Banks broke, aud never could recuperate, hence, the old saying was Juniata pay was shad iu the spring atidjryc after har vest. Siucc farmers have commenced liming their lands iu our county, the increase in their crops has beeu 25 or 30 per cent , and some more yet. There should be more limiijg done ; it mellows and sweet ens the ground, it strengthens and warms it, a:id if lime is properly applied to the laud the crops will stand the winter frosts better. The crops will advance earlier iu tho spring, fill better and ripen sooner. When I think back fifty to sixty years and see the much hard work that m?n aud women u?ed to do, au'i compare them and their work with this generation, I wonder who were' the wisest and who were the beet clases. Then none re ceived education, now all ; then all were neighbors, now none are ; then- it was everybody for everybody, now it is everybody for them-H-Ivva ; then it was sympathy, for the poor, the sick and the afdicted ; now it is the best fellow fore most aud the devil take the hindmost ; then we knew not the meaning of the word extortion, now we know nothing ehe ; thcu all work was douo by manual labor, now it is all doue by machinery r then we slept iu our cool well ventilated houses, now in close plastered, nnven tilated stove rooms. I dont kuown what will become of tlie next generation ; men used to work fiom before day until after dark, soon nobody will care about work ing, for Joe. Wood? said there was only sixpence difference between the man that would work and the man that didn't and the man who would not work got tb? sixpence. Mr. Editor, this is a long scratch I will write on again. ' TAOITl'S. Tslegraphins Without "Wirs:. There is something peculiarly fascinat ing in the idea of girding the earth with a vocal electric current without the in tervention of wires on the land or cables beneath the sea, after the fashion iu which Mr. Mahlon Loomis proposes to girdle it. This gentleman, who has suddenly sprung iuto notice aa the originator of an exper iment bolder than any ever undertaken by Morse or Faraday or Tyndall, asks nothing more than an altitudinous cleva tion and a kite and, being thus provid ed, he proposes to give a new expression to those wouderful forces of nature which if we may believe his theory, stand rea dy to obey his sigual, ani are, in point of fact, impatiently awaiting the magic touch of his hand. Frauklin flew his kite and solved a problem in science. Looms goes up iuto a high mountaiu lets loose his kite among the currents of the upper air, and, we suppose, otters cabal istic words to unlock the secrets of the ether. Exactly how be is to do it, and where it is to be done, he does not tell us ; but it ia dimly bin ted that with one foot npon the summit of the highest Rocky Mountain peak and another npon Monte Rosa, or, say, tho Matterhorn (if he can climb that dreadful height), he will instantly span the sea with an elec tric current, and ask for neither wires nor poles. The Atlantic is no bar to the project he contemplates ; nor, probably, would the broad Pacific alarm him. Theie ia a mysterious intimation concern ing great towers that might be needed upou the lower levels of the earth, from EDITOR AND PltOPBIETOB. WHOLE NUMBER 1353. the summits of which the LoomiV kites conld fly but the mountain three miles iff height as evidently the' key to the general situation.' ' , ... Mr. Lonmis profe.'Ses such a degree of faith ia the success that awaits him, that he has magnetized Congress and the President. The bi'l for the incorporation of his Company, shrewdly drawn so as I to require no appropriation ; and there fore a simple thing to dispose of, received the Executive signature; but it is evi dout from the tenor of the debate in the Seuate, on the day of its passage, that uot one of the members of that Lbdy had the slightest notion of the meaning of t'ie project which the bill was iuteud cd to cover. Some wer e inclined to make a je?t of the whole business but Mr. Anthony and a majority with him decided that Mr Loomis was entitle J to fair treatment in asmuch as bo did not ask for money aud therein lies the contrast between the shabby treatment bestowed upon Trofes sor Morse thirty years ago, and that j which Mr Loomis now receives. Morse in the session of 1S12 3, left Washington heart sick, and it was only after he had actually Hashed his first message through the wires that Congress give hi.n, at the last hour of the session, a pitiful appro priation. Thirty years later Loomis gets prompt courtesy from Congress, with no appropriation at all and essays to perform a feat which Morse never dreamed of So ihe world grows. Now we shall see what Mr. Loomis can do. N. Y. Com viercial AdicrlUtr Tsba::3 Its Eftcts oafta Humai Con stitution, Physical, Intsllectn'ul ani LloraL BY JAMES COl'bTf It I.AYARD, M. D. "Tobacco i3 an Indian weed, Which from tLe devil doth proceed. It picks your pockets, burns your clothes, And makes a chimney of your nose." Old Khyme There is a plant which is instinctively avoided by every member of the brute creation. The horse will not pasture on it. the ox will not gaze on it, the ass will not feed upou it, the goat will not browse on it, the mule that eats briars and this ties will not eat this, the hog will1 hot root about it, even ihe birds will not light upon it ; no animal but man will even touch h. Yet this plant, which is so nuivcrsally shunned by every member of the animal kingdom but man, is by him ; 1 esteemed a luxury, and is a daily solace j to thousands, yea, to millions of the human family, all over the world from the Laplaudcr, amid arctic snows, to ' the j naked negro pautiug on the Liue from . : the birthplace of the human race iu the ! East to the uttermost limits of civiliza tion iu the West nay, farther ; for its kingdom is not bounded by civilization, it is used alike by civilized aud by sav age, by the European and the Hottentot, the peer aud the peasant; its sway is only limited by the limits of the species, aud its empire is co extensive with the human family itself. ..... ,,, . , plant is tobacco. o might . , . , . . .. . . id that w:ed, but that is a term That have sail linlnnwn tit llnl-inv T r ij an t.nn.ltn .... , , , ' shows that 3...00 working people can live tion indicative of reproach, contempt and ; ., ,. , , . ,. , : ... I without lion ir, and that there w m 'nov- disgust. Just as when we wish to speak . . , , . , ,,! erty, pauperism, privation, pawn simps, of a mau iu terms of contempt, we call1 ,. . , .... , . ,, - police, prisons and poor rates in ltess. buna Jtlluw. Ana if there is any one!: , , . . , , ,, , brook, as there, is in most other parla ut member of the vegetable kingdom more I - , . , , , . ... , . , , 1 Ireland And having no puis and police htitefnl mill rl iscrnst iiiiv tfinn Another that I ... r .. , . otip ia tnbacennt which Mr. a t-iln.i. ted and popular divine of our owu times : I "If there ever was a weed whose loots j went down till they drew sap from below I that weed is tobacco." And there are i those members of the anti-tobacco league. ! too who object to this t-.-rm as a mis- uomi-r. rtir, say ttiey, it was crea ted by God, and hence must be very 1 good." The particular purpose it serves I in the economy of creation we cannot, I ..arlia,. Var.r t i.f , c tnril ..nl.in "' Neather cau we tell why briars and thorns were created, nor the deadly upas tree, nor snakes and toads ; but we may rest assured that it was never intended that we should use any of these things to onr hurt. HISTORY OF TOBACCO. Attempts have been made to prove that tobacco was known to the ancients. And this from the fact that mention is' made in ancient history of the operations of smoakiug and snuffing. This, thongh it proves that man ever prone to evil did, at an early period, aa he his done since, resort to the Bmoking of narcotic herbs for the purpose of procuring sensu- al enjoyment ; yet theie is no eviJeuce to show that any of the herbs so employ ed was tobacco, but sneezing powders, otherwise called 'ernniaUtrir ; which were employed at first, at least medi cinally. No, tobacco is a native of our own 1 scoree and hundreds of good men eoiild America. How long before the discovery : be interested in the Prohibition move of this conntry by Columbus it was in : ment both as workers and contributors if use among the natives we have no means of knowing ; but we know that very soon thereafter, it was carried through the . agency of commerce to all parts of the known world. "As the discovery of! America cursed Europe with tobacco," j says a noted -English statesman, ' who ; can tell whether the discovery has been j more of a blessing or a course V - RATES OF ABmTISLm . All advertising for lea UuuMhreo ooath for one square of nine line or leas, will be charged one insertion, To cents, three fLl.SO, and 50 cents for each subseqaent insertion. Administrator's, Executor's and Auditor's Notices, $2,U0. Professional and Business Cards, not exceeding one square, and inclu ding copy of paper, JS.OOperyear. Noticsa a reading columns, ten cents perline. Mer chants advertising by they ear at special rates. ' 3 Tenths- 6 months. 1 year. One square $ 3.S0 $ 5,00 $ 8.C0 Twoaqnares 6. CO 8,00 11.00 Three squares. . 6,00 10,00 13,00 One-fourth eol'n. 10,00 17.00 25,00 Half column 18.00 2S.C0 45,00 One column 30,00 45,00 80,00 Tue history of the introduction of tobacco into common use affords a strik ing illustration of the itnpotency of hu man laws to control the inclinations of mankif'd. In most countries its duction was signalized by the passi-'i of rigorous laws interdicting its use. In some it was classed with adultery, and treated as felony. In others, separate tribunals were appointed for the trials of offenders iu tobacco. And iu al!, punish ments the most ignominious and sevcro were awarded to the culprit. In Con stantinople any Turk caught in the act of smoking was placed upon an ass, with bis face toward the animal's tail, and his uose transfixed with a pipe, and thus conducted tbrorgh the streets. In Rus sia the penalty was for the first offence the knout ; for the second. Jalh. In Papal countries excommunication was the penalty aud the ofL-uder was anathe inn mar tmalha. Yet these measnr, sefeie as ihvf wrrr, all failed of their intended effect, and tobaco triumphed over ita enemies at last. It is now cultivated wherever it can be grown with profit, and conautneJ wherever rr can be obtained r occupying in its production land equal in extent to whole kingdoms, and employing in its cultivation, manufacture and "sale armies of men and women, -and untold millions of capital ; and, worst of fi'lT destroying to an incalculably extent the health and lives of its votaries. . To sr coNTixrto. Tub Iowa City Republican Bays it is estimated that fit tlif.'t State fifty thou- sand bushels of corn per day are burned as fuel, and will continue to be used at this rate for the next two months. Think of i three million bushels of corn to bo used up as fuel in the next sixty days, beanies tbi several millions of bushels a":ea'ly disposed of in the same way. . m i A lady who asserts that her opiivfVu is based npon a close observance fot years of the hrmale, s.?y8 that men, 8 a rule, regard their wives aa angels for just two months, namely, a month beforo marrying her, and a month after m trry- j You think justly, feel rightly. Yes, ' by your work, produce ii. Men of J wealth, men of talent, what are you doing : for God. (Lrmperaiut (o(uiim. T. W. WICKKRSIIAM, 1 BAYARD XftLDS, b"ITOR- Prohibition' SaoojssfaL A few weeks since we published I ho tcftimony of the fToVernor, Council, Sen ators and CiVngrcsiuer of Maine, prov ing Prohibition successful in that Stale. We followed llrs by similar testimony from the pen of Mr. James Alexander Mowatl in reference to the rural district i of Torone, in 1 1 eland This week wo eive Ma. Mowatt's intcrestintc article in i" , , . i reference to a mannfu- lirtH-i toirii of 3,- j rnn . . , , , , ,, 500 in the county Armagh,- Ireland, lie i they have ) hi - c Think of thU, ye I people, who pay tax, ."". PJ'hs of which goes fir panp-ii-tn a:;d crtm- resaltin from rum. Won! I it not pay t ex-h inj" your li-rn-e hits t'-ir I'ihUiIhI-m ij laws, even at a vent tin- ? But you v nture milting'. Fact an figures prove prohibition successful wher ever tried. Ve challenge any one l show a single exception to this . Aud then it is rig 'it, too. Let u-t have it iu Pennsylvania. And to' lecture this, let i .varv vi-nil.... f.r.titi..,. tl,a f ... jf 1 1 lin.i nl . . new Constitution and prep ire to vottt down all license next spring. This' wil? bring it. Nothing tl-e wil'. T(mitr are Vindicator. Th3 First Glass. Every one knows the dinger of the first glass to other people, but strangely fancying himself stronger than they, the victim takes it u'r.h'esitarf.tgiy. What at first was but a f.eak or whim to b easi ly avoided, soon becomes an irreeistiblo j spell which neither reason, nor pmdnce. j nor yet self preservation can break, and : the innocent first glass proves to be the introduction to an end iu a drunkard's grave. Total ahit'ntme is the only safe rule. Practice it, boys. Get OiHur.s to IIklp. We believo our friends would call on them, calmly reason the matter over with them aud solicit their eo-operatiou in an earnest bnt judicious manner. Won't every Prohibitionist who reads' this think of some friend, call npon him and act npon this suggestion ) And wori't they do it now, and thus secarej their votes ? m m i't; T 5? it 1 ! 4 ! I - if j V v h m S 'ij m I'll U Ml .ft i I; r