The Montrose Democrat., February 23, 1854, Image 1

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C. _ j
s`.t. & .: P. 411,.. 'lll' . i
(.I.tct Vott
From the I,ottlevllle Jo • •
rife ,CollittlOntiVr
BY ALBERt PIN E.
' •
The ancient*N y ropg rrle3 Fwop,y-, ,
groin 3 •
Climb, swarming, to 00 skies
- :night ; ' •
.Thronging'-with ritebtia Ottitor
thrones,
Where the arehani,rete sit in Go'
And; pitying; mourn' :" - tha
;• • -
Andriart i ttred na.tiensreel .beneath t
Friani: Hungary and France fierce
And beat a,,aliinit the'portala oft
Fair /Mfg- atilhirinks the bitter cu
- And Germany - in abject stupoi
4'helmiout on Poland's bloody; •s
:And Time is all no jubilee or kin
It Ir - 111 not be so 3.1160. Throngh
I:The suffering, • trinitidtide` jo
;Beyond the ocean a10,,,..reat beacon-1i
tiaihing its beams into their sta
;And teaching them .to struggle 'end;
.310 light of Order, Law, and Libe l
Take heart,..ye bleeding natio
• '; ehains
Shall shiver like thin - glais
- near, • .
When earth shall feel thrciugh
. . .
The n s da blood Aastting; and b
ail . FNedom's trumpt ringing in
Calling 'her braves .to cotiquer.or t
,Airn„ arm ye for the struggle! let.
Against the lordly lions stapd a
Each pass 'Thgrmopylm„ and all th
Young Freedom'sfaitresses!
Shall come when Right shall rule,
thrones
That gird God's foot sball eddy no
'fflisttilantots.
A Touchispg Incident.
c 'I
Went one -night to - see a
: co medY. : The ,
1
Lchief actor Was. a favorite one, I . and the,thea
tre' :a.stnall provincial one, Was very crOWlded.
The curtain drew up, and amid a„,hurst o ap- . 1
1 plause the hero of the piece made his - ap , • r
ance. lie lad hardly said." twenty:'ords
4 L a
WhE:u it struck me that something striffkgc
'',lMS the matter with ,him, , The'play Was- a
boisterotts comedy: of the old school, and' • re
quired .considerable spirit and vivacity ou
. i
the`p,art of the actors-to sustain, - t pro Orly;
but in this-man there was none, he', walked
artl talked_ - like a . person . in • a dream; hid I
ht points he pasied over Without appe:tring I
to perceive. them : and altogether" I illite ' , unfit.,
for the part. - ,Hissmile . was ghastly and his
laugh hollow and ,unnatural; and' freququilV
he.' would. stop suddenly' in hiS speech, laid.
' let his ,eves wander vacantly - over Lute
audience: Even when, in hisicharacterlof a
1 silly husband, he had to allow hiinselft i be
kie"ked around the
and
by the - Young rake
1 of the comedy, and afterward&„ to beholdititrit
earekss individual malang • 16e. to liiS,rife,
and eatigg hit; supper while he was :iliiit u
in 'a elosel\froin which he could not ei4rg,F.,
his contortion's,. of, ludi e rous *wrath, whit:1).1.101
- never before failed to call down plenty of ap
plause Were now. stielt dhunal attempts to-pore
tray the passion, that' hisses. Were .audib e in •
,
. yarmus parts of - the : house..l The aud'nce
were fairly out of fetrifier; and iseveral. in'nisi
live individuals gore particular in thei 'in : -
cl .
quiries as to the extent Of. tbe . :potatiorlie
had. indulged in that . evening . 3 - storm. of
ribilation and abuse. tac.,w felfitroun& theeats
Of the devoted
actor; •
I.. Verbal insult; orange peel and!-apple flew tip;
.. •
lon the stake. -He stopped and 'turned:4mnd,
,
to the 'shouting - crowd. I . l4:ver •saWrch
'.miseryh
i human counte,narice / -. Ills Lc vas
w
~ • •
ornaaul.haggard,...and , large tears-. rp led
down his painted 'cheeks. 1--, saw hid` lip's
r quiver wi inward .agiiny--41Saw his. hiisom
Leave
-with ortvulsions and
tion, sUppreSsed4rno- -
and his • whole . mein • IJetokerit - N1 isiteli
' - 1 ,
depth of auguis: ad distress' that. the Iniost
ruthless'. heart mu k have throbbed with l pity.
I
The andienee was ~moved, and , hy de rrees.
' the 'clamor - of inveet - „ subsided into s_ emn
. t
silenee, while he stood. ..- „r tl e. foot lights,- a
.
'picture of -dejection.. . , ,
, -... When all - was cam; he :poke and hi a
i .
voice broken with sobs that- .; . culled tol, read
1 his bosom; proceeded to effef iis: . little ex,
planafion. . ,
• • t
"Lidie.. and gentlemen," 4id - he, "though
1 in my acting to night,.l dm 64 , usciouse Imer- i
iting your displeasure, in ono ' thing y do.
are wrong. lam not inioxicated.. • Emote
alone and' that ,of triti . Most 'painful kind, has,
caused me: -to fulfil
,my - part 1 - so badly-4 . ---, niV'
1 . ;wife died.but a few 'short hours' ago; itradl
1 left her . side to fill'roy unavoidable enkagc
-1 meat here. HI have not; plea.ed yon, f4gtize
tie. iloved ha, grieve for her, anal if unsery
and anguish eari .. eieuSelw . faillt . ;J . bear 4polo-:
'r—lire . !" -. •' ' " 1 . I '
1 .'
. 31e placed his hand `upon - Ibis hearl ; anal'
1 stopped, and a burst - of-tears . r i elieved ids;ulo- -
mentary proxvsni and grief. !The adudiencer
Werethoroughly . greeted, and trahcnit burst
1_ c . ... - ~.L
!JI sympathy made the wall trenahle.' M Omen
wept loudly; and strong i Men Wept sile'#tly.;
Sad during the remainder .of tli i ev'ening.his
11.erforni.anee was 'scarcely audibl 1. throngh the
g , t , inn of applause by which the Itowd ught '
1
tto oothe the ploy fellow's Wounded fee sr.
intr_.-
There was something:vet7 mel4icholy; to the
thought of th:it rwretch4inan'Sleenainglifrem
. the bed of death to don gay at4re andlutterl
studied witieisui . for, the amusemetit of a
-crowd, not one",Of want dreaniell of the au
iguish that lay fe - st4ino• up o n Um . ' Pa nted
cheek and staff.. mnilii, - . °
Aii4 in thel:reat theatre of lif ;heir Many'
are th,ere around us" like the aetOri? 9111-,
lines l., ~ : aily at the mulitude., wl le .at
, liime
i ltes '3Olll, Itir • -I, y ; • -
•• • s‘e. of . sorrow wh sliadbwis
• I ever present with tlidin in busy laces,: tittd in
, solitude r;:veals'upon their Itea'r 4 like ailiost:,
A ll / O Pg the tombs. • -
1-1
--- - - 7.--_--.4b.-.-.. :,...)
. 4;M•,..Tlie editor„of the.'2,:ew ,Orlerms.Pica
!tune, speaking oftlie-
."itteglel'iubseri WY"- . to 1
. that paper says.: . - .• . 1 ;" '1 .
""We 4ave on Our . selis . crilt l ien. list:l .te
. flame of 'one gentleman, who ' 4s. take' • •
t
i' v ety . Y PicaYuneervr. since 139 ' " 44‘ h ies
not once, during that whole:1)010d, that we
.reirternbet, found fault with tit i n..-A , q`
e,:p. Le ol•
C°lltel l i i '.4 tke ImPerf..er eetnpliti tied .of toeinA
m 'grularlY served - . 14y the mails. ,Ilei Paid
the first vein's subse'ripti on i n n'd.val ltek .i. and
,
4 '-' . . Pai'. l, :t uvthinn. - - ;rift.: - 1' - ' '
IM!!!E!!!!E=ItM
.
•
•
• 14s !" 1:4 . •11 1
' l lf4iiiid ' the Mewl tit :04
!,- ThrottOt sholversthe:teini
Fer;#344l,
left his.holie with
Where is'ythere•mot
man matters thnaod, OKI
harret. The boy' thonei
how l sinall andisiekly, holi4
respee , ted,' iieht; have
trveso-s, ines and :flowers, hi
fotattiOTri l ,fixed.jast:Ao . itili
ivith here th 6 woodland, tin
nud Nonder the giainfields,l
at •tlie biddin 451-fineiti . J
the.fi)Witit• of his i'atill7t (
414
his Ail/feels:hint
Esq or ileac& and-ho t
tosv#,;.,af,,til • that dame,.
a wotaintris she. So, hope
and 9gged no 1e
the ,yeungi , tnitt—the I, gatil
via zllioit.Lopii t 04,
hits Otieened his head find
l and ) 4°F
aroarid ''t •
s °rot Hall
,still
eir
ites go gip,
vesklts;
ulders fitigit,
the night 1 1
! 'descry
ght.;'
less sky,
be freer—
tY-• • -lc
his liMbg. • 1..' . :2' -..-.:- •-q - - • , , -
'. The htit.er n ay: hire . 'toil , t 1 ong and faith:,
fully'o'4ll:purpose • biit Ili liopes on; The
sailor, lidpes good' luck till he shall have
gained':a eOtripetenee- foi-'.littaself and : loved
onnes,lthOugli it li . as'oftiiii, , i3OOdged..,,away just
to-elude. his .griisp. ...'ll'l(r.tnachaitic has labor;
ed ottlpobt for :3 - earS, ;to ;len: his,einpl63 - en!
rrrow Irielitt cid' 'hope.S' hiS
.. -yf 4;i, ortt ,.s.. n e"W ill
turn'p WV 4ni _3 .si tlr Ir l a 'i , , .plll -sic=
st -
inn, lawver,'l4lldenf--ttlt !4Ven-the sick man
.pale ttitl": feeble; hopes*to li1"4 better 500 n....... ,
~.iiiii li t .o*-,,i.1):-,s(:: hop e s, s„4htle, :vain, deceit.
fulas 'titer are;strengthen 'the .heart and nerve
die handl.: Wheit . Fire 4tl li'oble . actions;
then lighten the miners ?ek - aiid sharpen hi§
spade and- when:" the storm-god shakes the
toaritter'.l-. wared-toss:ed 114.4 e, hope quickens
. hiS step..on . the sleety deli and : . tightens his
grasp ,Of !the 1•rot riggiii„je; The mechanic's
platne sit: „ , rs • a', jubilantjwTili hope tunes his .
ear. 'Ant , tltuS a r ll 'are,.bleS,'lsed. in their deeds
. - .
and Urged to ties aml , !lidner ones.:. the . I
foun
tains . Of life , are. (11dpi:elle' and invitled' by
1t'0i.,e..! - 1 1 cliht tll itg:li . tk6 =liould' ,vanish like
miitheird'.. flowers, , let newl )nes be kind led:
i
tor it-is not (desire; that' .0. maptsio deeds of
as' o 1 "" l'" • •'• store, so
•
greatitess, is not tie. ; t.i. , ? Isaih,. in store, so
much • 5..,' the . .thous'ar t „ - is ,LI -.) be. - gaimed that
make: the Mite diliirent itt business. Would
iir 1
any then ! , be good, ~.T, c •L' itt ir hai . rpy, let' hope
yeave,..lier vision of.etichittitment before him,
to Wldeli •a i 1ai0,,. , ...: , az (.7.. 1 1 i .
e... :.1 , .....? -,1
''• .. ;!1
ikpC -Ooiltithui)ly .7 •leo . ‘y :-I-lappy i s he wllO ••• : ,, ,e
holvs!:is lit the 1.,,,rd.',' .kflOilinis hype !.spriag,
spring
ing uPin the, lteart ofitliekdeetused sinner; it
ietiel!tis -to heaven and Illagers .:bound. the
tlirOro, ri,oicirg; in tl4_st4i,les *Of a Savior
the sunlMit 2f 7God—hnd ti ,- i tlaYliLtitt teams
,:l'om.lainto a dark cavcrn ,aud leag the may
to the! oitter World, ...s.o t!his, \ line
. .a .beaeoit
light 'pla . ced. outside the.'4, te of 1 4 eaven, at
tracts :(the world's weary pj grim thitherward.
Well 'iniirlit the Psalnlist'4:: v, "Let me-not be
i t
asintin ccof'inv hope" . f..)r .ti "the hope of the
tiglitt... us shall - be glad ne.'..4 , . • . '—_,Ar. W. •Chris.-.
'-'
1 1ot,
ri. recq - te., , .
.),
..',.!
s, and your
• ,
he' -dawn- is
]
fail her la*
• t=
it drowsy 'e a r
the iky; •
he stags
erazg
and soon the
pod rotind the
more groans.
' The •
,W t4k - e Ac., .I:ria . b. Juilalt,
from Ithd.Journal of donin.ere :
reader, list, and',l will tell what is.
beautiful:- • 1, ¢ < •• -I
A j,.:.00d man, strt4glita With' misfu'rtune
•
and preserving, imstaiiied.ris reputation:.
btaiitiful Q oht - SAt g the mandates of
paretits,'.l,in . d walking itr.the way Ulrighteon,-
nc-ss. ; '• •ip
Sinful mortalit onlbenc..e.,3 ktiee, craving
from *hior pardon for ƒ tratisgresi•ions
" Fo•rffiVe us our trespassei as we forrrive'those
who #repass •:..gainst• its." . 1 •
r
relieving the rants 'of m ity
hy'adVatteixtg" fi l e eau . e..e the'destitnt,..
.FOr . r,fis. most heantifitt to roam . the
forsaken . hannts of to still the- 4roans
,of sorrow -and sr don tie enipty fahles of•
the faOshing. i:res.o, i ne the ml and
make glad the' oVerehar. - 44 hea'ri, of the op
.
pmst4.3dl: • • .0 • i • 1 ,
Pluck out frotnlthe . 'lne.toiyoote
i'd
_ i"T°
Rnise ontrthe writteti trciibles the britt ;
faleafise the foul beim pf thatLperilou.S. stuff
Tiult! weighs
.upohr the luigt." ; • •
--as l upo
i - „ 0 . i r
The;beautiful is w,.)mnilt around the fever
ed bed: pflichne.,:s; pilloWit7 th.i f pale cheek,
batliina. and• binding up 'the fatting. bro*:
and, lige form of 1 132,ilt,.!vbispertn "hope,"
,wli2re else there had bccul iti - >ne 4
:• I When man is - Wasing.iflail,. ! . ...•
1 And his hand is thin and weal; ; . '
And his - lips are parched and pale, ' ' .-:
And wan and white his cheek— ...
'01)! then doth 'iwoinaii prove .
' Her coastaneYnd love. • . "
I‘ ' , - ,• .
.- !Tis beautiful -6 ha4 i l3ver thelfoibles of
thy hrOther-ii - Orulthe..b;r4d - and divine man
th! of mercy and to forgiti?e the ening . sister,
..:
thou liouldst that:lle:l:Yen be Inereitul to
th a. sinner," !- "i- ;. , ' . I , 2
- •G. .-. given tts 41: .bautiful • World •as a
tianSi to -; abode, - 411 d: the Ilri vers,.. the. streams,.
I: ie., : tields;; ..e flowers the.)Ards, the trees, and
:4l; rtiound.a beantirul. 7. - '
I
;The
.. sunis. .e.lutitni 'ins he ascends the
si)F.trl;ling sky, , . a 1.1 the moon, as she reflects
the brilliant rays • q ir, the Isead l of all, . • ..
~ `Apti then, O. ''. trig intid Holy (The, art
Summer of_ all beaUty.:- 'i ..-
. .
--4,..: i 1
. 1 , .- ' Beaulieul ie b rea Ins 1....
i ; I '. - I . - And tibylthrohe,
• •
i i ,-... ' i Thy..Protnit;e:io n. n, , . • .‘
i iL.• .: And iy-protiiiztirka •re '... .- .
t , • . - , 1 , 1. "'
• 1 'lie angolsi of _ , araf t lise are . the Leautifiil ,•
spirii.'„S'aseentis b aittiuli . tile soul • its pu
rl. e 4.1 conditions.lS' teautittic.,. •
11.1 \
oz ji.il rf : hi7n l. : Pf.: lo,d4 ll ei t lis i . f : ll „ L-: r41 1: 111 4 1 7 p4 l' it i tci i!; 4 ' t. C :ctsilh ly e . ..l.li? smo a liu ll ii : ,4 li . o l ootr ,
t a lia t c, l .e i l\ - .1 .
eventual and final finOrnikliall . , have awarded
to 1h:111. .life everlastin. -. % -.
If God hath made , t;lls rorld no fair, I s '
.L ~ Where Sin tad ideath abOutali 1 fl
"1 ',:. .
".How ,heau.tieul ibeyonatompare, - :_; •
l' i- - %,Vilt p.aradisi3
.be fed di
! . . • , _ i
ritir It is not a htile-stiiplar that the let
tir's that .apell debt, tire,thb initials of thesen
tetic4 4 Pun Every ( Body Iwice ;" and the. let
ters *WO spell credit' arq the initialsor 64
septenee, - ," Call t ictelidarls ,Ereo•
" - I
J-.ly f s k •
A;nrin; prulirr Ettiten,co of
hy:hanging, wiliod.,theShOriff the,:even- -
lug previous to his eitentiott= Isay,Sheriff,
hour is that We, 4rair of wino tocon.te
olf
_
I 447*. :I)rCkbl4l
..i k
601 4owii .
tzt4r3-.dietith l t
flime pieylesi, •
:~...:...~~:5.~ai~
CEENI=MI
iliglit lurks,
iii works,
, •
I ••the-bitahand,
loping,. *nits for
to be tt. elan—
try 'with
yooks, • :pciiis:nnd
king ;.nnd farms,
re the ine l adow,
!pais hefore .hint
hEnost• he L'enn
th© 'vial' itjibk of
.
If to. be' - .e.ttlitain
Le !nail ill'
,hat an angel. of
- the little
!me , gro‘i - n
i labor enfeebled
di4ed.wegbitettkOpube
tcr,4ay, - awl bloke - Lig
.' .' .. i't .... . I Pi) l4 l' cillidiellii, - V . ' ' '
' .-rXitidgf i3.il; crowd. on the side-walk--- tout-:
log nod - Unman that: , to be sures;. no, ; in,tteed,
`hut then 114dt a gathering :pci:aea 4uiet,"
eatud4t ,ort: of a throns.r; which ii teal 1t . .: - ;not
:to be ;Seen .extery day,l y Beys , and:girri,latlier
4.mitherkleompo.'se the, &T.,..neblage-. and Lgitze
on seine tiny tvittrlOol-,,5..9r pityr and
nifeCtiOtr.; --‘ \Vhat is it i' imittireS some(Mel:l,f
:a tip'Jetator. ~,0.1.1,', .replica the person ad tress
ed; 4 .fli,,poOr little thing, it is . a lost chi d.',--.
.Yes, truly; it ik a lost child, and the lildridim.Y.
e:kp re.ions of innocence and grief and hetvil
derment ivhitilt 'pass oref its eottnkainea have
won ON •ery -lteart , - and - ,evetiithe: boys,. wile :in
general :are. by to: means of a sent nuental cast,
Cllll6i f 97, .: cacticactiin. his . own:way, . to; nsittage
its sermiws... 1
,
- ' Thern.is a On-ening; . N - vith the ,ifisigwa - of
iletitlion the-door. •• .Let- 'us enter. ....A:,obild
iothieli.-last wetik had light in its eye.„l.,tand
beantir .on: its cheek, .and iiappinc-ss hi itk
.heartllies deal : -Friends .hare.congrekated
iit.t.b.'house ofl mourning, and OA. Int_itter is
taking her last, ;,lingering look :at - her.ilair,
baliq4,,fidrer eiielt ill - t il
ah: tit _Jan 66004 par
hie.. -,;: -,• :'I : - ...- .-. • -., ... -1;
..\ftv poor.d'ear.boy,'• Faid the .I.lerear
rent, neNer, *Fee you
0,141 i eays In ter, :in a whisper - to a
`-sbe.;ttiay Al - e11:1 bo
41e hasi lost irithitt these two • Yeats'i
ip i t leed' is. the reply,
frciminv lteartii .
Lost did y!ou . say . , Christi= friend
bealitiful bo.v: lost I Nav, 11:117, not tol
savt , fj (iTrihor4:
Would to God that all children •Ir
litth4 lost'as . these, but alas! alas I ..thcfy_ :ire
lost Children Who are lost beyond reCOer.c.
Seii "Isere "comes .one whose haggard _loot;
and. f4hattcred "rante tell too truly the th4piCa-.
hie 49iaracter .Of the man.-.", Yet, not sO . long
ago he was.a-child; and . a. fond Mother tend
ed him,. and :i;loving-father fondled .hinn 'and
when the. atigdlof'death darkenecitheir dwell
ing 'With the shade* of liii wing as "helswepi
oniviirdsovith What •uuutterable lore and oom
pass-Hip* • - did they - watch: over, -t heir darling
child,' - Itlina have 'been that they .thouglit,
wrong
t houghts• of . ProvidetuJe, and nnable
to sett that theOup 'of pain NV ai p r esen N. ed by
theltand of ' n;ierey, cherished but one Wish,
uttered.but one yrayer---Aliat their boy might
not die; Thei infant became a yoath, the
youqi a man ; ,no, not a man, but,a, victim, a
Dvi - ,11: It, wii.1 7 ±l , r nuisance to.sorietv..., tlt ;..
veniS
,' since hehrought down tns parent i gray
hairii with' soryciw to the grave; • and LOw,
friendles... , , li 3 Olnelcss,iiopeless, he staggt
wards in his.rags•---a lost child I
And =that pOo - r unfort u (fate, who flits
like ac spectre In the midnight gloom—
assfkiatcs. are - tlie :off-scouring-of thee:
whdse abode i"; :t-,worse paildcin , uitn i
where devils: dwell—that miserable- giri
unsiillied as the drivensnow.:as hawy
volithful faile
lielilligli estate' of happiness and purit .
wanileis through the wilderness of this
l ' I •1 t l- .1 ;1d
-•. - it - iot ler fr, I L, h. :. ' -
3 1 1 V -1 , tt! ill the Ad reary wrilis . of
lies kale whose!- earthly existence is drawling
to n: close. . The last, nicitt he shall spend in
thii'life has arrived—but like most Persons
in similar circumstances, be slo.s . ps•cainily..---
In Idreamlamli lie has forg,otten his - prest::ut'
awful situation and the crimes. which letl to
it. 1 1 4...)nee nioie he is a happy boy; and wan-,
• 1
dent as of yorkl by murniu ring brooks,o or tnro'
. .
li 1,1: ok • I
green Li..s. .tinder cOoi campy cot rustling,
leaves.' - Longibst friends' look am . rin kindly
.it• i ion him,- atathe beholds.. his ino '" ther'si e6iiiit.
ten
- ,
linco radiant'with loYo. Anon, a ' Attii , re.
.. - 1
comes t;er theispirit of hisdreani 7--hisimo\th
er's:•faee .s , romts., dark and trireatenim4—and
oh I:horrilde!'hisk.,intirdered victim glares ter
ribli,• Upon. lii.nr, and arias hint into con= .
'4.2lStl'i•lieSS, dripping fromi e very pore, a d con
* -
t ,
yulse' din every limb. - .NOLsI We reiterat • kind;
hearted .readert . , that this also is a lost child ?
And now two i i - iractieal questions. Since the
'outeast, the tlrief,' and the ,inurderer. Nvi.Ti.;
°Ude innocent cliildren,"is it not a pity,[ti very
great pity, that linnocent children , should be
eoMe•Outeasts,thieves and murderers I 1 Shall
weinot, one and; all do whnt . in its lie.z to pre- .
i , •
vent it ?. • ,All kvlio:arc.. willing, sai , aye t
,
M . 14. rARTIoToN.—"iIa i ha : I.)OWtt with
-.•-
the:its-mat :• 1",-2.t-th. to the ' t•patuard r.' liott
•tedirke. as he rushedinto the kitchen, bran
dishing,Paurs4eld artillery swOrd that hung
so 'Ong on the wall: 11,; struck. an attidue i .
and then. 6truCk the uPright portions of the.
stove funnel till it rang with the blow, and,,
.N.lr.• Partiii!ffoi, with ainazement on her
conntenance, and the ::::s • lamp in Lel. i hand, :
stood looking.jat him. • Ike had teCti , eading j
the, thrilling tale ot the "Black .A.veng-::r, or
•the,Pirate of I,le SPanig; Main," and hiS "in
telket;4' as 'Sir thigh Evans might saY,,":were
abiorbed by the . horrible." ...Don't:, Isaac,
der;' said-Miii.l.)artingt ,, n, and she spoke ili
a gentle but 'firm -tone, "You are sacryfying
and it;don't li!,ok well to see a .youig boy,
aciing.so. :Iti corm!.; I
, k nowi iofr t
sirdirig
thCin .. tello.w, 4upbord: books.- j You should
j- e ,id..• o od One ft, and if ytiu won't read' that
gain
a - I willlet you have ins' big biblci, King
.-latnes!\ iveisiol, with the teatitiful p etures.
I dech,re, I ddn't, know -what I shall do with
vliftif ( You carry ot , so. -. I
„ant afraid I shall
haVe ti, send You to
.n vilogical cemetry to
get, flii old sancho out of you." The point
of i thelsss - s
ord t.-as l_oweretl allt was inz „ kin e ,rr a
pat:sge -for • a a
dark
s spot In .t.ii centre panel of
the. 4.142 r, the five of the 13 . 6V,'-4o fierceli lit by.
tliti spirit of the "Black Avenger," beeatne,
mild and lant,iling, its he
. .sai'd he Was only
`• Making Viic:-..c,'' - atid, Mts.' Partingtc n gave
him . a:,,penrly as site dit.mrine* W
him.' hat, a
Sisibh) cinotirin of peanuts became nviifest
aslte grasped the -copper, and made trio
far`, 14 door,_ and 'climbed over the snow -drifts*
reach the - ..ro:7 - er's oposite --
!-80.3f0n .
JJ. • j • b
.
Pi)
a pow ritt
re of and'
Ile Teplieil{-"P
no," said the
vOl2 Your
`Well 9 he" renlieii "I.
•
iniveestain that the Doet •
fof it ' • -
i4k slimhtly co:venes.t4nr..;
to he in :42Otiversatio4 with
'd, c
o , ruttubititi4 him uion - his
\sking him who his. phYsiciait
brought me tbtough.'
friend, uf.'-o4 lirought
not the Doetdr."
±.. bile did, but: I
will -r - eltirge me
IThe g,orerarnent tolerates' all
it's not in ChriFtinuity,—as so far
Lfor one retigion to tolerate nnothe)
it; A-, person ;is ing giiesWons
get L e ' l t
• •
~ 21... , I. 2. ''., ,! , ,-- ~ ~ , :. '. f ,,, - .:' , • , , _
illtit Qi,011.11 IT, .1 , ' fltita ' Q.A)llVibi •, , -:: -:, .'t '- ) 184=1A ,
. tp ~....., oi . )ttitg . %etlti . ttli 9 3 ' -
:-.. - 1
.-
\I 1 2 ---
- ' .
1 -•:' -: - ' ie. . - i , 1 .'-: PI '
. . , .
'l /Eitistettco..pg..t. God. 1.,
-:.:.'fiient;i , i st : fioil !---114e:' herbs and' t,lants'l of,
:the ;ittlltty---tita- eed.ars.-.4f the.mou.n*; hl% t
hi/4441w ;‘,- ioects.tlkiti :in beams--.the;:ele
phi* stilittelltim , w itaiitilWriSilig)Ort , Of , k1; 1 •Y
- -,-- .4 'bitth -ring liintin'thbfidiage--,the thun
4e..trproolttinttithinr inithe heavens--the aye n
dechin*.hinl :inuntasii*.Ltuan. alone has . : id
attire ls no !Gl-941, 7 1'. ~1-Tnitulin thought at I
i•aluti:inititiotqi •the'lutiiif f beautiful. object's - in
tuttu* ; ,sitipost you' se9 at , Oneentl the ItO rs
( 'I-tlfe 41 4 Y- mid 111 1 the tle'asona of the *.ealr.:B
moriiing 91.4ttlustu4 ititightbespangled with
starsi au4.,' 111 th - ,ftower4 ; forests, hoary frith
moil ;.- ;7 110(14.f gildixl. byt , tints tif, autima7;
..t.hartpaloho : w,ill -,)DH have .a: just .cOncilitiou
< 4. aliQ xi:i/i. verf , e: ;`.1Y.11114 •y 911,. art . gaziins: on
thittl'sun, ~ilip,ll,pluage.Ottitler !4 wezt,auptle
(;r otiserr4 admires la i itn
.dtiterghtti frout tile
golden ki . q•eslbf the bxst,
it l) ) ultat utconeelv-
ttblei'maine do -that d Star Whitli - g 4i Oh=
in : 4.164 ;11 0. and btirritng . ill the iltathislof
evvntugi ro=appeate at the same instant; froth
andpimpid 3.yith,the delty 9f thejnorniug I f —, 1
,Attive'r'y instant ,of thelday the glorious ti t tb
is al - once rising—ifs t; at lenden noimillay,
I and isete!ittg itt the west,: or rather, Our seit-es
deeeiveintl, and there is, prtpt - 41 y'speaking, no
eastior north; or. south, 'or ,kveit'in the Orld:
.Everytl4ng -kilttees itself- to one 'single point
from whetted the orli cif: clat' sends forth[ at
oueti. a . tril)o9:llglit in[ one single substanee.
The .brigo splendoi is perhilpS -the: inogt.
bewitifiii 1: ivy it. g,iyes us an idea of thd:tter-
Nt4al l*g.klificenc:o and' resizttlesd ryw4: of
G.xt--:Citoiirrtilirdul. I . . " : : . •
.
riond
child
to
her
efiptaini• Ijown
(4 . ' his. eNpexienei..s. : - .--01.16. •
with alrri;elitt lie 11 : e la 4 1. 11 t to eateli
prided . liilnself 'oh - , in
the !lan nroge -- . t;etkre(i i n"i)it.
hs to 41Loulil enptnre the
first fi i. :11aN•ing , j_lif - Tpetlnti:chnr nnilrlines
they patience 'fol.•
Litt tint;
,rtir tiure . none canie i 'I tit
lei4thi.the dOuntenanc, of the captain'slegin
-
paiiioii-!bizin to . lighto.; ; tilicl . presentll;.he
- : - . •
"4*4 One - '!" > lle eOinmeireed. hitilih(e•
in, •! • • • ,I•
` il lt*.iti4 be :L said
f e llow; :At ICast.
telyjyk.la r' - ' -l lt was iinlite{.l evident that. a hig
fellow iWII4. :it the otliernl cif the line, :Ind it
.w.mA .4' kiftei pi t rig" .tl4 f . 31 t %..
tet Ito'eapt.nre lam.- -_. • .1 - 1••
let him run:,". sai4 he, "and tire.
otiOf •';' . -
~ke(fOrticrifr,li he g:av4 him line, Which -i ` is
ir
c.rie4.olir.Lpidl3....t.soolt the ex, fisher
hnulin inalcing..snre'of
.
captairq . :11,t be "AviiLi'the
bunt 14)4, 'ntal huok him: in tlie :7111s. ,when
he ',Ccrttios • Get Wt . :II braced, for / 0, -TOU'
serif' ,1 . ' "- ' . ,
•
fi--
along
wit OSA:
rth—
than
once
as the
from
and
world
irlic;napcain accordingly braced. binnielffoc
a tiinlxint . hooli in an‘l
tieutty: tor the rnomen4 of capture, 'His ex
c.itflotnri.ide was yetlptilling catefu4, and
sloivly.f tlie linet lestit. should- be broken,
and eiigei.l I f(?f 'the. appe4rance
of ille;iprip . .!. *llOl, a . “ l „ ca c l i h n r e "
mine tovtir 11is -leant anifdropping
! 0 '1; 1 ' 11 ;1 '
the;inic4r 1 ' - !lips
captain do*n in. a of
nt,id- it vas a long . - dali- botbre the
tislieroa4 iieard ilast of catcliingananchL
or,- , "pY' . ,avi.n it ou:t," mid "letting - .lt: run 'till
-
it ,roti:tn'edf•
:OF Nev e r think Aifrnis
• .• . .
mg. y9nri rept:Tat:lon h detrnetirm.
5 • . • . • •s: . d
n:tstgatton - of e?vil lite is=dat..terotts,,
be.{:au "kits full of rOgkA for reputatiOn'.
sPlit• '4luh•i • • ;
• •
.;
••• incite r,i . pair a c;reilit once
-sintett than t9b
Ileep [at in -a floup stung
gi?entie-i k , ,:ts- &rQasted.'
Iteliutattott • isilike
,fire; when yott
it, you nia «e :/e§%;ivy
`t tit 64. • eittin..tiish it,: you will !tiot'
ir,again ill
_least , _not mitt' , it
butit A r ) firi ght as before.. ..
is Often .. ]: k unislied L itnive...7.al
eotitenipt. °: Ile that Ti•ati,•.(.N reinains
_ ;
a - debtor 1 all 00:et's. . .
..6.4ittntion of clig.nify 'offends rnor6 than.
9sientic . il of To carry #t%\ t to
thAke i lL hate(l - 2na is enou-l£ to .A)el
yt:
!!. • 1.
. . and boast.irtg like a!dtitni,
whieli'makes a great lioise;. hut loots; itl it,
ail 1 •
l ; Is nothing.; . •
oi e's:self.hiud.ers• a great
otlicrl. Tx astutg Irl I}' n:Illt 1 3P
litt it puts a - : ,y1..5(1 itlari 'to
it 4 epett?:4i. , •of a lu h .r . •
•
• •
Ix RTIC
11 4 half hour
4-
:nr , . the.' inscriptions those
t
w of "dust to ,lust."
1T:1.C441.7i::::T HUI
Ire
rfrhCe, readi
T:iblee 171 lie 1.
:iblequt. ..a
.
ofthetn, carved in - untible, iwas.
a alum the nine composin(i it one
4 , •i. -;. t? L• .
fts • I.)fok OA. . r • •
..
, • •,
ItgiL!e lie cilia:inters?
lan . gu tge that fatnily' there
beatitiftd, akee.
Wi..thanlgold bia death had itapos,
ott otaillitdr., and the broken . je*Mry of f the
la;arth and . the heart had..glitte:reA rththe
—• f
frctri• t
;.
-]. lirotettjetetry ! mane melt ! tint,
etk of riel:nory and aflietinn thei.e ateiin the.
honn.A•ofAis - w4ild—}souvenirs,i who*! poss.:
renderhu ni a nit y
Oa-eat nr f makes saeied those , , upon Idtona.
hatid by-inlay elevate, anibition
gloriNi hilt sOrrow albae ean
•, • •
-• ' •
•
jii
man who wat en , rige t il to
i
T. , eatatify, the Lutll , rnut
i ren
liatnbiirg, had the rollowing ,itetasi hiA
1,,L . 11,.91ich was i),aiti the Tlititees :I I
Forronending the tea cotnntaitilinen,P , ...
three fingers to onn the
t?1 , 1)e• On th 6 cross. 1- •
For'ti•imrtne , grid 'briishincy routlui
-
Pi
': ForPattiltlillg anti rwutinr , t.la:.•win* , :i of an
jp.
g41 . (11:101.. ; . . ,
I. Forlet:insiii„;* and paintinthe iligh'Prist's
e 0144 to per elteek.4
Forcir4iting anew feather in; tile
or St. irtiter, , 1 • 1
Forl)nt-hinw tril. liiigltti uiug.hell fir Lund
prositling ; tails for tw4:l I
Ft4ealitifying•
strk?.nfitheiliug 'their bitel4 'on
fiautes ''
i •
it . , ll • 11
4.„e .3._ trl tr.
i, • ,
igiuns ; but
prostixxi
4....- ,tr.'
. t ,
..Ar l cil,ii; : t r — li l ls Oit,-} #. F. :i) l!i, wit, . bariili ~, .... :
-.-- ;:1 '' ;., , :-.. 1 )- Y, 1 1:9 - 1 1 ,kilir, c. (1 .; 1 1NT.Y,1 , , f: ~,.;:i. .-
vtlic.-.Ae liar. bi11i4 . ).,q0,44-: Ow , .6,ictririAl
- fr.. ;rya nkli,i' 1 t'a abal (A;flii.:y!y 7 , , iii ; 1 11r,F V j oitsc.
-- 'V ito , Pre'sr . itaiti,d.,i.:V .p4ii ray . tveiyitt, Fri-.
i- ;!ilay.: Jilit'f-2,'!i;' . 1.'t...i 4.: . :!'...1 1 :: -?,- -. I ..4 1:: -. .
~ '?•1! - 1,. SITAKER:4 7: -, Aialtn., titie c jit,t,l4invatj, tit - .
ietition of the; licit'. ..JAyhitlitsti . toit #§_brjef
lv asl)olittiti!,ilnii iiows. illio l i tiff, bill, 1
~., .) . ~,. , 4 ....1 .it • . , .tp , l •••• _.1 ., .., i,.i -.,A
•concetre„glr;'no . qurstion ii, s u.eoll i Fi. (,Il c.u.
. fel : . kgishaiivAi; (lilt tiqitl!io ~** 14 poi : ill:Tait
";
i.t r if ,Colsitlora.tiolif-1 livolviug ati itbloi..ille,
.p. ctvev i g? ,.. l y . :
,410 , „.,44 4 icy ! , of•illy.!..CMol/04-
we44'o! l bey ;
,it4i4e . 1.11:0 . .y . it, 61), , •... An 4,
,11p.;
- liotioetN•oikl. l ' - -1.• -" • l.- • -..." .
'.'LegislatiVn•picitetiOti' to Orp`ohrtiOn. 'gett
er:tit:S. and: legisititifo -, iiumnitifv-r cetistitutin 7
ally 'dne, ,on - theitlof•ltit'in - f . franebiNs con
ferred,-Are the , tit. tfpi•S'ilow . fordietisgioti. : :Our
dis - rouieriateljudgraentg.', should . tie invoked.
; Local eNciteit ents houlti,. lib c discartled.- i'lr
releyant topics . should ,b.c : - Ittetlititted., ~- V p
'are :Isle:4,l6perform' a 'SIMI lc kiji4iti - ...;(1g 7
fY.in•the naititie I Of - ii,
.jtidiciat.' adjudreatlO'n;
- .beire.en . the" ;tliihtrieniveititli :6111116: Otte part,
and the Franklin •t4tnnitoori pany on the oth
er. ' The Partiittliii:viCisi - '6 Speetil interests
1 .
, . •„
Of this or .that'conitituenem ettzi.h veitottong
to do with ,our klegision...-.On. s.o i ,grave a.re r
.sponsibility4„yolving,ttpott, u5 , ., - ,.l.,vili.pilvert,
to nothino. of - this IChtrac'e ' g felin; , . ‘ag.stired
'6othitii will'be" itsked:' at :t iy hand' - . .by ., :iiii
. 1,
-t oii,iti t ttents l ; lin ile'ro:Yatioti . of: the soi . ereign .
rights, -- 'itid- self- • f . the' Conimon
.. , - ' , 4 --- • I, . . •
wcalth...... - - i. , :f.;:,. --! -.7-`,....,., -- _ ' '''''- :•
This question; 1 - r..;.,pettlii . 4r,:litis:nriseti..`,,out,
of initiatory iprOegediivr, , , ) i ii l d, and _ bpi n ii- ) . ns
glv vit.,' in' tli el, - ,trprbnie Z. 4 thireof;tite - f.:Ontitsdn . -'
\veitttli . ,jile/fdlilittt'd. (;xpo,itors .of :on?' oWti
Stoic: Laws. We icier: to t;ho . decision ofthis
trilnn:d., , , , on a bill ,i' a - equi i :ysftiled by- the .41t,,,-
terucv _lenet!til_Of i l'ettiisylvanja; : againsf.,tlie
Franklin - canal coinpany, 4slitiSSekl by; iiiason
. s Of ttivilini ealdit li eio ti es, 'l 4 ie - Chief 3ti ,tt'''ee On
. refusing, ..ati iiijUntition pp n : ' ilia- condtie i t;'of
the'cOmpany, iiicititistructi ice: the -Lake Shore
'railroad, without. any ,purpose Of rua.kitig; the
road betwe e n F . ,rfit!llirit azall the Lake, reniarks
C.). Sett i ate .Tour: iss3; p. ' :106,-) ''lf it' be., ,, ''not,
inconsistent •witlt 1 the - ncil . of, incorporation,
then .it -isla.laWle+ iip.greloit tipon the clear
est righ Valid 'the hiOst Valnable
„prerogative a
State. Can, possf.iss.l...,-To - us' dip the right Olt - _;i4-.
Inent...doinain. andl 'estahltli :a tlioronglifre.
a'
for the lienclit Of those :1 • W lo nrenet - Ottr ..ilti
tr:e.n.s: lix 2 .yn - ransi,ortaJailril 4 . 1.;w,i Oil ' 010441
w ittlolllll4 , lollT, ttie !eat - 0 0 :t_lic government;
is something inorC . thatr - an.instilt.:.. *.-. ,*: i,,*
If the railroad'! ! ,...oinplaitiell of has• been r.tade
in viplation:-,:of t is-stteli•4 N.rong_,is'will
surely he righted fsoinewhire,: and . tlie.refote;
those who are elatrged ANlt 11 ColMni tt I !Tir : Zit
will be glad, to litik - e au op Minn whether for
)
them' or ayainit t:Iiel.” 1 :-' if' '''
.. . "We .kito,..v sir, Ole , fenorilof that opinien.—
We know that iti 'the' grk.•stions,- - connected.
with the duties (of the. (..:„)iiipaity :the 'eourt
held, that, in building 64 ',Ake Shore road;
- it liad , donenu :Olt atithorized,--iti tiagratft: vi-,
.elation of Suite S.overeigitty,,.:ltai the. obligir-.
tons imposed bY' , tlie laws'
: • .-
Judicial exposition was incire • reeentlYalliritt
ed,' as binding; Input the' 'United ;States
Courts. H..!, r . . ' Jr' - ' '.. '. -; •••• -'
This iiißtter tliOt _comes ! up.legitimatel v be
' .'
i . r 'S
. I r
-tore)..te. I,...egis attire, as' already judicially2, - .1e.:
termined,in a court of ,tipreme - binding
..att
thelrity-4the hit - diest trileinal 'of the Coiii'
- itionwealth. It'is a settled ' prineiple of -law
that a Corporation like . thiS; is a. ineni...artific
, jai I creattirt—Oives - its , existence," its. poWers.;-
and deriVes all 4 s 1 vit. litv
. ...lad lu,thoritVTroni
_ a •
.r
positive enactment—that it can only legally
act and Move in conformity with tlie prtvii;
e ,. .-es conferred I..y . tlici.Ckmitrionsvetilth. - Thus
res. alts the principle that: whore the Leirisla- .
.. - .
ture.has 'rose rved to itself' ,a • mode by - Ay:Molt
they' can arrest the improper exercise of Ustir
-I,ed tititlioritvelln revoke .its . powers—tlie
:Legislature Ill:117 :it ,anv time 'act ' 'at itS . disL
•eretiOn, Without ilroceefliil,.7,s for forfeiture iii'
a court Of lass-, .The. • leLfi.shittire has arcott-.
current jurisdietiOn and ppwcr • with. the . ju 7
dieiary. The ; fernier may -promptly. legis
late; anti the latter adjudicate,. so as to work
a decree of forfeittire. This is no . . doubtful -
question; • •Wherl a power to revoke is :re-'
served by the ;Lefiislitture; there *devolves the
discretitiP Of ingtOripg,•,,: judging'.and. deeree
ieg. • The pro visiOns of this ,bill are the selema ~
opinion . mind jildgetrient upon the ineritS',lliat-'
we are 'Called npOn to, "pronOtitn.::e. • And' so
palribie' did the United States Clreuit - Cetirt
regard the Misuse .. and abuse
,of
. the 'con
pauy's.pi - Ayerst in . eonncetiug -with the Ohio'
' cbin pa ay, under an unlawful contract, that
the bill Of tli. llevelatal L :Painesville, and
. Asia:ll)o.a" railrotl - company .; conaplainants'
for an•injunetiott, lwas distiiissed.' ~ This
.for
eig,n corporation 4ottld duiVe'.. - ,no - i reliefin_tvf-.
creme tO matters-1, Wherein, it hadbeenlc'el- , .
ded that the Franklin canal company had 'hi
comliipation;:aetk. , kin. contempt of Sfitte.ll* .
tliority: t And I sionldhete,:klr.Speaker, - Calll
'the attention Of the House to -an illustration
of its perversietts Of •objeetS and its manifest
duplicity.. Spread - upon .
- npori . the • ice of . the
Supreme Court, n
. answer, to interrogatories,
as to connection With the Cleveland, Aslita
bnla•angil.T'ainesviile company, fs•ilie folloW--
ing, sivOrri to T)i.sceitilx.r 13, 1852.'., --, -
4 ` A cOutttnit Wns - ,mnde.on tliesubjt . tet,' but,
has been "siltsimiutly cancelled' and another.
made, presiding ler:equipping tlie-road,whicji:
the atlirmantS haeo not at hand, 'and:Cannot .
annex-a - copy. - •The contract is . revoi;fible:at .
, .
any - time.,.. • :-;
~ k : ... ... • ,-, - - -
.i • ..:
~
neccur,tly . in the. - United
.: States Circui t' :
Court, this. contract' Was - prodtrced and dis-,
closed then astOundimo prOof, that the compa
ny-11nd already sold ilielf inperpertnity, to the .
tile - Veit:o, hinesiille and Ashtabula railroad
company, mid-thereby tied :its C.v.61 hands: so :
far :IS any future ;contract •was essential . ; to:
the interests of th . C. State., In my Inuid , I hold .
Mr, Spe:ll..n.; a co )%, of this in st rument 'and-,
will read a feW'oftractS: ' Its elate is May 1.4,',
1851;'hetweeit,thit Clet el'it.ii . d,.l?:titivilli3. and:
Ashtabula, railroad corapaity,of the first part':
4ncl the,,Franklini catinl- eonti4ny of-tire,-cc-•
04d part. After n tittittal agteet unit . 19i4ie',
construction of the 'Lake shore rciad; die . con-•
tract prOvjde4s th at :' -... ''.: 1 - • '
"So soon is ti) respective fait;
far coniplotettitiito - enable! trains ' i
(l el - 0 141 1 a to it ri . es the . party , ,Of ~t!.
shalt ',again and, I thereafter„ ,: durn
tenet of The .partisi of 1116,,fi.iSt tit
entire eontrol ! . and atanrwzifenro
port - Mien of i.ierns• and :pro) kity",
er to:appoint . all; neettry ollide
teudentS andl'ageits., to eellcet : t
revenues,
,S:c;" I -=',.
.' : ThnS:lih r e 7 :e' ' cuit,onti_i;ni : litl - 11 ' In
rendered i,ll
1-- 2 r t
f.:l:Pretendel . 1 ;.,r tcs.
E==
=-i:i ,`
- : : ‹, 1
corpco ti -7:- ' 7 : - 1 - .. --- 7, , -, T - i:
1 on, 4.110,_ ~,, further, : -the •. contract
!-,reads.:t.....- VI •
~. • : , ...i ..-...3: tit
l''' -"Andii. is further agreed 'that mono Mtra*..l I
leave,' or *greenterti; ituttriolis.zfoleither ofithei I
parties, to! this pir,cernent t • shalt I , ..e,in'akti't,i•
13 4 111 1: 11 $' \i"lth, l li l .‘ 4 . o. th,r: l4l Wftreoni . A ll ,V, I
or l'es-ill.lO`Liersl ons, ivliat.sodyi, tvithont tic
'cwizii:,Lo o,OueXILt of . I >Oll l Pas.t4;oes liercto-ci The I
.terms•a4 c ow); riot's ; of. , thisl indenttire _shall
•be.inlfulliforca,:tuul,binding•" . tipon both par
tieS; fdr the iittraqhm:-Of,;',or• ;o.ristenee4of `tl •
~
party-of, ilni.first• . )"dit, itejt , ;',-Thui I W e-see,
.iio•feret Is .Offniers,4 , :-`0& 'fbee'cintra : c.i;•ivas
" ieiVicar . ' 'tit' in i I;,m e"' that !his, corporation;
ail& led itselt,froin,cier Volurttartly clan
i forining„to :the' . purposes, of ; ,it r is creationmnd
to nil kat uts.gnd effiiet :Was;o:nlied, , contrail
.6d. mid ' managed by an Ohiyailroix4 conipa
nyiVitlniuf OUY jurisdietiOrt'arid: without' itpui
authority.'''' Thui; - in . . the'', hideous light of
'thropitig,i.itielf into the Mins .01arOXVIA'a Por•
-
p_ora qou,l'ipg in*, the cauiii;attlie,:,t,r4t6.3
,sintAisi range from . threatened, violatimi., ,it
Stay:
had conted.-„ittitlidefiecl: •:•It. -nott: stands
arraign 4 before its.
Of otTfirovinde 'cOnstitttlnally to...act, I
m
ih YcretTed to'm • decisibit•l 'the Snpreme
'Court of, lowa, (1• TOW a' 'R, ' 40,:thi: (lin. '!,;1 .
the 31ine"r'S Bank)': Whieli ;let:idea tharwhen.
Legislatitre:had,reserved ~the'...right,l t o repeal
the 'cluir or,- upon any misuse 4:ir ablise of .the
iorporat powers, that the Lieg-,islature - .innst
jttdge - of-snch ahnse;'end that thereould' de- ,
termine lic'quesltion without the ii4rpiAtion
of 'aq•jydieial tribunal . • t,,• ' '
''• Here.is the principle, ki...spealiar, , in the
precedent of a t le , rislative-andi a judicial cou-i
struetio* aliorderi by a sister *ate, entitledi
to our.respcet. The same iirinciple is held
in New I ,Vork cases,' hereafter to. be•adkerted
to: • 'if- ' , ' - " -';',' -• I.'" • '''• -'
,I. It-Minors , prbeccd to Controvert, what:l
understrind to 1:0 the 'obje`etiting.urged,t,y the
"oath: 111 4o from Crlwr 6 rdr I;.[Mr- as
?wing ix.,•litenable or, inapplicable • in this pro-.'
cedure. . I apprehend the, Majority .of . the,
I.louse, will liamard neither y. their -legislative;
or- professional_ reputations iii r voting for this I
bill, wl atcver mai he the Itppicherisioti ofi
the gen lemen. can it'• we lie ~ - p resumed,l
having assed the,seruthiy otthen of eminent
di : stinetion a.nd. legal ability; mid obtain au
unanimbus vote-iii -14 e .otber, ; Ilonse, it is 'so
open tol, the imperfections indicated( ;
• ..S. violation of yested•righris alleged. The
...,......41,..-.t... 4 . ..,....1. 04. ; . c.., a, pai-.•.-ryitvisa dim
tends that the
,Fratilrlin caual : •company, .by
the 'act 0f'1844, icquiitd' ijested rights, and
which the act of 18 . 49. recognized • and the
provisitins of. this ,bill violate—seek to take
, away.l Now, let us see'what'. were its powers
• and: pri.-ileges. ... '
The .lict. of 27th April, 1844, conferred cf.:r
tail.' po A-cm of•re-constructitig and repairintr,
the Franklin diVision of.the Pennsylvania ea - -
Vial.! This is not denied. 13,pt the, act of 9th
of April,
.1849; provided : ..,. • • • . .
!' - Tl4t the said 'company,- , instead of con-
strtictihg h c'amil, or completing and rePair
ing the! work done by -the '"Co"nmonwealtbi
liat-e' th i n "privilege of constricting a railroad
if' deemd the most expi..o.ient, and tol - u:se th
graded line 'or towing-path.o'f the Said cjaria
as.the bed of the sai:r road." ' Theselveic th
terms. , „. • ' , , ,
~- Here, then the Commonwealth, in vieir o
a. railroad, released the' company, entirel . ,,
from olli. responsibility. Ti, relations undett
the act! of 1844 are changed lint' • for this.
admit, I've could not interfere - , ,
with sulisistin
right's iestetl, and duly exerei:Sed an:l enjoyed.
But the act- of 1849 was a , new mai ract, a
concluiiive answer to dm objection rim de. I A
railroadand 'a particular railroad is also pro, '
vided for in ' ''• t• .
':... l mitilto:•.: 1-6. That upon :the, said coMptt;
nvinereasinn* the sto'ck thereof tb the'aMbun
Of .l 1i..v0 hutal7ed thousand dollars it shall hav•
the pril-ilege of extending from. the north leh
thereof to Lake Erie, and froM the south cii
to I?ittsburg, by such route as the said coon
pally shall eem most expedient and adian
tageous ; and the said railroad shall be• 011
structed, subject to all the provisions andies -
trictioxis of an act regulatinzrailroad comps
nie..s, lassed 19th day 'of Eclortutry,,,Aal:3 - 1.
1849:' • - : ' '''• I -
Did mot the company thus,enter into :a tact -•
contrait, mid as between individuals, wus , i
not alsOlyound to comply with the new atilt
ulaitioth made with the Colirmonwealthl
- t 1 ie" gciitlernan frOin Crinvford Dlr. p A
vise claim that- the corporation stands in! a
differ/O,A Position from rat individual? . I
c ov l i ; h a s the company forfeited its franchir
sei? , 1 ' , - f '.', -', I 1
/The Igeneral railroad law, of.27th Folintai?i,
1849, Jo- which the company -is made sUbjeci,
pi l ovi .,.. tles ;' ' '
L'" Th:at if any company incorporated 1 4
' oresard, shall at at anY rime - misuse or ablof ,
any oft the . privileges granted "in this actlor
by the.ispecial act of incorporation, the lAi.
• f. 4
is i: attn., .may revoke all and singular, th
r ghtslind privileges so granted to such co' ••
'atty."! With - the superveninliriVaterigh ,
1
revioils to ith.April,XB-101his bill does not
Itterfere. \ Snell is never,thel•result of tin-fal
ire: The point is, ai to, ri g hts- and ohligal
ions ' the cempany, not arising out of tie
nodifi a e , trectuent since tke sot of 1840. ' ,
There c.an be no difficulty !hen. We 100 '
.it conditions, :and the cornpanysuldectsitse f
to the [penal conseqUenees, of an abuse or, tni -
use of ;its poiverg. It is aritenable to the pr -
visions of this bill;, llere, ariseti the right t
nn
aul, i for viehttion of conditions of the gran -.
The unnionr says : 7 -4" Yotilihvo eh"'
ed and misused
,your privilcgcs and,franch ..
Os --you hare - acquired no vested rights -,
gainstithe sovereign, your erector-r4hey a
forfeited from tile begmuin42 ) - i-- - -
I ' The; gentlemen from Ci r aWfOrd r'' fr. D.
ktsl a , zaittrniseonceives the f ienriineson he
t,
!with that ot7 - the power to reintue.-1 at: do
. not arise. . : . The clause of setßek. twenty pr
kitles :1 "And the L:::gishiturel hereby rwery
the: pbwer to reminticalter or aiiaewl any cha
_er'gratir e d midlir this act, ;and: take for 'pub
-,
tie us 4 airy road eoilstructea in-pitisrianee f
such-eh:tiler,. Fronde
~ 14 insliOttee s izt I
(lone to.corporatork and in taking such`rea:
full . etim,pensatioi x tollicinade'to the - itoc.
holdets : ," „ I.outz t at,iitese-lintitations 4
Iplv' in 'cast,* where, froth . expediency,
1 'Oitmitonwestresu m es Ith her reserved lopeoi
11 , , ,
rito - .1
pd i)OTlMri.iitedie upon eightlid-exeret
1,-not nit " attisp and .Misi6e - of, porpont i.
likriyileget." . And tins ,nizzittilin ,, ,,zzet,. tall,
40 I)4wer to' :mote, cameo .*ith if qie f
Ifeiture Of all the fraluzlijoeso r rpozzswoory.ri...4l
of Corittienty. - ' The corporatori,oau ouly-tu t
I to the inapianiinityvof - •thec , Commontvcal
ltereafter,•and can repose iipon nolegitimal
II cl.kint-.• of: reded • ri g h t .. ' Nor, air. z....:Teakt
1 , 11
ads aio
'to-run from;
rst 14 4
r , . the eau
-,
t
•
the trans
, with
s c euteritt.4
It: hills and
to fvreigti
11111
;r . :-.4, i-..-• • ,' ',,:-:-:''. n i.:: - --i t-..ii;::--/ u't'
:. 1 :r , 7': • , !,i - i.- ~• '
1
L !: . :i," ,-,:::1. , :'.1'',.; - :-..':.i 1 ..'• -.,, - ~ :1:, ;', r• .'' ••'. " '
e ffecl inucli interc4 for : stoOryolde„i,i' i fttie
hiOrailread - eonwanv l ) 4,194 111 g scll#C.,44st
..
op :9e the ' ,, t-s)eki,'= uidlc. 4 4 l ll`e'llo ll 44: 4 ? 7 tlie,
,
ronn - iitn4wolg,! - ,41 . 10, ill ilu g milt.,ngreof4o -. ,
of onr)aNNs3 Jul tPiegilllY: C9PtrUetedi'alait . ." i
,roaLl.aiiit iti defiance of. ju4ieial decisio*listot
persiiatedu. 'host ility to our soviteigni3iz,nßrte
ii hooter, may be :the; rights of cOrperatoreor
tockholders, they, are saved Ebyyirtite_otthe • ,
aSt iectit;ri of thiS' bill, shaiiiait - that tlitft
`lslLit tire:intend no .A •iya - utou violation 'iif •
. 2
ii!'lliee:t :144 -Lei‘iitAPT(!, N8'44( 1 4 ( 1 0:400 1-
l ing Olciti4jlo4_9(6rpn_ritxim 4:544149,_ ....g-
.4rihicontemplato no injustieuzishallJl* - 400 't
3 theni--tind adept this'saving,..beetien t ; - .:11i A
The'.Objection !then, ;:totliebilk , ?nrifild7bir •
the gentleman from ~Crawford, • thlr.lll4 . nr,l
. Ithat - p4vions to the act of 1 i349;lytih'n kir! I - -
TO' i tinieYinent of! admitted'c..fritneln4 l oe ,
..
e r c4 3 l) ll 4Y. ll .adi ixtao4 . ... eiPo. 4 4iirleiii:4l., _rf•IRT".,
ontl2entered into leases fo r . water-power t -00,,
fall& 1,. Tinibill contemplates :no nolation,nor
could , it - constitutionally disturb any 'Requited ',
rights Lid' third- j peisOne..; -They - are :Us , -cern- - -
pletelei,pretee,ted. is 'irdireetlytabtinneduntiler :
the Commonwealth:. No controversy Our:it- ~
rise onfthilincli 3 Of tlie:gaSe: 4 - 4 it.*61114 !)iii .
a doctrinenewi4, - tii,,lw.,*.ns Jus)ieo.:SfoFT
(8 Peters, 287,)'''' that the existeiMe::of, tx-pril '
,rate contract shotild'foreo-uponit.ti.perpent
lity of ,existenee, ,; contrary to public ,policy,
; and tli nature and objectiAltiieharacter.7 i
I giii in any; view Ito inununiti Onthis ground '
11couldbe claiMed.'„hy-the eemP4.P.Y. -.l ' ' -
• Rut it is further, conteided,,Mr.;g:,
. —_ .
With earnestess , and. with. seine_ plausibill4,
that the company, or other - personsan behalf ,
of the company,. or as individtuili,.: have se- .
quired hinds in fee or iDtlieriviie, upon avhich -
the !Lake Shore road is focated,from the OhIP
Stote'llne to Erie, and that the State, itiln-
king possession of the road ~
sad assaming•its ). .
Centro', will ViolOte private rights.' We will .. b•\
I consider this-:,grads objection, .Individual ..
persons have parted with •their - •several rights ', •
i to.landa, in fee-or citherwiie; to. the company;
1 or to persons; forthe.,imblic use of the rioad.. •
'., The company claiming, to be clothed 1- witlr*
11 portion-, of • the sovereignty; of ' the Ceremert-t•
1 wealth,' by right of 'ennuent• 'doniain, as :a
1 company- posseSs themselves 'of these. lands :
and of other property: Under, the. ssumrion -
of her eminent.powers, the company-jut:Lund
in pos.ssion of thein,and- the CorainonWealth,
by - the forteityre'of - --efolorable franchises,; sue-
ceef ii.t.; this, posession. Her User-Pea sower -'
igntyis 'Claimed 'aslhe :penalty' for
anil forfeited privileges. She. adopts the pot*. .
esory property of company; Andy heradmitp
ted right of eminent dpmain, appropriates:the
gante td such use as in her judgment may
- beth,vindicate her dignity and sublieree the,
'general: good. This was her right' at any ,
time. The question of cempemationi 'cotila
Ihardly Luise here. The owners,: no doubt,have,
been...compensated by - the company, : or by
persons in their behalf ; and it may *elite
doubted whether third persons, receiving corn
pensatjon for lands , or releasing right of Way,
for an ostensible public rise;;" are
,not them= ,
selvei i-itopped,ris as inst the Commenwealth
1 m
in :alerting any 'further right of cpmpensa
-1 tion. , The copariy ; barely ',.c.snnef,in deco'
gationof State sovereiintv,adquire any rights:
This. controversy is between _ the creattire and
1 its treater, meeting ont public jnstice! - ,
1.. The current , of Judic ial angle - x.l(i iseenclu,
I.4ve _of the principle's of, protection. W vested
rights and private prOperty. `iThere ' is one
i precedent, in New York, to wh ich : I will, call
attention-1 - Paige, Chancery' Reports; it'':•. •
Laren vs. Penriiug,tonand others, 100.'. This
was a statuatory repeal of a bank - chfirtered
in Nevi Jersey, underi legislative reservation
to repeal. - .Though the doctrine , of vested
1 ! iiglit.s of a borporation' are tit etc fully . receg7 .
;:'used on authorities c 4 td, yet the chanceller,
1 speaking of the powerlof reveentioni-enums-
1 1y says •.. . • . J '' i -. ,
"...nrelv t..he Leqisidtture could annex such
a power of - revoeatien to theirti 'grant- 7 ;
The reserVation of-stict a po3C-er in a legislai '
.114 grant if it WAS CeflitTraTi t_ck the eoMmo
l
law, would of itself change the aw in relation
- i to that particular grant, arid. tbostatnte liaic, "
of the grant; itself wotild. form the law of thit,
! case. l • ,-• .. : \ -1 , - : : • ..., T.
It is also held that there-is iiiithing in Mil
Constitution Of the Vnite4 stato, - wlildt.'iirtte:.,
hibits the - reservation ,of such; o:powei in" 4
legislative grant,. and:eren at common Iw:r t. _
replignancy of condition . could not apply,
when in conveYance, tine: powers et revocation
is reserved to the grantor. 'Here Welave, then,
a well considered judicial=sanction of the New
York Chancellor, of the principles of this bilt
=an antliaritative reCegnition -of legislative
power to annul :charters of incOrporatto*,
tlierebt impairing :no 'Vested' or.private-rights: , '
The principles - have- net been over-ruled. Aid
I,siduit, Mr.. SNaker; whether New. Iteirkpl
I now- hurling her thandeof denunciation
upon our government an people,. ft . *
. her. (
press, from her legislative alls,frem. her Cora- ,
if .
mercial ernporiums, is to ' deter us froni the, ~
assertion, of our soveteiguty, of.thelanctityof
our own domain, and. of the Control .over - the
.usurpzitions'Of private ogrporatigns'
_when kis-. ,
tifted by.her, own judicial.tribunals?:: i' , F.
f,I have thttseenden.vered,:boireverimperfect--
ly, to answer the objections and remove the
doubts thrown in the -way of_ this summary'
proeeedurp r 1` see mieoustitutiOnal obstacles
in voting for the bill,nothing abhorrent to a
just sense of , public duty-nothingmonstrons '
in its avowed ptupeses—nothing ;.to awaken,
popular odium, • nothing to tarnish ' 'the el
tett:Leon of the CoMinertwealth. ' - I' hear'of
extraneous influences Upon the deliberationi-
of these Halls. 3-1 regret that 'the-gentleman
-from Crawford,pir. Divisi should; luire
en utterance - to im . putations; justified d-neitAer _
by the Occasion, ;o r. the prorietrei of' : glare - .
diseussibu.' ... '.l - ' ..- + . -1 . --, -
In eonclusion i Mr. SPeaker, weareinvoked_ - •
by every motive 'of public . duty and Publics
polity; to ',reinstate the violated sovereignty , :
and restore the insulted' dignity of the Plate.'
We :ire - jailed iipou by our action , to '.artes - t:'.
the,arregant s encroachments of irrqpiiaisitiln -
contbinations. :Let us re-state ',',rilo willlj3et- ,
tied prineiplei of• S t. Ilio supreniaoy inat.legis...
lathe rwtraints over the. creatures:Of trar i lo ,,
' sal law& :Let •ua maintain -theFiltviotpxbility:
of our own soil. Let the lona of thq_cote-•
, I inortwealth be LiPheld,'f bright and: untOinish
oil:: A tide" ofchitin:oOn has from,Without:
1 Or lorderi, set - in'tO . 4ioiilW,i3. DM O c iii):Ii11 . •
1
3
and muc h
.. of misconception and rninleregenz;':
r tation:will lie cont - oted. ~Theru. will , be , 5u.;, , -
perindueed.a disposition ahroad.to.locdi eitinr-4
I ,
i i. ly upon the eomplication of interests, SbuSetc'
iti and - provocations : diSturbing :. unfortunately
fii the-raveling interoorit'se, aral.ceiniii*lol*;
te 'lindens of two,. powerfu l Btf,ktO of N . 9nfoltrtv..-
~
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