- my control. .There is no prospect of its • being e regnineei; and, in taking ;fiat qrotintl; : You 'do but reverse the _ position Of our 'sec -Penal opponerito on the other side of. the louse. 1 keo • tir it is the . ter n easy of poWer to encroach; b'Ut let. uatook to the security which reels upOit prinOple, redher s thanlupon Lumbers.. eitati4 of tlvreiiS9 is ,princleirssustained by. reason, ieuth. honor • and justice. - Let us, iliettfrre, dajustice, .Ihoughlhe heavetts fall. Let - us not do an Indirect wrong, for fear . that the recipient from our bands of wilat -is TroPerly due will turn upon tei and injure MI! Statesmen in the line of duty should never • consult their fears. Where duty leads, there • ' we It6tyneve.,,rleer to.towitir arorl f l. gireat - .4 - ents':andet - arries. are rapids • •crovidiug-wponms.-= To4here ee should not _ be inseusilsie. As wise- men. we should not _ -attempt 19 ignore theni. We need not close our Elea, and sirppukae tire sea will cease to sbipty because Ise see not. the light. Let us tatiterc.axitit and minds aide - awake, look amuod us anti see whereree are, whence `we LAS* conse.'..lfirl-where 111 , e , shall 'Soots be, ; `bet rnialOng by the rapid; swift. and irreaist ibis car-of time. 'This. immense territory to the west bar ' to be peopled. It is. .new peopling. New .States ate fest growing up, and others, not • _ yet in enthryo,will soon spring into existence. Progress and development . mark everything - • .in nature--human, societies, as well as eveiy . Abair else. ....Nothiog in the` physicalworld • - - still; ;life and. toot toil, are in everything.; - - - so in the mental, moral and political. The earth is never . The great...central orb is ever poring. .; Progress is ,the universal flaw geivereing all-thinga—animate as well tesinenituate.. Death itself is but the begin itiog' of a peer life, in a new form. Oar 4;01k:11:aim - it and institutions Are, anbject to this ail i ttervatiing power. The past wonder • • fully exenaltliiies its inatretee, 5.4 id gives - us home siut - rlows. a the future. • - ••••, -This is.the . sixteenth session that • I have been hate, and within that brief space of .fiftien_yearts,. ire have added six States to the Uniort—lacking but one of being inore than" , Ulf of-the original thirteen. UpWard of twelie hundred thousand square miles of territoryt—a much larger area - than was ,• possessed by the whale United States at the time of the treaty of peace is 1783—have been added to oar diimain." At this time . the area -of our kepUbhe is greater than that - of any five of the greatest P owers - in Europe 'all combined ; greater than that of the Poinin Empir e in the brightest days of her -glory ;„ more extensive'than were Alexander's dominions when he stood .on the Index, and wept that..,he had no mare worlds to conquer. Such is our mesent . po-ition ; nor are we yet • . it the end of "Sr _ Our iiiterhal. ritzwernenis, within the same time, bare not.lteett le-s active in progress an& ,dereloputent , than titetse external. A ; bare glance a: t hese w ill saince. •{sur tonnage, when first came Ick Cong-ress, was but little over 2,000,000 ; now it. is upward of 5,000, 000—more tlian double. Our esporti of domestic man irfecture:s were only 'Bll,OOO, 000, in round iminbeis ; now they are 'up ward of 430,000,000. • Our exports of domes - tic plot/ace; •stieples, ate., were•then under 11.100,000,060 ; noir they are upwards of is:300,006,000 1 • The amount of coin in the United States was was at that time ab0ut.41.00,- 000,000 ; nuts it.esceeds $300,000,000. The ”oi s ton 'crop then wns but $34,000,000 ; now - it is tipsier-I of •160,000,000. We had then I, -poi more than five miles of railroad ,• • in operation ; we have not . less than 26,000 I than enough to- encircle the globe;—:and at e- cost of more t han "1,000,-1 rromato: : - • • • - -At that time, Professor Morse ivas_en . gaged in one of the roonv, of'this Capitol experimenting on his • anperfected-idei ofi an- electric tetegnipb —and there was as much doubt - about Ins -success. as there is at • pre, ent about_the Attantic cable—bit now there are • mere tdr" thirty-five thousand ;mileiie extent of the' tron nerves sent forth in 'every directioo rylaV the land, connecting I the- mfist points r tit uniting all to, 1 . gether, as . if under the Mlle tnceof a common tivireg;sene.rriiitu. This, is but ~ a, glance-atl the surfacei-- to enter within rind take the ra,nge of other hatters—ichools,, college's, i th e a rts , and various mechanical and • in • dustrial. pursu e eits e -whielt add to the intellig • enee, wealth, and prosperity of a people, and - mark their comae in the history of nations, ..•: . siteitld require' thee ; , but in all ,would be ',toted alike akonishing testate.. Tbis . proiress, Sir,' is not so be arresied. , It will go on. The cud is pot Vet",. There 44 are. persons Lio..s._liYingr - ,-"• .hrststnseats ., - -- -swimtro songs within the present boundaries, of the - United States, to: say oothing of future_ extension, and per haps double the, _number of States we now have; should the UniOn last. For myself I say to you.rity Southern coltaegues on this floor, that I. do not- apprehend danger , to -our constitutional „ tights from ..the bare, fact of increasing the number of States with 'M eth-136ns. dissimilar to ours,. The wh9le gavernmental fabric of the United States is based and founded . upon the • idea of dis- I -sheilarityr in the instittounts of the respeCtive Mei/hers; Principles, not numbers,, are- our - protection. When these fail, We have, like' .wll.other people, who, knowing their tights, 'dare maintain them, nothing' to rely upon 1011. the justice of oar arose, our oirn right :arms and. stitut.ltear , ,..• T. - With these feelings, and this bards of scrton . „ . ehenever any . State tomes and'asks as Oregon diyo; 1 ism prepared to extend her the_ hand of welcome, without looking" into her ,consfitn- lion fulther . tiatii. tosee that it is repoblin in : fora : upon': our 'well-known American Models. • •• When aggromion Cisme*, if come it Ever sihall;ldieti use end:drasveth.. nigh. Then, if in iny;:dvity' - Icatielf be for romance, open, ' bold and'ileXtanil!..l'inow of no allegiance attperitetiilW-doe to the, hearthstone of the liensestead. I say to.ull. I lay no -claim to any sentiment of nationality not founded upon the reiriotjam of a true and .1 know if nu such pafriotisin that does mst. centre 'at home: Like the enlarging . _t.;.;sCle open the insfar:e of. smooth waters, however, this can'and wilt, if , obstructed,' .ea -`tend to the utmost limits of a common cOritzs Stieh - is my nationality—such my sectlimalisni—su c h my .parriotims. Our - fathers of the South joined our fathers of the ..North in 'rik7,tancv. to a common _aggression - tru their-fatherland; and if they werejtisti- . § et t iv rising ,to ri - cht a wrong inflicted by a pisiertt conntry, s 'hoiv much more ought the . uece,sity . ev e r come;- to stand justified. ltetsteatt eolightenesl: world, in rif,„thiingss sarong) . hots OTC) those we call -brothers. The iteeessity, I trust, will never come. Whist is to be - ourjuture I do not know. I have no tlstefor indulging in speculations - about it -I would'mut, .if I could, - raise the vail that wisely conceals it from us: ficeut onto the 'slay thi evil thereof," is a go w ..piecePt in everything pertaining. the burner" stOtion.'"The evil "1 would not anti. ripate ; i would rather strive to - prevent its eteriiing.;"and Oise wsy , in uiy jtidgment, to prevent it, is; while here, in - all things to' ii right and - proper' to be- done under the Coustitutieu of the united States; 'nothing therein:id nothing los. Ottesafety, • is-veltst:the Trolevity bf all juatta'br the country, so long as this 'Government lasts lies mainl) in the striet_conformitvto the laws 'of its existence. Growth) is one of these. The admirsiou of new States is one of the of jests Azpresslr provided fur. Mow ,Ille bay to cornitin I . .. , ,With just lea C' o estiturp oas as ; theople in etrerf may please to make for the Ires,:,.no it-ii itepubikan it! formi This is, t . '' ground the - South inis evet i stoo4 - ppon. Let us-not atoiclori it now., It is l'oanded upon a principle planted in the compaci of Union itself; and.more essential to us than all others besides.; that is, theequalitrof the States; itirltinlieleitglitii of tGit *pie' of the respective. States. By' . oar system, each Statejowever , groat the number, has the white right' to regulate all its internal affairs as she pleases,subject only to her otili- getions ;under the Constitution of thelittited 1 States. :With this limitetiob; .the people of Massachusetts have the perfect light to eld eel they please upon all matters reliting- to their internal policy; the people df.Olrie have a right to do the same; the people of Georgia the same; of California.'llte- same; and, so with all the reit. * - . -.- -- ,- Such is the machinery of our theory of iself-government by the-people. • 'This is the great novelty o(our peculiar system, ineolv iota principle onknown to the , ancients, an • idea never dreamed of by Aristotle or Plato. The union *of several distinct, independent commtinities upon this basis, is a new princi ple in human goveinusents. . It is now a pro blem in -experiment foe the - people of the Nineteenth Century upon, this Continent to solve... As I behold'ite - workings in the past and at the pment,:while Pam riot sanguine, vet I.am hopeful of -its successful solution. The most joyous feeling of my heart is the earnest hope 'that - it will, for the future, aloe's; on as peacefully, prosperously and brilliantly, 'as it has its the past. If so, then we shall exhibit a moral and political spectacle to the world - something like the prophetic vision of Ezekiel, when he saw a number of distinct beings or living creatural, each with a separ ate and distinct organism, having the func tions of life within itself,lll of one extereal likeness, and all, at the same time, mysteri ously connected with one common animating spirit pervading the whole, - so that when the c o m mon spirit rnpved, they all moved; their appearance and their work being, as it were, a wheel in the middle of a wheel ; and whithersnever the common spirit went, thither the others went, all - going together ; and when they went, be heard the noise of their smotionlike the-noise of great waters, as the voice of the Almighty; Should our experiment succeed, such will be Our exhibition—A machinery - of Govern• meat's° intricate,,so-complicated, with so *any separate an distinct' parts, so many independent States, each perfect in the an; i butes,and function" of sovereignty, within its own jurisdiction, -all, nevertheless, united under tte control of a common directing power for external objects and purposes, niay natural enough seem novel, strange and in explicable to the philolopliers'•or crowned heads of the world It is for us, and those who - shall come after ite determine- whether this grand expel- Mal prObleta shall be Worked out; not by etUarreling Among ourselves ; not -by doing injustice to any ; not by keeping out any ,particular elan of States; Lat by each , t State remaining 's separate and distinct political coganism within itself—all bound together for general objects, under a common Federal head ; as it were, a wheel within- a relied. Then the number nay be multiplied without limit—and tken, indeed, . may the nations of the earth looon in wonder at our careen; and when tilt hear the noise of the whaal a of our . piogre, in achievement, in develop mentou expansion, in glo!y and renown, it may well appear to them not unlike the noise of great waters,the very voiceof the Almighty Vox mpuli I Vox Del! _ [Great applause in the galleries and on the floor.] The Speaker—lf the applause in the gal leries iS repeat - 0, the Chair will order the galleries to be cleared. I - Many member{,-. lt was upon the floor, IMr. Stephens or Georgia—One or two:other rnatteis only 1° wish to allude to. These re- late mainly to amendments. I. trui.t. that I every friend of this bill will unitd and Tate down every anieudm.ent. It, needs no 1 amendment. Oregon has' nothing to do ___,-......,.--....=••-•____ 1 with liansas.. and„ should in-no way be eon- Chapman District.' 'fleeted with her. To .rematid her back, as An Independent School District Las been the gentleman i from Kentucky (Mr. Marshall) proposa< to compellter„to regulate suffrage finally confirthed b . .; the ;present Court by as we may be disposed to dictate, would' be the above name', composed of parts of Forest Bridgewater ,and going back to the old attempt to impose .Lake, Jessup and Bri . ~ ,sod so called. _.. Trnems , ...-......-...„....._,a4.,..!........,....-- ww .,.... m - wo -we 13 acterstand, in compliment to our towns necessity for any census , if we are satisfied, man ”Irsl, 1N... Oft/1.191AN (who was one of l'iom-all 'the evidence before th us that there I the commissioners that laid it :our,) for his are sixty thousand itibabitantr there. Flori- 1 , recent interesting researches, in regard to the da was admitted without a census. !Texas! • r was admitted, with two members on official history of the-county; as published This floor, without a censer. So 'we's Cali. iu the Montrose papers. fornia. ________-....-__ To our Meads upon this ride of the 'louse let me say, if you cannot vote for the bill, as• eiie us in haring it voted upon as it is. Put on no riders.- Give is no side blpws. Aid iu keeping them off. Let the measure stand or fall upon its ,merits.. 'you: cannot vote for the bill, vote against it just as it "stands. I see my time is nearly. out, and I cannot go into the discussion of other branches of -the question ; but may I not make an appeal to all sides of the House to come up to do their duty tollay 1 . I have spoken of the rapid development - Cif our country and its progrops in 'all its mater ial resources:' Is it true that the intellectual add moral• development of our; country has not kept pace. with its physical I and our political body outgrown the heads and hearts of those who are to govern it I Is it so, that thisTbirty-I . lftliCoogress is unequal to the great tpission before it 1 Are we, progress • lag in everything but mind and patriotism Has destiny cast upon us a heavter load of duiy than we - Are able to perform t Are we unequal to the task assigned us I I fruat-I not. I know it is sometimes said in the coun try-that Congritis hos degenerated. It is for us this day to show whether it is true or not. For myself, Ido - not - believe . it. It may be that the opcit du corps may have some in. finence on my judgtpent. Something may -be pardoned to thit. - ; But ,still I feel thiit I address men of as much intelligencedeflec.tion,-Aleut,integ r ity, virtue and worth is haie ever met in this hill—men ' not unfit to be representa tives of this great, growing and,' pror-111 confeclentcy. - The only real fit ness fortheir public station -is to be up to the requirements of the occasion, whatever that be. . .• •- 4, - et us, thee, vindicate our characters as fit legislators to=day ; and, with that dignity and decorum Which has so signally iusrked our proceedings UpOn other great,..eaciting, questions before, and which, srhatever, , may be said of our o r ebates, may be claimed as a dit.tioguishi!.l.llinktriel" , the prose ,Efouse of Ilepresentatires, ari.do the W fil ork assign ed us with that hstegrity- r of purposes which discli7:rgee duty „tretardles • of consequences, ibd-with Pairlotivn commeastirate with, "thelnitithitude of the . stibject'under all its respOnsibili tics: " , , A airy anpopo ar °Meer rtb some of this .ladei—Gecaral liotis4siort s. TEZIM THE_ MONTROSE ,DUAOCRAT. MONTROSE $1.50 rot Anunun in Advance. FO IEDITOR GENERAL: RICIIARDSON L. WRIGHT, Philad'a FOR suicvEroit GENERAL: KtfiN—:ROWS, Ynisktin DEAR Ste: Yoh are hereby respectfully invited to call•at this office and settle your eubstripti on. MEDICAL OAIID.-DE. E. W. Wins bas located in Pandaff, as will be seen . bp Lis card elsewbeie. • - Tut BosTo t ,n JOURNAL.—..-The prospectus of this paper will be found in our athtertising ifolninno. jar Don't; fail to read the admirable speech of Stephens, published in the Democrat, to-day.' all'ar &Ward is at 'Harrisburg, eciunaeling with Cameron { and Packer. Their businesses to agree apott t a plan 9f operations for the convention on the 13th. - or Teachers and others who want a. good educational journal, will find the Teachers' Jou4al,published monthly at Allen town, Pa., by ft. W. McAlpine, highly inter esting and instructive. Terms CM 'per annum. i • C We piibli•h this week the appeal of the Vico Regent of the Mount Vernon Asio dation. The appointment of Mrs. Leonard tsesrle as Lady Mapager for the county, - with power to select assistants, is an excellent one, and we trust the result of the efforts made wilt be commensurate with the merits of the noble design of the association. lam - number of names of Democrats tbrouihout the State bare been published, as having signed the call fox Forney's bogus convention, but so far as we can learn, not a single person ri ho tots been an uniform sup porter of the Dernocratic party has auibor ized the use of his name. From every part Of the State are published authorized state ments that the names of Democrat! bare been forged. So picked a game of falsehood must_meet its 'merited punishment. • irk The Democracy of Wyoming county held a tnass convention at Tnnkhannock last week, and, by resolutions and otherwise, heartily.endorsed National .Administra tion and the action of the recent Democratic State convention. It aho denounced the efforts of a few :liisorganizers, who, with the aid of . .Black (Republicanism and Know nothingism, are endeavoring to create a dis affection in the ranks of vu: party, with the design of helping the opposition to a victory next fall. ! . , ERIZATA.—Ju! the address before the Teach ers Institnte IDrooklyrr, published in 'the Democrat weal before last, the following er rors occur :—Tie.Aeut i for produce; 'too heavy for top-heasy ; l'rebirtless' for relentless ; 'oar' for one; 'sinks' for serAs ; 'prover' fur proverb; 'herm,iicai' for bermiticali 'return' for relieve ;- :'prescribed' for perverted ; 'thought lackeys,' &c., for thought of, &c.-- It may. not be improper to state that we were absent when tbC outside "form" was put to press—hence the errors. Those who toted the errors will know where to make the cor rections; those:wbo did not, will care little about their locality. • InflueOtial Politicians Among the list of mimes of "distingdished Democrats," which Forney. IS: Co.; announce as having cignid the call for a "democratic convention" on the 13th, appears the follow ing, from Schuylkill county : ° Samuel ' r Jecibe, - - a Myth. Christian ,li:otsberger; " A. B. Spetsel, - - " J. C. Dones, - - - a Lon . atic. Solomon Williams , - a Negro. Dr. D. C. Bobb, - - Negro Lunatic. 11. L.4ake, - - Knoanothiog. . Such is-the material out. of which Mr. J. intends to inonibilate i r tbe National Ad ministration, wipe out the record of the State convention, and enaorse the corrupt sale of the State canalki • jam' So far as •we are informed not a single Democratic paper in the State refuses to endorse the action of the Democratic State Convention, Urdu' it be the Williamsport Gazette, which Will perhaps follow the aeons indicated by • Mr. Packer. Of the four - papers, in the State that repudiate the con vention while claiming to be Demooratic,the Press an d the SeMtinel were established for the purpose of fighting the -party. The West chester Itepublicen is the orgatiofJohn man, and Mr. Pearce, the editor,' fast: fall openly voted- the whole oppositiou ticket. The fourth paper is the Pottsville Record, the organ, of CaMeron, Leber. and Wagon seller, Waving been in that interest, since the advent of Knownighiugisrn; None of these pipers' kre i recognised, u Democratic, by those who rote the Deinocratic ticket. .• gar TheNeve,YorkTribune is seri much exercised 14 the project to get Cuba,' and terms it robbery , fillibustering, In its eyes Fress4escliief claim in .18;i6 wasbased upon the . fact that:, he took possession of Cali fornia vritbout the knowledge of the United Stites, and beforeihe s kpow of the declaration of the waLagarnst MexicO.• Ibiw-circuen atm:ices alter cases 1 Tur.;.retinsyliioia Legislature has fixed upon 14th ; ot April ai'tbe4gy Of final acjr,l4rututitt. , - ERRITSON, Editor. SUSQUEHANNA COUNTY, PA. y; April 7, 1859. N F DE NTIAL Alggergsua In liarford. . 'We - publish the . appenled statement, not because of its meritr, nor becsntelt ref)- : resents the sentiments of the *people . of Ilar fon!, but to illow how ridiculous penal:olmM , make thtkuseiveli: who attctopti-todefent(what their r bettir Judgment Cella them is wron:g. Alas idiatinguished 1144' _wire ; thst• "erroneous impressions" are received frOm the published proceedings of a meeting in Bar i ford, Feb. 25th. The ,impression conveyed' loyitiatineeilitilts iirtiii4it'ileoirie:'Of' air ' ford are opposed to amalgamation; if the :II are correct, they,are in : fsivp. r ,o(..it., They I 'Assert dial Jistiii's father is pirt - FAticli,liiit disprove it.bradmittingthathe has noknowl edge of his parents! The inference attempt; ed to be conveyed that his sister 'taught the district school in her father's house, is not correct, as we are reliably informed:. Bbe . 123t4 a few Pupils, but it. was- not the district school. If respectsble white people visit with darkies, they must be in great need of associ ates. Of what avail is'allthe pleading of the 17 that John is only a quadroon, is respect able, a christian, dm, 146 ;The bes.asserted to the contrary. It is charged that he belongs to the black race—what iarticular shade it "matters not, audit is therefore idle fur, the 17 • to refer to his pedigree, of •which they are totally ignorant. - As a Blackman it iswrong for him to marry a white ,girl, and it is a igreater wrong: for Whites to encourage it ' Row many of the 17 solicit a negro pion in their families! The assertion- of. the 17: amounts to this; The, people of Marron' favor 'amalgamation, an idesr that we,in their name, repudiate entirely. Their pleading implies that, as John is a very, good fellow, &et, and only ("starter slack, tbeY approve_ the match. Should some ebony aspire to the hand of their offspring, they must welcome hiin,—provided always he is 'only quarter nigger, according to their doctrine. We claim that if amalgamation is allowable, with quadroons, it is no less so with Ethiopians ; therefore in defending this case, 'the 17 do nothing less than /%113V1 themselves as advo , cruel' "of amalgamation—the, detestable ex treme of abolitionism. From the lude s pondent Republican To the Public-. We, the eubscrihers, "citizens of Hit rford township, respectfully represent, that, in oar opinion, erroneous impressions are received by the public - from the published-proceedings of a publid meeting in Hnrford,held - on the 256. of Feb., -1859. We reside in the immediate neighborhood of the parents of John Sophia. His father is part African, and part French ; known not how much of the African precisely, •as he has• no recollection of his parents. Some believe him to be ha . if bred African, whilesothers believe him to ,be lepin than half. We take : pleasure in certifying that, so far as we know, , they hive always sustained a good reputation in all the relations of life. As professing Christians, they; have jived exemplary; as neighbors, obliging and friend ly ; _patrons of our district school; liberal and earnest friends of edUcation. We were without a school image last summer, and their daughter was employed to teach in her father's house, and gave entire satisfaction as a teacher. T e house' has -been open for meetings for prayer and conference, and those meet inp. were as well attended at their house as anywhere in tfie neighborhood. In short, as respectable families as we have in town have visited them repeatedly,'and in sited them to their houses. As to John Sophia, be has been reared in our midst, and we know nothing against him, in any way previous to his marriage. HO is a member of the Congregational Church in Ilarford, and the Choir. Of couse be is no mote than one-fourth Mica°, and may not he so much as that. The family have the habits and respecta bility of our best citizens, and hare never associated with other than respectable people. We the subscribers, believe the above to be a simple statement of facts, and desire their publication. 1 Ira Stearn!, • Alvin Ste Am., ' riconzn ir. ziearna,- Stearna. A. T. Sweet. Samuel Lyon, -I Arta Sweet, Wco. E. O-man, geo.l. Tingley Hanford, March 25.Y1355,9 Democratic State •Committee. for MO. CIIAMMAN-ROBERT TYLER. Philadelphia—Frederick A. Server, Steph. • 11. Benton, John IL Dohn. ert, Mvrrison Foster, George M. Wharton, E. Morwitz, Vineeni L. Bradford, IL Asking.- Berke—Col. Charley Keesler. Lehigh and I Northampton—Jeremiah Schindel. Chester and Delaware—John Hodgson, Charles Kelly. - - Montgomery --Dr. K L. Aoker • Bucks—Dr. Charles. W.Ererhartz Schurlkill—Edward O'Cooner. • Carbon, Monroe, Pike and Wayne—n. S. Staples. . Bradford, Suvquehanna, Wyoming and Sullivan—V. B. Piolett. Luzerne—A. R. Brundage, EJ. Dolph. Tioga, Potter, McKean and Warren—ll. .A. Guernsey. Clinton, Lycoming, Centre and . Union—S. S. Seely. Snyder; Northumberland, _Montour and Columbia—John G. Freeze, • Cumberland, Juniata, Perry and Chas. Brandt, Thos. M. Biddle. Dauphin and Leban'on—James F:Shtank. Lancaster—George Sanderson, J. F. Koutz. , _ , York—Alexander Wentz. • Adalna, Franklin, .and 'Fulton—Wilson Reilly.] Somerset, Beam! and Hantingdoo—Jos, I#. Tate. Blair, Cambria . and Clearfiold—a. L. Peribiag. . , loditira and Armatrong,—Adam Low - ry. Westmoreland sand Fayette—Jacob .1:ur• Washington and Greeni— r .B. B. Allegheny- I N. - ,I'. - Ferterman, Andrew Burke. ._ Bearer andßutlrr-3oht Graham. Lawrence ; Meteor, .and :Venangsr.-.Wm. 311Cnight.- _ • , Erie and Craerford:—N , ,m; Kerr; Clation, Jeffursoo, Foreat. sad` Hugh Dowling. THE Mona Vittoox rtrim,— aptears, by a statement of the. Monne Vernon..Associa. tiooobet the 5111:13 of $L58,383 la; bu:ta out of the $200,100 requiredkr ticernchafe of tha Mou o t Vernon' property. . Tlie New York. lll•eretilfy. We set the above sheet down aft One of 'Oils best and most reliable exchankee, As Will . appearby the appended article fiMns• the grooklyalN. I ? ) Ls r billet, the „publishers bitve made a valuable accessiOu lb their hit' contributors.: - „f' 8AT,90 TATOn of two, ,ago . we published,l rumor, which was extensively circulated among our exqbanges, stating that this distinguished writer had refused seven thousand dollars fruit the proprietors of the `New York-Mercury; for the exclusive Omelet* his pen in their behalf. The rumor seemed to us one of great probability,and we publish * it as an item to show our readers the high value set upon the services of a writer of soch - world-oide celebrity' as Mr. Taylor; hot once4iti*thig that iti SO doinesie did in• jusliee - to Oh gentlemen of the Mercury. We were somewhat surprised this morning to re-' ceive the falleWind Mite from the propriotots of:;that • popular journal, 'which at mice con tradicts and vLrifies the rumor. I %. • : - riveter NEW YORK AIERCURY. . March 23, DM; f Ediferr Brooklyn Daily•Tirner : - Dear your paper of the 22d inst., we observe a paragraph to the effect thin' Bayard Taylor, the "American Goldsmith,” hirs"reitied seven thousand dollars 'a• year4r the excilusive-use of his pen in tire service of the New York Mercury." , This is the-substance of* rumor which has been going the rounds ; which we now desire to have corrected; and we beg leave to assure you,in the most positive manner', that Mr. Bayard Taylor tar aceceid our proposal to him; and that we are just (it the eve of an nouncing the, first of the• series of interesting papers from his graphic pea. By giving. the above correction a place' in your valuable journal, you,will much oblige, Yours, respectfully, CAeLOWELL, SOUTIIWORTII &- Warrazy, Proprietors New York Mercury. We must congratulate .the New York Mercury upon securing the services of so great a literary celebrity-as Bayard Taylor, even at such, an enormous outlay'. His. ini mitable traveliketches Will introduce the Mercury into thomands of families, that have perhaps heretofore been strangers grit. Seven thoUsend dollars is no trifle to pay ; but the New York Mmrcurtv, however, approaching. as it already does, we learn, _to an edition of a quarter of million , ca tf' well affotd it. Vive le cash Box ! MATRIMONIAL BILOCKI4GE INTIM METRorOLIS; being. Arne narratives of stranze adventures in New York, and startling . facts in city life. By a reporter of the New York press. 1 Vol.,- 12ttio., cloth. Illustrated, Price $l. - This remarkable book adds a strange but anihentic chapter to the history of the city of INi . ew York,and exposes one of its mot cor rupt and dangerous institutions, bringing to ROL:tome strange doings of the notorious Mrs. Cunningham. Every itnporiant particularof the-narrative, which by many was believed to be mere fancy sketches, has been established by the affida vits of the actors in the ,scenes destribed. See New Yotk Evening, Net. of March 3d, and also Appendix' at end of the Work. "We venture to say that thirty-three those startling chapters are rarely found within the corers of a It'mo. volume. They are direct, pungent, personal, and, in the wonderful traps and pitfalls which they disclose in our metropolis, will attract universal at:notion. The Reporter exhibiis - them!as shams (if the 'shammiek.' character; and - while he tins pre pared for us a most readable book, he has put in our b ands lamp to' guide us out of the way of dangers that beset city .. life."— New Yorker. Published by THATEMER & Hurcnixsox-, 523 Broadway, New York. &SMOLA' OF THE CAPITAL; or CivilizStion in New York t By A. D. Mayo. Thatcher dr Ilutchinsoo. New York. - 350 pp. . Cloth, $l. This is the title of a new work soon to np pear","of which the author in his preface says: "The subject of the following pages is American Civilization, as-symbolised by the institutions of the cbiefState in the Republic. No State so completely represents the char acteristic tendencies of society in our country as_New York. •- Superior to all others in population, wealth and exechtive power ontainiog a representr i iiive of every style of ' character and ability at work in our new confederacy ; closely linked:with every inter est in ate Union ; its condition i‘, perhaps, the best mirror in which we can behold the reflection of our - pieeent progrent, and the obstacles that hinder our inure rapid advance merit. • "Thewriter has selected thechief :epresen. tative institutions of the capital city of New York, as )iuggestive of-whatilife should be in every free commonwealth. The .work is, therefore,.concerned with local themes, only as they lead the Mind to theHonsideratiun of the great privileges and obligationsof Ameri can citizenship. It is a sincere endeavor to aid the young men and women of our land in their attempt to realize a _character that shall justify our professions of republicanism, and.to establish a civilization which, in be coming -national, shall illustrate every princi• ple ofa.pure.Clitittlianity. Andrew Osnian, Edwin Tingby, • irClf. Tingloy, Orreme Seley, . Orlando Wantons Benj. Wartrous, Geo. M. Sweet, Tyler Brewster. rA' correspondent of the Madinat° Christian Advocate Palates of New York -Minister, - Who desired to make a sensation in preaching on the crucifitiou. instructs cid thi - sexton, when he got.,to that part of the discourse where 'he desCribed the darkness overepreading the heavens, to thaw down the gas, giving light only enough to make the darkness visible. The sexton, however; awkwardly put the gas out altogether, which so confounded the preacher that be was un able to 'proceed. Some of the trustees of the church hurried to - the sexton in the lobby, and inquired what was the matter. Greatly to his chargin and inortiiicalion, as well as that of the preacher, he was I obliged to ex , plaint sae Sufferers from Scrofuls.and Scrofulous affections, clean up! Why 'wear your Pimples, Blotches, Ulcers, Sores 1.. Why have the life twisted out of you l t by Di•ipepsia, ltheutnatism'and Gout I' W i ly suffer Syphi litic-and Mercuriat diseases to rot the bones in •your bodyor the flesh off your bones I -Why let tour sloggish blood drag, end scat ter Its distempers through' your v'eios ArgaWCostr E.V.r of Sarsaparilla cures these cOmplaints; and oleanses teem oat of the. system. Uteit faithfully and you • bring to society A healthier, cleanlier, and the more acceptable -member. - -Democrat, Baltimore, - . • igy• Great excitement exists in ;Gaston, lelatim - to the disappearance of Samuel Yeager, a picaninent merchant of thit place, who left thveipti the 14tfiinst., intending to go to New-York, and ret urn on the following der. He went to Newark, and left the City Mite! there at two o'clock on tbe 14th. for Neer York city, since whicki time no tidings kave been bad of hint r end no trace of .bis wtereabouti 01%14 fo und. AL 3 E I4 I :" MALIE N S 70 TISEPfOFLE OF THE NTATE or„rznsvc.r.ucie• t!int PUBEFIASE OF MOUNT VERNON'. • • .. ClioPi to represent, in this Staie,lhe MT. VERiICI I.4IiTES ASSOCIATION of the tiitON I ventuye to appal to the generous fie pat-. riotid psisoplis et Pimneylvarria. 'on this d'if ,the mintier:nitre( the birth ot Wissetsprp', for their aid, in, unison with the people cir other. Stem, to complete the. purchase of .If,Ousx Vzitsos, th'e place , of his residence and tomb; and to eeture it foreier as-a public-and endu riui.M'Minreetst 'drthia. i',unali`riter.l gratitude for his life-long - eefyie.es, and` incretaing -sten. Minion for his illiistrious same. Gratitude to one whole life was so gegelfirls alal;exitifedl . veneration of an example. such as his, of vir tues thatitoelevate - the'effitmater of'n-piAliB - may well enlist the , deepliar - sympathies of the syotee otAirreilre,ttedylnbolden them to claim the 3,41 not only of their own sex a lone, but of every ono who justly glories • in, being a- countrynian Of Washington; and 'whtisa hear: is nroverl by actions the purest, au noblest that .tnan morrender to mankind. The object of tha. Drlonnt.'Yernon Ladies' Associatiou ie,to ebtain,by yolentery, , contri butione, a sunr neceseary to purchase and hold foreeer, two hundred Beres of the:liount Ver non Estate, including : the _mansion.. where \Vsehing'ton dwelt and died, his tomb, the garden, and grniuds around.thern, end the landing et. the,Potothro by , which, they are approached.. To collect, Ai:seem, Vine Re gents..heee ,been .: ,appoihted i n the ; different States with lady managers,, associated com toilets of ladies anti advisory committees of gentlemen in the various counties . cities and . principal towns. - Every perrn ir;r.i'Whorn orre' dollar, toward this fund, is psis]; becomes thereby *prominent member of this Assovitt lion, and is inscribed Be suchA a work which .will be 'preserved at._ Mt. Vernon. Similar arrangements will be immesliatviv organized throughout the Slate of Penneyliratiia„ and 'a public announcement will:be given of the persons by whom- subseripionS will be re ceived. end the registry of names he Made. A large amount has already teen collected Where these arrangements have been com pleted., Tire pulic press, so Witten tisl in good works, bras lent its powerful ail. Associations established for philanthropic. purposes—the fraternity of Free Masons, to which .IVashing ton himself belonged; that of the 011 Fr3l-* lows; the voluntary _military companies and firemen, and numerous bodies assembled -to gether for llsa Object of utiliry and beneve knee, have everywhere exhibited the deers..st intere t, and united ;n this. most noble etrott • with the most libe:al spirit.- . Patriotic indi , viduals s have come forward, with prompt sympathy, to lead and encourage their sereell communities; and this prospect is held out, that this wide prevading spirit spreading ~ thiough all parts of of our Common' country, is • ie.uting complete success. . - Into this ;dila, ce of gone ous fel'ow;hip , Pennsylvania is nr about to enter. Alwaysl distinguished b' devotion to works of Vol ,...untery beneroiettee which is en inheritance blended with het'' name, she imi, besides. pe culiar association:l cofint mei) with Washing.: ton, which 'elate to the noble.r. incidents of ' his great career. 'lt was in Pennsylvania, that, on the day wherithe.delegates farm the colonies fir.t met toga:her, he appeared among them to jots in the s is-k of footing a common country. ' It was• in .Pentisytvanits - , that, with el:exempted modesty, sod • totnsb ing expeession of anxious but devoted patilot- ism, ho accepted the command of a little 1 arms scarcely formed, and assumed- the r s- sponsliiiiity of an ar Inns Wart . It was its 1 Pennsylvania that, amid - the fiercest *eyed- I ties of winter, trills -troops almost famtshing ' and naked, he partook their hardships, cheer-I eel their ;pities anti kept them united ro win the triumphs to which he efterwerds led them.. It was to hit " fellow seigiers and faith ful followers in the militia" line of Pe'nusyl vaults," that he expressed, when, the war was closed, and with a mind deeply affecied, his grateful sense.of their attuchment ' bud aid.' It was in Pennsylvania that' he plaCeed hi. all-coneiliating name ' to' the Conetifution which has cementeribe Unidel i; vita bete that'he became its first and most illUstrious President; it was here that be eddressed to his . country that memoriattle .Perewell with which he-closed his public and immortal ca-1 reer. _ • To ask, then, the women of PennsvlVania to unite with. - their_t sters throughout the Union in . this tribilie to the memory nt WASHINGTON-10 appeal to all the people of Pennsylvania to give to this great object their generous encouragement. and assistance —is btit :o solicit from 'them a patriotic ser vice, to which they. are cnlled by associations_ connected with his memdry that cannot, be surpds:led, nor hardly equalled in any portion of that wide hountry . which glOrien in his name. LILLY ,L. MACALISTEI4 Vice-Regent for Pennsylvania of the Mount Vernon Ladies' AssoCiation. - - . Philadelphia, feb. 22d, 1859. , Having been appointed _as Lady Manager for this couniy, the undersigned' will with great pleasure teceiSe 'eotitributiothi f;onn all those who - wish to rescue the tomb of the Father of hie country from desecration. Ma& LEONARD SEARLE. • Montrose, Busq'a County ; April 5th,1859. Air One night a married lady,of Detroit who bad long suspected that her busfaind was a regular ;attendant of a certain gaud). ling room,and there vies spending the money which she and her-children were in _pressing need of, visited the room. Seated at a rough table she descried her husbitnd in company with three companionsin iniquity, who,wete struck dumb eith astonishment at the appa rition. Taking advantage of their trepida• don, she- seised ts►o or three piles of bank notes lying on the table, - which she hastily -examiner Las if determining the probable as mount of the "pile,"- and deliberately made her exit , without saying a word. A BANJUL - WAN , noticing the ap poitttment of Mr. Holt - as POM1114: eral, says "He is represented as being an excellent man for the position, • but he 'is from ' the South." • So were Washington, Jefferstin, Jnebon, Clay,. Calhoun, Benton, and a host dottier eminent men, whose great talents, nnsul- HO character and pure•patriotisni has won the respect, of -rill men, from the, South. Out upon. such . sectional dernagogueism. What Matters it where a man vas born so he has a ' pure record ; and 4-cleat con science I MORE C f o'n arsister..- 7 -The Itepublican meat bare of the - New _Jersey Legislature, yuted for and elected a alautkolder .to the United; States Senate, from that ,Slate, last, week.: Thisiseonsietently,,wlth a honk to it. Mr. Ten Eyrtk is the Turner of .. -a large ; ot 'of Slav e s, obtair.Sl.l - by his marriage aitii 'a Southern lady. If Deluca:rata ‘ hati acted thus ineonsir-tently, what an ~ a bottling. there 'would hire been :atuoji g 'the Opp.(21111: tion, but In the irritneeniate„ inteurely 7 patrio;" ird and ardent . rie . edoin-shilikerk, is not only alrrig,ht, bot - eUrininglistifruit, Some catirage ilpa Way". iting ge tts sty. pu . When 04.40 - Office Appropriation Bill . was defeated'in the Hints!) of Representatives, by mains:of a plausibbt pretest raised by Mr. ' the '.'Republicart7 • member' from ,pennsylvinia; the •,Itepubli l fan" prem. elated t what they: cciasidered) a party triumph, ivas luny:agent lo_iits,llerntinstrati ons of liatisfattitin.'Aiut it ritlg since become ispptsi'iniv•tb;tt:;;Nu'i• embarrassments may iiksue to the Post*Offine Department,—ooe of the "most imporiain branches of the public striice,---they are now endeavering to shift tint respon-ibility from their shoulder.. The Now York Daily . Ran, noticing this fact, says,of th'S "Republicans" :—They hive had : •0 1110 ..forYeliat/N t/te, People dispetiedto take them at their *weekend to insisVtliat'as therelaim all the - eltedic - they shaft 1111 "Ckillitteltliimeitlia — kbegfel o hedge =and after a few words in.explanation; hesi tate—prevaricate, est tate—prevaricste: doally flatly -a eny their own offilirine'etl here •is *a spectate* brick. The Tribune yesterday says that The Post Office appropriettOis were delltritely, wantonly defeated, hyt Masem, Toombs, and other Sotittreid. leaderi.of the Buchanan De mocntey, hn = the itanstittptiiso that any other het& wcittifflai ti sacrifkie s of the dig nity ofdileattie.* * ,"..:COl! impuchnice go. further t*..- Was tt'atiateiitet*eyey turned with more alatiyAltilhe',fici:Ct i an indignant people! '' . Areittef 44,iitOicieleyed Greeley. This is alien' stoat to the thief. who haying been detected ie 'piniittiepooltidig;;ittfeaded himself npoo the ground that the unfortunate foie, did not appear` to be ableie tittei'eare of his motrey e so he - actecLes his gs l !ardion and hanker! ' , l.lliketteli)t. cm the. peit brat salts" to dodtelhe rerpoosibilitj kir lih.t,up -on them by their owit fictiousaess, shout oe niean and aunteteptible 4111 theiet , eetiori on the Bait Office fill wee mischier_eutAnd Io all. these perticalets :how ever, lit , .perfteetly atuireateiistie. et ,tbat delectiPle o'ganitation.. ' I Ale A ce'e was lately decided in Boston against'a lady 'who.had repeated a 'dander she had beard ftoat another patty, Her de \fence wan that she 'all/ repeated What Wax Currehtly reported; that she had no 'malice, and, was therefore not 'liable to an action. .fudge Harris otro the decitiun. Thal .story, he slims, uttered or reprinted by the defendant contain* a aharge - againsi. the plaintiff., of a nature to destroy her reputation. It Was a fake -ehargri: .1i is no answer in *nylons:lJ* say flint' she only repeated `the ,story .aLti she broth) it. if the story was false and itlandir- OKI; Ile must , repeat it at her peril . There is no alifety in Rh) , other rule. Ntojab StilijirtActu.—The !Meek ltepali= sans of New York have again pissed a reso lution to PO amei.d the Constitution Ato al low all negroes to vote. • h passed the. A ssembly by a vote of 81 to It. One member, ssid to call himself.a Democrat, voted for. it. It ought to he kicked oht of the'partj he isgrnek. One "Itep.uhlicen." Mr: Meeks, of Long Island, to his }moor be it said,. voted a gainst; theldfsgracefol rdopusition. trial. Lisia-.Atoki Term 1839. SECOND *ESE. tresttall vs. 'Dicier. Woof!cock yl..ftlyteliell et al:- Lillie I )ririker rfa en b a d r. itarl vs. Tockaril.. Warner va. Tnrbell. Horton vs. lorler•on, Du Nis vs. Crissel.:• - Olean" VA.. Brink. ilailejr vs. Lsthrop. ,Hutton vs. Fi.k. Taylor vs.-Roberts. ~ itailev vs. Lathrop. , It &It. Canal CO. vs. ttichnnincl. md. tE sqnt\i. • H,riggs vs. Hoots. Helehe4Co.vs,itamoek., Postoosk. Mosley.vs. Wilmattb‘ 'Pattersim Drinker vs. tiaras. . Squires vs. &nit Campbell Vs: Batman. Titus vs. Tiros., Siocum vs. Williams,. Holley Vs. Card. Hunter vs. \' tight et Tiffany vs. Trawkiridge as. Davis et tt ; Maui!' vs. &that, 13ennett vs. Avist: Murphy. • • Drinker vs. Brink, Drinker vs. Payne. . brink vs. Williams. Pother vl4. Perrino. - Spaektroin vs. CorlMali t Wagner vs. _ • • Warner vs.-Meeker. Grover, vs. twining: Ttltao vs, &Gyn. , Jury List, April Term) tin& itebkti week Ar at...- , Almer.l3, Avery. - - Au .utu.=—Nethen Green, P. O. Burch: bkooD. , —Jonathati Barney; hivid Bur- Bti gewnteh-13. rancher, M. J. - parting- Chtconnt—lfichael kat n, Cliiiiird.= : -John Bolton.. Gibfion:—Daniel Evans, . Great - fiend...A. 11. . Crookk.. P. Stephens: ItarfOrd..--Alfred Brainard, Fowler Peck. Herrick.—J. T. Ellis.' Liberty,: --John D. Turrell. , •-• ilat kora —John Wood. • . Lenox.=-Bartiel o.l"arnham,JaiLlialstead e Andrew Chamberlin. Montrom.--Satnuot Bard,' William - W.. Smith. Middletown. 7 -John Bradahisw. Now Mllford.—Gordoti Morley, Riobanf Novi, Frantis M..C. Dykeman.: Rnsh.--David Goodwin, R. B. &Wilber,- 4. F. Shaddodi, Seth Shove. Susquehanna. -0. ,''S. ;I:Ing am, e.er Tate. . , Sprink,rifle.=-11enly jr Thomson.—Chas, Brown. lllfollowaf'.Oiutmentuud Anxious to protect the sick against itoutterferits: of bib all•healing remedies; Professor Holloway has caused the words - "Holloway * New Toth nod London," to be impressed as A, Waterrumila on every leaf of the paper . on which• the book* of directions , used as a wrapper, is printed: this !ride mark tidies not appear': when- the papa are heldto the light, the anich) bisputions: wards of cell thousand cures' of . fteoralgis; doloureux'And spinal diettasei, • accomtdisked by the use Of the:Ointment, have been-reported. from, various•parts .of the 1.1e41-Stateswithio the last ;eight_months. - ,ln: all these daises the. Pills are said to have faeditated . the recovery of the patient. • - • To or nearForktro - oe, • . 1011 BREASFPII with the letters in the cenfre., Any per.; non finding It will birewerded by- leavlogi it-nt the ?denim/se` POST PLANK MV ES 0. , Deede,.titijVii et , other Wanks *or Il ale otthir Ottieos