'Border Sulltaallun la Plunefala. The press throughout the. Country are.eir cniating an scconnt 45 an outhtge which, we tliinit. sill surpass in atrocity the most ter rible narratives of The Tribune Mesas corre spondent,- It hippo - Is, too, that this sbatne fel transaction oceured in a State where the Black "Republicans" have been wing all the arts of proselytism to_ senate a triumph for, their peculiar doctrine. 4 about freedom. Mrs:, • Swiashella „lady ; well known in _literary - - circles for - her genies--having emigrated: to Minnesota, saw fit to establith there a paper, entitled -!!The Visitor,"_ in which she advo - rated the largest civil liberties fisr her sex. The prinCiples raid down by this distinguished pioneer of equal rights,_ were precisely those whiebsuch -minas Janes T. Brady, George :W.': Curt* and IL 11, Chapin ire now eld :petal.), upholding in 'lbis city. Though sustained' by Abe sympathy and patronage of the whole -tsommunity in which die had. located-herself, "some men, leis their humanity, undoubtedly professing'that free , tdom to do , with the property of others exactly I what they pleased, so able argued by The . Tribune.ln nit reststanecto the Fugitive Slave act, one.night form - ed themselves into a vigil ance committee. and entering the printing nstablishniegt of Mrs. Swisshelm by stealth, amused themselves in demolishing the various epparatus there depissitedl scattering ' tbe type, plates and other furniture in all dime tionotad completely, .destroying everything within their reach. When the work of ruin ant s finished, these midnight marauders p'it their heads toge ther, and and in a note which; was found the next morning, Informed Mrs. Swissbeltn that tkei. considered The Visitor a nuisance,' and had concluded to abate the same; also admonish ing, her against advocating the obnoxious doctrines in the future while a resident of their township. • So much for The Trifsune's teaching in Minnesota. We think the Black Republican gentleriteri who have been engaged- in noar-1 i-biag in that Territory notions of law higher than the Constitution, had setter ,look to it that their di c iples do not in their mad zeal to carry out these ideas go a step beyond the barriers of reason and common sense; making fools of their instructions and ruffians of themselves, It is always bitter to adhere to law, ha ever much we dislike it,' than to assume an independence which we cannnt maintain with - dignity, justice or success.—aVete York Daily :Newt. _ _ The Union enlarged. - The bill' For the 'admission of the new State - of Minnesota into- the 'Union— says the •rbiladelphia Balkan—bag been -passed finally by the Senate, andwill piss the Ilou-e, so that the Union may be regarded as consisting.of thirty-two States. Before the year 185tris over, it will probably consist of thirty-four States, as Kansas and Oiegon are to be admitted. in another year wo may have Ontonagon —compbsed . of parts of Michigan and Altnnesota—applying for ad-. mission: Then will come Nebraska, and perhaps, Wv.hinpon, and the Texans will --prObableask for a seperate State to be made out of part of their extensive territory. The -chances are fair that, within four or five years, tie Union will -consist of f thirty-six or thirty-eight States. SincetheTriginal confederacy was formed, nineteen &Ate; have been added to the Union. Their naives and the order of their admission have been - sis foilovq : Vermont. . ; 1791 I Mi4ouri, • . 1621 Kentucky . 1792 1 Michigan . 18351 Tennessee.:l796 1 Arkansas . . 1836 k Ohio . • . 1802 I lowa . . 18451 'Louisiana . 1811 1 Flofida . . 18451 'lndiana 1816 1 Texas . . 1846 )Ji&sinippi . 1817 I . Wisconsin- -. 1848 Illinois . 1318 Califolnia . 1850 Alabama-, . 1819 Minnesota. . 1858' • Maine' . . 18201 - Minnesota, the last of the States added to the Union - , is a most striking illustration of the rapid growth of population in our Wass ern region. So late a.- the rear le 4Z t avert! , were no white int....tautnti,ezcept the warison rort, 'Snelling, a few trappers and r 'lnfliati traders, and a party of settlers at Pembina. svh:ch was then supposed to be in the British possession. In 1848 emigrants from the East and from Europe, began, to . ,pons into-it ; _in 1840 a territorialtovernment was organized. and now.in 1858. it has four!), five hundred thousand white inhabitants, with many 'rising and Prosperous. young cities, And is to be a member of the Americnn Union, with-two tepreentatives in the lower house of Congress, and -an eqqal - voice in the - Senate with the . older and moat populousLof the'States. Tan P OPULAR _ HEART RIGITT. - -IR 'Mas•Rachusetis - Legislature, 'resolutions were lately, introduced to•arnend the Constitution of that State, - so, as to -prohibit naturalized citizens from voting until two yariafier they bad become citizens. A negro is allowed to vote upon, ir.six monthti'*residence, and there is no intention of changing that law. In the debateon the resolution, Hon. Caleb Cushing. Detrinerat, among other things, said ' , • !. Mr. Speaker—l—Y - on—we--gentlemen of the Rouse of Representatives, belong to • tiatexcellent white race, the consummate int .personation.: of intellect in man, and of loveli ness in Woman, whose power and whose prix- I ilege it is, wherever they may go, and wher ever they may remain - , to chnstianize and civilize, to. command and to be obeyed, to conquer, and to reign. I admit . to an equali ty with me, Fir, the—relate man—my blood -and rsee r. --whet her he be the Saxon of- Epp land or the Celt of Ireland. -But - I do not' admit as mi., equals,. either the red man of America, or the yellow than of Asia,or the black man of Africa." . The loud and continued applatuus TroMthe spectators. in the galleries that greeted Mr. Curdling on the delivery Of-the above, *strong evidence that the practical pod sense of the people will continue to. - be, as it ban been. proof - against the negro-equality Niews. held by Chase, Giddisgd, and • that class of politi • 111312,. • . • • ' WASHIiGTOS, April 7.--Tiris morning a malt named Peter BeJeeort: who has form- erly been employed in the service of the Gov :ernmerit, had come words with Mr. Thomson, Secretary of the. Interior. during which Be - Batumi struck, at hint.' The Secretary tun ed and discovered him in tbeact of draw ing a pistol upon himCishereownrhe threw him on the floor and held him till the pistt I • was taken Dom him. Bestincon's altoulder • was dislocated in the fall. ' The affair is sap _ posed' to ...have grown ont of the fact that he • Waß lefused air uffme„ and that pecuniary dif ficulties had unsettled his mind. The affray occurred in the hall of the Department. -13os TOVOOI. WAILR.—if it is desired to cool later for drinking in warm weather„and ice cannot be obtained for this spurpose,! let it be liept its an nughered earthenware pitcher 'wrapped around ' , with two or three folds •4 sown cotton cloth kept constantly wet. The tbeorrof cooltng water in tbis manner is the abiorrion eif.heat from by-the evaporation of.the tnO;sture in' the ootton.cletb;.expansion • uces add, comprrsion heat. Mn.'s PArtisiren inquires what kind of razors are used'in ebaring notes I - The spirit-nidefiertedl'aul replies, `raisers nioner,s, . ; Putrost TPemetnt. GERRITSON, Editor., Izorrloon, PA.. Thisrmiar. April 22. WS. DE.VOCRATIC'NOMINATIONS. • SUPREME JUDGE: !=LAM, PORTER, PHILADELPHIA. CANAL. COMMISSIONER: WESTLEY FROST, FAYETTE. Special Notice. AL L . persons indebted to the late firm of 14cColluin dr, Gerritson for sphscnption to the jrontrose Democrat are hereby forbid dim settling with J. B. McCollum, or any person in whose bands he.may place the ao conntit. Said accounts tare not yet been as signed to him, in consequence of his _having refused in render value for theni as agreed upon before the firm was dissolved; any epl lee,tions_which he may mike will' be riautin lent, wad his receipts void, until further notice be given. • A. J. GERRITSON. Mnnt.o , te, April ist, 16513 OrTLe Pennsylvania Legislature will adjourn to-day. " tar The Senate has confirmed the ntmi nation ,of llon.dohn Cadwalader for Judge of .he Eastern District Court of rentisylvinia, via Kane, deceased. • \ par The passage of the bill for the sale of the State Canals removes the necessity for the Canal board, and a bill will be passed declar ing it.aboli:.hed: A Slow' Legislator. - Mr. Chase read petitions, on Thursday of last week from citizens of` this county for a repeal of his little peddling law - of cast win ter. These -Petitiops were sent from here over five weeks ago. Four weeks'-to read a petition; and six weeks to offer a bill, seems. ti:o be Mr: Chase's qu'ickest rate of motion, when working for the public. If a dozen in• dividuals get up a private petition for their own benefit he could of course continue to act more promptly—on the ptinc,iple we sup pose. that small b"dies are easily moved.— How long it woi:Td - take him to procure the passage of a bill of public impel tance,would be a hard question to determine. In fact we think that event would not occur, until the people had decided to keep him at home.= His party gave him a puff: at their meet ing last week, in the shape.of a resolu tion., of endorsement We hope they will make good that endorsement 6:f placing him in nomination next fall, for another year stt Ilarrisbnig. - If they will do so, his defeat is certain; Will. they trot him out Dare he seek itre nomination-I Admission of Kansas. - The question of admitting Kansas into the Union, is still unsettled. We announced last week that a committee of conference had been appointed in the Senate, and that the House bad Agreed to one. The House corn mittee consists of English of Indiana,.(Anti Lecompton Dem_) Stephens of Cleo., (Dew-) an Howe of MiChigWia (Rep.) AL this wri'ing the committee have done notting.— The Black Republicans did:all they could to oppc.i the commits.-.. VD Wednesday last, when the Senate bill was returned to the House with the Montgomery Crittenden amendment stricken off , Mr itt nt . o gomery moved to adhere, which was lost by a tie vote—the „Speaker voting. 'Mr. English then moved that wcommittee of coderence _be appointed whii;h was carried by one ma jerity,aided by the . Speaker's casting vote.—, The opposition papers are mourning over the melt, fearing as they do, that this wilt result istthe settlement of the question by the adop tiun of the tecomption Constitution, which now seems quite probable. jar" We publ6h.-d a statement, .o.me time since, signtd by I). F. Brundage-and' a num ber of others, purporting to be an account of the disinterment and examination of the hotly of Wm. Aicher late of Ararat. &me time after, we - received a communication without .date, from a person of whom we knew noth ing,' charging that said statement as published was not a tine one. As the communication was mostly personal, and did not give a defi nite account of the affair,' we threw it aside, and thought no more of the snljects About this . time another statement of the dis-inter inent was published in the Republican,..bui was not sent to us. Our attention was called to the matter recently, by .one of those interested, who informed us that some of people in the neighborhood, felt that justice 'was hardly done, them. We learn that the gentleman who wrote us the communication is peifeetly responsible, but we do not \ guite understand why a statement similar to that which appeared in the - .Republican, with the names of those present-attached, was not sent 'to us. This would have given both parties a fAir'hearing, which was just and proper. The contruierted point - seems to, be, od which sidi:of the Epinal l column did the.fatal ball enter, and-was any bone or bones struck by it in its passage f This is a matter of trifling importance in itself, except so far as a ques-- tion of ve , say arises between parties, which we are inforined has excited much interest in neighborhood. Having ourself no p the er rsonar or other acquaintance with any of the persons engaged in the controversy, we of course are entirely free from any just charge of favoritism in the matter. If any oversight was committed it was in riving publicity to any part of a matter calculated to affect . the feelings of any connected with the sad .occurrence. The rnatter . has been finally di6Posed,of, sad all should etuleavor to forget, as far as possible, what has occurred. All personal feelitig,s which may necessarily have been aroused should be laid aside.: It was too sad an event for any of those in the neigh borhood to permit a serious difference of opin ion to grow. out of. The grave has closed over the remains of the unfortunate young man, aid' those who- have been most deeply. interested; should endeavor to remember the Past with feelings of regret alone.: • We learned last ni lit thal:the bill for the , abolition of the 13th Judicial district had passed the Senate on second rending. This • removes all doubt I Itn -the question of our being freed from the reign of a political Judge.. Woodward will be. our Judge after December next, until the ttext regular election. Particulate next week. . WilmoVil 4' Defence." • We bare received a copy- of a pamphlet I gotten op by David 'Wilmot (or the purpose of explaining away ' some of the reasons fo r . abolishing this district. It is entitled his "defence," and as wet noticeseveral etatetnerns which ate calculated to deceive those not ec• quaihted sy r ith affair's here, we will notice n few of them. - I ' - - Mr. Wilmot says plat his speeches made in court " were not violent, - bet temperate. and free fzem-personalitik i " Now we submit the question to all candid men who have heard his speeches 'shears this statement is_net false—utterly false.ilf Mr. Wilmot's speeches have not been of a yiolent character, no such thing a's violence ests. That they were " free from personalities :1 no one who heard them eiMemisistently and truthfully assert. He at temps to evade the charge of being ill the "constant habit" of making speeches in court, by saying that be has'not done so every- week of all his different courts! He further says that he does not l retnember having made a speech in court during the- last two years. Of averse, while Judger Bullock was on the 'bench.he was of, and did not have a chance to abuse his positien, and at our last term, he did not dare make, a speech. - lie attempts A& deny that he has charged the supreme courtiwith being corrupt. Eve fl body here knolls that Ire has taught his followers to belielje that their decisions-were dictated by the ";slave power ;" if this is not charging them s9tb corruption we know of tio way of doing it, directly or indirect!y. Of the Neirton ca e, he gives what we believe to .be a garbled statement. - lie - says that the true "facts of the rise" were nut made known to the supreme cot rt when his outrage was reversed. This ili• a senseless evasion. Mr. Newton had the customary "paper book" made out, to which Mr. Wiltnio responded in the same way. Illis explanation of striking Mr. Newton's narriefrom the roll of.attorneys, is asl range one. I He says that he was afraid 0 , that Mr. Newtoni would be unable to pity a fine, and that to imprison him would be to disgrace him; he itruck him 'off arthe lightest punishment! Queer logic, that. Just as well' might a poor man be stripped of fifty dollars, bad n o I n because be nee o more, and the loss would be small. ' Wrirlt an inhuman principle is here sadyoeated I .i—dooming a poor man to starvation, by forbidding him to labor, be cause he is poor! The act was directly contrary to law, and Wifin l ot knows it, and does not attempt to justify it,' but tries to explain away the-outrage in al way . that only makes a bad matter worse. •Wilmot asked members of the Bradford bar far charges in writing. They have made written chargeso portion of which we have publisqd, yet, when these are pre-- -sented to him. iie ,-1.-1,,,-- •1...... 0,,, saying that. the writers are not responsible! If they are not responsible , he Should not have noticed them lie ouly, di-encera that they are not responsible when they have specified charges which he cannioft meet • . • Mr. Wilmot* main effort is in .weeping over the awful outrage that would be perpe trated upon this constitutional rights of the dear people. 11:Iis heart bleeds with svmpa thy for them, lest their sacred constitutional rights shall be,ttaken from them by the ruth -Jess band of the despoiler. ln their name he protests against this attempt to deprive them of the right ofi suffrage. When he took the stump fur Guiernor last year, it WM - . their flea then io tilect a judge. Why did they - not du it i Who took from them by design this great privilege about which Mr. Wilmot • howls so piteojisly.? David Wilinot himself. - Then they wee mere tools, and a judge could . be forced upon them and they moot not utter a word of cuniplaint. Last winter a judge was forced 4pon them by ' appolutment, against . the pet ition of the Bradford bar, and again they _must submit without a murmur. But now he 9ddenly discovers drat the dear people have is right 'to elect, and - protests ' against the plating oil of that right ; but he forgets \to -Mier a word of eoosulatioti and 1 sympathy to Cheer and sustain them until the l -end of two,)ears servitude to which they I have been stilljected. He should teach them that, " sufficient unto the day is the - evil thereof," and! parade before them the present grievance. Let bin) incite them to " deadly strifd"'to regain the liberties already lust; and then it- will] be time to guard against future evils. If tcr change the district is to perpe trate a-"greys outrage," he should advise 1 , them to rise in arms-and throw eff the galling 1 yoke of tyr anny they now wear, and then take - steps to avoid it being again Unposed upon them. ' Poor Wilmot, how he weeps fur an injured people—yet they .16,4 etrelly.on, hoping that the "outrage" will be perpetrated. even at' the sacrifice of their dearest rights! But the rights of the "dear people" are truth mg compared to—" my salary. , He tries to • deny that the district was. ade for his spa• cial benefitt tweeting that it was formed about •the time of his birth. This story is little less than false, and is based upon the flimsy grotto(' that Bradford and Susouehan na were formerly in the same district. He attempts to clear tip the matter by a states ment, but 1 fails in the attempt. That such was the case, was always understood by, those acquainted! with the circumstances. -Ile pre ads that there has been a great in crease,of l4isiness of late. ' The only increase we have h ard of t is of laziness and inatten t tion to b nee& He eve es a direct denial of the fact that he made pledges to keep aloof from- politics, while on the bench, but says what may be construed into an indirect dehiaL 31e dared n9t deny it io terms, for plenty of affidavits could be procured from- the beet men-d'n the district,lnknew of the transaction. -• There• re other - Points we might notice, but have - riot time now: The wholeditenient; is an inge i Piously yrepared-firbrieati9m. -- • • •_....._ „. . sar The bill' for the sale of the State Ca ulk, has .assed'both branches of the Lakisla r t ure , Th •new Jieen bill has-also •passed. s 1 44111004 ED TIIE Reircit."—On ie,sterdarweek, says the ,Lancaster Intelligencer, Mr. L M. Hobbs, steward at the Lancaster County Normal School left the' quiet and- beautiful village of Millersville, under rather peculiarcircumstanees. The session of the Normal School having re cent!), closed. Hobbs hid collected some three, or foUr thousand, dollars from the atndents in payment for board &e. . He cane to this city on that day. stabled his horse and wagon . at one-of our principal hotels, end suddenly " left for partti. unknown!" Sundry bills , in this city-, which In elude bakers', hatcher.' and. storekeepers', N. main unsettled. This'llebbe made strong professions of Olig ion ; always wore a stmetimoiliCus expression of countenance, and looked for ail the world like a dear, innocent, good, easy aoul-:-in short, a " love - of a man." Indeed, on several occasions we have heitrd him make long prayers, in which the • rascality and degeneracy of this world seemed to cause him a vast. deal of regret. The villain and hypocrite have beekneted, by hint toicetfee lion. He has most reeclually `Stolen the livery of Heaven to Serve the devil in.' He won, by his Christian deportment and oily manners, the confidence of a number of our ea ions. who would be very glad to see Hobbs at d; present. time: They would, no doubt cheer fully furnish hire) with s, boarding'house," situ. ate in the east•-en . part of the eity,bitt he wouldn't hak-e the privilege of acting as IE4-epee. Oar Enid friends at- Millersville should be caretul, that no more such characters bo . appoint, c 1 pur- tcyrirs for die students connected with the Nor , - mai School, And it would not be a bad idea if some of our churches were iri s inquire - into the matter end see whether any such -" wolves in sheep's clothing" are•connecteu with•their flocks. The eau-e of true.Chriatianity has already Buf fered long enough from hypoentical pretenders. 'his is the very reverend gentleman that kept boarding house for Prof. Stoddard while Prinej. pal of the Lancaster County Normal School and fleeced him out of upwards *Pone Kindred dol lars; also, to Make return for favers, circulated false and somewhat malicious 'rumors in regard to him. ' - • Fable says tl6t. "a viper once gnawed a and this fabled illustration of human character is brought very forcibly to mind, when low, de aigning,individuals attempt to mar the reputation of such men as Prof.-Stoddard, who take an ac t live and loading part in the great reformatory enterprises - of the-day. Kicking outof the Traces.. We have received an "extra" of the Kansas Crusader of Freedom, published at Doniphan city, Kansas, hetetoforo the f pei:iaf organ o' Jim Lane and his factions "free-State party.' e append an article from it, addressed "to sub.esibers and exchanges," over the initirils of "J. R," (James Recipath,) who has been, and will continua to be, the editor. It fur nishes further -evidence to prove that the free- State party, as organized and controlled, is a fraud upon the name ;.,f Freedom, and the miscreant Lane and others wbo diZtate the non-coffins ..el ambitions demagogues who Lave deceived and misled the honest free State _men in Kansas and in the States. If the heti State men in Kamm bad been left free to act as their better judgment dictated, The troubles would have been Purled long since. and the present embarrltssments at Washingt,on, would. not exist. But the de ceptions prae'tieed by Lane and other dema gogues leave nearly had their day, and hist°. ry will ',host their rccord to te one.of halt. Tim friend (a gentleman well:tnown in this county) who sent us a copy of the paper, also futuishes us with the following account of Mr. 'leapt : `•dame.° Rellpath, the editor. 4 the Kan•ns Cruder of Freedom,' went to*Kan..nA in 1854 _ . as the pedal corrwpondent-of the 'Tritium,' In 1855 he was associated with Mark W. DeJenny in the publication of the •Territorial- Regi-ter: the loess of w hich es t a blishm e nt was put in the Mistrii river 11% the prq-alliviyy party in consequence of intemperate lan guage u-ed agnitiA that party.in i:s.uhra ad vocacy of flee State doctiines." In 1856 he commenced the publication• of the 'Kansas C.:rm.:ller of Freedom,' a-slated and supported by Gen. J. 11. Lane and other ultra factionists 100.00ated with him, and below is his petition for a divorce from•the whole crowd." To SUBSCR IBERS A EXCIIA ?MEN. " 1 have entered into Partnership with Robt. St. 'Clair Graham, wbo will attend to the busineis affairs of the (ewe. I will continue to edit the 'Crosader‘of Fteedoin,' which will res.utne its originalsite, and appear regnlarlv every week, as soon as we tall get a new staff of printers. , • •• The • Crusader of Freedom,' henceforth, will our be the organ of am• party, or of any man, the Elitor alone excepted, and will re fine to support any ticket of any political as pirant who cities not announce himself openly H. a REPUBLICAN. Regarding the free- State party' as an organized by pueracy,---kept up solely for the purpose, of promoting the politi cal designs of a number of ambi tious demagogues,—.l shall refuse, to fipt wider that banner atiy,longer, but will hoist the REPUBLICAN flag. Kansas is free. The mission of the free State party is ended. There is'no organizedpre-slivery party in Kansas now, no pessible use of an) organized opposition to--nothing. But there ARE two distinct polibesl parties in Kansas-the Republicans an i the Democrats; and the tendency of the present free State organization is to invest the Democrats with power. If they, arein a mt , tjonty we are. will ng to submit to their rule; bet, believing as we do that they are in a hopeless minori ty we shall hereafter respectfully decline to vole for them. !living. been nearly - ruined by the conduct of Gen. Jas. H. Lane, I shall npt continue to write his Autobiography, Articles, Reports or, any other of his effusions', nor publish them, except as Advertisements, whet thee are writ ten by other voting men who have NO'I YET BEEN DECEIVED, BY HIS SP ECIQUS PROMISES. Gen. Lane will have no con trol, direct or indirect, over the columni of this journal; and if any latempt is made by bum or .hy any 'of his agents to renew the rciisturbaneet in the Territory, I shall oppose him as resolutAy - as I would resist any other aspiring politician. J. It?' • Parsaseten Datrecroa.—=-Tbe new 'semi- • monthly number for April 154 h of Peterson's Counterfeit Detector, published this day, con tains•tbe list of thirty-sesen new counterfeit bank notes, which have, appeared since the issee-of last monthly number. The best thing is to subscribe to- the semi-monthly issue or Peterson's Detector, and thus get it' copy. of of it every two weeks; We notice is few 4:atures in the present nUMber.* This is a page of information on finance, locally, and generally, written•espressly for this-work, by one of the least visioniry,•beit informed and mint. able, expereneed, joiStieifirwtrufFnp ' Lary _writers in this country, t : _.con- tinged in each number -of the Detector, and igelodes information ott trade, colitnerce, money, specie, stocks, bonds, banks, and rail roads. We.have read every line of heerticle, and,are thosessure,d of its merit and reliabil ity. The general Contents of the work, are admirable, and every person engaged in busi ness ought to become a regular sobscrilier this Detector at ence. The price 'of it seini: Monthly is only Twei dollars a year; of monthly One dOlJer a year.--Forwees'P. nig- MRS. HALT:S it , ECF.IPTB FOR ThE Maxtor. Containing Four Titotoourd. Five. Hundred and Forty-Five Receipt r‘Facts. Directions. etc.. in the, Useful s Ornamental and Do weatic Aria, and in the Conduct of Life— toeing a Complete Family Directory and •Houvehold Guide for the By Mrs. Sarah I. Hale. Complete in one large volume of near 800 page*, neatly bound in cloth. Price ate Dollar and twenty•fire cents a copy. We have received from the publishers _ a copy of-theliteveswork, but not having bad time to examine it at length, we copy the following comments from the Dollar Nees. paper. •!This is the moat complete work of its characterver published. kis bound up in one handsomely issued ,volume of neat—eight hindred pages. - It is a thorough and . practi calEt c)cicpedia for the whole ccuntry.Frorn its pages thOse,, who have not leisure front but.iness., or aptitude for mental toil, may ob tain information which is the fruit of years 01 hard study, and an acquaintance with . thou san 4s volumes . 'nor whole is arranged with' an .Alphabetical Iridex to eve-y receipt in the whole work. Every •eceipt, every -prospect is practical, and has been tested and proveti worthy of credit. If properly follow ed, the directions found in the , vorume will infallibly produce the 'promised result.' Published by T. B. Peterson & Brothers, 306 Chestnut Street, Pail.. LOok at Your itioneyt RI; copy the following-list of counterfeits' and Ateied notes from Peterson's last Deist:- tot., issued April 15th : • hrict.ltural Bank, Pittsfield, .11friss.„ 2s vig. figures of justice and epic:tilt - tire, with shi e ld between them having a 16righ and sheaf-in it„ girl with sickle on riglit end, fe male'sicattering flowers on left, signed G. W. Campbell, Pies. ; J.R. Ilarriner, Cash. Bordentown Banking Co., Bordentown, N. J,§Os altered from ss. vig., female with pail on knee, locomotive, &c., in shield, sheaf of grain, &c, Washington on lower right, and slate arms on left: Tba word FIFTY I)OL LARS. in the centre of note, is poorly dune, otherwise them/raving is good. Belvidere N 'J.,' ss, spurious—vig., fernale,-deer4, cars. &c. ,B.,storr Bank, Boston, 2s. vig., railroad bridge and cars, female and, sheaf of wheat, Indian with pipe on right. Bank of DanStille, N. Y . ., 24, imitation,— vig., farmers scene, laborers seared upon ,ground—engraving dim and much blurred, and the bill has a dirty appearance. Bank of Lynden, Vt, 10s, elicited from Is, vig, large spread eagle, female athing be twee. .i g na, Bank of Rutland, Vermont, 10s, ' , rig...female, globe, eagle with medallion of Washington around its neck. Portrait of Washington and-- : group of cattle on- right end. Franklin arid agricultural scene on -left end. 16 in each corner, genuine has female-with sickle. Bank of Salina, Salina, Onondaga Co.. N. Y., 2a, vig, harvest field, female on right, In.rian on left, reads Blank of Saline, instead of Bank of ihemung. Elmira, N Y. ls., imi rhray, the linpresirion is rather faint, and sig natures badly done, better refuse all is on this bank, as there are very few genuine in circulation. Bank of Delaware County. Chester, Pa, 10s, vig„ (on upper left side) ships at see, 'medallion head on right end,, which - is very poorly engraved', the paper is greasy, 'but the general ap v emance of t he note is good. Bank of New Jersey, Now. Brunswick, N. J., Is, vig., (in lower centre), a large head of a man in medallion, cars crossing an rirque duct on .right lower corner, state arms on left , lower caner, figure 1 in each upper corner. fig. 1 in red ink. between the vignettes.. Citiiens Bank, Worcester. Mars., 5s altered (non Citizens Bank, Washington, D. C., vig., ft•male seated, with a view of the Capitol, two females on right end, the word Massachusetts at the top of note is poorly engraved. City Bank of Cleveland. 0., 20s altered .from 'is, by pasting, vig, female sitting upon a sheaf of wheat, with, hunch of a beat in her hand. , • _ . Edgar County Bank, Paris, Ili.. 20. aithred from tie. vig. loaditig cars with bogs, Bank i,•snes no 20s. - Elm City Bank, New Haven, Ceinti„ { 3s, vig„ three men, printed in colors. Fans uil Ball Batik. Bostiin. Mass.. is, sig.. Bathing scene and eailor; full length figure of Washington on right end, head of ilitAon, in lower left corner. Farmers' and Mechanics' Bank of Balti more, Md., 5s altered,-rig. figure; cupids, ikc., female head on tight end. Farmers Batik of the City.of Troy, 5s alt ered, vig., head of Franklin, harvest scene on left, man with cattle on right. Globe Bank, Boston, ss, vig., four human figures ; _ marine•view on upper left corner, female on lowerright corner. 3s, rig., female with sickle in right, hand. ,[ rake in left ; hartest scene on right end, bee ' hive on left end. Georgia R. R. and Banking Co., Ga., 50s, al-ered from is, poorly done. Gtifton Bank, Grafton, Mass., this bank was robbed on the 7th inst., of some $12,000. in bills of the dominations of 100 s. 50.. 10.. and ss. Be on the look out from whom you receive any of the notes op this bank, Housatonic Bank, Stockbridge. Mass.. sq. vig., man sharpening se) the, - Indian on up per left corner. Hoboken City sank, N. J., 25,:, rig., a fe male filing over the water, a bull dog in circle on left." lodan on lower right corner. with tomahawk on , his frau; on left. planta tion scene, negro with basket on his shoulder. Liartfoid . Bank, llartford, Ct.. 2., idler-ed, vig„ female horn if plenty, shipping, &e., ladian on right,scotkin field on left. ' Is, vig., female, sickle and- sheaf.- Bull in oral circle on rightof rig. Washington on ltwer'right corner. r Iron Bank, Ironton', Ohio, 10*, counterfeit. ' Us is he old counterfeit with the red X laced on it: It would be advisable to refuse H 10s on this Bank, unless the persons who andle tFem are well posted up. : Monroe County. flank, Is, 2s, 38,40, 10s, ' Os, altered, vig., Hercules -bolding . globe, ra between signatures, some have vtg...on ' ght end of two females, one with rake, other_ Leaf, shield between thessothers, vig female olding eagle, steamer between- signatures. Mechanics' dank, Syracuse, W. Y.; 20s, vig. hip, boiler, female, dm. altered from 2s. • Marine Bank, Providence, A. 1., 303; altered; 'rig., three femalbs; ship in-distanee. ; • , McKean. County Bank,. Pa., Os, vig, two. limalite seated* with backs to each otheronyer, I) . ridge, bdi Wings, .oko., ml right; ears,. dm., Oti left, portrait of Prinlilin: on lift otrig., ~ . . Oshkosh City Batik, Witt., 104,vig.; altered by. the pasting operation ; TEN- DOLLARS, in centre -of bill also pasted, pretty -welt dene. u. • OshkOali COmmercial 10it mired. from' Is, egitre 10 on: each upper corner. TEN DOLLARS; ir. centre of bill; badly done. Perri! Bank, Rochester, - N, Y., IS, via, Indian spearing a buffalo. Comptroller's die on left side lower, corner. - looks greittsy. ' Rhode Wand Union Batik, Nei* Port, R. ss, imitation, engraving very well done, let. ters ih engravees name are.trooked, the eyes ' rf the - fiutian - flgtires are mere -dots, IT: in' Union, in the title of the Bank leans to the kit, the other letters lean to the right; temale fige re with , wings, anchor. cupid, Rotiltiotk amßank, - Portsmouth. • N. `ll.. 34, italtution genuine, -very poorly dime. Apparent!y wood engraving and ripe print. ing. Paper thin and general' appearance bud. S: afft3rd- Bank, - Ct., 104, vig7 Dltivetl. Initsetetek, lou motive on right, buy and rab • bit on left. altered from Is. State Bank of Indiana, 20s. counreireit, the genuine has the figure 20 on the centre of left end on the counterfeit the 20 is on - fht lOwer R.ft corner. State-Bank of Illinnis. `Altawnnetoan, 111., 5,1. vig. figure 5 with boy and cornucopia'on. each side, female; hammer, anvil, host, ie., en left upper corner, portrait uf 'female ,orr right end. ' Bank of Vernon, N. Y.. 2a, Naine of hank and State printed on, poorly done. _ . • AN ACT To make better procision Ai , the puaistment of frauds committed - by bankers, trustees, and other persons intrusted with. properly, SEC. 1 Be it enacted, cfc: That if nny•per. son being a trustee of any properiy--for the benefit either wholly or partially of some other person, or for any public or charitable pur pose, shall with intent tc defraud, convert, or appropriate the same, or any part thereof, to or for his own use or purpose:, or the use or Tieuufit of any other person, or shall, with in= tent aforesaid, otherwise dispose of or des•roy such property, or any part thitred, he shall:lA guilty of a mi-deamenor, Scc. 2. That if any person being a hanker, broker, attotney, merchant. oragent, and be ing entrusted for safe custody with the property cf nny other person, shall, with intent to de fraud, sell, negotiate, transfer. pledge. s or in any manner Convert, or. apprOpriate lo or for his own use, or 'the use d any other per:on, such property, or any part thereof, he shall he guilty of a ttikiemganor. Sac. 3. That if„ any person entrusted with nny power . of attorney fur the sale or .transter of any property -shall fraudulently sell or transfer, or otherwise Convert such property, or any part thereof, to hi t s . own use or benefit, be lball be guilty of a nmdemennor. Sac. 4. That Unity person being an officer, dirf. ctor or member of any body corporate, - or puhliacompany.-shall frundulently take, con vert, or apply to his own use, or the use of any other person, any of the money or other property of such body corporate or company, he shag- he guilty of a misdemeanor. Sac. 5 That if any 'person being a director, officer or manager of any body corporate, or public company. 91101 as snch receive or Tkr +Tag himself of any looney; or other ptoperty, of such body' corporate or public company,' otherwise than in payment to him of a just debt or demand, and. shall, with intent to defraud, omit to make, or to goose or direct, to make, a full and true entry thereof in the .nooks. and accounts of such body corporate or public company, be bball be guilty of a misdemeanor. Sec. 6. That if any director..manag&, offi cer. or member of any body corporate or eb.ll intent to defraud_ destroy, alter, mutilate,' or falsify nny : of the books, papers.- writings, or see.rifitieS belong ing to the body corporate or Irublic company of whidh be is a director, manager, officer, or -nrember, or shall make or concur in the mak ing of any false entry, or any mate.ial omis sion many book of accounts or other docti- . ; ments, he shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. - Sac: 7. That if any director, manager, trfli cer.or member of any btAy corporate or pub. lie company, shall make, circulate or publish, .or concur in making. circulating or publish ' ing any written or printed statement, or ac countwhich ha shall knovv, to be false in any particular, with Went to deceive or defraud any member, shareholder or creditor of sueli body .corporate or public ocmpany, or with intent to induce any person to become a shart holder or partner therein; or to entrust or advance- any money or property to such body corporate or public company, or to en ter into any security for the benefit therereof, shall he gui Ity of a misdemeanor. Sec. 8. That if any person shall receive any money, chattel or valuable security which shall have been so fraudulently disposed of as to reuder the party disposing thereof guilty if a misdemeanor under this act, knowing the same to have been so fraudulently disposed of, he shall be guilty of a tnistietneanor, and may be indicted and convicted thereofylieth er the party guilty of. the principal misde meanor bhall or ah - alLout have beeu previous- Is convicted. Sea. 9. That every person found guilty of a misdemeanor under this act shall be sen te.nued to an irnprisonnt`ent of not more than two years or he filled in any amount not ex ceeding one thousand dollars, at the dis cretitin of the court. SEC. 141 That nothing contained in this act shall affect any remedy at law or inequity which any party aggrieved might hme had if this act had not been pas -eel, and nothing in this act contained shall affect or prejudice any agreement entered into or security given by any trustee having for its object the res toration or repayment of any trust property misappropriated. SEC 11. That the word " trustee" shall in this act mean a trustee on some express trust created, by deed; will, or instrument in WA ting, and shall alsO include the heir and personal representative of any such iro4e, Intl all executors, administrator's and - Is. Agnew:. The word " property" shall - include every description of real and personal proper. ty, moneyolehts and legacies, and all deeds and instuments.retating to or evidencing the! title or right to any property, or giving a right to recover or receive any money or goals, and shall also inclurle.not only such property as may have been originally sub jected-to a trust, but atiy . property into. which the same may have been converted„ aid the proceeds thereof respectively, or anything : arts quire(' by such . proceeds.. - And the convert ing or app'roprratiog to his own use r or the use of another, by, an weer, director, or mem ber of a body corporate or public. society of any property belonging to or entrui ed to the -care of the same, shall he deemed fradulent within .the meaninr, of this act,- unless authors IV to mike Bitch appropriation or conversion be shown and a cotrect .statement thereof . appear to have been made at the time inhe regular boob. or b ookti - 'ofaccount kept by. or.under.the direction or - Minh 1411(Wr,dIrec-. 0 . , qr. mitmbi.r. G NELSON. • Sarrif,- . - Speaker (protetn44 the House of Rept. . • WILLIAM U. W.E.LBII; . , _ Speaker , of..tlie Senate, AP . Psovzo the fifteenth.dey of April,.ltotto Domini, elm thousand eight hoodred owl flftpelOt, Tv! ,SiXTE • 13Enimit-Ttin. = term* ,of the, expire;': with the Vlose of the:preiint xeixion . •'; • Philadelphia—ilirlanibiritiv, Devi. . Moistgionery—Tnoi.P: Knox, Uem: • - Berks —John ;Ei!tirs.:l3:: Noiibamptein end Lehigh4os.Lauttiell,D, C. 111:"Stratib..D. 'Centre, Ali.,L-- , Andien - Giegg. Op. 'toga. iko.—i - lenry Soul her, Op: ErKt An d Crawford--D. A. Finney, Op. • , -.1„- v h .. - en y--William Wilkins, D. = Yiok, Wm; 11. Wel4i. -D. • I Tothl— 8 Democrats; . 3 OppositiOti: . The expiration of the fermi, of thette gentle.; men will leave the Sen3te. morl. poiititallv, follows: tremixtrats, 13; 011191thiml 9. It is altogether plubable that Settators~ from the same paters will he Chosen lb* riiitrieta where electilms are to be !held to riupply those vaennehot.•• • passports . to Men of Cofer. Senator Wilson recently applied tit the State Depaitrnent for a pas , pon. foe! D. J: S. Rock. a cokted citizen of liostonj and re •eived the following reply from DEPARTMENT Orr - SITR, WASHINGT..N. Atoll 2..1, 58. To th Hon. Henry Wilson., Seliate C'humber: Sir I hare, had the honor hi l t receive your note of yesterday with ite. aucompani• tnents: • In reply, I have to . inform von !that it_is not the pactice of the Derirtment En issue any caller : paper thati ptp - ports t+ ttertunis 'going abroad from this country. N . passpori being !he - certificate of ciiiima.hip, htts never since the-foundation of - the - Gillet inifria been. .ranted ter persons of color. - No Change hi' a- this respect has taken place in constigitence of the decision of the _Drell Scott t ace. Re tat niiig the enclosure in your lett r, I have 1, he licnor to Le, sir, Your obedient serttint, • LEVVI CASS. . - Judge Wilitiiit, - - . The following letter from a prominent', member of thri-Bradford county bit', effect u• ally dentolishes nne• portion of thelstr,reurnent • of Judge Wilma, in his late parnyiltlet... • Towians, - April IP, 1858. DEAR SIR : —Mr. Wilmot's defence before -__ , the CoMatinee reached here yetittirday. At the first sight of it his 4epublit4m friends' were much elated, and commenced running • about town and, rending extritett from it to Democrats. , But thew sdin ()minim -sick .of that fun. Msny, of the falsehcods-ceirained in said defence were so glaring mid palpairle• 11151 it was ,an up hill tiddritss 1 , 10 them to undertake to sustain them here, where the es-- idence is at hand. ' - Among many other beautiful i hings con tained in said defenee,is_an a ffi da ft made by i• one C. A. Lyman, stating - a coin: nation b e : teen him at.d myself, on the, Ifit I Feb. last,! in presence, as he says, of. Jodie Bullock,! with which I find no particular fault, except, • I did not " inske Any promises to tionnythingi fur Mr. Lyman in ease he w mid-sign the me- _ inorial." .„ It would appear firm Mr. Lyttlan's affi•la- _ wit that the whole of it is .not tinhlished," Now whether the other part, no published,'' cunt:Jai the rest..of the ,exinvelatifiunA of course. am unable. to say ; one thing is tier. tain, this affidavit as published d. es not con' • tin the whole of the conversation.: . In that conversation Me Lyman said "h. t c thought as little of Mr. Wilmot as f or one other mat's eitild'.—that he had no oliecticins whaleVer to the change of- the dixtrirt being made"- - that he Thought Wilniot had treated Judge Bullock vezy meanly, and if h was in 'mil place, or that V any other Democ i at. he would cherfully ;ign the memorial, bui being alie i...thehoo he d00:,,,..e4i.....0-6eve Apr Min to do sa''=—and furthersaid Lyman iellunteeteil to say "he would nottake any park or sign etyiy . remonstrance againit the proposed measurer I have been asked by some friends to make my affidavit of theislaiteconveisation, but I ' have front my Boylinorbharl an' nttrr abhor rence to voluntary nr.poliiioal siffidavits. If there is any one- thing I thliphip' more than another, it is this willingt;e&s, to sign and swear to, every stweinent a - Atitod dema gogue may draw up and Offer. Af-I had nev er before had an aversion to slich things I think a relation of the scenes enact in our' town about the middle of-FehruUry last wo'd have .satisfied ine - as to its propriety: To see the Pres:tient Judge of our C4nrt runaing about the public square-and Iropping in t o the different County and Justices',o6Ni. with an affidavit in his hand,Rtawn up Nis himself:. and demanding the signatures and oath of his willing' toels t. I • , 1 •,_ , At my age. I have nci•amnition to no p lacer in the eategnry whit the 4 Ptigrry Beatles". and "John Stonebreakers" of anelent memo . ry. . i( there I. any,question,of verL, city . between Mr. L. and meselt. he say. Jludge Bullock _ was. pre•ren., and tf Judgeßulliock• will state (he need not swear.)_ that I ma-ticany r•fferst to buy• Mr. Lyman; then, I will yield the paint. Re,pectfully, yours: .. • . 7 E. , .t-' BAIRD. , -------w.---,.—_ i ,..... Salmon litouta.—The Uni4n Argus thus alludes to the attempt now 1113kitigrio injure Senator 'Bigler in the estimation of his con• st intents. "The Democratic pipers t hrough out the country, have resented with indigos- L ., tion and scum the foul atteekis o the rene s . gal Forney oir our honored and nfbnelting\ Senator, Vms Bigler of Penni...o nis...Mr. ' Bigler i. a fittit and itntnoval4e as thesrest S•atestnan by whose side he stand., and whilse policy and patrietistn he enilOrses and Isup ports. He will not, fall at th instigation of the Press. Forney may raise a storm and blow from Big-let's feet s ilie Mo tgotnerys and 'the cot ruptible tins), whose Idiot) , for Black. Republicanism low been so strongly manifes- . ted in the, late Kansas sttugglebtit• Bigler - standing on the immutable principles of De mocracy, striving to. banish ..ery from the Hells of Congress, to preserve slt he equality of States, and to : hold out to angry (tuitions the great compromises of the Coitstit..tion, will stand tome prom'nent before tie people and continue to grow in-the street °tic:4nd coufi - deuce of his party." ~ •• ' liltAstitsoyoN, April 10.—The noose Com; 1 ITI I I tee of Foreign AtrairS 4 ttti 4.inoraing, elect ed Mr. Clingman, its chairma , to report a resotution for the abrogation r the Clayton- Belwey treaty, condemning II eAmerican as well as the Rriti-h interpoetati n; and author izing' the President to take it mediate atopt for its abrogation. - The report that the Senate Corismerce unanimously 'egre t gainat the - appropriatiengfor 11 'improvements it i ncorrect. not, agree to the proposition. Tax ADJOI7RNMiNI" or Senate has passed the joint House winch was adopted fixing the final arljourocnent Petwitt_of , Congor.s for the June next. A resoltition was Senate, which , was laid. over, re-assemble on 4onday,,Sov. Amos Contra? who WAS 10 fvord office by the Governor o is said to have received' We Sub-Trea.rer of Ironton. Commit!eo of i d to r e port a ver_Hrsd- harbor r. liitrulio did I I N OCES EL—The ilivion of the Cline time since, ',of the present first Monday-of, offered in the that 'Congress ISt.. . end, removed gessiebosette, I proiht 61