-THE MONTRO,SE DEMOCRAT, • .IS r4manED7ll7:l3Drl t Irg ' A.. 3. cwerari-toist).zi: OFFICE 43N pußLic AvENDB, •• - )(lions Anarz SEAItLeB . - . Timit.-1--ti,so per Annum hi ADI74IPCE; oiherwise .;l° will be sbargel—and any aeatit paratmona tuned to vre'arages, nuthe option of the Publisher; to pay , expea.ie of coilectiun, paymentpecterrel I Anotntrrisr.mrsis will be inserted - nt•the rate of $1 per 3'qiutre. oiler' li nes or leas. far the Ant three we W, and 25 cents, fur eaell.addltioital week pay down. 'Merchants, and others,lthe advertise by . year, be :bellied at the followln,i vie.; For con .7 IM, or los, mis icor, -mirk elvgis, Each ad./Moto/ srisalv, at the rate .21' • 6 I • No credit gii"Cll except to those of knowlireepourdbility. /BUSINESS CARDS. Imirrnio worm • • IV3I. 11. 'COOPER &;(:O„ ANKERS.—Montrose, - Pa. SuCceentort In Post COopoi Cu. Office, Latbropenew. building, ',Turnpike -fit.. • _ J. B. 31.COLLEZt, .11eC0L41.131 & SEARLE, A TTOR.NEYS and Col . : m*4lpm at 'Law,43fontmac, Pa it offi ce i t , 14throps' ,11c‘v bolldtbZtoverpte Dank. _ lIENBI.' B. MeKEAIC, • -; ATTOIVE - and ColinFellor L Ltiv.—'TotrArtuk. Pa. Olica iw Uot.l7itiun .1.310 . 4,A. • • . je3-5.9 tt DII. - - E. : F. • W ILI"' Yr, ItArliATE,or the Allopathic and Honiccopathle Col lo,:ps. %.0111ce, corner: of Alain at I Elizabeth•cts, nearly-opPo.ite; the liethodiat Lr 1V liIKUII LM D 1 C. ANEY; PyszetANs, SU - IMP/NS AND; DkayiTlSTh—llew Milford Buruuch. . . • -• DTI. G. Z. DDIOGIC - TNEITSICTAN AND Stit6EON,—Vonirikika, P. °Mee over Wllsonfi. Store ; Lodgingg nt Sesi)e's 110 tel. • D AVLI,LI.III. W . WiItATON, • • EDIFECT/D PHYSICIAN SIIII6EON - DENTIST • . 1177 Jr n 27. . 1 / 1 "/ TV* * %qr .. Mechanic:4 and S rzi (.7.1 6,t,•reeep el* oillinthamtnn, 24, Y. tender their profezalonal.l.erl'il*s to an who iippre t elate the — l4l°l/lea Pritetka of l'hvi..ic4" careful and skillful operations on Teeth with thd - tam( selontlde and al , pro%nd ,tylet. or nbitework, Teel 4 ll cstt'aeted without, p.ttu aaJ all n ark' Warrallted. . • JaekSon Jtine 14441%0. i)n. 11. s3trrn `al SOT, vnctox ENTlSTS.—liontreee, 0002 m in Letbrops.' new bnildiag, (wee the Bank. All Dental operations will be gielat ea performed in geed style and warranted, C. OLMSTEAD OLMS - TEAO VV-QULD ANNO:NCEj to the Public ithst they have entered Into a partnership for the Practice r. , fMtlllejiNElaz S urge ry, and iire preparett,to attend to all eallkl In . the line o f their prefesion. 011 ire-the one formtaly oecupled by Dr, d. C. Olatbtead, In DUNDAFF. . ray T2nt. 1)1:. N. ' , Phytician S urgeon', Friendnille.ra: :o. opporiti the Jaekeon flonxe. I ; • LEET particular nttentitin to the treatment of gliswasen of the Ealt and ETE: and to ronfident that his knowledge of. and expetaenee in that brancrof_prae lice will enable hint' to effect a cure to the , t o rt diflitult cases. Fortreating diseases of these 41.gaibi no fee will be charged unless the patientl..lientiatted.by• the treat. inept. ,----- [Augu.t 30th. IStiO. WOIITII & VADAKIN,', 'ANITACTIMERS AND DEALERS in Italian and Anierlea'n :Marble 'for 'Monuments, headstones, Tomb-Tables...ldantle+,. Sinks and Centre-Tables; M. diners in larbleizedtilatefvrdtanilen.e„enlni-Tables, c, • Js„„. Shop a tea - doors ca,t Searle's:Hotel on Turnpike street, Montrose,.Pa. : oci y• W3l. A. SNOW,. t • . JUSTICE OF TIIE PEACE.—Great Iktxt. l'a„ Mee an Main greet, oppo.iite the Western house. • apt Tiny .SAUTTER, • wASTIIOI`ZADLE T.lll.oR.—Montrose. Pa:- Shop ,0v...r1. N. Grot*ry; on .Mairt4treet.. Thinkful for pa , t favors. he e , nIFcIU a conttimance —pleit:lng to do all work satisfactorily: Cut- thoz done on I.hort notice:And warraptorl tout. , lootrobe. Pa„ July V.th.ll-60.—tf. P. T.INEs, TAILGII.-3ii , :iftrwa.P. s tii Shop .1! in Ph,ellb: Mod u :, °lir stn. of itcati. tVatrous Ork inrranted as 10 fit and, flniuh. Cutting douvin qtort n. ! tiee, in ba,t ..tyle. 'Jan .:vo • .10IIN .Grog ES, • vAs.itIoNARLE T.III-liTi.-3iontrn,e, Pa; Shop Ililar Aiefling 11 , 1;isia, Tgrnpike f trawl. Ail onitin , lll:,tlp:4 , ini.tiv. in fin-t-rnte ettic. Coffin.; dune on; hots rtnth.v. uid Iva:ranted to lit. • • - L. B. 1fz131.7.T.1. n!.. the ilunicAt notice, and un roa,inable tart .111 work xv,trranin.l.Shop in Chositller and Movtind.r... • ' • ori•:i tt • • • AVAI. S3llTit& (71a, . • NITINET AND FLIaIIt 7‘IANCF.ICTI.*RS.—Foot C of .talti *fled, Morltrvse, Pa; ang ir C. 0. FOIII)IIA.31, t.t - NtrAutznEß of BOOTS t s.lio4s.mottrture, l shop'iit yr Tcl fs t.tOro. lil kffids of work made to nriori,and rti;:nrioc doEc jrit y — ABEL . TURIIIMI- • E.s,LEit in Drunc. Dre Wor., Fantt Good,..Tewo!ry Perflt. Tt. err. .17c.—; for all. i),c pontdar PATENT 31EDIC15:1•:!;.-31ontro. , ,e. a.. an tf • • PROF; CHARLES 3JOIIIZTS, B. ' ltpEu. anAllair Dre;s.r.r.. 3fontro,c, Ps. Slop fa haie: - .lVat ,1` • 1I.1)".1)t:N 11110THE1tS, WIToI.E ,, ALE DEALERS IN - - sr.zhavit.,....m zrczri.ornts -AND FANCY. GOODS. ILAYDtC. I • . I (.)iiN II ViDEN,: • t • SEW _VILFORD, PS • P. E;BRUSII, M. D., ILAVINCI. NOW LOCITED PERMA_NE,S;TLI., Eikrkrl2agN7l.l .• le. NAlll . attet4 to the diitiee . of Ms promptly. 01lice at„XlO. Laqtrop s s 11,tel J. S. SMITH, Tho . II3I7PNTOII, DEfuTTST, Practfeln7,* De.T.tal.....Srarser.- in Room- to.:! nrtford Hotel:Au a itlvaiAuttown, of ;good ant( intolligent rkenple.- - ilk 21.., - .23r2 1 1 .1 ...S;ATI 1 1 11 11 7 ..%! NEW- MILFORD, •-PA.„ IS' THE PLACE TO BUY : YOUR HARNESSES, CEOSAP rola C A,SIEE, AND . GET THE WORTH OF YOUR MONEY. E> 3%5C M INSIIIIINCE COMPANY, Of 2\7'4sl;is.lLoscsilir,.. - - CASH CAPITAL,-.ONE fAILLICN', DOtLAR.S. ASSETTS Ist July' 1880, €1,461.819.27. LIABILITIES. ". ." -43.0611.68. mitb, Seey: Marthi. Pi ,. 'Mint -r, Ae't r.lallmarth,l4,7la. 1. Nihon • John MeG, .licks Sfgated nndrenewcd,tmthr an.dett , lgned; nt hie offle2, irac aboetSeatla Mtmtmt , e, Pa: 10r2,1 y. mt.!..]!sics sruotrn, 49:e4t. 11111STOYES! MN! IIIt:At teuived . a large !Kock :of - roriStorec, for JCL Cookln2, Parlor. (Mee end SthopyorposetqforWood. or Coal, irltli Stove Pipe, Zinc. ece."„-' - ' „,,- L . . ~' 'lle assortinen t le ' , elect and deslnibie,.troilren- ye seobo on - the must faVorable term* for .0386.0:14 0 12 E 11 0 Siz .onto! I.l4 , yert. • .. - • New 31ilfortl. Oct. 2301, - 1800. • - : 1 - • --' I , IEDICAL CAD 3P.."O7I.XsZIiZOCOZI. M. ii., thidiate Lit of the Alluxiittc aud lioutieuuutlce Collets of Ned. kale. would return hie ritnere [hawko, to thq people °fin. - /lend and.vbibitydur the very liberal plitrOuage with which they hurefitveredhlW4 &ad helot** byFtt strict at. W.ltion to buylusto gueririt Ilber I share Untie public coulidoutv. . , Great Beud.duguary 2311.1861. Dudeliegi3Oo - ffee,. HEALTHY 1 - Arm9ize. One potind of thisColkie n';l ftiftfth tArl , pocnib anther Coffee. For Pale ABEL TCRRELL. We, Join Ourolves to no Party that ,Doea not _Carry. the vot is. } . . .. . . and his teeth o.oe-while chattering with nothePr her until' shit was. feer.' Never was a man. s e o .feightenedels and no wondereforthe oar, he was at that,:mement. . Well; sir,-father and those who were in her and I, once more lifted the rope, and Mr. „the grave. It was part .t. Clements leaned back, over the edge. e -- 4`!" - a•FrenCh smuggler, lying's] the cliff.Dctsitehe s ivept., We. soon lost ! that her crew, assisted li,y sight of him. . 1 , 1 men, Were about to land; "Working With his feet, as father told I taken ;.shelter in the !raver him, we slowly 'supplied out the retie. as I alarmed 'at - the approach of he requireil• it, he- moved safely „down Mr : coast.l, Fortunate :it was tlhe a hit,sthen he rested on a jeting rock. Ail' eats pl•evented theeladies fn this thilehe ,kept 'his eyes fixed 'on the I for assistance from them 4- sky.: " Pressing irautieusly " With his feet 1 " Why I should have thee, against the chalk, his body alrnoSt at. right I theittitigglers--7 • ,: angles - with the (liar, - his Bands . graspuig "Mit, they, sir, not they,ansl.lli. Clem: the roPe, "or slielteritighis face from show- cots kilew it. Desperate: men :like-them erre of stone and !dirt . which it dishadged, . Wouldlhave left the poorAllings to drourn; he had got about a hundred feet from the l or would heve.murdered.thern.' No, Mr. top, when suddenly slipping from theeliff; i Clements knew better. ,He tried a last his face and chest were swung violently , and, dangerous- chance, • but it was his tigaitit. it. He endeavored to .gain his • only ore; While the men had their heads footinzegainet the andln doing so ! to thelopeningat the cavern; watching broke through a reeolutiOn which lie had ! the boat. pOse, the sight of which, had fornted, and looked beneath Lim. It' was i driven; them- into . it, he lifted the ladies a rare sight thar, for the first time. Well 1 gently,. into the ! end .'of the. boat. They do I remember how my head. swam as I couldn't hear them for the noise of the looked "at the water far, far lielow e end the , waves;; there was plenty of room for them, waves which one cotild see and not hear : and he-Al-sew •sesail over them, • and Was as they broke over the "shingle's. Pres.' just stepping in. himself when one of the .ence of Mind, on which Mr. Clements had , men turned and he badonly time to conel so remised" himself; *her e wa s :it then? : cent . lo:itself-under the bows of. the boat, Re !Wes about to pull the rope, but, he • beformsbe was again moving silently out thought of-his poer wile, and one thought 'of the llcave with ; :is her. crew little sus-; of her was enough; .I • ' I peeted; the addition of tevoto their aunt-' . . • "Op Ite.went. To regain his footing I bet, since she had entered it. ' ! ', .was impossible. • Father and I kept grad. 1- • ... They went about. a quarter-of a niile tmally.lowering the tope, and with his face; down finder the cliff, and landed ! le! hoe:, to the cliff, his hands outstretched catching 1 who disappeared like,a-flash up the rocks!. at each Object as he passed, .ehveloped in I A" ,dead silence ensued; no .one-ventured a shower of chalk' and stoics, which- be i to speike the • men. rested, on , their - oasis, I had not the power to "avoid, gasping and 1 and, the boat gently rose and:Sank, on the I patitinge for bre- the- - poor Mr. Clements 1 waves.l" . At last* the silence-was. broken; Elided for about anether hundred feet. I something dark.was hurled down. the cliff Here the cliff arched, inwards,' tbrming alt' ac a slibrt diStance from the boat. It fell ] initnense hollow,. like e•onder, . reek, amid , heavil, on the rocks. 'God forgive him,l ' , swinging ecleand,f!e ro,nuf -round an(fround, ! he's t, ssed over, muttered one of the as it were betwixt.' heaven 'and earth, ! men. And so it was.. The poor .maleott 1 down lie went. At °tie moment the wide the 100 out was asleep .near the tap of the ocean Met his-dizzy gaze, et G unther, flocks : eliffeat d we often heard" of these men 1 of startled birds flew around. his hte . cd, tit. i rolling,'off in their :deep. • There's always 1 tering their ehrllleed :leery cries. - Ae•ain, ;:i reason for it, sir They were going to I sir, he foetid himself sliding (16(eneigai nst ` land their cargo, when they hearth a giro.l the side of the cliff, his ilesleell torn, and in the sltling e from oneof the king's cutters. 1 his body 'and arms in. absolute torture; The ablien had been given. Not a. mos froth the pressure of the rope. Agaiii ini ment teas to be lost, aind.strainieg evert: "agony - he. made a frantic effort to gain a., nerve they bore out to sea. •-. . . ! 1 footing, but in so doing, tiistened one of! They were out abOut. two miles froM his legs in a narrow opening in the rook. ! shore, *hen some of-the men declared it I Vain was the - struggle to release it, sir,' was a gust job, and that they could go-no Mr. Clements was either too weakene ! furtheri, ' 3lrs. Clements w:i4 quite - sense- I faint, or the .4imb' too firmly secured in with ,cold and eehauition, but her ll ~ sister listened eagerly to what. the men I the• rock... All his efforts were useless, and I shudder at the bare recollection :. said. They had "some angry wortiii but, while el tell -it, we continued to supply the nieludag of their eonvereation she (lid ' the repel Ranging by his lee., head down- not understand. . There wq a little boat I e wli ell they drew wards, there he Inv, the cormorants flit-'astern Of the larger, one ing rotted -I, ite, and joining hint -in his to it, endentered one by out, the last nag - ll! frightfal shrieks." ! . i calling oat, aS he stepped in, 'Now ilit.ftr,i nv Atai - j11.11:31E 11.1.7VKETT., ' I - `SHorribe, was lie-long thus r 1- . hoys, ]lull for your - lires, tlik,yll make af -1 1" "Noe long, sir. -nth" seven discover. ster we-when they tied they I aye lost their • . --s-- ' l -Ir Seas " here, sir,! that ;dr. Clements ed that there was no 'weight or•ptill upon 'l!riz •'. -! 1 . descended. - : tie, tope, and judging fri!Ml his experience "The bOat had disappear ain the stir: .!, ' I • . " How fearful!" I eieleiteed, seareelv of what had occurred we raised' it "a few. romelime thickness before the terrified ; , .daring to look down a preCiPiee at least feet, and released 3lr. Clements from his lady cempreliended all, am then, sir in six hundred feet deep. . . ! painfuh`pesitiore. Froin'this moment, he a inottieet the frightfitl truth flashed epee ; To repeat the words that had occupied told me, he waefunconSeirets as to .whetle ' Mier- . 1!" - he devils had ecutthel the boat, nearly Mt hour, amid omittinthe moiler- , ' (r he ,was es,c'ending or - descending, until 311 ' 1 it was .sinking fast. She • said one"! ! sets .digressions, the smtinphire gatherees he heard his nalue.illsl ill a flare, voice. ;in-:es-ere and turned. to kiss her sleeping . R story rap thus: , - . ! e opened- his e ye w„. s . ' e had e,,,,.,,e , sister, W When Mr, Clement's voice sounded i At the close of 'the last cesitire, he and' him over the • areb of an immense cave rn , S almost eat her :side. There! he was, sir, Ihisfather,s:miphil'e getherersiby it'ade,hasi_wititin whieli. all iris darktiese. The sea there he was in the sel!:.s.mie little pleas ! asi.ested in lowering one Mr. Clements was rolling in beneath hint, his feet tend,- lire 1)0:4 whiOileabeenalio cause of all 1 . ! dewn the clitrunder rather "extraordinary seri it, he felt that Ile...muse . eith e r swi m their" misfortunee lie had just time fie er eireuthstancee. Mr. Cionentk was.retern. 1 drowp; he feebly graSped the rove; d life the!ladies out of the boat, and to get I ing home. along the'downs from the then . thrill .of j i .y rai l thronell his eeins.as lie: clear • cif it when she went, down. The ' i retired but now filshionable to - urn ofe.---, Ibund an nuex! stud looting on a rock , revel* cutter- came up and took them ,i when . he recognized a boat !a mile fm ro cask:ceded by 'the waves in • ahemit three I shore, strongly ‘reeeinbling ' the•'.one in feet'irf water; the deptleartentil Sir th e ! aimed fall alive; but many months passed befbre Mrs. Clements. recovered from the .1 I which his evi r fe and!sister were in the fee- present mattered not. He remained a few. events (If that dieadful night." • ' 1 nuent habit of passing hours ina little has- rinse/etas, miStientlese on the" ire-le His: " Wilat• became ails!. Clements. when ! lor 'inlet near 'the house. lie hastened , name was again sealled, it sounded from they left iiini , in the care:" - 1 1 home only to have all eloulemi removed es ! wirhin the cave. • - , i "Ileilleld.on to the boat for a few min- ' I" ! td their identity, and` hurrying back to ! " "Extricating. himself from the rope, ',-rites, till they get, outside ; and then swam • rocks, is '• the spot. "where hee first' observed them, !he npule an direst to swims found that he; to the,bum. he foupd his. little I : found to his extreme terror; that the boat Karl More stireegtlctlian lie.thoughtiswant ! pleasure boar, en(l,, entering it, followed ! had been deserted' twits ocCupant4, who " for Ward threugh - the ! darkness up the (•av- : in the (rack of the larger vessel in titnesto I I had - beeit seen wandering*dui;rucks' - 'l' 1 . 1 k• • • the ern—he s I egg. er —eau —wee assam— , I sere the life of Mrs. Clements and. thaq • . , I, . Of her cater. -. . - I ' , under. the cliff. To aeisormtelli them by the: 1 , sea on either side in dine to 1 reeette them . made-one inure effort- s felt the sand, the I • llis sun is setting, air, said . +he stun-, I froin their. inipending danger Wits impees ! entooth sand under his feet—Staoeered Phire gather, touchitig his hat•to MP.. "I • .+....n ! sib's... The tide is is risen.- Fist sad their ' forward—reeled and—and • fell e el g usted 1 Lutist be going-homeward.' Meyhap," he: I , Is ' destruction . seemed merit:one. In this , into • the emergency' the seniphire gatherers were I t f theredays, vi . • ! •strollingl "And his sister'?" .• : - , . •! ! os 1 :cp . yeti ere I though of and sought Tor, tiro" declining i!. "'flue ladies were'beth there ; sire The on tire !reeks below, els ; you, will look at i all their.! eflers, Cdempfits insisted upon !..caverte r was about fill y'feet.in depth, sloe. ! the CaVi?rim where Mt. Clemtts found his ! deicer:ding the cliff in the hOpe *of placi n g itig upward tosvem-dAlie back, and part e' Wife. You . Can imagine bett •r that I can This- wife itinati !some rock spotwhere - flied AI s tonesd sand:• II ' ilescribe whet have be It their-feel- ors 1 wi i _weeds, an ere., s. - ,• - must . she might remain in safety till the arrival Mrs. .Clements and her sister had been : lugs Ml:it'di a place and, at such :/ . time,- ! iof the Lei:it:from —.. !. - ' - : driven to take refuge front the rising tide. 1 Good.Oeninge'reer." • . i 1 I Thee rush - ea the samphireigatherer ! get ' They. had laeiteri. front the boat on tii(?: t .,..;"' t, - . -I! .! ' Lit his stOry, which lie" was relating to !ne e rocks; at sonic distance below the rave, i . Linloln'ef Inaultufg ftddtoss. las I was strolling along the c:iffe, .when the hopleof finding an outlet or pathwrze! Fellow Cilizen4 if-ilie United Siales: i he. paused as I.have already- mentioned, I by:which they could escape up the chi 1 i 'ln 'coMplianee With a custom as oh .as and - pointed . to the' .spot,- where . Mr.!: After a long ntla hopeless search,•they be-"; the Government itself; I a mear Were i ClementS. deseetided. • • .t .• •,. .. , thought theme'elves! of the 'boat, 'mind to s.ou to address you- briefly, : lid to , take, I' • Follos s eing hie example, and takin c ,'reet ! their extreme terror, foetal that - it had ' ' ' ' - s' •.. , . in yopr . presence, the with 11 •- s' tem: 'bed by seat on, tile girlies, he continued his tale.: been :cameo -away' by the, rising tide, ! the Constitution ofthe Unite States Os be I give it lin his own words:" I - - -will li wow. , v : . • ''••••r- . ' . - • .1 , c partlyco cesd the rocks. hev . s l ee t) by the Presidefit "boil re he enters 1 . "Well ,when *we 'foe' d ' ! had just time to climb.• i I ( ' • . ' L, , . .. a Vie, c o u ld ~ , J into tle cavern ,on the execution of his of ' oot perSuade Ithe to let-one of tiego down ! over the Hien rocks under time arch, when ! , I do.not consider it neeessa I,in his piece flither, 'Ms, uSual • secured a the water, sweeping - in, closed till• 11 '•' ! . a en- : t e r me to discos. those. matte ! • l• . , , . I crow-bar into the !earth, a few feet frOm ; trance to. -any but es siviinter. .. Although! isteation about 'which. there ' the edge of the cliff, and then twining the I tie title! was-fit rising, the ladies d e e .1 . s.- -•. • • ' rs i an.. erty, oi excitement. le I ' the hope jrope epee round it, so as to give us the 1 each other with that they should ' . ....: I. , ..,REASONAiILE AITREII steadier hold 'on Mr. Clements, fastened i escape. 'Fortunately the darkiresS at the i . lit under his arms. ;We. then made him ! hack of, tlie"eaVern :was suffiCient to pre" ; • - Apprehension ,seems" to exi 1 cha agehiseciettStor one Of oar frOcktesuch.rveat their discovering hose high up the ' people of theSiMthern state las yon e the Mammon "Peeple wear iniestater generallY rose. • !! ! Seeress:non of-n Republican ad .; these pa, ts,• and taughtshimlllow, to put I, "As'you.mightimagine,:"itr. Cletrients ! ! their property and their ,pe I both-feef.againit the side of the cliff—as ! was sometime before he recovered his' , sonal stmetwitrareto be endm Fit were thus, and made him take the rope'. senses. -Ills wife Was kneeling. Ise-Mel* There,has' never been an between.lhis band§ just nboVe the - knot, ;him, chafing Isis brow, ivhee ca" fiat eher Sister ! ' r i°°l ' ana Pi' li ' l 'O si 1 end.teld !him to le out froth the rock as ' started Lip,` tilling teir attention ' 1.0 thethe.: mostsample!evidenee tot r far as heleould, - and..to wink! .downwardel rope by Which lie had descended..'- We - has - all the while existed and 1 with his feet, and look Itml lied keep a . Were!paltingsit up, MO he shook his head-! theirinspectioli ! .li, is - fetind look-out for stones - and nl/Mob _which isees its disarmeareet ',Wet. - the - edge-Of 1 . ~ •• ,r the rope • Might dislodge. We• told • him ;eavern: `I ; ell he knew!: how useless It' I ! all this, sir,anel bade him not be frightened ..iskiiild, have seen for, heta_ to 'aiteitisit tie • - the; the published itpoi:hes of hi . . ...„. dresses yeti. 's- - '-. .- -•• I. , . . ~ I - tici:but,ildoie from ; ono of he-'se speech ii est, whin - I:declare .that • "I hhve AM pule I at, the birdS, as •thev would not hurt hint j.use it. • 'lt,: matters 'net,' he said, itliev —the sun had see; - and . they always make I meaning its ' have gone, to—;' 4 a pose, directly or indirectly,;;llo inteifeiti a horrilde sereeehing if you ! go' down the i Multi- have - boats liere soonwe ere sitre::... with the inittitiition.efilavery'itrthe States '-cliff' after they are gone to roost ; and:that 1 quite safe,'. end se on, ettden-Yoring-i-o:keeP where it *Mtn. ,], 'I believe There fi , .Vlawi , , if he altered his Mind, : andlvished tie comet up their spirits, While' be Well "Lkee se ! . - eh ee , 1 rid right to do seeand I ,havii•uoinelint hack he:had only to - give: rope a! COn. I t he - boats *64111 never And the' olvie. -- ' \ I tion to do so." .., . ; . . ,-,, - 4:and ; elected me Those who notninitte , . ple of pulls:and we d .pnll; turn up:directly. : ,-;.!,` TWO hont*-e*,,tWo ;164i liOrs pissed I ; , /,' flid 74r.•Clenieitt4,.‘therg's no tin iti• - thiti*tiy,' - . and i•liir.: - Clenients had` did so lid) the knowledge -that I had necessity for ehat. ! '!Wheu.. I f .get . to the given ukall hope.' The,iyater kept rising made thiic and many,Similer :deelliMtia r tin , ;. • batten), welt -for a quarter of are hour; and . : awing, tall itt - lit'se..the'liiiiirOfi beejie at end have itever:recanted them.• ‘l. end ' li' • threatened -- - ' imitmv '4 iti pluiiiCiti:34' '-- - - if at the of that-tiene I.give ! nesignal i their, feet; 7 - 04 OW instant: . . - ~ .. , -., ,. -.. Tor you to inn, me up, you Will know that A their "destruction: Ite"Tediei - Were al: And, - Mere : thtui - this, theyPlieed ip . Oa 'Aiy to the . Judie* a re, safe, And, t...lte, Make' what i M.Oetdead'; with:: rw..-apd , nold, when ' ii , platform, for my acceptance,, as ik.-1, e,', the,clear' and cm. itaste.you can,. acid 'get. a - , 11, t rota -- 77 --, ,e, heavy, putch s beelt „lecmat-you dot ' t themselves and to• In ,_.,_,.. I - Itili ra11#.1107444i4.iie-: . !Tainfseojee, 16 Pe - 'snob now , sir'..--swep t Wititecareelr,4 phatiii . ifosollitiap*llich l'ao*:,tea4 ;-i- 7 ~,, - - sound,` under the arch into the tavern' her ; 'Resoled, - That'thicsiMiOttgmee: mvM 'Alb, imiiiptini: mows terelicas limier tee seediti4s, - ,•• • . -- • ..- . whore IC.li!wpoortii - the :notlraWr.,:Aol4keli tee E l 29w ciose T!Pon we . v. ( 4 . •1 , Der. 1a,,.. of the 1104 11 P. . pickling.. , . Clements and the tidies - veie.','The `did daily orbe nglit.Orestpli.Stp.te to ,birder. ~ . - ! - • . FooP.uP.Toili deunige. Na 1 24.1 • Nor Auter on the tuickr. - • • Lisa 'up, toll brivelY on. • .• • . ' And scorn to languish beat A tine heatt rarely falls to A will can make away— -l• The daritesfulght will yield at last Tinto the nerd:et day 1 1 . See yonder little dower. You've crushed beneath yon tread, The sunshine and the shower ! Beat on ita liendeil head.: • Though bowed, it is nut brokin. It rises tip again— ' • And shedra sweet peitunie actoss D. _W•11/W . _Thelvent;ey desert Plain• Then lite the tender, floirer, SeDe ,O, 0, weary teen! . • In many gays (Jod bleeeee - yoni Deny ft is yon coo! I ll'ou'vo tore to, cheer four heait : You've 'strength and bracinghealthi .rOr hoc kill ninny a lordly peer • Would yield up all hiS w6.41t11. • serer despair! It kills the llfe!, I • . And digs \ au early gravel— The man who ralla so much atyate t • But makes himself her alave4 • Ve I rouse pl to the 4vork• Itevolvel to victory gain ! ' • And hopes bball rike and bear rich fruit, • - Whlci lOng in dust havolaln J. L. READ 3 . of tlviitiptie days of old. And they watch with stralnloglivlsion— . • 'Watch as rillgrinni at a shrine . Foi a &moo/those half-bidden • ensiled srags along•the..lllln. O'er all antic& lands theywander, Ever ulth a new ' . Seeking nth% which are sacred To their wonder-loving night' 1 Itut tiler know not that aroond!them,. Close at home, 'are ruins spread, Strange as those, that glimpses I give them Of the age that are dead. , • CruMbling tine or fallen turret, Ruined moione or minaret, : Teaches not the polemn lesson, . , ' Which tve learn lint to forget. Ererywhere around are katterrd Rained lives and broken heais, Wrecks of manhood far more shattered Than thesO fragments °float irta - And we need not go to seek norm Far from. oar own native land. • unntitel and forsaken. 'Near as many ruinf , stand. • , Saraphire Gatherer's Story.* OE= - •*. • - . ._,.. . . • ' ' ' - •, • , .. ..„ _ ~ - - • ..•, ----.....__ , . , . „ „, ~ , -__ ____. _ if -,,;;.• -,- _. . ~. .., . .i. -„ • ..,, • .. .„ .... , , , k: ".--'• -. ' . ,:. .: .... ~ " . .-..., ~,,,.:-,,,-.-:-. i-,"• , -.? .. , : i ---"' - .. ~...... . ..„. ...._ . • . , .. ... ... . .. . . ,_. .. ~., ... ... ~ , ~-;,. i :,. , :.•:._,..:_, :,..,..... ..,........ ..., . • -- •. . t ~..... . ... .. . _ , ~..,....... - cpcotm.aGast. • mrcrzwes.l Ocer Pe.l Andliver demrt, Winia'ri elf a,wehry By the lordly books - or Ganges— . By the hoftly flowing, Nlle ; I • Tr/Milers wouder,.-seeking ere , Ruins width 'wortales Introit' Of the rude, barbaric hi;leudot4. 13nt tr4elVeyei 4ndlicart 5 , arc hi , avy Gazing on them. cothe, the thought, That. though - rornkcd able and column Soon Khali Crtunble into nought, Still there darkened human ruins, 1411 rebuilt Khali one daretand, BeiCateonsfanes and noble struCtares, - Within Cod'a mot glorious land. MONTROSE, PA., TWURS at . 14#4: Keep: 1 I,i3tep - :-Ito -. ' IAY, MARC 44,-1861i . . i ' the cave, 1, and consr)l' ''own aomestic,' s itttions, were Muffed; according, to its owns judgment exclusively I. were silent as is essentiid,to that balance . - of :power on 1 • f .the-cargo of , which perfeetiOnnntlendurence of our ! few-miles:off, : political i t alirie depend. - li9d we. denounce li . -some fisher- ,1 he laWlessl in vasion; liy an armed .fOrce, and they had !'of the Sol) of any State or *Territory, no i i t having been ' matter under what pretext,, as among the 'n boat up the ; gravest Jr t.rittios."7 -: - :-. i• , , hat Mr. Clem*, 1 • . 4 . ltOxiierioi3 -FOR AL:I., *ll-EfiZATES, . ln •o calling out .1 now e keiterate these sinii nt and in . ~ ne s, ....,i, • , doing so only presa upon the public at- 1, ight that even ! tention the ino4 :conelustre 'Cr idencti of! *. * - - which the 'else is auSCejitible-L—that 'the ' property,lpenee, and security of no - section are to litel in anywise endangered. brthe . new, hie(ming Administration. - • • . I . .: I add, *op, that*alltheproteetiini which, i consisten Py with the Constitution and the!! i laws, canlbe given, wilLbe•elieerfully . giV- 1 en to all til l teStateS WhetilnwfUlly demand ' etl, for w atever cause, ' nl3 - cheerftillv to 1011 e Seetion a 8 to another,'! • 1' • • PE:drrivxs FROM sEnVicx. .• 1 There i • inuch- controVerar about • the • 1 Jelivery 6fbigitiiesfroniServiee or labor. I The clan+, I now.reatl..is as plainly written in the 'Constitution' as any : other ofits pro- j visions:--• :, ' . , o"No nCrSon held to Service or labor. in ne Staid under the laws thereof, escaping , ! into another, shall, in consequence . oh any ' !law or rekulatioti therein] he discharged 1 from such Seniee . or labor; . -but, shall. be delive reclinp on. claiin Of the party: to 1 ' whoin Stieh service or labiir may be due." 1 - • It is s(Jrcely:questioneil that this pro lllviSion 'wtik intended by . thos_e'who . made If it or the! of -,33diat . We call fu . ... I. gitivo sla •esoind the intention orthe law 1 oiver is t e law:, - All menibeil- of Con- ! c.. .: gress swqar their snpportto the whole Constitutinti—to this provision as tnuch as to any other. T 9 the proposition; then, that slavt i s, whose:cases . itionie within the terms of t' us clause, and ',',-Shall be deliv..l ered iip,r -their oaths - are* unanimous. ! f Now it' they would make! the - effort* hr.! 1 good temper, could they not, with nearly equal unanimity, frame 'and pass a. law ; 1 by ineatisL.of whioli to 'keep good that I I unanimPu oath? -. -' :I •• ••• '. --. I ! There t : some: difference of opinion ! ! Whether this clause should : be enforced by I National l in. State authority; lint surely 1 that•ditre le is not a-very material one. 1 I If theslalets.'l,6 be surrendered, it can be, !,of little consequence to liiin . orto others by I which_ auquirity it is done', And Should.' any one, in. any case, be content that his r oath shalligo un kept; on a merely unsub- ! stantial e iitroversy as to how it shall be I kept ? 1 Again not! onglit lon)%vn dunce to inammay ;is a slave] Ana ►ini. to p i ment of ti gu each Stat lieges and several St CONSTITC ON AND LAWS TO DE RESPECTED. • I take the official 'Oath - tit-4y, with no mental i-E.'iervation - , and ujith no purpose to constr4. the. Constitution or laws by_ any hypercritkal rules. .And do nof ** choose . to specify !Particular acts, to Congr*ss as proper . to 1 be-enforced; I • do•SitggeSt. that -it will IMMuch safer for all, both in Official atutpriVate : stations, to- L coutOrin - tip,and abide' by,! all' thnse acts which stai I,•inirepealed, than • to violate any of theta, trusting to find-impunity. in haling th4m held to be un ! constitittional - ... . • _ TDE UNION PERPETUAL. • It is Seall•Ply• - seventy-twit year§ since, the first niangurtition •of President wi der ourN l ttional Constittition. During tkat• period,. fifteen different and greatly . ilistin . frnished citizens bard, in snaceSsien, - adin liste4l• the Executive branch' of the f:',overnmelat.,. They have conducted' it - through math f perils, and genet-ally with great sitetti.•. Yet,AVith all l this scope • fir preyed I . noW enter ttpon-tlte same task, for' t he' brief terin of four' years, •en der•g-reat and peculiar difEcUlty.. A dis ruption of the Federal I.7Dii.m,- heretofore , ottlS - Menaced, is now formidably attempt-. ed. I hold that• in contemplation of the universal laW and. of the COnstitation, the. tuicin_of these States is. perpetual.' -Per petuity is miplied, •if not 'expressed; in the fundamental, laws of all National Govern ments. lel safe to assert i that .the-Guv • t • erntnent .proper never had-A provision:in . l its ort-anie lit.w furies ,owniterniination; • I shalt continue to. eNeelite . 1111 . the `e- Spre.stt pro‘lsiMlS vhf oerNational - Colistitu- Abut; and the 'Lipkin. fcirever, it being impossible to 'destroy it,, e,ve . pt : by'SCHili2 action not rrovid(a Orin that in- . strumene Again, if the - United State be .116 e. a government prciper,. but an association of States in' the nature 'of contract merely.- can it -be Peaceably' un-. made by .thati all the.-parties. who made it ? , One party to the contract may. violate. it, break it, so 'Speak; tut: doits it not require 'all to laWfiillk rescind ;it ry at present rs ot':adatio s Ito •:Spcdal 'taint - ig - the that by the ninistration; ec and per gered. fil CESSION YLLi IL.-" ' Descending fromthese general principle:si ve - pnii , th4 forcipoition-thlt: in legal-con= te:inplation, , the 'l.7nio,r is perpetually firmed.iq j t4c,liis,tory -of the Union,mnch. oßer . On') the,Conti 7 - tntion ; it witsfoi*l I,n gni't tiCki of Askociatiiin ,reationablo 'n. Indeed ; be ,eoritrary . eensopen to . in nearly all who-'now It was nuttfired:and-,conAnnid, by. the Dechfration of Independence in 1176. -It was further maturedvan4;!,ke frith of all. the then thirteen States . expressly, and engaged that it ; shin* tksp . erpetiial by the articles of contecieifitinn, in 17 and finally in 1169, s. 'One Of the declArect ottie,etkror Prl4ii;i4' - 'i/iffi pp' tablishiag the Co9stituflOn, was to'thrpf a pitre. rreet ITtnoifj: hl4 , :ittiffigirtrnetion ne , ,1:/ . 67. i le inn by ' one iir."l4 ' A tar* imilk; l nct it (3 States 150 . 141 q9k,0 5 0b 1 N0i!/ 1T111714/:csO I TO, lughi4,' ' .- ' '."-.' ' ''_ :-+ --• ~ -- --- , "' The"COnSfltution'firindfiefk - the.'vitai elinierit; Of Perpetuity, iqosiirifrini_i these views that' no state,; u ' n its 'MI6'. mere motion, can lawfully _' f, Out lifOirtrpion; and thht resolves o ordinances .to'llint a r e a are legally void; nii4;that - Acts' Of v,i olen'en within arra/State nr States "'Against ' - • _ the Music -of the Whole 41f CS'ITIES OF CITIZENS . , „Initny law upon this subject, I 611:.the slifegnards of liberty civilized and httnnitie jurisiiru ce introduced, that . a free lot be, in any case, surrendered • • rht it noN,e well, at . the Same Hovide Ity law . f. T the enforce at cl.•uise in tlie Constitution trantees that the citizens of shall be entitled to,all the `priv'-: immunities of ;citizens in the ; ites.?" • - I ,11:1 , the ituthokity of the United States;;re in surrectionary or revelutionalY, atieerding to eircnuistances. Tax nn/02t, VNIITtO}Mt ,AND TUE LA S TO I therefore Coiiiideithet, in vie* of the Constitutien, and laws, the rnion' , is Jl broken, aild; to the extent of . iny;ubility, I shall take earey'es the COlistititution ex pressly enjoins on me, that the laivs' of the Union- be'faithfully executed heel! the States. , " • THE' BEDE.E.4I PROPERTY 101_ 9 110C • i'-! ,! • II Doing this Ideeined,-to be only;a aim pie duty on my dart, .and I shalt perform iit so-far as practicable, unless My Cightful masters, the Amerieanpeople, ihalt I With hold the requisite - ineans, - .ortn soMe oth2 er'anthoritntive manner, (Urea theseentta ry: 1 - I trust this will-not be regarded as a menace, but only asthe declared: PtirpOse of . the 'Union, that I will constitutionally -defend and Maintain it.. 'ln doiqg. this there need be no bloodshed or viblence, and there shall be none, unless it' be forc ed upon the' titional. authorit3% CO— • ; • The pnweitonfided to me -will be used to hold, occupy, and . possess the prOperts and' plittel. belonging to the doverinent,_ and to collect the duties On importiii; but beyond what maybe. neeessary.forlithese objects, there will be no invasion, Ms; using - of force against or among the.Peoplo any. where... . o 91 , FICEPS TO, BE i•bincyn.t7roN: lITOSLLE • Sicrtos. - Where hostility in - any interior iiiefility 'shall be so great and 'so uniVenalhas to prevent competent resident eitizenal- from holding Federal offices, there_ will be nd attempt 'to force Obnoxious sti7angers. among the people for that Object. iyhile. the strict legal " .may. exist. the Government "to enforee. the •exerkiSe of these OfliCeg,'theattemptto do be. so irritating and:soln.o44.:tinfOesable Withal, that I deem it better to forego for a time the uses of such Offices. ' ' TO P.E . CONTINI:O. I . TAO mails , 'unless repelled, wilt continue to be furnis hed in all parts of the tnien, so - fir ns possible. • The people ?every where shall have that.sense. of "perfect entity whichthe most faVorable and; calm thought and rcfl e etion'on the the Government can give them. The course here indicated will .ble . 'fol lowo, unless current events and eXperi-' etiee shall show a Modification or Change to be proper ; and in every case and exi geney my best discretion shall be eXereis ed accoidinsr 'to eiremnstanees existing, and With a view'and a hOpe of a.peaceful solution of the national tqnbles, end the restoration of fraternal sviutiathies end effis..tions. • That there are personS,. in one SectiOn or another, who seeks to destroy tl't ion et all events, and are glad of any pre- : text to do it, I will neither nor- tl6. ny • but if there be,sneh need;7addrea. no words to Ahem., .1 , . ! . . • ArrEAL TO THE tNIO.V.I.STS h - . . '' To the - se, however, who • really love the. ; UniOn.; may I not speak betbre entering !'upoti stigrave a matter as the'destrnct ion ofpur national fabric,-with all its 14etits its tnemorie and hopes? Would It, not I be, wise to ascertain -previously why we i ... „ .::. do so? .11 11l you hazard so desperate a I step; while there is any possilubtl ! that any portion of the ills you fly from,tf have Ino real existence? Will-you; whqe the Icertain il:syou ily to are greater than. I all the unreal ones you fly from ?; Will you risk the commission ors() fearful a miStake? I All profess to be content id the Mil t on; if all constitutional rights can beinainiained. / HAVE moms, BEEN BENIED ? ri,, 1 'ls it true, then,: that any right. plainly . written in the Constitution has be - en de nied ? I think not: Happily the human 1 mind is so constituted that no, part k. can r reach • to the 'audacity of doing this. Think . 1 if yoit can, of a singfe'instance. in :which a plainly written provision of the Coijititti ! tion has ever • - been . - denied. ! If, by- . the : mere. force of numbers, a majority. Should deprive a minority of any clearly written COnstitutiOnal right, it might; in a littoral • point of • il6i , . !jtitify.o.. rerolutiOlt. • It . certainly. would; if sue!' a right were a. vi i tal one. But.such'is•not our. case!, • All the vital rights of minorities and of i l, indi viduals - are so plainly ass:M(ll4o thttn bY . affirmation and negations, gt. tarapte4s and prohibitionsin.the Constitution, that con. troversies never arise concerning thm,. , cOxylev:EgsiEs ON . TUE EON:011'61U N., , But nOorgaqie law can be.frained with ' a provision specifically applicable to [ever+ question .Which - may occur in the pret,it'•;l. adinioistration . : - 1 No President can ant ici- I pate;', new' any, doctuitent: -- cifi reao r nable length - contain, express provision'. fi;il. !all. possible, questions., !--, . .... !... . j . . • - 1 Shari fugitives froin lalior b stare : n(ler, / ed . ..l4 . nationar or State atitjlority ?I! The COnstitutibn'doeknot exPOssly.sayll.3Tay -1 Cerigress prohibit slaw,* '. in !the Territo-• I rieS ill ~ T hii.COnstitiitio .dries not express:, ly,.'say.2Front , ques ''cina of. thi.ih:ctoss ! spring all our C,ousti itiona cotifroversKs, , and we diode tpi-S . .theq jilt°. Majorities,: ! •i - ,.iiiitiX! • -,AND iitiorirris... '_lf On . intUar y will 'not - acquiesce, - the l Majority - Um, ;or the Goernment,':rnitsVJ Cease. '- - -•-srh . re is , no other ! - alternativit for contiimin the; Government : but az/ttises i I once o n he one side or the other. ..1 ; ...If a; inority in such a arse will secede ritthopf than Miquiesce;lthef make , it Yircee . : den( Whictrin turn,Will divide' and ruin the* for a!miwarity of their own, will se : . defroui., Ahem4henexer : a, majority, re- . ill' 5419 • bo. Ontrolled'hii;aiieli - a' . -nilunrity: - .FOr-iriitance, *by pay nOt any POrtion Ofifne* CotifedeineyOf ye:war two hence ; arbitrarily again, precisely. • as per. tions.Of :the present Ainion, now; cla An. aocede:froOpt?.,44lt.who:cherieti 4tOnlon rseritiiitepts,nio noWlieinOedtioated.to the ' exact Of doini this. ,‘ -''' j.j j .-- '"'retliiii%'aitali it Verfeet identity of inter: 1 ests amongth a States' to tofpoo4o - . a n ew 1J0i04911 tA. radßoFluo!l7,i!P!4Yl and ArIYES-zile'YO secession l .: ---.: f.t :,‘ ~::, the the oontralidia . of - iiiiieseibit' la Ile eaSence'of marshy. LA itiajOti,tyiliOta ' i n iiiiraiit liy.tianstltOntna - ehedW aid —' • A- • JOB .PUIVIINGotALLIWIDO,,- - 1 :9 2 0: " Tag '0 . 71 t/FIC or:r= Dap TIC 0 , 40 i : %.43. 1 1 1 * =Aix A2fD PIIMPTLT; • Ala> AT "ZAVEr ANitET Ltrie • 1., ' !! ;:Tirs- office of the -Montrose Metsoerat ess recently been sepplled with a and deice variety or dttqyee,, etc, and we are new prepared to_print pamphlets ' eV.; ate:, la the stykr, irritstriks. • • _ , •Handbills; Posters,- Prograrnxnes, - and 0,4204 ids of work In this lbw. doe.accordlagto order. Business, Wedding, and Ball Chas Tkkets, sta., print44.lro swum and despatch. Justioes' and Constables' Bl4nks, Votes Deets, and inter IXleakfi. on bind, or printed' to order. laEr Job work sod Dhaka, to be.gold for on &limy and limitation's, andalivays changing : nil- . lyyith the deliberate'ellanges - of poplar. opinions and sentitnebts, the only tru e sovereign oria free Teople; - Whoever rejects it, does, of pftessity k ., fly to anarchy •or to despotism—unanim ity is imposale. The rule of a minority as a permanent arrangMerit,ls wbolly admissible, so thht, - rejecting the majority principle, anarchy and despotism, in acme all.that is left. DECISIONS OF . 'um SLTREYE cotirr. I dentit . forget she' position assumed ,by some, that constitutional questions are. to he decided by the:Supreme Court.— Nor do I denythat such decisions must be binding in any. case, ,apim the parties to a snit, as to the object :of, that - suit, while they are alio entitled to very *b*li respect and consideration-in.. all -.parallel eases by all other--Departments of Ibis Government. • And _while it is • obviously possible that such 'decisions may be ,erro nerias in anygiven eas. ' e still the evil effect following it being limited to that partici'. - larcase, with the-chance that: it may be overruled, and newer becothe a precedent - for those cases, con be. better borne than could the evils of a different p . ractice. .At the same time, the candid citizens mast confesa, that if the policy.of the Govern 9 went, upon vital questions affecting the whole people, is to be, irrevocably fixed by the decisions of the Supreme Court, 'the instant they are made in ordinary liti gation, between parties in. personal actions the people will have ceased to 'be their own rulers, having to that extent _pnieti °ally resigned their government into the of that eminent tribunal. - Nor is there in this view . any - assault upon the Court or the Judge - s.- It. is,- a dutyfroin which they inay.not shrink to to decide caseS,properly _brought before them, and it s p4 no faultof theirs-It- other* seek to :turn their decisions - purposes. - \ • . • ). • . ST-AVERT TEM \ 51CliSTANTIAX, One section of-our country .belieivs; that slavery is right and•onyht to be ex tended, while the other believes that it is. ' wrong and ought not .to.'be extended.---. This is the only substantial dispute. !file fugitiv.e slave 'clause of- the' Con; titution, and the law for the suppreisior , • of the foreign slake trade, are each as well enforced, Iferhips; as- anv•law•ever ean br itfu &immunity where the moral sense of. the people imperfectly supporta . - the law itself. The great body of the peopleabide by the dry- legal.ohliption in both cases, and a fein break over •in . each, -Thiif, I - think, citnnot be perfectly cured,- and it would be Niorse -in . both- cases- after -de. separation :of thc; sections than before. nusurrs UNDER SECESAION - The-foreign slave trade imperfectl y suppressed, %%\ouhl be ul NIA. timately revieß4 without restriction in one s section, while fugitive slaves, now only ifartially surren dered wouldnot be surrendered-at all, by, the other. ' NO PHYSICAL . SEPAIIA.TION POSSIBLE. Pysically speaking, we cannot. eparate,. -we cannot rehiove our respective sections from each other, nor build an impassible wall between them.' • husband and wife may be dkorced, and go out 'of •the pres ence, and. beyond the . reach 'of each other, lint the different parts of our country can not do this. They cannot . hut remain= face to face, and 'an intercourse, either amica ble or shotile; Must. continue• between them. - ' , • QUESTIONS .FOR CONSthEIIATION. Is it possible, then; to Make that inter-: course more advantageous or more sate..' factory after separatii4 than Wore? Can- • aliens make treaties easier:Alma, friends can make laws ? Can treaties be; more - ihithfully enforced between aliens than. • laws among friiinds? Suppose you.go to ; war, you cannot tight al Ways, /and • when after much loss on both sides and no gain on either, you cease fighting, the identical . old questions as to terms' of iutercourSeir are again upon - you: . This coantrv, with' longs to the plxiphi, ever 'they-shall giro; Government, thr /1 / 1 0 " i 7 :. ft T 0 Tnn coNs- ut.).4, 0:':—'11111 rEart.E's.moirrs. .- . 'lca - of he ignorant of the fact thab nian worthy and patriotic p 'citizen* are: desi ni of baring the National Ccinstito., tio'n amended. :... . , While I make tie - reconiinendations . of amendments,i. fully recognize the rightful. authority . of the people - over thil•-:-whole. subject, to be exercised in either:Of' the' modes prest4ibed in the instrunient itself; - and Ishould, under existing circumstan ces, faior rather than oppose, a•ftliedppor: thrifty beim -, afforded the :petivael-er act upon it.. rwill - veatnro :te- - addiVthnt to me the Convention mOde seem*pre . ferable, -- inastntich.as- it allows the -amdnd,metit to. .originate with the - petiplcitheuiselves, In- • stead of pormitting,them to -takd dr reject a proposition 'originated by othdrs 'ltot: es-- peel:illy chosen - for the purpose, ' and which • might not -, be precisely. such. as they.woid'• not wish to either accept or refuie...\ - -, .- .. • .., . . ... ' 'Foci - LAW.'or 31A hell FOURIII. A I ' •.. - stitutional nigh) revolutionary/ throw it. • AMENDME .1 Understand - a pmposed amendment to the Constituticm•"—whieh amendnien t A botr, - . ever, Thavit not seen—has pasatld 'Con_ gress, to the effect-that the Fedeial Gor.:, ernment shall never interfere'• i , tthrl the domestic institutions of the Staten; lacin-. ding that of persons held.. to sen*:- Tci avoid a misconstruction of what.;' - have said, I depart from' my purposellnii' tc; -speak of particular amendmenta,Oitr as' to say that holdingestielt a provisso*, - to ba now implied as Constitbtional laii,lheve_ . no objection to itabsins triads ex:Ores and irrevocable. -._ ~...• • -:-. •.. .'.•., - Yet ttir tnivuttuinv: ' ' - . The Chief,Magistiatti derWesidtbi l s au thority from tbe' peOple; 'and they haire 3.te conferred none Op on him to iii to :foe the sefaration of the States. - The . oplci themselves - caw do thissalsaittbei wee; but the Executive., as such, has-nothing to do with it. We duty is to aditdail . 3ton - tiitiant Government as it cartlol his. *pride, and to - transmit 'it -_unitopei)reg by hinit.o.is' euocaor, ' -' ,•:' - - 1, . k - • institutions, be-- , o inhabit it, When , weary of the existing can exercise their con-. , of 4mending it, or' their ight to dismember or over,
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