THE MONTROSE •DENEOVROLT; i . ; Is j:• , uisusum) Tnultstuys, 111 ii - . r. • A.. S. Gekrite..0122.,,;;;,. - , } OFFICE:UN PURILIa AVIi:NiT., I : Titi:F.E'l l OOlZS . AlloVfl sE.ti.i.v.'s ticriin.. Timms,-‘—1k.1,50 par annum in Any - ANTE et :,,,,,u4e..51. will be charged-and fifty cents pet -annum .!-: • a ;.• I :oarrorag - es. at the option et t fit! Publisho, io pot; • t xi „.„„ o f eqectlon, etc. AnvJoicepayment pbeferteci. ' • . .k nVtIiTISENIENTS'IViII be inseft MI at the': =,-,-: . .. _ , _ r 0.,f1'.1 por ,oithtrc, tit teh line, or tel•ol. for the li s rst three. ~ ... . . - . • . • . . _ . w. , ..,.,, and 1.5 cents tor ptch tohlitlonal week-01' down. ,- ••••••••• - ' - ' • .* we Join- Ourselves - to ~no Party that Doe&'. 'not Carry the- Fl and Keep . . Step 31 oi•ohmlts, an,l 'other& ivll9,' allveriise by' .;• • . . . . . • ...:f , . ye4r: wm be chargelkAt the following rater, Tit.: - . • • __ __ __ ,-.-------.=.-_-_.....:_..._..... ___ _:___..,,.._______--L..-.-. _--- • ~„,,, 11,1•1• Ire. orlexot, ohe pear, Itifli chtingv , ,L, .. • •tti . i ~ ' _ • t• ' . ' - p.,• - •`. a•b/itionot eirefer, al the rate-Qt...,-,.. 1...: 6 II -1 . . , , . . ... .. • ._ .. - - ----- -4------ - t VOL 1.9 t No erelli t given except.lit thore of known te#Do sibility.:" • .. - • •• 1 , CARD.'.BUSINESS: ..; I TEN RY C: TYLER,' . 1) F,v ft in Dry (;oath, Otaeeriets, I.7inbrel I - 16k "tce ~ Donis and Short,. Shovel,' _An Forks: stone Ware. Womlett Warit and Drutanal llaad.of Navi 4.o.nta. Public ACClllte.. . - Nlontrore, Pa.. May 13, 1531.-1 y :- • , _ • 11 - M. IL COOPE - IC TIANKEIK—Montroue, P. Snucon.orr be Po ' Cu. - Office. LitiqoplOuer bufl4Dir, Tun' McCOLLIT3I S SEAR.T.4 . A. T o Tli t iMS t, t ro ndg:.ou ne tz i l ) l2i i rt a i : o .7. , L t 3tofitrope, Pa. c be .I.l!nk. bk. WILLIAM. W. wiltxrloN, ECLECTIC PHYSICIAN d SURGEON. GENTIST. 117711 DR. 311770 X • lierhaid'em and Surgical Drat Sat. recently .of itinf,:hathton, y..tender their prores.r.tonal rerrleer to till who ittipre.!- , Int , the Reformed Pllitlite or l'hysfut"searrful and opernthinn on 'Perth : 'NVith,t he int)%t setni 'fie and n [proved idylea of plittework. Teeth extract II without 1..-on and all work warranted, ' 1 Jacki-on. aline 14111,1z4nk ! DR. TI. SMITH & SON,' - , J l•twr,ox DENTISTS.—Mmitrose, drmiet. in Lat limps', new butiding.• over the Bank: All Dental operations will he •elli sa4 . per in }moil wtyle and warranted. .h.C...OLNISTEAD ' "Id TREAD.'. DRS. OLIVIStEAD &READ,' A vorLD ANN - ,oliNdE x to the Public that they have entered into a partner*hip for the Pfactice'of MEDICINE & Surgery, .1 are prepared to attend to all sill in the line of their arofieodon: Otllee-4 he one formerly occtipleillby Dr.d. C. tnnudead.- in DUNDAFF. !my 7 Am. DIL N. Y. SLEET, P4v , i;ino nod Surgeon, Frieneforille. Fa. Ofeii opposite. the ,Inckeon Honer. IA R. I.FiT particular nt . .tention to the treatment' ° I / of of the Eiin unit EYE:non is etintident !hot know:Wine of. awl expvtieuee in that brtinch 441,1:pc ,"i will elt.dde him to vtrect , st cure in the tnoAt indicant I"r [mainly, ilit•etoies of thee on,-nint[no toe 'IAIII 1 , .. titileeii the patient it help:fitted Ity the Trent. rAn g mq • • SAU'rrElt, \ TAT Ni LOll.-ontro,e, PA!, Shop f' or I. N. 1:4111ard'o Grocery, on )lain-Ftreet. I.'olt,tni for past fdtori , ,. he colicit, A MW lAttAnce r to do, all work s3thractorill. cut: t: n: dour ou , liort notice: autlwari - alavil to t. =E=MM=E9 I'. T.INEF. i ‘strioNABT.E. FLOR.—Montrwe. P.t Shop II it] user .tort, of IZeml, Writroti4 v.c.rk warr;ooetd, atm, •tt ,host notice, In • .11))1N, Gli ()V Es •. • . 1. ASIII9SZABLE TAILOR,,--31ontro,e, shop 3i.-k-tiny Bouse. on T4rnolke. •••mot. All ord , •r, for-t-t - gle.tol e. .hurt notke, mid ,tltrnotted to tit. *. 17. 11. ISBELL, ... • • \lntrliv+.lthtl . .11.trulry raffle! . .• 11 .n.wit•-t ru•l 3%11l I Li, I uin:toted. Shop ltatiqici , atrd Jo... Mid • 47—' .t.•:•• • Max - rttit,E,Pa. • AK - 41 if • • . \V:M. \\*..SMrrif I,‘ItINET ; AND (11M11. IM.kNurArtt 1:1:11- root k of Main nin.a.t. if. . . O. .NNI-rAcrt sit/2E+. Thintroae. stmli "iv,. All , kind ~Slc t ,rk r.n Jo to awl tvlialnn! dime licitly.' jet y T 1 "RIZ (111.111' , C r :h..- W:11,, Pallll.,nil Vvrnj ••, Grov , rio, .1-A% • rt% f"r :01 the puptlLlr 31,1Y11EN 111VOTII E cytIOLF:SAI.}:IIEALFIIS'I NOT FANCY GO WM. HAYDEN: JoIIN HAYDEN', TRAry GEOIZGE IIAYDES ,1 1 3- EEUiili ' •. • liA.clx4; Num - ri.:IOIIANENTLY; Spririg - 7111 e, Will attend to - the of )ile‘ profession promptly. Otlicelat I-I. C:0 RSURIVE COMPINL 0117 , i I%To-vgam!'ircaz-.15.. CASH. CAPITAL, ONE MILLION. DOLLARS. ASSETS Ist July' 1860, 61,481,819.2 i. LIABILITIES, " " . 48,068.68. 1. M iltnn Smith, Scc*y. art in. President. Jahn McGee, Alit A. F. Wilmarth, Vice . Politic= boated nngl renewed, by the anderfigmed, at hi' (Mite, one dour above Searle's. , lot NS nntrnee. Pa, ST.ROUD, Agent S. 'XI TT Zt. Pt. X reCcived a large .track of new - Stove,. for ,i (looking. Oflice ;11111 iihop ptirlioecn, for lVtioll nr Coal. with Stove Pipe. Zinc. &c. ll'ax+,ortm ent in aeluetaad deAlrni t ic, and will be mold an ;he inie4 favorable terms for or tii'Protapt Six 3b.rh, Ituytr,. New Milford. Oct. 25th. 2470. Dandelion COffee i 4 11 r„A, Ltlf y timer. e. (Ino pound of t FIf , CORQa wits make ne much at two pttilllde nl other CotTety,' For it' by. A 11.11L-TURItELL. TAKE NOTICE! 0.013. "Zziaacl. 'fox- 33.1r3055r, Sneep Fox. Zdinlz.,M:o4:nd. nod an 1:in& of Vorp. A 'good- :i.o.ortment of, I.l.allu;r.nnd Wow.. nowdantly on hand: 0:11de. Tannery, - S StOp on >lido street. Montro•ot, Feb.edli A. tt L. e.:ETEELEZt - I)AV1I). C. ANEY; M. 'ff.; r hicatesl primal:Lenny New. Ifflitari. I.lwilluttenfttr?mpilv tie nllntil. with whio he may hr tnvorml: Office , :w Tuddi hotel.• • New Milrunl, July, 11. that IF. . :ABEL f TURRELL ihra, II vnlimitat R.2llll:tiißr , . Pond's' Itixtraet. and 'great vi , ts or Linto.mo., Salve.. 1911, , and Plikelerp, and an varirty ,t" MEDICAL-`CARD..; DR. E. PATRICK & -DR..E.: 1. GARDNER, y ATr, GltAllt . ',ATE of TIIE m.rincAz., DEPATYENT 11 or YALE hat'elonned 3 ctipartnOattip for the practice of-Medicine. god gurgery.aud ere prepared to aural I all imeinitee faithfully nod punetnalry, that• may he itittlin!ted. to their cumon ternti - oontniontUrate: with the - Di.oaees Wort-4 -deformit it., of-the EVr4 , t , nrgioal opura, t tone. and all ettr 4 ical tlfe.ate , t,... pant palurlypttanded to.', .r - Office over Webb 'e Store. 0t33:1 11030 front Ba. 10. to !I p. tn. Itt toirt kt of country produce taken in pot , : MOlll. at the highe.r tabs, and ntresca, Alortro . oe. Po:. ?day 1111. vAt.:---tpr ; • tjpritSoN'S Orr riF lii , NlXEsii. .41itt wruittin,,i :eheilp , 1 bnit,, title advert ioixirtat of Vinel6ml in nrialler Column. ALT,Ity the Itittrcl; Sack itr Ppnndi. • . A. TriiREI.L '•• • , j ir.. l ;i o s f T,tst. and :thin .T. inos Xwri . hitft.Pittat Tar , 6 a thin. tcln , :ner4nt ttnid ; It fe thti ho,t remedy known•tor nt the throat, lungs, of C.Ata rel. Ako tor diphtheria. I 'l,zao. Whooping Congh, Iron and tf.niplin: Pom.dergli , trengthon-the 676. (.. , tn, aid th,7. digestion, and parity t V. 41 blood.. I balm a' pamphlet containing hill explanation', and. hundrhd trorre , riell known ;mom!" : , at pereno., whirr' lln 111 v'end tot r y mt}:: . .freo by mall. J. .:•••; 2, -r • • 4j r : Hmad y. -11111 111 ' • J • Party - that Does' not Carrs to the • M t`. 4 ' - ff"mmthc'Nato . lmWOlgmmr4 1 THE PRESIDENT'S APPEAL TO. THE r • ;-. - t• BORDER STATES. --- ; The Representatives and ,Senators of 1 the Border Slavelsording States having ; Iby special' invitation of the sl - Wsident, I been convened at dm, Executive Mansion, on Saturday morning, July 172, Mr. tin - I coin addressed them a.... 1 lidlowss,•from a. written paper held in his•bands:- 1 4" GrPwrOtlntx ; - After' the_adjournment i of Congress, now near, I shall have no op , ortunity of seeing you for several months. I Believing that you of the Border States i hold more power for good-than any other ! equal 'number of members, Mel it a,ditty w hick I cannot justifiably Waive to Make this appeal to ,you. ... - • • j . I intend no reproach or complaint \ Wben ,I. assure You that, in My -opinion, of You all had voted for the resolution in the 1 i gradual emancipation' message of laSt Nlarch, the: war would be substantially I ended. And the plan therein-proposed is yet one of the most potent and swift . I means of ending it. 'Let the States which are in rebellion.see definitely and cert - ly that in no „event will the States yon represent ever join their proposed (famed- eracy, • and they cannot nuich, longer' maintain the coldest. 13ut you cannot. di- i vest them of thelsope of ultimately 'hay- lug you with theta F A ) long as you .show a *determination -to .Orpetuate the institu tion within your own States: Beat them at elections, its Yon 'have overwhelmingly 1 , done, and, nothing daunted, they still elairn you as their 'own'. : You-and f know. 1 I what the lever of their power is. Break 'that lever . before their fitees, and they can I -shake you no more forever. • Most of you have treated me with kind ness z,ind 'consideration, and I trust you will not now think I improperly touch ? - what is exelitsh.k.ly your own, when,-for the salve of the whole cOuntry,. I ask,'"Can I yotcfor your states do •better than to i take the course I urge? Di,eard7ngpunc kill° and Maxims adapted' to more managi- s I tilde tithes, and lookino.'only to the unpre- I 1 eedeinedly stern facts of our ease, can you I.de better in any possible event? You pre- I 1 for that 06 constitutional relations of the i IStates to the nation shall_be practically I restored without distiabanch of the insti:: I ' tution.' and it' this were thine; piY whole I in „ , ,tiA t 1.1 -I C t't i , opt v this respeet, u tr the ons in- , Ltion and my Oath of-o ffi ce,. would be per- i formed. ' lint it is not, dons.., and. w e a r e I ! trying_to aceoniplish it.by war: *The ittei- j INlents of the war cannot be avoitted. If' . , the-war continues long., as; it must 'if the 1 ••.ohjecti is not :iootter attainecls the institn- I Gun in your States will be extinguished !.by • mere - trietiOn• ttnd abrasion-hr the : .lucre incidents . of the war. It„„ wilt 1,6.1 gone, amp yon will . hitve nothing valuable ,in lieu of it. ..11neh of its value is got al ready: 11(he miteli better for , von Mid yOur people to lake the step Wait - at,once . shortens the war, and secures stib;ltantial comftensatiou for that which 'is sure-to'be Wiifly lost in any _other event ! j 4. Ho* much better thus to save the li)o . nev which else forever we sink is) the War, I rim much better to do it while 'we emu, lest the war ere ',Mg renders Us peennisir, i ily unable . 1.0 do it! How Much better i fir you as seller, and the nation as !Myer, Lto sell out and buyout that Without ' whieh,the war could . never Wive been, than-to sink both the thing to be sold and the price.of it in cutting one annther's thrmlts ! I ' . . I.C'lluper ilike- L MT h. W. r Perfu. ' e ' au{; tf FORD, P_ 4 do not speak of emancipation at once, but of a decision at once to 'emancipate Boom in • South America for - eidonization can be obtained cheaply, and in abundance, and when numbers shall be large . enongh to be a company and encour agement f q one another; the freed people Knot belso reluet aiit to go:, I am pressed_ - with 'a difficulty not yet mentionEsl---coe-which threatens division among those. who, united 'are none too strong. An instance of it: is knOwn to von. General Minim-is an honOst man. lie wag, anti I hope still is, my friend. • I valtied him none the less for his agreeing, mein the . general wish that all Men everywhere- could dm . freed. • lle pro d:timed all men ,free Within certain states, and I repudiated the proclamation. expected more good and less harm front the measure than I could believe • would. follow. Ye 4 in repudiating it, "gave' dis satisfitction, ifnot offence, to, many whose support the country cannot afford to lose. And this is not the end of it. The pres siire in this direction is still upon me and is increasing. I 3 conce'ding what I ask, you can relieve me, and much nioi-e, can relieve the country in this important point. .Upon theSe considerations I have agait begged your - attention to the message.° March last.. Defore leaning. the Capital, consider:and-discuss itomnong Yourselves. Von are patriots and statesmen, and as such pray you censiderthis proposition, and at least commend it to the considera , lion of your States and ;people. As you would perpOttate popular government to the best people in the world, I beseech you that yon do' in no wise omit this. Our. common , e,ountryisiti great peril, an& &M ing the loftiest views avid boldest action to bring a speedyeelief. Once relieved, its form of ;government - is saved • to the wotht; its beloved history and cherished memories are vindicated, and its' happy fu ture hilly-assured, and 'rendered Munn eeivably grand: To "You, More than to any' others, the privilege iS given to assure that happiness and : swan that grandeur,. and to link sour own names there With for ' . • At the conc lusion of these remarks some conversation Was; had i)etweeii the President and era mers of the del, •egations from the Border Statei, in which it was• represented that these States could not be - A -petted to move iti so great a matter as that brought to •their notice in the foregoin ,, Adress while as. yet the . Congresi had Taken. no steps beyond the passage Of a resolution, e xrreSsi re: rather Of:f sentiment than presenting a substan, tint and reliable basis of action, " The President acknowledged the force of this view, and -.admitted that the nor , . der Staten; were:entitled to. exiieet silbstantial i)ledge 'of peenniarraid the condition of taking into consideration a proßtssition so harlequin in its'relet ions. to their spciar - b - eterif,. . It _W:IS fiirther 'represented in th& i iCim-, ference that.i.he people of the Iforde - r States were interested in knowing the great importance which the President at tached-to the policy in question, while it wa,i equally .due to the country, to the President and to themselves, that the rep resentatives of the border slave-hOlding states should publicly announce the mo tives under which. they' were called to act and the considerations of public.[Policy urged upon th\an and' their constituents -by the President.- With a view -to such a statement: of their position, the members thus address ed met in council to deliberate on the re ply they should make' to the Preident, and as the reSidt of a comparison ciropin, ions among. themselves, they detethumed upon the adoption of a majority and mi tiority answer. , I • REPLY OP THE mAJonurv. , . ' The folliming paper was petit ye§tertlay to the Presitleilt, Signed by the Majority ~ of the r4reseiit:itives from the ilJoriler slaveholding states WASIIINGTCiN, Julyld, 1562. To THE PI:I63I6ENT-: The undersigned, IlOpresentatives of I Kentucky, Virginia,- Missoltri and Mary- I land, in the Iwo houses of Congres, have `listened to your. address with - the pro f found sensibility naturally inspired! by the 1 high source from which it-emanates, the, earnestness • which marked its didivery, and the - overwhelming importance oCtite 'subject of Which it treats. We hate given it a , most respectful consideration, and now lay before you env response. I We re'- gret•that want of time has not permitted us to make it•more perfeet. : . • W.e have- nut been wanting, 34. Prod ) dent, iii respect to ypil, • tutil hi-devotion to the Constitution and the LTuitjn, We have not been indifferent to the great flit'- , eenities star •nuntling you, compared with which all; former.; national tronfileS have Ibeen as the summer . cloud.; and .;We have freely given you-our sympathy and stip- Lport:, - I 0 • I • Ml:inflating the ilan! , erous heresies of 1141 Seeessimiists, we believe c3th yoll, that the warou their part is wicked and aggressive, and the ohjeet, fur ; ; Iwhich it ivas to lie prosecuted on ours.4fined by I y our Message at the opening , 'of the pres ent Congress, to be such as all good men • Should approve, i've have no hesitation to 'vote all the suppliet'r necessary to carry it on vigorously : We. have voted all the men anti money you - have asked: for, and I even more; we • have impoeti onerous I taxes-on our people, and they are paying ' them with cheerfulness and alaerity; -we have encouraged enlistment:4 . ; and sent to She field -sonic of our best men ;:and,sonte I of onr number have offered our persnis to' I the enemy- as Pledges of. their. sincerity and devotion 'to -the country: 'We have done all this antler the -most discouraging circumstances, and in the face ; :of Ineas -1 tirea most distasteful to us, and' injurious Ito the interests we represent,- find in the hearing of doctrines avowed lihy those wherelaim to he your friends ntnst abhor , rent to us :Ind our constituents, But for 1 all this, :Wei have ne.ver faltered; nor shall j we as long as we have a Constitution to defigui and a government to protect And we are ready fin renewed tillbrtS, and even tt - reatensacrifiees' ves t anti sacrifice, when we are satisfied-it is requilted to pre serve our' admirable form of gOvernment anti the pricelesss blessings , cote:Lim. trona' liberty. • • r A few tif our number voted for the res olution recommended by your iliessag,e of l'the 6th of )(veil just; the greater poi-- I t ion of us did not, and we will blielly state thel prominent reasons -which ,Juflueutted our action. • In the first place-it "proposed a-radical 1 change in our social system, and was lw :tied through. both , Houses With undue baste, without reasonable time:for consid eration and debate, and' with Jito time at all for contultation with our constituents, whose- interests -it deeply introlved. It seemed like an interference by . Our gov ernment with a onestion that; peculiarly and 'exclusively belonged to our "respect ive states, on which they had not sought advice or solicited aid. Many of mtdotibt ed the constitutional power Of this gov- I eminent to make appropriations of money for the object designated; and all of us J thought our finances were in do condition to bear thti immense outlay Which its a doption and' faithful execution would im- I pose upon -the national treasitry.' • If we I pause but a, moment to think of the debt 1 which its acceptance Would }Hive entailed, Iwe are appalled at its. Magnitude. The woposition was . addressed to all the estates, and embraCed the whole lof slaves. Accord - Mg to thii census of I lgtltt, there were then'nearly four millions 1 of slaves . in the country; front natural crease they exceed that number now.- - At 1 even the low average of 000, the price j fixed by the etriaticipationi act for The i slaves in this district, and greatly below their real Worth, the value-ern:us up s tO the, i enormous Stint of *1,200,0E4,000.. And it' to that we add the cost Of colonization, at j i'.sloo eaeh, which is but IT fraction more j than -is :actually- paid by the Maryland Colonization tiooiety, wd ha4c.*490,000,- 000' morel We were not trilling to fin; pose a tax on our people suit eient4npay f the interest on that sum, in addition to 1 .1-lie Vast and constantly iinfreasing debt already fixed upon .' thetn by the exigen- Cies of the wart and, if we had . been Wil ling, the country could "not 'bear i'. lit'a tea-in this form, the proptoSition is uoth. ilig less than 'the .depertittien from the conntry of sixteen hundred million dollars' 1 worth of producing ltitrOr,, :uid the sutistl - - j mien_ in. its plac e or an, interest-bearing !debt of - the same =Mat; ..ii - • ~ • • [ ' Bat, if we' are told that it)eas expected 'that only the states We rePresent would t accept the propoSitien, wir: respectfully I subniit that even then it- involves a sum too great for the tinaneial iabifity ot - this l'o l -overnment at this time. _;According to the census Of ..1800--;-. - - : , i , - "Kentucky, had _. ' 225490 - slaves, "Maryland . - .87:1 88. - "s _,? Virginia - ., .. - 490j787 . '" .. . nehLW4re n ...; - . 1;998 , ( 4 Missouri. , - • 114;905 .•fi ' • - - .. Tennessee. .. 20;7'84 - ic s •=mrc^ , lte r - - MONTROSE, PA., *IIESDAt, AUGUST 5, 18 . . --- 1 • At the swim rate of these wOuhl amount to $358,833,660 Ada for dep ortation and-col oniration tIli)0 each, ~. . . -And we haVp the enormous ' - I - 1 1: ,sin of I - 5479,078,133 We did itOt feel that we should be jis; 1 ! titled in - voting. for ainett.sure which, if : i:carried out; would Add this' vast amounti totour public debt.' at a moment when the! i treasury was reeling inkier the enormous , texpetalitures of the war. I i.kiitin, it Iseenred to Us that this resole -1 t ion• was hit the. .annunciation. of-tt 60116- .! mentlwhichl could - notpr was. not likely lin be'reducedlo -an actual, tangible . ' prop. 1 1 ositien. N.) movement was then made 1 to provide mid appropriate the funds re quired to carry : it into effect; and _we ,- were not enleouraged to.Gelieve that funds 1 - would be provided. . • • I . And ourlbelief has been- fullYijustified , Isy subsequent• events. Not to mention 1 other - circumstances, it is-quite sufficient for our pur'rse to bring to your notice 1 the fiat, Ott while:the resolution was..trit der consideration in. the Senate, our col; league, thejSenater from Kentucky, moV -0 an annindment appropriating $509,-1 1 l On 0 to the object therein tlesign3tcd; and 1 lit Was voted down with 'great tinanim - ity: What confidence, then, could We reason-.I ably feel that if we committed eurselvesi [to the poliley it Vreposed, our constitu -lents wouldl reap the frnifs Of the promise I held out; junl on . .what . ground could -we, as fair men, approach them and challenge their suppt rt? . •1 'The right to .hold slaves is a right ap- I .. i pertaining to all the 'States of this Union. 1 (They havelthe right to cherish or abolish the institution, as their tastes or interests. may protnt, and no-one is authorized to, question tlt e right, or limit its enjoym,ent.l And no ole has more . clearly affirmed : l that right than you have. Your inano . n 7. ral adOre:4 , does von gr e at honor in - this I respect, a nlinspired . the country with cotahlence in your thirness and respect for the law. (ur States arc in the enjoyment oft hat right. • , . We dolnot feel called on t o defend t h e 1 , dent, with all re t. peet for you,) agree that inst it otionf ' •or to affirm it is one that I the institution il slavery is " the lever 'of ought to be cherished ;, perhaps, if _we I their power," hitt we Arc of - the Opinion were to e ake the attempt, we might 11141 that the "lever lif their power" is the ap that we- d lifer even among- Ourselves.' •It pretension thatithe, powers of a cemmon is ennitgli ifor our purpose to know that it Government, created for com mon and e qoat protection 0 the interons of all, will is a right / and, so knowing, we did-not see w h y we should nosy .be to ' bi. , wiehled against-the W institutionirof the 1 yield it, e - had contributed our full souttnern states) 1 ' share to r.dieve the country et .this terri- I - There is one joither idea in your a l daress me crisis; we 1,,,t d one . as : mac h as h a d Iwe feel called.On to notice. Aftertaming been required of others, In like eireum_ I the filet of your repudiation of '(general stances ; - and we did not see why Sacriti- I Hunter's prochimation,lyou add: .i ces should be enected of its from which I ! "Yet, in rep )dialing; it, I gire.dissatis others, nl-more loyal, were exempt. or 1-thetion. if not offence, te many whidse sup could WC bee what good the Nation would. port the coital- catina!afford to liie. And ; derive tilnii it. Such a sainifi ce submit- l this is nut the eid of it. The pressure in this tcd to bylus would not have strengthened I t . lfiection is still mien ie and is inereas the Arm tlf this - government or weakened ;B nag. , y. Conceding what I TIOIWilW:, Yplt the enetolv. It - was not ne c e s sary -as a l can relieve mei and, - nineh more, lean le pledge Of our loyalty, for that had heen i lieve the country in thiS iniportantipoint." manit'estell beyond a reasonable (twilit, inf 'We havOntiOonslyieoked into thispas every bun and at every place possible._ I Sage to discoqr its - trite import,•but, we There-iv:is not the remotest possibility arc yetin.painthl uncertainty. )Illy can .that the "States:we represent would joie 1 - 6'; by conceding what you, now ask, re the rebellion, nor is there flow; Or of their I lieve. you and - „tie conntry front the'-in= electing to go with the, Southern .scct ion ; creasing Presstre„ to, Which you refer?. in the event of a recognition of the hide- :' We:will no allow Ourselves -fo think t pendence ofany part-of the disaffected re l that the prfipOsition isjthat we consent to end that ; ve up slaver,f, tothel the Him gion. OUr States are fixed unalterablY in gi hunatiou may he le loose on the their resolution to adhere -to and support ter proc Southern pro le, for it is too welt known the Union ; they see to safety for them that we wont( not be (parties to' any such selves _, and no hope for.' constitutional lib ertV, tutlby its preservition. ' meaSure, and we have too much iresPect' They rift under no eircurnstanees - con. for you to imagine you would propose it. Can it mean tliat by sacrificing Mir inter-. sent to is dissolution, and we do them, - no more than justice -when we assure you' ests in slivery iwe appease the spirit that that will e theewar 'is-- Conducted to pre- ) drawn, and rid-the. country. of .the pesti sustain it as long as they can muster "controls that I ressure cause it tote with vent that deplorable catastrophe, they will a I'lent agitation : of 'slavery? • We fare for- man or command a 'dollar. NOr will they I bidden- so to think, for that ‘ spirit, ‘woridd : ever .consent, in any event, te'unite with I not be satisfied with. the liberation of sew- !, the Southern Confederacy. The bitter ,en hundred thonsand elavesoind 'cease its [ while three trillions remain in fruits Otte peculiar doctrines of that rc- agitation, gion will , forever prevent them froin pla- titer Security And happiness in the bondage. Can it mean'that by abandon cm I ing slavery in k States: we are remov g . enstodyjef an association which has ineor- iog the pressure from you and the coon i porated in its organic law the seeds of its try, by preparing for a separatioq on the fine of the Cotton' Sates? We! are for-1 own deetrtiction. . hidden so to; think,. because it is known We Cannot admit, Mr. , President, that that we are, ard we believii,thatyou are, i if we hald voted for the. resolution in the;' emancipation message of March last, the i unalterablfopposed to any divisiOn, at all. . war would be substantially ended. We arc I ' .We would prefer to think-that you de unable to -see how our action in t hi s par-1 port, and thus enable you- to. withstand a weighs-henvy on you Wad sire this concession as a pledge a our sup- ticulav has given, or, could give, elicitor--; pressure which ag,erne4 to the rebellion. The resolution'l I has passed; and it' there be virtue in it, it I the country. Mr. Pregident,no such - sae-1 ' will be iliiite as efficacious as if we had yo_ 1 rifled is necessar to; secure our I support. necessary thin it. We have no ]rower to bind Confine yourself - to your constitutional au our st:'tes in - this, respect' by our votes . thority ; Confine your -subordinates with here; . mi,whetherMC had voted the one ; lin the-same limits; conduct the var sole- Way or the other, they are in the same f ly for the puipose of reatoringithe Con ; stitution to its legitimate authority; con coaditiim of-freedom to accept or reject its cede to each State and-its loyal citizens provisions. No, sir; the War has not been their knit rights, and-we are wedded to prolonged ortindered by our - action en , you by .'indissoluble ties.; DO this, Mr. thiS- out any other measure. We must President, and_ you .touch the American-- look fir other causes for that lamented - I i fitct. lye..think there is not much diflicul- i heart and invigorate it: with new hope, as we solemnly belieVe, - ,in due ; ty, notl much uneertaintY, in pointing Out [You' wilt, in , time restore . peace to your . conntrymen,. others lag .more probable and potent 1 their agencies to that end. • • I their posterity, And man thesitiestitnable I 1 I treasure of constitutional government. , ~ The (rebellion derives its''strength from the Union of all classes in the insurgent ?mlr. -President, We' have,•stAted With - State. , % and while the Crnion la Sts, t h e , frankness .And candor, the reasons on I I, whielt we forbore tot Vote for the VeSol utiow war will never end until they are tftterly exliau4ted. ; We 'knee- that at the incep- , you - have 'mentioned ; but you have again,' lion of these trottl es Southern - soc i e ty ,I preSented this . proPasition, Audi - appealed i wasdi!vided, mid that a large portion, per,' to ns, With an earnestness and leloquence I which has not failed; toimpress us, - - to Gaps al majority, . Were opposed. toseces sion. Now the- great 'mass of "Southern I "consider it, and.at least to- contmend it': ;to the consideration. of-our states and peo.: people are united.- To ill coy why they I are se, we must glance at Southern socie- 1 - ple,". Thus appealed to by the . — Chief ,-) ty, and- notice the chisses into; which it Magistrate of otir beloved:coentry i in the has - been 'divided, and, which still .distin;l hoer of its greatest peril, we Cannot whol - , otitht. They are in arins,-blit not, for Ily decline.,3lre ard willing ; to 'latitt, every the sane objeCts; they; are moved to a 1 - •I question relating tO their interest and hap-. -t. .common end; but, by distant'and even iti- piness to -the eonsidertition. and ultimate consistent ,reasons: • The-, leaders, - which'l fermg jUd from yen as to _the "necessity of gment of our oivn people, i - Whilo We comprehends what -was previoii)lyknow.n e as the Stato flights party. andla Mink nutricipating the slaves of our t , 4tes - as a „means- of putting - down the rebellion, and the leSser class, seek s break down nit, while protesting 'against' the propriety of tional; indepeudenceand set up State dem, '. any extra . ' territorial interference toxin- inatien. With thentit is a 'war against duce the people ()four states to adopt any nationality.; -The • other is iighting, IN it, supposes, to Maintain - and preset-y.O ~ he. ; particular line of policy which tethuliarly , \, -- -rightS of pro_ perry. and domestic' safety, Wand exchiiively belongs to t em, * yet 1 which itlnts been . Made to • belieVe ere es. when you I and - trir brethren of the loyal I sailed hy ' this government;. - ' This - latter BtateS sineerely believe that the retention class are not diStutioniSts per Se-; - they are- of slavery Iby us is. an obstacle to peace Iso only teoause they ',have been - truidoto land harainy,.and are -Nailing to contrib. i belieite that .this atfininistratien is litiefi- I ate Peett9tarY aid to coiagen4ata oat' States end - people' - for tho inconveniences ?'cal tO their rights, • Midis making wa o . , T. a i ~ ;, i theirldomestio instittitiens. As long As Pro',/ue-co fty suchit change 14 system, we 1:11e,s . : two . , classes art; together ; they will ' art: not unwilling that.oarpeonle 'consider - . 1•19d,I12 never assent to peLe. ;The policy, then, to be pursued is obiiion4. 1 . ,I: I 1 . - The - former clas4 will never: be-re on , ciled, but the let:, may be. Rem ve , their apprehebsion..-; Satisfy them tha no harm is intended t them :andtheir irsti , ultim: ; that this t,overnnient is 'not' itflt• king War on their rfights -of property, but i . is simply defending its legitimate ant' lor ity, ard they will gladly return to th4r al legiance' as.. Soon as -the pressure of inihtm• .- ry dominion iniposA ,by the Confederate authority is ionot4d from them. - - Twelve, monthslago both ~House. 1., ' of ' Congress„adeptieg the sprit of your Ales ' sage, then but re fitly sent ,irt,deelMed with singular - una imity the objects of the war,. and the com try instantly bontided 'to your side to,assist in carrying it mi. If ' the spirit of that- ricsolutid,n had beenj ad hered to, We arc cr nfidenti that . we should before now hay & 6en 04 end of this de: storable. conflict. - But what havel we sethi,? - In bitch houses of C c ougres we .haVe heard dm:tines stibversive o the pritu4plei of the Constitution,and seen measure after m ,!asure foundl in I _, sub stance on those• doctrineproposed' and carried through, which can have'nother effect than to di4tract M iid divide ••oyal nice, afid e7ca.+perate and drive .still furth er from its and their -duty the peop;ler;of the rebellious st tes. : - Military o cers, followinf. - . , these b d - examples, have step ped, beyond the j ,st limitS of their at ther- ' 1 , ity in the Same direction; - until in . Vera( instances you liar e-felt the necessity of in= ' terfering• to arret them.; - And even the: passage of the. re olutiencto which yoti.re fer has been ostqntatiouSly proclaimed "as i the triumph of a principle which .the peo ple of the South* States regard as 'miff ous to 'them., The effect' of ,these peAs urOs *as foretold and may - now be seen in the indurated Vtate cif 'Southern-fieling.. To these caust s, Mr. President, and not' to our.omission o vote for the resolution ,recommended by you, we Solemnly believe- We are fo attri4tite the terrible earnest.. ',less of those in Fins against the GOvern mekt, and the confirm:wed of the war,— Nor do we. (pertnit as to say, Mr. !Presi-. 119,244,533 Handbills, Posters, l'rogratnmes, anti . other kinds of work in this Ifte, dote-scudding to wile? sieess, e n a Anns .of -the - Wlio - le d 11 11 C j..TjcketA,elq.,ttitited With netthrse Still despatch. . iteitiees' and Constables' . I.3ianki, Not oft .!.Dcedx, iituttli other Venkx, onfisfid, of pfitted of- Job work and tthtutts;to tie ceifitert or deflect 1. . . . . . the.propriety of patting it aside. . •1 : And if this teaching of the Inangnral 13nt 'we have already said . that. ice re- will not convince the ultra` men 'in Coin garded this resolution as the utterance of. gress of their . folly,. I beg leave to -cite , ',a, sentiment, and we' had. no confidence; them CO the 4th plank in the the Chicago that it Would assume the shape of a tafigi.: Platform upon . which they placed the Ibre;:- ble,;. practical propoition,. which. would - idea. When neminated, and upon ..wnich - yield the - fruits,. of, the sacrifice it re. j they conducted the campaign,- as - agOnst, (mired,: - Our.'people are influenced by the - the m her three tickets in:thefield. Here ' same want of conficienccl: and will not 14m- :: is the" 111"resolut kin t -.- sider the propositiim in, hs present initial- ' ."-Res .Th olve4at the maintenaticeinvi , pable, form: • The interest iwe are a „,k e d - olate•oftlie'right.r of each State, and esje.: to give up is to them lot - Immense impor-, c cialy the rights of each State to contrail lance; and they ought not tn.. •.- b e ex p ect ,i'd ; and orals-cit,,, Own tbitnrxtie; inatitutimot, ac even to entertain the propostiltnitil they!cording to its.own judgment exclusively, s are assured that when ,they acaccepttheir :Is e , "kUiliai ,lo that balance Of . .power no just :expectations Will not be frustrated." widelrthe Perfcetion and s enddrance -of our We regard- 'pint plan as:aloopOsition I politicOlfabeie dependi." directly from the Nation to:the :several I - Aitit iftiorie of these things moveilm o b., States to exercise an admitted conStitu:jsatiate heart's, in Congress, bound on a vi tional right in a particular manner and ; ohttioll of the Constitution, I beg leave to . yield-up a valuable interest. Before they . j' :Windt for their, consideration. the two ought to consider the proposition it sho'd 1 following resolutions passed by the United be . presented in such a tangible, practical, ; Siates!House of Representatives on - ,the efficient Shape as to commarid• their coin". ! 11th of February, 1861, by a nearly unani inons vo te : ' - . deuce that its fruits are contingent . . . upon their accektance. We cannot trust' "keraleed, That - neither the - Federal anything to the ontigencieiof future leg- I Ghvtainment, nor the people or Govern- - islation. If Congress, by proper and ne- 1 mentS , -of the Constitutional right, non-Staveholding States, ' w. ceary legislation, shaltprovide sufficient 1 --/"" : e (4"Puri"e or funds and plaep them at your disposal tot legist itenpon, or interfere 'with Slavery be applied by yon to the payment of any ;'in any of the States 4 of the Unions' • _ of our States or. the citizens thereof who.!._. ":14 - ..f taleed, hat those persons in the shall adopt the-abolishment of slaVery;,ei.. j North,--wito•do not subseribe to the fore. ' ther gradual or immediate; . as they ma y I going proposition, are *insignificant in -. determine, - and the 'eXpense of disports- num hers and infinence.to.eicite •any -.set `tion and colonization of . the• lili c iated e ions attention or-alarm of any portion Of , slaves, then wilt our States aim., peopla j Alio -people of this RepubliC; and that the „take this proposition into careful consider- I inerease.of,their numbers and influence 1 ation, by such decision an in: their . jittlg. rdoeS not 'keep pace with the.. aggregate menu is demanded for their interests, their' Poonlation, of the 'Union?' --. honor, and their duty to their .whet:;cOun- ', But I hope_soon to start tiry paper in trY; , 1 East Tennessee:and then to be heard in We .have the, honor to be, with great I defence of the ConstitutiOli; of the Oolits , ce I respect,. . eof theitates .as well :14- in opposition to C. A, WICKLIFFE, Chairman, 1 Secessionoil i d the breaking up of this Gov • GARRET T. DAVIS,: I. eminent, under any and all circumstances. , -- . ..T. J. CRITTENDEN,. - : : ' #itracts from Paper No; I hro. JOHN S: CARLILF4 . .. - - . Congress to some extent is ..degeners _ •.J. W. CRISFIELD,- . ' . ting'into : t Yegro Di/opting - Society .;, and J. S. JACKSON, It - GIULIO: ' - . .•. 1. idea', inid Om, is the eternal 'negro. If , :1' ON S. PHELPS,' ' . -. theseineif would &iliac halt the time and FRANCIS THOMAS, . , energy to tiie vigorous prOSecution of the CHARLES B..CALVERT, . • , war and to the ,lathing out of this Re . ,-- C. L. L. LEARY, , •, -• . • hellion that they do to the Consideration EDWIN If. WEBSTER; ... ' -of the -abolition of- shivery.; they would* ” 41: MALLORY,. , - " "'• •. _better servi! the interests of their constit • • AARON 'HARDING, ,- • - items and of their distracted country. I . • JAMES S: ROLLINS, , - am till l}• - _persuaded in inY .mind, that . _ J. W. MENZIES, .' . . -the Se. vabid Abolitionists are as, great THUS. L. PRICE, • ' . 0 - :C . :curse to the country aS".any`tapial num (3,- W-• DUN LAP, .... • beT, of Distmioni4... ' indeed these violent W M.-A. HALL-. '' - Mee will prove to be to the North, • what ~. - --410.- 4111 40.--, -- - . ' $ ee!_zsitausts have - been to the "South-- "PARSON BROWNLOW PAPERS." the doers "101 l ,feeds, and the -enemies • : of all right:colt:mess. . - . '-I 6161 at the White Honse this mom : ing,ln vompany W. It_yelk and other Tentiessmans, to see the President but •tnisol him : absent, . ItoloMg a " council of war,",. and hence I shall leave without see: - hig hint, a matter-olstnall moment to. us both. •The Mountain- hating gone 'to ,MOltanit•t once, . Molt:inlet must come,' to. *twain next lime. -. r., . f. . Parson,Brownlow weekly series of "Papers? tbr the N. Y. Weekly. We in tke a few: characteristie•etracts • —o . • ' . . Extracts Fr om Paper No. One. • • I charge all the troubles now upon the country to the officions . of Abolitionists inkthe affmrs of the nation, and to the still more villain Ons teachings tf. tt • or the infamous Disunionists of the South, . ! . ~ —nsins. • . o .- • . if it were even possible •for One party"-, to '-. li be' more villai ions thtni the•other, , . ' - . Both Houses of . Congress have agreed lam to-day Where/have' stood fora oil the following pensions' for a totaklisa: • quarter of a century', upon -the Slavery bility for .oflicers, non-commissioned, 'off , - question and the mamtenance of this g to • cc:l.s, nutsiehuts and - privates, employed in rioustinion. With. my ',Goiyrnmenf, and- the military scrviee,Wiretherregulam vOl-- iti Cott-36t0/on and Lana, I_ have lon.- unteers'or militia, end in the marlins:corps since made up my mind to stand or fail,' - since the 4th of March, 1861 ::Lieutenant Colonel, and all alters of a higher rank, having 'no regard to who may be Presi, dent fir the time being.. • • . . thirty dollars. per month; ,Major, twenty- Tills Rebellion; the great ionsp;rary of 1i,,,e dollars per month ; Captain; twenty :defiers per month ; First Lieutenant, ser- the 19th centurY; is utterly without cause,' enteen dollars per month ; and non - -cont.,. and - has - been forced upon the country by a set of corrupt ,and designing, - -men in missioned officer::; musicians and privates, the South, who, to compare- fluent -with _eight dollars per.finaith. -The pensions foe! al disability of officers, and others CM- Judas, Would been insult to the memory' trlt . ployed in the nav-al Service of theKeited of the :betrayer of Christ! ~ Nothing but . • force' will'. pitt . down - this • States, shall be.as follows i Captain, Coni- , wicked „Repellion ; and ' heave there. Mender, Surgeon; Psymaster and Chief was - never a more necessary just, and law. Engineer, respectively ranking with com- - mender by law, thirty dollars per month ;. full war than this is on the pal of-tat Una- LitMtenant, Surgeon, Paymaster and Chief ted States, bemuse it is:- waged to' tire servea necessary, just, and nbble Govern- Regineer, respectively raitking-with,Lieu- I tenant by, law, and 4 passea Assistant Sur._ meat ,against an inezeusabld, unnatural, and villamousitebellion. I atn, therefore, goon, twentydive dollars per Month ; -Pro- ' whether lam at home in theiSouth or 'a lessor of Mathematics, blaster, Assistant ' fugitive, wandering over the North , tli , Surgeon, Asst. Paymaster, and and Chaplain - e advocate of coercion, aye;: of ' sul!jugatiorg ; i tiventy dollars: per moat ' First asst, Govern. Engineers-an& _Pilots, fifteen' dollars.per and, ifneed be, to sustain the. ment, I advocate annehiktion, or a 'Vigor. I Month ;• Passed Midshipmen, Captains' ous=4roseentiou of the wltr, until all ' 16 6 I t and Paymasters' Clerks, Second and Third Jiving men on both sides of - the line.-are - A;st. Engineers, 'Masters' , Mate, and all: annihilated; and God has 'to 'raise • up :a : Warrant officers, ten 'dollars per month ; - all petty officers, - _and All other peNons new race of men With, which to people -the land ! - . not named above employed •in the naval 1 . . Why ate I thus .. severe and sweeping Serviee, ! eight dellars,permonth., Proyiz in my remarks ? Because, Oa' unholy .eon is made in ease Of death, for the wad. : Ow or children to, receive the _]tension: Rebellion i 'an the part of the South, ode.- 1 - r. mated: in falsehood, fraud. and - perjury, '- i- ' -''-' ." 4r, and !the men who inaugurated it, and'are r*That secessionism and abolition ism haveheen and :we alikerevolutionary noiv:at its head, are as bad men' as over in incurspirit-arid purpose has often been agitated the Slavery question in Naened :demonstrated, A- fur illustration Of both England, ,as those who wickedly ,will be found in' conmaring the sentiment* foolishly stir it mow in Congress ; n or, for tufa leadingArg.su of each fiction. Pres. sooth,. any Who nosy. suffer the vengeance. ton S. Brooks, lin addressing his Smith 'of eternal firefor their. repeated and C flu arolina constituency in 1836, said,: - - grant=violations - _6l God's law, through ! through a long life of wickedness! linciw..: I "Foritis part, if Fremont;the traitor to • ing tins;as I have done all -the -tifne,-11 his section,Ouottld be successful, it. as his can -have no sympathy with the men in i Marelinext, the people of the South woeful ,deliberate opinion that on the 4th' Of-. ' I the South, ti•hollave brought about thel , war, -or that still meaner and more odious ;'rise in their might march to Washington , ' class -of men in ,the North; who sympa. !An \ d seize the archives and the treasury of thise with this infe'rnal Rebellion., ' : lithe 'Government." :,---,' , The' insane ravings of the -violent - anti- : The New York Independent, ' , during slavery men in the preSeut 'Congress are the same Canvass„ uttered' very similar doing harm in the border States, and es. }' sentiments :g. - . - --: - ' - • pecialy in Kentucky.. Their proposed vi- "The people 'Will:Ant levy', war nor in. • elation .of the Constitution by-enacting a aughrate it revolution - even to relieve Ilan. general emancipation law, is 'stirring niilsas; ! until they-have -first-tried What•they strife,- and 'furnishing • the Secessionists! can do by 'voting. If•this peaceful reme. with weapons to break. the headi of loyal I fly should ilia to be applied this year, then men" South, and'in increase :their party-. the'people Will count the cost wisely and strength, Why is it that :, sensible -men,.); uleeide for'themselves, "boldly amid firmly, and men claiming to fie eguservative, act.: which is the better way,' to rise:in firma in this way ? - Let Northern' men, of ail and throw MI a gkvernment worse than parties say to the South as 11r; 'Lincoln," that of Ehig George, or .endure it another said in his Inaugural, an -aildreits which _l'; four years, and then vote again." ' idorsed at the time of its fie " ' i your, hands my dissatisfied teflon .'I there' is a plan on foot .to depose feff. Da. countrymen, and not in Mine, is. ,the vis, and 'create a. military Dictator in hia mentons issuer of civil war.. The.. Govern:' place. • That is just what; the New York Inent will not assail you, You . can - 'havel Times anita, pmt of tke Republicans tried. no conflict without being yourself the afr.,l to do with President Lincoln one. year a. greasors, You - have no orit,h registered go,-... Heaven: to destroy . _the Government,, - : while I shall have the most solemn one In I People who'loee'so'nuiph to talk their preserve, preteet, rind" 4efen4 - it , " - i mind, should firstiesin ' . .7041 PitINT/Wrof ALL EINDfi nom: kr Tam otPlet clitittr" . i:iitiairt o CzAii..-!04 ::FEATLY kW AT 1"1.3VE LET u'l." rticts. .1 1,. "nix ofßeO of the-itfobtrolze netnocrot. bop recently Verb enpplled with new and rhoice colrgited.tecie.B:gc7,6inient'LreVroding:l,l:l:" NO. 31. rst r4'The Charlestori Courier fop' that
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