toe: fly to • America as thit Ireland of their -hopes.- , . All these great events, and many others in the political historyof Burope, may be traced directly to the American ,Revelation. .- 1 . -That Country is in a continual state of.. distraethin and alarm. .The. People are uprising and what power can snecessfullyiesiat them, to the lust? Thu Divine Right-. of -Ringa - -isno .longer ac. knowledged;-;tuid :When' , that 'Was strongest pillar. to throties . oye Way and 'nev er can lie reared again.' Man, all over the bo tree:,. Till that,timearrives; we have here in::our own country a house . opened ,for.the oppressed of all nations.. our shores comes an endless tide. It has been remarked that "Ireland -eports. to America nettling bid Ireland," and it might have added 11Mt.Enrope exports nothing butt Europe. Hither- they come, end sooner have they reached:our shores; than all alavish dePebtlanee is lost, Main the 'AignitYlof Man . they. are ready to assert 'their own ;independence! : and Maintain that of their...adopted 'country; and if Barone hi - not freebefore, it will be made so when this nation full to overflowingshallseed back it; tide.iif surplus population of - Free .. .men, who will crash her principalities atl,. raze. her thrones to the earth. In . view of theie things,lfelle*CitizenaL--of the infhaences that, our nation !exerts,-. and is destined te - exert on the, world' and the desti ' of3faii, motthe preservation of oui,gov .'ernment. and institutions, lin:all • theirperfcc turn, of the, greatest importance? On it, to • the fullest extetikdopend the supreme, good; the hope, of- Man'tor all lime -to come. It seems' to me that our Revelation was ordered tifProvideneO to work 61114 for man ateuiporal salvation, or if not ordered," it is 'evidently a .I:nk.lif the chain of eveetsthat isdhstbrieging it abont. - 'Such - results Iconsider secondary - onlY to man's eternal Welfare, and that secure, second to nolnirpoSe or object 'under', heaven. In toy judgment, whether this object Shall be accomplished depends Mueli, if not altogether, on the perpetuity of the: Americae Union.- Hari from its:position - thiS beacon-41fis,. star of hope to, the werldrict the - great central light is extiagnished,"and the few and "feeble rays that have pierced the distant darkness and art gradually driving it'away, would glim. mor fainter still till Jostle i general gloOrn, as the last departing day beano is lost in miidaight shadows. - To the end that the'werld renovating desti ny of this nation maybe.cernEdete, 'every citi zen—eveky American—has- great' obligations, . —high anti Imperative ditties - resting 'Open him to perform. It is not:. Sufficient - that we wish well to our coantryithatWe everYwhere -proclaim her greatness, her superiority in goy era:neat; strength and resources. ()era -is' a goVerninent lay the people,==the people are the rulers—the Protectorittes-tho ing and tali-dispensing power, hence, the most watchful vigilance is neceAsary; on their part, to preserve is the purity. of their conception,- the institutions. of , our-.Ceuntry. - • Wherever' may float the - Stripes . -and Stars, 'whether on land or wave, on distant and hOstile -shores or on our own soil, on fields of human, "slaughter ',won theme do of the Nation's . 4itoli we rhould took upon them - with holy reverence, 'gather around andsproteet them fromdeaecra, tine with the same 'religious constancy that an ancient people were wont to protect the al tars of the Most High froth pollution: Tesolf ing that that flag shall fall not by a ruthless hand sage we fall with\ the.-011ant Pike who , pillowed - his dying head upon it amid theearrarg,t, -of battle; smiling when told that it should be his tvimileg sheet • - Congregated, as wo are to-day, to comment, crate the greatest of achieiernents, how varied and: overwhelming the recollectiens . of the past. I see those around me who hive grown up with our government, who have Participet cd•in. its affairs almost since its first formation. They can look back a brief life-time'and real ize centuries of progress. i The'whole world, under the wizard-like influence - , of Anierican republicanism, seems to have shot suddenly along its path of advancing destiny, overleap. ed ages of intermediate space, blazing forth in .the full-tide of meridan splendor. But where, 0! where, shall Ilk& for even'One of rhase great spirits who helped to achieve our lielependonce I Pew, few indeed remain among the living. -They -have passed from eatth to the land of shadows,--froM a life - of world tynowned triumphs to the reward of the great and the good. AVASHIINGTON sleeps in rude obscurity by the side of MS own Potomac, Where is heard no scrawl awe its own dashing.—" with no monument of his greatness save the recluse 'quietude of a humble, jowly tomb, Flindowed by cypress and the running vine.— Scattered all over the land, in :21;1110.4 every Church-yard—those cities if the dcadrepose the Miles of his patriotic followeri,—the Shar ers of his toils and privations,--of his fibril : vic tory and its attendant glory "They sleep their last sleep; They have fought their last battle"— a sleep ts.quiet and dreamless as their bed is lowly and unpretending. They foughtt not tor conquest or , glory,--they struggled for Liberty and Right. Often amid the carnage and clash of battle arose their fervent prayers, and the siding nrht-wind oft bore upwards an invocation from the great heart of their Chief, alone, like the Savior in the garden,giv-' jag vent to his .earnest- `agony i‘ in behalf of his bleeding country. Sbild of ancient and modern greatness! resting in courtly splendor tinder the shadoWs of terraced archesandJXloll - piles, reared to carry down to poker ity the remembrance of your deeds and ffune, come linger about the itoneless tombs .of American. - Patriots, covet their virtuous fame and ask for so honored a place! Let parents teach their; children to sever ance Most piously,theso • ' . "Departed *las Ortlitimrighty dotal., I , --and instil into their hearts a holy and sane tifwd patriotisni., 'Language cannot express the abhorrence we should.; feer for those who, with ruthless -hand and enslaving — temper, uvula pollute the altar ofirreedont hero erect r l The doom of the darnimi the deed would more than merit. • 1 - Should our country goon in her unprere -dented march of progressfor centuries, whose -Leagination can picture the result The whole world must becohae renovatel revo lutionized: and Americanized; and he won. developments in Our own co try be. come mere child's play by the • side of those g.redter revolutions of elf Christendom. To the end that'such great results may be realiz rd, and that our Revolution, the remembrance of which we this day, celebrate, may receive the gtoryit. produemg them; let ..ns all live , and act. To-day; and eneh , succeeding anni vershry while we live, let:nsbring to the altar. ',of our country a new oblation, praying God .to hasten the time when the World shall cele brate together thus tumivorsary of Freedom.-- Spirit of Wastruccrost hover . thou over and protect " the greatness and; deeply of this, thy country. 13e thou the intercessor that shall t the rod of chastiaement, and preserve; un ituoirod, to future ages and their generatione, this blood-purchased heritage of thine I - Congress:, Six months have now nearly been wasted awn,. brow. talking Congress, and nova sin "glebilf of=any:: great public importance has TyPt been. enacted into. a.. ' Not an appro jirlation bill has yet been4ouchad. The do. .ficiency - bili, it is true, brie passed the itOtw, but overt that is`yet pendj .4 .,,ti0• in the Senate,and will probably ho so loaded with amendments as to endanger ita passage, > The genie., stead bill Ins Rinsed the lions% "bit - regmilie iittaited'upon in the Senate; and the-French Spoilation bill has_ passed the Senate but re mains yet Indisposed. of On the SSaYer's In the House. " "_ll. little mon Nvork,"iiiid itsll talk", would havetter abb. iorvtki the peak interests, - - TIIE DE The Largest Clre lotion In' Nowthern Peuesylveivoa-1032 Copies Weekly: _ _ S. 11 itiE. B. CHASE, Ennon.e. itolaaMZ, TX) ,T/8112R J,4% LY• 15,1852. For Fresylent, Gen. Franklin Pierce, Of Newllainpshire. For Vice PresicTent; Hon. William Rufus King, • - it Alabama. Canal William .Sefiright, - . of- m•ctte. , Datacteratie Eloctoral• Ticket. . • • ELECTORS AT LARGE. Gtonos W. W 0061 V.4/ I D , I Senatorial. -Meson' SI'CAN nous, *BERT PA - ST/Mitt:4,l edditivnal district. Districl Electors. Diet - : retort,- , Dist. Electors.,' 1.- Peter Lottan, • I ' 13. Mary C. Ryer, 2. George 11. Martin ' I 14. Johi Clayton, • 3 John Miller, 15. Isaac Robison, 4. Francis W. Rocking,- I 16. henry Fetter. 5- Robert McKac, Jr., i 17. James Burnside. 6. Andrew Apple, 18. Maxwell McCaalin, 7. Nimrod Strickland, 19. Joe. ph McDonald, 8. Abraham Peters, • I 20. William S. ealohan, 9. David Fister, .21. Andrew Burke, 10. Robert F James, I 22., William Dunn, - U. John Mcßeynolds, • I 23, John S. MeCiamont, 12. Pardon DamOrt . - I 24. George R. Barrett. 1 2 0 A 13E0122,11' _FOR THE VAPIPAIGN. NEI I I V OFFER. • In view' of, the importance of the coming Presidential .Campaign, and the general , inte rest-01th will he felt in its progressand re sat—in view of the universal desire -on the part of the people to know thotruth relative to the great questionS at issue, and the men who are to receive their suffrages at the ballot box, we' offer great- ind,ncements to• subscribe for, our-paper until after election. We will turnish the Democrat from July fifteenth to the fifteenth day rf iyorember, after the Presidential Election, a period of four mcnths, as followo t • Single copy, cash in advance, $0 50 5 copies, , - it - 200 ,12 copies, t 44 4 00 !MrThe clubs Must be to one address.= Our friends in all parts of the county,are invi ted to act as our agents, in• getting up chibs, and forwarding orders for the same. Addresss, post paid, it_ • " • ' . S. B. 5:.• E.' B. CHASE, • • ~ Montrose, Susquehanna co., Pa. Re-Aise;nbling of the Stat© Dem- ocratic Conventionof 1852. , . 'ln pursuance with a resolution adopted by the Democratic State Central CoMmitte - Pof Pennsylvania the Delegates to. the State Con vention of Marcht 4th, 1852, are requested to re-assemble at the Capitol, at Ilarriaburd, on Thursday, the 26th day of./14 , ,rust,A; D. 1852, at 11 o'clock, A. M., for tho.purpoSe norm= hating a Judge of the Supremo Court of Pali.' - sylyanim ' " Watchman ! Whitt of the Night r Answer:—wero the election "to:talce place now; should no change for the better came to the Whigs before November, Gen. Scott is thel`w9rst whipt candidate that ever made a race for the Presidency as nominee of one of the great parties of the country: Wo expect that the exertions, of his party do some thing towards mending affairs before the elec tion, but, evert though - they sh'embi repair all the breaches, wo cannot see them the faintest hope for his election. That the Whigs are greatly in the minority in this, country on a 'fair vote, no reflecting man can doubt: At the present time s , they hare but three Gorernors in the Union, plainly indicating that the as cendency of the Democracy is overwhelming in its majorities. The Whig,s succeeded in 1848 through the Van Buren defection,ancl by nominating Gem Taylor, a good old man whom : the whole country felt bound to reward for his great achievements in war. And yet no one can suppose that he would have been elected had he been identified with the Whig party as_ a politician. They nominated him, setting forth no principles; and he claimed to be a no pasty Man, even offering to inn on the Demecratic ticket !f they would nominate him. With all these advantages, Gem Cass wanted Only- the electoral vote of either Pennsylvanial , or_ New : .York to have elected him, and eitber,i or both Of these he would hava seemed bat for the ;Pree Soil defection WI the demicratie party, c whichnot only took our votes-bat sO &sour 'aged mid enervated the party everywhere, as to make defeat certain. _ - . 1.. Now, the tables_ are. turned completely.— GC]. Scott, a,,a,aint whose worth as ti General we have not one. Word to say, has,lieMi identl r fled all his life' with the.. Whig partylf even to the . ri4eit Nativism.'., lila attempts to play tight and loose'; befween the North ,and the South, to procure the nomination r itts well-. known Native principles I backed up, by his Philadelphia letters, in conaction with his re cantation, have diigusted and alienated all aci tions:,while:he attempted' to please all.; The Demberats Me united to a than, North and South, while in the North the whole Webster and Fillmore influence is in. rebellion aWiinst Scott.. The Natives held st Convention at Trenton last week, . thirteen „States- being rep resented, and 'nominated WebstM fOr Pres ident; alter having decided to drop the _ name lof Native and call themselves the American Party. - The citizens of Boston assembledin mass last week also, and nominated' Webster, , and as he does notdeelane,bis vote bathe New -England States, together with New York and' : 4 -Pennsylvania must give all these Stated- to the, Pertmerals beyond question. r 7. - 1 In August the Pittsburg ConVentiOn will be Ilea, and a neMinathm urideliy the Poli6al 1 anti. Slavery men ofthe North. The alfea of ,that, from present indicationi, will bcto take Thousands of votes in Ohio, New York,llasia klusetts, Cennectiettt; and' other-of the Nor then) States from the' Whigs; where it will inke hundreds from the Democrats . - Es' - 'al Iy will this he tittein Ohio and New 'Yer I,TIMse two - large States, then"-t . l'ie . " certain for Pierce, to say nothing of Pennsylvania,4hieh 1 . 00, 7 11 1 e. m:4 l- Rerh?uglY-calcnlates - will go "for, ':Scett.l In t e South, Scott is still worse off. Nino 1 4 Whig ongre ssmenXessrit.Stephens,Toombs, and J.hason of Georgia, White land-Aber; cromh e Of Alabama, Falkner- of Virginia, Brook , of 'Miss:, Gentq and Williams of Tome see, have issued an address to. their consti nents._ repudiating., the nonikaatien of ill Sedtt, and-'declaring their determinatien,:to cancans their respective States aga nst Itim,-- Soverll others from North Caroli a, Florida and-K wacky have also expressed a- determi mai to do the same- Georgia gave her, ten elect° al votes to Taylor, and eien Greeley does of claim that Scott can carq over 45600 votes n the State, nut of 93,000.rTh0 Union Whi g . of the South have called a Goitiventimi, OCRAT. . _ at wh Ch they will determine whether to nom-_ inate third candidate' or remain ne - utral. iln either case,.. - Scott. can hardly hope I to. 'carry a Southere - Siate,` In fact,, both 'North ;nd §Onthove thinlC'd no lotto Whig State that theDetnoerats have not omeltoPes Of carrying, such is the - defectionlrt the Whig ranks And the defection too; is of a charac ter that promeses to be more extended as the election approaches. Ono of our independent papers irreverently remarks, that' such is the deste-ate condition of the Whig party; that theyrro entitled to the sympathy bf all Ilion, and especially to the prayers of the Church." The Democrats have the game In their own hand 4 and have only to guard . against 44.6- ion by over confidence, and.next November will' Witness the .most complete triumph they lave ver achieved.' . „ In Inao have . 1 call fol was DE we kW we sa\ We must confess that a meeting in which L. B. Winds, )VM, W...Pridp, K., A. Johnston, i John Watson and James Green Wood. figure, (wo - s ppOse itio be James Greenwood- His name ) . ‘ -ith one other is left blankl in the pi.q ceodings as given us)` looks. IlkO a curious " meeting of !Free Soft Demc'!crals.". • Who over }bard of : ono of the,m .profedsing; to he anything else than an AbOlitioniit; and voting otherwise than the Whig ticket 'I We never did, nid we believe wo know the pplitics of all .i. Perhans some of them hare voted for IlirneY, but o political questions,, aside • from that of Slaver ', they have been Whigs. :Take - L. D. Eiji:4s (y. instance. Even ns tato; as the last ramp go, ho , was ..the stated runner. for -all the alt y pnrposed of the Snsquelaumaroun. tr Ba naistak the no for ISIo ttrese Whigs to use for the'•purpese Of seduci g Democrats froui the support of their ticket, d thus make . sotnething 'for Scott.- s:Untie Lyon, Tyler Diewster, Edwin Tingley and others, are men of honest - purposes,. and - • ' • - , for the i r ,sakes, we regret to sec such Misera blepo4tical cheats on paper"withithenir We presume they crowded themselveS in where they Nvre not wanted, however, and we won der they were not erawiled out-quite as uneeri monjously.. Heaven spare the name of De utocm4 from such pollution ,— from Whigs in r disgai seeking to despoil that sacred alter!, Wek - ilifen, professing to be', Democrats, if they o not recollect the game cif the Whigs in '48., 'Then they . were violent ', Vail fhiren men, bt.when the, election, came every Man of thes i half-bloods voted . for for:Taylor, after havingtivided the Democrats sores to scenic his elec ioni and• thus hoiated and adriainistra tion hit t power ,. the darling meastwe of which has bee the Compromise which they - now rif feet so heartily to loathe. Will Demoerts be caught Vin. that trap again? "A word* to the wis .. is ;sufficient-7 -_.._.• , , t- • . Eir . citernen populat 'darkie' letters • was 'a 8, or S - tiuiliern claimants.'. Ho was taken one eveaing, Severely. flogged arid: entered to 1 leaelsiwn, This 'he- did nut do;and last Sat ! urday evening, another letter hating been re, eeived 1y them,, they leak the' att. Mtge one, convey id. hini to the .Woeds - west of - town, on , the'Owego, road, tied bite to.a trco.nnd lashed him well,nigh to4deatii: - 2 :-..: --•- . • These are the facts as wo gather them, and exhibit Itjuite tespecimen Of.: tnehdaw" :in the Puritan e town of Montrose. „What.will come of it w don't know.- ,Wii . thinliihiart ease for our Ab lition friends - to work ... In: all fru, Man pr Lability, so' far as can he ; ascertained,- :the ~ d rkie' is innocent, - and-yet there. was cause.f r' suspecting him.. Will you-succor the ab aed and the. innocent,•and cerideinn i e the ab -_ . m whoin yen . have Mien counseled to ueh procedure, or visa rano?. , Either course , e think.will illustrate beautifully your doctrine:.: ' : - - '- ' names t Newar ting tb te,nible fire visited Montreal, Cnna. tip, last Week; laying in waste some - twenty acres in thepopulons portion of the eity;and , e nil, feae. - Raiford NeOtingr ... . . '...:' . , . . rthei column may bo faun the pioCed , a - politicul mekittlin - . 11a ,otd. We 1 .1. leen Usiccitwl4,wo chd,tiot publish -the n. the meeting. We answer.becauso it ever •presented for phblication,. nor 'did iow Or - ei.M. hear of such a ineeting till w tho notice !brit is the 14 , .ister. 'Of use never refuse td Pnblishiho proceed- If any meeting of citizelia for nny public se, - or a call for such' Any, movement . it nature or anywAy..interestingn per !' 'community, is entitled•to the liberty of .ss in; this cotmtry;l butovhile this is i!se,'nu editor mumOt a heldlresponsible ntentuaciugall such lUtcause.they appear -paper, further than: ho • may do •so !lc' Swindlers ; and, if ' wo aro not intieh a, has been a violent Septt map up to ination, anewithout doubt will vote No man over Oefamed i Democrats usivelf than he. Ho is just the tool oi a 'week or two, considerable ex lins been rtilsed _stocini'onrtolored on Iby The OP enrunee of strange rtnerg them,eoneerning Whom several • •er4 reeqtitt. , d, ,warning. them .that be y for the'=purpose of ohtnining their One•liundsed and twenty Whigs of s, N. J., lune signed aprotest repudia a nomination of Stott', nod pledging Nes to go fot Pismo und-15ing. upon the.werld five or six. ie of .tho' waiters at the Low . boy by tho numn, of-Plate /ears, was iliownea yestenlay tit, in eel. LowisiTofe, near. He Went into bathe with waiteisi hut 'got - into , deep table to awito.--.Biitehermton . • t i i ;1" - Our brethren of the Press arnsoli ted to give the following communication a ce, as the only way whereby the friends o , the 'deceased can be informed of. ,his, .4deth. Ills name ancVplace of arobothn oWn... DilownED—ln Great Bend; onthe '0 last, a young man abOut 2ci years' of. age. - 1 eceas;-, ed was Peddling on feet, and steppe :.at -thel house of James Cant; and askcethein if I they would likep him overnight, .144..Carugg said-she would. He then asked a Miin by the 'name of.Con g ,cr Griffin (an.lvishtr4n) ' , how far it was down to the river, as ho wanted to go in swimming, and also asked hint MI go-,withhim. They. wept E down.: The: yintng: man went in while Griffin remained On'the bank.:-; - After splashing and swimming out in the riv er some way's, he called..out to Griffin to help . him, for ho was drowning, which ir'7ed•liiie so much that -he ran baek to the house,.got , Carugg, and wentback to theriver but too late—he had sunk to rise no more. Ilia bedi; was in the water about an hour boßne it was , found.' jsaac.Reckhow, Esq., held an inquest on the. body. The Jury weaiof. the opinion that hot earn° to his , death by accidental drown: ing. - -, lio was rtbnut 54ect, 7 or 8 inches , high, with light hair and light - coMplexionl—had a letter. in his pocket directed. to john Lynch, Skrineatles comity, N Y and from there 're directed to Penn Yan, Yates county.' • `. Great Bend; Susq'a. Co., •Pa., July il. tli,S. DEMOCRAT :---,. . - , ' i' ' ' ' . _ There is tin . understanding in - 6.5: - tern part •Or the county, that you refused to. publish.tho pall for thOFrea Solt meeting In . Irarford. - . • - ' • ' I took a notice of :th&call.to'yeur printing: office, just as the. paper was goingi to press, when neither of you were: present. I It being too late for publication that week It was a greed that tho . eall itself should be' Published. It was to be sent to me tobo handed to you. I never received the call and you wee not ,re quested to publish it. '• : i • ' YOU may publlslt this if youchoeseia jus- . . tico tct yolkrs'.•elKes; • .,G. •Z. DIMOGIC. - 3lontrose July ITlth, 185. • Gen• Pierce a Drunkard .IdOice drerle'y, Editor, : of "the-, New York Tribune, imuicdiately after the nomination- of Gen. Pierce, published a statement; charging him with being; a Ptorions - drunkard, and 'a Street Set.. SuCh a base fabrication eVen 'Gree ley dare not stick tit, and a day or two-after wards made a retraction, saying that he . regret ted its publication* &,e. The country press are very.linq 'publishing his'eharge, but isay noth ing about the , retraction. The i,2l:cia. yea 2 her ald, an independent paper make§ the following eommeuti in reference to the courae' of 'the Tribune . " Tho abuse uttered by the n gairtst General Pierce, the opposing Candidate, is. withaut any . ewaniple in nil proaous f on tests.- He is denounced as a: sot, coward, and a piiitroon; by journals pretendtpg. toile highest character and reputation tl4oughout .the land; . The first movement in this .filthy ' t business originated in this city with a journal of the `.` total depravity" .species; which unslven no, led for its advocacy •of •411 ,sorts: of doetrines,. nostruMsi-humbugS,.cheats and swindleS ever palmed off on a long-suffering comniunity.- fho N Y . ' Tribune was thefirst Journal which started the story of -drunkenness and coward- ice apiast General Pierce; and now, With eroc- - odile tears, it comes out sneakingly, and re- grets its action in that business, while it reite rates the same stories and the same aillusioils, its if theywere still existing _and piominent facts in the, history his life. nit - what canwe expeet from a journal established on_a system so utterly venal as to levy black mail lm every humbug, every quack medicine vender, and ev ery Anal doctor of the day.? • Only tend the following epistle, written by its i-hief editor, iu reply to a person who , asked fur a pitff of a particular medicine:— Nzw Yoax, Januaiy 24,11852. Dear - Slr—l have your' note of yesterday.— The twitter Rtwhicli it•trents ia:s w o important, that I should not like' to risk any interrne& dlitig with it =on the strengtli - of a repofter's observation. - If the !Fri/nine 'sltintld.spi:ok of it at all, I mould wish to har'e it done: on the strength'of obserfationo made through my omen !yes, - I shall be out of town most of the ensu ing weel, but in town on Saturday, again.. I have been somewhat prejudiced against you by the mEtravaganeo and irreverence of your advertisements; if I were ably to raise the dead,. I should not, venture" to speak : in that style. Bat yeu.may . .underatand the' art of healing far better than that •of literary eempo sition.- If I were' to intermeddlciwith your business at ALI should wish to eetnti myself to'yeiir office, and' set.thernot once' only, .bnt . sevend times;" to have tny,"Wife (who, is 'shrewder in, medieine thrm ram) tanecempany meat some time,' and' give me the benefit of tier cottage's. • • - I should also like to'piek, out two or three pa tients mySelfkif I could thad - such,).for you to try your skill' upon. • ,• '•••••••.. • the - waTI should Wish to: proceed if I were to htfetiiKtor.spyali of your medical treatment. - Allthis Mould take time; and time to me is coney. do not care to do anything in . the,business, do.anythingvit must bolhefirtherest 'possible from nothing.: Do you' wish toinvitc me; and pay to devote' ..tnY titio in the Way hero indicated? ' _Drop mo a line next:Friday, arid don't ask 'me to' leek into the business unless you'zio•perfeetly sure it wilt bear the most thorough . - scratink.'.-- • • YOurs, HORACE GREELEY. Dr. Talbot Watts: . • Editor Tribune. Here is a system, of, venality openk avowed' which can only be paralleled by 'the filibj , Cols: 'hoods it puts forth on the imlities- of the day: If the 'fribune should speak of yohr med icine-at all, it will take time. to eNaniito,i; and time to. ureis money."; If :you wish to invite me,-pay, me - fur- my. time and the Tribune for your ptrposes. . A more unblushing mid open faced,' impudent exposure Of venality nover,was exhibited itt- the lowest Tanks of:..tko crass In . any.counpy, than. this presorts.: Yet: snail is the journal Which. starts all those:feu/ ,ealunt.! nies gainst•ono ,otthe candidates for the high est `Whoa in this country, and ,then ashen, ho sees his associates in the contest, are !eirould ting the poison, it smoothes . iteveriallaceond regrets'. the course -that things.are taking. 'There is every appearance that -the ',present Presidential contest will beLone of the Most • dis graceful characterto-thei newspaper press that ever took place in . this country. Venality; fa: naticid aliuse;cerruPtion, profligacy, falsehood, forgery, and every' defamatory course ; 'seem to be ready •, to be adopted••by.a large portion of the 'party press- r both .whigi:and dentocrats= on the one side agninit.General. Scot; and, on tho , Other-against ',General Tierce. IS :1 (not possible for the.high minded; .intelligent per tion of the American newspaper' presslielong; ing to any party or_noparty,lo.conteforth and .unitei none Solid plialims, and.'endetw.cia to stay the torrent of defamation Which U.-Sinking .andAlepreelating the character-or. Oct ,Amert , can nowspnper press'over 'this' continent find throughout the whole ttirld I Hen. Thomas IL Benton. COL. IIENTON addressed a largo Mass Ifeet-, ing in 'St.i Louis, 2qtli . of Juno last. We make. the; follosiing ektraet from hifi speech as defining hiaposition on the Presidency:. . . . . . . Citizens .I'am now done.with. - My yiene 'al Mir - Siete :le - ctione; : snd taken glance at the national!. Ancither•Baltimere Contention has; Isien held, and 'another -PreSident?selected for ' the people of the .United States, (so 'fir asl the deinoemey is 1 concerned,) fur the • next' - fetir 'yeere. - PerSiniftliy;l - dat ' Mr. ' Pierce preferable to : any rine. that waS : preminently before. the nominators,. or, : as- wo•.may-•• call them, the electors ; and Iris nomination is ri : • rebuke to those -meinbers of 'Onitgiessi : .(and La caution to the ',candid:dee who were the objects - of their solicitude,) who neglected the public business for six months, and degraded ' Cting - fees into - a Iln:stings court,: iii -making stump speeelts for candi dates, 'instead of mak . inglaws for the peeple.,-Be has another fee ! contnendation in-my eye.--he isbot,:i lumber. of Congress; and .hens not leen for ten .years.: I have seen toe: much of prostitute legislation' in Congressional mipirants - to -tileTresidency, ever to he willing ;to. see another President 'taken from: either house of Congress.• ,-- Give inc the, camp, the'. plow, the • workshep, the reltades of private life; the departments 1 of the ' State governments—any other - pinto- in - pref erence to Congress:.-:-for •• the selection of our future-Presidents. - Mr.'Pieree hai atilt anoth-. car reeomniendation with'', me—ha - has : not t sought theplace, and is :the only - one among • the rominet pretenders that did not seek it— -1 that can use with truth the patriotic andrneht orable words ' of , Mr; townds " The :Presi dency is not a place to be sought- ler or ' -de -dined., -.: But while rejohriog ~. in the. nomina tion of Mr. Pierce, I env-not:a man to lose sight of principles in .a temporary gratification. Popular elections are an end in .the .United States, mane Insthope 'for : eleetive.geyein ments is - (lend, unless these, conventions are . , . • , . , . suppiekied.' •The people ere no longer; any -1 thing Lot automaton chess-playera in the elec. Itions--passive instruments, underduresse,. to talte,whomSoever is presen cad, good : or. bad. The.se conventions hero beco c the real.elee ioral colleges in the Unite y? States, irrespon sible,, as good • las self-appointed, some with sinister views, and able_by their management - to : put .up any ; mad, or put down any man, 1 they please. N I Ve Must either get rid of, them, and : get the election . into -the hands.Of s the people, or :admit the failure of this . last hope for popular eleetive',chief. -magistrates; More than 'twenty years - ago I. proposed: a remedy for this evil.4-a direct vote of the . people for President _and Vice., President, with Out the agency of-any intermediate bodp—Congress caucuses, tuitional' ' conventions, electors, or eventual resort to the. House of"-Representa tives. The proposition did not then meet the ' favor, of Congress ;-, it, might do better now, and if. L I go - hack .I shall, make the trial. But the people are -not I:entirely- dependent upon Congress in this refOrni ;:' the:State legislatures may take the initiative; end the' people Biro! i i their-representatives ie. the . general, nsseutbl ies la the States- - may coturneace It reforru,:upon I the, success of which depends.tho solution of the ,questionovbet he r i they arej,nld e • to pre , serve the great privilege of ' Presidential .elec tion which their fathers left: them. In the mean time, I.now takelmy stand, Whether, !sol. itary and alone,'. or one of many; against: this fatal abuse. :This is the last timed submit to it, although 1, se / it _Butt the, late .convention. took the next eleetion in hand, and provided a committee .to - attend Ito it. I - eschew their care:. Hencefortlrl„stitnd upon the; constilm. tion.as. it is„ until it shall, he , ardended. : Let forty offer for the,Preside:ney, if they: please t .if .apy.orfe gets - a majority - tlf the 'whole note her,,the elective s prineiPie isl; satisfied, and we have a President elected by the people; if no one has,e -majority otilte.',whole number of votes given, then - the three highest on the list 1 stand' for nominations by the' peeplevana ttic - ir I representatives in-the:House of Representa- I I tives—not .Self-appeinied;s : iriespensible . deb.. , I 1 gates in- a tavern-.eliaosel one frcm . among (these three.. There are objections to this_ reference to the genie, Where the 'smallest State may balance the 'greatest; 'but - that is r nothing, compared to - ell the States - being bal aneed end overthrown hy•',irresponsible con. ventiOMS: -The proceedings in' the :House must be regular, constitutional and responsi lie. The people send the candidates there; I the House must take one of the three; and 1 there is no impressive lesson in ~ oor history against not taking the One Which the people prefer.: Mr.. Burr wee' ruined by attempting I to get the place intended, fin. Mr, Jefferson.- 1 Mr. Adams and : , - Mr., Clay, lost their national position—the one for : receiving ' the : other for 1 helping him to the place intended for- General Jackson. Every member ; who A iolated -the will _of his constituents' in 'either 'of those was ruined ;- so that, the, responsibility in this •• , . I ease is real, and reaches - both. the 'offending i I members and the object of their elfoice.; So I that after these lessons we May - hardly expect d6obedient•or unfaithfulyotes. . At all events the:election by the llouSe:. is - constitutional . ; end henceforth I 6 , for constitutional elec.' lions, regardless. of all cries - of perty danger, and in, opposition to all r:e - outrivanees to" take. take the' eleetioo of President - out of the - ,hands of the peitple 7 ' I am. a party Men, where"-party principle ls cencerec,cf,• ' . - but cleft* independ. epee- Of narty oriels, and eieinptiOn frotrt 01 - 4 ty Machinery; whert - it.leads - to perSonal dihorn: or, national detriment, or constitutional 'dero gation._ - • ' . , Proo Soil Meeting At a meeting s of the Free •Deutocracy of Susquehanna' County, held July . --10th'it the house of N. W. Waldron in Harford;the'fol lowinggentlernen wpro, elected officer& of thd Meeting. • ' , - , WM: eTIPPANY, President. STEARNS, JO= Waisox, Vice Presidents. • _ . L.B.Rindf, Thatchei.,-,Sec'rs .On motion of Tyler-lirewster, a - committee of five .was -appointed-to draft resolutions ext presSive:, of the, sense of thomecting:' : The President appointed Horace BrewesteavEdwin Tingley, Edwin ,Thatcher,--=Carpenter had Greenwood, said Cominittee,, • ,; Horace Brewster . ..ehairmair :of,-the.commit tee reported the - following- , resolutions, viz:: :Whereas:: The two. great ;political parties of the day-harotidopted:,Platfortas at their re:. spectivo Conventions in .Baltimore,-which exclude.:great and:fundamental :_princi. pies of htmlan liheity,, and ;inenkato 'doctrines and- duties repugnant to: the -hearts of Free., Men, and , Whereas, :the , candidafes :nominated by .these parties for President and Vico Presi dent of these :United .States,-have .neeepted these platforms is an.;_expression of the:Print; eipleS - by whielt they. will . be governed if eke ted,- therefore.' . • • .1, Resolved, Thatwe repudiate wholly, and o: tally 'tite-doctrines of theDemoCraticandAVhig platforms in relation• to, the compromise" mean ures, and that xVe 'eannot;ttnd we will -not, vote for the candidates -..-Resolved,,Thativo aro in favor oftbe largest est-Liberty- to the': largest , ' nainbet7 every land whether it, be - 'witli the. - ,staqed - :', sons of Erin: the betrayed - patriots - Of Hungary ? , the 'gagged Republicats-orrianee 7.: or the henighted.fugt tises Atneriett. Roolad, That we extend-especial sympa. thy lo Kossutb-in his efforts to give liberty to his-Fatherland, and-to establish as a law of nations the &eat principles of non-intervention.„ Resolved, That , r we. reebgnisolit John Hale, - of New•Hampshiro, an able and fearless adveetittiof the inalienable : rights 'of man, and a faithful exponent.Of the - grestprinciples of of human Liberty wo. so fondly cherish. _ Resoked, That we send a Delegate to the National Free Soil Convention to' be held in Pittsburg in August next, with instructions to vote for John P. Hale, as the first Choice oft this meeting for. President of the United Slates. i Resolwil, That wo nppoint Horace Brewster Delegate to the Pittsburg Conventionl, 'with power to substi tute: -Itesolccci, That Wo - appoint a committee to select a time" - and place' for holding. Free Soil Mass Meeting to ratify, the nenunations ' of the Pittsburg Conxention and, to take into con.sideratitin the propriety of nominating g. ticket for County officers.' - • " • President appointed G. Z. Diumk, E. W. Yiawley,i Tyler Brewster, Wm. - W. - Pride, Samuel.Sherer, K. A. Johnson and Jas. W. Hilt, said committee. • ; • - i Rcsolced, That the proceedings of this Meet, ing be published in the papers of this CoMity, !mid We requegt'tbe paPers of the lil'Ciingres=. sional District toeopy. - • • • - • Signed.by the Opinions of our Great . Non on ,of Piereo:' • • "A ro4lame is Letter lhan - yeetious ointment." :- The l i ollowing ,opinions of our most &tin guished:ineti ufluth political Parties,'ShOw the estimation' in which,our candidate fur the Pres-, idency IS held' by those eapabbi of appreciating high order of merit in twin; and who have hOnest t i nagnanigilty'eaough:.to Sat what "they think • ' • ' ' • • . HaNur.cLay S..OINION . Or _ near the ..words :of the , - dYing statesman which we commend to the conaideration of or ery true Whig in. the country,' Mr. Clay's long and intimate knowledge of General Pierce renders; his opinion, the morn valuable. , Mr. Clay Mitlfl greatly chagrined - when ho heard -r, of .the Lefeat of pen. Cass, bu pruniiimced "Franklin Pierce a good man, w o, he felt as surckwould administer Ate government in a proper, manner, khonld he be elected by the people." The -,opinions of. Henry Clay arc no longer those of _a politician or mpartizan, but those of a far-sighted and patriotic statesman. GEL JACKSON'S. OPINION 01:GN. YIERCP. Yob have a yountaan•growing:up in your State, the young-Franklin Pierce, that will be, before he is sixty years of rige f h man for . the Dembentev without the Demagogue. MR. CALITOttriN arruweor G - EN. rrEncE. John C. Calhoun ,was* a roan] whosejndg mentrof character was of theThighest order, and whciso . OPinion justly reprded by the American . people of the greatest' roportance.— Judge Douglass says: that in a conversation ho had with Mr. Calhoun some, thiPe. years since, Mr. C. remarked that "ho looked upon Franklin Pierce as one of the , most relia ble men as a statesman and' patriot; that the country had producel" • - ' • , iAs; g. roix's OFI9IOti tti qi!F. intact Mr: Howard. ~Tennessee, at . a.. ratifieation meeting, held,. in lluflalO i related au incitlent which he said Would be interesting to Demo crats, the truth of which wrts vouched fOr:::by Gen. , Armstrong of the Washington Union, and S. K...Walker,"pri6te„ Secretary to Presi -dent:Polk; When.:llr.-Polit signeif thesein, mission of - Gem Pierce, appointing him to a eoruniand in the army. in. Mexico, he turned to these 'gentlemen namid,. "1. am. now commis sioning a man .who: frill one clay ba President." SCOTT'S, ii-Lt*ION ' 6l" . GES. PIERCE," "I know that much anxiety and many trials are to be pas. - iciiihrough before the ratification of - the ,people can be heard. 'Whether it shall confirm the action of the, uetina of--the Con, .verition 'or not, T Omit be Entistied;for I know It-711. ~c.COnfdYToc~b~on-n-n - i:brifidence, - ann znpport.—Scat s.late '4 ash ingten speech: -.- . • • EN-ERESIDLNT TET..E.R'S ,011.ECION or; GENERAL PIERET: „ • - I roost withont ,diSparagerhent to any, the nomination which has been made, is des: tined. to. carry with itsmite. as mueh r if not more influence .hr'fthe'election; than any ether that - could-Imre heen‘ made. I. regard Glen. Pierce's election as.next to 'certain: 'lf, upon being elected, he brings along with him the fixed. purpose of ',re-uniting the..obl Jackson party of 1828, (which was the sound Republi can party,) and accomplish :that- object; he will have given an ew base to the_Union, and a still brighter day to_the Constitntion..—. The :old .Rcpublicao party, united -in all its strenf , th. mar sot ali factions at.Opcn.defiatiee. It was formed in 1842, but the politicians tore it in twain . for their own ambitious purposes. I. write you.. freely,,bilt not so folly as I "could desire.:-The limits of. a. letter. deny-to me greater - latitude merely "to answer your With "liCst , wishes, yours truly,... " ". • . Jorts.Trtrai.. - Col. /no: S. Cunningham.' , .. " • The Wheat. Crop-in: Pemisilv4.- The Pittsburg Journal of the,fith-inst. says : "The Wheat in this neighborhood' has looked well, and the farnierichave been'congrattdating themselves on the, fine harvest; • hut we, are sor ry to say-that the 'ravag,es,of the red wevirare Ilkely.te leave almost nothing where Atm . & ance was. ooked for..-:-On . Byrne, hreught : 4,some, heads of wheat pulled at .randerp from 'his own fields ,in Robin Son. tonmship,.artd froirt: two other . fields'•, at. a 'dis tance. of several. miles frem.his own, and fron t each other: . The heeds 1 tioked full' and healthy, and. no-one would havn:guessed that anything was wrong 'with them; yet ron lexamination, wo,could seareely.finkti,single grain that did not Contain at, least,otiolweyil„ Taking ahead throughout " the average would probably be . froth .two to three.wevila Ans IVtiach grain: , r picked sevenfilants a single grain. Of icoursO the•work; , ; was going tirtery rapidly... Every, grain was more. er- less injured,-while Some wore merely shells. As these_ heads afford fair oxaniples for, the.diflbrent - . fields from which theywere . taken, it is, evident ; that the crops willrbe alMost atotaljeas.. .• 1 • - • • .- . =MEM "Popery is so palpably opPosed, to the genius , Our tnstitutious ami people that there can be nainuninent danger of its gaining , an aseciul• eney; • /101t4CE In ihe ilkl : eur Yorker" of Octobei. 7th, 1847, lap 14fontid:the ahoy() thrust at the cittho: lie religion, deliberately penned by the present editor of the New York - Tribune, about the tlino.Gen;Seett7a Native American sentiments amt r epinions • ontdleroding:the worst - PhihelelphieNntivisti Herod; as after: ward.. ,'in 1841' embodied, 'in ceinPinw somefriends'at the trans° anti express: NI in letter-4, Reed . of 'Philedelphie s . Yet this same GiCeloy, noW that 'lO3 - , and Sewird have succeeded in procuring the nomination of their "beloved has the'' brazen iteptt deuce to attempt:Jo coves lipids Men; &Well as: Scott's old,most odious ,Nativelstn, of "long standing: by few:heed, deCeit, end the is(sophistry mid pretence's, under-the 4Preas ure' Of circumstances," nided repOrt "er named Itobinscie, and to appeal"' to that. Some abised nud gtessly tradueed"Po.. pery" for aid _ to elec t en otdFederal arts t0.e.. 1 cratie Nativist, to teed the. destiniei, or ilia PeoPle, n and protcet and preaervo'"oni tutioni," If tho vagabondism. of 'Whig- had. Cis, and the iiividenco'or Whig..editor% can' ivu further than sbOuldlike` to Seabow it could bo'd6nif.-:;lVaint'Co.'l/0.4117,.. - Heat The :Whi`g s . , Theeeditor Of the Knoxvill e said of Gen. Siott before the noinimtioa4 idtproper tise public monies 0 hisly fv. de - ystn•ilie ariny; his quarrel/ w ith hetke, in which he came,off second hest; his 441 t t i rLi rr tm ci en n t iid of to G nt ov io . l - .e C m li y nt iv on ah ;'h a iS inessfartetstine:i. his contest,with - Gov. - Marcy, in which he pi the 'worst of the fight mord reeesr omest with. Gen. Pillow, in which to flay the lerst it, he made nothing; all these, Mid ine ret ,, ~, comely in judgement against nal "" 4 whelm tim v if once brought befhre the' as a candidate for the Presidenalr. ons vanity, which is more thae , equal to bi military ability; has been the chase of di se - r e e tract s ; and without any, demi se 6, liven birth 40 a'. progeny.' of 'hateful and speeches deeds; as ntuncrOss ea the 0 2, of.little fishes that .inhabits the wat ers a l UPC' ••- • - The Boston' Courier said, a day or two l e , fore, the noruinntima=+ the whOle fate of 4. 4 cieetion bwiad tip in this one:widows. trim; and if Daniel Webster be 'not seleetm b y the )Vhiga as their leader in the approaellizi struggle, their destiny for'Afeatiii sealed b e f ft a single !dam is itruck. pursuaiwn in this, quarter, and this teati met rises above every other feeling', and eteryed, qr consideration •conneited with the sob*: Th e N ew y( 2l k. Coulier and Enqui rer em Welister 6• equ4l to wi t ui Sdott; in patriotism and integrity, midi s superior-pardon gentlemkn—ahlost i sh measuraby hit superior in capacity, is at meets, in eivil.experienee, in taassivehissesi statelinem , of character,. in meal eons, consideration and inlinenee'at hhme ands and in every other great quality whi c h . g i ns efficiency and dignity to Head Of State. These ere few of the exiiressioni were very general , before the 'nomination the' Whig Coniention nt 11altintore.• Now l e t us hear the Whig presSC& n o • Lion has been in4do . known, I' The Boston Bee says ;—_ - "The reception of the tiuroihatioq oft ns the Whig candidate for the ;Presidency, j'l likeo shower If Ice' ()ter the city, tye nevi witnessed so . universal :raid ;deep feltdist? ',ointment. ,It was as' if _Boston had lostao that was most dear.' *i The peop l e • of - - 3laioischnsetts were 196 ster or nothing; nor will they, to any veil general extent suppiirt .any Ono . o - 14.. Tt ti prefer defeat under his banner to_ suieeas t „ der one who does not corianandtheir ebafidetai or respect. The people..ol'NanfEnghad too manly to be dictated to by heartless nd soulless politicalintrigain,g knaves. Ile:till will eltow, that.' when.pominetions ar e E 34, against the palpalle sentiment of the stir, they will ,not prose kin4ing.”, The Bostott-3failtiays:... "The nomination was coolly received, tel the effect on the crowd in State street wasld 3 .nppearance. 'of contribtition bOxes in dunk only` the. scattering- was nuke general Shi is discriminate. Na'.:Webster _man stood um the-order of his :going but went; -At m esly hour in the evening the streets was mat& sated.' "The Boitou - Paily .Adv ettisinr says:— " It will be teen :that the; nomittnGen ka 'been Made inn grearmeasure by ihe delegus of States which ivilL haxe no voitt.q give, and with. little preference. of the &Is whose support itidesp4nsibie success.' Ile must say, that, its Supporkof the present ter; nations, made in; opposition tin: the expaxt s i• scntitheht of Ititi Whigiof the State's, ism opinion 'a Witig,•)Majority caMtut be' Mid et iu any Of them.. , • The •Boston Jo Urna s:tys,:4"A result is so much at varninee with the feelings tul wishes of 'a - reek large atimblir of the Wks immediate or getlitral satit,factiun. • The Beaten Conti& says :T:7 The annouucenient of_the9 result in Be prodUced such nn cactus might Use ben t ; peeted from . the Well known ! Tredeleetieer d I the inhabitants of this city. lt, &1l Heals, -nentl Hall upon their spirits."l ; • _ • ' The -New:York:Courier is:, ;very avert a the tienninatienind Teti to disagree uithee Uctiort of theT Convenfion Vei.Y h says'" the mass of the leYbinsiin this city las reeeiVed the intelligence %yitU sullen it 4i tiort:_ • On every side we fiyel, beard thedeto niination - expressed; not to support' the Bit more nominee.'; Thli last reepark is certain a Very true 'one; and a lame number 111110 have' remarked, that Sooneitlihn vote forte ' theyikvill go for Tierce. 'The emcee:4ol6i latter.is generally helieved beyond doubt.' The N. Y. Day Book . story is to:d.—Winfield • Scott it Whig nominee, for }resident, and tho ekds of Franklin Pierce is secured! ' 1 will a 4 vote fur Scott,' i§ the declaration Of &tic% half . the Whigs we meet." . * * " Gem Scott stands no more 1;1" a dame in di. Stale against Frank Pierce than trecia, nee Greely, or Lewis Tappan; would poll In t as many votes as : Winfield Scott edit a: southern, bretherudon't beliete it, let , ammr. over, to the abbfitionists and nominate 6a.* , . . . jThe Wilmington (N. C.) • Journal ha foI . - • ''' , - • " '.TUSoy that poi. Scott'S nomination Li been: ree.iVed hero with coldness, arigerand - disgust; would. be.'to state 1411.4 simple:truth; m'whiCh we. will be, borne esti! alt partieS:.' - • The.Richmond,Whig :4_General Winfield Scott in the nominee - the Whig party, of the Uniori. ' 'The. annotineement will be ieceired I'l6 t` 'gret by many' of the people a Virginisob had' • contracted- ii very warn? admiration fa Mr. Fillmore, and earnestly desired hive* tion...• They felt that ho tied deferred of the. whole: Republic, find eiverially ' Southr. - . • The New York-Journal of fi,orarneree'—ed ; Onght2,-..Wido in ahnost, all dodtrinek—sileal4 of the position-of ; parties in flew of the LI nominations, says "It is evident fi'om the time tne.f' t of party_tuen; that the' Democratic lei if it has not ilreadY yeeoveled, will be fir/4'; :Ticpver hum a ilitse; position 601 alaVert . questieti,' Old to Deviate a united 4 harmonious party:, It was their ,origins? /AK: ..sition • The -country. nt this; 'Pained, Of the wise iefliiencin: or natiorial feelings , it* cupvit the Preelie grotind OP.Whieh 3.1nV 13 Buren'stood in - the ,. iiraneo of his sifo and thrimehout.' this Presidential term. . • .utter pre m -r rti t Van Bal - refl. - ; . In rep et an invitation tube present at , Denicieratic'eefebtation at tritninpy IWj Oth inst.. the veaertible holds q/e following languagi. -i°°lll for the `whole letter;bed, give refertnue paTtieularly to prisent 4 fairs. - :. ; At ton tnatiof 'Om Presidential elceetit eirt..tanstattees in the actual Icondition eio country; or eorislderations pei:tional to co Hid.' other Of. the eandidatest ;have by la' dress'of politicians, been aged to ri l l proper - stteittion'tO that grklit 'issue bt.,, people. in the ;owing, contest there ex greitt.r4snon' efeet t he re --3 s