...........--. „.._ . •.1 •i, isubservitint to the interests of the people •• of -I' l'einsylviiiiiti.- .The Subject was cOnsider4 but not finally disposed of. .- , .• . ;Its May last I . received-a communication] Ifte)n thif,pre . sident of the company, covering 11 ..„ t hJ i proceedings of a meeting of the bo:ud : of diteetoiS, in whielt after allusion to the.action ' • o f.:the Sliprenie .Court. and - the Legislature,, a, . iunnher of propositions were submitte.d, indi- ' egtiii.i . t le willitignessW the company to pay o.:rtain sates of taxation for" the unrestrained a ,J, I -; of the .road, until - after the coating session • ot'''the LegiSlature, or until'that branch of g,ov,- \ e minent should net on the subject.; Believ inc;' that I It_tc,d' no right', to . • make- conditions with dir e compfiv, . o\4 iwen •to receive the ma i • to pav, •-• nev.which they were Willing . . . I de-4 , dined to entertain the propositii , n. The re -14iens of the company u)ward the State, therefore have undergone no c . liangesince the v adjourninentof the lag Legislature, eicept that tlit - . 1 measuresGelitiraf has recently - taken i` to o bt a in Attorney a final decree in the plea O.Rn-injunction and by writ of quo -tram' silo • to revoke the claimed by the..oni . pir .. t ~ ; Becelit occurrences at the city of Erie; evince •A intensity of feeling amongst- the - people, ' se ldom eqpalled on.a qnestion -of t tliis- kind, i n liCating not only the proptiety,.'hut neces-, 4. for prompt and 'decisive legislative action, . s. . , , • .s..iito th rights of the company. '• It must be clear to the impartial observer, . that thel • the Legislature never intended', by .auk pre tons act to,authorize . the construe x' ti:.!rof a railroad between : tile city.tif Erie and l• the 014 line., Inde e d, the :highest judi c i a l tXbunal in the State has expressed the , opin ion, that no 4clr aittliorits can' be found' in, the charter of the Franklin canal company ; • ' ' and, in My. opinion, the grant should Ire.reaf- 1 ter be Made . .bn such conditions Only,. as will 1 pr'i l .tect•and allyance the interes Soe the peo7' ple Of Pennsyliiinia, so far as t ley may be in-. yelved in the subject. It. so happens_ that -Tennsytvania holds the key to this important :I • • . link of connexion between the East - and the West, and- I most unheSitatipAy say, that . . where no pnciple_of amity or eointnerce..is - ' ie!be vil)lated, it is the "fielit and the 'duty -.of till: State'to turn her !natural ' advantages . -to • the prootion °Oho- views and welfare. of her in •i• . on peop l e. . ~ . 5 slit may be said that - a restriction that Would -- ire LI break oftililload' o•tri-te• at the li'li *Nu . 1 .. • ~ . • „_ . t ., • • b6r of Erie; wolfid be the uise 'of an 'illiberal . • ,i • • . . priuelple.. The answer is, _that'the ;necessity • for a break of gunge between the Ohio line and the seaboard exists, as a consequence_ of' a ditlerietice in the width - of the New: York ntid Ohio roads. The only question to ' set tle, ther9fore, relates to the,pOi at . at which ..it should occur. ' I have' been able - to discover ril)teasOns, founded in public policy, why the break should be fixed ati3utlido, that do not sply With equal force in favor of'Erie, fon nage..and passengers can be as well tranship-' pi?,l at the latter, as at the former city, . • . :ISo__,lat as' concerns the benefits to either city. incident to a transhipment, the idea 'is 1 unworthy of notice.'. But the. effects of a • break of guage, - and consequent transhipment . easf of Erie, upon 'time business : of that harbor ... gust he paralyzing, if not fatal. It ' would •t;irtually require shipments to be made.either ' atCleyeland or patfalo,. Scarcely leSs em tarrass.ing Would this arrangement, be upon • . 'the. interests - of the Sunbuit , and Erie , road; or any other avenue that may hereafter connect . - th e .lAjs with the city of Philadelphia. . . \,' 'lnlay be that.neighboring. St,ates posses - r sings - Millar advantages; would give them a- Wat - ' for our benefit, but I lude notbeen able ' •• to eliscOver any fact in their former / policy, to , • justify such B:c:inclusion. I - shall await your • itetion.witla anxiety: - . •-• • .... • . •.• The subscriptions of the cities of-Phil:Wel-1 • I•Al'ut, and Pitttburgh to the stock -of the Penn-1 • ~•':,•ratui . 1i:ill-mai, and the prompt - payment of i the ,-, i e interest on the same together ' with :the tiatterii7 prospects of that iiiiprOi - einent, had . 'the et:eel of extending -the belief that inunci pal subscriptions ware in'truth, what:had b( - 4:9 : .111egedi by soine : a mere loan of, the credit of . the , respective municipal • corporations and that neither principal nor interest wonld,cver . ' be demanded. A. ' - . .• ~ The consequences of this plausible and se-. . . , -, uuctive doctrine were proMptly manife.sted in . ;the forth of numerous. applications for legisla tive„authority to municipal bodies to subscribe Ito railroad -stocks in various parts of . the State. - ; ll c,e applications were invariably - pressed on . 4ber•plen of.pronniting public convenience and ',the geuarat prosperity, and a number of laws. of this charactertere adopted. So far as these . ;•,11p11- tO cities and boroughs, theiropperation has heen rather, successful ; but, when applied • - ; :—ltL.-soimies it has certainly. -been much less so. L !' Failing in some instances, and itt others , - • ' ;leading' to violent controversies :amongst. - the ;the' people, destructive to the value' of the iuunicipal- bonds thus created. Viewed in every aSix;ct, as a mere'queStion of expedien ey, the Cxperinients already made would stir to'weigh hetoily against' the policy of -such subseriptioni; inileed,'l. hate no hesitation in Saying that the aversion I' have alwas 'enter . tained towards . this ptinciple and esecially its extenon tn Counties, has been , -greatly . itrenethened bythiselperience ; and vveshould now; it Iseems to me," .as - it prudent People,' . I profit -by this ..exeperience ; aud' avoid the I practice in . the future: ,A 1 waysi ' doubting the . policy i,f such :-subscriptions, and declariae. . my Nie!ws,freelyagainst them, I have not - .1 felt rortuirgd to interpoee-the executive - firer' - , :;Pg afire siptinst the judgement of 'the people 'di , , ;rectiv.interested in the question ;,or in , other - , iwords, to judge for citizens of a - partieularlo . (-ality on a subject relating merely to thii:r - pecuni+y interests, or to resist' the wishes of I , lileir immediate repres.entatiVes. • - . ' - . -',. In a communication addressed to the' Gen- - I erAl Assembly in March,l 852, on 'this sub . 1 jitt,.l . rglitaried, -`.‘ that the power to subscribe 2t ,•-*-• i shon l d ilever be - exercised by municipal cor poty.,jrons, unless the interests of the: - people n. , prase4ted by such authority aredireetly and certaitilY identified lyith the project On 'which . the motley is to be expended. The operations iof the Principle may be:equitable, ' when' ap- Tlied't the people of a cit y or town , whose' i l , 1-, .. 'ilit , --• • • . tres are identical, but when applied 'to .....:. `the: peo le of. a county, it may' not be so.. On. - the contra, ry; it may prove most - 'unjust and -: oppressivc...---subjecting,• the people to . .burt ietis , lethe shape of ?axes-for the.. construction of 4 `: publi c iniprovements,- from 'which they: ' rosy • . never nialize benefit, 'direct or remote. The . i. /'people pi one section of a_ county mac derive ••": . duahll: adVantages from the con:struction .of • a public work, whilst tho-',se of another; equal 1Y taxed for'. the'payinent `o' I the . interest - and 1 pnuelp t tl of the debt, so . contracted, may'i)oi , : 1 , 1)1 Y rttalize no behefit at air •It is to . these i euects that may • r , , ..., be attributed the viOlent eon ' j' " --4 '' "rat have groWn'aP in certain counties, .1 1') In ' • the. Imo ie liar been' extended..' In he State "f Ohio,WAiere - this dangerous ... 1 1 ,1 . ) ; r i. a : ° ., t_ i iee . also iireVaileA, a 4 - onsVitUtionaT--pr0.,,..,•50u . ,, .. , •sou h a , h. , , a -• d•-eiritd necessary by the i peopld, and. muin c i ' i , .110, be made, eyen 1 ,,, , a ., h sjubscriptions. cannot the_ assent' of those allecttJddov the measures. t , th at Ek ate - . us . . 1 - havo . k. ..'. Tikl: experience- of Arnett, was alike:aainst i l the pile „ tic , e of.uukitig iinpruvei nen t s in this 1 \ way, anti that in the end, it becam e - luetrteiont through the• dio.itiou of - eapitalists antl:l ()theism rely elope .111:K.ti Inuni , i '1 ' •tions for the, ate tt a s , o f ; - 114 e° l . - Pra - ppovelieuts. 1 _ ~_ e . onstru4in public jai, that a s i_•, ,uni_neei . tietii,Y of the.opinion, uailtrilecislon wo id . I made or . . i . - - . u and should b e : the peoplf2 of ty , 6. us ..a.te, . when the •,1 P rc lpfl f)pry . -,i t t,, n i l , i , , . , . i . Ii- t leresente. 4 I n the ;by proper,opportunitiee, -t. mean . . I a time, .this insidutaus:: , and ilingertuirs An.rroanded dots should b e gus o e j grest,sCrvice to the cause of, could render agriculture. i.TIO) sittlity of establiahing an agricultinal t-til mode of contracting against with the utmost eigeianee. ',I I shall la ,. with ;a model farm attached, I wherein. the &lige the hope, that alllfutUre applictiozs for * e g e legislation of this.charaeter; may . be rejei r„ ted - principles tif a ecientific cultivation •oflthe sell anti manunt haw in that pursuit wouldbe jein the.Geheral Assembly. Il '',: •'; - , , . . i .ed to 'the. usual Academical studies , has been - . . It" is•my duty Wide= you that *528;3.51 turongly inred• upon my : attention. Such anin. .of the relief issues of 111ny, 1841, are still in stinatiths ard4stem of education, it is believed, Would at - tbe san4litne improve the physical and existence, and continue 4¢ Pollute the Clime; Mural condition of theprofessionai andinerean nels of circulation: Under:' the pollute; of tile classea,' and promottic-the -motial andlintellec., the act of April last, $1 1,812 of ,these tintok, tualatruineients of the, afticulturist,..-tnechanie of a less denomination ban_ five dollars, have and hth,wer:. . in addition to t' been cancelled, and the - whole atnount Ceti. wouid confer upon tfi'e pursui Under this law; be ulti Moly * extin . guished.— these' comoderations, • and . . , • But the proeess has not been so , V apid *wits - doubtless lie • presented by th, atiticipated,lpor is itsu cientiv . I Se 'to' 'Meet Preposed institution; will col the demands of the.pu is irtA..! I respect-. to your favOreble consideniti,.. fully suggest,' therefore, that the, law be •, so •.;'hat snots' an institution can ho siaccesaully or. ma atke it he d gani'xi-d under the 'inspires' of the State and coun• nended as to duty a the State iv pmcietiei Tre'asUrer to retain fro .tirite tatime . , as leer ; ; - A highly useful institution has recently been as p ractica b le, . the am nut, in 'relief notes, !ereanized at Philadelphia, under the auspices of • i , necessary the -e tire dannuds, of, the liberal and'patrittlie citizens 'of that city and vi sink-ing fund. I also on :tend. the rapeaV. vinity,:in pursuance of an act of the. last session, I•of the act of April 10,1 49i autlittriiing" the named •!. The Polytechnic Cellege of Pentisylva: • ~1 . .itia,”. in which the edticatien of youth iM practi re-issue of this currene . '. • cal knovelStge of mining, and other studies. —• Theoccunenees of t 0 .phst 'Year 'greatly ' Surely,-as much can be dune to impart a priteti. strengthri the views i. xpressed .in ' my; ; last cal understanding or thepursuit of the farmer. annual trimMge, on the subject of . the ettiren- . ° ' . Within a ' tee years past Me. genefal govern 1 cy. !The dangers - of au intlated, paper system meat taus expended a large sum of money in. the have' been most striking ofithb•-surrounding ly . Manifested in the ,conetrectinn of a dry deck at the Philadelphia navy yerd,lwith a railWayattaehed, to hwilitate experience of a number the openitiOn of, aising and repairing vessels. A States, and nothing,injny:Opinion, 81W0four. Surveyof the Delaware river has 'also been made own metropolis, and possibly other . parts of which justifies the opinion th 4 there is a sutft the State, from the consequences of a savers ~ contraction of the. curreinev' but our' vast, ag: ,71 " , t ,: d e e it t g % fv :il t m e : i t , ` ,. ' i t t s y t ,: h t i 3 r 7, n „, ‘` L l l. B - 11 7 i 1 1: 1 1',. s ; . " rieultural and! mineral productions, and the cation of this yard. on the bank of the ' Helav% Delaware, unustially high prices Which these , c,Matuan.- in the southern part -tit the county ;of Philadel (led in foreign niarketS.L i. - i .t , II .• 1 ' ' l' phia, accessible from all points, surrounded' by a I.have ailwaytcheld the noctrine;that our %mu . Vigereus and flourishing populatiom and blessed . P. , • try, like all others, moat' have .a . system of cur. 'with a healthy climate, gives to it advantages not-. rency; and -whilst, therefere,"l have resisted the surpassed by these surrounding the navy yards e - es•s of bankin e i- capital, I haye.not of any. other section of the Union.. 'Acre is, s . eught.to- uproot; entirely, the aystem - -we have; then,. n o reason why it „should not recieve a full 'That it is :l i e best that the-wit of man can devise, • share.of patronage from the government: Why is net believed, ver. is it. prtitrible that the au.,. it has not 'been sti favored I shall, not at this' • - them or this paper system, enjoying the experi.' -time attempt, tti - learn,,but that the factluas been once of the presentage and 'posiessing the yam: the, cause ! o f regret and ,complaint among, the ahuitint of coin now.in exiatenceovoutd have en. People ; of Philadelphia and other parts or the tailed this: evil upon .um. Bust we have - 1 4,,, a nd States, is a circumstance Which cannot be die: the best we can dote mitigate tts eonsequeacea guiat.d. No considerations of public ;interclass, ok.hait it endures, and threw it off by degrees. J which .1 haYe. been able to discover, would seem believe that the Pennsilyania system of paper to demand 'this policy. Nothing,, in my opinion, • money, resting on a specie basis, small as I s , is gained by it in economy, alleiency or skill in mind the individufil liability . of the Stockhtdders; the construction of vessels . .The mnierials for .is as safe as any other. I I'prefer it raptly to the this work . .ean' be as conveniently arid cheaply loose plane existing in some ;of theineightetriter Proeuredat Philadelphia as at.any rithti. Point in State* or tithe scheme of live 'Li:inking adekted the count-Y and her , mechanics stand atv high as in . other sealer's of the Union. , • , , any Others In point of .skill anti efficiency..M :ill That any'. system Of . alnking thata , , uthoriies the ' the branches Of this business, and pre-eminentin etn i, s i i , w • o f inine paper as a : in kli a i n o f al i e ' d i a . the construction of steam machinery. I fet•l juts, . titled,-therefore, in 'eertaining . thepe that a. lo _.,t.itin, musts ntail evil consequen(.es 'upon the koutt. nt `try, has hen too cleat)y demonstrated byte our more equal distrilnition of •patronage: shall here own experiepee to need elnadation by argurnent after distinguish the action of the department at '-- . • ; It is belieVed; therefere,lthatiit is the true. fii)liey: l Washington. of this and of all. the Stets to restrict the Paper' The conSolidation of the city and c' (aunty . of Philadelphia into one - municipal government, is a circul -tierf tat the notes lot a Ilarge denominition. Those.oit a small denotatnatitin should be grade- subject that will - be pressed upon your censidera-. tion during the present. session. Wit heut.desi. ally withdrawn from circulation, in.ordt.rtomake . Mom for the..vast accesaionslof the'preeiouS,'Met. - ring to express an opinion tin the policy of,tbe - ate frOm California and Australia; In' vain Shall- measure; ! may sat, • • 0130 regard it hsinvolt. we seek to disseminate cities throughout! the ing vast considerations connected with the wel pf,k,tht ye .. fare of our tuarepolis,• and•constapienily to, the , country, :Ind endure chi sir elation at State at large, and as.,suels it should, ' ,as I have elide from the Atlantic Cities Ail long as paper is permitted to exist. It notesof the deurimination no doubtot will, • conaideration. command prompt and nexiouit of fi ve dellant were withdrawn frem the eh:Mardis ctaf eireulationohe.vaeuni tiots created would be I have !jutg believed that the loans of the rapiiity'supplied with e.,,1d and eilyer..and so al. State shoidd - be. consolidated into three or four so with those of a - greater pominal value.!, But classes, acid be•under Atte direct control of the paper m • treasury.dipartinent at Ilarrisbure.• The hooks • so linoas.thtli edium . is permlttki ta%eir.: col -its, it dill the impraeLticable t o i n d uce t he gm , are new kept at the Bank of Pennstivania, - where pH difr os i t i o of co i n . Th e i ' pe ,-; p l e i nt: w r i t why the loans are-transferred, reissued 'and cut up Enid eri.little i n t o any shape to suit the wishes' of CIL. holder; it is, ,that whir the cast lnctease of' _for.which item; ice that institution is'elaitnin,g a' isi•seiat. The answer is; that bank notes alwave iritereene. ° The trader. rt t terehant and othes t , re .• :heavy yt 'tidy compensation. -There 'Would. be no difficulty whatever.l am confident excisin lain the coin and !sae otit:the paper ; - ,road sin. . n n. g: le remedy is to-he found . in the removal At-the ing tampen bonds for the certificates of loan now .outstanding, without any average- exten4ion , of the • lull[ ir: There is, perhas4t. ne prineiple anplieable maturity of the lean., at the cost 'of it',few thou. kto this .question betters leettled, than th..t Whiels I . Indeed, nn this Paint I atn,entirely preVee th .t • two kinds lrif \ crirrence.'idifferina inl sand dollars certain that the est-harlot. can be nil& a source yatee.. will not eircnlntelog.tither. The lenitt vat. i of profit to Me State 'armee all expemars.. This ,table will contd.-trots , he . .Olormied.. whilst the 1 aectmplt-d, and iast an e th P aid at the more precions will he dierilaced. • Tho cri314,0 , withdrawal of thsnutliOr dennminition of'orio&p. l Trea i sur ; te a nd the wh the ole tere busin c SS e o b f at depart. , nresenta to mv.mitni. the ereatest practical 'reform • ment rendered the more simple anti sale. Re financi..l tear comnienees and doses on . float samba applied to tip, gra t;. m a aerre n e .. e . 1 1;;Ii.e . .last day of November, and the appropriation The exehancre of rem *paper' system fir nfinthnri year on the first of June. Tne' effeet and the incorporation Of •restrfetiont. en title -nr,1 11 " 'Sill '' , :olivirmh . inften i of this :arrangement is to beget ceitfu4ien in the th-'t . paint .of. the ; one We. hive, ibusaness . of the. several departments of g,,vern riqhf.nnd necessary. can never pre di c at e tlii. evil. , I wailo ant, hoy, , orer.l,o,,Aeriitoori 0 .rtivor 4: i nent. lndeed, so cempletely is the case, that it quite impossime fur a poison not fathilia - r w ith ing'a very sudden alteratieraln our Qcsfem of elm e'' the subjeet to comprehend . .their °pet-Minn. I reney. regardine; Ms I dii. till violent change.% in ''. 01f , - policy of gnrernm,,,,,t sit unjuo and oppri.sl4. ' l o , ‘ !ug,g,est tbe propriety of cOmmencin:iithe fiscal ;sir for all purposes to! the first of Decembert,-- - ive: 'All the tansieees arrarstret4enteof theeOhn... i ii l his would bring the Canal, Trcasury„ , St . -hoof try, are - hrest;dmrion our 'present plan , anti it is eh I pd Anditing Departments in, hartumaiiins action interwoven-with! tlip . rrprer4l sff i re of rep , sq t o I lid render their operations concurrent and siniple. forbid VS rapid' withdrawal.' Rd the'begienino,, ll -Rhombi - be rhade.:*nd w 4 shaintifirePare trathrow,ll [hive Jital law ehai r ged fix light or &Watt] reaatins, aril ItVIIIIFIII Whlkth will !:111 the future, to a 'great. rendi.r nor' I sincerely believe that %b i ll th e p'ro l ierAiine er tertent4perharet. than in " the past. arriyes it it-0.1 be wise so to amend -111 d Cerestitu. country ;tributary to h.d. rivals. and mike our; . I tion as to require thateaehlawshall be passed ins People " hewers of wend and drawers nrwatnr 1 ' s!Pvr"te bite, and receive nut less than a nilajority - , to other nations' No other reform in the :petit-II of cotes of eaeli House on the fall of the yeas heal palled of this natir;io ain'cereiy helieep.iennldi and nays ;;to provide that all laws orul publi: :la have such a direct tenderit;y to Ipromote A tillprathi:!fture.shall he general in their ch irsetet?atad apply (Treat interestsf -the l Ainerican people. to• the entire State; thaC in anicip al - eOrporations„ tical, safe, and efficient Mode of earrying \ oat. this vested With all ; the power, the Legislature could work, is to be found in the gradual extitiguish- .cOnfer, should not . aye the right to bet:erne sub. went of banknotes of a sinall'dennninatioh. • ' seribers to or holders of the stock tat let4r cot - This reform, however..l.o be.complete; and tra porationsi to interdict the creation of dept for rive the, people the full hene fi t of its salutbri of-, I any purpose except war; to some other futiction fecti uponWor commercial OPE-rations, ,with nth.' ary with .the Governor'in the exereise•Of the er nations, must be common to the Whole ceun.r pardening,i power. try' The efforts of a single member of Ciin.: In compliance:with the previsions of the 55th federacy, however , thorinigh' and well .'direeted,; .B . ection oflthe last general appropriationlaw dim i j i • • . can ach ieve bat partial sneers& Even in it local ting the Governor to "sell and• t . ...onvey the poitat.of view they can ...scarcely exercise a can. !F e ,st.-tte arsenal ;,preperty sin:Juniper Street, in the trolling influetice. For inStance, VailltDsin the city of Pailadelphia," 'eonditioned that the burn of ehannele o f paper circultithm in one State'Sre tpo, thirty thousand dollars should be • obtained for liable to be. suppli e d by.' ttie_issaes of others. in-, the sta_me,l caused notice to be given, through terdieted, trough the eirtMlatitin of the !latter. the press; ths proposals t sealed would be re may be, by positive law. These considerations- ,t 3 sieved fun the !saves, and naming the' minimnni bid redeye's! was. that. of he PenilsVl:::ania mil. 'MVO A ig. , estrd- tbe importance of simultaneous Price . and terms of,sale: - -The ' highest and only action - 4 the . States en the;Subject and it has oc.j currt•cl to ray, mind, that a conve tint' . ori ;fete.' ' company, naming the sum of 3000: There I gates frOni each.':appointed by the respectiVe leg.' ' 7* bei g an ether bidder , the property was accord islatures,, might be a 000dsiodh of directing pub.: • ing ,y eoneeyed to that rempany. 'lie attention to the subject,' - .114 s ec u r in g effiaent , - , • The purchase ef another. suitable lOt and the lion. • ,-H. • • . ereetion of a new boilding, presented a service - hi the mean time, Our .State can take thelead of greaterlditficultv, tbe law„restr.tining the entire • in this work, as taaheca,n - elk() carefully restrict, the ' cost to the price nattiined for the old property.. re evil tendencies iaf the preheat system, bifrequi-' I deemed tit proper that military gentlemen o f• . ring th e institutions how in existence to mike. 'Philadelphia should he consulted, as to the.toca more frequent ektlements„ and render rotate ,efff- lio n of tfiti new building. • The general - wish ap. dent her present system. by confining the ainounti -rmnp.ed r . .. 0 he the-Selection of a central ;mite, are Lat of banking - capital, as a basis' of paper !napes , toi the same t]imethe erection of a builditig of great- . the loweat point coneititent with the demands of rdimenstents and cost than the act seemed too - 1 legitimate businesa: I belittre the - lantlant we . c now have comes.up to thiti standard, and that the' contemplate :Recently, :however, 'negtitiationis have been] started for the purehaie of a lot of bent interest of 'the. people require that it 'Should , not be• Meta-tetra:l. ' ! . ! ground, which it isheiievel will answer thepur pbse,nnd give' general satisfaction as to location .' • . Efferls,. eXtensive„ enereetie, and .• highly coati The Attorney . General, as required 'by an act mendable unebeieg Made in all parts tit the coun- 1 - approYed the 19th of April . last, has made-diligent 'try tO advince the interests Of agriculture,by the. eff lets to shale. the .claimit of the,Cotunsanwealth dissemination Of cerreet -information ctiinterning against delaulting affents and public "officers.— this . great pursuit, and-in , this layer bestoiri upon' The-result of his labors will be communicated the fanner, the•blettsing ilf a ,scientific, as well is.. .to you at anearly day.. ~ a greatly refined pratAical, titidenstaoding!td the . .1.. i in acco r d an ce with the 35th - section of the ap ,neptsteennwstlt.riki,iiinliaw:bsitoh'ehrtie r i n s e e n n tr ' y iagr an d- agrie • .' u ittltai i a prpriat b ioa . law of last session, I app 'lined Geo.. ttten erger, Esq.. to superintend the removal .., State, and•therefore so d,;eply interested, cannot : • \ ' beitidifferent to the merits of 'this entertirize. of the Obetrisetiode out or 'the " raft channel in the Streauebanna riYer, at•Brubaker's island." Her best energies may atisely be exercised, to sae- , Ile tit"' canard - the w;irk\ to be completed in a cute its ettecesS.. Already much has been imom- .satisfactorY manner, at acost . of $'247.50, leaving /dished id the way of - reinovitig prejudice; liere.! 8102 .50, Of the ,:ippropriation . unexpended, , in the totore.extetislvely cherialted against any eystem t realist— • ' • , _ - .. agricultural educutioU; and by the extipgush-, meta of doubts unto th 4, titillty:.tor even r prac-; ticobility..of•upplyieg thii principles of science toi the Imaines4orlanning. • Thr belief that; these' principles 'ein ber efr. plied, Y am uratificd to percievris rapidly gaining , popular. tovor. loaced, the experitnents`whicit; , !lave been made in tills ; country and in Europe,l clearly establbili the ntillty of - scientific limit:lir,' sod -in both, - Lbe' necessity for such a s •stein is' to..nifest. .; erstandiii, or the constituent ele. l intiukire of . there' in the' , egetablel, nuttier—the Means eieMents in' their gunk. of Atimulante for the aril,and ' rithe genlity of *weds, and tire' n ike the main feature* (it brae Kuliiseta , xilleonKtituto lan A 'Kt rier inents of the so pioduetion of maintaining • V, nirength.--tlie n their priper u.• breed of unbind this instetn. tuivt, nO r doubt, a highly,advan r the furpoing ouw►nunity, tnessage_l suggested the i,►inting an Agricultural. Chemist, .sterste salary, and ishtise labora , Ito the State,and county sOcietivs: tithe Opinion that such an"pfficer, agreeable, nisi ingenue study In my last propriety of ap to be P.tid a 111* l i Ahltuld be given i id I shall entertai n te:ll4llry. 1 iki•tn tt propir to, remark in this Connection that there are ohl.taeles ih the.way of the descend ing naval lion at %%whom points in . that strewn, the removal of 4hich, by the State; would be but On actlof jnstice to 'those interested in the oar;'•ationt in. view of wh-,t, they have suffered in PeiiOnat-eomfort:and pecuniary profit.as a eon se tienee of the construction of the pu blic works. The nurherons- accidents titit !Lave occurred OD OM Mere:ids of the country ,durin l g the pint destructio if hr sea11)11-10e con*equeth oesl lint) ,utuati life .And prilperty, the - difficulties that have sly.- rotiOded efrorts to trace these easirtlities to their ; true ian4e, and to impose upon:the juit r 4 spnnsihilitirs, hive suezested the neeeksitv tiointore sp •eifie laws upon the suhjret, and IL r.p r etruily; . recommend . mesaure ti voulJ, f , voroble notice. It i* believed that mgeli ld be dee-- COIL tke ..„-eompliAed for the seenrjty 4.f, T til roati; travel. by additional preeantionaty measures in the direiliftn of pavienger trains. Our State, it rap. balenot been .the spent, of so 1113611 of these dlsasiteis as some others; but this m*y not be the ease when speed shalt be greatly inereas. ed, Is it is contemplated by some of our railroad cotdflanies . E.: • ~. . WhatOyer relates - to -the eau .: of education-4 to the milral - anti Aociatluihditios of the people or . to the • eMeliorstion Of • ituinan !offering, shoukl_ command deliberate consideration.. All, our'edui. entional;filenevalent, charitable and reformatory instituthins are,• therefore, commended to yout;- special 'ore. , : • i Tha State Lur.atic Mylurn, pituate within g' mile of Oto,i;apitol, is noiv in successful operstioli •and inurniost ttiuishing:; condition, realizing to the full* extent the sankuitie eipectations‘ot ite amiable ited benevolent ' l =founder ; and it is . - bi 4, just to its - accomplished, superintendent to isio lb 4Mb Dix, regards its preilint organization and to inegement a 4. eminentlyLproper and skil; fel. Ufinn this institittinn the tate has already bestowed the stun of 806 ; 40 and msinall l'lutii niay stilllie required to place it,in a cOndition of perfect 'eelf-relincee. :' = ' • ~ By the. net of April 7,1853, was, incorporated the POinsylvania training school for idiotic and feebleqttlndi.Ed eltildren.l, To \ his humane end benevole t purpose the Legisleture, with the . .lih: erality 4.,.11 1 has ever distingished the 'State,. since thii tint if her illiiiitrious 1 end Pure minded • foundeii,hair•ext ded,it i helpinh, hand. - .The oh jest of this instituting ii 4 to Aiseiiv'er humanity iP its loweet condition iitmental and physical weak', nets and deformity, end :elevetei into the dignity of intelligence, order and. tiWiliness. - Its disiti: terested,'Und benevolent!foundiJr, s have merited the ttiatilcs of the ehristain and 15irritit. sr : T louse o Refuge, in Philadelphia, mlO possibl,oe ' further' legislation. The 11,14 of manlier* -of that. truly eha itable institutirM 4: are n. erecting a spacious !an costly bkiildint:, into which they. expect to Trans er the inmates of the old :house,at an-earlyday.. f ell the schemes for the ertielioration.of h.utnamlistress and stiffed . _ • • • • •• 1 • • • ing, or for the reelathatiniof there ist‘..rto one. which mo re f itself ti.i..ehristiad sympathy and House (.:t Refuge. Haying for reformation-rather than ,punishn Whese . offenees are often the 1,4 rather tlfan'criminal intent ; wti wealtne,air of moral pereeptioni, assay:at:inns which so fatalii: atl the yrifthg' and \ thoughtless; earnestlY 'ecr,mtnend admi your f.i:etering, care. - , I TheZfeport t f thesoperinter to yottjhe condition of the et the ConimonWealth\ depru ernmerk has greater"claims Asiienibly than this, - anii`ftaffoi est r,atßaction to be riblttp floutisbiltg condition ofi the - ch.?: tern, amid, of the unustf4l:„ int o•l, every flart of the Commonwea l education. 'We shoUld . look fii interest .tho day •wlten ou freed. tir some extent, fr . itts the can, utfilhe doubtless will, cunt sum tolthe !cause. ".; ' -MyAitiention has be en calk to the conditiiin of the ',,;State Library by the o cer having char'ge• of it at thin time.' It is AlleNed, with evidi. i ,nt rcasort!tind truth, that the roof snow in use nitre too stiiMl `tor. the . purimse; that many •of the booksiire stowt4 away in bo ( es and also tkit' t the lati„;ri pi;viding for security :and imPo.. sing' re4omobilities on:the Librarian,nre quitept aufficii.fit. trhi.s highly : •interesting and usetufin stitutift: will doubtless : recieve your special care. - It ii;Proper that I should mike. kn.uwn to v4dr• the prOgtess that. has been made on the - subject of thereieciihn of - a monument, nt Independent :le Hall Philadelphia.-i commemorative of the Welaridinn Of Independence. J. • ; i• In Ciiitriber, 1852, the councils of Philadelpitia by uMiiiimods consetit,,,p issed en ordinancededi eatineilie necessary :ground in Independence Sqoa - r,!: to this patriotic and ;tiered natiomd pose..add proposing to give possession of the •premi+4 to -the representativ of nine or :mute of theliiriginal.States. - • • , BrAti act of the • es Leirialatur of February. isit, confirhting this Ordinance of the conneihiqhe Goveriii,)r was -autherized. ton point a trustee: to: netittliionjur!ction witit!the truptees of the lother State T 4iir the erection if)f thermonument, ; I eordinOv appointed ‘Vatertnan:, E4q:' of Phibidelphia. the Artit , tee oti behalf of Prgan ,r sy !van ht. . • •; !FtfeStates of N. Y, N.l, N. H., nnJOit neetieiit have adopted laws sitnifir to. this SOd, Land thistees hat been appointed in each. ' Udder the iOtts of these laws, no action can bO ta4n by the trustees, until at least nine of the thirteen origindl,States shall 114 e sinnifi;sl their .willitlg nessi:t4iparticirtte in the enterprize. Therc4 ire stilt :roil!' States -wantittLA., andEvrith them the is sue:, intiSt . ..rest for the, Oresent.; m• • - 1 antfunwiliing to believe that - an objeet . so4n-- tireli Groper in itself.- mi congenial to the let I. ingsAithe Autericanfiation—So significant in its histOric unit-moral bearing and so. touchingly; in ,-teriiitlng to every AtOrican heart; can even • longq4layed, much legs dePated It waste magie)poWer of the Deetaration of Independrice whiehlumnd tog,etherlltirteer,i spareely poliula tax.ridden and. optiFessed colnnies, and ereet eil their) into an inder4dent oath n. ..By it :was first 41'ociainied to the World;the equality of all rnen;fand their capacityfer, and•right of selfkOv . eminent. Uhder the auspices of this great strutdent our libertieS]:were achiev7ikl - , and the thirteen feeble ecilonies; acting on its • benign prinel'Oes, and guidotat every step by an tiv'er... rulibg,7Providenee; have grown into thirtyldne sovereign States—all teeming with the elements of national- wealth—all ; prosperous and progrt,kas. ice-4tietnbers, of one cenfederney, boundaries are marked:by the Atlantic and Petit. ic,'arirtmijoying n _continerce co-extensive withco-extensivith the eftfilized world. Honored, - feared, and lit.at rOniied by all nations already sus'aining a.i)op ulatidt:i of 25,000,000 of inh:ibitants,„rejoieing in the blessings of civil arid:reli r ,ffieus liberty, turd in bighWegree of mor4l and Socialhappiti+.— . And shall we not havd. a modnaterit to perpetu ate the events from to hich these :manifold 1.44,a_ ingsh:ave sprung! lahle metitnri. al of I finr gratitude—ati everlafiting witness ollthe 't_Treat'Air4:s dine aniohe,st and for os—sorn4 ible,sizn to perpetit4e;the memory of the Di+la. nitiotti,of Independence—the Revolution—t 4 he roes who participated ip the !nighty Struggle#find the Oinstitution that crowned and defintlithe privifikes so nobly achieved. if these deserve tiot a moritt went, then all others have been ereett l / 4 1 in ' .; A:idructure commftsurate with the-moral grandeur of the event,hits world-wide conseqtren. .es 'ontelnplatd; but what can be, and C should he accomplishA,is theereetion,of a struc ture alter the plod indicated by the committiio— a beaiitiful sad - ever-enduring ..emboditrient of the 'NatiOrl's gratitude to the authors of the Decra. tom ;an tinperishableVersonificaticin of our fide!. itv.toits principles and their natural offsprit4,the Constitution and the Union. 't • : The, location' of this ilitical Mecca wil) be " ' mose-to -- cliple rtunate. Central to the ofiginal States e to th© younger te W ,ffiembers of the co:e ravY,ciind planted on dies:oil ipf the.old Keystone who iiever, hJs, and bit' the blessing of God, be \ v. er vriA falter in her fidelity t 4 the national com pact,*) all its forms and` conditions--as . in times past,r4o, will she in the fetal +, should the ticca- Rion' tiithappily arise, flown upon the first dawn \ of diScontent against the integrity of the com63Whence it may, or by whomsoever insitga ted. ;The weight of her vast moral dtrd political Ifi I - terto power, y fete, be _ the tide of dissension tend diwiolution, and to keep tha stmospheie artitt!nd the monuMent, whcni - krected. purely 'national. • P L Titri present is also nn auspicious time for this work iif nations! felliiwship.l- The comproinise measures, recently adiipted, and sanctified bjl the apprev . al of Cl.tv, of Ic.ing and of IVebster, have quieti'id the elements of Mitiiinal disc o rd; i,qd to prolong this peace and quiet,] it is but necejsary to, maintain these . rneiieures mid the requirements of-tile;Constitution: to discotintenanee in future the- Ugitation of questions; settled by the federal corn paet, and-disdain r r the , actions of those who iwouli hazard the rwmie of th l e country to gratify prejUdire, or to accomplish' die ender of pinions! stubitijm• - • j . WM. BIGLER. ; - ,fixEct:Tivz CHA4BER. • 1. Jlariisburg, Jii utimv• 0.1854 e . • !:1 . •. - - Agricult u ral Society. 'i .• • The mtual. meeting of tbe t3(iciety: will b e hel&im the-third %VednesdaY, of January, • itAbe CeurOlituse at? ~, , ..4,,k P. - .. I.i - .‘ • - . • Tlfe,' Reports on the crops Wilt be made al two titne,:tind officers elected firittie ensuing, yeio. •''.• • WLIT; .111'/E P/11 SSUSei.`y /' ' - Donation Visit/ * A .1! - 1 4 4 friends of Efey.,H. Al Kwi iley nro lted to litttnd'n donation visit at liadlouse on Tiiuri day !Jain. Lith 1854, aft JEt4i.ia ernoon and evening.), Wm, H. and others, COD, • Remaining` in the Post Office :at Montrose, Dec..3l, 1853., • • • Miss Charlotte McCollum, J. 11-3 • • Aiey, Sarah M. • Morgan, Mr. JaMes. Samuel Meerh, Jamea • Bishop, Platt; . • mop, Orange, 1 .• Brown Bz,.RfaCkwell Mackeboyf Mary • Bennet, Mrs:'Mary •JanellcParlan Elizabeth E.'-• Runnel, Loring S. Mason, W. A.. 1 Buck wy, - Mr.,T110121.111 ' Mills, Henry .1 • Beech, Miss Harriet - Notrisy, Margrfr4t, , Cornell, Mr. S. D. ' Osian; Norman—'2' • Clemons,. MiliFranh Patrick, Albert; ;L. • Crowfoot, Wm. •• • Pride, G. G. ; • • CO4Oll, tVorthy 1. Ro l ach, Mins Martha ••• 'ClUni,lienrY A. •• ' Reynolds, G. L. , Criins, Mt. IL G. . Rogers,Mr. Crnwfoot, Miss •Reynols, Miss Lydia Crirnir, Miss Mary ' Root, Mr. Daniel' Dean; Wm. V. Savage, Mr. Richard Phesintoh, Thomas. 'BMW!, Carry A.: ~ Fall 4, Michael • Saxton, Miss Knto .- •Feisendin, Mr. EdwartiLicott,.Mrs. Fdwler, Mn', Mary ' .Sampsen, Henry': . Fessenden, Mr: E ; :lt. Smith, Miss -• • Pfister; Mrs.M. Trowbridge ' A. T. Prink, Geo , *. Thompson, A. Hollenbeek,Margarct B.Tyrrell, A.' . . • A. Tingley, Miss Francis 1 Hancock, Taylor, Dyer . • Johison,.Benj. A, • Vandersort, C. • - Johnson, Mrs. Almeda Weshburn, Joseph -Kingsley. IL ' • • Wellinan, Miss Elect* • Kirkuff, Mr. Matthias • 'Whaler, Miss Marie -,., .Leonard, Mr. Philip Widker,llr. Moore klelbuish; Epliraitn Wheeler; We. Silas - Wettenberg, .Mr, Chas. ,• • • A. N.L BULLARD P.M. _N at 'Otee, l .slontrosed .. • • Dec:3l . 1853. -5 i• • . . mrig hurmanitii, Ireibly commends support than the. itg s ole u e h aV:t n h r o: of tprk of misfOrtuoc, jo•sin through tlie or. from impuir ! tract and [nisi+ L• chorfully, nntl le institution tO •• • • DiSSOLUTION. . •• " .• • THE Co:partnep 6EIO ore existing be tween the under,Aenekt Editing and pub., li.4hing the i;Aloatro i se • Etemodrat, under the firm . and stylis of . S. IL& E. • ,Gram is this day. dissolved by mutual Consent. The notes and itecounts are for the present mo hands of S. Chase for collection.-In'order accommo late our subscribers, arrankereents 1-ate been made so . that payments may be made either - at 'the Law Office of S. B. CHASE, at Great Be,nd; to: AIVIASA CHASE Esq„ of Itarford; or to AL* 'one of the present. ;proprietors • of • the !' Democrat." - , SIMEON B. CIiASE-, . . . • .ItiontroS; Dec. 31, 1853.' e- dent othiftit mmon schools 'Of intent of the.vir kpon the Genail rds me the.gretit tsstire you Of , the mon school 504.- manifested sit Ith in the eattscit4 iwArd with livaj CoMmdbwealth, shackles Of dept, ibute en adequ4te • - STOVES & TN WARE For,! Swiquehanna County. Ti D. LATHROP & Co. would beg leave, `k.) • return thanks to their friends for theirilib. .eral gatroniige, for the *St year and betie they will continue their favors, which. we hope to mer it- by strict attention to buSiness, and low prices. We have the most approved patterns of Fixevai ,;aver brought into this market., among which May . be found • • • .'STAROF TILE WEST (Zierated Oeen.) CULTIVATOR, • " - "• PARAGON,' • , 11 - WORLD, . GLOBE . ; • ' ATLAS THREE STATES, ull Air Tight, and ot,h.: :ets too' numerous to mention., - ' We also have. on hand a large-:assortment of .Tin Ware i)f a Wiry .quillity,.expressly for home .trade, Cistern and ‘Velliiims of all descriptions. lead Pipe of all sizes, reels for chain pumps, &C.- Job' vi'orli done ,with neatness and despatch. Ali 'kinds of produce ,t .ke,n, • or approved credit . If given, •GiVe us a call if ,you please.. Shop I- Main Rtreef i 'dirce9y opposite the I) -m: Office. - 1 : •• • . C. D. LATHROP; • 0. A: WOODRUFF, • Cash paid-for Furs - . L. &W. - • Orphan ' s Court •Sale. :• . ‘ToTic* is hereby given thatin pursuance Of ill an • Ohler of Sale iasM \ td from•the Orphan's • Court of SUsquehanna_ county, there will be e*- posed to sale at publie: vendne, on Saturday the '2lst' day of Januarv, - . 104. at .1 o'clock t... lc, the "following described lot, piece.or parCel of land,' late the esi!ate of John , Chamberlin, dec'd, viz :' i ' &certain messuage; faim, &a., situate in the I. tewnshiP4 New Milford, and bounded as f3l - Aewq, viz •. Beginning at a corner Lir the road on I I .the fine of 'Charles Foal's. land; thence .by the • . Isatne.sontli 2 1. 2 degrees.. east 86 1.2 perches to 1 a"stone huip; thence south 87 3-4 deg. east, 32 ilrete,bes to ;a :stone heap near th e run thence by l'.Dani4l Cro'wfut's lot south 2:1.2 deg. past 1 72 ' perches to* post and Stones corner; thence south 1 deg. west 51 perches to' a corner on , Wm. Vac= _ housen's line ; thence by 'the same north 89 deg. west,s pe4ehes; thence south 1 deg. west 13 1.2 10relies to:a stone heap;_ thence north 89 deg. ;:west 61 and 8 10 perches to a post* nn the high.' ti c :ly; .thene ,by the same north. 1 deg . west 321 I,Plrehes to,i Corner ;thence north 88 deg east 3 1 1 - p+mh — es to :ft corner; .thence i Ogi. west 121' 1.2 i ;perches toils chestnut stump;; thence south, 88 I deci--4—, 9p perches to a. stone heap; thence rni t ;th, one deg..west partly. in; the Like te.a corn er .thereen; about 86 :perches; thence north 88- I:d4g. east 119 1 perches to the , place of beginning, I.containiniTlio9,acres and .14-perches strict met\s 'tire, be trui.same more Orless. i. • iSaleiti be held nt the , Co urt them; 'in Mtinz" tibse, and 'a , roaa of paym4nt Made known on the, '.'day of Sale.: ' - . Wm.-. 1. TURRELL, • . • D D. WARNER, - . Il - ae. 2, iB5-14. ' , 1 : - - Aden.- .. - NEW GOODS • .• 4t the Upsonville Exchange': PrrHE subscriber hereby informs his friends (.11 - (comPrising the public _generally).that he is replenir , hing his stock of Goods, and is 01. !ferititg superior inducements fur them to purchase Of him , thereby keeping their capital, us welt as doirg their tradng at •hinne, among his stock )mad )ma:4 found a &era! wesortment'of Dry Goods .Grokeries,l Crockery,. 116rdware, Paints,, Oils, tly(lt, Bolts and Shoes, flats and Caps; wall and Lein ow paper, Clothing, Trunks, e notions all of which he will be happy to ext. :Inge for any kinds of farmer's iproduce at the hit* st prices, 'casp, or good credit. Also hg wants all who . lhal:e accounts of °MI - or six montha W standing eill and settle them on or before theifirst of Feb: 1854, and all whe intend to pay in grain are requeSfed to bring it abMgas `soon as erinrenient. J.' . VANTEI.) to hire 4 1 g Blacksmith, one *ho understands all ,br ches f the trade; and can come well recommended fir sobriety and in. •dustry can obtain fair Rages y calling on the subscriber, 80.0 n at Upsotiville,! Pa. :‘ • Jostrn'L: 31EnnrmAn... Jan. 2,• 1854. • • ...1 - • .. . . , 1 Mentrose . Depot .Ahead. THE attention of .the Public is respectfully . in: . vited l .tallie issorinignt of GoodS just_ re ceived:it' I ' - ,- . ' : . . .1. C. LEE'S NE'W STORE ; 4 Consisting of Drugs, Nailis, .Shirting, - Prjats," Delainee, Cassimeres, Jeans, Coinforters, iltvats, Gloves,-Hose; Window Paper. Stationery. Yan kee Notions, Fancy Goads,' lia \ rdware, Wood ware, Tinho - vare &c. &c.,1 all ofi which will be sold chead for cash or barter. Please call 'and exarnine•-fir yourselves. 1 / • Montrose Depot, lati. 2d.- To the /kin. the Judges rf the Court of Quarter Sessions of the Peace, Inand for the county of Susyiehonna:- , , rrillE,pirtition of ', IC Bullard of the Borough _L d , of 'slontrober County, respectfully,reP resents,. Iliat he is 'providiA with suitable cdnve nienee to keep , a Groceryin the Borough afore. said ; and !that itis his intention, to apply to die Next geurt,of Quarter tisssions to bo holdes in and . for sa'd county - on thO foUrth Monday of Jan.. Mir); for 's ; license to keep a grocery, and to sell etropg sle. or citherimalt liquors, according, to the act;of Assembly 0(.14th April A: D.. 1851. / . I. N. BULLARD. Montroie, J.M. 4, 1854—1 w 4 . • • \ Audifoei Notice. In the metier of Ilettlenient of In the ()rebut's Court the $ state df Lydia Thonipsoo, of Susquehenna Co -r dee'd, Caleti Carman, E.Cr. . Exceptions iled, Ito, 111 E '4ndersigned hereby notifies the parties linterested in the above matter, that he will attend to the hearing of the same on. Thumb!) , the sth day of January next at one e'elockP. M, 'at, his office in Montrose., - • WM. J. TURRELL, Auditor. ..Montroto, Dee. 12, 1653.-50w4. • LIST OF LETTERS The ArUistli Greeting:': Friend; Patrons, 'and greribody, an other mile stone has been reached on the journey of !Re— . - another4iegree bas' been tearked on the scale of time—another link - haa :leenieiered from the chain of the futureanother page halt been writ ten in tho great *volumetof the past--and again we wittiest! the bright opening of a New Year: - And at its early daten we meet - you, And with a "happy new year" greet you. And now': as you 'review the year just departed, and dwell upon .joys and sorrows—its privi. leges enjoyed, and' its Iduties neglected; per chance, some of you have! neglected to call on the Artist and secure °lie of these - Faithful Shadows" i„ . 1 Which light'and art, w4h magic 4 spell, By working together, n catch well ! Ilu3. you may yet redeem' he .past.; As you lay . , your plans for the advaneing year, let this occupy, an early and priimilient place on,the programtne of your futiire intentions: - ' Would you leave a /14 ins impresson behin you! Come to thepagu rresiti G Ilery! Would i. you "see yourselves as ohers see ou 'I Como to the Degnerrean Gellely. Wo 114 you make J I an appropriate preSent to a clic ished friend! Come to the Picture Roema! A d 'beside all this, would.you encourage art, andlrolike glad the heart of the 'Artist .1 1 ,Then let it appear 4 promisii - That during' the year Fifty • You will, one 1441 and all, be At "Oda Fellows' Hall," Si ' 1 ,W Muutrose, Jan. 2; 1854. 7o the Um. the Judgrs f the Cm Seasioni .of the' Peace in aud f Susquehanna: • ; I rfMIE petition of Frederick Borough Of Susquehanna, ii respectfully, represents, that he.:is suitable conveniences tol keep a Borough . aforesaid; arid that it is 1 apply to the next Court of Quart' be holden in and for said county Monday of inn., 1854, for a Ike Groceryand to sell strong beer matt liquors, according to the act of 14th April, A. D. 180 IL • , ERED'K P •Susquebnnnn, Jan. 4,1854 7 1 w . , Assignee' i s Noti - co. s• URLIC notice is hereby gireit that. Wm. J. - \ Turrell and. Albert, Chamberlin, 'assignees of S. . Lyons, and T:P. Badge'r, of the firm of d,g4 P. P. B:a er & Co., fur the benef tof their cred iters, the PrOtho_ otaWs t . ffieu in and for the coil - Fly of usqueharmii,at No . term of Court 'their accoun t as A sip : lees of stT..P. Badger n \ & Co., and that tlio,anie \ will presented to the Court cf . C,ontator leas of ; said 'county for final confirmatiop And al l wancet January ten*, at the. Court Hope, at wht tin e said account will be Allowed'lkyl said CourK, tailless cause" be shown Why said account shotthrUot be allowed. 'I F. A. WOO, Prot,lfy:' Montrtise, Dec. 20, 11.53. ' 1 . . Chaiterri Notice. NOTICE is her'eby given thut lappiientfon tag been made to, the Court of common ; Plea* of Susquehanna county Ito grant t charter _of In corporation to the "Alpha Epsilon. Society of Ilarford UnirersitY," according to the Acrof As sembly of the sth day of Oct. A. D. 1840. - . ' F. A. W • I RD, Proth'y. sfontrese, 1an.,2, 1853. - -WANTED r . tooosßushels of Bye, and 20,000 \ bushels t of Onts, for whichflie highest 'price will be paid in Cash byt . .1. IL SUTPIJIN. le, 1an..2; 1854. I.: Threcutui's Not , T J ETTERS testamentary have been granted to I the 'sub.sriber on the estate of Cornelius E. Low, decd, late of 'Auburn. township. . All per sons indebted to said•eStatialll make immediate payment,lanif persons having denumds_ will pre- sent them to the undersigned.. attested • for settlement. ANDREW S. COW, Ex l r. Auburn; Jan. 2, 1 :11.54: 7 1w6. ' VENDUE! rirHERE will_be explpsed to p hotAc of J. P. Flamlinqn Satardayl the 14th day of ,Tan„' a 51.01 re 011 owing property, viz: A quantity of \ pay, 2 cows, 2 1 lumber two hors* wagon,l t% sleigh, one pair. Bobs, I one 'yea' gether wits a large quantity of too numerous to mentidn. ' TEints--All - sums under $5 $5 sixlnonths credit, over ,$25 approved security, J. ForeSt Lake, Jan. 3,1854.-1% • • Fiesh 1,9 • 0.17 Causimerea, Dry Goods; just arrived atl - • L S'acerr, Jo Also, a new-and ldrge assort &c., - which will be abld . cheap br pav Scimr, Jo . Jan. 2, 1851:- 'Admlnlstr NOTICE is hereby given that Letters Testa montary, upon the estate 41' DennisDrish-' al, dec'd, late of Silier Lake 1 township. have been granted to the sObscribetrirAll . persons in. - debted to said estate are he r by requested to make in mediate ! payment , ad those hiding 'claims n n said , estate to prvnt them dilly: : attested r settletnerdi '3IARY DRESHAL, Adair i x. SilVer ake, Dec. 12, 1853H50w6. 1 I AVDITOWS NOTICE. • / I • / SUSCIIIEHASNA I.4):USTY SS. V "HE, , undersi g ned acing ffbeen appin y 11 the Orphans' Court ,of sa i d count , aryAu ditor to audit the aceounts'of florae() Thayre . one ()t i the adtniniatratOts of the; estnie •,of Eseck Thayre, dec'd, on, excOtions filed , (tothe decree of theißegister on said accoun t attend to duties of his apphinttnent al/ his office in' I. MontrOs , , on ‘Vedneaday thell,lih day of Jan uary next, at 1 o'clocklin tile afternoon, at which time and place all persons jut / crested may attend if they think-proper. / • . • i FRANKLIN / FRASER, Auditor. December 13,110631-=-50w4. . . . . , yakni torltent. .THAT large - and sup , erier arm in .Dimock' township, owned by /kW* IN PAREIt, in for rent - either' for a fixed- eltun or upon sharee—either li with or, without meek t ereou. Good terms will be given/and good aecurit required -• • res. terms and [untie lam inquire of the under. sighed.. ' ' • 1 GEO. OATES, Agent. / Dirnock, Dec. 1, 18.53-49w4*1 - i . Gurdalan's sae. WILL be sold, at public ston the premises in the tdretialtip Of Great end; on Friday the 13th . Of Jan. next, at 1 o'clock p. M. as the estate orate minor • children of Nathan Ar- - nold. deceased, by virtoe of an wider from , the Or phan's- Court ~of . .iteritiehanna coniiti. . The un divided two thirds, part lof the following described piece.of land, bounded and described as follows, to wit: On the berth, by jland of Elias Dayton. on the east by the ,Susiinehannit river, on theaouth by lands of David Atnol#, and on The west by land of John Scolten. containing a b ut 50 acres. 'and mostly Unproved, with the appu nances, a rimmed dwelling house, barn, ;and wago' shed and urch; aid. 1 1 Taus made known libe. day o sale. ROB?. P. ERRORS. • •,- • - . ' Guardian, Great Bend, Dee. 5 18.53-46 i n, 4 • v , . To the lion. the Judges of the Court of Quarter Sessions of the Peace in andfor the Calmly of . Susquehanna : rr HE petition 'of Janes Bell of the •Borough of in said county, 'respectfully represents, that he is provided with suitable cot veniences to keep al Grocery ; in the Boron li aforesaid ; 'and that' 4 is his Intention to appl.f. to the next Court of Quarter Sessiims to be hot., den' in and for said county on the fourth MoSaday of larMarv, 1854, far 'a license to keep a Grocery, and to sell strong, beer, ale, or other malt liquors, . according to the.act of Assembly, of 'l4th April A. D. 1851, f - - • , -q JAMES DELL. Susquelisnaa, J.in. 4, 185411w4. ~*1• ''' • -- .Foul;' to call' • • ; mond Floor. . B. DEANS. ~ rt. of Quarter the County of keringH 9f the said county, provided with ,rOcery in the his intention to tpr Sessions to bui the fourth Ise to keep a nle, or other of • Assembly CKERING. blic sale at th e orest Lake on tea o'clock A. Ives, I O sheep, o horse lumber old 'Miter, to arming utensils !lab .down; over one sear witfi P. HAMIAN d other Fiala to & Co's. ent of Iron, &c. usual for• cash :num & Co. t . rlx 9 Notice. - . ,_• • . 1 , B#EIIIIFENS IA ES,' ' . -Ir IT Virtue of writs of Yen ! I:. honed Dill or , _ JLP tt Conti of_ ommon P an of; Saaqns..: henna ountY, and - to trio directed, I' will expo .. to public sale at the Court Ho'iustsiin Montrow. - on Sat urdai, the 14th day of -J h a ts next,,at - :,. o'clock P. . -, AM that e, dein piece Of parcel . f Laid aftw- -. . ate lying and'being is the. Tow t r usli p of, CI .. _iffui., ii Susquehanna County, bounded au describe d s* , followis; to I wit:—on the north 'by the Potblie Highway; on the east by Th.( Calender - farm : and on the isouth and west by lands.feetnerly fit John Bakerl-contaiaing one %Alf, scre;l more or lesi to gether with the appurtenanies one friss.; eii libqse 41. Barn: - -' - • '-r ,' ALsO, one other- piece Or parcel of and site-. ate in the Township and Count Y aforesaid, bout). ' ded .and described as follows to wit :L—onthenorth east by lands of I. Knickabuker;' kin the. south east by lands , of Chauncey ;Deeke4 on the north west by - land 's of Drew Youngs 1 7d :M.' Cox ; and' on' the !south west by lands- f John Wallace, containing about Fifty Acres , ore{ or 'lest, to. -- netherwitli the appurtiinancei' ode -. Bar n and Lout hirty acres improved, Iwhicblande n4 l : tenements {have- . been - condo:l44 4 Jury or Inquest „ 1 .• '! , i . •" -•- Tal4.n ini execution 'at - the suit lof Thomson and C ritten den , agains A tLohn .. B , ike H r !, Or:: Thaeh. _ er and S. N. Baker. i - 1 •': ' N __. All that ierthin piece or parcel of land situate. lying ' and i • being in the -tows of, Lathrop, county; of usquehanna, l and elate Of Pennsylva. • s nia, and to ended and deicribed" es follows, to . wit:-4on tile North by land orWililam Squires ; on the east by land belonging tolthe -.heirs .or John Deoriuy and on the south and. west-14 lands' fof, Daniel Searle containing fifty acres, with tike allosvince of era per lout; for Roads, together with the 'appurtenances' - one framed House and Barn, and about tiveny , I five scree improved, Which lands and ten e ments were con. demned by a Jury of Inquest die. , • , Taken --in executi on at this milt of Daniel Searle against Elisha L. Laths,* : , " I . ' ALSO, . 1 '- V ride° of writs ;of :alias A Fa., alt this pi4e ‘ or parcel of land, sittlate ; lying *MI int a Town Ships of Brefiklyn . Harferd : n , SUsquehinna iounty,' lbonoded and led s follows Ito viit4—kon thei North by' , 41 )f William Perkins and IDnnieliOakly. en at y Lode of ErasteslßrEwatt,r, gibe. lar nter and 10beiliah IJohnann. Ofi the i l sot - M -r; hidiah Johnson 4z, S,srimel Wrightson the vrebt by lands of! Wise Watt icontainirg atCouti two hundred and sixteen , rep more or less t4gethei With the appurtenatibis two framed' dwelling- imuses one'• woad Howie, four Barns: two shedS,; 'one eideri louse, grm i t i l s orchard and about! one hundred and fi ft een* improved. . ' .Taken in execution at'the' Suit of Niles L Carper' l ter l to the use ef other p a r t i es holders foe' value !received against Amos lii•Merritt* 'ENDA . , W. Holly'. . ' - • 1 1 ; 1 :•-• By certail being descri lands the • nial II AUDITOIin3 ritofnca , ~. , , , ZUSQt r EIII4XYL COUTIT, s& I I'l - I nrHE undersigned having tjeol o atipo . kted 11 - .1 the ;Orphans' .Court of satd,e unty, au Aud itor te . diStribute the assets banging to the es tate of .14aes Oakley, in the handsof Milbourne id .1; ..; A. Oakle - Adroit*, .1 wifi + 'sod " T"iundeisi g nklimin court of Commoi an A, ditUr to make distril the handsi of James N. Creel efit oterOitors of W. Ea duties ofl his appointment rose, Tuesday the 10th at 1 .o'clOck- in the afterm plaee alli 'persons interest claims, Oi be forever barn share orlsaid assets. FRANKLI#FRASER., Audit:Or. Deeialber 12; 1853.-50*4.1 • I ' AIUDITOIi4I NOTi ir, CIE. THE ,undersigned,, an Audit!) - appointed ty — ' 101 , Court to distribute this assets in the hones o r ;the AdMinistrators of the estate hint • Simpso dee'd,will attend to the 'mine at hiroffies. - on Sidurday the 7th day of Jandary next. All / persons interested are invited tol appear, or for./ ever i be.debarred, &e. ' ' , • . l's 1: NV i f‘ 1 ontrose, DOC.- 10,, 1853.--) Administratorlslfoticei, -/ NTOTCE is hereby given tOt tettirs Testa . :a: ' LI imetltary upon the estate Of Pali jWin / iTeoz,, deed - , lsie\cif-Auburn township, to beentratit, ed tt 3 ttip subseriber. All prap.lksjodebted to said esta te ure\l!ereby requested tWrnake loam., dinti pdyment, 'and those *lei WHIM* nl'ontr .said lestite to present thertn Our) ttested . for settlemeht. " ' •,, 7A. ; . LOW, itdm'r. ASbon, Dee. 12, 1853. w 6. . • 1 poi& G0144,41m011e COSIDI TftIDE balance' )or my Good4.wiil be sold with- : I out' regard/to fit, and hiving been bought, when Gpoda / Wei • from 10 .td 15)pereent. lower in New York' they,,novi Mail Offer onitatlal inthaTeinkita all who iri h iol buy Gomhi cheap. • Cul and see. , for y urselves and . you 1 will .nn you can buy almos 'at your own prt;.• cei./ • 1 L ff. LITTLE, ,New !Word, Dec: 13, 18531 / . / 1 L b. _ J. , NOTICE.. . 1 A ' annual' , THE election for i :Slanwers of ihs. Leioland Harmony Tuittpille Road Cont.' pane, will be held aillif,the hakse. of Joel Steen haat, Gibson township, on the fiiet, Monday in Janury, 1854, at 0- o clock I • BE. COMFORT, Seey, Dee. 22, 1853.--3 w-. • ' t 1 REGISTER'S NOTICE. _. • 1 _„ persona I,IUBLIC notice is hereby given - to SR concerned in the estate of kloel florae dikoin• ed, that the AdMinlstrator S. 11. Morse has set, / (led his . ceount in the Register'sPifice in and for • the County of Susqueluinnaoand that the same w 11 be presented to the iudg*nf the Or phan's Court of said County In , Montrose on Wmineisiay the 18th day,of .fanuailnext for con. fiquation and allowance., ,_ .1. i . I • J. T. LANtIIOON, Register.- - viator's Office, Montrose 1,/". - Pee. 19th,'18.53. . ' • . 2 . - • - . 1 ' .. NQT*Cliii ; i x 'VILE lumual meeting of th I 's Otoek-HOlders is' I. the - Great Eend and' C begton Turnpike road con pang will be held at Carpenters Hotel, in Great Bend 'on the. 2nd Wednesday idAarloa ry neit,ist• to o'clock 4. M. "l or 041'A:dim of offieets. snd the transaction - -o lip other business • pertainini , to t4e annual meeting of said Boa* -I; :' , HENRY l RINK-Eft, Pee, D / - ee. 2 th, 1853.1;,3w.. ~ 1 , i t -' ' NOTICE. , . - I, te fiefo l by. 'given_ to the -if k.Holders -- or Oii reoldyn and Lenox Tarn Ito Road Co „ thta anneal, - Election' of ea c ompany ixitil-t' lx - pt the house of E. R.O w 411rothini4, on, liday t h e 2d day of Jan.,skrattneelockA hi. t • T .. ' E. ' -GROW, -I&te. lonioini, oi: 12 ~ ‘.11116 3w. . '',, - 1- the ,he hie , lENrCilla Ara lof OW' 6.44.41,4 Q 11.0. D. 1301,Yit • juat•ree4lehig_it vatrie of New croodia l among'Whieli snaibtfollti4 taltieer r trid Moroi enty 2a. .6d. psi ?all, Reitti• matte Clathing t colored carpet iYarn.Par Lain* Di' Berge, Z.' Amen, French, - ektroitY - Mosinee', all of which we wilt ea- sire*. - if suit eht4tper than the cheapeet_ 'forßeatty rtly. tl montraaa, - N0i.,1853. • 1 ' Administrator* Notice.' - ` Nunes by hereby giveit‘'.. - 'Lefton Teats . Inentarl aeon As, 'or-Laselleßryint deed; late of Jackson lowa - lhotoe been iptut‘l 3 : ted to the subscriber. All Orions indented to sat estate are hereby requested to make hose, din e patent to the subseriber, Id, Itirfont.aad 'th ha lig claims epos said Mile to Pelee* the du y attested for settlement.' - - • -. . : . CHAS. TWILEY, Artier.' larfo , , 10, 2; tebt.-Iwl c , _ ..,.. , - e Asiditor:( o 't vrat. - . •/
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers