rich country, the richest iii natural resort!, ces the world % ever saw, is worse than lost, if it, be not soon placed under the protection of it free - constitution. Instead of being as it oughtto be, • a source of wealth and power, it. will become an in tOrerriblebtheien to the-vest of the nation. Anotler.evaann for retracing our steps will douleiee: be see; by Congress in the late manifest at ior sof public opinion up on this subject. We live in a country where p.lpulnr will always enforces oho dierce to iteelf, Fortner -or later. It is vain-to think of opposing... it with any-- t hinte Short, of lege] authority, backed by firer wheltering fin ce. It-cannot -have es caped your attention that, from the day on which .Cun s e'ress ,fairly and formally presented the proposition to govern the Southern Stat.ee by militaryforce, with a view to the Ultimate establishment of ne grt su-pre tency, every expression of the general sent intent has been more or less adverse to it. The affections of this gen eration cannot be detached from the in• stitutions of their ancestors. Their de termination to 'preserve the inheritance of free government in their own hands and transmit, undivided and unimpaired, to elsesir-own posterity, is ton strong to be enecesstitlly opposed. Every weaker ; passion will disappear before that love of hherly sad law for which the American ' people are distinguished above all others in the world. How far the duty of the President "In preserve, protect, and defend the Consti tution" requires him to go on in oppos ing an unconstitutional act of Congress, is a very serious and important question, on which I have deliberated much and felt extremely anxious to reach a proper conclusion. Where au act has been passed according to the forms of the Constitution, by the supreme legislative authority, and is regnlarly entered among the•public statutes of the country, Exec wive restraint to it, especially in time of high party excitement, world be likely to produce collision between the respective adherents of the two branches of the gov ernmerv. This would be simply civil war, and civil war must be resorted to only as the last remedy for the worst of ev ils. Whatever might tend to provoke ; it should be most carefully avoided, ' faithful and conscientious magistrate will concede very much to honest error, and something even to personal malice, before he will endanger the public peace, and he wi.l not adopt forcible measures, or such aq tnight lead to force as long as those which are peaceable remain open to him or to his constituents. It is true _tha - t, cases may occur in which the Executive would be compelled . stand on his rights, and.maintain, them ...-e - regetelless of al consequences. If Con gress should pass an act which, is not on . • ly in p Ipahle conflict, with the Constitu ee—, —et ~.tetet.ce re ...se:eel •-",* pr.,enee immediate andd irreparahie Injury the,organie structure of the govern ment, and if there be' neither judicial — rigeedy fir the wrongs it inflicts, nor power in the people to protect them ,i•e!ves without the ofncial aid of their elteted defender ; if, for „instance, the Legi-lative Department sherUld pass an net, even through all forms of law, to ebetish e co-ordinate department of the government, in such a Ca';o. the President must take the high responsibilities of his etfa-c, end rare the life of the nation at alt The so called Reconstruction acts, thong)) as plainly unconstitutional as:any that can be imagined, were not believed in be within the eeass last mentioned. Tee people were not, wholly disarmed of the power of seletlefenee. If the North ern Siatee held- in their hands the sacred righes of the ballot-box, it was safe to be . l!eve that in due time they would come to the rescue of their own institutions, and it gives me pleasure to add th a t, the appearto our common constituency was . ere taken in vain, and that my confidence in it wisdom and virtue has not been misplace ENORIV)I. - 5 FRAUDS It is well and publiely known that enormous frauds have been perpetrated • on •the Treasury, and that colossal for.' tunes have been made at the public ex pense ; this species of corruption has in creased, is increasing, and if not ditnin i4hed, will soon bring us into total ruin ant dtsgrace. The public creditors 'and the tax-payers are alike interested in h me , t admittigtration of the finances, and neither class will endure the high ''fratul.-d robberies that have already oc curred. For this discreditable state of things there arc several causes. Some of the taxes are so laid as to present. an ir . t.esistable temptation to evade payment. Th..-o . r eat slims which officers may' win e by connivance at fraud, create a pressure which is more than the virtue of money can withstand, and .there can be no doubt " that the open disregard of constitutional • obligations avowed by some of .theibigh • e=t lull most influential men in the coun try, has weakened the moral sense of those who serve in subordinate places. The expenses of the United States, in cluding interest on the public debt, are more than six 6111(41 as much as they' were 'seven years ago. To Collect and disburse this vast amannt requires careful snper• vision as well as systematic vigilance.— The system, never perfeaed, was much .! tliA , ii•ganrzed by the "Tenure of Office '`. "fte . Prii3ent condition of our. finances bill," '.The President ittay be thorough. i and cwculating titediumis. one to which ly Onviniied that an ' (neer is incapable, i)•ottr early consideration is invited. disbonesi and unfaithful to the ConAtitu. The I - prop/Alien which • the currency of o ho b tinder 'the law which I have any' enutitry should'bear. to the Whole val namede the utmost he an do is to coin. tute:oflthe'prodnancirculated by its means, plain to the Senate; and ask the privilege 1 dqtlestion upon_ which political econo-. ofempplying his place with- abetter .naan..l mistsl.haie'not'ugreed. Nor can it be con. if , the tietante be. regarded , personally rolled - by legislattntii-bite must be left to or politically hostile . to the President, it !•thei it'revocable'• laps whieh everywhere is• natural,. and not •n!togetinjtr.ttnreapn-.reguht.t.e 13641 tnereeland- trade d -The ()iron, for the officer to expect. that it:. Willi ating - theditimwillievet irresistibly flow title his part,' as far 40 possible restore to_those points where it is in greatest. dg• him to his place, and give him a triiimph . , • I , vrer s,,Twrior. • Ile ; of supply and demand is as nn• The officer has other chances of impun ity, arising- fromikccidental defects of evi dence, the mode of investigatiOg it and the secrecy of the. hearing. It is not w'ondetftti that officiadjnalluagance should become bold . in proportion - tvi the &din (vents ; learn to think:themselves safe.— ] am entirely persuaded, that under such a tide the President cannot perform the great duty n4Sirrneli to him, of seeing the law faithfully executed, and that it dis ables him more e.peciall y from enforcing that rid ac 000ntabili!y is neves .sarry to the due. execution of the Reve nue laws. nxEctTivE u-rnOurry 'The .Constitntion invests the President Stith anthoriiy to• decide whether a re. moval shall be mnde.in any given case;— the net otCongreSe, declares in substance that I'm shall only accuse such .as he sup poses unworthy of their trust.. The Con stitution makes him the sole judge in the premises; - but the statute takes away his jurisdiction, transfers it to the Senate, and leaves him nothing but the odious, and sometimes impracticable duty of be coming a pOsecntor. The prosecution is to be conacted before a tribunal whose members are not, like him responsible to the whole r eople, but to separate constit uent bodies, and'who may hear his nem cation with great disfavor. The Senate is absolutely without any known stand ard of decision applicable to such a case. its judgment cannot be anticipated, for it is not governed by any rule. The law does not define what shall be deemed good cause for removal ; it.is im possible even to conjecture what may or may not be so considered by the Senate. The nature of the subject forbids clear proof. It the charge be incapacity, what evidence will support it ? Fidelity to the Constitution may be understood or misunderstood in - a thousand different ways; and by violent party men, in vio lent, party times, unfitithfulness to the Constitution may even come to be con sidered meritorious. If the officer be ac ensed of dishonesty, how shall it be made out? Will it be interred-from acts un connected with public duty, from, private history, or from general reputation ? Or must the President await the commission of an actual misdemeanoi. in office ? Shall he, in the meantime, risk the character and interest of the nation in the hands of men whom he cannot give his confidence ? Must he forbear his complaint until the mischif is done and cannot be prevent. ed ? If hie zeal in the public service should impel him to anticipate the overt act, must he move at the peril of being tried himself for the offense of slander ire, his subordinates ? In the present circumstances of the country, some one must be held responsi b'e for official delinquen e ey of every kind. is extremely difficult`to say where that ;f , hrw r nt left where it has been placed by t e Con stitution L • hut all just men will admit that the President ought to he entirely relieved from such responsibility if he cannot-meet it by reason of restrictions placed by law upon his action. The unre stricted power of removal from office is a very great one to be trusted even to a magistrate chosen by the general suffrage of the wholveoplo, and accountable di rectly to them for his acts. It is un doiibtedy liable to abuse and at some periods of our history, perhaps has been abused. if it be thonght desirable and constitu tional that it should be so limited as to make the President merely a common in fernier against other public agents, he should at least be permitted to act in tit-A capacity before some open tribunal, inde pendent of party politics, ready to inves t agate the merits of every case, furnished the means of taking evidence, and bound to decide according to established rules. This would guarantee the safety of the accuser when he acts in good faith, !and at thesamoime secure the rights of the other party, I speak, of coarse, with all proper respect for the present Senate ; but it does not seem to me that any leg islativ.e body can be so constituted as to insure its fitness for these functions. It is not; the theory of this gozernmr.T.t that public offices are the property of ! those who hold them. They are given merely as a trust for the public benefit, sometimes fur a fixed period, sometimes during .good behavior; ba generally they are liable to be terminated at the pleasure of the' appointing power, which represents, the collective majesty and speaks the will of the people. The fore ed retention la office of a single dishonest person may work great injury to the pub lic interests. The danger to the pubic Service comes• not from, the power to re move, but *ern the power to appoint ; therefore, it was that the framers of the Constitution left the power of removal uttrestricte'd, while they gave the Senale a right to reject:, all -appointments which, in its opinion, wets' not fit to be made. - .little reflection on this subject will probably satisfy all who have the good of the conntry at heart, quit our test course is to take the ConetittiTion for our guide, wall: in the path marked out,by phe loon ders .of the Republic, and obey the rules made sacred by the observance of our great preieeessors:, OUR FINANCES erring as that which regulates the tides of ,to $271,000,000 ; from 1858 to 1860, in- ticlea of luxury, leaving dm necessaries of the„ocean; and indeed currency, like the , clusive $ 322,000,000 - making the aggre- life as free from taxation as may be con fides, has its ebbs and flows throughout , gate of net exports since 1849 $741,000,-1 siseent with - the real wants of thegovern the commercial world. At the beginning 090.,• : These figures show au excess of meat econmilically administered; taxa of the rebellion the bank note circulation jprieinet over net „exports of $443,000,-.1 Lion would notl then fall unduly on men of of the country amounted to not much 000,, , I modeeate means Oind while none would more than $_200,000,000; now the *me There are in the treasury $111,000,000 ,be entirely 'exempt from assessment, all lation of bank !lutes, and those known as in coin, something more than $40,000,000 in proportion ,to their ,pecuniary abilities legal tenders, is nearly seven hundred in circulation on the Pacific coast, and a would contribute toward the support of millions. While it is urged by some that million in the national and other banks; the State. this amount should be increased, others in all about $160,000,000. This, bower- A modification of the internal revenue cont end that a decided reduction is abet)• er, taking in account the specie in the system, by a large reduction of the num. lutely essential to the beeCinterests of the : CeutAry prior Ito 1849; leaves 'more:tthan her of articles subject to tax,, would b e country., $3 . 00; 0 00,000 'which have not, been ac- followed by results equally advantageous In view of these diverse opinions it may l'Counted for Weieportatitiii, and therefore 'to the citizen_ andthegovernment, - and be well to ascertain the real amount of j may yet remain in the country. would render execution of the law less ex our paper lettuce, when compared with a These are important facts, and show t pensive and more certain, remove obstruct metallic or convertible currency. For this ' how completely the inferior currency will , lions to industry, lessen the temptations purpose let us inquire bow much gold and supersede the better, forcing it from .eir-1 to invade the land, diminish the viola silver could he purchased by the $7OO,- culation among the masses, and, causing r . tions and frauds perpetrated upon its pro -000,000 of paper money now in circula- it to he exported as a mere article of visions, make its operations less 41(11164o lion ; prohnbly not more than half the trade, add to the money capital offtweign j rial, and greatly reduce in numb' re the :mown, of the hitter. Showing that when lands. They show time necessity of retir-larmy. of tex-gatherers created by the sys our paper currency is compared with gold ing our paper money, that the return of tern, who "take from the i moutleof bon and silver, its commercial value is cum-' gold and silver to the avenues of trade est labor the bread it has earned." pressed into $350,000,000. This fact may be invited, and a demand created Retrenchmeut, reform economy makes it the obvious duly of the•govern- which will cause the retention at Ironic of should be, carried into every branch of the meat, as early as may be consistent with at least so much of the productions of our I public service, that the expenditures of the principles of sound po'itical economy, rich and inexhaustable gold bearing fields the government may be reduced and- the to take such measures as will .enable the ias may he sufficient for purposes of circu- people relieved from oppressive taxation. holder of its notes and those of the na- lation. A sound currency should be restored and tiotial banks, to convert them without loss It is unreasonal i ole to expect a return to the public faith in regard to the national into specie, or its equivalent. A reduc- sound currency 'se long as the govern- debt sacredly observed. The accomplish tion ofour paper circulating medium need went, by continuing to issue irredeemable meat of these important results, together not necessarily follow. notes, fill the channels for circulation with with the restoration of the Union of the This however would depend upon the depreciated paper. Notwithstanding a States on the principles of the Constitu law of demand and supply, though it coinage by our mints since 1849 of $874,. tion, would inspire confidence at home should be borne in mind that by making 000.000, the people are now strangers to and abroad in the stability of our instit u legal tender and bank notes convertibl e the currency which was designed for their tarns and bring to the nation prosperity, into coin or its equivalent, their present use and benefit, and specimens of the pre- peace and good will. specie value in the hands of their holders cious metals bearing time national devices [\%'ant o!' space obliges us to defer the would be enhanced 100 per cent. , are seldom seen, except when produced renninderoftbeineesage nntil next week.] Legislation for the accomplishment of a result so desirable is demanded by the highest public considerations. The Con stitution contemplates that the circulating medium of the country shall he uniform in value and quality. At the time of the format ion of that instrument the country had just emerged front the war of the Revolution, and was suffering from the existence of a redundant and worthless currency. The sages of that period were aniions to protect their posterity from the evils which they themselves had experienced Hence, in providimr ' a circulating medi um, they conferred upon Congress the power to coin money and regulate the valu e thereof, at the same time prohibit ing the States from, making anything but gold and silver a tender for the payment' of debts. The anomalous condition of our currency is in striking contrast`with that which was originally designed. Oar eir ciliation now embraces—first, notes of the national banks, which are made receivable fur all (hies due the government, exclud ing imports, and by all its creditors, ex cepting payment of interest upon its bonds and the securities themselves: 2d, ,1113 unite d States, and which the law recriires shall be received As well in payment of ad debts between citizens as of all government dues excepting imports ; and 3.1, gold and sil ver coin. By the operation of our pres ent system of finances, however, the me talii when ooilected is reserved only for one class of gevernment creditors, who, holding its blinds, semi annually receive their interest in coin from the national treasury. • They arc thus made to occupy an invid ious position which may be used to strengthen the argutnents of those who would bring into disrepute the obliga tioris of the nation. In the ment of all its debts, the plighted faith of th egov . eminent shwa d be inviolably maintained. But while it aets with justice towards the bondholder who loaned his . money that the integrity of the Union might be pre served, it should, at the same time ob serve good faith with the great mass of the people wht2 having rescued the Un ion from the 'Mrill of invasion, now bear the burdens of taxation that the govern ment may be able to fulfill its engage ments. There is no reason which will be accep ted as satisfactory by the people why those who defend us on the land and pro tect us on the sea, the pensioner upon the gratitude of the nation, bearing the scars and wounds received while in its service, the public servants in the various depart ments.of the government, the farmer,who supplies the soldiers of the army and the sailors of the navy, the artisan whojroils in the nation's workshop, or the mechan ics and laborers who build its edifices and construct, its forts and vessels of war, should in the payment of their just and hard earned dues, receive depreciated pa per, while another class of their country men no more deservinff 6 are paid in coin o '; gold and silver. Equal and exact justice requires that all the creditors of the gov ernment should be paid in a currency pos sessing a uniferm value. This can only be accomplished by the restoration of the currer.cy to the stand ard established by the Constitution, and by this means we would retrieve a dis crimination which may, if it has not al ready done so, create a prejudice that may become deep rooted and wide spread, a , td imperil the national credit. The feasibility of making our currency correspond with the constitutional stand ard may be seen by reference to a few facts derived from our commercial statis ties. The production of precious metals in the United States frqm 1849 to 1857, inclusive, amounted to $579,000,000; from 1858 to 1800, inclusivei, t0*137,500,- obo ; and from 1801 to 1807, inclusive, to 8457,500,000;-*:making the grand figgre;: gate of products since 184 - 0, $1,174,000,- 000. . • The amount of tipeeie oiened fromlB49 to 185'7, iLIeUSIVe,WIIB $439,000;000; from 1858 to 1860, inclusive, $125;000,000, and from 1861 to 1807, inclusive; 16310,000,- 009 7 ,making the total coinage sinee:lB49 B0;4,000,000. From .1849 to' 486 It- lOW-. Det e%TortP of Fpecia athintrited to gratify the interest, excited by their novelty. If depreciated paper is to be continued as the permanent currency of the coun try, and all our coin is to become a mere article of traffic aid•speculation to the en hancement in price of all that is indispen siblo to the comfort of the people, it would be wise policy to abolish our mints. thus saving the nation the cost and ex pense incident to such establishments,and let our precious metals be exported in bul lion. The time has come, however, when the - t 1 the national banks should government am. be required to take the most efficient steps and make all necessary arrangements for a resumption of specie payments at the earliest practicable period . . Specie pay ments having been once resumed by the government and banks, all notes or bills of paper issued by either, of a less denom ination than $2O, should by law be exclu ded from circulation, so that the people may have the benefit and convenience-of a gold and silver currency, which, in nll their business transactions, will be uni form in value at home and abroad. ,ver i lr man of property or industry, ey etmahonestly possesses, or to obtain what he c,:m honestly earn, has a direct interest in maintaining a safe eireidating medium, such a medinm as shall be substantial am I real,snot liable to ibrate with opinions, not subject to be blown up or blown down by the breath of speculation, but to be made stable and secure. A disordered currency is one of the greatest po'iti..al evils; it . undermines the sceial system, and encourages propensi ties destructive of its happiness. It, wars against industry, frugality and economy, and it fosters the spirit of extravagance and speculation. It has been asserted by one of our profound and most gifted statesmen, that of all the contrivances for cheating the laboring classes of mankind, none has been more snccessful than that which de111111.5 then"' with paper money. This is the most effectual of invention , : to foreclose the rich man's tields.bv the sweat of the poor man's brow. ONlinnr . o tyranny, oppression, excessive taxation— these hear lightly on the happiness of the mass of the community compared with a fraudulent currency, and the robberies committed by depreciated paper. Our own history has recorded' for our instruc tion enough, and more than enough, of the demoralizing, tencitney, the injustice and intolerable oppression on the virtuous and well-disposed of a depreciated paper currency authorized by law, or in any way maintained by government. It is one of the most successful devices, l in times of peace or war, expansions or , revo!utious, to accomplish the transfer of I All the precious metals from the great mass of the people into the hands of the few, where they are hoarded in secret places, or deposited in strong boxes under 1 bolts and bars, while the people are left to endure all the inconvenience, sacrifice and demoralization resulting from the use I of a depreciated and worthless paper mo ney. The condition of our finances, and` the operations of our revenue system are set forth and fully explained in the able and 1 instructive report of the Secretary of the Treasury. On the both of June, 1866, the public debt amounted to $2,783,425,879; on the 3t th of June last it was $2,692,199,215 i showing a reduction during the fiscal year lof $91,226,664. During the fiscal year ending June 30, 1867, the receipts were $490,634,010, and the expenditures,s346,- 729,120—leaving an available surplus of $143,904,880. It is estimated that the receipts for the fiscal year ending • June 30, 1868, will be $417,161,928; and that the expenditures will reach the. • sum of !$393,260,226 —leaving in the Treasury ,a '' surplua . '0f':33;892,702. ~ Fors: the fiscal , year ending June 30, 1860; itis estimated that the receipts willamount to $381;000,- 000, and , that - the• expenditures will be 8372,000,000---showing an excess of -89.,. 000,000 in favor of the government— .. The attention of - Congress' is -earnestly invited to the necessity of a thorough re,. ' vision - of our revenue system. "!Our inter,# nal revenue lawifamt impost syStetasholtt .., 'le• adjusted as to bear in mit: teal-fir - on ar; New-York Election, NEW-YORK, Der. 3 - 10 p. tn.--Com plete returns of the Mayoralty election give the following result : Hoffman, "" 62 031 Wood, . 22 831 18 465 11,,frin an over Vood, 40 099 Hoffman over Darling, 44 466 Hoffman over Woodlind Darling, 21.634 Total vole polled, 104 228. The Tammany party have carried near ly all the minor Laces. How to Help a 'Paper. 'We write, sap the Holmes County Farmer, for ourselves and ail our brethren. We are writing, dear readers to you! If you want to help a newspaper always pay your subscription in advance. Lire . riyht up to thi., rule. Send the editor at least one new subscription insides your own, and oftener as may happen, you may pick up half a dozen among yuur neigh burs and friends, do so. Such things makes his heart light, they make him feel yuung, tin v make him work %% ith 'new tit; in short they make him happy. 11 till `AbVirtiscintut.s. -4- :- - S o $25 per day Pure. Agent. Nvati red every ' ‘ l s i li ire re t . Irr!' ‘ h ,- :5 1 , 1 i le c T r l' • " }: 6 ::: e ry I' `..:4 r , ue fm t:i n fO g ph i o b v i i ' ll ti,e It-• —N. Y. Tribune. •• We have Peen it used ned it gives entire s,,,ilAinetion."—N. Y ehri.tlan Ad rut ate. " The l'ut,nt Wire Clothes Line i,. itll it pm , pori. io be."--N. Y. Independent. Addres. the AMEIt- Li ..\ N tv IHE 00., Bi 2 Broadway. New York. ‘ZTA N I)A 1;1) MILLING M ACIIIN OF IMPROVED CONSTRUCTIOW:, great power, rie .•30acity. unrivaled convenience cu adjust ni nut.— Also, p ss:th afid wi\thotit extra Jaw, and vi.e. of MI fur heavy and light work, tend to UNION VINE CONI PAN Y. of Bost ,n, Muss . for illut-trateri clr• Eor *ale by dowlera in,uardware and machinery. FiratAMortgago 33 c:623Lci. es, T. LOUR , Lt. 'nom AiOUR TAIL RAIL ROA D CoMPAN T. Seven per cent. Jut eTCS t. February and Angust. The-o, Ponds cover a Road of 91 Mile., tin Ished from bt Lonis to Pilot Knob. and In first crass ttrdt r. and an ex..teoq;on of about the same length from Pi!ot knob to Pelmonr.lloW ranidly construrtintr, for which the pro ri eh, of the,e !Winds are to be used. making trthrotssh from St, Louis to New Orleans by rail The earn • tlos 91 milaa are sloo.ll , ifi n year ; the net profit .4 me now sultiei eni to pay Il.v interest on tho entire amount of hoodwerg they all issued. The basis of seenrlty is believed to he beyond Chat of any other bomb , now offered. Apply at the omev of the tompa ny, No. 43 Wall street, to ft G. MA RQVAND. Vieu President, or to CLARK, DODGE CO., cur Wall and William eta., New York (Sty. CENITIRY TOBACCO. $lOO PACKED digs Continued, nor do IN THIN BRAND we Intend to erase perkily:. Daily;sloo Dully in papers of ,Century Tobacco, re ' Torts to the contrary not- Mondays. One $lOO Note.2withstauding. Tnesdays, Two Fifties.; Wed'sdays. Five Twenties: , MinVe aro making the Thursdays, Ten Tens..CENTCTLY from the choicest Fridays, Twenty Fives:leaf ;it Is free from druzs. Saturdays, Fifty Twos:and is in every respect. the P. & G. LORILLARD. Illeat Elite Cut Tobaea 16, 18 & 20 Chambers St,:co manufactured. 'Sold by NEW-YORK. ,all respectable jobbers. WANTE).-100 FARNIERBTO EN- T aagein a business that will pay from MO to WO per month , from now until Spring. Addreas JONES BROS.& CO., Philadelphia. The Richest Man in the World. ratreet of a Letter from Baron Solomon 'Rothschild, dated Paris, Sth April, 1864, 25-Itut Fauby, St. Vonore. Will you be kind enough to hare forwarded to me here 200 bottles of your Indian Liniment :' if yon will at the same 011ie time send the account. 1 will forward You the amount, through Messrs. Delmont & Co., New York. Baron Solomon Rothschild Lavin_ recominendod to' many of bin friends Major Lane's Liniment, and they twine' th strops f o aroanro it, he Aould advise bintto eitablidat a depot La Faris. - THE INDIAN LINIMENT, As a relief. ever ready; as a killer Of pain, taken itli• wardly, or outwardly applied, has no equal. For the relief and cure of Rheumatic and Neuralgic Affections, Sprains. Bruises, &c. It Is unequalled. It is also most elliatchms taken inwardly, ,in the cure of Cholera, Cramps, and PaiaLla the Stomach: Dlarrheen, Dysenta. ry, Cholera ISlol'ims, Cholera Infautum, ac., and is without CXecptiOn . the most wonderful Panacea the world affords. No 'Family should bc it - 'Every Traveler by hinder sea should have a bottle: . Miners and Farmers residing at a distance. from Physicinue Khania keep it constantly on hand In case of Acci dents-or Enddeu attacks of . Stomach Complaints. its vafuenannet he estimated. 'lnquire - for' Major Lane's Indian Llutrnent, and tato no 'other. Price AO cents per bottle. For sale tit Wholeialp end refill byi Deltas - H amm es rb Cn.. 2L Park Bow._ N. I. Gale .tt Botiinson, iun Greenwich st. .G. Wells . 4'00:192 Fulton at.: N. , Y. ; Chat. I§;,,i edit enden. 88 6th Avenue, and by MpectOlcr.Th*tsta.tltrongliout the world.— lvono genuine artless 'el MI by:J:onit .Tuditin 'and colintersigned LANE & 00...,Ppeprietora t / 63 , 11 r9ddird.Y. 17 . Y. 'cieSend for Circular.. EXCELSIOR - 4JDIALOGLIES„ COT misting - of New Ind , Original .first,clatio.drarnai, eollogniesorm..-foradvanesd anethera in siehools, Ex hibitton.roonis and,prlrate theitrieala. ;Ifiresol lino ' !written mimeos)) , forthis book; diy ecorpa_ of Profes sional Terwhem and write e. Aesnimledgeti to be the tiesCworkt f the•land over , publishitd.; cottr.,:urarly 00duoilecirno.pageo.prIcett Addrena. Pobliipnro;,tg Minotaur St:. .•' !''" ' VASS Aft COLLEGE forAroting Ladies, The Treaters of this Institution , desiring to en tend the benefits of lir. Vassar* munificent gift forth. better education of young women, will admit, at any time in the Collegiate Year, stedents.prepared to loin college classes eharegexpenses only from the date of their retention. Terme low ; grail facilities fop ed ucation, Dachas aibinetd, Art Gallery - Library,.l4 'Meal couservatOry, For cirenlani containing full Wm. motion, address 4.:N. SCHOU, Pouslikeepaie, N.Y. THE ittfT I 8 THE Cif:llOEBV lIAILITEST IS OYER! TUE YIELD IS GREAT! PROSPERITY ABoCNIIS I WINTER IS CORKING. - ( asp, VOW- f Iit:SILL TAM; r MOORE'S RURAL ? MN-YORKER, AliettieeirtftWif'dneeittiltry Weeklr• , Tilt - 111.11tALiethr Letidlighnd the tar g' eat 6/retai ling Newetinpyr oftfs Claes on the Continent—superio r in Value and Variety of Corneille and Beanty of Appear ance. it en.braces more Aritultural,tßortienharal, Scientific. Eduralloral,Literary and Nerve Metter, In t errpereed with Engravings, than any other Journal— for it comprirea Lepartmeida iucltnyng ~ .. - Agriculture, Choice' Literature; ' Rorticulture• Science and Art, Sheep Enehandry, .- Education, . ... Grazing. Dairying, YoUth's Reading, Rural arcliitocture, General News. Domestic Economy, Conipierce, garkets, Di* Rlttaralicnia, ralep, Eigays, Music, Piifithl, Itebuks,..Enigmas, tEc.,', tic.; 1 , Tire Etritst . NEw-Youn.mi 111 n nitiOnnli t tarnal. tir. Cu IN ting !amply in the East sndWest.Tio Ind South. It EMPLOYS tun Barr TALsra in all Departments. corps or Editors. Contributors, &c., comprises maiy of the besty Farmers. Planters. Wool Grciwers, iLlvasiers. Horticulturists. &e and-also authors. Beholtim tt of note auci ability. In brief the Enna. fa Ably Edited, Protusely`Plustrated. Neatly Printed-.PrattiesElasitti Liar, Useful—Storni, instructive and Entertaining. Wherever located—ln Country, Village7,olCDl— , YOU WA THE RURAL! YgraiFAXILY AND FRIED DIIMANT tr! For it h.:adapted to the wants of all. Note that it is not a k monthli, beta Large and Beat.tiful Wet kly, and that 'Vol: n ill be materially'Enlargede Each No. conLlina Eight Donhlo Quartis Pageo, twitt ed in extra style—Clear Type. Good 'Paper, and more and better ItursTaAmoal than nay other Journal of its Claes. A Title Page, Index, &c., at civet of Vol. T ERlllw—oisly *3,00 a year ; clubs of ter, $7 lb per copy. Vol. SIX begiusJin. 4, Now ie the time to subscribe and crab. Great Olfete to etch .Agente. Specimen., Show•Bille, Premium Lists, dc, ENT FREE ; or the 13 ;leathern of this cruaTter, (Oct, to J an.) on trial, for Osmr 1.1711' CENTS! AlJaitPo D.111:1A1P. 2110011.E.Atee3enteroNeDV. rj`ITE PAPER FOR THE MILLION TRE AMERICAN PA RSI ER.. the Practical Farm ere Own Paper. the Cboapett and the Ben Agricn)anal and liorticult ura Journal In AmerfWa: Beautifully II teetrated with is nmerona Engravings of Farm 'Bana -1 oga ' Animals, Fruits and Flowers Now is the time to subscribe tar the yelele6B, Only One Dollar a Agents wanted everywhere. 'For Club Pries Lint of Val wish! Prizes open to all, &ie., addressJOliNTEßN• Elt, Publisher and Proprietor, Rtitlrster, MADAME Foy's PATENT tORSEt SUPPORTER, Com hhies in ono gartneni a perfect datitig laorttet.and the moat destrable Mirk Kttpporter evt rolicrellthe pn h -1 ic. It places the weight of the skirts Upon the Aim: dors lastead of the hips ; it improves thefnmt•wittli.: tight lacing ; gives ease and elivtnee is appro. ea atnt recommended by physicians. Sok, at Ladies' fatty Broods stores gancraily. and at wholesale-by . L. IS. s....uNDERs .t CO,. Sotatner St.. iiota on. and I.... Walker street, New lork. riENUT C. Mo..uz. 429 Market alrret, MP, arlelplita, and STEt.t.ner:. Ilimsteus & Co., St I.lauus ftreeL,l34lllmoro, Md. WANTED—AN AGE,NT—One chance in each tor.. worthy the attention of an active hueineeg r. to take the a ency for Me !lOC or Bradetreerp VW' idonidin;:.! and ls'eather Striw. applied to the sill s, hotiosn :Ind centre of doors and vt inflows. The Fr.?. beyond anything eTer offered before to nn seem. nt •. from SW to S:: Per day ran he made. Send for circular. The (Indppl, .rcure n barttain. T, pl. for ruoulding.:ann. J. jr. PLADSThErr & Co., flnstua. Mass. rA A DAY made by my ode, with mY fr , JL 1./ St'ncil TooT•. I prrpay sampb , frc, ware nr tretrinzer.. My ebenbirs will explain Address. A.. 1. FLLIA , Sprinztteld, errueni. WE STILL LIVE! ! cast ins,: or macithre • • sr r.r ic ii entaloune of 131 I'ROFFP sT.E.vrn Dirs..2o rune ties. all of ,Steel. cuelitils finished and !einpercd. S. if. SPENCF.I: <I, CO , Ilrut l l,boro, Ft. A PHYSIOLOGICAL VIEW OF MARRIAGE, The Chen-peer Doak ever pnbiish..n. Co/Lb/inlay nearly three hu n dred page:, Anatomy of the Human ermna in a .tale of Health and Diersee. w•th a ireati..e on ' lLarly Errors. its Deplorable Censequences npon the mind and hotly, with Ihr n thor•F Plan of Treatment—the note rational awl f , U. • ceesful mode of cure, as shown by the report of ea's. treated. A truthful the m and tho.e contemplatingmaniage, who entertain doubts of thr , : physical condition. Sent free of pentane to ant' ad dress. on re,eipt of 9.scents in stamp+ , of frart fruit cur re..ey, by addressing Wt. LA C10.11.X, No. 31 Maiden Lane, Albany. N. Y. The author mar he con.el , rd np on any of the diseases npotr-whir h this book trrsts, ei ther personally or by mail. Medicines rent to any part of the world. TORREY'S PATENT W.BATIIEIt !-TRIPS,—An .x• am ination of Its merits will conyinre any one Chet Torrey's Patent Weather Strips excel ell Oilers. Send fur illustrated circular. Agents wanted in every town E. S. . TORREY & CO., Sole Manufactureni,7l Maiden Lane, New York: . Consumption. can be Cured. The trne Remedy at last discovered. Epham's Farm' MEAT entr:, prepared from the formula of Prof Tenor sewn of Paris. cures Consumption, Lung Diseases. Bronchitis, Dyspepsia. MarnsmnsAieneral Debility and all morbid conditions orate system dependent on defi ciency of Total force. It is pleasant In taste, and a sin gle bottle will convince the.ineet skeptical of the virtne of tho great healing, remedy of the age. 'I a bottle. or six bottles for VI. 'Sent by Express. Sold by S. Ci rP• HAM, No. 25c•outh nth at.. Philadelphia,and principal Druggists. Circnlars sent free.' 2We hare not Three magnificently illastrntirdNfedical 'Booty, cer. taming impottant Phyefologfcal fawn:tatfon. for 'filen and Women, rent tree on receipt of .25centr..hyaddrcio• log the Secretary of the Now. York, 31611 cal 'Oa Ivereity, No. 40 Clinton place, Nciii,Ncrlt EM It AILWAY.—On and after Mon day, Nov. 25th. 1861, trains will leave Great Bond at about the following hours, viz.: GOING WEST. 2.51 a'. m. Night Express, Mondays excepted, for Ri— che:der. Buffalo, Salamanca and Denkirk making di• rect. conneetionWith trains of the Atlantic and Great Western, Lake Shore and. Grand Trank Railways, tor all points West ; also at Binghamton for Syracuse ; at Owego for Ittmeat l aild at Ptnigaloe Canandaigua. 3.25 a m. Night Express, daily, rogßochester. Buffalo, Salamanca, thinkirk and the West, connecting as above. Stops et Great, • Bend on Dlouday morning' only. 5'27 a. In. 'Mail Train, Sunders excepted. for and Danitlrk,,coonecting nt..Eltami for . Epe Suna' tato: Cana . n f d o s r i gßaos . 3 ch p ster. B Day lo, Salamanca. Dakirka pe dthe West. Conneetw at Binghamton for Syracnee: at Owegp for Ithaca': At Fimira. for Canandaigua; at Salamanca with theltilantic and Great Western ExtßWAY•er l Barra° with the Lake Shore and Grand Trunk Rall• ways; for all points West and South. 1. 510. tn. Express Mali; Sundays excepted, for , Bn ir '' Sllonlollool -andituakirk, connecting with ,IGiee for the West. 12.50 p. in. Way Freight; Sundaes excepted , . 11.31 a. ut. Emigrant Train, Daily, far the w r t.. , . . GOING . rAsz, ee te 1.24 M. , Cincinnati Exprerfi t t1t1 0 174 1 0 1 ' Lackawaxen for Bewley, ad AI Gsapatlttfoi tu• bargsnd ArWicki• •! • " 4 ". RiiOp. m , Accommodation Train Dairy; 7.oo3aodajii eonnect , c. - ah• citawaXanlcknalptrleY. asaattlonloY.cPY wit h eXpress trithaof New :Terser Ititt , Doafi for • Atilladelnkfa, TOM lowed and Wastiington.. ,,, 9 ' 27 V. , la. -New York alctlialtlmore VP), Se odaYses cipted,eomieeting et Jetley' city mot trimfrog el - press train of Now Jere z ? , Banco-Oil; der!:P*o °re and Washington. and At ew•Nork wit morning ex' Press triins for Boston and-the east. • .p.-1114twra. , Nit Warwick;xpress. Daily, connectin Alterseo Y n Itlittailnesteamers: TO* • Bottom •aud, Nelg , rams a I etatel and at New York with c. I ' Pim g 4 11 1. 11 " Ail?' Tr?!AN s P da 7 a rr e' V Di* 1 :1 &et ciao aem * l niagnireg Aro - ( 141000 1. And 130 fine plate 9 and enginving2 oT the
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers