r iifili .1 ' JAM O o n. n. wimoj, VOLUME XIX, AT0 43. .. TERS OF PUBLICATION. Tea Jciiata Stibl is published every Wednesday morning, on Min street, ty '''H H WIU30N The 8CBFCRIPTION PRICE of lhe paper will be TWO DOLLARS per year in advaucc, and $2.50 if not psid within the year. A. No PPr discontinued uatil all ar rearages are paid except at the option of the Editor. , Advcbtisikq. The rates of ADVERTIS ING are lor one square, of iioht Hues or less, one timj, 75 cents ; three, $1 60; and 60 w. for each eubsjcjuent insertion. Administra tor's, Executor's and Auditor's Notices, $2,00. Professional and Business Cards, not exceed ing 26 lines, and including copy of paper. $9.00 per year. Merchants adtertising (changeable quarterly) $ 15 per year, includ ing paper at their Stores. Notices in reading columns, ten cents per line. Joe Woac The prices of JOB WORK, for thirty Bills one eight sheet, $1,25; one fourth, $2,00; one-half. $4.00; stud addition al numbers, half pric an J f jr lilanks, $2,00 per quire. gnsmcss Carfo. jekduaiTTauxs ttifflintown, Juniata County. P., Office on Main street South of Bridge s'r ct. K. C. STKWMIT, ATTORN EY-AT-LAVV, Mijfiintotcv, Juniata Co., 1'a., Offers bis professional services lo the pub lic. Collections and all other business will receive prompt attention. Office first door S M ih of Bulfurd's Store, (upviairs.) 1TTILLIAM M. ALLISON, . Attorney at Laic, Will attend to all business entrusted to his cure. Office en Main Street, Miinintown, I'a. JOHN T.L.SAHM. gtttorncii-nt-jratr, M1FFL1NTOW-N, JC.VIAT.V COUXTV, PA. OFKEIt-S his professional m-tics to the public. Prompt attention Riven to the prosecution of elaisns r.gaiust tfce ii jverninent, caUsations and all other buainws entrusted to his care- Office,. Main Street, one daor Joutt of Snvder's Hotel. Sept. 20, 13C5. J. A. Mil A1KI , ATTORNE Y-A T-I A W, xiEFLiyrows, jusiata cor. (Office Main Street, in lh rorm formerly occupied by Wm. M. Allison. Fsq ) COLLECTIONS, ASD ALL OTHEK l!lS inw connected with the yrofeisi.n promptly attended to. Oot. 1H, 't)r. Dh7p. C. RCXIIIO, of Patteraon, Pa., wishes to iut'oriu his friends and pa triae that he has removed to the honse on bridge Street opposite Todd i Jordan's Store. Aprild-tf H 7" EN DUE CR1E 11 AUCTIONEER The undersigned offers his services to the public as Vendue Cryer and Auctioneer, lie has had a very large experience, and feels confident that be can give satisfaction to all who may employ him. He may be addressed at Mifflintowa, or found at bis home in Fer managh township. Orders tuny a'.iJ he "af' at Mr. Will's Hotel. Jan.Uo, ISCt. WILLIAM GIVE. "ALEX. SP6dy7 A-B ST it M B B KESPF.CTFL'LLY offers his services to the public of Juniata county. Having h.v! a lirge experience in the business of Vendue Crying, he feels confident that he can render general satisfaction. ' He can at a!l times be consulted at his residence in MIffliutowu, P. Aug. IS, 18C5. MILITART CLAIMS. rpHE undersigned will promptly attend to -L the collection of claims ag:iiust either the Plate or National Government, Pensions, H;iuk Pay, bounty. Extra Pay, and all other claims rising out of the present or any ether war, collected. JEREMIAH LVON3. Attorney-at-Law. Miffliutown, Juniata Co., Pa. y fehl Pensions! Pensions! LLPERSO.VS WHO HAVE BEEK "15 1 ABLE DURING THE PRBSKST WAR ARE ENTITLE TO A PENSION. Ail per sons who intend applying for a Pension must call on the Examining Surgeon to know weth er their Disability is aumoient to entitle them to a Pension. All disabled Soldiers will call en tbe aaderaigued who has been appointed Pension F usaininn Surgeon for J uuiat a and adjoio.ngCsssntie. - . P. C. RV5DIO, M. D., - ' - Vatterson, Pa. ' iee. 9, 18.-tf. . - ; - ' V r Deafaese? Bliadness and Catarrh; rpREATED with the utmost success, by Dr. JL J. ISAACS. Oculi't and Aurtist, (former ly of Leyden, Holland,) No. 519 PINE Street Philadelphia. Testimonials from tbe most reliable sources in the City and Country can be seen at his Office. The medical faculty are invited to accompany their patients, as he AK.1 trtlAUi EVES, inserted without pain. h ctiargeun a ecrtatn paracn, on ine norm fiuc ot autde for examination. Feb, li. 'liS.-ly OELL1S0 OFF AT COST As the room now occupied by me as a Ooili- inj Store will be occupied for other purpo ses in tbe Sprin;. I now offer my entire for stock of CLOTHINO at eost prices. OVERCOATS, TESTS. UNDER nil. DUE'S COATS, PANTS, fLOTIIISa,e. Give me t Srltrf'JMii' "DON'T CARE-" Old Don't Care is a murderer foul, '. And a murderer foul is he -lie beareth : halter in hi k.and : , ..And his ata'J is the gallows tree j And slyly he fo.Uows his victim on,. ,-. Through high degree and low. And strangles him there when least aware. And striketh the fatal blow Hanging his victims high in the air,- ' A villain strong is Old Don't Care, He looks on the babe at his mothers breast And Mighteth that blossom fair. For its young buds wither fade and die 'Neath the gare ef Old Don't Care ; And in place of these there springelh np Full many a poisonous weed, . And then tendrils coil round the victim'a A lank and loathsome breed, heart, Blighting the spirit young and fair, . A villain strong is Old Don't Care ! Be meeteth hold Manhood on his way, - And wresileth with him there i v . And he falls ure and easy prey - To the strength of Old Don't Cre ; Then be plants his foot un his victim's And shouted with demon joy, breast And tn-aded tU? life from his panting heart, And exulteth to destroy Crushing bold Manhood everywhere. A villain strong is Old Don t t are: it " TUE SWAFFIIAM TINKER.,. There ib a remarkable dream, of which tie hero was a tinker of Swaffhsm, Eng j ho J two or three hundred years ago. This dream is both traditional and histori eel, being well known, in its first form, in the place where it occurred, auw hav ing been recorded in tbe legendary histor ies of former aaes : . 'There lived in Swaffbatn, a Norfolk. England, a hard working, industrial man, who followed :ho trade of a trioker. This man dreamed one piiit that il he took a jjurney to London, and placed him self ou a certain part of London Bridge, he should t!ere n.etit wabaierson who would comaiUDicateomething to him "of great importance to his future prospects in life. This dream made a great itupres bioQ on the tinker's mind, and ho related it circumatautially to his wifd in the ci..rning. She however, half laughed scolded at him, for his lolly in payinj: at tention to such idle lauciea. and told him he had better get up and go to work The next n'tjht he dreamed the same again, aud lisewi.se the third niuht, when tbe impression 'wa so powerful ou his mind that be determined, in spite ! the remonstrances ot his wife and the ridicule of his neighbors, to go to. London aud sep. ibe .upshot of it. ( Accordingly., having made the lequistive arransemcnti a to the managemeat of his business dur ing his absence, he furnished himself with & sum of money, aud set out on foot for the metropolis distant about ninety miles. He reached tho end of his journey late on the third day, and having refreshed him self with a night's rest, he took his sta tion next morning on a part of the bridge which corresponded with the description ia the dream. There he stood all day, without any communication as to :he pur i.a of his journey. The next day it was the same and the third, so that, to w.trd night, bis' confidence in hi? "freUm ua well as bis patienae, iegan to be con sidcrably shaken ; apd he inwardly cursed himself for his folly in not yielding to his wife's advice, and resolved that next day he wou!4 ly4 VP London and make the best of his way home agaio. However, he kept his station till late in the evening ; when, just a he was about to leave it, a stianger who had noticed him standin doggedly and with anxious looks on the same spot for some days, accosted him, and asked him what he was waiting for. After some hesitation the tinker told him ii'is ci'rand, without, however, v acquainted ith him with, the pluce he came from.- The. stranger smiled at hit, simplicity, and ii vised him to go home, and in future pay no attention to dreams. 1 "I, iriyself,'.'; said he, "if I were disposed to put faith in such things, might now go a handred' miles into the country upon a similar , er rand.. I dreamed three nights this week, that'if I went to' a place called $waffham, in Norfolk, and dug under an apple tree the town, I should find a box of money ; but I have something else to do than to run alter such idlq fancies !. , i?o, no, my fricud,'' go home and iworV well t your calling; and v yon - will fiud there the The link- r;chs yoa are seeking here h f.j. TitlBt ha doubted not, TH COMMITKTIOB THl OIIIO 4 HlFFUfiTOW JIMAT4 COUJfTY, butheaaid nothing further to the ,tran- -ertbao to thank bin. for hi, advice ,di to declare his determination to follow ft ! He immediately went to his lodginsrs," and , I the next day set off for his home, whieh otter looa. .Liquor was even used at iun I he reached safe. v. 11 said but little to' erala, and' on occasions when it .'was not I his wile on the subject 0f his journey, 'produced it was regarded as an evidence ' but rose early tbe next morning, and'c.om-jof want of respect for the dead.' Joy menced digging; on me ipot supposea Kj.u' . " - be pointed ot the rt anger. After prucet'dinj; w,ah his work a few feet down ward the spade struck against a baid snb HUuce, which, upon clearing the mould from the top of rt proved to be an itoi cheft. lie quickly removed it to his hoaxe, and having with some difficulty broken off the lid, to his great joy found U fall ot money. After securing bis treasure, he discovered, upon the outside of the chest.' an inscription, which, being noscVolar.lie uas unable to decipher. IU therefore hit udoo "the following pedinieni to ascerUin its meaning: There was in the town a grammar school,' ae- of the pupils of which was constantly in j the habit of passing hi smithy on the way to and from school. The tinker judged that by placing the chest at the! door it would excite the attention of the boys, and thns he would be able to obtain the obfect in view, without exciting any suspicion among his neighbors. He had J soon the opportunity he sought. A num ber of the boys- being gathered round, as was their custom, to witness the opera tion of t;e forge, to took occasiou to the challenge - their cholastic skill ' in traos'ation .of ' the inscription. . Some shook their' beads; others, after eom ing over it awhile, said it was not legi ble At length one, older than the rest, anxious to d'splay his superiour 'earnings, after scraping and breaking off the rust, gave the following solution of it 'Where this stood - - -til Is another twice as good." Overjoyed at thia information, the- twkfr tnext morning resumed nis laoor, aua little below the ground already cleared be found a second cbest, double the size of the first, and, like it, filled with gold - and silver coin.' The ucuouut goes on, to state that, becoming thus a whealthy man, the tinker showed bis gratitude toProvidecce by buildiuir a new chancel to the church, the old ona bein; out pf repair. What ever ticiii'U the uiarvulous taste of these ages tuay have mixed up with tbe tale, certa o it is that there is shown at this day a mnuumcnt in Swaffbam church, hav ing an effigy in marble, said to be that of the tinker, with his dog at his .side, and his tools and implements of trade lying about Lim. " . : - THPfiANCE., .. r i'tr i , S I v it . e In a recent lecture before one of the Teiuperauce Societies of New York city, Horace Groely of the New York Tribune, "aid ; ', . There is no new truth.' All truth is from the beginning, aad it is only eraor that tukes new forms. I shall have noth ing nw therefore to entertain you with, but shall only repeat the thoaghu of these who have previously addressed you, or re hearse a few fapts that seem encouraging . to tnnse wno laoor in toe cause oi xem petance. The suggestions of . the appetite are positive aud appeal to all alike, giving every individual who uses liquor a species of sensual gratification. " Our arguments, however,' reach but few. Nevertheless, habit oC.deep drinking, among educated and refiuqd persons, , is not so, prevailant as it was formerly. Gentlemen do lot now, neither in E iglandorthe Continent draiq bottle after bottle from ' dinner un , til miduight it was their common habit to do so ; and thed died by scores, at the age of 50 years, of gout, and other du eases, Caused mainly by driokiug, where now but few victims are to be found.- ? In this fact is to be found the proof of substantial ' progress, tt is the result of the Teetotal . movement. With, or with out our help : tbe - sentiment has moved forward. In New England tbe same pro gress bits ' been made:" It was formerly the cotnmon habit of the smaller farmers to drink while at their labor, and tbe be lief was that liquor was a necessity to those wh were conqpelled to uso great, tquscular exertion. ..I have heard men 50 years .of age,' who had spent their liver upon ' their' farms,:' assert that they had, never" mowed a day 'without rmn. Now this belief does not exist, and liquor is f t r?jprVl ?3 r.ec??2?.ry io t" -.'s tift3 MVOMaMBXt OF TBI LAW FfcWA.' JAMUABY 31, t360. o accomplish their work. .. I It was also' once regarded as a social I duty to otter liquor to vis;tors, just as when they deemed one hungry they would it is not generally thoagnt ot in connec- tion with either emotion. . There is nowhere so much drunken ness as there Tjas formerly, even within my early recollection. The Temperance movement or something else has brought a great improvement. By our help or in spite of it theie has been progress among the decent and respectable classes, lbere are still many who drink very regularly, and quarrels, riots and other crimes that grow out pt me naou, are irequent, ex-!withing 32 years American society has 'become comparatively abstemious, and if ress was only ieir amowg xno members of the ' Temperance societies there might he danger, but it is felt in the social condition of all classes. : It is not, however, sufficient that men shoaid be temperate. The runr seller dis likes drunkards, for they injure Lis busi ness, and drunkards themselves will tell you that they love temperance. ' Drunk enness is an abuse : temperance, they say, ia drinking to exbiliration, not to stupidi ty. I unfold another idea. ' In so far as you are at all effected by alcbolic stimu Ian to, you are poisoned.' Temperance is in using in moderation what is useful and wholesome, and in abstaiing totally from what is poisioaous and harmful. Intem perance is an excess in the ua of whole some articles, and any use at all of arti cles whieh are hateful. Alcohol is per nicious in its nature, and no man was ever intoxicated who waa not poison ed. ' " ' ' '; - ' ' r Aloohol and the vital forces are deadly enemies. ' Vi'ben it is taken into tbe stomach they rally to expel the intruder and stimulation is tbe reaotion canned by the effort on the part of those formed to rid themselves of the enemy. Men who drink largely without getting drunk are injured more than if they were stimula ted. Drunkenness is one of God's be nignant exhibitions of patience. If you know a drinker, pray God that in every case he be made drunk' It is not intoxi cation, io any vulgar sense, that we ought to dread, but the corruption of blood and brain which is the result of drinking God pittios these men who will drin!;- by mak ing them drunk. ' .. The speaker then referred to the cue. torn of offering wine to New Year call ers; urging his hearers to rcfraim from i( in future, and said there was liberty in taking tb pledge, for even the unprinci pled respected principle, and one who refused to drink on these - ground would never be tempted.- - . . INTERNAL REVENUE- As a n ew year has just commenced, it will not be out of place for us to say a few words as. to the duty of every one un- 1 der the revenue laws of the United States. The income tax next to be assessed will be for the year 18G5, from tbe 1st day of January to the 31st day of De cember, both days inclusive. . It embra ces a man's earning and income from all sources, including interest on notes, mort gages and United States bonds, and divi dends from banks, railroaoa, and corpora tions or partnerships of all kinds, and profits from speculations, and from sales of lands bought and 'said within the year, and from sales of stoek without regard to the time when purchased, if soli within the year,1" The income of farmers, after embracing all the above items,1 is based upon the actual sales made within the yearVithout regard to the ' time when produced.' r- Corn produced in tbe year of 1862, 1863, or 1864, ; for ; instance, and sold during the year 1865, must be inolu- I ded in the re'urn of 1865. It will be well for all persons, but more 1 especially for farnjers, who are not generally in' the habit of keeping book accounts, to write down now, while frest on their minds, all items of income during the past : year. The return most be made to the Assistant Assessor to or before the first Monday in May. uiThe return, both a to- income and deduction to bo made therefrom, has to be made under oath If every item u put upon papeT, much' valuable time' will be saved' when the period arrives for mak- The tax upon buggies, carriages, gold watches, pianos, and gold and silver plate is uniixe me income -s ; instead of the past years. A he, income, as before stated, ia from the first of Jan- nary to' the 31,st of December, 1865, while the tax upon these articles, is from tl. firs' nf Mav. 1866. to the first of i May, 1867, and are taxed to the person owning, possessing or keeping them, or who had the care or management or taem on the first day of May, 1866. ' Farmers are interested ia the tax oa slaughtered animals. The proviso to sec tion 101, of the act of June 30, 1S64, exempts from tax five head of cattle three months old and over, swine, sheep and lambs not exceeding in all twenty ia num ber, slaughtered by any person for fami- ly consumption, in any one yeaiL The farmer or other person that kills one ani mal and, sella it, must pay the tax. The liability wws wpon the Belling. - If con sumed, there 1e no tax within he limited number j if sold, the tax attaches without rejfard to number. It is the duty of the person slaughtering animals, subject to tax, to return the kind and number to the Assistant Assessor every month. Farmers not regularly in the business of slaughtering, may do so, we suppose, at the time of making their income returns. The taxes are : On eattle and calves over three months old, 40 cents; on cattle and calves under three cionths old, 5 cents; on hogs of all ages, 10 cents; on sheep and lambs 5 cents. .There is another item of tax not gen. erally undersold. We allude to the tax, of six cents ter ton on coal. 'A ton of coal is twenty-live bushels.. , The man running the bank it liable for the tax and must return the amount mined to the Assistant Assessor within ten days from the first day of each month. All coal mined, whether sold ot consumed, is sub ject to, tax. .. There is also a tax cf one fourth cX one Der cent, on all sales at auction. If a man cries his own sale, he must return the amount of Bale to the Assistant As sessor, the same as it the sale had been conducted by a licensed auctioneer. We need not here allude to the tax on banks, distilleries, manufacturers, io , as the generality of the people are not in terested in them. If tbe reader will cut out the above and preserve it, it may oe useful for reference hereafter. Should tbe present Congress alter any of the above provisions, we will make mention of such alterations in our paper. Knox ville Vnioiy. ,. BROWN AND LEE- The Philadelphia Earning Bulletin, in furnishing before the close of the war, a sketch of the different rebellions iu the United States, says : "The great rebellion which began in 1$61, and which now seems to be in its last gasp, in the next outbreak in order. Strangely enough the nearest parallel to it among all former American insurrect ions, is the John Brown raid. There was blood shed in the case of the latter, every soul of the raiding party, except one who made his .eseapc, either biting the dust in the field or ending his career on the gallows. But John Brown made war upon what he honestly and enthusi astically believed to be wrong, and not in support of a crime. .. John Brown was not educated at the expense of Virginia j he bad never sworn especially to suppoit its constitution and its laws and he never enjoyed honors ' and femofume'nts at ' the1 bauds of the commonwealth, which be made war upon. , Where . John Brown waa innocent, Rohet E. Lee. is guilty. He was educated at the Cost of tbe Unit ed States; he enjoyed rank and emolu ment of its bestowal j ho was. bound by hia. oath aod his honor to stand by the government, and Jia failed, in both. Where John Brown shed rills of human blood, Robert E. Lee has shed rivers ; where John Brown 'waa merciful and kind towards the prisoners who fell into his Hands, Robert' E Lee allowed Belle Isle, Libby prison, and Anderson ville to disgrace; humanity; , and where ' John Brown refused to Wll a lie to save his life, Robert E.1 Lee baa lent his name to statements . that., be- musf have known were, fake.", In everything, wioked and cruel, Itobert;E Lee ia).far ahead of John Brown : in geoeroiu impulses, and manly truthfulness, 'and' true-, heroism- - i t EDITOR AXD PUBLISHER, : WHOLE UMBBS f?t." tood a head d shoulders above Robert E Lee. Gen. Lee was heuten.nt-colon ." TV . ' and be took command of the atormtng party that captured what was left of ; Brown's force of twenty men. We have never beard that he made any effort to save the brave old enthusiast from the gallows. lie must know that his own crime is as much greater than that of John Brown, as the slaveholders rebellion . , is greater in its dimenaione than the John Brown raid. John Brown sleeps in the grave wither he was sent by Vir ginia justice, or Virginia terror ; Robert E. Lee is at large on the parole of a sol dier. Does he appreciate the generosity of Northers foemen, or does he feel ' about his throat, in his dreams, the en- - circling hemp, which he must know his ' - crimes entitle him to ? Yet there is a party of defeated sympathizers with trea son, and unmawkish sentimontalista in our Northern coramaties, who talk about the magnanimity of- Lee, of his soldiery honor, hi nostained sword, and 'all that ! sort of unqualified bosh. Lee's treason dwarfs that of Arnold he has been a leader in the Siost stnpenduous political crime on record ; and what adds to the opportunity cf his offence, is that he knew perfectly well that he was doing wrong when he enlisted in the cause of rebellion, for he hesitated long about taking the step when his native State was whirling rapidly into the vortex of ( insurrection. Admiration of such a crime is only worthy of the source that, styled Jefferson Davis a stem statesman, and cast obloquy and repioach upon the . , President of the United States in tiie darkest honr of the greasteat peri! of the republic." CAT PARODY ON POES RAVEN. : The editor of the Montezuma (Iowa) Republican appears to have a threat hor- . ror of cats and admiration for ' (he style of' Poe's "Raven'.' Wi:ness the follow ing poetic effusion : Tbe other night while we lay mnsiDg, and our weary brain confusing o'er the topios of the day, suddenly we heard a rattling, as of serious hosts a battling, as they mingled in the fray. "What i that?" we cried, upstarting, and into tbe , darkness darting, slap ! we ran against, the door. ''Oh, 'tis nothing," Edward grumbler as o'er a huge arm chair he stumbled 'tis a bug, and nothing more ? Then said we, oar anger rising, (for we thought it so surprising that a bug should so offend.) "Do you think a small insect sir, thus all the air infect sir ! No 'tis not a bug my friend." Now becoming sorely frightened, round our pants we tightened, asd put on our coat and bar, when into the darkness peering, we saw with trembling and mucli fearing, the glaring eyes of Thomas Cat Esq. With astonishment and vrcuder we gazed upon upon thjs too of thunder, as he sat upon . the floor when resolution taking, and a rapid moticn making, Io, we opened wide tbe door. Now cleat out we hoarsely . shouted, as o'er head our boot was flouted "Take your presence from tbe floor." Then with an air and ien majestic, made his exit through the door. Made his exit without growling, neither was his voice a howling, not a single word he said. And with feeling3 much elated, to escape a doom full fated, we went back to bed. - . Snow, Fi.akes Is a Ball-Rwm. A writer in Onoe-a-Vfeek give. e follow ing singular illustration of 'ha condensa tion of vapor, which always ensues when cold air minglss with warm. The scene was in a ball-room in Moscow : "The heat of the room having become intolerable, one of the gentlemen opened the top part of one of the windows. A cohT gust ot wind blew suddenly in through the open window, and the heated afr, which was congregated in the upper part of the room became suddenly condensed, and de scended upon the assembled party in the ' form of snow flakes. Probably there nev-' er was seen so curious a bight in a Ball, ladies and gcntlaaien in ball toilet, in the midst of a dance, and snow-flakes deswnd ing ; and were it not for the incongruity of the attire, more like a skating party." -Tas Wrrt or God- God aoaetimea eaHe' us to stand stUJ, wbea wa. are . ui anxious to-proeeed tbis ia mortifying, but we generally find it u ro-tee) bie 1-