as he did are Winter before. He read in tire "American-Preceptor," or the "English Rea- . der," or "lisle's History of the United States" I or the "Rhetorical Reader," (but never dream- ! ; • "i d f their beauties till he perused them in Tils - wilik kr the Sprit:se of 1859 is finishes: I the years o f hi s =whom) and. his parents in• and-the labor of school:visitations is barge ' nocently supposed that their- son was "fseieg, trot. Neatly . or - , quite one thousand miles are 1 educated." to be Vravelerl . end aa_maity schools visited Auit so ha was{ but which - edecited hilt 'in the 'different aistiicts- of • the County as theinost efficiently, sthe "keeping inside a time.will permit:' This journey I propose , the school house, or the training outside of snaking on foot—walking from school 1 ° lit Is All who have his& experience ,of this 'school, and' from towritosown. , Itiud can answer the question for themselves.. ' I have chosen thisinethatif "locomotion,' What has really been the work .of -the for several -reasons:'s . . s.choelroorn 1 He has learned the " fore and Ist. It it more convenient. hack part of the, Spelling hook, has been ea 2d. 'lt g iv e s in a .better opportunity-or I far as"Reduetion" in: Diboll, for four or five ' mingling witn 'inn l'ople•of neighborhoods successive Winters, and can "do the sums" through which I pass=there being j. feeling inside the bio: nice,h,mcste readily than any in- a lmost Beery man's' mind - vabich leads hiair outside oft, even if they ate of a siinilar na - ; instinctively, to extend his sympathies and tore: (as, for illustration, his father wishes to , ltutchssents to one who is "plOdding his wee= know the value of seventy-five bushels of ry way;" sooner than one who cheeses the wheat, worth ten • shillings, a'bushel; lee has seemingly mote pompous mode of hots° and learned to write a little, and can • 'Ol words gig. -s .: - ~. ' • • with 'tolerable fluency,. (the meaning of one, M. It .is more healthful; which is a von- half of which he does not understand,) which aideration not. to' be overlooked,ldany A is, with • almost unbounded presumption, man buries years of his life in a premature termed reading; all -this, together with a little wave because be will not exercise his phys- esography," as heternas it, and a very harm kat state's' as much as - the laws of his being, less, (I) "coarse' print" smattering of the demands. Or, id other words, to make -it Grammar boot(instead of Grammes) com still plainer, , laziness has-a strong tendency pletes his very 'useful "district school" edu to kill men' physically end . intell4ctually ; belies; .. • .. and I might add - morally, too, for laziness is , ~N inhis ow cats you - see antthirg. t picture, what the old Indian terrnsd "original sin.' my friends, which would' induce the iutelli- There are other reasons that might be giv- gent. farmer, after years of unremitting toil en why the mode 'llaVe chosen is preferable, have generously showered upon him the Gies but I need - not enumerate:amll here, as the sings of au overflowing Cornucopia, to sea - mind ed" every sensible Man *ill suggest his son to " the Academy," that he may oh . enough of theta, in addition to those I have (sib there what has really been denied hint at given already, to fully warrant me indeeil. boatel And what is the result of sending ing-upon this mode. ' •-• • --', . him there ! Does - he study the brands be ' During myjourneyingS I intend,to take j has failed to understand in the primary' notes of what I see, lasa!,.think—of what oth- school 1 'Notby any means. Algebra, Ge-, era inink, • - er say, at. least!, if it is your pleas- orn e r y, philosophy, Astronomy, Latin, and, ure, I will: furnish such portions of them as .Greek aro there brought iu to. aid in trying may be thought to be somewhat interesting' to cover Up with a kind of would-be-scholar to a share ofloyereader4,`for publication in,' polish all the palpable and glaring defects your Journal. -' • - I ." a i l,i n g front the lank of an elementary edit- Of course, as ,would 'be inferred, I shall cation • bare something to sty about Schools, E u . Ed u- - But is this all that has befallenthe recent cation, Teachers, &es but I shall hardly con lv fledged youth in his essay at academical "vent to confine 'myself to these soliects alone. jexpausioti 1" When he returns home from Agrkidture reasonably claima share of ° " r i t he" Academy," the innocent and wondering attention. Free School and Agiiculture are' father learns that Lis son has indeed forgot, indeethhe Joseph and Renjamin of our•Fecr- I ten how to "-do chores," and that "delicate , pie; and he who now "sells the one into hands" are not at all compatible with too ; ' Egypt" shall one : day - Lave the satisfactioti I great a familiarity with milt -plow-handles,. :Of bowing - do - wit to him,-and of accompank-I." and, i n feet; ahn, thaLuidowhig sad hoeing, ing the other in his search after Enna-ledge 1 lnd tnilking and mowin_g are very ,ungentle at Joseph's most bouutifel treasury. Onef °- 1 manlY exerci‘es at best, and can only be ex my leading oNee'ts,in writing 11" e men is' pelted from the common people that haven't so lid in inspiring the young_ men ef our any education." ' - 'county with an intelligent, enduring !Ore • for •• flie father soon discovers that he retains not only the theory Lut the pro ctic:e of Agri-1 his snn not as a producer but as a consumer culturenot SAch a -lore as the politician and nn i,...-s demagogue has - fur 'it, which is very sure to 1 _ ' Hut Le can nut beliese Lis son whoßy lost culumivate just previoussto election; but that . to sr , ; mm yet. So during the next vacation be aohlor.love which has - root deep down " 1 , 1 1 talks to Lim of staying at home, and having christian heart, eiiich says;, “Ihre is 41° l the old "Homestead," and being the staff of true field it -- my misshon-une that invites I - his father's decling years. . • me.tia an active, a glorious, a triumphant :The old man is building wall t and - the manhood—one that shah' crewn,my life with a ieung „ man n - stands by0:00115 , comemplat. usefulness,with a consistent love for the well- 113 - g the condition of those who are "obliged fore'ssof maukind, and ' arden intelligent, lli gun t, I to - iiork for a living;" his hands sans inhis er rlstian worship of irita who 49 e:';9, -- a ll I norstets and a eig,afin his mouth, (the latter For the Denwerat - 43taff-and-Satchel Papers. wuMBER ONE. thin"' well: 1p; p " 'B " i ' a I n"' a s tha t ell/, h/ve hems: the ornamentalpart of Ins academic nom culmatiou of a glorioac life. education.) -lie speaks sneeringly of, the I. lime a desire to do sometbiug towards "Old llomestead;' and says "he would not correcting tine erroneous opinion entertained tale it as a gift,and be obliged to live on it, by some,_ that. Education and Agriculture i and thinks that nothing but the ignorant cannot . live in harmonious fcllowship—that a , sin3pti,ity of the :old man' could hake good education i, not necessary to an agr.- I prompted such a thouglit." culture' ',i . e. It men could see how. f•iial to Oh, how changed? Labor upon the farm is both inter( -ts such • views are, they would 1110 longer honorable—not even respectable, in certainly allow a "change to conie over the _ I the eyes of that "Lantated" (i) son. The either spirit of their dream.," they would no longer 1 pines in siltut sadness over the turn affairs persist in the unnatural divo-cement of Lug , have taken, and the "old•fer,ies"— the Who hkanoawre the neighborhood—those , tram Chan , - but would allow dine] `zrimese lln ones" in 1 o' to give " their boys" somethurg better Twins, whose true in s-ion is mankind's ele• t ' ol '.= "cdecoJeon - '—grre them some land—they all ration, to enjoy that life and growtla iu a shukdtheir beady, and mutter to themselves &' harmonious union, which neither can enjoy , win:pert° their "better halves" " I thought it when separated from the other., I would turn eer.,„,.„„ e yi ,- To . v m' u , a \ -- AT . s h , kes was Butlgnorance low g; totltinv , 4 against Ito send his boy to the 'Cademy"—and finally tire - ria - rgie:deciarine•jt to be s;11 improper' they . ge off into sa - rions reflections and remarks end unholy wedlock, that the husband is a 1 urin ee the e co t n e d i rti le on e o e f a t e h lt e le c re o e un i ta t , a u u t d his ev ia tt eu rn t in fop, a drone, 'a no: producer, and, s Y mesT will-be the ruination of it vet." aristocrat, tliie the wife is an ind vi ir th t a r l ;ou an a lu i New there is a poasibility that a youth that is unlearned, faithful, and , °lan larY stare "'I• a Altt RI to such a cruel policy of education, may, the best inter (ht., of mankind. lin after years. by a fortunate change in all his Well, there is no opinion t'i bent i e rea- i habits of thought, become sensible, and useful to son- ' (do net mist...lre pr•fetice for opal.on,) , himself and others, but the chances appear to be and the ()peon that educufmn tends toI decidedly against him. He finds himself at the letallles , ,lazines., arrogance,--andphi,.., it age of twenty-one thrown out upon a world of 1 1 th false and Anion which he knows but . at eoro hot w idicut its reason. It is a lamentable ,L educational I cry ideas of life and its purposes, unqualified to fa " that a lar g e p ortion of ' -e , , ' pursue any Lind of business successfully, and force employed , a this and Lauer countries lin fa-t karns - , - for the first time during his whole has been engaged, not in training how to ?a- , esistenee, by being thrown upon his own resouri ilor 'but in teAthing Juno to yet ri d of labor, t cca for support, that "life is real." But what is that it is nitre honoraria to ` lire by tour the remedy for all this xis-education? I will Irr : s alone," or by your s luant of them, tuan tell you. If the father had been willing to pay to pursue : 'someuseful agricultural or - me- 1 one half the amount y of money which was spent l at Acadetu, in billn a üblic school ebonies' pursuit which shall demand of-yon 1 1 nouse the , and employing a teacher for eight orten *slime of manual labor—actual labor wit months in the year, capable of giving his son a the hands. Ido not say that all our educa- i thorough ,"practical English education before he tion has tended to such results, or that such completed his twelfth year, as a competent *as the oiler t -of that which has ; but that teacher could add should, and then of adding to the practical results have ba s in, in far too , that, before hia sixteenth pear closed, Agri, el ninny, instances, as above indicated, can not turril Chemistry, a tolerable knowledge of file _ -- I ebonies, a fair understsndina of Geology, Mlu be' it seems to me, n"e-tullY denied. mole; Beton and Phviselgy, he vatild not And what, upon first tleought,beeraststill have u 3 e'en compelled hilook in anguish upon more paradoxical than almost anything else, i the - wreLl. of near{ y all his earthly hapes. But is, that a large pormon of those farmer; sons men -thin! they Crest "get itch" first,and then who recoils a' souanwhat liberal education, i educate their cluldrzn. art the victims of this unwise and ruinous 1 A child that has a good teschef and proper policy. I have often known' professional and home influences will love to read during leisure other men to wonder bow young men can I hours, Let parents, then furnish good'books and papers for their children—llistories, Biog lave the farm' and a pleasant home to seek ; raphies,end NEllspapers, (not Novels and Lea their fortunes in the already over crowded ,ers) professions—how thee can expect to fired sat-lb If the money which is now spent in educating refection and yoyin :life which has afforded children away from home could be spent in ren arm !Me hut disappointment and regret, , d e ri eg efficient the publicist hoots, then, instead e sad they le:ire tiuully to look upon it as the' of sending, the children "off to school" the sad, let almost certain fatality of a curiously schools would be brought to the childrern, which hidden Fate:. And still-the toung men rush I would be more satrsfactory and useful to all on, and front the proper stand -paint in lite, !concerned. „ i l I Shall try n subsequent 'Papers" to indicate taro and In 'I the same ra p l ' initici at these who fellow them. , what I believe to be someof rho - means necea . ‘ I nary to be e mployed in bringing shoat such a I bait, seldom found a ma-i. that would not 1 result. In some parts of our country, the people agree that -arch a p n le l on t h e p ar t 0f,....0ur , ate emciestle at a•ork in the right way, and a . N vng fined is &idle ruinous to the hest in- carefuliconsideration of the subject bythe earnest teresta of_ the ocitroisr. And all will agree and thinking men of our cosmty may tend much that it is much, easier to discover the fart toward hastening us on so important a work as I hope to . no able, ue. le, next week of our yo . nt , t youth.. e _your than to remedy the etil. Bit we ore too li - the PROPER ed tie .inclined to look %% at the causes Melt pro- re.. 'dere on a yocrnoy with me over same of our duce such results. IVe seem satisfied . with a_sysri„ting lialls," l and down some of our ear knowing of the result's only, when the causes row• vales ; and to the preparations necessary about() 1 rincipally eps:Age_our attention. If to execute that purpose! taunt < now give 'my the sueain is Lathy lta..to the 11;uutain. I attention. I& F. T. Let us 'sketch a 'picture which tesrlj all 1 --AoAiwi-•A--------- I , -a7.ll"recogoize, 1 A/Jarrett- from Alexandria, of the 17th N 'A y owl. litteeu years of age, the sarr of a i May, says?—The census of the population tf thrifty farmer has...pent seven or eight of the ;Egypt, taken by order of the 'Viceroy on the most joyous, and best years of h.s tits iii what ' Frtrich method, has just been completed, and be coos' kis the dull routine_ of the faun I giventhe following reeultest. The population, In Spring he Las plowed, harrowed, planted, • which in 11'08 was `Z,500,000, arnounted,i . n lacked mane. and brush, nod washed sheep; "r 1311 to 3,700,000, in 1817 to 4,2'50,000, and in Seam, rhe was confined to hoeing, bay-1 is now 5,125 000. The inhabitauts of Alex , .1 lig, hariesting, and an occa•ioned hflf day! andria, which in 1798 only amounted in !tum or ntght at tishrog; in AuSeuin he gathered I her to 30,000, had increased in 1817 to 230, apples?, cut corn and husked it, dug potatoes, 000 and are now ,near 400,000'. wtat a ebesuming, at :d Attended an occasion- l i _ .t...„ al husking Ord apple-tut. lle arueiarly- ul ~,, ~,, 1 , , AMA:Sat. Rer•artriv . . a, the last sat vi the morning the 7 ho , le ,""r ei thj k li t;"' i a ` . sing son of Major-fleneval Greene, of the Re' v- I the w e l t know° signal invariably B l tau •Y !_elution; died at his residence at Middletown, the father. PCome John— lime to get up," '— , _ . „.. ~,9 reins t,onneticut, last ruturuay. ale was i , and milking morning alio inuring, together! of age. T .. he o . n Li tsurvivingy surviving child of gener . el with other chores, fined the interstice a i Greene s ors. ttlefield, who now resides 30 many a toilsome day, Mississippi. . i I.thel DDuring, tuti , ,ti rit.w season he, attended .2" "likri - ottaoSl7,fue _three 14')u.11'41 Cosv..it.Escast:—Chier Justice 'hail, who tkioughliiezegrt'"".. •?e6-I,,vg lie for the last few.fdays, hat Leen intlispottAl at ou 'll,zrz.te•tigt...4.,,aat!aractekoct'eak"tttenev,=l".;;;, othneihir;tdiaetes; -• 'c•-tutler" ... • • - •* em THE MONTROSE pEMOCRAT. GERRITSON, Editor. SUSQUEHANcsIA COUNTY, PA, Thursday, Jane 9.3, 135 9. in Advance. $ 1...50 Per Annum YOU AUDITOR 'CE O RICHARDS:ON L. IFRIGIIT, 'OK ILINETOR SOLIN ROWE, ranklid. • S. JUSTICES' Bunning Letters, Warrantil,'Sabyense, Summonses; , Executions, Attachments, *eatables' Sales, Deeds,Notes, and other 1 131anks, allays kept on hand at is office. BLANKS printed to order. . The Cenesee Farmer. _Farmers who -want a good and very theap Agrienlttimi paper canner do better than to take the Genesee 1 arnrcr.l We are making "up A club to begin with' the July NO., and Will receive and forward all olden iir'omptly: Trice only 37 1-2 cents p r yeaf, or '1.8•3-4 cents for six months. F ery Farmer ought to try it for fix months. sent to any post race in the county witbo t extra charge. -----LE.--ee.-.ot DEIiOCILATIb STATE CEtifRAL CONIMITTEE.— Thera will be a meeting o f ; the Committee-at BL , Encert's 'toted, klarrisburg,-_on 'WEDNES DAY, the 29th inst., at 2 O'clock, P: M.. All the members of the CornMittee are c earnestly requested to be present, as l business of inpor tauce will claim their attention. - • ROBERT TYILER, Chairman. V'Our readers bavej not forgotten tba party styling Republican' nominated Fremont fot the Presidency and entered the camprign with the following res o!uhion as a prominent plank in its platform 7 "Resolved, That the Cimstitution' confers upon Congress sovereign power over The Ter ritories of- the United States for their govern ment, and that in the ex4reise of this power it,js bokh the right and the imperative duty of Congress to prohibitiolthe Territory those twin reMs of barbarism--Polygatny and Slavery," 1 lint the people knew (hat the above was neither true in its ass:rtion nor just in its conclusion, and by a majterity of over half a million—the greatest majority ever given in any canvass — refused to 'lusher the meshing nag into the, White "tense. But notwith standing the people ditTer l ed with the North ern party, its leaders still pretended to ad:- here to their doctrine,larid avowed a deter mination to - argue the irestion until they .should convince the •Amrican people of its correctness. Many gavel them credit for sinderity,N but we 'never I could. 'We knew that the leaders of the Fremont patty were ail false and corrupt as their platform was un sound, and believed that t&y , never would ewer another canvass with tl+t false doctrine at their mast-head. - WithoOt noticing the lu nar changes which that !party have Under gone during'the past Thin years—although they are-mere Ulna sufficient to answer our present purpose—we desire to call the atten tioh of the people to the actin of the late State Convention which assembled at Harris burg. Although that cOnvention was made up of aP tlnk various cragments of patties lwhich have sprung up„ ., floorislicd moment~- . rilv f and suddenly. I dled' dgrieg.a-siViez -a -1 r= -- as - cfecintbisqita tier of the - Stile, at least, it claims -to be the sit:non - :pure "Re -1 publican' party of 159. Suppose that we admit that it. is—it helng made up of the same matetisl o.s tear as nifty be. Tl* same leaders dictate its aciion, the wee presses, teeming with their old .Bsregard is! fact and arguments, still prom lgate its dogmas. I Granted then 'that we st II have the Fremont party of '56 among ul. Look la their de claration in State Convention.' 'Our synopsis . lof the resolutions last reek, show an Uttar abandonment of the doctrine in 'the above' resolution. Why i; tiis! Has it beck discovered that- the dnctrine is false t Or has the policy party - dodged it for a time, hoping to gain by it I f the former, %chi not - plant themselves non the Democratic doctrine of Popular 6ol•ereignty at one ; if the latter how do they expect to retain the confidence of the comm I niust think the masses a abject slaves to the f leads.rs. The Madford 1 journals in this region o the party duplicity dm is advance of the Stte ci loudly and r).peatodly4 to ignote" Republican 'r Euch action would faith and ought to destroy the confidence of intelligent voters ?n the integrity of the or: ganization. Well, the convention Diet and did just what these organs urged should not be done--abandoned " Reptrblicanipmr but we.look in vain for an3l whining from these sources. Notwitstandg 'the old platform was abandoned, and one, at least., of the can didates was elected to von g ress as a Pope- . lar.Soverzignty man, yet the whole animal is swallowed without al l murmur; while the solace is held out tha l t—as • some prophet says—victory is to be gained thereby. They irget that falsehood _and treachery finally meet their reward; thatia President is to be chosen next year, sad thrit it is an net of mad suicide for men to r nih !their only hopes.in (lie great battle, for the ilim chances of win ning.an empty triumph i now. Their present change of front must destroy the cofirdence Of . sensible men in Ilia: hoesty of purpose,-and , ensure their defeat: Their present po , , sitiort gives areal no no sit' ngth ether North or 1 South for next year, and should-they attempt to take up the '5O platform for 1860, they will End it a dead weight - upoia their hands, as the people will hardly feel satiated to . be forced upon a discarded platform. .In either case, then, a Demecraticlrictory is fafily vitt !: in our grasp neat Tall, AO certain., beyond a doubt, in 1860, in both _ e and gation. -.Our opponents are pla log a, blind game. of i chance.. Without any .. crilmon pripcuple in 1 view,lhey 'simply "op se" the Democratic Iparly, - hoping that by rite' sudden turn of the wheel of fortune, the pails ni w ity he plaCed , within their grasp. ffu e have no fear_ of 1 the final result. As- in the past, so. in the !future, their di•cordant crew will be routed; !and the - National Dente raav,-tetain a irium t -. pilaw- a-Pendle , .•!. . - ,ta - So flit as we are yet informed but lit tie will be done in Montrose, on 'the coming 4 tbof July, in the way of eelebration.' Eaten sire preparations are going on in our neigh boring towns,and many of mircitizena willgo from home tb - enjoy the anniversary. We publish else Where, the 'advertise ment of &Canon Glines, Jeweleis. As Were is such a vast quantity of bogus jewelry in the coputty, we would not pub* the advertim inent of any stranger to us, as they are, did it not come to us through a reliable agent; and from thisfadt. we presume that the crinceru is _ . ioneible ose: - Earnestness Is a forerunner of triumph, and the historry of the" World has shown that those who have succeeded bare universally been those who have put their shoulders the wheel Without flinching. A very skin, in: stance of this is the 'condition of exceeding popularity to which. the NEW Yon]: Ifttcl7: av has attained. The proprietors of that pa per have spared no Oxpense, and have been indefatigable in llieirlsibbia to render it what it was originally dettigited - Tribe,—^a Jr:liras! of American Literature,' and they have the satisfaction of seeing their efforti ,crowned with a brilliant and enduring-stems*. • The contributorial corps is now a constella tion of the most lotrous stars of the literary and artistic firmament. A paper which con tains the writings OrliAvArm T+TLOR, DR. J., 11. itoamots (the latest engagement, hrttl ono of the cost valuable), GEORGE ALDATY, NED 131”ittatis,.and others of the most gifted and popular authors, whose work3_havegrace4 the pages of American publications, cannot be atherwipestharr.a welcome guest at every fire id e throughout the land, especially *hen il lustrated by ram O.C. great est artist, in his pectiitr characteristic way, that-the world cab now -boast of These attractions, although only procured at an expenss whieh would sound fabulous if elated-bere, have given the Margot:icy a-solid ity and a reputation for real genuine merit that nothing can destroy; and-that endears it to every it,ilividual one oT its readers. The earnest and honest labors of its preptietors, 'seconded by their enterprising disregard of im mediate outlay, have been revvarded, by, a weed of public favor that they could itarilly have eXpead, but Wilith they, mobt eminent— ly deservedv • ••• THE SEIENT/FIC AMERICAN.—The publish: ers of this widely circulated and popular il lustrated weekly journal of mechanics And science, announce that it will be enlarged on the first of July, and otherwise greatly int, proved, containing sixteen pages instead Of the present s'ze, _which will make it the largest and cheapest scientific journal in .the World ; it is the only journal of its class that has ever succeeded in this country, and maintains a a:trader for authority in all twitters of mechanics, science and the arts, which is not excelled by any \ other journal published in this country or in Europe. . though the publisbera - will incur an increased expense of $3,000 a yciir.hy this enlargement, I they have determined not to raise the price or subscription, relying upon their friends to indemnify them in this increased exe.ndi ture, by a corresponding increase-cf-subscri -1.1.z.. Terms i= a year, corresponding , copies for $l5. Specimen copies of the paper with a puffs phlet . of information to inventors, furnished gratis, by mail, on application to the pub ' I;shers, CQ., No. 37 Park. Row, 1 1 ; evaotk. When General Kelm, the nominee of the Opposition for Surveyor General, was a can= dilate for Congress, be was the mildest and most artless of politician's. If we are not mistaken, he appeared before the people of Barka county as almost a democrat ` and Was elected by the votes of disaffected Demo crats, on' the grbund that be more nearly rep resented Democratic nrinciples than his op ponerr, the regular cansdatc: lf a nominal niemoei d the Opposition, he was regarded a& not Opposjtion enough to butt him. We hive an indistinct recollection -that he en= dossed the Democratic doctrine of Popular Sovereignty in the Territories: At least, he I took good' care not to apprave of any of the Idoct , ines of the Republican party, but to commend_ himself principally by the earnest advocacy of a Protective Tariff. Ills per sonal popularity, and the General itegatiye : 1-uess of hit; frofessioos i secured his election i f,om the strongest Democratic county in the I State. s .. nity 1 To do so they e mere dupes, fit to Ise rlictates of party Reporter and otitis the State, for was being ploVed It is now apparent that Gen. Kelm . is not, the first --wolf', who has appeared in sheep's dlothing,. The late Republican Convention understood fully that, although the General was almost persufded to be a Democrat when soliciting a , fiivor from the Democrat•, that he was a thorough bred Republican when de- - string a nomination from Republicans, and that hisßerks county facp was only a,false face, put on to deceive itemociats. - Hence be was duly endorsed as a sound Republican, and nominated with the enthusiasm which that party, always genets trio successful Prac ticer of distimullition. What nn artful &ger . is Beim I , ".nreation exclaim- • gainst the movement princ:i plea, declaring be a violation of esod Yerteront Democratic State 'Con -The 17emoeratic; State Convention assem bled at Ilurlit gton,June 161 h, and was glilte largely attended. Thdfollem ing Mate n ottiina tionS were Made: For Governor, John G:Sase-of Lieutenant-Governor, Stephin Thomas of West Fairlee, State Treasurer,James Th urs ton of Montpelier. For Delegates to the National \ Convention at Charleston the folloWinw vrera chosen: John S. Robinson of Bennington, Henry 14:eye of Newbury, Jasper Band 'of Berkshire, E. M. Brown of Woodcock. For Substitute, Hen ry Clark of Pultney , Thomaviferskley of Maid stone, W. W. White of St.. Mbans; and Erec tus Plutopton of Wadsbmt. Mr. Site,being present, made* Wier speech, accepting the nomination: _ Resolutions Were adopted in favor of non intervention with-Slavery In the f3tates, -Ter ritories or Diitt itts; . in' favor of ,the emitp•ro• arise of 1550; in'favor of a strict adherence to the doctrine of popular sovereignty; indor sing the Administration-of James Buchanan ; favoring the acquisition of Cuba, an&' hoping that the comp/leation of..EtwoPetill PbNticti will aid the acquieitien . ot that island,. with out the,saerifiee of the - testi:Vaal honer. The resolutions Anther_favor foreign• emi gration, and ispress an abiding confidence in the principles of the Democratic nifty. Mn JOSEPTi Grimmzse; who died in SL Lou is recently, froin violence; had insurance on his life in different offices to the ensonnt of $22,560. Tie kft no -will,. =I=!! A we) Success. enz:z:so Two kelmsi 110:3:11 vention. ,The Homestead Bill. The opposition Cobvention,-whieh•met last week in Harrisburg,put teeth an assertictn, in , the seventh of the series of resolutions, that is false, and which - ire propose to expose. - It was perfectly proper fot these delegates to declare in favor of the. Homestead,Bill of Mr. Giow, but it was disgraceful to couple with the declaiation an obvious untruth. 'these gentlemen -were very °awoken and emphatic in condemnatioh and denunciation of the Demdcratic party;-tbey seemed very frank and bold in abusing the . President— which was all - intended to balance the ri diculous and contemptible suppression of definite resolutions, upon living unsettled questions—Ent they passed• the limits of prudence when they deliberately charged up on the gemmed° paity the defeat of the Homestead Bill at the last session of Cong , gteis. . . So far is this from the truth, that the Op positon Lave not eyed a slab & to -the paterni ty of the measure. It was lint proposed by the lion. Andrew - Johtisoa, tithed States Sett Mot. froth Tennessee a rarliCal normersh who has made this the measure o 1 his peculi ar care, advocating,. abd dereading it upon all occasions.' . The bill hem came to a direct vote in the Senate, bat on the 27th of_ May, 1858, there is A test irore b r - which we can fairly rank the Senators as friends-or enemies of the principle. The motion was to post pone-the cotsideration of the bill for seven months, which prevailed by thirty against twenty-two, but one of the thirty was au thor of the bill, (o: Johnson,) who voted thus in order that he might afterwards de mand a re-consideration. ,_ Four Republican Sonators—Dizon, Fessendrin, IJemltn, !tale— I also voted in the atlirniative; but bad they void in the negative, the motion, with the vote of Mt. Johirk)a, would have een defeat , ed, and the bill put upon its final itassage.i Ten Derneicratic Senators voted in the nega tive—l3right, • Broderick, Dowalai, Jones - Pugh, Rice, Shields, - Stuart rind Toombs—so that, with Mr. Johnson, eleven Democrats put thenkselves upon record as friends of the lloineAlad Bill. Moreover, this bill,Orts` reported in the Senate by this Committee oil Public Lands, ,which ls corn= posed of five ben chats and two cans. One of the Democrats was absent— the other four voted for the hilt Every at tempt to perfect the bill by ithendment was made,by a 1)8610cl:il l . and It was constantly in the-especial charge of Drimermatic Sena tors. Thus much for the charge so far Ap plicable hi that year.. • - • • At the second sessice or the Same Cong ress; February let, 1556, another, Homestead tiill was breitght to the &nate by a message, from the House of Repreientatives, of which ire shall give the concise and itutbful his tory, as contained in the anciniaaii Erequi rrr. The bill was read twice and referred to the Committee on Public Lands. It was a very lame bill ; vague and contradictory in its terms, and altogether unfit to beeorne . a law. Nevertheless, the committee—consist ing of five Democrats and tioßepublicans— reported the bill through Mr. Johnson, of Ten= nessee, with a favorable recommendation. On the 17th of February, at the instance of Mr. Wade, it'was, consiaered and debated at some length, and then laid aside (necessarily) in onlor to proceed 'with one of the regular appropriation bills. On the 28th-of—Februa ry, Mr. Pugh, a Demi:v.l.4, moved to- post pone_ all prior questions and tidte up the Eioniestead Bill, which motiod failed by three votes, and' only because a number of Senators 'feared there would not tie time , as theris was. not, to consider the ordi nary approrriatiOn bills and p a's then. This is the_whotalirstotty, as it appears in the Corigasionot Globe,. reported from day to day. The bill was never defeated io the Senate; it was postpaned at one time (when it could hade been pas-yd) by Republican votes; and it was passed by the House of Representatives during the second or short session, at so ,late a period that the Senate bad tt.o time left to tonsider, arbend and pass Thd resolution N. i t: of the dppoiltiott Convention, which the Patriot and Union sti-rmatited as "the veriest butilbue is therefore worse—it is uncqulvocally false. If there is credit to be derived for:egher party, by reason of thdie who supported the measure, it might Be claided tot' the UtmoO-' racy. But in ttutb, it ivas not a party meas: tire. Men of bra parties voted for and against the Lin, without regard to party lines, but in accordance with their individual con; rietiotr, so that this effort of the Opposition to make political may. be col:lS:deed as shameless as it %vie weak:, Ttoca Cousti.—At Eterriodratt3 meet• ing held at VVellsboro, Tioga County; on the 13th inst., the following resolutiopi were • adopted unanirnousty. Resolved, That wC ndherewlth unwavering fidelity to the doctrines of the Democratic party as taught. by the early fathers, practic ed by , :,uccersire and successful Administra dans; and euiliodied In the Cinciftnaii Plat form.' that we believe them fo be well vacil lated to develop the great and gfowing in teres's of our common country,to furnish a _basis on which all seetionA of th e Confederacy may meet in unity, and from which the Gore eminent may be adininistered in a just and impartial. manner. Resolved, That 04 confident:a id the wls l - dom, patriotism. and integrity ufi , James . chanan is undiminished ; that in his foreign and domestic policy be' haS at once evinced , sound statesmanship- and a due regard for the honor of oar government; that his Ad; ministration, thus fik demands our unquali fied enknsement, add vie believe history . will do justice to his ability as a statesman', his puiity as a Chief Magistrate ; and his integri ty as a man. , Resolved, ThgVwe reeognize in our distin guished Senator in. Congress, the ion: Win. piglet, a isonnd statesman, . ati able and fearless defender of Deinocriatfe principles. In his Senatorial career, as in forther official positions; he has 'been true to' the trust re• posed in him; and in, these day, of political apostacy i we paint Lo'his course with sitisfac ' lion and pride.. . _ResoledliThat we heartily approve the aclion of Um late - Democratic State Conven tion, and yield a cordial suppert to imporni flees, Mess*. Wright and Rowe, and a cheer ful acquiesence in its declaration okprinci plea. • - _Resoled', That we deem it expedient to call a-County Convention of the Democracy of Tiogs County at 'an early day, ,to take measures for the complete organization of the party. Meurnts, Tenn, Jane teth.--The _steamer Grape Shot, with a full cargo, from, nati, bouild.to.Fort Smith; on aturday when, near Van' Buren, °wilt° Alkatisaa river. The and cargo are a totatlost. , , - Is a recent • pistol' target shoot; at Peoria', 111., the ladies (Germane) entered the list, and took sir out, of dirt Mee prieer -, ' Tun Pr,esident iblemds leaving IVashington for Radford Springsoo tbe.2oth of - July. Be• (idea Mies Lane, he will be accompanied = by Mra. lieoretary , Tbompson and Mts. Senator' Latest \ from Europe, ANOTHER FIGII AT PA LESTRO. THE ALLIES VIEC"TORIO!US. FURTHER PAR Ti6qL44s. The Steamship Europa bringing kee days later Dews from the; seat of wat;arrived at New York on the 15th. .Sanguinary encounters bad taken - place at Palestro. - The Sardinian Government had issued th e following official bulletins : TURIN, May 31. A Nab victory wal gained by our troops. at 7 o'clock this mining. Twenty-five thousand Austrians endeavored to retake Palestro. The liing,commantling the Fourth Divisiob in person, and General Cialdinlat the head oT the Third Regiment of Zonaves resisted the attack Tor a considerable time, and then after having. successfully aisumed the offensive, Pursued the enemy, taking one thousand prisoners and capturing eight can. non, five oT *lint *ere taken by the Zen= ayes. Four hundred /tattier's were drowned in a canal during the combat at Paletro, - .An other fight' took place at Confieoza, in the Province of Somelline, in which - the enemy were repulsed by the, Portieth Division after a two boors conflict, Last night the picket of khe enemy endeavored to pars the Po at Cervesenia, but were repulsed by ,the inhabi tants. The Auatriape have evacuated Varso, In the Provittce of Bobbie. ntex, June 1. :'he ti'ctoVy gained yesterday. has been fol lowed bra second Irictorious combat, whiCh took place at 0 echick this evening at Pales ttn, which dm enemy endenVored to - re-enter, bet was fepulsetl igain by the division of 4 , ..nerstlCialdlni, composed ,Zottavea and Pied mcintese cavalry. the Xing Oassed for ward where the' fight was most furious, the Zousves vainly trying to restrain him. O. Tu'asday the Austiiabs attilaced the Sardin- ian vanguard at Seito Calande; and the fight lasted. trio lionror_ Our troops crossed the TicinCi in pursuit of the enemy. A numerous Austrian corps (i'urtwe arr pc:tied before 'Warm, but Garibaldi ordei:ed the National Guard not to resi3t and full back on Lego Maggiore. An attack was attempted by out—trooptob Leven°, on the Lego Maggiore, but without result: Additional details of the battle of Falestro state that the Sahlinitin tight wing was at one timb ovetflanhed by the Atutriaus, who threatened the bridge..of• boats acrols the tests, ovbr whibhCaurbbert was to effect a jenction -with the- King. At this ju'uoture• the Zonaves came to the rescue and tweed the tide against the Austrians. the louaves lett one_officei t 26 Men killed add 200 wOnnded, inclitding ICi_officers. - The Sardinian - s 'are believed to have been terribly cut up, bist their loss is, not mention ed. An Austrian benbral is reported killed. Napoleon subsequently visited the battle field and congratulated the Sardinians oh the re -. - suit. diTateh bf the 21 says that the Atatfiane.oh that morning advanced •floin- BOAZ) toward the t'rencik outposts, but ire= tired after a short fight.• The .movement was made to conceal theletreat of the Austrians, who bad begun to evacuate . Bobbie, Carrying with theni about l i t/00 wounded. On the Id h was teleghtphed froth Turin that the Austrians had wandr.reisti to tlfe eas 2 • . . . tern banks of :the Po, hid abandoned Te.qe. Berlin! and tins neighboring Country. The Park Diriniteur , publishes diTatchei frolti Vercelli, which the,Empercir bad made his head-guar:ere. These dispatches are min fiNnttiory of the Sardinian bulletin:4.ldd 16y" that...the Sardinishs behkied most valiantly', at Palestrd. In regard to the,part tokets by the Zou eves, thiy say that' they perfuimed wonders. One dispatch says : "Although unsupported and in front of the. Austrian_ battery . of eight grans; the 7huaves crossed a canal, ascended the bights, , which were very steep, and charged the Austriana - with the, bayonet. Morb than 400 Austrians were tbtown into the eine!, and 5 piects ci cannon were ta-: ken by the &naves. The loss of the French was inconsiderable.' The PieiCh troop: were C3nCenliating at Cajal°, Valentia and Vercelli. , N The Aulttiso aa'coutps of the Nlestro af: !sirs stern not Oblislied. . A Verona di-pa,tch of the ig says that the itttaclie.l 1 e vanguard of the seventh Austrian corps - ar . Ree, but that theif, . further • ativoinee Was stopped byihe corps under Gen:- Zabel. A great number were reported wounded. • Garibaldi had met with reverses. 'A Vien na dispatch of the 14 annottades on oilicial authodfy that Garibaldi 'ot diiven Lick from Semitic - into the Mountains, and that General D't..Trban;y'lith his tronpe t Was par.: suing Idm. The only issue. open to baribal• di Was the Stelvib. An offfehd telegiaphio divpateh from "Mi lan gates that on the. Ist Varese was cannon- aged and taken by Urban, who reinstated the legal authorities aid levied war contributions on the . LATER: It was telegraphed from Turin on the 3d that Garibaldi had surpriked and beaten the Austrian, at Variae, and that the town was -again free of the enemy, and also that Gari , baldi reentered Como on the night of the ._ Gen Niel entered Nevarit on the ist, after a slight encounter frith ibeAustriau outposts, who sborily tied. The Emperor arrived there the same evening, amid the acclamations of the people. , tie Austrians' endeavored to etyma die Po at Eassignares, but the. inbabitaot4 opposed (hem, firing upon and destroying an Adstsi an bark. The Valentine was in insurrection, arid the sown of Sandal, had piociaimed -for Victor Emanuel. . ' - • ,- Tba Dare of Parma , had arrived at Siiie zerlaud wiits a numerous suite.. The The Viecob ofkcers of the.Engineers \ bad airived at tetra, and. were collecting vessehs to cross Lag° Maggiore with five pun.; died Men. , . • . . ; _The French siloadron in, the Adriatic Iced captured thirty fine Sintoinn vessel!; the es timated valyte of which was 4;900,000. fratics. VERY LATEST, ' * • BY TELIORAPU FROM LOFOON TO ,tltElltool. LeaVott,-Zattittlay—A . . M. The Lonijon News has a , „ special dispatch dateid Tulin, Iltidity night saying that ,the Absttiaus, in full retreat, were re , crossing the Ticino; that Garibaldi had gained a, new sic tery.ovei the eneroy e and" that the ,insurrec. tiepin Lonibaidy was spreading. GREAT. BATTLE !AGENT() I The Anglo Saxon brings us four days . later news from the seat of,nar. The Austrians had . retreated Over the Ticino, and the French had emcee it at Buffalora and 'TOrbigo. There - was Mich fighting at, bOtli places. On, the 4th , a great lattle took place Afagenta,r 12 miles from Milan.; Napoleon's dispatches-say they took,looo Austrian prisoners, - ., plaCed . 20000 hors thrcombat, 'and took cannon' and 2 standards. Paris Was illutninate4. French lost - 3000 men and one cannon. Six French Generals and Marshals were wounded—Canrobert, mortally ; Espinasse was killed; . • , -Gen. McMahon was made a Minitel of France and Duke of Magenta. • Gen, Daraguay d'llillens had betm.soper seded in his command by Gen. Forey. '- Milan vies insurgent, and had declared is favor of the King of Sardinia. The ,Austrians had retired from Mau, but the French had not occupied it. Rumors prevalent at Paris represent the French loss at Magenta at from 9,000 to 12,- 0130 men. - 1 e forces engaged-are reported as 150,- 000 to 80,000 Austrians, and ` 100,000 to 490;000 Frond).- - - -- K \ The. Anil , ian account speaks of a "series of battles wit varrying success on both sides, but still no de ided' up to the night of the oth, with: great to o n both sides. " - ' The Austrians's Tit that they bad four generals and five starofficers wounded. • It was reported' thatVeneral flees oom mended the. Austriatis, rind also that the Emperor Napoleon pedal!) , h\omandod the French. • , - The latest rumors detract from the alleged French victory:, . .- It was believed.fbat proposali ••fOr ace would be , made if.the French entered Miler SP.NTENCEDIO TUE PENTtENTIAILT.-.T. 'Drum el igh t—and J. Goodnieht, contlicted slave-atealing in Fulton, Ga., have been sena fenced to ten years in the penitentiary. SIIERRAIID CLEMENS, member' elect from the Wheeling district of Virginia,' *as married on the •Eith instant.' .The bride jell's: . CE. Grove', widow of Horace IL Giorgi, de ceased, and daughter of Heal'' , S. Dawson, of Madison Parish, La. . TOILING TIM BEAN.—At the last accounts the Abolition fanatics of the Western Reserve were tolling the 'bells on account of the late decision of the Ohio Supreme:Court, that the 'Fugitive Slave law was coristitutioual.—Dem oeralic (o)Bunner. _ The fanatics may have tolled the bells, but the just decision, of Judge, Shaw• has told more effectively than anything Giddings dr Co can do. AVA‘surNoros, June latn.—The New Or leans papers of Saturday are furnished by the Southern mail. lion. Sam Houston had accepted the nom ination for Governor, tendered bim by the Independent Colivention; which met at Ami d!). . . . , the charg e of Judge dampbel! to the Prand Tory of the .i. S. Oistict Court tot the North- District of . Alithartia is very skrong agiriast the slave trade. - Nr.i3coks hir,w s oirATEr--Dr.Stipben Dun can, ót Adams county, 'Miss., lately emanci pated in Cincinnati a black woman and bar nine cbildron. _ Imi•Ortaist tb fbidattlds,i--Da.. Cheese. abases Pitts, Prepared Ey tnrikeliut L.Cheese. man, New York . City. Thk celithiiiation of gredients in these Pala Ore the of a long and extensive practicri,Tliey are mild in their operation,and cerittih Iti Correcting all lireguls& ties, painful menstruation's, removing all obstnic lions, whether from — l - Cold or otherwise..beadaebe. - pain in the side, pilpitertion of the heart, distitrtied sleep. which arise from interruption of niter°. TO IIAItRIED LADIES,thes uableies.thuyzwill-tiririg on the monthly peribd with reg,niarity. Ladies .who haie been disap pointed in tho navel other pills, can. place utmost cordidenzo in Dr. Cheeseman's Pills do ' 1,3 g, all they are represented to do. NOTICE.—Thoy should not be used deified 1 Pregnancy, as a rais-ciiiiidge*otild - certiinly re: suit therefrom. ' Warranijal ptilbiy , titblatile, end free trout adyttiirii• injurious t o life or hehith. directletis; which should be - , road, atiiimpah each box. Price $l. Sent by mail On enclose ing.el tcoany ditthcirized agent: It: It: INUTICIIINEfin lad Chuhiberi-&, ifew- roik General Agent or the United States, to *hotel all. Wholesale ,orders should' be addr essed: Dr. J. W..' LYJlAN;Tunkbainock, and ABET TURRELL, Nontrose, Agents. jan:lo ly fly purchasing Goods et Ziegler& Smith; (IVhdlesule Drug, Paint and Was! Deaters,) - tottierof S e cond' and Green Philad'a; you hare the adrantage elf *ilea: ing your purchases from oh eztensirti and rancid stock of wh te leti4, zinc, col'ed paints and window glass of assorted sizes. and qualities. - All of these articles are marked ft such priqm as cannot fail_ to c init the closest buyer. • [feb3 ty4ivr. A Carii.—.Dr. THAVER of the Bingbaditthi Water-Cure, will be at. Susquehanna Depat (Niciferl's Hotel) on the eth of gull month du ring_tho, Spring and Within6f lot OdtlStltattidlt. Invalids will find it to their stliantagb to ea him a &Hi Patients feesited dt aU, Hite* at bta ostalflialimeflt It • BilighatOton; t.; "Hine every comfort •and convenience may be found for the successful treatment of layman': [tf. Pitts purify th'e secretioniwhieh : - enter into the composition Of did bldixtandthis &Wilco a salutary effe6t gpon: every fibre of the hody. • The cures a&ompliahed by this &moue remedy are cotitplete, b66ausli It expels from tlai eircularfon the seedi of diseale: The oldest practitinnere are thitnderstruck at the rapidiff with which chronic dyspePsia and liter cot& praint are eradicated by Hblkiw . fire nett after all the aperients and toiiihkin their reper tories have been tried in +lift. 'The philostiphi of the matter is this—Nature is first relieved cif the poisonous i oflueuces which paralyze her Belton: and tfien adsidted in her effurte to recuperate th% systetti. pig! ff Ill'otice.—The Public Offices in Wit Goff( House will be closed on thOth of Itift,-ind business will be trausactad. Also the Storeslu Montrose will be closed.- • • Fie ThOre will bo pe s aaehing in linivefaalitft Church; Montrose, next Sunday, at 10 i• 1 a. as. 0,1121/4 On :lire Pith trirjaskin 'Fronton, Dodge Co., Wis.; Mrs.. pt NOMINA, wife of Hugh McCollum, aged es ye4fs. The deceased - was herein the town of PAM*. ton, N.-Y.0'741. She was monied to her be. reaved husband in 1808, they havieg lived to- Tether fifty-one years.: About one . year after then' marriage they removed to Susquehanna Co., Pa: where they_resided until the,year 1844, *hen they came to Wisconain and settled upon the farm whereahe died.' She was is member of he Presbyterian church for 35 years, and mein tabled a workand conversation -otgrest consis. leney.'Tozay that she was universally beloved is but expressing -the feeling* of all , who knew. her. In her .neighborhood - she was called "grandma," as all 'eked her, as such. She was especially kind ,and. attentive in sickness, r many can say by . experience; The family be: ing among the first settleiS upon their bond: fol prairie, was often celled upon . to interteth the weary ernig,rant - and Ms:family ; itid-molti tudes have found a hospitable, temporary Nine. beneathlheir raof. We have heard hersty that often'. her floor has been teemed wi t tired travelees after:her beds had all been 'given up . and filled. What warm hearts,haie gone from that early home ot these first - settlers! She died peacefully and in - tMoquilitfc ft er _along and painful illness, in the full - tiOpo etglerioltsim . mortality, beyond the reeurrection been.. She was followed to the grime by a crowd of sym pathizing-friends and neighbors,- where amid the farewell song 4.110 Was buried beneath the spreading branches of the oak; and as the buds are unfolding their-tiny leave* to the, warm sun, so she Is blooming with . glory . and light - M.OOX* right, hand, t` where , the wicked rease4rom rtreuldieg_and the weary are-at rest. , Peace be . I 10-ker ashear-i-Dortge Co. Citizen, O. \