. , . . - . _ „ ........ , ...,. . _. . . ~ ,:, ' ?ti • ' ''''') ' o') , ' , • - ''- , ri.rs 7 'i A ' . l . -,'!: '''..'"'" s -' , 7.- . '“ - .' ri '''' -., • rir,'..3 - .!"'.',,t - 7. ' ' -Wl , •.i- -'..' ,` -.- ...,...z ~.• ~..,, . -,.,•- • . ,„ - , - rr fly .. - --.•-- : , . f . , ~.. : .:::, .; •,, ~ .._. -,...,; ,f. ~i _ ' • . . ... . . . „ - .. . . _ . . ''' .- •- . • : ' 1- r.r .' 7 ' -, "•,, 0 -;;- I: ' ,;•,i'i : .: " . ..I:. , l.*:.''' f '.. • •= 1 1 : -: ^-'''' '' 0 '- ' ” '- ' 'i -':,': -: '. -',--, • '' •• •,, ,': , -, , 'i 1-, , ' ',.-- - -.,.' / ‘.-.' :-.: - -:' ~ - _,,-- . ~.....,.., _ . ....,. , A •••• -'". ' . 9 ' '''' r - f ' '-' - • iifr _ .iv, 5 ,,f . 2 - kl ii - -... ? :: ..:.:, i r- , ,,-, ~, ;_, ',:•"- '', ',:... t ; T - ,-,` ataibi. , _. ilmezeztiltsp. . - 'BeatitifeliEstrActs• - -- ; ,We copythe:followingf beautiful eitracts, , .• - .;-•• ' _- . • from Professor-Allen's lecture on* The :Mier- I . hAye : seen the infent:..sinking dowu,ki , -•- • - ---"- loan Race," delivereditaiihitylll.E Xhitiehi stricken flower: to the orave e the strong man i Phil., on t, 1 " . O just; '— '...„-,,,- 1-: : !:-.._•.:: ~ . tin.: fiercely breathing out his soul on the field- oft I: .Premp gsef the Divitiity Uwe' turn:frOuttiatititii tea . ; individualit;*We" battle-=the' Miserable' convict standingupon 1. 1 ,_, the seaffold,i with a: deep course quivering on :'shall f in d t h at ovar y temi wad " me lame meek I his lips-,-I have viewed death in, all its. forms upou his age,and ; ,cottatry,,i has, felt-an 'Assn-.lof darkness and veng Franco. that he Vclts gelled,. as by the_ audible I eance.witit'a tearless, eye iiiia never "could look 'on 'on -woman,' 'Young cake of God, le a ,Weatk', and that lie Was - en-, 1 - ' and lovely woruah, fading away from - the earth dotted with 'ability , to 'perferin - - it ' ' You' see the expression mf this fhithin•Alexender,whin in beautiful end uncomplaining melencholy.l witheutleeling the sexy fond:dna Of life turn !he cuts, the.Gordian..knet with-:his 5w0rd,..... Ito tows, end dust. Death is always terrible - -jlllarklt alio in the 'Roman • conquetor. when out, when a f orm o f angel beauty • is passing ' he says to the pilot in 'a:tempest; "Pear n0t,. 1 'off to the 'silent land of I sleepers, the heart I y ou carry: Ccesar!! . "11ehi• 'it iii the sublime ' feels that Something lovely in the universe is , reply of Tell to_thelloatmen who, in . a similar ceasing -from eeist e n e e,„ And broads with" n , tempest, declared that it - was'impossible to 'sense (Otter - desolation, ever the lonely thot's, cross the lake :—" I know not whether it -be! ' that come up like spectres . from the grave to,I poss ibl e , b e t I k ea - „;. , t h at , i t - m a st b e „ tt em pt .i , ' haunt our midnight maim: -led." In Martin-Luthet, 'when he'silenced the? Two years 'ago, I took up My residence for •i warnings of his friends with that resolute dec. la few weeks in a country v ill age i e theeastern • laratian which, hay passed into aprovetb-L e in !Napoleon, when hp called himself the child of parkof New England. Soon after my,arrival I destiny, and on, the" thorn of Many a Weedy ; I .heeaMe-acquanated With n to my girl, app. rently about seventeen years Of age. She had ids bailed the sun Of Austerlitz as the lutrbin. ' lost the idol of her heart's purest love, and the i ger bi another.: triumph :—in - Gen. Taylor, I shadoWs of deep:and holy memories were rest-I .w b en l ie w as a b,„ 040 let.d his l ittle b and from i ing like the wings of death upon her brow.:.- . Point Isabel, lie _,Wrote to , the Secretary of . I first met her in the presence of the mirtlifel. War, I"'if the enemy "oppose_ my march, in 1 She was indeed a creature to. be worshipped -whatever'. force, 1 shall fight him ;" and last 1 - .-,het brew was garlanded With the flowers. of though not:least, in Paul, the - ApOstle; when,. ,childhood—her yellow leeks were hanging.' in• let! view of pereeentiOns and 1 bonds, he ex. _beautifully and , low upon het bosom--=and she c l a imed—. But-none of these thingsmove um, I moved through the. crowd with such a,ificqt. neither count I my , life dear unto myself, so i ing and totem tidy grace that the bewildered I that [ might finial) my course with joy, and 'gazer almost looked to see her fade -into the I th e ministry:which I have received of the Lord 1 I air, like the Creation of smile pleasant - dream. I y„ es , to testify .the -gospel, of the. grace •of She seemed cheerful, nnd' even gay; yet I saw: G o a! , that her gayety was but the mockery of her : Just so every nation,which as taken a lead ' feelings. She smiled, but there was some- : ing part in the ivorld's, history and has 'sus. thing in her smile which told that itS mourn-' mined for any length 'of time, as cherished I ful beauty was but the bright reflection of a i aninvincible • belief that ithad a destiny to I tear, and her eye-lids, at times, closed heavily fulfil, and strength equal to its day. And this down, as if . struggling to repress the _tide of . faith has alWays 'manifested itself, on trying a"ony, that was burstihg from her heart's se- i occasions; in resolution, courage, and fortitude. i Cret urn. • She looked - Find examplesim the three,hundred !Spar- I left the scene of festivity; and gone out be.; tans at '.,Phemiopylm, and in. the Athenians ; neath the quiet stars,. and luid her forehead t down upon the fresh green, earth, and poured when they a&indoned - their city, which they could not - defend, slid placedliving Atlieni.on 1 out her stricken soul, gush„after i gush, till -it ; board their ships which `they :could , defend.---. mingled with the eternal inuntaiti- of life and I And in Rome, too after the slaughter at p Can purity.- ~ , , I.nm, see proof of " the unconquerable trill, and 1 Days and weeks passed on, and that sweet: courage nerer to submit or yield" in the sale''' girl gave me her confidence, and : 1 became to at a high price in the foram', of the lands' on i her as a brother. She :was wasting away by , which the Carthaginian army was then en- i 'disease: The smile epee: h er lip was fainter, I camped. What else austained- the American 1 `the purple veins upon herrheek grew visible,-! army at the crossing of the Delaware, and. at 1 and the -cadences of 'her voice became daily I Valley Forge,and at Rama. yista ? WhatelSo mere week. and tremulous_ On a quiet even-! prompted'the words *of Nelson, which he sip- lag in the depth of June_ I wandered out with I naledtO his fleet at Trafalgar; and which was , heta little distance in the open. air. It wes , answered from every deck with shouts, that then that the first told - nie the tale of her pas- rent_ the • welkin,—",-Englerud expo& '. every Edon, and of the blight that 'had come down i man to do hii duiy." -And what else gave pe like mildew - Upon her life... Love, was• a per- f tency to the wortia'ot - .WCilingtecin, ' to - . Make. doe. of lier„existence, Its tendrils" had been: firm the humareivalisid his - diminishingsquarcs .brined around her in its earliest years; and, 'at Watt ricao whirr ssiie.,sate them shake be whin they Were'renkaway,tt l heeft a w lound neath. r alion . Lail; and. *charging. squadrons, he which flowed till all the .'tangs of het soul aard,:e.iostand iiren, , R Will- not do to.he beaten; were bleu& „ "Tana passing away," said .ille, 1 what would they,Sayin England?" - '' "and it should be so.- : The'ivintis have gone 1 This prophetic . aspiration, or national con-, o'er my life,-and the bright buds of hope and 1 se i ousness o f 1 2 41 1 .4;i11ing, was never stronger the sweet blossoms of passion are scattered in any peoPle.than in ours-;. and without As- down, and lie withering in the dust, or rotting I signing to it n - icir Significance than it is justly away-upon the chillmaters of meinory. ' And i entitled to, we - Maysafely say, that ikwill as yet I cannot go down among . the tombs with 1 sist ui, to 'attain ; the- position among nations a tear. It is hard to bid farewell to those i towards which it, , points, just as a presenti- scenes, with which I have held Communion ; ment of victorygivffko.a.eoldier the courage from childhood, and which from - day to day, :- Which will achieve it—and as any man's eon- have-caught the color of my life and' symPa- I fideneein hie ability' to aceoMplish a work;', thised with its joys and sorrows. That little; renders his success Its - reliable.; - ' - - grove,where I have so often strayed with my 1 • - , - .- e iy a :a w ait. • • '. now buried' love, and where et times, even " - IYesticard the.-starrf enzpire tab's its iraY,". now, the sweet tones of his voice seems to is something more than , a poeticfancy ;=•-:•itis 1 conletitealing around me till the ,whole air be histori feet., .Ad in s olmn .march of j comes . ' one intense and mournful melody—th th its at fuer ousa cal nd Years, n Oar p thi ost s is e now 'in _the I pensivestar, which we used to watch in j ~,,e ! front, .We are - rlsin,„„o• upon the tide.Wave'Of early rising, and on. which my fl ner i Ic , il . l . l 624 izati i o u l . r vil p iic e i r ch it ts , ...at ap eadlY" advanced ihro' picture his form looking down 4-on;..ealitne,-*-aiid beekcining me to his own bright home. Every • '''rn ,e; 4: - Gr6ece,Rom I and Western Europe; and we.- know - that. a s s; 11°Wei ' an"lt;e ' 6" rivulet -°" which the F" chl: t there is a tide in the affairs of tnen,sos there i ory of our early love has set its undying seal, !a tide in thentlisirs'ef nations; Which, taken at I have becomenear to me, and I cannot without 1 , e s a sigh, my-eyes upon them forever." . [the ficatellends , bia to fortune, —' - - '- I have lately heard that the beadtful girl of I _ . , . ,.. . • • Main, Whileour position is forenioet in the' whoml have spoken is dead. Tim; close o i - ' e flu i d 1841140 C`fDdlentlY ; navantageons- in lo.! usOur _territory . stretches:lmin : &mean ta ; her life was calm as the filling of a • quietl ocean,, and hieledei the most desirable third ! I stream—gentle as the sinking of the breeze I , she esntin .. ... ent It IS Min an article of wi l l I 1 that lingers for a time around the bed of with- "' ' erect roses, and then die as it were from very ! , faith that if weabide oar time . teliOle trill! . .ue ours,. Cuba and all. :• :We are -also midway nweetnes'r ''"- - . . - - ' - between the,old world of Europe in our-rear, I Iteannot tie that earth 'saran's only abiding and theolder world Of Alia in our front. The 1 Plage. - It cannot be that our life iscas a bob i tide cased up bythe Ocean of Eternity, to float kmeriean 00hir viiopening.to uithe Coannieree i ia moment upon its waves, and sink into dark- lof the east,' and even the-gates of wailed hiict 1 nessAnd .nothingness.. . .Else. why is it that barred China will ba,onlocked by the:golden I the high and, gloriens aspiration's, which leap; i site,.Ys.Pf California. The thaesands of Chinese I , sil o ' a re now ori our Peeitic emnit have come 'like angels from the temple of our hearts are • forever Wandering aboukunsatished ? , , wi .iy le there: to'Slialte - tannde - and wake our acquaint- I itthat'the rainbow and cloud come .over - es . I ,: - attee. The * Y.' will soon tt.;yr t - O'UP t ° yeti tate net ' '-with-a beauty that is not of earth and then pass ;:t„;_h,e,,°.utsl" barbariantywci took , youSiar;.-.. - We i tau with, you, work with yoe,,arid_trade i off, and leave us to muse upon the faded love- i' w "!!'. l , • Rem? Why is_it that the stare. - which hold ;_,, i _ ti sei l e u d . l - 'We will shuffle with our wooden 1 pi•rinithift*Uatimen'to - Weal. fret; i itheirfestivals around the tnidniglat Plirine,,are t"""` we•Will'ent off opr; long naile;"and ' our' fang; [set opera, thegrasp of limited fatalities forever I __ es. We .wilt leant. your sciences, practice mocking uswith their Unapproachable glory ? ' 5, " I -- And finally, why is it, that bright - formi of :your i . "41 . ith idees - that , will return o oaia oe_, an. ~ w , ... human beauty, - are presented to , our view mind then . taken from , use--leaving the; thousand Alt this they will Ao, arid more.l.. They' will stream of pet, affectians to flow back in , I will esti - rajah thentaindarins." - '" ' • - Alpine torrent upon our hearts? We are born for a higher destiny then that of earth. • That r o it millions of people have.been so !origin r b . r r e e rtk: the Ailed ofegtatistri . hi,Whieli three hun they Will infuse vigor and activity in -411. realm Where : - the .rainbow _,sever, lades, Masted; • Where the stars will be,spread out . before.. us i . t() ,, t _ hz 'A e li s ii , 6"ditieCi°"'' to which' ilkilmbliir likeislandsthat shrinber'On the Oceari,Ahdthe_l°._.'eurneeen givenperibtinetiee. With friee'ieui will go A fretrgoepel,,then free initith beautiful:beings 'which here pais before a •as il es, sre..esiessey:m . 4 prtee4s, till,eke.men. tvisjons,_will stay in , out - presence forever.i--- litrittlit creature , of tuy dreams in that realm. I 'nfancy, and the cycle of hie i he . ed . idesviiiiatiOn'efiall revisal, the land of its onion andt , ,, r , r, great . shah) eee the L or a in. Even,DOW thy lost image c'e..ee„ shall h e ttiranew.. - • • • lit sometimes I;itli . Me: 'ln the mysterious e 1... i J Another indieation that the tieePleof Amer. 1 - . •-• . " ""'rakish hence Tna !Thririnexec, , -When a :youth l of midnight, when the streams are glow.. !,...' ray a star part, in history; is Tottn. goes estrayi'triends;tathet'aroupd'hice!to ie.-11'11in the light of the stars, that. image 1 tea ' ;ID thO:fact mentitined,et, the outsetitheir corn, stare . him .to the pat 'of virtue. '- Gentleness comes floating'' apon', - the..beani 'that lingers „.., s lb) ation'ef diastinilar rakes. ' At: firityie.a,V . this and_ kindciese -.are . lavished upon him -•AA; win around . MY pilloWvandetands beforeme in its i would seem :to , he a' ause;. of .i,v6knees ;. and him. -,back -to innocence :and -peace. , L W- one ,pale,-dinelovelinessi-till 'its own epirit-fiinki are to p: i ire 'are eiemteld that Oar intititaititiuS'vill AFO weal d iusPect that he had ever sinned:: • Put -like :a spot} from Heaven , . uptin my: thougute,,. weeethe,awn by 004,0vvrty; ignorance Oa vice when, ti . poor.confiding girl is. betrayed, she: re- And the grief of years is turned to blessedness 1 I Which Europ.e is sendiog.to oar „shores... , And CeiVes the - tir:trid of society; .and is lieneefortli 'and peace,. , ;,„,„; ~_:-_.,.-_,- ,„'„, ~__. i : ~; •,-, . • does EriropeSindfiii ti es hat_poyerty, ilk driven-froin the path of Virtue. .Time betrayer I: - -' • ` ''' ' - I ' nOrtince end iiici d"'Oki it'fiot'send - uS• what 1 khohored[reepected, esteemed,;" but his ruin. i '' W.!. An: old' sea,captain used. to, ! say he we itbsticeed tctdeielets!'nut:reiontaie I , ed, , heart-broken victim - khoWs-theria , is Imo Ididn't'eare hoWlei dressed When 'abr:Md, '*- b one , en d s ia et yp i offaher,ouea/yind,nrotaleu, - f 'her thislaideof the cold and Solitary' I cause ; peace or •nobody• knew ,him:' - Anclhe'diffn't care y ob .. h u m s , ready to-,work; ; aye, ..and, With 'grave.; Socioty.haa : ntrhelpiog band- for: her ;1 hi:turf /Le`dresret .r4 . o_ at" home, .i beemise ,ev . - l'hearbi; too, that heat in litinittan,witli., : olM,,, no smile - .of peace, no - voice of- forgiveness...-. ,crybody knetv'huo.! - --, - . ' • ' • fieedansislioliest ithpitisesl' !Who . are the %entire Cartldy - lnei001; 00,1.41!` unknown 1.;, men that grade rind Pave:our streets, that Woe , .. Ai - Haien; therOii r dpep :wro . ng.,lp i #lT ! -,a an d ondiron,.thar vine:not .our.rallways, fearful :varithe . eteisequenceS... • and excavate our canals?,-- „Who- are.there. „. . .. , .„ . „ . eraltithit fill OP' the' rank Mid file''of ,'otir:ar video? What if they: did 1k:1w - their firiattetiitti in alorelga;:airT ;What, if 'theY , 4o2o . lfoor . P. , I Who then were the inert an,d:Wetuee Met d(B•L'embarKed-fteralke..ll4l_loWer,.nnd.,sung . the ,song of freedom on the rock of plymoetiti. I-Were they , riiit''ithirs - :fereigneti:aild perat Surely. thMAtnerietin people= ate', nOVAtidrigi- I 'nes. They did npt, opting otwor, the .iteit by of4pride, that so early in the war, in a tnanner so unpretending; "n vietory soe r fe t 'should. have been - dehieved I , write this statement without notes; but believe it tube, in the 'main, accurate: . • ' .• -. ;Injustice' to. Captain Dieres, I -add, 'that thi;re was none of -that boasting 'on 'his part, befoie . :the: antion; which htis to him been at tributed, ni he did not know the ship till Mid shipmaa.g.eed •announced, her name and torn.. mauder, . • .; . • 0. W. Remarkable Volcanic Ernptioris. IW £ll - OF. BITCH/OCE With .me to the Sandwich Islands, and, We shall - get 'ea . imPressiv'e glimpse of the prin. ciitalSageilex by which ' the earth's crust been: ridged, furrowed, and diSloCated.• • As' ive land upon Hawaii, we peretiive it to - be min .posed ollava of ho Verr antient date - .. , : We ascend a lofty .platean,;and many a le.igue:ln advance of us we see a column of swoke..,ri sing frolp a vast plain,_ Directing our • course thither, while yet some miles frcim.it, we de .secuded a deep Plop° to a broad terrace, and. they another slope , to another terrace. These slopes. and terraces extend circularly „around the pillar of Smoke like the seats of a vast am pithcatre.• - • • Comingnear to this tolntim; our-steps are arrested. on•the margin of a.Vast...gulf, fifteen hundred feet deep, and-from eight to ten miles in circumference, whose bcittom is the seat of of ..he.inost remarkable ,volcano on . the .globe -h tiicanltauluea., ait here till night clo ses around us, and, we a scene of_ . awful Sublintity. Over -the imnienSe• , area - or tHat: g or- will the voleatne agency beneath bo extended. ?;ter and anon, and .mingled in strange .discord, hissings, and groanings„.. mutterings andthanderings, - be heard rolling from Side and making the earth:trem-. We arourid, Tutu front one and another Vol leanie C:l3 He . p from fifty—teill the glow. I inglavu barst forth ; • red hot stones will be ,driven ferioisly upward'; vapor and smoke, ;and flames, will. be petard out, and the: dark and jagged sides of that vast furnace will gldw with unearthly. splendor ; and hero and there will fakes of liquid lava appear, one,or two miler:in extent, heaving up-their billows, and dashing their Eery spray into the air. 0, there is riot on Eartha-livelier-picture of the world of despair; -and yet we know itis not the lake which hanneth with fire and brimstone; nor the abode: f lost spirits.. We , know it to be only .one of the safety-valves-,of- the, globe, and on exhihition of .that mighty agency within the globe, WhiciA,has heaved, and [dislocated its crust; and therefore, as -Vre gize uppn- . the serge and forget otw fatigue nnd, sleep, we ex perliktee only the ebiotions of itwfuligublimi ty, which can-hardly fail to riseintO adoration of that Idnite-Being who can say; even to this agency, ".Thus: far shalt thou go, and no. far ther. • ,• * ; .* * • • ..:* "The most-remarkable,. eruption:on record, was in Sumbawa, one of the slolucza Islands, in /BES, - ft began On - the sth day of April, and did not: cease till July. 'The' exPlosionn, were keardin one direction nine hundred and I seventy miles; ail/ in another seven hundred and twenty miles. So heavy was the fall of ashes at the distance of forty miles, that Wits; es si - ere crushed and destroyed. The floatim,v, cinders is the oeean,hundreds of miles' di* tint, were two Teet thick, and vessels were forced through them with: difficulty. The I.darkeess of Java, thieilruridred miles distant, ' was deeper than the blackest night; and final. Iyout of the twelve 'hundred inhabitants :of the island, only . twcrity'six•survived the taus. ,V; 11 0-Y PamgraPlL . . TIN following beaatirul passage, by Wash. ington Irving, in the,. t4.)-19m0,800k of the,Pic uresque,ninaht almost mike iNoveruber day eheerrul: . ' ' • . .64nd hers let me. Say a Word in lam of those - adiissitudes et bur climate 'which arc too ofteri made 'Abe subject of ixelusive repining. I If they;annoy us oreasionally hy_changes from • . bot - lircoikfrom wet to flry, they give Us one l 'of the most beautiful climates in the wbild.— They.fleat Mit summer skieS with elbuds Of gorgeotts tints , or fleecy whiteness, and send down eoolingshowers to *fresh the panting earth and keep it green. Our seasons are all poetical; the phenornend of our heavens are ! full of sublimity: - and heanty. _ 1' ' 6- Winter With - us has none,of its proierbial gloom. -- It -bey have its bawling "winds, and [chilling•frests, and whirling snow storms; hut; lit has also its long intervals of:- cloudless sue -I.shine,when_ the snow-clad earth -gives iamb led brightness to the day ; , wlMn at.itight ;. the stars. beam With ifitensest lustre, or, the moon floods the whole landscape with her, mostlinr I radiance; - rpid and then the Joyous outbreak of I k our - sprin,6;, ursting - at 'Once into leaf and son], redundant with vegetation! antrvoCife'rous ; ;With liful--;and the splendors of our onion:Mr— its- morning voluptdonsness mid eiening g10.r.y.1-its .r . y. 1 -its airy palaces of sun-lit 41ouds' piled up in a deep azure, sky; and its gusts Of.terdpests of almobt tropical g.randeur,,When thefJrked fightniig and the. hellciwing - thunder from the bittlexiientifof heaven and shatte'tbe sultry atmospheiia =and the sublime 'Melan choly of - our autumn,,masnificent ha its decay, Withering - down the pomp.and pride of a wood !And country, yet reflecting'baek Ikon its yel low forests. the - goldettisereniti;of the-slty.•;i--• -Surely we:may_ say that in our climate •the heavens- declare.the gloor of.,Godonathefirm imeni showeth forth his handiwork; -day...unto 4:v-,uttereth • speech. and —night unto night 'showethltnewledoe.”! • ; GirlE l / 2 neva run away frgm your parepta till yen are else - the young man - you . elejie .. - ;ivith don't" away 'flew . you. ativ.ten wbith tiyetol subscription'; bat Iveln.ll give . . ' Ope4Yoilr t4i3p4asky. iipt,rjoeflt t't!'desrnderso.' , 4 114030wfigi*Col*RoM:t 1 1** cefve dew, arastll4, 1 ." MONTROSE, PA.! THURSDAY, rEBRUARY 'l9, 185 V The Broken Hearted, `• • iy p. D. FEE'titICE. far The editor.of one of the Milne i)hpen3 sa ys that he, but had-a-pair of bgots--* Q o him whicliveriVeio tightthat they curio very nepr waking biro Univerielist; bec4usiVho receiv. o,hiCE o 42o4hment went • He aid; in •-flopi) , . of lfvey,iet too - pvpro9 friendly in hit other coJieo, I 104 13Ron.bpdri,t44a,to '!e no potter than Itia47oo,tho isotopes-t mia4..pheOp lo4cieli itfif spohtaneouS greivth:- Wire - Are all desedMiants. .of men whose' bones were hordened,And whose sinews were knit in a-foreign clime not il4yestcrity of these very Men, Who. Are now flying ("rem optiressimtand'despair; to our promised Jam:V.:of libeity'nnd hope,be the shale, in -tin? next age, that ;we. are Ameri cAns nll 1 ...AMericAns All. ~. - R4zei, egiati.4'amolitt. __ .. . . litsanitylnyrisons. 1 iifig-tadress.-of gOod commoreSeasi; who- Map. ~ - - .:The mbrid - and phyldeal condition .. or eon ., tied, East - a'banker and then 'a Ltukti..., - --Sheliad .vjets, has •Oce a i eied. recently, Much. of the at ' seen poverty .in the most trying as u•oll as•tber tcdt i on.ol p h y, b o - oi n th i s „ nntzy and most tolerable of its,sittpes i nna teni.wellipre• irtEtircipe.. Philanthrephy ,has suggested ai-i-Pored to judge of high I:fa by comparison.— terations,St - varions thnes;in thiimede of cer-i!She thus speaks of it.in ter . menviirs: 1 - . - .sfew: person's - have neon so much _Of the? reefing criminal offenders;Witlt it-vieW not on ly; to soften undue severity' Of punisl l msst, i venous LsPeuta-f. ), upt,t.say;;elreines.• of dile,. _ but - also to - carry put mote efft.s:tually -.the' as laYaelr; "'ld re'vs , therk4 .4 ,P , '.' t:aniltebittetr grand idea of refi.rmation in the crimina.-;. 'judges oft_hpdifferene:t hi , tweeu- great po*. ty ,41114 . great wealth s.bat, afuteulls this • ,does not The iritem Of separation and non-intetiourSe Means constitute the•cliief and_ most. - .of the Prisoneri Was introduced into the .. penal l any of Pennsylvania from inotiveS of the p . a ., .1 important diithictiou between' the high and. rest phil.mthrophy. It has _been in 'operation 4 the /OW states., No; the. sign:d i -the etrilting; . to contrast, is not- in the:external eireurnstsinces,, about -twenty-two sufficiently long hut in the, totallY opposite.. establish by its results the prat:tie:ll ruts oft minds of the two ,the'system. It is - contended that separate eon- i el"S 3 a aii to-their respective enjoyme.nt of finement for long periods of time, in close and i lstenec;- - -Thin ' 4°i ' t Y ill,r4idtt / f°r 't nec kY - Moved-was aicheerlitilM.!se 7 -411 high spiritss--- confiped celis, tends -to induca lan unusti i .emount of mort city and invanity :;among the i a t t fa:4-4 ' 4ld ''' ild '- t ly 'a 4t Y 'rh 6 Y- e4d4--tur ; nothing, thought' of nothing, beyond,the pleas. prisoners. And those who have' examintd carefully the efilicts of the 'syStein ucon their' urns '' f. the ' P r "l' !.nt /l o ar ;' and to -these. they L -r -l•physical and 'mei-t II tmadi ion, iiIT er come to . E o lvd tlien ' 46l " 's a? with the -thircouclusion that somesmeditication in the i ok rd. the Circles u NINA keenest relislit [now mofe..-,- be Mere ,', we wy, stale,:ftat or; length of the:sentence is necessary. to relieve i e ' na s a - 3 1 1 '` In ' _u_n i p . routauleithan their whole course of .. lif f. the sep'arate plan of objections which 'appear ' to be so Well founded. ' . t. I t; , hi, one might as well -he in.the tread= , 4 the . . stupid,. monotonous round'. vt, In the'2s2l prisoners received into the East- ! t° , llln ,i 4 :, - in ern Penitentiary at "the - close • of 1843, the i ll --,..."" e ' ll h e t. , " es i s i o P o ! d e T ic a l r ) ;;l l ' ,vr ut r . ic s :lO! p t- i i :r io tt o t r ' e f :T o t ;.. deaths have been -214, or .nearli, 00 in' then; v ' -'Y 1000, or about 0 per cent, of the y -whole num. 'deed'-_n all In "*"" d " Ld ' idi ' lrit h gal if - Our natural ,emotions, if they loe. be!. . The- Sentences ran,ge from one to .21 1- 4°Cle.nce of Of a ) (lons rilture,arodeelared 'to be yulgrut.: years, the average being 3 years.. The fetiture There.cau be, ite.cordhility svhere' those which most areestssittention iithe very mark ed desparity in tho number of, deaths atnom; imuch'ex-e l J*l.ilki 3 aricTrimne 4 s - --' No-; . 01l i% lid universal ennui, even. the white. and black prisoners ; . In 7,20 blact i cblancis ' re ' er7d ' . t.a.r.chrie,s4 of Mati ri:unticeemp conviata. the dUallis reached 141, nearly 18 per 1 w l h'ut., tt,l: 4 sn i t very Strict rigoiiin matters of ion ' cent:Of the rnnter, while the annual mortali= t e .P ty of the colored population of Philadelphia is ,"li e t- Locili, now, at; those, opadrille ',dance - rte. in the ather room: they bat: -been. ittippitijg; 3b.eeteeny•of.the total Mortality. -- The Mot.- t MIDI , among the white prisoners W,3s about 4i 1 t.,,,,he,ll,',,tl°A;tei bean d , ri n s l C i f r," .. t ns much i :chara P a g i "2., ' per (Tot., while- the. average mortality in.-the i"' --- Y "e"; the "aasi,a..esilita.;, the ley , . `' white population of the city is 2.37. In- the 1 , t , A ° Y ° n n g , a n't th ' s - - g l . rti- i*P -P rtt y ; n na. Ye:ti County prison the " - deatlia athong .the White l''"' Y an -° i ' et " ' it: ticitn g' ni t' Suncati4. of - per oori i-I,sueltsoleinit 'leeks- . --es if they. werti all diet, prisonera -- were: at -the , rate g,ing theniseives- through . the Most- irksome , `those of the colored Bi.- The average deaths ' 1 task, in the world I - ..Ohlivbat a +Present - thing. of both colors in the County Prises • fall be ' low the PenitOritiary, where the sentences are W aS a c ' ta l' 4* .F..C ll . lri PP. 111 .*IY,;y9u.nger . 4anr ' -for fongerperiods. Iwo period of six years, 1 with an average .population of 300, 55 cases of insmity have occurred in the Eastern Peni tentiary, and a large portion of them was ' de . , veloped in prisoners under long sentences.— 'Thirty-six were prisoners sentenced for More than-2 years,; -12 for 2 years - ; 6 for 'between lstind 2 years, and one for 6 months. - In the County Prison,, where the sentences are for shorter 'periods, the same striking difference is exhibited in the number of insane, - compared With the Eastern Penitentiary, as is shown in the rate of mortality in the respective prisons. Philadelphia Ledger.: • A Mother's influence. , Who can measure the influence of "a mother on the young and immortal minds of her chil l: dren! Herlooks, her aetionit,- her= smites or 1 her frowns on her children, stamp impressions: 1 on . their'ininds...which will last forever.- :She sires a moulding influence - to their .eharac. ters ; their course of life; their' temporal and ' eternal "well being. , They rise•to 'the glories and happiness of heaven, or. "sink down to the'. shades of death through the ,faithfulness or neglect of their mother. The. mother's influ i Cram is often, miteh"grenter- thiut the father's.' Her post - is more i e.sponsible, and she engraves ' [ deeper and moreindellible lines on the minds 1 of her children... ,Sho stands at the head of the race. All the most important springs of soei t ety are held and Controlled by the feeble hand 1- of woman.; Every "cord vibratei on her tonch, as with niag,ie sensibility; and every harmony 1 tin the social system waits onler impulies.--- I I How pure,and tender,then, should best moth-! `yr.'s heart ! HoW careful of tier' looks ;*lter i 1-smiles; lter'eondtiet ; her every salon, Which i imprints such indelible: lines, and' exerts 'suck I:imperishable influence on the".young.mind.- - ; During a lerturp cm..popular Education;re- reently deli : jot:of, gov. Briggs related ,an im-.1 rpreisive incident.: ' ' , " ' , I = : 'Twelve or fift6aymirs: ago,"' lie - -"said,l' , I ; I f left Washington three or four weeks during; the spring. While. nt home, I possessed my-I I Self of the letters of Mr. Adam's mother, and kread them - with - exceeding., interest. trement- I I, her an expreision in one of the letters'address. I ,ed to her, son, while yet a. boy twelve years oil ' age; in Ennme. ,Says, , she, ' I would lather. 1 I ' - a • ace! ' • see you lin in your grav ;you should Igrow up'n prefami and gks bloy:' , 1 r ' After ' returning to Witehington; I .went! ' c oreeta.BEr.-Adaras seat one'day; and eald to him—' Mr. Adeutej hare found °et who tirade ' ' What do Yon"inerini' said he,;, . , - ' I replied, I have heed reading the letters of I your mother!" - : ... i:. -.: - .:- , - . - . : • - .` If I Oadspoken; that dear. . Mane - to 401130 little. boy who had-been for weeks away front his-deormiother, ithi,eye could, not have dull talhore'brightlyirtor his' flee' glowed more 1 sinickly, than:did the eye:rind the face of that. Venerable . old .. man, when. I pronounced the; twine of Ms mother. J-le. started op hi his pe :culiar Manner and'emphatically said:r ". Yes!' Mr. 13triggo, all thatrS:goettiri. me I VtiVes to mk inotheW , ' -' -, - - . - . ; !011.. what a testimony was' that frem .this venerable, man to his mother, who, had-in rhis remembrance all the scenes of .his.manhood! All that is"giiod bilis° I owe, to,my . ,mother: Mothers! think of this Whan'yont - brtght.:6l;ed little boy is about Yotil : - Mitthers - malio" the firsfitnuessions upon, their etuldren,and aerie iirmiessions will bathe last to be effaced,-,..:: Usetat:Saapiortos:s X'ousta the cootie of my'trardi; T hi/via efeeli ninny A promising and fineiratingt man led totlissiontioni gambling 'and,ruin •therely by the Walkac l inennetniunko.n'-eolitruT eveni , lag p pleasantly, advise youth - who - Oita that abode of Orgy, peace oud itelighf l 'his'fateinar horrie,'to Acquire I ' taste.for reading . and writing, at every , Plaeo , s"e"4` he owdr.resldojong,whother lathe city or in 'thia country, !Or, hip} etody to make siphrtmenhi hi attractive And comfortable ne "Pannibla for he 'firid•ii liftlelsittnordinai. rY ediPanaei . en bestowed arthe'beennt°C; to be 49Pd , economytit the:end vJea-bias =read tne•nest,boolis thebkri ggsaaAt,theLpisOpip 4rhictiu tives; - 43.14b0ve IDI lot him Two; retire rest wittiotit *table it fittaris page ,— vOLV3tl,tc;',,NumtEt2, PERIM , of originaltiinnments on 111,104- fit , Suutieen, read and heard , in - the - .45v. tMich tn_nbaerva_ Mid 43inerimlnate; . for a man ceases to reed wiihn.denriltosy. Bering tnind 7 ,osviiich. i4-nittr, waste of Aime e when thatabliceonnt pf tht. In foimatiint-isiM:l4 Jur liT,1,011M;03 ',unity,. lie, 9rsit ten.et Oglit.:-=-Vaytiln Sii.etcherin - - • • - Ai. • shionableltappineetk. Thp.Dutelless of St. Albans.ws-,a Be;autiful Extract. • , ~ • . . I saw the temple reared by the bands .4 - ; men, standing with its high Flannel° in thi.• -- i distant plain. The streams boat upon it—tits 1 God of nature hurled her, tbunderbolth against it--and yet it stood es - firm as adamant. Rel:- , elry was in Hi halls—the gap the - happy, : the, i young and the-beautifal, ,were. there. I - re. • turned ana the temple was no more,,4ts- high walls lay iil seattered ruins, moss MR irild 1 arais grew wildly there,And at midnight' hoer the cirri's cry added to, the young and gay who reveled there atid.had passed away.' ;_,• -.' - I saw. a ,ehild rejoicing In his yoUthr,the • idol of his Either; , I returned, end the child.' i had become old, Tremblizi,g with: Weight AA", !years, he stood the last of his -geneMtionr.l4, stranger amid the Aesolation around him.- ..:- I saw the.old oak stand M. all its pride or,. the mountain r -the birds were caroling on. its boughs. I returned. :.,The oak IVAS leafless and sapleAs—the wiads, u-gre playing at its - pastime through its bran - obese ~ 1 _.- . "Who is the destroyer?" said Ito my par ,dinn tassel. . .-- . , ', :- . , "It is Time," said he,- I ,—" when the.morning . . stars .2:111g together with jiiy, over ; the new Made 'world' fro, commenced his course, - nlid ,when he , shall have destroyed all that is•berrm. 601 Oil c'artli—eucked- the Ann from its sphere :-4-voiled the . moon. in. biood--yea, when •Ito 'shall'. have- relied the: heavens.,lmd the: earth Away as A ierolt, then shall-an angel from-the throne ot.God come forth, and-with rine.foot lea the sea-and one., on the land, 1111,-,np Iris • hand toward Heaven and Heaven's -etertud:,-.-, " Time is, -time was, but time : shall'be no 10r. ger.7- 7 Paulding. .., :,.. - ,• -, ~ , •,. . ; . The Razof.:Strop , Smith, the', RazoiStrcip l ,3llin," occasionally broke elf from the subject Qt.-the very super!. or quality of his strops, and gave his audieneo a short lecture upon temperance in his own peculiar way... Here is an ogtract,: - ' Caz—When 'drank grog lofted a eat, poor, lean - , I;:ntern jawed thing;•that, was always getting - into a serapp... /' bad pothing for her to oat, she vvas..compelled to take to, tha,highwab and, the -neighbors were continually crying opt !Cuss that Smith's cat, she's _stolen my meat, and CUSS' that- ISMitleit ,cat, she's drunk all my milk:, Poor thing,sho had rosteal. or dic.Jbr she coold.'find no pick ings atimme r for even the, few mice that wets left wore so, poor and scraggy that it gook seven of them to in.tko a bhadiAti and a desert cat! m ,l' Y' . 4 : l w an 41,1 .Btarra, to death is three-weeks on an ioeeof cighteen a put -when I reformed, things. took- a different:turn. . The kitchen being Well Provided,: tho crumbs were : Plenty, nmt ttskoltrcaqtew fit and tiOn est. together. Even, tho mico -gtew faS Aral t oily, aluLahl tabl),Y,Would make &hearty sup per, on two-of, them,,and -then. +lowa to snooze,plcasing - consulation ofkriow ling, that when she; - awokti thero . .wOvild' be ,s, t Jew move. of tholianio sort And - 41 i n.. was., . , _s e.—Whe I a i betT . guzzler. mother tried, fattier:tried;'l . ll.‘ cried, John cri. ed, Bill - tried, 31,ollferlini; tied the es.t. cried.-• . But - when' l i .eigngkthe, pledge, fathrr eUng', mother Sung, wife sang, 'John sunizahll aunt,. Moll', sung, Boi sena, the, old eat sung * the Ow e lti e 'stillif , 04" I lniughti a new f!yinginka end' put a aloe ploao of beur-stenk , hi it. out plated It'mfthe fire:And that - sung , aftd,tkat)t , tho kind of - 8 1n,-41 1 4 fur i.worklnglusn, . „., . 40 athird.LThe difference bete/earl Suiith sober and Spith drunk, thii: ,„ Biilith drunk) . elai'duTurnYtrtged. a rt a get:Me-410k so- her;' U jOrtal, Joyful' 101,cheerful: . Smith di un k, w ag itntNrifik,- siefdd,•, staggerilig—, Smith so ber, le taid; clear-headed, nud_., en4, l tra m . , Smith drank, traii'..tkk, aore. - prid ibr: ry--Binithfiober;l4 he arty, healthy; and • • hap: I'Vb lithithdranKvtasill-read_oll.ted—Smith sober. is 'WO Pawed; 'wellVelety-41040f.,v,ed- tkeing, eumorod... YRuPir ion, urging hits suit, swayed - I/6 1h44, lin loved her. As be,dia binstits own sicp4 bins trao to the /ast-t7 'ffecl'eafaith aldlady t S a r k 4 1 11 4 - kit I* #olllb. I•4 World.: I enjoy- fituch ;double, uor luuur more comfort' •-•