0 Credie of Napoleon's • tritrire
• - /leis * , 1
_ . _
3,7 -
"'W t
e transhtt,? from the correspondence f
'01.2 Iwicp.wlasiee Beige the following de.se • .
tion-of the cradle whicb-the city. of Pain' is
ftbrigt to otter to fltd future heir of Napoleon
ill.. ._' - ;'.;f-' -. ~ , . : -:-': • ~ , ' f-, -
, . - . . 41,
o ,This'.eradic•it ri.real AV d'iriutrt, in the
decoration-of WhichsallAhe•nits . eeenit6lllnve
vied with each:Other. •t far surpaSsei the . p.e1...
eb rtited'e rap 'of the yoting Itifirk- . .., - ; Of tioci.nie,
and it deicription 'may tint proie tinititoriest
•
. ing.to our readers. . • ~
....-ti‘ie cradlo is in theform.'Of et,iihip,which
is thiprincil)la enVoiern in tho coat of a tus;',
if t city of Paris. At the. proii. asi rerii i
. e4gfe, with wings outspread.:` in the ac lt ofj
- tiring. 'On the stern, the eity. of ,Pail. a-- , 1
*ro.v.odd with toWers,- - sustains aboYe the pil: I,
• -low art imperial crownorsilver, to which are
a: z a - (3 It ea,the • ctirta i 0_.',.. The figure, s ibuiked • I
• by:two:others - repreAenting children, the lone i
=rearing it helmet; the other a. crown of olive.]
-,. Lrinehes, pe:rionifying Peace and Weir; Mile
~-th;r6e - .statuettes 'afe, of silver, and half !the
ii , e of life. -.,
'` 4. T . lie little VeSsol repores ' on tivciluppo i TlSl
formed - caell'cf two toiniatUri3l .colomns • and
... plat...el :One. at caph end nflthis cradie.—,
..;
.The Stlpi)OrtZ`!'S ilea joined together; hy a l'onl , l l
. bilitstCr.". :f.....e.extremitlea .of-'the' suppOrts,
.:-tmd - oft"4: 'caluster that joins_ them are of
-s:so:id liker. '- The holy of the cradle :is len:-
...tiiely
_of roseCi.ood, so s.cailotured as toive
rte
',..e...6 bitvacli6s'of laurel tin t d 'Ailver proem
~ints
- • -- 1. - Iz_lt cover it almost entirelr. ' On 'each eide .
• -Ir..toe cradle are, two mecbi'llions of bloi6 , :hred..,i
i....e-er - riehlY framed. in 'silver; .:and . destiireill kr he Dem 7-7.--"a- oeracy le'-41--- nd Us Opposers
' iti - be wronteit into efithlainatical devices.; .i
rire
" Ja .- tlie Convention that framed the-Federal
- - a Blair the, vrood hand-rail that coral-:j•.. .
j;le...tely surro - unes t!.c .upper part of theCra4i Constitution, there w•ere two parties
.orf., , an-.
c'l`-ship, eite_nds an open soil{ :gallery iof I ized upon antagonistic ideas:. The one party
- .- -guaitit ar.:.l.iteeture, andE,,co-.-ered
,Ioth''''ilr r 1 ax•ocati2d•a sitnple. fOiln . ' of , government,;-of.
ornantents. Titi'S. gallery is interßcted , ',on f ee • i . ta - l a tr,. e , l _ defir • ej -.• and - ,
er..'jlEit- 1 0 3 bN' a s silyer•cartottcli: liearinr , he - . I ' " ' .'
TN.... ific . pOwes'
g plin .j,
. r k.. ! .i.s ~.ritn all else to the SyliCs, In fact mall-_
cyphers of tbeir majestyls. : on a
of eniiniel: Fran - u ti-di cartouclt rlepend gar.: I jug' each; State ri sovereignty in all sate.
iands. of . silt-er lic?...yers,,,,Olicii cleeendingl to 1 certain spc:eifted rights which. were iieldeii
t':e mitilic cr. the ebip . s boll, 'lasi. below ler - 1 - to the gia;r,,-..1 . government fur the gent:raj
• 4: .... 3 al. ,1 -
. (, ;! 1 / ." 0 .. 3 .. ‘11; ' - ' ll a Of j=- 1 :) , r, : 11 :4 vr , ll'if ''' ll‘ •• g• - rod. It was contended by this party that
mound the - F,Ksw,..and -the other. hround ib..l I. . • ,_-
1 7 . `" l t'S 'h''A flili.b:li to tire' general goYernment
5. 1 . - ern, iirevin-,- th•e'•unifOrmity iOf the:l-64c1. f ",' • ' •,“ -
< ~ 8...,,,ni n ,- 7 4 ,ll estera b oas ., c , t 1 1 .i c • 1 .,- / L e 1 1!. ... ; should be: few, SGCLI •a: t 1:.... rlght - of. ral,in g ' .
~.i.,,, I,—„. A . v O, -=.1,-,.% ' e4^,;-- 0 1- ; 1: 1 -p ! •Cre' le r .-..-:dity, for the n•enernl. defense ja
...... a i 4.. .40.1, ....... ~ a...L1% i..., b t......4 ....:I,aa 1..:i ~. c., • . a, , .1. 11
.0 . b
liCl2 r f: '''' ' '' 'l' C- " 161:14 :4 1 2 surj',.3'tir , ded with war, .ke. •It u - us'contended that ttll Political
''......-1nc . ,;c...; ct. la l til el rat ; , °lite suppOtts the arlos ; /30 ,.,: 0 . : . so f ar as possibiet . 6 1 1mi la be retained:
cf l'I•. Ory •••-•f l .) lA—lerlarrel%d - - • b.' -•' - '
u stun:. 412- ;
cheat...dor crowa. ; r00nd.':,b . .. 1 ... , e , 0 ;
, :-. oe ' di . the hands of the people., and that no nat...
c....:: 1...7
.A., ;:.
.: . 1 .::111Vi b::thelies is rolled the devices of ilic - 1 1 •Irni right' 6imnid be infringe'''. by °c' fun'
o.: - .., iv;ittn . in lettos of gold Ott an -enamel- i damental law.. This, party was successful in'
•.:" .- I 1 -Ti
~s., , 5 :i21,...1'0..
_ . ..,1e double eti . rtaz.,r+-: are itiiie.! the Convention, and WAS lcd by Thu' Inas /cf
. A
C: ..ticeon kce and Wire silk,l ituhrc...ide eilir ' " • •• • : lit the :acne (mil, t o wit, title restoi:ttion of
r5t.): , ... •., .• • . . . .
v:izi) geld - - - I. -
1 „l e a: teas 0.,4-e tio:;,, IN hio• oatt% or rather to
•• . ' -r: ' The other party was 'led by Aleiancler i • '• 1 a.l a 3
.---moo •s,
,;:
- 4 ,. ~ rearry cut the i4e:t. , , , that und i erlAid the feta:-
- Ii3;;)•:.121...!•,:sz,: Siantleking the Dead: , -'; Hamilton, and took .a diffe- • t ;* '
.4EII
,sleri t.:4 toe i .
.0.4 e ••prOLegs of . I the line TV . - NoibiL t .ir 'l , ,
r funettons ofgoverument, that the masses 1 AD • : . •
of 1 dation of that Orranization.
~ , , I
• 11.i.in•;: • -:i2•••_iy; - ....c.ir:_led•ia the `. - rta.7 , iirerr.pr,e,•- i9'• men wereineapahle‘ef self gov e rnme n t ... 4 l, 4r I The,-old IN ori i i• ri.arty had ;::touter chatac
*s;-:-.: so:;rie. re,:tt,a:;;kablest.-titereer.t.4:: •The nolu- i • •
1,, there must be It vourrnon head clothed with 1 t e risti •°' L kh i ' llii " °w ' be • se i en :in f.ull'f°rce•
lue.-: i'.,;r i:E.% V'iee r':e.sid--ne.Y . •under the -fliSt
. .
i supreme power, n arld iu.vested - w ith • the . i , re _ 1 . 4 was alWay,s_ aSi tirrn liar ty ; :il-Ways seek
-1,1:-.....,f,s.:-,s E:0;3-" dna' lie I,•ef ,-- the''Democra , J;e
• L' . ' '. * i
T...:-4y..; 14 , ,it lit ti le -•,•,z„ 7 ,e- s t lon ,:‘,t ,A ti c id V, i l l g , ; rogative, vi using. that powe.r at dise-retion.- ling power byzipp .1s to the fears of the erect
' 1 .. 0 .-,,,,..%-. 4 1 :.,... - „ 4 ;2 • J.. „
ulous-raid titpi(l. " ! Wilf::;3 - ..ff;:rsor was a eau
‘-•::.? ..0. , .. t.- . ..- t i.,..can.--oate :tu -rovF t4a 11. A.. Derat.s.-traev, that, is, a government of the 1 1 - ,
~
oal correete-i 'kiln. 4 'itlC l i'ldileud- hi'nli°l;PA - G •{ they regarded as- but another i.Pidate for ' ha : P ' . idency they raise-1 *the
,- - ... - :opt. the language cif his' piornpit•er, that tile . i, , ' .„
dc.itoe.:::•tio parEy liad left , him; il ,
1 , 1 1 1,s 1. ., , r...:_iine, for Anarchy. • TheY contended •' that I alarm th-st 4e v.':its,"p i. n infidel and liould burn
i all the bibles, ansli destroy the terrripks of
_-• •,:•., : .••. 1 r...l en Irv- Zodrew • Stewayt•ii-ever fir; Clip. ,t!it: popular •taiird Was . uncertain,-that the
?1:::+ Alt o rroi, 4 1ii.,,..,k 0rr •_,„,,,.,..., L ,... t i t , you m. G , F. :, r . e ..,,, r , k , „,,,.,, ...,,: able to - be id ; i • away
.1. ,,. , , . !protestant worship'', for Jefferson, as 'we have
3 •art,ut •
, ~.!;...',-;scrt he, if,arive iii the in•esc.,rit.. eont -" ; •
er` , •• ~tueu,-that the mass._ of men coult.l plat- be
.1 hefc,re sLowii; had ;; opposed all favoritism •in
I.':,e. telly c. Donelson of i:ourse'AVas, irWitir !••••:.,,,
..sed to understand the:complications 0(1' iLLs s..'°ve`liiiie";.: t ".••"4•1-' auy• sect, I.•lacing
11:,e American
. (Kn6W-N0 , i,'!; . ,;4) • narti' T.+ . i. Ai - sr".
,x...
~i. ;
.0,
~a . ,; politic-rd in:Lfterswell enough to be relic 4 up- 1 the..P.rotestant, !Cat toile, Infidel and all, -ou
-i I:ase :4.lz:int:ler. B::t ti,...i a-- - ;•:: -, ir -1 1 ~f.
•N.„1,:.t2a 1 .1, tt a• M:iior D.sn-l-on'had bee'n, the !en in emereencies.,-that i gove • rameat * so ! the ,ante le RI Of ri6 , -hts.. In this way ruin
- r,C,;,....er QlGinci:..l „Licks.s.::, citi!iac; his -all- i'difill- ,- e wort' i 11- , %•-: no'• Itn- 't f - t •
A .. at e e en o s repo., i- . ;
. 1 I and infidela was ,to le el-iced upon tire
: . i ; ~ a . • ,
- • ••• - ; - •nc-tit- -, r-- -,--• ••••_r-i- ' It be
':•'"!''''''',•.:` ; ".'-, -:-.. - “••••••‘i - •- l• "O• l ; ;.and in 'confirmation of 'their . theories'altev I cili i utr Y• nu t i-1.-lis }c r Y 4•(`‘•(-'14 in 'lCc't4''.lg--
..,..ii.......-.1.1:1 tilr.roy, :flat ::,Iy - c4l 7,1,•J meztstlrs i ~..•„, , . 7 , - • • • •,-, •, .• .• : 1 :K e it came th e k-,, a t .„,,i;h E ng la n d_ I n
.th a t.
~ : ,
~ _
~ , i ,
...,
~,. . ,
..., „ , c. ,,
.put ,0,t..e aucietlt..stepuoiws ana tneir I • • •
u.: ,, e.1. , ..r.5t.i:;•.7.5,...e.".1...ter.....:1;:a•54a , ....0n 0. ,I)e.-;• . 444, -
l i the ,DeroOeratte ;par y vis gowg to .ruin the
(..... •1 1 :, , , vii, .,,. 14 , 16, and ~.„,,,„-..,....„,,, i y .,.., ; .., . ... J• eertnin atol. earl:- decar, This ratty advt..-
_ pt..-
•
~-.; , ,• , ,.„..1 ly e Dons, :.I; tie n.:;:-_‘: •• I.- 'alio-tred••••••;13 I catel a ctin , 3olitiated goyerument that should country, but that I a•-ssed oir in Inutuph and
glory to our natiOnal fame. ; Then came
. ~,•,-.,..,, o ne i..„„t at ,,,,A,,,,,,, en , ..- 1-,,,,•:; ; . n :•., : 41: - . c. '.. ,- ; 1.,; sup-eme over the -States-that Should
•'•1 1- ••• ;%' •,1 - : , _. ''. .• .. ca r e , ... .
1.;n1ic . .y . ..N..r.,,,w.,, in sr.ii..-,. :.,..: G.at... - / to ii.!9- , ; ,i i: „..e an• execuLive choien. for life, or f or : a General Jackson a Jiciirldida!e for V. g yreti
. I -
:,-Je 1 , • ,- ;th'tir.Get:l-.1i.i . ,= i,,h!:••..ert-,,--ot:-.:,d. :10::;11,,L,' . ,.-
.t ._ -, ;- 4 .sitet and the coh try w-cs .0 lie ru: . ued by
f. : ,• ; ...,.. c .,....1•, - ;_*,, N - jo, a , c . i . , : ,; , ,.._ , ~,., f1 ., , ,,..... 1 , . I r. [ tong term`o, year short, a governmeqt 1 '•"-- -, • 1 p " • .
. . ... i ~ .. .. --: • • ,'• ••• .. .. i 1.1,1 , Lcrod -e a• kindof r" d - -• -• 1 - '•Military cbaracters4 Then t'atne ; the struggle
..ll.e ;-r.:-......,age 1.); 1. 1 . 5J/al r..... Jilt;. 1.0:1, %.: :ile It - ;:. .-
'. ' . • lin ' Ue niOnai CI)
... '
reft . ./ Lad t.i I 1:C . Ffi;L: CI IL; ii::l ` l . l.. " 1 ' Vag :,.:'. C 4 - . 'Aili , cite z't . ribute•s cf a Ile-Pub'.ic. Th • I; - • with dim' 17 "it•=1 i l'ite=" 13 " 1 "- II" !rotting;
They ,e. ,
....„.. 1 ia
_ lts
~ ,a agT. ,..i „ ,..„ ~, .
..„,„,.,,,,,,,,„ 1;;;;4 , 0,1; e y., alet"Ccrit :La..' lailsilleSS or government ti;•exer- 1-doWn this. institutitu the .Detuderatic: party
,
vio iva•rted •the reit•e :in ! jo,l i 4 4 ;ner:t.,f 1'4.e..2. 4 ,.: 5e a 1;• o d ...,f 0 . •'' • " -
uartliansiiip ,over the'.leoule I woUld surely ruin t•t: et:lv/try 1.- striling a
• 3 - ; , ..•Erdeiti,. •Mr. - I;.`res . b..,..:if.-14t,'• 1 ;it L.:, i: la ' • *-
: •° ' - •
_, . .......,,
;.
.. , ,
~ . ;-.: , , ~ i_ ; ;!:. ;natters- political, •reli,gious, &e. Ifeligion death blow to her • r;toit:u3- ani l'cornmercial
,z,:z.••••.,1:.ai .. yr..s 'acii i n 1: - ....-:-•.e....‘cnet«.. *it..:;!...t f ."...,-, ,
1 - I ; _, Lt l t . r . c.ni i , E ; R i,i, j ;ic h son ; • 1 1,,,., i s 1 _,,,,... a . It i -,.....,..: ocemcd zii: : :.u.l be a matter of go% - etuaiz.nt interegs- 'ln thii St ' ggie I'arties ere throw"
i..... 1. :i ; how is 1.1:',s i' I';''Ly U. f .,;_.'i 4; '.,' i , 1 ';',..,1, !:•i:Llrt.. l ., to tlie
,end that' , " unifortnity :, in veil. into eonfusio , - (Liiueli Was the ;lexeitement
D.:••:,:lsca_ in g:eat , c00 c.Vt4; , ...-T4 ; ..414e, 0.1:.:.;t1: : ••••••_;;;s =a '.:L•:• rt.;_,Lt be rlresert- 9:1,••• . n d h at that many who b lbean demoera,ts left their
1::•J la rf:ce!i . nii, .2 . C.1a '',..no:lo, l ait 14 1'.0 , za::: . 4(• i 7 ,- . ~ - t - 4- ;1. • 1
1 ti.e 1:1:1;:,.e, tranquility need not be distutbed , Patty, fully belletia that ils courz i e was lead
%-as a little. :c,6 :r0 2.i ::::. ;s ii •tl:c..r.: cone::.: ; , ' -
- I -
t6,sl - :lich it' a . -little.' I don't ea r e for the. 7• .} '‘` .. "'"'l 7 . st'cl•ariet- L. i s •p er h alis no von _ i mg the Country on o the vortex- of destruc
-1 •
c at.. .i netr 1i ,i,....,-,-,-,-,. : :. o, e p, :.;.:,„.. - 4.. L , :_ ;. i [ 7 ..,r ., t1:11..z-n , . 1 .1 notiens . Of ',lie ftincticns of Stet'- 1 t: on. But time vi l pdicated the 'Wisdom ef
? ,,...-.., nre : ..17, z d Lo t, C.;: e i r , : -.,' , t ,, a ci !tu ni ng • I 0 li r , ! crair.ent timil..l haVe found advocates . at b iliat, i 11111n2e,toictre, 'and ll'eiselthe'Ren•;,ocracy to
•Y'.--•:.Pleas.c., z ,. ..e..t0re - the - o-i-•;' . '••' - r •‘ 1 - • ~.' il .
. ~..i 1{ i , , La.',
~,,r e .. n ' Acre t ,„ ;en L a t.,
:a Short d,,,,, taL , c0 1 a ..irguerr,osttior, or 'power and prcisnitv- than
. ~, „ i •, . ..
tat:at:time. This %vas (Idle, •...•14 the C% - ..1,1 1 ,,,,,, 2 0,., i I . ; •1 - i ° I • " Th. , ' • the T 't7' :
i:,:;11.0J
it, _
~,,,_
.:_
O.
.. 1:1e,,, . 1..5,., ..... miil I .. . ..k. rc.1.1:41e e_o;ea:zzieon; rn i o f E ts i an ,i , i ever. ....n.cantte _art_ questroa-anoth
; .., I • i -
e = n'"•" 4 -5 . . -`,•-, ' ' 110, Ltrer I.Lz_e. l qr.-- is et struggle, sad" one reade rs, wilt recollect
1 7 :.::;.-e naidthe money. Tile war' ti.,.:',.w-,:z: ,• -• • '-‘ • •!,;. Gt-er government . than
_ . ,
to 'r,e, endc:i in - -..L • ':, • i. i ,.tcr,, att... • .0..:,--•rt:::=4::. Frc.-jticliee was: i)otrerful in i how reek--"IlY I whilE ;°ratnra, Pi-l - se 3 and
s a esmt.n . prc 1‘... es pue.r.o e rat rom .re
Ili-. incident sloWs w hat ,:cilance Gerierhi - ',its infllitence I: li°' I' • d,-... f . 1 li t ''' ''tl . '''t I t ' ' .. -1 )/ . .6
f . ' 1
.. WC: Mla • e • a c...ass ofour
Z....;,..k5z.'n --r"- ct il --, ' ..r s. r• ' ' .. ': 't .. TV ' It • . •, -1 •
- 1• , - , 4 -' , . . ' l -e-- 4 4 S, '4 4 + Vl...te. .:14 ( . 1 :! ttatrt,t•L 13 - u. j :ars° . ...
/. ' hp • . d-: . .. p ier of ihe.i., tror•trv-u - ow tut; • •
ir
__papers
.. t..
__ n 00 ,
~y a . cp..cd the
~. : •,f,.` •-
i..,*-; fit:T.lJc: 51 1 't.....:-......4-te:1::-.. - 1 t<4 f..J.:•_ms• i, A.s '. • .. •
'filled with dre. fol accounts 4 furnaces
to.
11 ... t3c,rt.trci ixi , l • , ,. in .
1,1 , ,,;. Kn i - ; ,24. ,.„,,, z,,i1.i1i.4.. i motto.
.' tle:c If. rtti danger tobe appr e h en d_ / wer ,
out of blast, 'ifact:rie.- stopped, ioperatives
r r: .... L1. ... 5.,. i f ali ve,;liel .„ i, /1 „,.. 4 \ a ti „,„ „ ., t -.. ;, . k i j
i. ,. f i lc., i, „ 4::.1.,..f.rQrat Error ulientruth is.left free tC•com- !
ill Lite. United ••1-3tates, "that-tLelivvi-t .ate- f,',,i 1 bat;it.7 lie denied the right of government I.l•••%"tiug -fog : s nd ships Tiling at their
..lata*.er:-.Peatisli , Gniaa. ; '. rrli to ihttifere wit.h.matu:rsOf ielig,ion, r ,
or with i anehers: • Be'
. tittle i hris %indiVated the De
• -..
1
-
-0 - ..c.. e. --4
~ aoy of the r.att:ral, rights of person or ecn, 1 mocrae,y here,;too, a d .aide;: all those sues
A.rreist et - Z3 0 rt,e *.ritt - elves. ' i . t
-. 1. - 1 , Fe:eti ct .- 'ie. declared that . ina..much :as all I bons' upon.the Poliet - ot 11; . e government lib
i - •'' a - il •
11. - :."!:7: 7".• ii , 4.i:t.ical pr.)Wcr vr.r.A ;: itkit.l.le.hands .. - ' fir- -, the ft.;
&.m tt:.~e.si
_.......,..., a. ~.,..: ::true, .L.,. --- -r.ii; - _ _ ..ce _,s of the pet,
ysns p.re:;:ed. ir., I},c V - -,',‘:.-,1.1 T l ,zir (if 1.1.1: : p=c- L.y L•tture ; , :' , a II right, t :•‘-'uld - not be
; „ 1 ,...,, : ,,, ard et,r.fink-C s in j-iil :. ,- 17 - 4tsbuig, tur ti..l:,,r. nom theta save in the character of
, . . , 1 ,
ste:-...tag a horse. 1.1.-.:, • !,-:;Is. e . ,,,..1.1.,:ct i eu ..1-4.1 11 : ut,un,z,iit4ll. Lis opnonepts ll .-
exietl-i%e all; I ,t of ii . orse ;.111.,:ves, it-ot.utetfe ~- ' • :--• "- - ' Consider([', I
cri._. 6 ,
,:,
el:tanling
tbrut;g4
.17;,. .1 )rtirif , ti
atle)
,- goveturrwti; specially bound to .protect the
.1
._pr , .:p‘._l2:y it4etest of the ,- cotmtry—that the
,Min o ru Pett,srlvania and Southerit N. Ir
it.,,,,,, b : ;- i , - i.,i; ..,, n t i,,,. ~ 4 t t- e . ~1„r : man of v+Laltli hrvitsa zoom 'interest in the
b .t.i. .4.. . t ttt _ . .., . c..... i .,
r.v6:,k.iing;',.t.o,b.:-...;,. hitc, :'..e wrote to .1.:!e, t:tt,ellei gotcrometti. ti.au other% should be entitled
t o .o:..tnea..ad tqe alit anti 1:e. voala :"-eli bi l 'lri ' to tuotes riChile--es—Lthat it would be daarrer
,
totoethirtg. Ins tinelt weg;', ...,,,.0 lam ; ata.- . „ . .
...
.a _ ,
.: ...tis ,t: e. 1,::::, -.be poor wifh oce same polit
-4 terealed the -existence' o t ,an t:xteust - o•' .... , -
~,z , ,,-. ; ,0 1- 1 ,- ; , n i z ed L an d ,
.g .i. ; :i t , 6 ,
, r -,,,,,, 110 , of nieln , : :Cs} - powt.k.ll. ttt: ;la. 'for they would thus
btl , ia BradiZtrd no t i Cfle.mut: ,, ..tOtteites wirlt ; Le ai. lc t(; , tu.1 , :.ru..,, , , tire 'great intere.s . tg of the'
sue.o.--o etat‘s as at:.'ll. no 4,..0a.A . , ol 1.14. , e eras:ll4li- , go , :vtr,--..... , 1.,t. 'ut 11.eirOWL flggr;l24llZelLetit.
, C.: ,t,s s.r..,eatents. -• . 1 ir. . . .1 a ,L, . ...._
,
... • ,
~_,
. 1 m0..,..t.:.,0.1 . 1. l o!,,eLt.e u 0.4.4. tt.erc. trata no tvar
Much ex.t..itenteut v...?..:. crated ill I .`alla ; le - 4;ot:1/lethal-al- the.'2•- --.'' tl , t
fin.. 3 vie.initr,:tic! f::::r iti-liti , !.Ua!,z' vete arrls.- i ~. .- - ' '' 'e
.mane "' . '=" xe-I°/:1: * 4- w ' 2l 4`
i t:-. - -..iways Inoue to ,up ,- Ju The ahor 4 a
ad. i::: 2: thar , , , , , e. of I.•:hqeit -7 , areou.,tad homp- .
sti.),;ii,z. Tile „..,.,,, rso . ns _, t . 4 ,.,...„.. e a ,a1i3, ih rEfy i country, , iyut to give. tLe latter a.ti . ual po
t,
tab ;21E1111;ra., •,%r tc;kob fitore
G. L. , Dacis, it; 111 e 16.54,' while
I.le , tier.. Soi - ithpart
I,ar ;',Ci0r.. 4 ...W . f.&.. SECA irr i
setit.it . io the stare
-.1.1.#!...11w;:,-od. A =fat
r.iso .artea., - "ed. but gatte - i bail for
j
Anotiw-rotiz; 131:ovia474as also a!r
-i
401 - taken back... 9 co. ; P.a.,
v.lrele lei hail begn_ iuditei. as 4,-eceiver
. ,
---. . r fkort.l,2llirotiOrri a, the pc..tsotii, arrest4a
eo-sinteneeila ThurklayOth
RK.yrtswaslf_reheut,ha'ti ng been
fx.dritPrtfst.ifilf . ;,*r . the purpose. pf
o and
Die resultlf the eiarßiiitions to ts-Ot
fortim crimes
they ate;
zr.l,,urol-er ofether. per6oriti* - .in.4)lioal4e,
Pif VS mill be teade.` , .`. l
ugh' thee t zi!Lre-3440as oritalier 'a_ 4 11 E07
I.erb-vf horses have...en reesaveree, atit c,
Sound, just.as beta's:omm.,
; ,;
~- 7..::-‘l7n.
Tc:::l,,,trto,?...,....q,•„,'lt:'rreGP*4o:r-tefr(14:411,4161:11C1:,117111,-...
,1- -.;ri2log 'the people "ofOr.c'gor? to f:4 11 3 ue4t,u ,
_S. iatt , vlerernent; . 7 - --" - ' ;'
.
• n-7' A -9oxPilsr snail a: capitAi .of $l,
-0 , 1.:-( , :i,a - f, )teekformv.l . in..the_city.,.d..,Lazinir
I,i :. 7 die purpose oterectiwit , firte Sot , :
6;-5.i. 1.04. J. •'- - , _ '
-. 1 1141 - oyst--:-..-gitittotiat. ,
ra LARSESi MCIMATION TIN NORTHERN
E: 1 3'. CHASE,
trose,Titrignsduli,MarchilOi 556.
.„ .. ._ , . , . . .
' z;ir "-.X..".,.gives,nsAttinterestiug commu
nicationiiit . -_
thesut4eAst of tiiisttilii Ica th .
..,
salt, alluded to in our •Ittst issue.
jar "Chiistine, or Woman's trials and
triumphs," on the first-page of of our paper,
is an extract from a Book in press by Ikfessrs.
Dewitt. ilk Davenport, Noir- Yerk: 'Judging
from this extract: the Book will attract a large
share of reading interest.
=ICL==
Returns font all but a rov'towns aro
Welk.llernadra - has p 1,493, SfeiCal . fe, K. IS'.
Republican, 30 7 07E 1 : 4otiwin, Whig, 2337. 7 .-
The DemOcrats not having a majority; over
both the otlic.othe election goes thi: Leg-.
Wature.
One yearogothe majority against the:dem
°eta ts was chou4ootio...AtAbis" ratio ofgain
they will carry the State for -I'resiklentfii
8000 nmiority. - :lc o there is any comfort in
io'the r. N. Repnblicans; let them I . are
Eir they must be easily .comforted
litieal-pOuer The; an"live leading ideas
thesel . .lrarg up iu the Lei formation of the
gove;otneet tuo opposing partias, - hut not till
Wesisingtods Administration , was drawing,
to a cruse did they fully organize upon dis
tinct lines of separation. But from that
time to this there hare existed in this coun
try two great political parties. The reader
of the history of those parties 4:autiot fail to
observe the eharr.cteristics of their early for.
me on. For instance, in. the 'policy of the
Whig party is found thtlir . Alien and &Ai.
tion laws, "enacted for the prote'etiou of the
government against_ fureigu influence, and
_against the scrutiny of the press, thus ghiog
officials an exemptinn from public discrisou
like that enjoyed by the monarchies of ,
rope. We also; dud them struggling.to place
high Tariffs upon ihe:policy of the country,
ir4icb ; evvry body :understauds, were . -
'nowt - to operate to the benefit . end protee-'
- , 2 - ..,t Ilk , fortis,. weer and tear , his re
,
dot _
or4pital ,„ gai ,, s , laboi, , We fi . a . miu. i --4.kii i only partr of substantial vital ity, and'; speolahility has got 'from his pugilistic assi
-lit is 110 W again Rang from ' temporary' pros. 1 ntatious„ for that word Jwfge will corer 'a
My the idol-tifibat parti adopting the''
17 '- - - 4 . -' ' -• • • t - A • •
motto„ let tau
iike
44 the tration to assert and maintain thnfundamen- Multitude of deformities. Choose ye, ,they
, • 41;'/' . . care .' • • - • -• , i - •
'66 and the. siclt ,w &4a care -of It* r . lid principles 1 454 government in, then' pg• i for e , Democrats, - wlother you will still d o
•iv e a l so fi n d th,iii.imil l wat4 ag ;I ) Nati ona l,. Jityind strength. It will scatter_ all oppoa - 1 battle in the party founded by Jefferson and
~,
R az * J oun d e d "ib e i es!e k tio of th e go t ; lion, sad ,in two years:time it sill. 0640 14 a fillattsisted by Madit6h, hionfoe and Jacksoa„
. 14 mtniiti , trktinh- 1511.001 (Vgionisetn*4 "of the prouder sad-stronger position : in'this Ration ior Whether you Will fellow Mr. Grow into the ,
purrep4 I. Jew, ari d - thalli.-i-ardidt mod'. tbaa:ithnsin The fast, quarter of a tenturr. 1 ritatiOf the Know' Noittings and aid neuii
. '•EDiioa.
miy as ,e. tounda,kion of its pilizirs.
• ,;
:New, ire have of ier :4ruis. With vile
wing of the rp 'po,iti n the country to be
ruined i the iil..eraf:policy of the.
arDemocra
,
cy towds foreigner l i, and by the ocher wing
the cry got :011p, thatilit is through slave influ
,
1 ence: that the Pernocracy will prcr,trate our
national greati.:ess.!: We mfrs.:, confess we
1 have beard these alarm bells sounded, and
the changer rung upon them, tntil diet- y cease
to excite any other feelings with uli save a'
r settied *.disgust. Er)ery c!ection campaign
I I
since the formation 6f the governu ;out, has
. • 4
been raised this:cry of TO to the .tcountry
l from the clemperatto party; and ( - et that
party has had cOntrol ,of the 'goverrrienr. the
whOi , - •
I - '
ie time sore twit, years: AO no na-'
trot on the face of the globe can.ompare
with us in progress,k_in all the elet eats of
t
greatness and nationa. strength, under the
guijance of this sanae,democratie pally. In
iitetiature,the arts and sciences,
wealth' power,
~ '
and prosperity, our gnowth has eclipsed any
other government ontearth. And There is
not one great principle that has , been \ i s.ettled
upon as a part of national policy, either in
foreign or domeStic concerns,: that Las, not
beel3 settled by the detuocratio party. Our
opponents cannot- point' to a single one of
ditty distinctire measures that, now fortna a
part. o. our national policy. And yet they
are the party to save" the country from the
ruin, that the Ntnocracy aro bringing upon
it I It is an insult to intelligent men. The
r
ottly,l34pe tills nation has -rests with the per
petuity oh the Democratic party. It is the
010 V part; that It'ss survived the trial of time
l
... '"'W.•y ~ '
• centralize the 'powers of the government,7giv
ingkas;:ergnedl by its
,friends; ,effieieney ,
and strength.. Atid'at a later,,day •we have
seen: „howeasilithe large mass of that party
has slid into 11Cn4w
,Nrothingism,' becothing
;the advocates iof certain sects 'in' religion, and.
extending. to thoseltee.ti the exclusive court- .
, I •
teinince of the gove E rnment agatnst others.,
And se-we,.might . entinerate,'btit enough will
biti . seen in these I,iding charticteristic of this_
paity to give ;fit its. paternity—to trace k i ts'
leading doctrines tiacktothe fountain head,
.---;•Alexander •-, yr+ilton. 7 Ini - opposition to
I these measures hate ever been foUnd ttoi . De
nioeracr ihrisas plainly marking the oriegti
ek..
titbit . party 'i ' ' • 3 '
.. . .
~ .
•
• .The distinctive tideas .to Which we;have •
•thtia alluded as haying divided the two-part-
its from the organization of the government
to , the present, exist now full as strongly in
therninds of men .as ever, and they . will ex
. • 1
lit as long as.„thei government survives, for
they exist in the mental •stritetnre of men.—
, .
At present they are not so perfectly. organized
with the opposition, , but'they still live and
willlive. TheY live hecomeconfused in the
effort of the old Whig party lei' change its
, i ~ t hey
l
and coins up something u
e lse, ut
4
underlie the - whole structnreOfthe opposition
Ito the DeinecraCV in whateVer ihape it as
' sumes. That oppifisition is Übw broken. A
small tninorityl)llthe old:Whig party insist
on .remainirig true•to their ancient name,and
I land marks. Th 4 large a mass of the narty
went into, he :Krim- Nothinn. o 'mo vement as
•
, ‘ the most available means of obtaining power.
This is nosy diVick r .d by the, Slavery question,'
i leaving the Natio'Oal Know ; Nothings under
the name of Atne4catia, and the Anti-Slavery
1-Know Nothing, made; the name • - ofilepnibli- :
cans.. .-This split :Was caused a portion of
! them insisting tlu4 the creed; of the new party.
...bus fernie::l front ;the old Whig party, sho'd.
- •
have re att. anti-slave ; ry tencicney-, :Le .more ef
feeteally to seen:lle its predeliticitoo. ; and
t that its name slictild be Rol-Abl:ca - n:while the
t rwiler wing lasis::tha..... is I ciee'd should - b e
s.uchlis 34%:0i11d :Cm ; nice a national ;.arty, and
that its name shot' id be Anietican. On these
pointa•eney haVe s' 4"it, though both :timing e o.
1)
Gave and_ Douglass.
L ot week (freely ; withharacteristie, reek
lessees' , wrote from Was hington to the Tri
bunil., that iti a debate in the' Senate between
Messrs. Sumner and Douglas, the latter taid
to the former,—" ire me'd to subdue You !"
On this the Tribune lets fprth column after
eolan3n of alarm to frighten men into,tle
belief ihat Mr. Douglas, en the part of the
Li c
slavb power, had put fort h de fi ant threat
in tile Senate that' - Freedom was to be sub
duea in thisgorernment and an oligarchy of
Slavery established in its Mead. We believ
ed false front the start; tor we believed
Dot glas too politic to make the threrdeven
if he felt it. .We now harp the words of Mr.
Douglas which we take (rim the Globe' the'
offiiial record of CongresA4 and therefore in
disputably correct.
Mr.• Douglas," alluding to . Mr. Sumner,
said'
. . . .
. .
.
,
"Tire Senator says that we begin ourgame
wit 4 "loaded dice." I understand that to be
a gambler's phrase. He ray beole to ex
plaiP it; certainly it will.rCquire explant4p
sbefore the majority, of the enate' Will be ale
to 4derstand it. If he ,means that be is
prerkared to go to the couritry to justify trea
son tand.rebellion,let him go; and I trust he
will meet the' fate whiehle law,'. assigns to
sucl4 conduct. !The meanthat the hopes of
his 4 )arty.are to produce a;collisiOn in Kan
sas,ln: which blood may bet sliedAltat he may
trattfc in the blood of his own fellow-citizens
for Politica: purposes, he-Will soon discover
how much he will make by that course. We
..understand that this is a Movement for the
pur
lose
of producing a jolliiion, with the
hop that civil war may be' the result if blood
shat be shed in, Kansas. : . Sir .we are ready
to 'led that issue. We stamittpott the Con
sti•uition and the laws of tl4e land. Our po
sitioh is, the maintenance Of the supremacy
Of tile• laws, and.the puttiir'idown of violence,
7 ..
f'ftru , 6..on,.and . i . ebellien against the Ger
etuttient. .: ,
TIAe
Enator stalesLiins li un tl a minorite
repott. I say that report justifies foreign: in
teifetence in Kansas; while the majority re
nort [denies the right interfererice:
Takik4 that minority repot:, I can justify nn
der 4s pnneiples 'every net flint has been dime
in regard to Kansas, either!. by persons from
Malktehusetts or from Mis4ouri. The major
ity 1-port denies the right (''f .. any man. to' vi
olat/ the law, and to
:pervert thesprineiples
of t4Katissas-I's.Zebraska act,! whether lie come
Jim . * the North or the &nib. The minori
report advocates feteign int'erferenee; we ak
vocalte 'self-government and; non-interference.
We /ire ready to . .meet thel issue ;and . there
will be nii . dOdging We ; I ntend o meet it
bold y; to rewire submission to th laws and
to the c.o.netituted aurhorities • ; to reduee to
sulgietion thcse who •resist Athena, and to pun
ish ilebeltion and treason. am glad that , a
detia'nt spirit is bgle; weiteeeePt, the
issue."
Tlte words in itaWs, at., the close of the
list paragraph in .the above extract, are what
Greey bases hi , scare-croir'.articles
NVels. , k close scrutiny to the language, and
then' leave the public - to jtidge of the merits
f 'party founded entirely' upon. such
.per
%‘ersibus as this, and relying:: thereupon :for
thateirial with which to abuse and •excite the
public mind. The sentiment that Mr. Doitg
las uttered bliould find a response iii:the heart
of evpry.,p.3 triot. rellui re Submission to
the lcvs and to the constituted authoritieS of
the clountry ; to !educe to auhjecti6n those
whoiresist . them, and to punisll rebellion and
treasOn," is a .wor k inseperabrc.. frtnu the t.ife-.
tv and perpauitv- of any ffoy.kriatnent., is what
we aie•provide-3 with a Judipary .system ;to
,
accomplish, and what . .eiery. Court. in '.' 1 1 34
woild-has" been doing. for:..the past
- five tlenturies. Mr. Douglas•,i in othei words,
sinaply declared that. the Mad career of thOse
fana6cs vilro are: seekiug to iUvolvethe coun
try i; eiv:l war, will be met:. by. the
. powera
of -he government, and that: hey nillbe trela
ted ar. all violators of law and order are ire;a
-;
ted, 'whenevor they way render therah
se'es
• i
amctiab!e to the 'laws by their gondiJet. j
Tbe public can put 11Q sort of confidence
in the Tribune in - reference to the present poi
itios• Of the country. Since Greely has bro ught
te
his eimacnee fraternize with the gn ! 'w
Notl;inni in his anabitiNs aim to bring his
darliivg phis
-party ipto power, under the
name of Republican, 4 has:become
.a wore
liar tihan the regularly initiated:members of
the , )rder. •
c. P. heat! informs the Decant:rats of
the county, through . ;;is Know Nothing
per, ghat they must now choose whether they
will , follow E. B. Chase or G. A. G row. Ile
knonis this to be a 123c.u perversion of the issue
t.
in this county. The emocracy Of this couniy
1 . .
are ca - lied unou to make quite spottier
choice:
They have to ch'oo4. whether .they wilt stand
by the principles of the Democratic party„
which hare guided the country on in its un
exam,pled career of prosperity and greatneSs.
mising it up, in little more than - half ak:cen
tary, from a few fettle colonies till-it now
stands forth mi3ong the first powers of the
carth..commanding .the wonder and respett
Ipfult; or whether they will lcave that partY,
u ithiall its gl9riou .mcmuments and memo
tie.' to I aid a . . few! office-seeking g rene ad
`, .
.J _ _ffi s "
frotc - their ranks in their crusade against:the
•
reace and order of the country for the pur
poselof official spo4s. Estiemely anxious on
this point is this ckinsisteut Mr. Read. Atcd
why 't Why is hi. so
.anxious that Demo
crat 4 shall follow/ Mr. =Grow I Because lie
sees that they will thus be led straight into
the- ranks of the Know Nothing party, 'mi l d
will }therefore be very useful in helping to
elect hire Aisociay Judge neal fall ! Ver t y
unselfish is this Mr Read
Well .we
must say that Mr. Read has earn
ed it dearly. Anyl tusu who will associate
hieuatne in a,,pnblic. 'print 'with the distir
guished. pugilist, should
_receive marked diS••
tirmtion from his party, and we only wond4r
that Read is content roith. so small an *Act.
&it then the prefixis More than the pity.--=-
Just, think once,—,indge Read } Irton.V. F.
Read I Perhaps, taking this Into considern
tion; it will pay fl -
to the Bench, ..A,od-when )Pott' have made up
your minds let Mr. Read knew by letter, or
otherwise, for be is'anziouspii the subjeCt.—
It would be too bad ,for; him to lose
it after such a sacrifice, sol:Terhips you l'uul
best turn iti and help hitn4 Otherwise he
might think Republics ucgr*ftil.
•The Sugiviehauna*#zette. • -
. We lieveilreceiv.e&the second; dumber' . of
this sheet, edited
. by George D. White and
published at Susquehanna Depot. It takes
no part in polities, and the number before us
is pretty much devoted toy the interests of
i Susquehanita and, vicinity.` :communiea-'
\ion comes oiAt strongly "in favor of a new.
county, - to beeornposed of Parts, of-this, and
Wayne, with•the Depot fora county seat.--.
Another it in favor of a Bank to be located
at•that point; and bits out " hanking fathers
of Montrose" some good licks.. friend White
should be careful hoW he proVokes the ire of
our Borough Bankers or he kill get into
trouble. They will bring out flower Han-
nibal gpon him, and since that (.creature has
become a pugilist (having abandoned poetry)
editors Who run across'. his path are. in dan
ger. Look out Mr. White, .st :you will
know llomer, Will in obedianc.. e to orders,
lame your toacfis -with. his shitiitig
will erect himself on "a: stiff
,stitud" in yout
. 100, and if you don't think , thqt the ghost
of an old Munster Rapperee, hung to ocen
tuties ago for sheep stealing, isl'etlyour track
then we shall be mistakes. Be careful Mr. i
White, very .careful.
. We wish'Alie Gazelle abundant sucCess-,
long as' it shall pursue the path it 'claims to I
have chosen. ' •
.1.17 - The Republican county Committee
after several weeks - advertising [met at the
Court house last Tuesday ei - Cning,Lut
journed on account of a lack' of material with
' which to do business. The whole nutnber.pres
cut was five, viz, 11. 11. Frazier, i the .
11 ti: Jessup, J. W. Cliaprnaulfea. 'Mat and
B. 1 .1 'Kenzie, all the mo=t inierate
We learn that none fornierly cleMocrats met
with them:. .Pretty comp.,inY indeed for'detn
ocrais to be found in ! abould ruppose.
Democrats:tould see the .miserable - trick- these
()hi Whigs are playing with them. If they
cannot 'they ought to .be triek4di., We learn
that this conclave ofsige.politiCiatis and. oni-.
Dent statesmen, discussed the '' l 'suiltject - of the
Presidency, and catue to the cOmilusion . that
if Buebtnan should be nominated! by the
;dem
ocrats be would be elected, l'atall they might
as N ell quit withouttrying. ‘..Pcitsible to the
14" aiut.ther ? " . • 1
: ' •
From Washitsgjou.
Ir.LforoLAS, from the Cotainiime on Tet
iri ories in the Senate, has .rep l orted. or 1i
about to :reporta Bill providing for the ad
mission-Of Kansas into the Uttinn! as a State
• • us soon "as it shall have a•popu.ation
eat to entitle it to a member of Congress
•!
un
der the ratio of CongressieMal represen
tation. Should this Bill pass jibe .1
Session us it undoubtedly eWill unls the
- Republicans should be strong enOugh 1 1 -de-.
1 feat it-in the House, praeticallY it will 'ha an
lend with the Kansas diffietilt Nothing,
as we understand it, would'-then remain to'
be done but fdr Kansat to complY with the
requisitions of the Bill to beentne a State,
which it could probably do in - : tale course of
a ye;ir at the furthermoq, should the tide of
emigration continue to flow there, as it will.
We have not seen the bill, but prstmict 'it
provides for the:admi:k , ion of thelState with-
out reference to ,the . Shivery question. No
one-at thii day can doubt in cwhat manner
the freemen of Kansas will-settle that: ques
tion for themselves, By fat the greatest pro
portion of emigration them, is from the flee
States, and that from the . Slavel,St4tes cunt
posed mainly of the laboring elas.• tt ho,, hold
no slaves, and whO will vote against Slavery
from a dread "of the eompetition . .cif Slave Li
bor, the perils of which they l,ace felt a:l
their live 4. 'Dins will the que4iOn he peace
ably and justly solved, only that the people
there hie protected from invas.ieu. • Those
who woulirmaks Kansas a free; State should
understand that hut} ling about li.iliSsouri Com
promise mill not &vit.. I From ;tl . l coauhltx
ion United States Senate that, line
candot be restored iu time to, do luny good.
tet . tliem addres; themselve"s, : !then, to the
work practically
.before . them, directing their
etsorts properly, to influence public opinion
Kansas, and tur`n the right kind, of emigra
tion in that; - direction . . This :!is' practically"
.• •
all -that can he done ; and, thOlOnly . danger
that it will lAinne a Slave State, in the.
fuel that the practical work - May Ihe over- . 1
looked ia the general howl 064 that winch
• - -
cannot beeffected:
.
COURTiltli t'SD MARRIAGE ; OR TOE JOYS
i t ARO SORROWS OP AUERICA'S' LITZ. Br Mits.
CAROLIXE LEE EIENTZ: AL - 111012.dF "
rArrv'e SeaAr 140; 1 " Ltsna," :
Dietz inane large duodecimo volitme, of over
500 pages, neatly bound in' Clotb, for One
, Dollar and. Twenty-five Cents; Or in two vol
nines, paper-cover', for One Dollar: In press
and to be ready' Saturday, March
COURTSHIP AND MARRIAqE'; OR, TILE
JOYS AND SORROW'S OF .AIMERICAN
LIFE, will be found, on perusal' by l all, to be
1 one of the most exciting, inter•Ating, and
popular worki that has ever einati.ated from
the American Preis. It, is Written in i
charming style, and Will ilicit threugh all a
thrill ofdeep and exquisite pleasure, even ex
ceeding iltat of any of her previous works;
and in this'Mrs Hentz has - achieved a tri
umph of no Ordinary kind. It is. a book
which the oldest' and the youngest may alike
read with profit. It abounds with' the most
beautiful scenic di . Scriptons ; and displays en
intimate acquaiutance With all gbrnses of he
matt character ; try character being excee- ;
dingly we 4 drawn. It is a delightful - story,
full of incidents, oftentimes bold and startling
and describes the warm feeling* of the South
erner in gloiring - colors. Indeed, ; all Mrs.
Hentz's stories aptly diaeribe Soatlawn life,
and me highlyiaoral in their application.--
In ,this field Mrs. &nu wield* a kiwi!, sickle,
and harvests a rich awl aburidant, crop. It,
will be found in plet, itteldest and manage
meat, te be a superior , work. la the whole
range of elegant moral fiction, there cannot
1 .
be found anything of mor inestimable "sink'
or su!erior to this work; and it .is a gem
that win repay a careful rural . The pub
lisher feels assured- the
_will — give entire
satisfa tion,to nil readers, encourage good
taste a d good morals, and while away many
leisa I ra hours with great pleasureand 'profit,
and be me t ornrnended to others by r all that
read a l '
1
of i.it red tion of the .work,
14 . Copies' ,' he i •
sent to any one to any part of the
States, free of po i fflage, on remitting 1 1
l ee of the edition they may wish, to the
.ter; in a letter.
fished and fur hale at the Cheap Bo ik
ablishiug Establishment of =
T. B. Peransox.
,
` 7 o. 102 Chestutit St., Philadelphia.
pill b:
Unite
the pr
publis
Pull
and P,l
CommuniEations.
Pita, in Philosophy
a well known fkc:t
.that ice m elts at
. of Farenheit's thermometer, and wa
sat 21 . 2 dgs... other words, if a
of Ice be exposed] to a temperature of
it will instantly b i egin to melt but un
temperature has been
.:attained no
It i:
32 dg.,
ter boi,
portio
3 2 ii g g .
tit thi
It will melt.. Let 130 W the griplieft
heai be ever so ire.st_ the temperature
liquid, water, risulsi * nn. therefrom will.
. •
above dgs. . tint is ice be en
pelted. Fur example et us take a
of ice, in .a suitable vessel, over a fire
laced that the fire` shall conitnuiiicate
1 . • •
tee in the vessel, precisely one degree
in, one minute of! time- -Supposing
the titne.ofi ccanniencina . the °pets
•
e temperature of rlie ice shall be. 15
part o
tiou of
of the
not ii-
tirely 1 1
portioi
so reg
to the
of boat
tbat at
lion, ll
ove zero. (nc. minute passes- r - the
,
V Stands otl6 dgs.—another minute,
. ,
.17 dgs., and spier
.each successive
the mercury rises, one degree, until it
inei.l 32 w.lierr the iee begins to
I
!ono.' minute more has. passed, two,.
en, tiventy, the tueicury still - standS at.
although the heat has - been applied
!V e, tiiVin , r out ott4., degree for each
.1 Watch the mercury. closely—but
T - .
Inot. : move again until one hundred and
iiinutes have expired. 'At' the expira •
•
ithe 'time the ice . has all nelted,;.and
reary begins'to riz,e in the then-Home
d when one' hundred
.forty one min
pass-i the inereary has risen but .
a•tee; now st;thillili4 at 33 ;dg=. The
;Lure, of the wi:cri l now • cominues
•
e. one degree COr winute that
same enrunt - of heat is - employed, -as. the fiT
did befOre reaching 3.2 dgs. But what has.
becoirrel t ,of the-140' dgs. heat - which has .
been thits given out. by the fire during, the!
of melting the It has entered.
stibstalice of the water and-there re- !
I , oneealed—hence;. is railed' /Went
Wed heat.
dgs. =►6
niercui
it tell,
lEEE
lia... at:
melt—
t h ree,t
32 des
its befo
tultaitel
it doe3l
fury
tioli of'
thelme
ter ! an
ENE
MEI
temper
UMBEE
plocet.s
into ill
or to;ac
If n •
add gr
lug p.,1
e)nelj,
dp. Of I
therm()
tarns
,
tLe l Qati
• .reverse the proceSs . above mentioned
idutilly cool water; du - wil to the , 'freez ,
it, we find that it-will give of 140
seat before freezing. Ileuce_we lutist
t e that the fluid. water contains 140
kteat.':whicli is not 'recorded by .th e
neter,, and that-water at
. 82 dzs. con
/is ainOnnt of heat more than ice - 'at
lie' teinperatiire. : .
s a:niUst beautirn:i.provision of Prov
,lieice and :Anon. Ineltetlinmedi-
iskn~'B
soon as it attained the temperature
's., Our land woild be completely
Oa every warm day when snow is on
ntL The melting point having been
the stiow , would vani'di like a fig, and
of Water restiltingTherefrota wouid
.ar destroy au .•itatnen,e amount:of
of- life: And if, on the
att•lv a:
4>f 32d
huuded
the gro
gained,
thel fl IL
ever: V
prOi.ert
w;116 - did not .....rtre out. its hit
contrir
-it
1 ...
7 .
heat I.ctoie it:! become- frozen, our,. lakes and
mouldricers treez&over t& a - great .deptli ev - -
.
eryleolt night, and every • thing 'containing.
water %solid alternately fieez.e : and thaw, per
haps wi h a single degree 'of temperature.
•
lii th lilliiiig 4:lf ice there is iii ways some
tource 1 heat . %%filch 'al i;oltitelv forces it to
ac4Utitc Ii liquid. couditiil.n arid at the same
t: we 1 ~. , , .„
I.:We irik-13 it with the I necessary quatitity
,1
ottiven heat:' • But wen? are- other modes
}l,e4de-.... • he 'application of . . heat which - will .
to--, ,li4nify; Subitances which pos
t.
affinity for.water iill compel ice
W.te become . liqu'iti- - that' they' • may
th the water thus) obtained," .When
1
r.otie.tlie heat - required for theirli-qui
is taken. from surrounilirift bodies.—
salt, is perhaps - tl.te- inosqordinary
ii
e fOr this purpose.. Wlitiii salt is
with ice or snow it ' will, in. colise;.
)f its affinity for - Water, cause these
es eery rapidly lojtake on the liquid
i d . tbe . latent heat required. to effect .
kt he.as - rapidly ah..tractecl I'63n:the;
her betties - in immediate eonfact,- - ---
them from their ireat - lossof heat to
.cry, cold. - ' . 1 '. . .
cage i
1.
-4ess j grc 1
an 4 snol
unite w
this is
!fiction
IComm° .
subitan
mingled
quence
silbtan •
form, a
I 111 N :13Lii
lar Or of
causing
bet:Ottle
The:e
by the u
i
are'mauy other t"ibatances:-known,
ime of Freezing Nlixturei.
in
. a' sin ilar manner.; -many . 'of which' are
inuelt mre poweifui, than • ,
•
Liqui a in assuming the form of a vapor'
or gas a sorb,aO to .speak, a vast ainoot of
heat. Water boils at 212, dgs.—the temper
ature of the vapor reSuitiOg from this. pro.
eess!is2. 24p., yet the vapor +as taken up
r'looo dg . of ',heat in assuming this fortn,whieh
is not d meted by the therinOmeter. Water
will !gra liallyporate at a lower temper
ature,y tever'y portion of vapor thus;resiilt
' will contain 1000 d,
_gs. latent heat
4'l LI:el-water from
,which is obtain.;
Te are many otiter, substances which
at lower temperaurea, and •hence,
)ornte' more rapidly at ordinary tern
\
than water. .We all, know how
cooling- Ether is to the fevered
e reason of this is that ether evapo-
soy
oro
O(1. Tit
will'boil
wilt eca~
gratloall,
brow ; .it
rated, rea l SoilA he
to repo
• Rlii44 SO
exPc/sa,
of this s
kaffi the
tltoOttil
othefr_
mat b.' ,
- I
ASSUMe
at low
. teMperittires,-aad ab
t from the a - kin to permit ' h
ze. Liquid Carboulo aoid wrap:
uickly that it- can ttever be kept I
o the open air. Pla ce *single drop
btanee expoied-AO ,the air and one
Icarbonie acid will evaporate instate=:
, --so rapidly that, it ,will freeze the,
perfectiy—!.ol4—a4tmoting io
t to enable* that former portion to,
gatompferm, -I •
`Perhaps, My. Editor; the "ilkoveitiiiimuui
cation will 'explain satisfactorily the " Curl
onaFacts" in your last number, and show
how salt " , wilkprodnee ice and destroy it."
The making of fee cream is, a familiar ex
-ample of this. ,Tlie: cream is put in a small
tin cylinder, which it placed within one"
much larger, and thespace : between the two
cylinder.* tilled: with fragments of - ice and
salt mingled together. The , salt by its con.
tact, compels the ice to become liquid, bat
by abstracting the necessary heat from the
small cylinder, freezes the cream.
It is very 'generally ,known that salt will
cause ice to l melt, and are, occasionally see art
amusing instance of ttis idea 'put in
,prsc
tce. We have several tittles seen Weir en
deavoring to thaw
. the ice out of art ordinary
water pipe. Sometimes they will place the
salt on the ice around the pip e -:-th en s i t
down very patiently to. ee the water oom•
mence running out. We do not know that
the most patient man ever remained long,
enough to see it , run. X.
Sett Defense.
•
• Editor' of the Democrat :— . 112 , intr. • last
you admitted an advertisement front my hus
band refering to tne: lask therefore the use
• of your coluMtis, though regretting the neces
sity, to•vindicate my •charaeler from, the odi7
urn attempted to be cast upon me b? kir. Ty
ler. I deem it my duty to expose the misrep
resentation by publishing the truth . through
the same - met!ium--;-that after . taking thaToer
invalid into tny own . house and. nursing him
for years--afierenduring in describable trials
from his increasing mental as well as bodily
infinnitiei, until his treatment tad bccorukT in.
many respectS intolerable;.l was finally driven.:
from the houSe by biro, and. thus thrown horn
less and ShAlterless-in this inelement season
upon the hoSPitality of My neighbors, whOse
kindness • I gratefully acknowledge.'
. Hoping
his desertion; :not lust to ell sense of 'propri-.-
ety, may restrain him from disg,nsting the pub
any further exhibitions of hiS spleen
against. nie, to provoke further disolosurei •on
my. part,. I forbear saying more at present.--
. .
•• T .* TYLER
Montrose-liar. MA R
18, 185 G
llenry Clay oil Farion.
The - folio:wing is an extract from a speech,,
delivered by . liktvrtY CLAY, in -the 'ltouse of
Representatives, in Kentucky; Not. 18, 1850,
and now, applicable to the dning,s- . in
bre~s; and should; al. a piece of informmion
be kept before the countxats aTheacon-light,
that the peoPle may see and avoid the qttick-:
sands of the.l.3lack Republican.
But if it (the'Whig.party) is to be waged
into a. cotztemptale abolition-party; and if
olitionimn• is to be-engraftod upon theme' t
crud, from that moment I ranounce the,,par
ty- anal cam , to.be a .IVhiy. I go ; a - step fur
ther ; if I am plive;l will give' my bumble
support to that manr for the Presideneyorho r
to whateverpartylle mayleloog, is not eon
tantinatedkv t fartatieisruoratheithau to ono
who, crying oat all the time that be is a
Whig; maintains Iloetrins' utterly auhsersive
of the onstitution mid the tuititt:.
. .
•
Tttt LS. ins - enter* 't.f Stretm
power, itaiiroads, and machinery have during
this century changed the tnearis and courses of
living, whjle life:discoveries of bunion happiness.
and the . amelioration of human buffering—. Oar
forefathers when sick; drank . their hitter.
'drugs - that did-Itot cure and bowed them down
under, disensi-S that are• now easily - broltene-..—,
They tried erude• roots and herbs whichcajled
them. Now scientific research has . , discovered
that this - pi.culiar property of oneloot s and 'that
.an other wail required.- It is through this light
and on this principle • DrAyer has compounded
hiss two great remedies—Cherry Pectoral and
l sad Cathartic Pills. He has coneentrated the .
curative virtues of our best vegetable - .remedies.
The result abets?* their origin and their ;results c .
are known thr(s s ugh this- community. Mark the
difference to a patient in the lapse-of fifty leers.
} Then he swell Owed his bitter pill' in .vain: new
the sick man takes his . 3ngared 'pill or honied
drop and soon . Lis well again. Those adaptations
orthe rsciences . which bear upon the security or
I the comforts of human_ life areafter all the.tengi
ble points of their vantage to. MO. Without
them it matters little how mnelf maY be ginger-erd or wing. Wei, may )(now since it is s ummon*.
hie to oar necessities and u - Sea.—Eastern
_Lite
rary Review. .
sir. Buchanan in N. Z. -
The feu Y • Atha of the 24th ult.' says:- •
LtVe e;:re_ not what may be said.by trick
ing and designin e ,ir politicians; wini•Matiage
and control humbug primary elections,' and
.tunitfacture bogus representativei for
masses,• in party conventions, because wo
know.that tile - people of this State—the dem
i orratic . heart 'of New York—the soul . - and
body: T -bone-1 and breeches of the old d'enioc
racy`; is' neatly unanimous in: favor of Mr. •
I . 3ceikitx.v.l for the next Presidentsaf the .Uni- .
' ted States, . They expect and nobody
else, to nuiniolited at Cincinnati, whether
the 'hard' or,the soft'.del . e,gates , are admit
ted
fund this State L to rote foror against him
whether both ire received i .or both
rc
tejected.' Again:-' Nominate Ji3igEs
cAwAs 'for the Presidency,
_and that wilt -
satisfy alt—reconcile
'concentrate thn . detnotniticyote of the Suite
And yet again : 7 —. 4 :The .nomination of Mr
BUCHANANa.t;Pineiniati,.io considered egttic
aleut to an - :eleetion, - bY.all intelligent politi
cians, who study the signs of the timetr„and.-
tninglo With:the multitude'
Jt:YentaStat.t.tcrrir.—‘,Speli cat,' satd, 416.
little girl of Ave years °rage, 14 41kr
to a stnaller one only threc.. 4 I can't,' was,
the reply. Well, tt;en,' continued theyonth=-
ful mistress, if you can't spell cat, spell kite;
ten.
French recently -eft .Nere-'-
Orleans,•with '4OO men to join- rtenerill Wal
ker in Nicaragua. "Manifest destiny" works,
with industry.
List 'of Graud Jarisrs
Drawn for April . Tern: ' lBs6. awl: _
trience3 the first' Mon day in Aprili, Unite! :
vs act of Alterably of '' -
''
Daniel Adams,
H err i c k, S. Ilurritt, M. O. Ditti .
lyn, Samuel 13e9jamin, Dinfo o k,..W iti ;.B an ,„
ker, 0, W. Lewis,- Wm..F. Lathrop.- Att-k.
how, Jonas. Parter, `Paninel. Bakes... Jac o-
'son I:4swell Culver. Hattori), A. Gillis§w
J. 11. . RiOmnlion, Otis Greenhill,
Payne. Rush,: Thomas N. Tot* /4t -
Bridgewltif, - Stephen Mead: New tr
E. Pratt, Itliildletown, E. Stadwell4"4l7l4
Williston '' l 4ler. Springville, D..111,0044:i
Amos Williams. Harmony, O.D.
TIRAVIEUIFE JURORS; 3i We.k
Bridgewater; 11. W. -Allen Samoa -par4.. l
0 - e o !g e Prink. llernolt; A. Roberti.
rat, p. Avery. : 1 , Middletoiti, •
Franklin, A. Brundrlier, - 14. Et. BLOW I;‘
-Anbuytt,-4;;' - ihintoll, tihße' - 1'
Jitanning,6l.lllljh
Thomson, d Silver rAlke—C..