EMI= • e . ;, •• •, , • I • . • ' • • , . „ . - , _ • -•••••• t• ' . •A C•1•A • , -.„ . x • . . . -4) ; • 4 e • • • , ; • • •-•., 3` - 4 • _ • r • `•=';'' ' •'' • ••--Ns • • "••••-.. A:x • . . • "•' l ' 1,,?•,• ' • 0.3 • ;Y., - , • t• ••••-- -„ , r - .••• 4 • •• • _ '• •." 11 - ' • - . - t 3 . • - ;• i : . .. • . 0 • ' ' • . ' z - • . Emma . • 7 • • •• • • GERRITSON,. Propnetorit; .• THE. RADICAL 11E9CLUTION. 41;1 •Artickii, .f4bibited by the „Houle of Representative of . the. United .States, in the name of themeelveeeed all the people of the Vnited: States. against Andrew Johnion,ricsident.of the - tinited, ° States, as maintenance and support of their int peachane,M, agairtst.him ter high crimes and misdemeaaeca iu:nffice: ARTICLE 1. . That said Andrew -John son; President•of the United States; on the .21st day - - of February, , in• the year of our -Lord. 'lB6B,- at Washington, in the District of Columbia;- unmindful of the high duties of his office, of his oat h of of lice and of the requirements of the Con- Initution- that be should take-care that the laws be faithfully executed, did-unlawful ly and in violation-of-the Constitution and, laws-of the United States, issue an Order in writing for the-removal--of Edwin M. Stanton froin- - -the•office of 'Secretary for the-Department of War, and said Edwin 31. Stanton having been therefore duly ap pointed. and -commissioned, by and , -with , the consent of the Senate of the United States, as Such. Secretary; and said An drew-Johnson, President of the United States, on the 12th day of August, in the year of our Lord 1867, and during the re cess of the said Senate, having suspended by his order Edwin M. Stanton from said office,aud within . twenty days after the firat•day of the next inept ing of said Sen ate; on the 12th day of Decetnber, in the year of our Lord aforesaid, liavirw report ed to said Senate such suspension, with the evidence-and reasons for his action in the case, and the name of the person des ignated to perform the duties of such of fice temporarily until the next meeting of the Senate, and said Senate thereafter wards, • on the 14th day of January, in the year of our Lord 1868, having duly considered the evidence and reasons re• ported by said Andrew Johnson for said suspension, did refuse to concur in said suspension, whereby and by force of the provisions of an act entitled "An act regu lating the tenure of certain civil offices," passed March 2a, 1867, said Ed win. M. Stanton did forthwith resume the func tions of his office, whereof the said An drew Johnson had then and there due no tice; and said Ed win M. Stanton, by rea sons of the premises, on said 21st day of February, was lawfully entitled to hold said office of Secretary for the Department of War, which said order for the ret4val of eabl-tilwin M. St anton . Is is. aubstatiuo as folloks, that is t o-say Ex MUTT VE MAN SI Mr, NV A.SUING TON, D. C., Feb. 215t,1868. Stn :—By virtue of the power and au• thority vested in me as Presideent by't.he Constitution and laws of the United States, you are hereby removed from of fice as Secretary for the Department of War, and your functions as such will ter minate upon receipt of this communica tion. You will transfer to Brevet Major- General Lorenzo Thomas, Adjutant Gen eral of the Army, whii has this day been authorized and empowered to act as 'Sec retary of War, ad interim, all records, books, papers, and other public property in your custody and charge. Respectfully yours, ANDtp.Kw JoIiNAON. To the lion. Edwin M. Stanton, Washing ton, D. C. Which order was unlawfully issued, with intent then and there to violate the act entitled "An net regulating the tenure of certain civil offices," passed March 2d, 186.7, and contrary to- the provisions of said act, and in violation thereof, and con trary to the provisions of the Constitu tion of the United States, and without the-advice and consent of the Senate of theZnited States, the said Senate then. stuttliere being in session, to remove said' Edwin-M.-Stanton from the office of Sec ret ary for the Departmen tof;War ; where by the said Andrewlohnson,Tresident of the -United: States,.: did. then :• • and - &there commit-and:was) guilty of w high misde meanor in•office.. l 3 . • Aar. 2. That on the said 21st day of Februario, in .the year of oiteLbi'd 1868, at Washington,titi•the District-of Columbia, said Andrew Johnson, President , of the , United States, unmindful of'the high $lO-' ties of his_ officei.or his oath of offide; 'and' in violation of the ,‘ ConstitutiOn of the Uttited•Statelk; and: contrary 'to' the pro visionsof an .act entitled." An • net regula ting. theoure of certain civil offices," pass ed March •2, 1867, without, the advice and-consent of the Senate of the United Stares, said Senate then -and :there being in session; and without :authority Of law, did-appoint one • .Lorettib' 'nolllllB l ttY , be Secretary of 'W ar ad interim'britistiiiig to said Lorenzo Thomas a letter of authority, in substance as follows, that is to say : Eteentbrer Mansion, February_ 21,1868. Sir :" the lion. Ed win 'll. Stanton hav ing lieen:this day rembred from tolEne: as Beetary'fot the Department of War, yon are hereby authorized and empowered to act' as'Seiretary of War ad intertin, and will inirnediatOy enter upon the discharge, of the 'Oda yortaining to that,Onoct.' Mr. Sisiiton isit been iastructeiAja far to yew all the reeorde, beekis, pipsief. tb' —rf and.nther pttbPo,propert. : y i nnw hie easJ tody,and charg e. -Respectfully yours, , . ANDREW J OHNSON. To Dreveki(ajor, General Lorenzo Thom as, Adjutant, General United - States ar tuy,, Washington, 1). C. , - Whereby paid "Andrew Joluron, Presi dent of the United Staten, did then and tiler*.~ commit and was guilty of a high Inisdeineanor in Orme. Art, 3. That said Andrew Johnson, rresidrut Of the United ,*States, on the Alit, day of February, in.thelear. of our 1.;nr4;:18d8, at . Washington, in the .dis ltriet of Columbia, did uummit and was guilty of a high misdemeanor in office, in this; That, without authority of law, white the Senate of the United States was Then and therein session, he did appoint one I,ore,nzt:tjhomas to be Secretary fur `the'DePartinent of War ud interim, with. out the ad vice and consent of the Senate, land 'in' violation of the Constitution of the United States, no vacancy having hap pened in said office of Secretary for the Pepartmene of War daring the recess of At!' Senate and no vacancy existing in said office at the time, and which said ap pointthent so made h 3• the said Andrew Johnson of the said Lorenzo Thomas is in substance as follows : Executive Mansion, Washington, D. C., Feb., 21, 1868. Sir : The Hon. Ed win M. Stanton hay , ing been Oda day removed from office as Secretary inr.the Department of war, you are hereny:autliorized.and empowered to act as Secretary of war ad interim, and will immediately enter upon the discharge of the ditties pertaining to that office. Mr. Stanton has been instructed to trans ler to you all the records, books, papers, and other public property new in his cus tody and.tharge. Respect fully yours, ANDREW JOHNSON. To Brevet Major General Lorenzo Thom as Adjutant. General United States Ar ruy, Washington, D. C. Art. 4. That said. Andrew Johnson, President of the United States, unmind ful of die high duties of his office and of his oath office, in violation of the Consti tution and laws of the United States, on the 21st day of February, in the year of our Lord.lB6B, at Washington, in the District of Dolumbia, did unlawfully con- pire with one Lorenzo Thomas, and with other persons to the house of Itepresenta• tives, unknown, with intent, by intimida tion and threats to hinder and prevent ritlyqin M. Stanton, then end there the Secret:al y -•• appointed under the laws of the United States from holding said office of Secreta ry for the department of war, contrary tb and in violation of the Constitution of the United states and of the provisions of an act entitled an act, to define and punish certain conspiracies," approved July 31, 1861, whereby said Andrew Johnson, President of the United states, did then ' there cimmit, and was guilty of a high crime in office. Art. 5. That Omni(' Andrew Johnson, President of the United states, unmindful of the high duties of his office and of his oath -of office, on the 21st day of February, in the year of our Lord 1868, and on !li vers other days and times in said year be fore the said 28th day of February, at Washington, in the District of Columbia, did unlawfillly conspire with one Lorenzo Thomas, and with other persons to LI e house of Representa!ives unknown, by force to prevent and hinder the execution of an act entitled " an act regulating the tenure of certain civil offices," passed March 2, 1867, and iu pursuance of said conspiracy did attempt to prevent Edwin M. Stanton, then and there being Secre tary for-the department of war, duly ap• lioititedland commissioned under the laws of the:United States from holding said office, whereby the said Andrew Johnson. President of the United States, did then ,and there)counit and was guilty of a high misdemeanor in office. Arm '6. , 'That said Andrew Johnson, President of the United States, unmindful of theduties of his high office and of his oath of office, on the 21st day of Feb. in the year of tifir Lord 1868, at Washing. ton in the District' of Columbia, did lawfully - ennspire with one Lorenzo' Thom as by force to . Wie and take possession of ,p_roperty of the United States in the War Depart-16EU; eohttary to the provisions of an act-entitled "An'aei•te define and pun ish 'Certaia tOtispiracies," approved July ' 34 1801; :atid with intent to violate and disregard to act entitled "An act regula ting the' tenure-of-Certain civil offices," passed Mnrch 24 1867; whereby the said Andrew' Johnson, President ofthe United States, did then'and 'there totemic a high .: crime iii office: • Ant., 7. The said' Andrew Johnson, • PreSident of the Untied States, unmindful, of the high dude's of 1114 office and of his oath of 'office, on the 21st day of Fe-b. in the yesi of our Lord 1868, and On divers other days, in ' said year, before the 28th 'day of` Feb., nt Wai.hington„ in the District of Cs did unlawfully con ,spire with otieLorento Themes to pre vent: and hinder' the - execution 1 . 4 . an 'act of ,the thilted Stites entitled ," An act regu biting the tenure of certain civil offices," passed MOO ;.,,: 180, and to pergilinee - of 08 44 ioiloggi4y dm piawfollyettempt4o: priev4 leStatiii, thitlttiatieto J RI danfliTMWRI . , . . 42. - • S - trESD,A.,I.M.LiRat lisl! _ . . .• ?, =WM being F , Sktretary:`for the' Deiarirfietit War, under ilielaWseftbstalitited'Statei, from holding , said office, to whiplfhe.had beep duly appointed and commissioned whereby said Andre* John 4 son, President of the United-States; did-then and there commit and was guilty of: high misde meanor in office.- _ AUT. 8. That said Andrew Johnson, President of the United States, unmind ful of the high duties Of his,office .and of his oath of office, on the: 21tit day of Feb ;nary.: in the year of 'our Lora • 1868, at Washington, in the. District of,Columbia, did unlawfully conspire with onelOrenzo Thomas to seize and take possessionOlthe United States in the. War Department, .with intent, to violate and disregard the act entitled "An act regulating the ten• ure of certain civil offices, passeffillarch 2, 1867, whereby said Andrew Johnson{ President, of the United:States, did,then and there commit a high misdemeanciOn office. ART. 9. That said Andrew Johnson President of the United States, unmind ful of the high duties of his office and of his oath of office, with intent unlawfully to control the disbursement of the moneys appropriated for the military service and for the' Department of War, on the 21st day of February in the year of our Lord 1868, at Was.hington, in the District of Columbia, did unlawfully and contrary to the provisions of an act entitled "An act regulating the tenure of certain civil offi ces," passed March 2, 1867, and in viola tion of the Constitution of the United States, and without the advice and con sent of the United States, and - while the Senate was then and there in session, there being no vacancy in the office of Secretary for the Department of War, appoint Lo renzo Thomas Secretary of War ad inter im, and then and there deliver to said Lo renzo Thomas a letter of authority in wri ting in substance as follows, that is to say: ExEcErnvE MANSION, WASHINGTON, D.U. Feb. 21, 1808. Sin: The Hon. Edwin M. Stanton hav ing been this day removed from office as Secretary for the Department of War, you are hereby authorized and empower ed to act as Secretary of War od interim, and will immediately enter upon the dis charge of the duties pertaining to that of fice.: Mr. Stanton has been instructed to tiansfer to you all the records, books, pa pers, and other public property now iu his custody and charge. Respectfully yours. To Brevet niajor-volgAntrianUm • as, Adjutant General United States Ar my, Washington, D. C. Whereby said Andrew Johnson, Presi dent of the United States, did then and there commit and was guilty of high mis misdemeanor in office. Arr. 10. That said Andrew Johnson, President of the United States, on the 22,1 day or February in the year of our Lord 1868, at Washington, in the Di-triet of Columbia, in disregard of the Constitu tion and the laws of Congress duly enact ed, as commander-in-chief of the army of the United States, did bring before him self, then and there, 'William H. Emory, a major-general by brevet in the army of; the, United States, actually in command of the department of Washington and the military forces thereof, and did then and there, as such commander-in-chief, declare to and instruct said Emory that part of a law of the United States, passed March 2, 1867,'entit led "An act making appropria tioawfor the support of the army for the year ending June 30, 1868, and for other purposes," especially the_ second section thereof, which provides among other thing that "all orders and instrnctions relating to military operations issued by the President or Secretary of War shall be issued through the General of the army, and in case of his inability, through "the next in rank," was unconstitutional, and in cOntravention'of the commis-ion of the commission of the said Emory, and there= fore not binding on him as an officer of the army at the United States, which said prOVision of law had been theretofore, du ly and legally promn'gated by general or derffir the government and direction of the artily of the United States, as the said Andrew Johnson then and there Well knew, with intent thereby to induce said Emory in his official capacity as comman der of the Department of Washington to Violate the provisions of said act, and to take.and receive, act upon. and obey ditch orders as he, the said Andrew Johnson, might make and give, and which should not be joined through the General of the army of the United States, according to the provisions of the said act; whereby said Andrew Johnson, President. of the United States, did then and there commit and wassuilty of a high misdemeanor in office. And the Rouse of Representatives, by protestation, saving to themselves the lib erty of exhibiting at any time hereafter any further articles or other accusation or impeachment against the said Andrew Johnson,'President of the United States, and also of replying to his answers which ho shall make to the articles herein pro. (erred against him, and of offering proof to the same And eyery part thereof, and. er so 'all Ind every'etber artielo, accusation . impesebmemt which shall be exhibited : 13y414rit'as (he case shall require,. do'de tiland that tlieSaid Andrew JObrison'tttiry Abe put to - answer the -high crimes and Mis demeanors -lu office -charged 'against:liar, and that such proceedings, examinations, trials and judgments may be thereupon had and•gieeri as may be agreeable to law anifjustice. TILE EVIDENCE OF GENERAL FIMEY.: On Wednesday last General , William Emory, commander of the department of Washington, appeared_ before the, im peachment committee of the house of rep resentatii•es, and being duly qualified, was examined by the chairman of the com: mit tee as follows : Question—What is your rank and com mand in the army ? Answer—l . am Colo nel of the fifth United states cavaly, and brevet Major-general in the United states arm v. My commend is the department of Washington. Q. How long have you been in com mand of this department. A. I think eitice the Ist of September, 1867. -During the mouth of February, 1808, have you had any conversation with the President of the United States in re latinn to military affairs or movements A.`bniv once. Q.Nrhen was that? A. That was on Saturda:34..the 22d Feb. Q. Was be interview at your request or.iiis ? Alt was at his request. - Q. In iefinVWay - was his regaest, corn. tnutticated to yon? I. I have the note in I my pocket. t, ika letter from Colonel William G. Moor Of the army, marked • " er:zonal" Chairman—Read thiOetter. The wit ness read as follows : =• • Executive Washington, 1). C., Feb.' Sg, 1868. 1 . General : The President areas me to say that he would be pleased aliave you cell on him as early as practicatireVery respectfully and truly yours, Wm. G;Moons, U. S. A. Q. •1)1.1 you call in consequence of that request ? A. I did. Q. State fully :and literally, as far as you are able, what occurred at tfie inter view. A. There is nothing more difficult than to repeat conversation. Q. State the substanee.of it ? .4, The President asked me if I recollected a con versation I had with him when I first took command of the department, in reference to the strength of the garrison of Wash ington and the general disposition of the troops ip this department,_ to which I re- RiNU l' at eL d :: / c l g t ' re fiatiVeg ges ; I replied that there had been no ma terial changes, but such as there had been I could state at once; I then went on to state that six companies of the twenty ninth infantry had been brought here to Winter, but that that had been offset by detaching four companies of the twelfth inhintry to Charleston, on the requisition of General Canby; that two companies of the Fourteenth Artillery, which had been' detached during General Canby's com mand of the department, one of them to the Northern frontier to assist in putting down the Fenian difficulties, had been re turned to their regimept stationed at Fort McHenry, 13iltimore; that though the command had been increased in the mn her of companies, I 'was under the int, pressiow that the reduction in the numeri cal etrength of the command, growing out of the order which reduced the infan try and artillery companies frotn the max imum of the war establishment to the minimum of the peace establishment more than offset what was gained by the addi tional companies; the President said, "I refer to inure recent changes;" I said 1 did not know exactly what he referred to by recent changes; that none had been made to my knowlege; that if he would give me some idt a of who had made the report to him, or what the report was which ho had received, I could perhaps give him a more definite answer; he said reports had reached him that within the last day or two certain orders and new arrangements of troops had been mane; I assured him that none had been made with my knOwl edge; and I did not believe any had been made without my knowledge; that under the recent orders, founded upon the !awe of Congress,Tor he government of the ar miesof the United States, approved by hint, no order 'could come to the except through general Grant, and that, reason ing from analogy, it was assumed in the army that no order could be given to any one under-my :command without coming through me; that if by any possibility, an order had been given without coming through me,,it was the duty of the officer receiving it to immediately notify me; he then asked tile, " what order do you refer to ?" I stated that I referrred to order N 0.15 or 171 could not reccollect which, that had been published to the army some time in May last; he said. " I wish to see the order;" I replied to him that Lwould send for it; he said, " No, I have all, the orders about the house," l anrl a messenger was sent for it; at thatiminColimel Coop er came in and Occupied' the President's attention fir some' time upon another sutject, as Isopposed, for • I withdreW to the other er.d of the room; while there the messenger came and brmitAht the order; after Colonel Cooper had gone'ont, I re- - turned tot he President' with: We — order lb my band and said: Mr. President, I Will eB, -- ~. - . • i -g '441'4 as a great - favor . if ysitt will peim . it 'me'to call your attention' to this order, of act, passe=d ie awappt9priation bill, and it is possible_Srob toy: never lave seen it; be took-the order and read it, fnd observed, "This is not-in accordauct with the-Con 'stitution of - the tnited Stai4s, which makes me commancler in chief of the army and Navy, or with tha language of the commission'you hold." I stated to him that that was not a matter -for officers to determine; there_ was an order sent to us approved by him, and we Were all gov- erned by that order. , Q. Do you mean that the order or the act was approvEd by the President? A. J mean the act ; but as far as that is concerned the order and the act approve 4 by him are the same thing, for the order contained nothing but the act; he said, "am I to understand that the President of the United States cannot give aworder but, through the gerieral-in-ehief or Gen. Grant P . ' I replied, " Mr. President that, is the order which you approved, and which has been issued for the govern ment of the army, and I think it due to you to say that-when this order first came out, it was much discussed in the army, and some of the leading lawyers in the country were consulted as to what the du ty of an officer was under that law and or der; and, L observed, one of them whom I consulted, and I consider him one of the greatest constitutional lawyers of the country, gave it as his very decided opin ion that we were bound by it; and I think it, right to tell you that on this sub ject the army is a unit. Ile asked me who the lawyer was. I told him the one I con sulted was a kinsman of mine—Robert J. Walker—and that I had understood, tho' I did not know of my knowledge, that, others had consulted Reverdy Johnson, who it was reported held the same opin ion. The President replied, " the object of the law is very evident." After a short. : pause seeing there was nothing more to thanked him fur the courtesy with 4"ltich ke had permitted me to express my opinion;"and left the house. Q. 04 the President in any form in quire whether you should obey an order it it watfsent, to you without going thro' the head (planers of the general ? A. As - ,pearly as I can recollect there was notia word passed that -I have not put dotjtuVtliongh I could of course not, swear that, I not put down every word tittered,'pin may see by my testi mony that. I myselfintroduced the subject of order No. 17, which involves this nes- 1.1011 , -cm. - a - xvorwrocr given orders, or that he had declared he was going to give orders, and I thought it my duty tii•state the Matter fairly and squarely to the Pi,esident. TESTYSIONY OF COL, WALLACE. George W. Wallace, sworn and min ined by the chairman, as followicv . ,-- Question. You are connected with the army ? Answer. I am Lieutenant-Colonel in the army, commanding the garrison at ‘Vashington. Q How long 'hive you been in com mand of the garrison at WashingtOn? A. Since the latter part of. August last. Q. Have - you at any time had any con versation or correspondence with the President of the ATtlited States 'in regard to military affairs; or movements or opera- tions? A. I - had a brid conversation with him on Sunday morning last. Q. Had you the conversation at his re- quest? A. The circumstances occurred in this way : I was called to the Executive man sion to see one of his secretaries, Colonel Moore, and while in conversation with him I asked how the President was. He replied that he Was very well, and asked Would like to see him and pay my res pects .to him. I' said certainly, and in a few minutes I wao invited into his room. Q. Did you have a conversation with him in regard to militarymatters? A. Yes, sir, a brief conversation. Q. State what that conversation was. A. The President asked me if any changes had been made in the forces un der my command. I replied that four, companies of the 12th infantry, the regit. ment to which I property. belonged, had. been sent, to Charleston, or rather to that military district, the 7th of January ; that beyond that there..had been none. Q. Had you atiy further conversation ? A. No, sir; that was all that occurred, in reference to totlitary operations. —During the wart is said that Gil lings, the radieal candidate for governor of Florida; stole Some title deeds from a lady who had treated him kindly, and that after the war closed he wrote to her son that he would deliver'them up for $lO,OOO. lle finally consented to take $3OO. It: is not known' what sort of creatures the ne gm candidates With him on the same tick et for lieutenant governor and Congress man are, but tliey can Scarcely bear as bad a reputation as be-does. —A negro in ;ndiana has been sentenc ed to ten • years' in the Penitentiary for marrying a white woman. We ask Sum-' Der to have a Senatorial Committee ap rniated for the Witt to enquire• whether tntliana has a republican form of govern• miint or not. IVOLVMg:,XXVI NITMIiER 11. - : -.01*:&111olos of ImpeaehmenV: e The ten or:doles i nhavging tbe-Pteeideiti with ten daereuthightnisiemeancys,ltre hll,,with the exception of theilit,founded, on- the one het of `attemptingto reniiiie Stanton. This is as if•the Weald oftiahle ty should set forth the abundance iorbig housekeeping utensils, by , en-invotorr eau . :aerating his wash-basin, hie teakettle s hmlisaucepan, his soup-tureen, his: slot bowl, his coffee-pot, his - water-pip, Ige warming-pan, and hia night•vessel,•end should turn out on inspection that all thii wealth of domestic apparatus consisted of one tin kitile. The poverty of the im pea-aliment charges Is not concealed, but paraded, by this ridiculous multiplication' of heads. -It shows how desperately grounds ofaccusation are sought,and with what diffitinlty they are found. It is like. the great 'feast given by Lord Peter in Swift's " Tale of a Tub," in which all the viands and all the beverages consistedofi single brown loaf. " Bread, tity brothers,rt (said Lord Peter,) contains the quintes sence of beef, mutton, veal, vension part. tridge, plum-pudding and custard, to gether with water, all the materiali of malt, and the ingredients of ell vinettaliq uors. And so with great ceremony, Lord Peter proceeded, with fork and knife, -to; carve slices from the loaf and offer them to his won'dering brothers as the choicest bits in the whole shoulder of Mutton.— And at a later stage of the feast, wider • pretence of a bumper of wine, he offered each of them a dry crust, bidding them to drink it off boldly, as wine, taken in mod eration, was good for their health. in spite of Lord Peter's bullying attempt's' io convince them tbelneredulonabirOtbere could see nothing but a simple two-penny loaf. And , just as little will the country, see anything in these multitudinous arti cles of impeachment but the simple feat that, President Johnson attempted to•ex ercise a right which has been enjoyed by all his predecessors.— World. No branch of industry is more I:meet:AO' by the farming community than that, vi manufacturing their comnon wearing ap parel and household goods, such as sheet- , mg, toweling, tlankqkcarpet4grain sacks, &e., and yet there is no. branch of haus- try that will pay the tamers' wives and daughters so well. Most of the farmers rose, all could ii se,the material of wbidit such goods are made; and, if manufao. tared at home they Would not cost mon 'mw many win say that manufacturing has been brought to snob perfection, and goods are sold at so small profits, that there is no advantage in manufacturing goods at home ; but before deciding the question, let us see what is saved by so doing. First, you save the profit of this wool buyer ;* 4 you save the patent:l'4o'meg profit,, the six per cent Government is:,. : the coininiision nierchatit'irProfii,llo4 last ly the retail merchant'iirofit, besilts freights, boring, =rehouse charges, irtei.• Within a reasonable distance of moss neighborhoods there are factories :hare. wool can be carded .and ;spun. Every family can get a loom. The old-fashioned hand loom, on which Mir 'grand mothers . used to make all the clothing firth. fam ily, will pay;if you- can do nti better, but. - is very far behindt4e timel..WlJmuer.. z eo loom for general fatbtiy Purpoies that compare with the Mendenhall IniktiVite Self Acting Hand Loom, , 'Sold by A. B.• Gates, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. It is slim' • plc, easy understood l ond, easy to operate; all the operations of weaving are per-., formed by simply turning a crank. It, op erates on the same principle as a piiwbr loom, and weaves nearly as fast. •FarM. era that are paying out • from-one to. five e hundred dollars each year for " store goods" should