The Montrose Democrat. (Montrose, Pa.) 1849-1876, June 14, 1871, Image 2

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    glatuio"filittlirat:
3'. B. nAviruir, EDITOR.
PENMA t
ITEDNESDA Y. JORE 141, lill.
DEMOCRATIC STATE TICKET.
FOR AUDITOR GENERAL,
GEN. WILLIABI M'CANDLESS,
OF ITILALDELPILIA.
• • grin wave:on orrnmiu,
CAPT.J ADZES H. COOPER,
'or ctwakii*e covirei.
Mr A Fall Poll of the Democratic Vote.ial
Ur will Secure the Election of Oar Butted/3
inir Ticket by a Large Majority.
tr. Let Every Democrat Remember that,..Xl
rjr and Impress the Truth of it Upon the.
or Minds of als Neighborall
HARD PI7BIIED.
We think the Montrose Republican
is hard pushed for timber to raise an op
position flame against General M'Cand
less, when it attempts s slur upon his
military career by clipping the following
from a Radical exchange :
The Carlisle Herald says in reference
to the Democratic nominee for Auditor-
General: " Col. M'Candless, who leads
the ticket, when offered the position of a
brigadier general, refused, on the ground
that his self-respect would not allow him
to countenance the measures of the Re
publican administration by accepting
promotion from it.; and, declaring that
the post of honor was that of a private
citizen, he withdrew from the field at a
time when soldiers were sorely needed?'
The time which General M'Candless
withdrew from the service, was in May
186.1,aft(r the battle of the Wilderness in
whiCk he was severely wounded in the
arm, and he returned to his home in
Philadelphia. Assuming him to have
made the above statement it furnishes
the strongest proof of his parity of char
acter and devotion to true Democratic
principles, not to desert them like the
Grants and the Gearys, for position and
power, and is still further proof of his
fitness for the responsible position for
which he is nominated. It shows con
ch:silly that honesty is his policy. Such
are the men needed at our State Capital.
This shows the tactics of Radicalism
.which has no other defence than to at
tempt -to cast a slur upon the fair fame
of a true soldier because he will not wor
ship the Radical Baal. •
"The Tide is Turning."
It is amusing, and clearly shows the
hollowness and hypocrisy of their defence,
to see the Radical press flee to Jeff. Davis
and Vallandingham for support in their
sinking condition. Both of these men
are living monuments of Radical clemency.
It verily looks as though there had been
an understanding between Horace Greeley,
the Radical party, and Jeff. Davis, that in
consideration of Cireley's going his bail,
Jeff should now rally to the rescue, the
Ku Kinx outrages and all other supports
hiving Jefferson tlttviii ‘wsn"
STROCidtatac senator, and as such com
manded the respect not only of the Dem
ocratic party, but also of his opponents,
bat President Davis of the C. S. A. had
no affilliation with the Democratic party.
Ile stands to day as 4x-President Davis!
the protege of Horace 'Greeley, and it
seems a wonderful stretch of imagination
to" count him among the leaders of Demo
cracy. It is not unreasonable to suppose
that this whole scheme of starting out
Horace GreelY and Jeff. Davis, two sym
pathizing friends, upon a Southern tour
is but another deep laid plot of the domi
nent party to save their waning fortunes.
Past:experience shows-that for "ways that
are dark and tricks that, are mean," the
Radical party is not excelled.
lipswnmipoldre Ifletory.
he Legislature of New Hampshire
mast iiiatarday last, in joint resolution
tolfill rattancieft.'
'An the SenaV the Speaker announced
the .constitutional candidates to be for
district number one, Daniel Marcy and
W. R Martin, and called upon the mem
bolsi kr prepare their ballots, Marcy, Dem
ocrat, was elected by a rote of 164 to 162.
TtiWConvention in the afternoon filled the
vacancy in the Tenth Senatorial district
by the following vote : Albena HA% 161 ;
Alvah Smith, 166, Labor Reform. The
COnieution then ballotted for Governor
ulth. the following result; James A. Wes
ton, Democrat, 16'4'; .James Pike, Radical,
159. The vacancies in the Councilor dis
tricts were filled, by the election of Mr.
Clough, Democrat
„Ily the elections each branch of the
government-becomes Democratic. The
Governor will probably be inaugurated
to-day.
Wont. of Wbdoto from Horace
- -
,
On the 11Th lust., 'lionize Greely was
mileits . ',ineahy the American Union Club
in. New Orleans, and; in the course of the
evening. made a speech, in which he-sidd:
"‘This'is my first visit to the South. I
come here with a heart devotedly to the
gOoll4f-Ithe people. They are not MY,
enemies now who were six or eight Years
age: f blear hatred to me min." Ile be
lieved the best men aborild .oecnpy the'
bent places, without any reference to *-
gotten; the, peritivlncli neqessitateil the'
exclusion of some men from the ballot;
box no longer exists: 'lle opposed die
franchiskaent as no longer a necessity,
and said there would not be a Ku-Klnx
in thelind now if there hadrheeti a gen-,
eral amnesty five
_years , It,. would
bavettitited the people' ithi../fealeid .the
wounds e ired by the, wOr. `'For that
he'ldrdWand the" time' Wan not
far di l stant when every American wnold
harhbitfaii Ohinee at the ballot-box, and
the ate i joFitjwpwld
P.r... 14 - 4 ; 1 0 7 4 4 - 4P -07 # . ' *);g4opher
Greakra spawn - we find a conciseAmdttna•
dhesearoaniaof. iyhateier I
disoor.fant exists at the Eanthoinfiati*,.. -
•
fectlial reintiroXikkgrgifibb-adrea
KigtH...214 .3 494Rfkm: , *0#44 51 v0t
• - a 41
Rarto — *.tUa4je
Until about twenty years ago says an
exchange, the weightof professional opin
ion was in, favor of the hroait gauge , for
Millivolt, and it wan thought that thfilkn
110teitaust be notiintflobrul44ewllines,.
with widerigauges . thiming thebin
to chniige old ones to a cofiltspaindinginins 2
tire. Gradually this belief, has been mod
ified, and, partly as a result of experiment
and partly of closer scientific research,
an opinion almost exactly opposite has
gained gronnd.._, Where:o4llNß
generally supposed., that:ta gunge wider
than four feet eight-and a half inches
would be found expedient, much nariow
er dimensions have now been adopted, and
it is even believed by some that a gauge
of Ku than half that width will ultimate
ly prove to be the most judicious and
economical.
It is not generally known that roads of
extremely narrow gauge have been in use
during the past few years, and: have thus
supplied the practical data forjudging the
utility of their general introduction.
Among the Welsh mountains there is a
line of railway, the gauge of which is but
one foot, eleven and shalt inches. It runs
from the slate quarries in the Festiniog
Valley to Port Madoc, on Cardigan Bay.
The rail used weigh bat ten pounds to the
running foot, and the engines weigh seven
tons. The passenger-4'gs are ten feet
long, five feet wide, and Barry twelve pas
sengers. The freight-cars carry three tons
each. Trains over one thousand feet long
are run on this little road at a speed of
twenty miles an hour, although there are
curves of radii under 135 feet, and grades
of 70 feet to the mile. It is declared that
the experiment has proved a success in
every sense. In one year the freight has
amounted to 138,132 tons, an overage of
9,388 tons to the mile; and the passen
ger business—although the road is apt
strictly a passenger line—to 8,807 passen
gers per mile. The traffic is more than
twice that of the Connecticut River Road
—a closely managed interior line—and
the passenger carriage more than,ihat of
the busy Worcester and Nashua Railroad
in 1870.
In the Broilthal, joining the Cologne
and Giessen road, there is another arrow
gauge line, the prosperity of which is
teaching a similar lesson. Its gauge is
two feet seven inches, it has curves of 114
feet radius, and also 70 feet of rise to the
mile. The weight of the rails average
eight pounds to the foot: The engines
weigh twelve and a half tons, and haul
thirty six cars, each loaded with five tons.
About 84,500 covers the cost of the loco
motives, and 8500 that of the cant The
cost of the line per mile, including roll
ing stock, is set down at $B,OOO. There
are lines of road in construction or in use
in the mining districts of Pennsylvania of
slightly narrower gauge than this—that
is to say, of two feet six inches—On which
engines of less than eight tons arc used,
qzncly run twenty guletfiri
hour, on grades and curves that 'l24:imb;::
ago would have been pronOnnized imprac
, ticable. The Denver and Rio Grande
Railroad, which is meant to run along the
plateau of the Rocky Mountains from
Denver to El Paso, a distance of 850.
miles, is to have a gauge of two feet nine
inches, and it is probable that other
transverse roads, cutting the great Pacific
lines that ran east and west, will also be
constructed in a corresponding scale.
The extent to which the narrow gauge
has gained the good opinion of scientific
men, is indicated by a 404. sweetly
made by a committee, appointed by the
British Secretary of State:ror rndia, to
consider the feasibility of a narrow gauge
for the extension of Indus Valley &Broad,
and also for other projected Indian lines,.
amounting in their aggregate to ten thous
and miles. The majority of the Commit
tee report, for the great bulk of the pro-
posed lines, in favor of a gauge two feet
nine inches. They recommend for this
: uge a rail of thirty-six pounds to the
yards, twelve ton engines, passenger-cars
eighteen feet six. inches long by six Wide,
limited to the carnage of threeand one
half tons weight, while the merchandise
cars should be made to carry five tons.
The main arguments in favor of the nar
row gauge are that the first cost, per mile,
will not exceed one-half that of the wide
gauge, and that running expenses And
wear and tear must preserve between .the
two gauges nearly the same relations. It
is asserted that, just as a poney will pull
more and eat less in proportion to his
weight than a horse, so the snialler,,atid
lighter engines of the ZULTTOW gunge will
be relatively cheaper and more petits
ble.
The great objection to the Barlow gauge
is that of the coat and diflienitrof trati
shiiiinent. Bolling stock eafitiot •be in
terchanged on joint lines of
gauge. It is undeniable that thiais a ise
rions drawback., , Yet engineers whohava
given tha Matter great attention, Main-
tain , thatthe 44deorlon practically, of,
minor imptirtan*':arften comparett-withi.
the accompanying tulvatil4es. Judging
from the evidence thlt boa come before
us, we shall not .be surprised if - the star.
row ,gauze is soon extensively employed on'
our new 'railroad inierOise4 psrOiallyfor
the "magnificent !Natant:W. and .diffirult
country to berfairersed inliai-,,,South—
ghttur4 tor in .
men takinnelf',n tailitobanit
thedemin!!!4 F1F.#0 1 74 4 WV= 110
for:ih ,
iiaxpwat oix tauter - Br cdeli:
don, mug
• blicaulatifflAt*qt?ri—A4-
it king- ericiiitt l ies*.ii4 ie4440 . 094
Ailey bare l e ft ... k a li 4l dining en have
gt s POtAPPIC9** I I6 - 100111vibillii
Mirtiiis Viet
orgies
# 11 4.11
• -
General George McCook the, Demo
cratic candidate for , Skotetrit% of Ohio, is
known -a:toner:lg the fatuous "fighting
ASOCo6k'n."c - -Heiijis long liefn known in
-
Onnectiotririth the party in . the Buckeye
-Stifite, , .,and iii the:,' SUtional Democratic
Coirve'itionii of late Yearwhis invariably
headed the Ohio delegation. He was born
in East Ohio, and educated at Steuben
ville, where he distinguished himself
among his fellow students. Admitted to
Abwinitat nurearty-age, herapeeditygained ,
consideration as al lawyer, but he was
called from practice by the breaking out
of the Mexican war. McCook went to
Mexico as a subaltern, and came back as
,Lieutenant Colonel• of his regiment. He
=did himself with distinction during
the war, as also did his three brothers, one
of whom, General Robert McCook, was
killed in the late civil war. The young
soldier resumed hie profession in Jefferson
county, Ohio, and a-few . years later was
appointed Attorney General for the State.
This, we believe. is the only office he has
held. He is one of the ablest lawyers in
the West, and a powerful stump speaker;
and with the exception perhaps of Mr.
Pendleton is the most popular of the
Democratic statesmen of Ohio.
Decent 'Philadelphia Republicans in
ItievolL
The Philadelphia &cuing Telegraph is
getting ivstive under the .reign of the
Manna and Bnnns of Philadelphia and
proclaims the very sensible doctrine, that
it is far better for Republicans to vote for
honest Democratic candidates for the city
offices, than for Republican candidates
who they well know will maladminister
the affairs of the city to the great ininry
of its citizens:
"While the Democrats have held tbeir
hounds in lashes and compelled the vile
elements of their_party to remain in en
faced retirement, ,the ,Reppblicans are
from present indications, more likely to
select the bulk of their ticket from a class
of postively„frad, indifferent, or inferior
aspirants than from the hosts of talented,
honest, good and true men belonging to
their organization. If these fears are re
alized, the Registry law, and all the false
counting that dishonest return judges can
do,
will not Ewe an ignominious Repub
lican ticket from deserved defeat. Thous
ands of the rank and file of the Republi
can party, and of its most exemplary
members, are rife for revolt. They are
tired of voting for local candidates whose
tainted reputations are the sore precursors
of iniquities in office, and the doctrine is
growing every day more popular that it is
indefinitely better to vote for an honest,
exemplary, faithful, and talented Demo
crat for a local office, not involving parti
san principles in the discharge of its du
ties, than foritcorrtipt, disgraced, igno
rant, or disreputable Republican. Ludlow
as Judge and Sheppard as District Attor
ney, command, the: respect of the commu
nity, Democrats though they be, and they
serve the interests of all good citizens,
while it is plain that the Republican par
ty has been injured rather than benefitted
by supporting the unworthy men who
have occasionally been elected heretofore
ny t
tl
suffrages. All other n
things-being
reeo fi be ifireiff ° fie*, hi n"Orni Wee . ; ;
but a large and growing minority of its
members are in no mood to invoke the
great evil of entrusting important local
powerikto untrustworthy men simply be.
etpree some remote, presumable, or imagi
ntry good men thereby be accom
ilts.hed.' .
Growth of the South.
`'The confidence which investors are
manifesting in' rtiilway securities in the
sonth shows that prosperity has at last set
toward one of the most productive por
tions of our land.
The gnarau tee of the state of Alabama,
whose credit is of the very , highest order,
is readily given to strengthen the bonds of
her projected railways. This is likewise
true of many other southern states.
Among them all the Selma and Gulf
railroad stands pre-eminent.
t tans from Selina to 'Pensacola, the
fiiirmer a railway centre in the richest ag
ricultural district in Alabama, and the
latter the very best, and in fact the only
harbor of any value on the gulf.
Chicago is directly . north of Pensacola,
much nearer than it is to New York. This
tells the whole story of the value of this
line. ChicagG, Nashville, Selma and Pen- I
sacola are in one line, and the completion I
of the link from Selma to Pensacola leavee,l
buta'sznaJl portion of an air line from the
best harbor in the gulf to Chicago yet to
complete. This road has also control of
the through traffic for New York, and all
coast cities southward to New Orleans.
It completes with the Mississippi river for
all the trade of the valley of the Mississip
pi. Cotton is still king. It is estimated
that of 2,000,000 bales of cotton raised
within reach of this road over one-half
must go over this road. What this item
will produce is not difficult to see. ,
,BeAden this, only forty miles north of
=Ma Rea the great COal and iron mines
of aI•V.-", owned now in great part by
the 'Coal and iron interest of Pennsylva
[ nia., All this great field of mineral wealth
isidinut to he.opened by the completion of
dila• ' road more than of the one hue,.
di s t( and forty . mama
the Iwo,.cities of Selma and Pensacola be-
Ae a coaling station Pen
sacra? needs , this road, and unquestionably
this item alone will build. vp this road to a
firid elassiecnrity,_, Iron, coal, cotton and
the . Cern and other products of the south
are Mr>9%,h 143 Place-tile:truffic upon
, :the aaitrinlf S ri the front
I 'rank Alga_ railroad., .
ainbantalas Amin:tier confidence in
tb is rainitd by goaronteobie pricciPil and
interest in the bowls An such a way that
an investor bas pi,actig*ly .I,4,Wtria
state: bond and a railway • bond in one.
NinitY-fise interesji. tbe•P*Rat
ei4.14-rr aeit:gog suA4 l l the ba44l of
tins yteinity lace 4hCin. .
=in General It' . 9/: titiltas ,the people
rilliirtf) l 4 o 4 4 / 1 41 1 .4
.et of their/61W acconntai— He: gal/dm/t
-ad:in the:scixil of labor kakillfall the
cbtlaile;,,ard ta ll ;The '‘i/jaipatifies of bit
121 445 1 :1,# 14 ,' the:o ll 4;g insates: To
111 :40i)le#:ginikthir qit Jatoor tbeiledi•
itigirlumre', : naminabxt for -p -Stab/rake;
the 4 leakiTitalkekttlkig B4a. P i t
04101,0115',:'
..tlllVßeia ""
.16 1
et. ..41- t• •
_ „ F~ou~'liti' 2~ieiv~tfe~ ``
ex~nt: ~"; . 4
Naw Oar.sexs, June s.—The flood is
increasing. The water is up Canal street
to Blntlnart greet, rcith the, or
the neutral: ground on Canal street, whfill
is not entirely Covereti. East of ClitibAoe t
there is an unbroken' sheet of water fro m
VillerY street to Metairie - Bridge and Cl*
the new to -he old Wain, an area of- iv
or six square miles, including about three
hundred thickly inhabited squares.
The sufferings of the inhabitants of this
quarter,. esyrially among,• the, poorer
classes; very great . Thousands living in
Aingla.stol7,tioinse4-moyedAntOthilernost.
of those in two story houses have been
compelled bietriove?nto the second stories.
Back of Claiborne street on Caual there
is an averag e depth of two feet of water.
The city aNthorities seem to be doing all
they can to alleviate the sufferings of the I
people. Every available boat and skiff has
been brought into use, and policemen are
moving in almost every directions, rend
ering such assistance as they can in 'mov
ing those who are in danger and distribu
ting provisions to the needy. The dam
age by this overflow cannot be estimated.
The shrubbery and gardens have all been
ruined, houses damaged and property de
preciated.
The overflow directly from the Lake in
the Oentilly mad quarter has caused a
heavy loss in the destruCtion of many fine
market gardens. The Milneburg and
Ponchartrain Railrot.d, from Gentili, sta
tion, is still overflowed. The water in the
lake is receeding slowly. A train came
through from Mobile yesterday on the
Chattanooga Railroad. A passenger re
ports about five miles of the road under
water. A passenger over the Jackson Rail
road, who came in this morning, reports
that the road is under water for seven
miles north of Pass Mouehee.
—.... -...---- - 4
The Borough Supplement.
The following was recently passed by
the Legislature of this State.
AN ACT FOS TIIE FURTNER REOULATIO2i
OF BOILOUGEIS
Sncriox L Be it enacted, etc.., That
any application for the incorporation, of
a borough under -the general borough acts
of first of April; 1534, and third of April,
1851, shall be laid before the grand jury.
at the same term of the court when pre
sented whenever the same can be con
veniently done, and in no case later than
the next sabsecAnt term of - the court,
and• shall be signed by the petitioners
whose names auVattached thereto within
the three months immediately preceding
its presentatnna . to the court, and public
notice of thetidtended application- for a
borough charter shall be given in at least
one newspaper of the proper county for a
period of not less than thirty days imme
diately before the petition shall be presen
led. The foregoing regulations shall also
apply to any application on to a court of
competent jurisdiction under the said acts
or either of them for a change of borough
limit:, or to annul or alter a borough
charter, or to bring a borough created or
I regulated by special laws under the °per
' ration of the aforesaid act of third "of
April. 1851.
EcrtoN 2. The number of members:of
any town council-of a boron,gli where the
number is now fized at five shall be here
after, six, and in boroughs hereafter in
corporated muter general laws the num
ber of such councilmen shall be six, but
the several courts of the Commonwealth
having jurisdiction to incorporate bor
oughs may in granting Int
—.vat: to tnent for the
purpose fix or change the charter of any
borough so as to anthorize the burgess or
chief executive e,flicer thereof to servo as
a member of the town council with full
potters as such and to preside at the meet
ings thereof.
fisrnos 3. In elections for members
for town councils each voter may at his
option bestow his vote singly upon six
candidates, or cumulate them upon any
less number in the manner authorized by
the fourth section of the act to define the
limits and to organize the town of Blooms
burg, approved March 4,1870, and vacan
cies in any suchcouncil shill] be filled in
the manner protided in the fiftlt,:seetioti.
of the same act., buknothing herein rem
tabled shall be hekl to regulate or affect
the manner of choosing the burgess or
other principal executive officer of a -bor..
ough even when he shall be-authorized to
serve as a seemlier of the town council.
Sgenos 4. Whenever the borough
inth,orities shall extend the limits of such
borongh, they, shall file a plan or plot. of
(KA-extension iu the office of the Conrt
of Quarter Sessions of the proper county,
and notice thereof shall be published in
the connV, and any citizen of the borough
or of the territory annexed shall have the
right to appeal from the ordinance of the
town council annexing such territory. to
the Court of Quarter Sessions of said
county within thirty days of the filing
Otjaeh plan or plot, and thereupon the
FiNcl Court shall hare power, at its die-
CretiCin, to decree or refuse such exten
sion of borough limits in the same man
ner as under the third section of the act
of first April, 1834, elating to boroughs.
Approved Juno 2, 1871.
&tau. Pos.—That most horrible of all
diseases to which "flesh is heir," the small
ixtx, has been raging with ere7.increas
ing fury for many months in hew York
and Brooklyn. Very rapidly this dread
affliction is assuming an epidemic form.
, Additional hospital room is required, and
unfortunate tudividual sufferings with the
terrible scourge are occasionally found
wandering through the streets,"'spreading
the frightful contagion of their , horrible
malady amongthe Crowds through Which
tbs 7 pass. A visit to New York. is at
present fraught with absolute, danger. In
proof of this assertion we cite the daily
journals of that unfortunate city, whiCh
are each morning filled with gMelic oC
counts of the havoc and increase .Of the
loathsome and deadly sickness' • While
pitying the misforttiiies of our neighbors,
we must not in justice fail to congratulate
our citizens on' the excellent sanitary con
dition of our own city, Philadelphia may
to-day be safety set down as the healthiest
city of its size in the World.
GovernOr" Holden; -of ' North
Carolina, fe no longer without entnpany.l
The Senate of Nebreakaitatregain cotirtJ
of impeenhunpnt'in tha'bage - efffla*filot.'
Daalfl"'Butler;
of
. guilty. . tniailottlAryirn
plating the. tinhlirtfaicht 45f tp (yal-;
itiThrrelatten tnitellokirta 6 nit Y u lf
lie ands, expendittreafer nply
and, in fact, of *engaging: vith"l6olo of
hiecroniee Wit - general and rdensilAh'eti•
**Vete* of plander. 'Of &Arnie the
tenlindt_elitdepoee4 frgentoilleillathit
anether:bright and iticing-Wit in thij
. 0 1 itfai r ‘ i great *oral fdae3 5i eie
IrrrET.o°
- ••
! HP"Aiterft irctiatil(fdar,itrei
—Brigandage ban nearly been extirim.
ted from Greece.
, 7---Theleanishrare to give it... : banquet
in honor of Duo d'Autnikie.
Tha au . pplerrtentery elections id
cenPrafwill take place on the 2do Jnl
—The Marquis Of Lorne_andPriniess
Louise have returned from their tour on
the Continent.
—The bodies of the slain in Paris are
to be transferred to a cemetery outside the
city near Vanvres.
—The Italian Chamber of Deputies has
adopted the treaty of commerce with the
United States. ' •
—The King of Greece started on Sat
nrclairior Trieste, and thellueen occupies
the throne as regent in his absence.
—The Paris papers very generally sup
port Thiers and the Republic, declaring
that monarchy means is new revolution.
—Primus liohenhole of Austria, goes
to Rome to congratulate the Pope upon
the twenty-fifth anniversary of his elec
tion to the papal chair.
—The weather in England continues
quite cold, and, on Saturday morning,
there was a snow storm of an hour's du
ration at Birmingham.
—The government of Italy has official
)y informed all the foreign ambassadors
that its capital will, on the let of July, be
transferred to Rome.
—The eighteenth annual conference of
tho Primitive Methodist Church, is now in
session at Brampton, Ontario, and is the
largest assembly of that church ever held
in Canada,
—Prince De Joinville and Due d'Au
male have formally resigned their seats in
the Assembly, and at their interview with
M. Thiers and other officials, disclaimed
all intentions of intriguing vaint the
Republic.
Women's Mains.
There is a strong and apparently set
tled determination on the part of the ad
vocates of the so-called cause of wmoan's
rights to destroy with their own bands
the system they profess to create and fos
ter. A strong ease in point comes to us
from San Francisco, where the champions
of woman's right to the ballot are osten
tatiously profuse of their sympathy for
Laura D. Fair, a woman convicted of
murdering, in cold blood, and with mal
ice prepense, a citizen of that place, many
years her senior and the father of a %mi.
ly. The antecedents of this condemned
murderess are of the worst possible de
striptiim, she has done murder before,
was notorious as an unprincipled adven
turess, and was in every way a person to
be shunned by all good women, and yet
the self-appointed elevators of the sex are
making a my rtar of this bold, bad woman.
If females have an inherent right to shoot
down, in cold blood, the husbands and
I fathers of others, and if this is what the
I California friends of the woman move
ment are trying to establisb, then the
sooner the "woman's rights" agitation
coined to an end the -better for Christian
civilization. Mrs. Fair's sympathizer are
certainly doing their utmost to raise up
hosts of enemies for the proposed reform.
—Philadelphia Inquirer.
THE BIGHT OF VirrrNESSES.—The su
preme court of Massachusetts has recent
ly decided that a law of the state which
undertook to secure witnesses against cer
tain prosecutions founded on their an
swers in examinations before legislative
committees was ineffectual to protect such
witnesses from the liability to prosecution
resulting indirectly from such admissions.
Under these circumstances it was held
that a witness could not be compelled to
give an answer criminuting himself un
less he was absolutely released from all
liability to prosecution, either on his own
testimony or the testimony of others. A
witness who bad been committed by the
legislature for refusing to answer was
therefore discharged _by the court, all the
judges holding that the legislature could
not by any formal enactment compel a
person to testify before oneof its commit
tees without fully securing him from all
liabifity to prosecution thereafter.
—Democratic prospects hare frequently
been blighted by too ample an exposition
of the.principles of the party. Says an
Ohio Democratic paper "Four yards of
Platform is too much to stand on. Boil
it down—make it four inches, aad then
we are for it.
—There is in the cemetery of New
London, Conn., a lot containing five
graves, one in the center, the others near
by at the four points of the compass. The
inscriptions on the stones read respect
ively, after the names of the deceased, "My
I, Wife" "Mv IL Wife," "My 111. Wife,"
" My IM. Wife," while the central stone
bears the brief but eloquent expression,
"Our Husband."
—Coal is contin& down the Lehigh
valley at an astonishing rate. The quan
tity shipped over the Lehigh and Sus
quehanna last week was the largest in the
history of the road, aggregating 40,668.-
01 tons.
If Johnson'. Anodyne Liniment is half
as valuable as people say it is; no family
should-be without It- • Certainly no per
son, be he a lawyer, doctor, minister, or
of any other profession, should start on a
journey without it. No sailor, fisherman,
or woodsman should be without it. lu
fact needed ivher;evei there is an ache,
sprain,' btrt; bruise, enngh or cold. ,
Farmers and "Horse lieu" are pontin
-naltr ingbiring what we Icnow of,the
utility of ,Shertdan's Cavalry Condition
Powders, and i rep*: We would say,
through the oluruna the .Dzirocus:r
that we hive; enni litijnirids who
have usc 2 d them Wjttisratifying.xesolts3,
that is also our exPettence• ,
--Ladies, the way to , man's heart is
down hie throat, Mie roe_Taylor's
Cream Yeast Baking ,-PkISFr, • ILIA you
wiu,flp
. this t•rtie. • . •
A., Gent narar,oude%'inegatialint
JR ith:s : Nerw, B.mpshire•lorse•dealer for
the purcluuie oft aossambut - 1 could: not
agree by tett:ulallaar. • ,nNerit., morning,
however, making tip:,hie .rolud tco
the difttfiicer,.he pasta:2ot to the stable •
when the &St met.-Was the.
groom:: Master. up Jeer' kW-inquired.
4 No master be dead!" said Joe; he
'leftvstaili-d'or - :yon -161 briett.lhei mare v'
Yankee:3=m lose* tradeva
01114,..04101•10. f I :tie
s :4l . kddeytruitdjiiirwriii tfifilfeit- .14,411.1EJ
4
.elustabliopent 4nd Is 4'
, .l l.
-VN at • It 417 1 4 f
• A
d~llltiftCil~a. _
RELIGIOUS SERVICES
si,*tirr
bibbalb ( Serateits....
Sibbith.Schoob
ftMar *edam wadneaday Evenings.
citnoue cuuten. Ray. 3. SkierAMY
Sabbath Serflees Second Sunday In each Mums
Sabbath tichool - Immediately Daum Maas
L. B. Frier r.
10.4 a. it. and 7 ?im.
EPISCOPAL CIIIItCH—Rtr. E. A. Wmws=ts.Rector
10X •. m. mud TX c a m m
p. m
Sabbath Serviette
Sunday Wm!
Week-thy Services—Fridays
.Re.. A. D. Asi:XAlfpfra.
10.45 a. m. and Irk p. m.
1.80p.m.
METHODIST EPISCOPAL
Sabbath Services
Sabbath School
rzwrarMetting....Zbundasiv.
PRIMITTEINAN CIII=II . Rev. J. 0. IduArn
Sabbath Serstee/L;t... .... .... ADVS.& he. sad p, m
Sabbath School ' .. ............ 12.15 p. m ,
Prayer Meetiog, Thursday Evenings zK P. m
Business Notices.
—At W. W. /Rattles cabinet and Furniture
Rooms advertised in our columns, can always
be found furniture of all kinds and of the best
and most durable quality. We speak from per
sonal knowibige. Ca%that door above Bakery,
on main street.
—Miner & Coats have got good "Down
Town News" for the people on Groceries, and
polish them off with "Powdered Bath Brick"
Just received. Give them a call
StraurbeiTles.
Mr. C. M. Crandle showed us on Saturday last
some very large ripe strawberries from his vines.
They were of the Wilson variety we believe.
Is not the 10th of June early for this climate.?
A Good Law.
The State Senate has passed an act authoriz-
ing the election of Assessors for a term of three
years. The first election under the law to be
held this fail, so as to make the triennial assess
ment the last year of the term.
Teacher" Rights.
The question Of Suspending a pupil, has
caused considerable discussion among teachers
In this State, some insisting that the teacher has
no right to suspend a pupil. Henry Houch,
Esq., Deputy Superintendent of Common
Schools, in answer to a letter from one of the
teachers says : "A teacher has the right to
suspend a pupil from school, but such suspension
must be for cause, and is to be reported to the
Board at once, with all the facts in the case."
Dangers.of Unripe Fruit.
Parents cannot be too careful about allowing
their children to eat unripe fruit, which will
soon be plenty, and which is so tempting to the
little ones. And. it is particularly dangerous
after eating green trash to drink heartily of
water. Children are ail alike in this respect,
and it behooves parents and these who have
charge of them to exercise a great deal of firm
ness and judgment in regard to what the chil
dren eat during hot weather. Physicians say
much siekness prevalent among children is
caused by this lack of judgment or care on the
part of parents and guardians.
Fifteenth Amendment Celebration.
The Fifteenth Amendment celebration came
off on Thursday last, and the previously an
; nouneed programme was duly carried out. The
procession marched through the principle streets
with banners flying in the breezes, headed by
the Binghamton colored Band, after which
they repaired to the Fair Ground where speeches
and music were in order. The whole proceed
ings of the day were quiet and in very good
; oroer. Not as many of our Radical brethren
participated as did last year, whether from thier
own disinclination hr from the rejection of their
suit by their colored brethren, we ore not in
lormed. We certainly hope their faith is not
getting lukewarm su soon.
Sad Accident.
On Friday, Rays the Susquehanna Journal,
Arthur Black and Peter Brown went out on en
gine No. 33,f0r a trial trip to watch her working,
and endeavor to discover what, if any difficulty
attended the working of her machinery Mr.
Brown sat on the fireman's side of the engine,
and was probably leaning out of the window
watching the working of the engine, when be
lost his balance and fell to the ground. It is
thought, at this writing, that his spinets broken.
We have not been able to learn the opinion of
any physician. 'The accident mewed near the
Cascade. It is feared it will be fatal.
Death from Kerosene.
A woman named Mrs. Christian Buck, resid
ing in Hawley, Wayne Co., was burued'to death
by kerosene on Wednesday of last week In the
following manner: She had placed kindling
wood in her cook stove, and in order to increase
its combustible qualities, had poured cm a quanti
ty of oil. She was standing over the stove with
the oil can in her hand, intending to apply a
match to kindlings, when the wood ignited
from the hot coals still left in the stove, and the
blaze, communleating to the can exploded it.
She was immediately enveloped in flames, and
before assistance could reach her was so badly
burned that she dit4 a few /touts -otter the ac
cident, in the meantime suffering intensely.
Don't ase kerosene nenr fire.—ScWinton Jourhal.
Brooklyn Borns.
The following items should hare appeared In
outlast issue, but were mislaid. Age, however
has not injured them:
—Decoration Day passed with us, without
any public dewonstrstion or respect shown to
soldiers slain in the Union Army, and at the
same time we could not help thinking of a
brother, wounded at Gettesburg, whose remains
were hurried in the city of Baltimore.
—Mercury rose to 95 degrees in the shade,
few days ago.
—Dr. A. Chamberlaih lost a mare and non—
W. R. Page's efrar for' the colt, at weaning,
was $100; lose, $3OO.
-11eises Lin®, Eldridge and Perry bare in
vested liberallg in sweet potatoe-plants. 'Look
out for a low market, this M.
—Mr. D. Owns a mare. 24 years old
ibis month, (May), which has her thirteenth colt
by her side. A profitable animal.
, —Patrick says, "Row the time has changed
aim* feante Over tolids -country , f then I rote
back to brother John ba•Comticiver atnerlea,
- ailnifeipotattits 'fificta.fd btistieratid' irbtskey
the ' • •-
—Mrs. hai Had tomatoes lebticmi some
days Ptuakswis'abiaXdaY
—Wool•LlPYalaPass.each.tithetikt.Vrry cot,.
rier.47cti, is paid.: . . •
—toot- to your squib vines--striptsi bugs
arcorithembig.. • • •. -
Get ap In tie, linrgilui.
_ .
:These are just thesort of aioralugs t 0 git e u p
bright and #tsi:tui take saintlier prozaen.
ade, om iireak drir?' p26, - 4e103,
Yet(rn qieturrt4ori Wekk i " thP*rn
millr *aid piiiiid - r ers 16' biailows !'old
brindle - *lend& spot!
-least we presume it is,„That'a what' .(tie ' - peels
, yieWa*itti,oolllng: )3.4 Jr,
of day pap peerlessly over the eiatern
and•W&ollinai Altai yaiddniAotiiiitut
andUbdftg andiailroPt dcelsitnittlltarlf.
. ibitges lirrWlivolf4al*fe- 4 tel , otbenr
ha"; irltiiit.l4aitii,
,i4 : 44,6o4dpiiookirivele.4•
erwihni#4 4l3 W.tqw** 4l4663 .
.3 ti 'en •
R'ei` to one"ll~eu"e`vrc~ :"` : " • "~~' . ~ .. ~" •. _
6~~
We published not long since, a schedule of
weights and measures, taken from the German
town " Yelegraih," claimed to have been recent-
Ty fixed hy the Legislature, and it being consid
ered good authority, efe did not question its cor
rectness, Gur attention having since been called
to it , we find that ties revised statutes of 1871,
gives thizweight of- oats at 30 wands, instead of
82 as was then stated, which must be the best
authority, as the revision was completed but a
short time since. We border so closely upon
New York and deal illinciPatlY with the e :New
York market, and their weights and measures
dlifering, considerably from ours, that we .essily
get theta confounded. The tollosqng is a table
of the standard weights 'pet , revised statutes
of 1871:
Cioverseed, ca pounds. Coarse Salt; 85 pounds
Oats, 30 ' Rye, 56 -
Potatoes, 50 " Coro, 50
Wheat, 60 " Ground Salt,7o "
Fine Salt 02 " . .
Suicide.
.Tbe Binghamton Republican of the Ist inst.,
says: Yesterday afternoon a young lady by
the name of Lucy Severson, aged about eigh
teen or twenty years, residing on the 'old . State
Road, about eight miles from this city, com
mitted suicide by bangles herAelf , halhe woods.
From what we can learn, about three o'clock
she left her father's (John t3eversot) house, and
said she was going into the woods to pick whit
erg-,reens, which are known to abound in that
vicinity, and it becoming advanced in the day,
some alarm was felt by the family at her not re
turning, and search was made for her, resulting
in finding her dangling from a tree, dead
From indications (t would seem that she had
immediately went to this tree, and climbing the
same attached a common rope to the limb, the
other end to her neck, and with a single spring
from her perch, launched herself into eternity !
Tipsy Songsters.
Good temperance, people will be eebocked to
learn what a sot—no milder term can be used
—the mockingbird makes'of blurs elf in Florida.
His special weakness is the berry of the Pride
of China trea, upon the juice of which he be
comes as drunk as It lord A flock of tipsy
mockingbirds is a vary funny sight. - They fly
around in the most comical manner, bic•tougb
ing and stagtrering like real men, mixing up all
sorts of bacchanalian songs, and interrupting
each other in the most impudent manner, not
at all like well-behaved birds. it l e'ven` said
that they will fly out promiscuously, intrude on
domestic relations, forget the way home, and
get Into each other's nests analtamilies, just like
the lords of creation. It is not improbable that
also, like the lords of creation, they become very
penitent alter the season is gone and the yearly
frolic is over, and that they make many good
resolutions, join the temperance society, and
keep sober till the next season conies around,
and the berries arc ripe once more. As they
are "mocking-birds," it is not out of the way to
suppose that they are only insitatiniMen.
A Remedy for Currant Warms.
At a late horticultural exhibition tad in
Rochester, N . Y., several gentlemen stated that
the currant worm would not disturb intshes un
der which coal ashes were liberally sprinkled.
In confirmation of this a correspondent of the
Erpreas of that city says: "To • prevent the
current bushes, persons have only to mulch
thoroughly all the ground under the bushes with
anthracite coal ashes. This should be done late
in the autumn or early in the spring of the
year, before the ba-hes Icave out, as the worm
that feeds on the leaves 'Mier its growth drops
off' and goes into the earth immediately under
the bushes. The grub, when it comes up
to clmnge into a ily, cannot make its
way through this course, sharp,
.gritty
ash heap, and perishes there. Thus my
busbeS are unmolested by the fly or slug this
year, while lastiyear they were almost:'
stripped of dicer leaves by Mutts. -. An cosy and
cheap *wetly, surely."
Fire txY Waverir.
The great Waverly tim broke out In 0. W
Shipman's grocery store, on Broad st., about
G:2O o'clock, Monday morning Juno sth, told
soon communicated to other buildings, destroy
log a large portion of the town.
The losers are as fork:rim:l'i
0. W. Shipman & Co., Sock and by-Mint ;
Meyers it. Langtosd, stock and building; Mrs.
Gilbert, building; L. Riebirithoit& Son, stock ;
C. F. Spencer, stock', Wm. j r angir, stock Mrs.
Danniels, furniture; Mm. -Lemma
building; E. L. Green, stock; W. G. Blnghi,
stock ; IL T. Herrick and' tr; building ;
F. H. Sutton, furniture and stock; Fettfikuir It
Dorsett, building and stock; J..D. Briky, build
ing ; S. F.. Robinson dt Co., stock and furniture;
T. W. Shaffer, building and furniture.; A. J.
Nichols, stock . ; Mississ Dunn & Field, stock;
IL Slither, building; IL 'Sbriver, stock A. S.
Nott, building ; Sliney & Murry, stock; Laura
S. Brush, building W. R. Baker & Co., stock ;
S. Wasson, stock; llts. W. H. Spaulding,stock ;
Waverly National Bank, damaged; Spaulding
Block anl occupants damaged; Slaughter
Block and occupants damaged ; Dr. Barden,
damaged.
Lou estimated at 682,450. Insured for $42,-
550.
Henry-Cum-Sperry.
The following contribution front oar"llhivir
will doubtless prove Interesting boom' Phillitiogi
eat readers, and will donbtless.elicit._admiration,
deep research and study: a sort of ",key"
to assist the reader in its translation, we suggest
that it may refer to delinquent subscribern,judg
ing from the deep toned . multelingt itbotitetitu
itous labor, during its composition—"bttnting•
midnight oil," etc., etc. It is suggested by the
author, it there be anyzrommatical_srem c ,Eda. of
.2tlontrose Repnidicati' i 'iv:ill - please cc "rtreet„:
oei3.Uudtblira,Src ctir l uesnodoegiAlii
y eb disr,h - ptelol .ensurirlablemyhads
h etcte nspit c-Tehipeuot k .s et3lll3rar,eglw
w3C ossar7flo,affleinerita6 ..snt Riusagpunl ya;
ris WEB sristiisjsytrivefferpe, , v 1 33 , M0-43a.sa,
fl dlifiroOlanfl,s6swaryisVoirt sterss946ltte
%VIM.; ssisfu=s =ash 5113ys2,2era3syysagif6
wyErp9B7,2araa9ssa3Blencl ar — BrasYwsiggEssdP
solllseasss spripezursalse,„l L'ln alkoo72estag,a,iv.
orirtlszyfts Me,tithrOor hop22ll..asta,olll 91-
ax74fr eo tipffisilrtfop 58.artql,lissgidullila:9yp98
e2s6,tr.tin7afjtayr s lon,arrgaiaa,o4llooP o
—3.pdat,paassatliksz3o,aasuMeoslmig94ara-rce •
affss43eyeritUllacy;t3l,l3aB7s,redlrad* i9igkaaeMw
acirBso, iprAi imOsgstado;O: at, 7e9ygBar
Aria fre99sirosslialye,rol9tireipBd - Ict_rdta"
a3.fspy,rs dgiel,ef-rwta ,7,--rarl2llol,4**3 Irian
cr ytin etc.93ligalkOreflSSlLattalfStr,t tAryo.lol
aospeDElFftBnA bff.ll43yaelifte 24 armtatt
BLOM II O
38 '44 58 4 : 8 • 14 11 8, P7 8 0-.. "
Alter r a critical etaatibalkin 40,56'
Le ozdahhed , "oh , s 'hislq" 1
The Girl of the Period,.
Ladles aro onying pttealoloo4lo46ll4o/.
handlea,and,loug polittior-vdng.. tke,P3-)15 walk
iniiittOki, snit aft,r040,44,45 Pitt
of using a canons a man tura of-a davit'
et tamely Ilidlefous to bebeldpie ofroiii , tlosK
you ate readnded of itintbolicontbaUsstegp,
witiPiCO>erg,'*l•Ati:sl4#l* filer
along In the picid; t,t‘Fu,.*a Iduvnoisies - nwe;
Pi0gia1ib5 ..1 44e 4 04*k94 1 4**44:44.,
men y in Ye sePA,:fMrillgrw_fll,:ittp4l/1.
' tee' 11131 04010 e !i. 1 :; ‘ . 041 4 4C:0 4 141i1&AC1
Plky,,AefjclAMNlKo , 10,-
'den IliditionlYA gt,tike, "Win to'
with sin oveltown'
I • iuption +Di a panasol broken ot ninviinorktiv