j; ontt ,t ltqatOt. A. S.. GE IZOriTROCE, Thursday. December 30, Phra%e-ticinen Them . The -persan or persons-hating the bound -files of the Montrose Democrat for. the years '5O 'sl",,and & '55, belonging. to this office, will please rettire them, as limy are wanted very much. SAVE 50 ,CEIOIS!!! All who ;have. not paid for the . Democrat Tor .thu:present jear can avoid the payment of arrearage rates Ly,.. paying us-*3 prior to January Ist 1859 ; *hick suru . w,ill pay for the too years ending" January Ist 180. A .card to the wise is sufEeieni. • Clubbing with Magazines. At the - season is now approaching when it *ii--eustodiary for families to supply themselves with reading matter fur the coming year, we take occasion to call the attention - . of our readers to the fact that they , can obtain the beet Magazines through us at the very lowest -club prices, without the trouble of getting up chi* We have amusements, with. the publishers by which we are enabled to furnish Magazines-in connection with our paper for one year, as follows - HsrperiaMagazine and the Democrat $3.50 'Atlantic Monthly. and the - Democrat $3.50 Go;ley's Lailfsßook and 'die Democrat $3.50 esMagaiine and the Democrat $2.75 Arthuria s Hotne )Jrg.apd the Democt at $2.75 The price of the first three is $3.00 each. per annum ;of the lait two, .$2.00 each. By this it will be seen that you-can-bare a Maga :One sent direct to you,and your county paper _ tueltideci, at an additional eipense of only fifty or eoventy-fire cents. No order attended to nultU - accompanied by the money. - • = All olden should be ser.:t in before the: -Ist of,January so , as to he sent wait our clubs.- tar S. M. PETTEIVGILL...k Co 4 Advertising • Agents; 119 Naiaau Street, New York,- and 10 State Street,. Boston, are the •Agenti for the Dastocaaf, and the most influential and largest circulating Newspapers in the United iStates and the Canadas. They are authoriied to Contract for us at our lowest rates. 4st 111. ; The Patricit Stall The necessity of ...a • thorough Democratic Daily Newspaper at the Capitol _has - long been acknowledged, and the - Propiietors of • the "Patriot end Union." haring_ undertaken to-supply this demand, will spire no exertion to come up fully to the pnblic requirement. .. ' The "Daily Patriot and Union" is among .the largest penny newspapers in the Suite. • Dich-issue contains or*inal editorials, pith ticai and ch topics of general iniereo,writien expressly tqr the paper ; - the regular Tele graphic- Dispatches received through the Associated • 7 ,Press ; news items from all quarters of the country ; the local affairs of Harrisburg lind - vicinity, and a variety of pe interesting -- scellaneous reading. _ - The appro hing -session of Congress will be one of Whir interest. We will be:en ibled to - lay fore our readers . each Morn ing, the pi dings of the previous day, many bouts in advance of .the Philadelphia . During the esstua of the Legislature, the "Patriot and If elan' will contain full repoits of the proceedings, together with sketches of all mattErs oflinterest, so that our readmit will be fully apptised of all tiansactions -of the capitol: In 'sbort,our desire is to - publish a thorough Journal. worthy of the Seat of Government, and of the greatpolitical -party it represents. _ . THE WEEKLt PATRIOT AND UNION --Our weekly issue Will contain a full sum- Mary of tbe news of each week, as well as reports of Congressional and -Legislative pro ceedtngs. It is our ifc. , ign to enlarge its pro ,. portion's after the middle of „tannery, when it - will be printed in quarto form, urb one of Hoes latest Improi-ed C y linder Presses. When this improvernent is mede,tbe "Weekly Patriot and Union"will rank with tilt lergest Weekly newspapem in the State,srui, We hope colt:lntend itself to the support of the public. TZR.1111: _ 'One' Copy of Mill., one year . . tl.OO One Copy of Daily, for Season . 1.00 OneCopyofWeekly,oneyear - ,if in advance, 2.00 OpeCopyofWeekiv,oneyear,if not in adv., 2.50 - Specimen copies of the Daily or Weekly will be sent free. to all who desire it. Ad dress : . D. BARRETT AliCO., Harrisbnrit. . WORWING: , SAICDUST.-11. will interest the propietors of sawmills and, carperucts. in general, to learn that the ingenuity of Paris ,c4itutailirakera, in the Faubaurg St: An - - t ore - :tiiti*rid'at "ALM .for common sawdu4 which' inises - .the vijite of that commodity far above the worth of solid-timber. • By a new proem, combining the hydraulic press aid and the applic.ttion. of intense beat, these wooden - particles are made to reform themselves into, a solid mass, capable of -being moulded into_ any shape, and, presenting brilliant surface, &durability and-a beauty of appear. ance not found - in any ebony, tosewood or -mahogany. SIiVeL4I3I PILOJECIII—Among the private bill notices Inge' ted 4mi- by ; the -standing or• dens of the Scuse of Conitnons and general statntesare directed) in. the I.emdi3n papers, are - anuancernents of the following•Oljecok: bill to authorize a company to constructs wide and: lofty outiribus subway under the line ofi- streets between Ww.tminger and an eastern point of the metropolis; and another to emyktwer a corporation, tinder the title of Pneumatic Post Cornpany, to lay down and maintain certalaMpesAnd apparatus for con veying, by turi'pheric process, letters and parcels from and to different parts of the me tropolis. What nett AscriAten PuoJecr.—A Mr. Nye, an Amer ican resident :at Chile, has inade- a proposi tion to ihist government to establish a line of heavy atom iughpats ou the 'Strains of Magellan, fur the purpose of towinr vestals throogb. It now requires twenty-five days, on` au , arera,ge,- . .t0 go round cape ,florn, whereas Mr. Nye asserts that. vessels ms be _tb ed tbronib tire Straits in five days. Be sid a this aderintage e tbeslangeri and exposmst otterriblimairigmion around the Clips would • 1 .. - SagiiftW 3 t: -"Rik 141 01 0 fig: . equisid is the follosing pain. gas of Spripture.: - - - 16 IX, 27, V1..4, 8, X . 27, 1C,'30 13, 14 . ; Allot. ICKIN 3.0 1.1 05.44 0 ,..XV1; 24, 28, 7,111,m, John, VII, .34, 42;: 48, X, 23.7213$ I 4 ;, Mt; Rgar, 7 • The ufifficial Deportment" of - the Peons) . ltaullaSehool Since the passage of the p.esento Common &heel Law, providing fOt the offices of State t and County Superintendens; the Legislature made a special appropriation, for the benefit of the 'Pennsylvania &hoot Journal; pub fished an Lancaster, fa., authoriiing the piths A t). send copies - to all the beards of directors in•the Surte,te be paid for OUI of the State treasury. The _reason given out for this was, that the interests of the cause -of common school education in the State requir ed an official organ through which the State Superintendent couldspublish authoritative in • attections to directors, teachers, and - others, 'upon such, portions of their. respective. duties as were' not fully sit forth in the act of As sembly, and give constructions and decisions in regard to such portions of the act as might be liable to be misunderstood, or about the true intent and meaning of which dispute( might arise among those engaged io The eze outioa of•ita vations,p(ovisions. The adoption of this plan was generally acquiesced in by the people of the State, -and in accoidance with its suppoied object, the "decisions" of the "State Superintendent, as published from time to time, hava been re ceived by everybody, if not as "law," yet as authorized construction •of law, - and fully binding, unless set aside by the -State courts. So far were the decisions in this department considered. binding, that no one thought of questioning their official:force. •• They might •not always be satisfactory to all interested, -7 • as was not the law—yet they were acquiesced in tied their direction, complied with,the fault being chaiged, to the law itself. In practice then, these decisions have been as legal is the decisions of.ottr district coons. • Bat the, ,recent controversy between the Suite Superinterldent and the SuPeriatendent of Schuylkill county, has thrawt a new light open this subjeet. - The" power of removing. County; guperintendents is vested,by the law, in the Sate Supelinteudent. In construing this feature of the law, that official state. that they are entitled to a "fair hearing upon the charges and testimony against them, if they deire it." Bat when Mr. Hickok was asked 'to remorse Mr. Krewson, instead of notifying hiui that certain charges had been filed against him, - and that he' could, if be desired, have a fair hearing:upon them, -and, after - such bearing, making up his opinion in the -matter, and it adverse to the incumbent, removing him and then. making proper in• (pity as to who in the county was best salted to fill the vacancy, he, - Ito far as the record shows, plots in secret with Mr. Rrewspn's enemies and tivals, selects a snccesor, and itifOims.Mr.Krewson that be has been ousted. Of course tie inquiries are made—for 'whit am I removed !, • -•-and who are my . accusers! But the only re‘ponse is, in substance : "It is enough foe you to_ktiow that another is 'all your Station, and you have no privilege to chatecliise me as to my reasons.' - When reference is made to his own "decision,"-he creps out I ppon the shallow 'pretext :-- 1 -My decisions are noi law, I' am not bound by • them.? What nonsense 1 . A.4.,,we1l might a judge rule a point of ' law one way lo -day, and another way to morrow, and then en deavor to shirk responsibility by saying that his own decisions were 'snot law." 13y the man's own,record is he condemned. If his decisions are not: binding upon himself, directors, t+chers,---everybcdy—should pudiato hint and them With deserved con tempt. He having denied their validity,they should henceforth ho treated as though they bad not been'made. Any other course would be the utmost extent of fully. The repudiation of the ••officia7 Depart meta" by its authoi, naturally leads to the inquiry—By what . _ aMbotity are ;the tax payers of the Siate4required -to. contribute a large burn of money annually for the support of a particular journal 'The "offic al" feaiure being removed,the State-has no, more dutbority isubscribe., tlousand.copient of atoo be distributed free, 'than it has'to pay for a like number of any other educational, agricultural, scientific, - literary, political, br other publication in the State, or elreithere. Is it because it may chance to he a good , . joitinal I There are plenty of others'..qually valuable,' and per hap' many a great deal better. We knots of I but one feature about this - that lis, not post secsed by many others. Its editor was tune of the heroes of the notorious "Buck-Shot , War," who desired to treat the elections as though they had river been, held" In this respect it has no competitors, but whether this entitle - sit to be pensioned upon the State. We leave all-'to determine for themselves. One - thing deserves particular notice. Tue cditor in his attempt to bolster up the act of, the State Superintendent, was but aiding to carry out, on a snuffler plan the 13uck-Shot War creed Of 'fleeting the elections as though they . had never been held." In the first case he wisbejl to• set aside a State election; in the latter he aids in repudiating the twice repeated and alnuist unanimous voice of 12,000 qualified electors, given through the prope'r tedium; the school boards of the respeetivif d ists iota of Schuy. lki nottity. • Perhaps -the Sate Superintendent may. be acting in this -matter at .the 'asthma) :of others, but if so, it is no palliation, of the error. Men should-trot. suffer themselves to be: used as cafe-Paws to do the Lot jobs of . scheming patties. :The course of- the editor of thelancaster Jeurnal and certain parties in Pottsville, tend-to convey the impression that a combination kas been in existence to take from Mr. K. whit was bis by * gift of the people, and.bestow . it upon - those who had. out the merit that entitled them to it from the hands IX those whose right it waffle judge the, claims of Candidates. Agente:of _this clique attended the annual meeting of the State Teachers' Asaociatioa at Scranton last bp, -and; made - efforts to lobby - -Oat- body in. - . tern' indoisetnent._of theirr - petty warfare, but it was scouted from the convention,.together with some other small-potato affaira, - ,srhieh they -a.(01 . wished to impost...poi its at. tintion. Ito "r 'egi4 state-riyiv aion.r,t o .rupports, iluirto._". " 1' •" 11l ' i organ'' oat the that it is the o CIR pretext of the su l 00l department, we doubt , whether any such! right eitists. 'But if we are to have such an Organ, let it be located etthe capi tal; and under the control of partieslproperly selected,:nd be open to all portions of the State ali e, and not, while cleituctig to be the "State - organ," ,be the organ of la certain locality or individual only, subject! to such 1 caprices as ho may be possessed with. That the-columns of the Lancaster Journal aro not . i. ,open alike to all portions of the State, as it should, 'he, is notorious. t communications relating to educational affairs, the progress of Nortiall Schools, ric., in thii ritiarter-i-by far the - .Enostlkuccessful ones in 'the State-have .1 l not recetsed that share of attention: from the ) r Journal f {ate, that they are. entitled to. The Jot4eil is a - local.affair, thoselwho coo tie] it Wish it to be understood that they.ate the leaders of educational affairs inlthe State, ' and others mist 'echo their proclamations,.. . and; 'bed to their .dielation. - Th y, educa tion, in its loftiest. teaching's, utterly forbids. Whenl men make bad use of dttubtlully vested p9were, let their be depri , ed of the ageney for misi.hief. We have h e bum• bugged long enough frith that "official dep artment," so let us have no more of it., The State debt is nut so small that we I ran afford to Ames° it for the purpose of 'pampering any Buck-Shot War or other Chu! of selfish, grasping office-hunters. The' Wrong which -has been . doubtlesit, in part, through this ag perhaps never be,righted. A coui of the statue . may establish the fact ! Superintendent may make removri being tequired•• to show good.rerel doing. IThis power would no doull one, if always vested in an office ! fulh competent to judge of the n 'the itct,hut in the hands of an man, or one who can be made a t gratify personal malice, or slisapp , ,ition, 'it_ becomes an engine of -one that will do much to destroy ',ystem tt r if education that could lie f man. We shall look for the :mu Court* !n- the case now pending i antiety,Hd if it shall decide th 4 of a Stare Superintendent cannot b aced, then, no matter whether it sll mea nre be_ a , certained that in thy that of fi cer acted wisely or not, tbt danger., ens grollnd should at ()nee be co eied by a , 1 1 Legislative enactment. The fact of an ar bitrary tlemoval having been made, and a bear 'ig refused, shows the great! danger of the perpetration of fraud by mischievous and secret plotting, and our Legntlatufe Would he bound its duty to themselves, j their eon stituents`„and the cause of universtil education to.cut uP . the evil from the root at once, by providing that no removal shall i t o future be made en ! less specific charges be filed,and a fair .... e . e ......... r .„..,4-,..... 5.... .5...:......0......1.:-._.... __ fatal.t ',The court has restored MJI Krewson to his right.-oustirig Mr. Hickok's would-be intro deruponl the straws of ethers. A jlist decision. ------...---,5w....--- , The Passmore Williams l n Case. Our ', l eaders will retnenibet tha when this abolition gent was imprisoned by fudge Kane . of the c.. S. Court for contempt, illie first. ap plied tojChiefJuetice Lewis of odr State Su preme 'Court, and . then to th Associate Judges, fur a court, of habeas copus, which 1 . they of course refused on the'gr rind that a 1 a State, could not nullify the trot of [ the, U. b. Court. Mr. Williamson, not being 1 i 1 satisfie4 with this, brought suits agai ti4t J ridge 1 Kane foir false imprisonment, and Judge Lewis' for a pe l nalty of 300/ under the hiubeascorpusl ' act for refusing the *tit. The uit.' against 1. • Judge Iti.ahe was terminated by hs death, and i that-against Judge Lewis was tr ied recently, before Chief Justice Lowrie, nt Nisi Prius 1 The ,Cdurt,, after hearing all th r i plaintiffs evidence, directed a non suit, on the ground 1 ' 1 that the habeas corpus act, did :Mt apply to cases `d i commitments in execution of final judgmeet.after trial_ 10., ...t,....,.-1-..........J.— 0 r larrest (refore trial. It seems to be settled I ' that a judge has no right to allytv a writ of I /4cas 'corpus, where it appears, ..M the appli-,1 cauts Own 'stowing, Ilia the pHsoner is le . gaily imprisoned under the sent e nce orjudg onent of a 'court of competent ju l risdiction, as wris thri ease with Mr. Wdliaturain. Thee, although Mr. Witliamar may carry ' the case still further, this vexatieus' case,mav - Ire raid to be settled ori intlitring, principles. Ex. Chi f 'Justice Lewis - (now pr r ivate citizen Lewis) declined taking advantage of any. of the tee Oddities uf'the case. buft threw him 41f finivindication upon-the principle which regulaied his original action. and on this be has ben triutnphantiv sustained' ._ _ _ r The appended letter . .w! too late fur our paper last sreek this Week, • with s the cotutnco' I • eolunous of the 'Republican": uIY, are sorry to be called u th .of Robert E. Cush] bk young UMU, son of C _ . !;t" Montrose,.. who was at Quincy, ill., Decentbe i [ ig cars on the Chicago' iincy railroad. The dee ;h year. The foliowing announcing his deatli,lias publication.. It buten which the d e ceased was' sew him o killed Hod Q his 2,5, father, to us f/ teens'ii who ki Quirccr, 111.. Dace 10th, 1858. Cmsta:q :—You hare L undoub,edly been incur nred ere this of the, rrible acci dent Which resulted in the death of your dear son .114bert ; and I cannot but ladd trip sym -1 pathies at this time, for he was ndeared to us all. I Fin has been employed by me for, some time past as yard-master ; and, in coupling cars listerday, Dec. 9th, at abopt 0.1. u., he was run user .by the. engine 'and ingtantly killed 1. We-cannot for a certainty - account for OA accident, but the supposition is that his Nov blipped, as it was, reryi icy; and - hri walk first seen under the tender of the en; gine, 1 It was immediately stopped, and he siaa taken out, but be hadvearacl to lire. ' 114 funeral was attended to-day; at 10 A; 1,4 AO be wan buried la the Conietryby the goeiety of Odd..fallows, •orwhibh be , - was A member.. ' .. -- . . i • Dating the time Robert has been - with us be had learned us all.to love hint; and I have in all•;his duties found Jilin truthful - and faith- - fisl. his loss is deeply felt by ps. May God; in bisimerey.- teaekus so to live that wheel we an) vaned we tshall pleat cur . Robert in that Messed ppdge,Oove—f‘ . 1 Yours. inspeetfully, . . NY. MEAD, A o,..iistaint Supt W'ho.iare ire 'DettiOcrat4 P Considetable dispute has arisen in pOlitical circles as go whether the I/aids or Soft' were the reliable Democracy of the State of New York. The Daily News &Wishes a state ment of the vote in different:. counties. at several eleethims,..thowing ( 'conclusively that the-Soft wing hart -always played into the hands of thesnegro . patty. The 6krit g r eat and unfortunate division In the ranks of the Democratic party in the Stare of New York, to Which Present. .differences are -traceable, occured in 1848, when the friends of Van Buren, fal..the avowed purpose ; of -defeating thellatiowil nominee of tie • party, mounted the "Free Soil" platform at Buffalo, end gave the State too - the opponents of tie Democracy —an fict_ct mean,‘sefAsh revenge which has but - fitw. parallells 'in its., baseness. In the Canvass that year 1110 party . was nearly eqnally .divided between Van Buren' and Cass, the former having some 0,030 vO , e-i over the lat ter. The euunties which gave Gen. Cass majorities over Idr:Van Buren gave an aggre gate Denuxratiu vote oflll,ooo. Th e counties which _gave Van Buren majwities over Casa gave an aggregate of 123 000 Dernocratit_votes. The Van 13aren, or Free Saircounties gave; in 1848. 12,000 more Deffrodratio votes .thau the Cass or National De inucrai ic cog n t ins. In 1853 the CURS counties of' 1848 gave 102.000 Dentocvatic voie‘; while the Van !limn counties of 1848 gate in 1833- but 87,000 Democratic votes. done, .and • twy, may decision hat !State Is without 1- 92 s fur U a t be a sil . fu /-who was ecessity for ind6ereet 00l of to . l oiated am mischief, the wisest devised by ion of. the 'with much the act. e iuvestig all by any s instance In. 181;6 the Cass counties of 1848 gave Mr.-Buchanan 127,000 votes; the Van Buren countie4 gave him but 68 000. In 1857 the Cass bounties gate the 'Demo eiatie 'candid/0e fur Secretary of Slate, the Lion Gideon J. Tucker, 123,000 voles; tile Vau Buten counties gave hit but .73,000. In 1858. the Cass counties gave Judge Pallier for Governor 142,000, while the Van Bureu counties gave him but 87,000. In 1836 iliewit.ole Detnocrtitie vote, of the State WB3 105,000; in-1837 it was 190,000; in 1858 it was 229,000. - These facts, show tonelnsieely where the National Democrat's of New Vor: have been all along, and where they were at the late election, and effectually dispose of the Pete Cmgger and Tatnatany-Sickles silly falsehood that they defeated the State ticket. The GClleliee Farmer. We desire to call the special attention of our farmer hiends to ibis old and will known agricultural journal. It is a piper that abounds with matter intere'ting and useful to every firer and fruit-grower. It- is the oldest agricultural paper inn the State of New Yolk; having been published in Rochester fur twenty-eight years. Each number con tains thirty-two pages, making a volume, at the end of the year, with index and. title page :likable for binding,' of three hundred and ' "r •••• • -1 a yea! ! Few farmers now.think of doing without an ag•icultural paper, nod the "Genesee Fulmer," in the language of the publisher, "is so cheap that. all can afford to take it. Specimen copies nre sent fie" to all appli• Cants. To the intelligent farmer it especiallycom mends itself by its able articles on that, ter rible scourge,lhe wheat midge. or • weevil. It._ takes the'position and as "gold wheat can be grown now •in the "Genesee country" as at any previous period ; 'that the soil is not ex haunted ; and urges an improved system of Cultivation" as an effecittal method of- extir pating the evil. The subject is one of vital importance to fainters ; and the opinions ad vocated by this able agrieultural journal ate worthy of con,,iddration. A new yolutpe of the'Genesee.Farrner'begins wiih the January number. Now is the time to sub,eribe. Copies of !ho paper can be .een at thiS. tqee. Great in , lncements are t,trered to agents, in the way of pteruiutn: , , &u. Terins--Vty cents a year, in advance ; me crres-rt”--ensf ; r• -.._t2. and the person who gets up the elub is pre-en:ea with that beautiful book the Rural for 1859. -sent pr..paiil by mail. Addre,s Joseph[ HARRIS', Publisher and' Proprieto-, Rochester, N. Y. • - Another Gouldy Trogedy. AlsboAing oceturetice took piece in the eliuerti pun of Litchfield, C (No Wield Society). Dec. 16th. ?Guilt Todd, and un married taan about thirty ream of 'tee, WWI re.itlintr with bi 4 father. M Todd, a fanner idNortlifielii... The young roan had formerly' been dertugeil. and had been frin - inrnitie of the Retreat f n the iti4ane at jlartfind. Of late he had exhibited Pallix puns of ieini et which indieatetthat his mind, wei Mill unsound. hamlet! us •—•vre copy it 'ts from the About dark last evening, high words hav ing passed. between father and son, the latter drew a disk knife end purseil the old gen ileman, who took refige in his bedroom. closing the door after him and holding i• fast. The son ;mem t ted to burst in the door ; but, failing is this, he appeals to have , stood by, waiting for his father; As soon as the door - was opened, the son plunged the knife into the bowels of his father, ripping them open so thnt the protruded upOn the floor its be fell ! Lie - died about 4 o'cb ek this morning. The young man, immediately fifer committing the deed, repaired to his room, and locked himself-in. A messenger was dispatched . to Litchfield for.llePuty Sheriff Peck : and. Grand -.ltiror Sharp„tioth of whom repaired, at -once to the house.. They. found Merritt in hod.. Arrested him, and brooglithim to jail, where he isn - ow confined, awaiting aa. examination. He talked freek with die. officers,; told theta he bought the dirk in Plymouth about a week before.hop purpose toTriek! the old man," if heattempted to interfere witli,him. again. Mr, Todd, the deceased,- was, some sixtv-6ye years old.. The murderer was the ~only eon of the ,deceased, . . This is the first death of a. white man that ever oc culted in Litchfield, occasioned by the violence of his fellow Many years ago, an:lndinn• Was executed - here for `killing an. :olberlndien in the town.' •_ • • n to record .an, a very nntek Cus h- accidentally r 9'h, while Burlington, aced as in letter- to been banded mires the-es. held be all Rati.noao Exinteshisr.—"We learn, from Mr. 9.' Stevenson; -Civil Engineer, that. the building ktf 'the Lackawanna and ; _Blooms burg Railroad' from " Rupert , ittrpresent.terat . inns" to "Danville, wilt prcigfess-intinediatitly. Mr. Suivensbwhas been appointed to; post of 'Engine& in charge of the- work, land bas nearly e.onsplated the . final .: Indiana of 'Abe same: Men are already employed upon' lb, work of -excavation, and before another ?I - Months have pissed by we shall have thitintil -Rail to Daily inn.— Nero/tens, - --77 p` It cus tomary r moat volley papers to omit publication Otis week, but on account of a large amount df legal- advertis ing, we have decided to intro as usual..l are obliged, however, to go 'to press earlier than usual. , With the opening . - of the New Year, we shall be, able to "prese'nt a greater amount aril varietysof reading *tidier. _ far But little business of importance has been transacted in Congress. After the Holi days titer will get Mrly at work and weshall report their doings weekly: The difficulty between Messrs. English and Montgomery' is attracting some attention, They met, and English offered his hand, which Montgomery refused to take, and— here the parties disagree in their 'statements: English says that Montgomery saint—"l'don't speak to puppies;" whereupon Englishstruek him with his cane=Montgontery, says he . passed ‘ Engliskia silent contempt, and that he was followed a'nri struck by the huter. Both state that Montgomery then threw a stone and ,hit English on the leg. English gave hail for his appearance to _answer.— Ptetty work fur 17. C 's " TAKeNorteg."—ltund awl ant - tron tittt notice with this ite:tiintr, next lb ages. ALBANY: 1 1 03. 2l.—The Board of Sate Gloms:went have been in nesrii*.it'Ali the after• noon. The discovery . that in several of the Districts, Representatives. in Congress are at. tithed as Members of Congrerw. makes it bktilv that several of the Ltistritint will he tlettlareti'vireant. including tha Tliird. Fourth. Sixth, Seventh, Eight, and Thirty. second distnuts, Nothing t•ertaitt is known vet, however, as, if the returns are amended by the County Canvassers, they will be ac cepted. The Bo: trl meet again at 7i this evening. when timil .etion wall be taken I ti ftiriontion received from Swat!lchtw'it district, the I hirty -second, eertiftei s that the error in his reiurns is sirrply lie will therefore receive a certificate of election. _ - An iaremigation shows that the returns from New Yotk City- were a 1 made up wrong, and the board of canvaoera have ail jou' ned without giving teeth certificates of election. The blunder was Wade by the 'dell; of the county cant a-sera. The result vriirbe that air members of the II .me of Repre,entatives will he dei rived oT their sea t s , until they can petitiinm to the Muse for admi•sion, after the organization. This may defeat the election of a Democratic Speaker, as four of the six are Democrats. The .Itlourne Doetrisi. The National tutelligeticer, of _Saturday, has'a long and elaborate history of the Mon- roe Doctrine...concluding thus : We have thus endeavored to lay before our readers a 'faithful history of- a much mooted topic in American politics. Lot its b. idly' recapitulate the points we have, as we think, e-tablished beyond successful contro versy. • - . 1. That the Monroe deularallob of I &PI in both its phases,. had its Origin in the changed -rohlrt+tren•-ermi new- OVID 4mpurreet vas he several States of the American Cot:Linen:a, arising especially trout the emancipation of the Spanish Colonies, and rendering it con ducive 10 the interest of all that the Arneii-: can Continent should not be r-übjeut to future . coloniaatton of any European power as waste and unoccupied territory; and that no foreign State or States should he allowed to i ntervene in the domestic attYair rof a try_ American people for the purpose. of suppresising republican in stit 'ohms. 2. That the Monroe declaration, in -so far as it related to the threatened intervention of the Holy Alliance in the concerns of the Spanish-Ainerican States, was mended 1., meet a oarticalar contingency of events, and therefore pared away with the occasion which called it forth. - • 3. That the-Monroe'doctrine, in so far as it relates to the colonization of the American Continent by any Etir:tpr•nn Power, was not utlentiell to bindthe United Stares to gnarl til e territory of .the New World ftritn such occupation by Eutopean States ; but Teas inrended to indicate, as 'an\ important. pin eiple of American public policy, that. Sate Alionl , l guard by its own mean. again-t the establiAnient of any •fUtute E ir..pea n colony,"_ within the jurisdiction of it• flag That is, _the American Continents were no longer held open to ceiloqiitation As darel:ct territory,' capable of occupation by right of and se•ttlernent. - 4. That the. 'itlostrow - wa5...L1 4 1:11 in . any proper isense;it ['Witte,' and that as sue t vias e-pecially discarded by the Democratic party. . The current .inierpretat inn of the •Monme doctrine' has, theref.ire, no found* i m in the t [nth of hi-tory, and, if defended at all, niu4t be (I..fended on it, intrinsic merits, as a pro pozition wholly distinct and illietent f hd wi,ich was conceived by its author or affiqued by it,. fist promuldamr, whose tie - tiny it Ipts been to give hiss bonured name_ to a principle for which he !weer contended. MORE GOLD yams' Plates Pau.. —A com patty of Georgia arrived in our city yesteribis direct from the new gold diggias near i'ilce's'Peak. They brought with them a quantity of pure gold, a small parcel of which they disposed of to Clark, Bros. bankers of this city, so that it may {re seen by those who have any doubt of Its existence. Win. G. Russel, one of the com pany,a highly intelligent trom,who is familiar with mining in Califirnia. informed Clark, 131os. and Co. that these new escOveries are now - yielding', in proportion to the amount of pro , peeting made, as well as the California - mine; zit the pr•-sent time. Mr. R. has no doulit,that hundreds of thou-ants of dollars worth of this precious dust will be sent forward to St. Louis next. rear. We have been slniwn letters from different sec tions ofrthe Union, where news of these, di.-- coveries has been• received, which state that many parties , are forming for imigratieu to the gold in - tbe Spring, and 'that we may an ticipate r the :largest migretion "that - ever been made to the West.--St. Louis Demo: crat, . .A Cum.:te s ? asji--Setenot. AT A Dtscouicr. A m young e ,Chicago, ,a sa ; lhatit School teacher, g ind the proprietor of a daguerreotype gallery, wan recently .ar ted charged with having been guilty.or familiarity with some of fhe lit ,c the Saltbrath r,chool ciao, _nye of their / yiAting., his pretute " pearedrfrcin the ;stately) thin. the little • girhy class, ranging ,frore 7 hid been in the' I the': cirlfrinda tencher,, another f wbil " o or' 'proper e , gills of , he occasion gallery. It Hp t of ' the children / . . the_ Sabbath Eci*l 4 to' tw elve' years of age, Ahibit of frequeniti visiting ..pitii une ', toonr., i 'theiLiliir • . i, , - by...Di senr6 4-d;ii:b ui„. i fi t.. , z a:tli:m in rriCf e o ni ,i, - b l i a s - u ca n ic ia. li r it at " Aura. - ' ' #::CEBTAIN CORE . FOR COONNN, BUNIONS I Ll:peisens idilieted - wilh ilisaa Oda fu I. ex dte °there bfliiiikieg in the: app9site A _....„ . ,,.,,,,,,, iiii*oure.caithiwt, . orlthe ..-_, i k,' 6 i arn.thi ., ~_,._.t i -were'de4 g aria i a X b'e tra= " 7 . ra reo n n c o u r7he r l4;iri.);bl oiling ,flo• iokilai - los miniature - minded 'on the elect - ford ,. c onr ig a it ern; , s en t r volml,past paid, to glee:. AciiOrditieo. ttie:tiliter is' ,statement; an y n u t of the',coantry on 'oeteipti of sl._ ' be committed the.teuttiOnii ' lokit of 'turning . vAddreas -8. J t SAN fORD•I4 . 1. .. _ lit. - them "'rang (off up before :' the coming: ' Ile j deenn or Ra I V6i PP., Pinladelphis. con tep. was. convicted and . sentenced to the. Bridenell. where his whiskers• were cropped, Ids head shared, and his body clothed in prison uni. fOrm. An appeal was taken by. his counsel, the case was further investigated, and now it turns out that the facts in this remarkable case were solely the result of that simple law of optics, with which every sollool boy , is familiar, which causes any object reflected by the camera obscara to be inverted. The child looking into the instrument, beheld the refitetion t.f her classmate on the object gho , s in an'i6 , erted position, and, being ignorant of thv,eitto•e, supvored the.teacher had placed tier so. Read.-4)r. Tobias' Venetian Liniment has increased in stale for the kart ten years—this ia the best proof of its superiority. Wherever - it hes been introduced it has taken the-place of ail thil Pein•killera, Cures' and Embrocation. No one. after once using it, will be without it. If you are troubled with Itheutnetiqu. Pains of ant kind, try it. Price 2'5 and 51) eta. Depot 56 Cortlandt street. New Yill k. Sold .by ABEL 11.11tItELL Montrose: . Beware of quack &Intranet and Quack Dortorb.-A4Joi Helmhead's Highly Concentrated Extniet Hoehn for all Di.eases i,f the Biadder.-Kittneys and Sexual Or,,eAne. Read the aaverliaentent. tivimbotrra Genuine Pre paration. , [l2O. White-Xan's Barber Shop, THE— InaggiTß O SE. P MIDIIgI2 UYA. de. 28 W I H NPAVEY. WIIAT THEY SAY.IN 0113 T it 14.1it0 %AIN At:. Abbeville, S C, Aug. 21, 1858 • Messrs. Farrel, llerring & Co., Philadelphia. Gt.:diet:WU-11W close alteration which our affairs have r..quiri d since the fire. has hitherto preven ted from' writing you about the Safi. On occasion of the fire,l9th July, by *bieh we suffered at large loss, our store, with a number of other buildiMpi, was consumed. The .`;'sfe, of yoursmanufactuie. which we had In the store. was exposed to It most intense heat; as is well attested by the effects on it strong iron frame. which. Flinn its flaked and ric.dy appearance.looks sralhough it had be It heated fora long time in n'Turnaee. The Safe, with heaps of molten glass and kegs of nails, fused into a naps. fell into the cellar. sermon. ea by burning materials, and was suffered to remain there, Os the contents had hern removed before the fire reached us.) until the 2d of August, 14 days afterwards- The clif •eulty in cutting it open with the best tools—that could be procured. convinced us of its power I.; resist the attetnptS of burglsrs, end when it,wiss opened, we f.';and the Itilerior,to the - astonishtnent of all. entirely uninjured by fire. This teat has so fully convinced us of the capabilities of your Safes, that we would not p rt with the one we e in use for a large sum, were we debarred the privilege of getting another. Yours. &a. It. ti. WA ROLAW & SON. FARREL, HERRING ei CO., 130 Walnut S.rnet, Philndelpula l l Pa., Only Makers in this Statu'of Herring's Patent Champion Safe, THE MOST RELIABLE SECURITY FROM FIRE ROW KNOWN. • now 42m eweb GROVER AND BAKER'S CELEBRATED - FAMILY SEWIeIeIIIACHINE3, . 403 Blowiway New York: 18 Simmer Street, Boston. • 730 Gli-Rtnut Slreet.Philaaelphia. 137 Baltimore Street, alWiner,. 58 West front Street, Cincinnati. A NEW STYLE.-PRICE $5O. 'This machine sews from two spools. as pur chased born the store, Ti quiringno rewinding thread; it Items % Gathers, end batches in a superior style, finishing each seam by its own opeiatinhe without recourse to the bantiheedle: as is required by other michincs, It Will do bet ter and cheaper sewing than a Seamstress can, even if she works for one cent an hour. San ton A ClactLAß. F. B. CHANDIgIt, Agent. Montrose. dee9tE TAKE NOTICE. ALL who have unsettled accounts, or Notes date to the late firm of 111 1 Co l & Gerribion, are hereby notified that I will be et the 66 &Democrat 11- Office du ring next court, where they are requested, to call and twit le viittiout tali or c9srs will be mede inatnediittely then:liter -WM L BEEBE, Constable of Bridgeoater.'- der2.)te 12411.14111/). In Dimook, , Dec. 214. by R-e. A. War ren, Mr. WM BUNNELL of Bridgewater. anti Mi's MARY - JANE MAIN of Dittiock.: The Printers are obliged to the pariegfor a liberal .apply of bride's cake. We doubt not that the happy b.nedict will ever realize i hai st•ell conducted culinary .department is one of the uAlN,soarces of joy in a hou,ehold. In Mi. Plenoant, Wayne Co., by tho acme. merrvi-fa—Are.Nitra STONE uf en, and Miss HELEN In Pike, Bradford Co, nn the 18th Inst., by Jonem, Mr..C. C. MILLS lit Diiiitivk and alias E. A:FORD of thir former phlox At the Mettuella, Paiwinage in Brook]: tr, 0et..1311t, tit Rev. J. F. Wilbur. Mt IN CREASE t►EWITT In Mu... POLLY MARIA DUNN, I...idiot' linsokly.n. In. Lathrop, Oct. Mb, by the flame. Mr. GEORGE ANEY to Miss EMILY DAVISON both of Lathrop. _ At. the Methodist Parsonage in Br. oklrn. December Ist, by the same, M , . CHARLES , A. ' s, n. Springtille, to Miss ELIZA DAVISON, of Lathrop. Also at the same place. and time, by it.. :time, Mr. J ROME DAVISON of Lathrop, to Mi. , s-LOREiTA M. GILES; of Brooklyn. In . Bro;iklyn. Dec. 156, by he same, Hutto' VERGA:-ON,to Miss HARRIET L. PAGE, both of Brooklyn. , N O.T CE IS herele- given that in pursuance of th .•et of Assemtiry, - the (Aiming limited ye trot nave filed their petitiuns.witln the Clerk t the Court of Quarter Sessittne of the Nee .• or the enmity of Susquehanna, tor license t •eep taverns in said count,: , whieh petition -will he - presented io the Court oil the first 3 nday (Watt; next terra, January Ilth, 1859.' Httrinen ,Boro' of rriendsville, Thonias Carr _ • " s • " 'Susquehanna, Silas Win • ra, Twp." Harmony, . _ - der97.. : G. B. R. WADE. Clerk. rEDICAL - I R. J. 11:1 1 HOMAS WiLL be at .he reiiidence 'of Chita. Dinnin. Esq., at "Greet Beed,, on Saturday. Von. day. and Tuesday, Dee..-2515,, 27th and 28tIfoand at Thompson's Rotel at SqlqUellentec Depot, on Wednesday and Thertiday; Dee t9tliand SOth. where he , may -be "cot eked' bir those afflicted with dines - tie. Ho will (if desired) extirpate CA3ICEIIB , by a new method, without, the use of the knife end with very Wile pin: Dec. 2;11,1::1858.42w.':1- • iteigntbie - /cat . IUBLIC 10;1:31-TICY.!,1* hereby given to all per Boas concerned la the &thieving Litotes, to Estate '..of FREDERICK PICKKRINIVidat. Of stisqueban's,Frances Piekering,Admin'tritris, Estate .of D. BLACKINGTON, late of Gib son. Lyaisn Blackington. AdministratOr. Estate of LUKE BLAKESLEE, Isle of Dim. ock, Urbane Smith, Administrator. Estate of S. S. HIBBARD, late of Auburn, J.'E. Hibbard, Administrator: 'Estate of J: SHADDOCK. late . of ~Raab, 11. J. Champion, Administmtur. Estate of 1. COOK, late -of Herrick, John Administrator. Estate of JOHN LORD, late of Lathop, John Lord, jr, Administrator. Estate of ELZA BETH GREENWOOD, late of Flarford, %m. C. Tiffany. Executor. - - Estate•of siJAJI ES TRAVIS late of' Liberty, 8. W. Truesdell and Joanna Twin Efts. That the accountants haet settled their -ov erman in thu 11. ,, giateett Office. in and for the r.,uoty of Susquehanna. and that the came will he presented to the Judges - of the Orphans" Court of a tid County, on Friday, January 28th, 1859, for &infirm:llion And allowance. • PLUMES NEALE, Register. Register'n office, llontrose, Dec. 27th. 1858. - Sheriff's Sales. Bvirtue of sundry writs itomed by the Court of Common Pie of Stolto•hanto2 airway and to •mo-direrted, I will riptiNe to wile by pub. lie vradup. at the Court House in Montrose. on Sattirtitty, Jana Iry th , 15th. 1850. at une o'clock, p. the N following describe! pieces or pareets of land, to wit: • 0 ALI. that Saw Moll situateiloko creek knout* as Drinker creek. and near a-public road known X. .te the Curtin road in the present loan-tap of, Oakland. (late . Harmonv,) maid Mill Whig 'on land bounded an follows: on the north by -lands ~,wried by Wakeman, on the , east .by the Lenoi and Harmony turnpike. on the south by land in the p.s,te"a;ion of I,cob --, and On the. wed by the above named Curtis road. [Taken is exi'rution at the suit of A. &S. 11. - Barnes ,vs. F. A. Ward. I ALSO Al that certain pees or parcel of land tame lying and bring in the tap. of Jessup. de ceribed a. lollinta : ou the north by land of Den nis Shallue. rest by lend of Orinodo Sionc,south by lands of the estate of lyto Young. deel,, and 'the Drucker lands. and west by A. T.. Howe, tbe ing lot •No. 43 of Houry Drinker's re.surv.•y of the Bleehoppen tract.l tontainfng about 50 Beres togotherwith the apputtonantes. I fratned house and about 20 acme improved. [Taken in execu tion at the suit of J. F. Duntnore vs. Geo. Henry. ALSO all that esrtain piece or parcel of laud situate, lying and Wog its the tosvuship`of New Milford, bounded alail described as follows: be ginning at a pilot on the hank of a creek on the west side of thii Great Bend 4 Coehecton turn pike road, near the bridge, thence :thing the said turnpike road north 44' east 3 68-100th per = clo.s two stake] thence north 86 - west 4 28.10uttt iterchca to a locust tree (in the bank of the ar,.,14.: and creek ; thence S 49" 5 71 lueth perches to the place (if beginning; containing 80.81-100th perches of !ard, mom or less, with the appiirte. nances, a building occopiedsts a blacksmitnshop and dwelling, and all improved. [Taken in exe=% cation at the suit of Henry Burritt vs. Silas Hamilton.] ALSO Ail that certain piece or parcel of lied situate and being in the township of Lenox,bouu ' (led and described as follows : on the north by hinds-of Bennett, 6n the east by lands of Noah Titus. rind Naaman Tingley, on the south by lands of Truman Bell, on the west by corner of Truman Bell and Bennett's land, con taining twenty-one acres and twenty perches,— more or less, and all improved. [Taken in eke !cation at the suit of Ferdinand Whipple, vslattke D. Benpitt. r 1144.3 all that certain piece Or wee! of land situate in the township of Bridgewater bounded and described as folloWs ,On tee Borth by the Allintrose and Harford plank road, on the cast by land in possession of John A. and on the sou;h and west by tend of J. T. Stanton,C angdott, containing one half acre of land, mere or leas with the appurtenances. one framed house, and :dl improved. [Taken in execution at the' snit of Guttenberg. Rosenhaum, & Co., assigned to E. D. Marsh, and others, era. H. C. Btfrgess.] • ALSO all that certain piece or parcel of land situate. lying and being, in the, township of Rush, bounded and described as follows t on the north by land of Harmon Lolora, on the east by war rantee of Peter Bitters, on the south by land orS. Blakeslee, and on the west by thu county . line, containing anent 50 acres mostly unimproved. [Taken in execution at the Ituit of ..1 F. Dunuture as Morris, Blakeslee.] ALSO alt that certain piece of pircel of land, situate, lying and being in the township of Har ter& bounded and described as follows: on the north by land of J. Whitney and Guile & Miller. on the east by lawis J. B.S4eeter, on the south by Nathan Guile, J. A. Smith and Sire Sey mour, and on •the west by the nehlie-highwav , containing eighty perches of land, b 4, the-same more or less. will, the appurtenant:l44, l mm._ dwel ling house , and bairn . and all improved! [Taken in exectit•im the snit of Saxa Seymour vs. George'AV, Lancaster.] ALSO all the right title and interest of Eli Conrad to and in that certain piece of parcel of 'and Amu!. lying and being in the township or. Gibson, bounded and described as followsr.un 'the north by land of George Brundage, Timothy 'Carpenter Mei otb..ra, on the east by . Henry and Powelh on the southbe Aaron Ressigue and Henry Miller. and on_ the west by Aaron Reitsigue and George Brundage, con. - ablitil '74 'mere or less, together with the appurtenance-, one framed beetle, barn, .-ew house, orchard, and mo-tly iruprovel. [ Faken .n eve ition at the suit of W. M. Tingle)irs. Eli Cgmrad ALSO ilk that certain -two story dwelling house situate-on north side of street B. in the teiroir4h of Sllsgitelltllta Depot, eon ainiug in iront - on street 11 60 feet and in depth 120 feet, and the-lot or piece of ground and curKillgo appurtein"nt thereto, said lot tieing bounded on, toe north land of N. Lenbiem, on the .earat by• . land of the'New N'ork & Erie Railroad company, on the south by B street, and on the west by land of-C. L Ward, it being let NO. 17. [Taken in execution at the suit of Morris L. Sherman vs. 'A. Ward.] • - ALSO all that certain pieee . of land situate in Oakland towns yo..broinded and described as tolkiws:: on e north by hindeof !Warn Kesler, on the a by lands of ,F. T. Voting, on the. mouth b lands of Peter- Pelt; and oe the west by In sat containing about,93 wits. ; i p e or less, all enitoproved. [Taken in execs : the suit of J. T. Carlisle, to the use of LC. Fish, and Ruby Fish, his wife, vs. Geo. Leach.] ALSO all the right title:and interest of Wm.. T. Gillespie to and in that certain - piece of. land. mituutu in Great Bend township, bouoiled and iiescrityod as follows: beginning at a-corner: in• the northern bouudery of the State of Pennsyl- : ' sania. near the 19th Milestone,aed from thence south 73- west. by lands of Aaron Themes:Wan". Elm tree, on the b.nk of the Susq. river, thence tip the 'week, shore thereof 'to a post corner, thence' north :49 1 t 4 east. along the lands .of OliverTrowbridge to the place of begieniMcon• Mining about 201, acres, more or less, with the appurtenances, - .'2 franied- dwelling - houses, 2 barns, 2 horse barns. I orchard, and about 160 acres improved. [Taken in execution -at-the snit of Thomas T. Haytcve. Wm. T. Gillespie.)- ALSO all that certain - piece or pareeVof aline* iii ;rhompiotilinraithiji, bounded and described as follows:. iin. - -the north by lands of- Ebenezer - Messenger,-on the east by Ebenezer. 1110williger and Chorine Wrighter, oe the , seitth by . Charles' - Wrighter. and On the west by Oliverr - Williams -and' Alva, Mudge, containing about *tractile, ,nwro or - l oss , together with the appurtenances,: 'I framed house, barn; horse barn, sbed i t„.iwood.„ Ihouse, lid other out buildings. I orchard; and about 140 acres, improved, [Take:lW execution at the aid Of tsaiith 'Main vs. J wl f.smb, Jack. son Cbandlir. and' Thomas, Joimson,] - - • /11.504t11 that certain-piece of land situate in; Lenoir township; bounded and described as lotto: orirthe it edit' b'y lands of-Prinker and Elin. aubitugK;on tho'etuit by - lands of John Millard. on the - well) 'by D. K. Wiley, and on the weal by lands of A. , Sknaiibaugh; containing 57 scree, more - IT less, with thikappurtenancea, I birth 1 . • Itonse,'Mid about 30 ,sterea' improved. Makin liettecotioto atlittereit of J. V. Olmstead Vit. Stephen