The Montrose Democrat. (Montrose, Pa.) 1849-1876, December 18, 1851, Image 2

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    , ,
ere, the proud ens ign. of, matikind'A divine
on ; and takintmy greand on this„prje l ,
eiple of union, whieltA ?tu r d lailitilly*.msw
tog, an established leotistitutiottal fact, fl
is not to kparty, butte the amited, people
of the I;:rnitedthteitiltat teenfidently, wi,'
addrear Seitliphible:.requesfi‘Jor:Sid ~' ana'
protection to. oppressed humanity. 'I Mill
eottscientiously respect your laws, but with
in the Jitni • tsuLyroeF,,' laws,,l . „wilitotAO, eY
ery, exertion to gain your operativ s a 'sparse:-
ihY and iota finanoitil, material, and politi
cal, aid for my country's ,froodom and inde-
PTYkumi end- entreat the : , realisation of
these bcpes which 'yourgenepalty has
ra is e A; lll ,o fi Li ii a AO 1, Europe's IlkloY•aftd
alio in ine s nreasts o f oppressed
tiatiMitt4,lodrtherefore;' thirdly,l — big"
Ihireelnatikly to stare that my aim is to io-
Moro my fatherland to the full enjnyMent
of-that' alit of declaration of independertie," ;
Which being the only rightful existing pub
lic law of my nation.' • can nothing . have
been lostl of its rightfulness'by the 'violent
'hippie]) is of 'foreign' Russian arms, and
wbleh e therefore. is fullyentitled to bereo-.
egolzed utth?tleople of the United States,
whist) very resistance 'is fourided upon n
airliner:libel:aid - MI of independence ?, Thus
hiving eXpoended my= aim, I
your
leave to
state that, l clime mkt to your, glorious
shores to- to 'enjoy a happy rest. 1 canto
mit with the intention to gather triompha
of personal distinction, or to be the object
of , popuhir shows ; but I came a'. humble
s petitioner•in my country's , name, as ifs ,
freely chosen• constitutional chief. -._What '
etui be opposed to this recognition, which is
klogieal 'accessary consequence of the prin-
Mple of Year country's, politica) existence ?
Whit can beopposed to it ? The, frown
of 'Mr. Ilolsemane —the anger of that sat
fellite of the Czar, called Francis Joseph
of Austria; and the immense danger with
ithiel some European and American pa
pers tlittaten you, and-by which, of course
you mu.st, feel extremely terrified, that yonr
-minister, at Vienna. will have offered his
passports; and that blr. Huliemann leaves
Washington ; , should I he received and
towed. in my official capacity.? Now, as
to , your minister. at Vienna, how yon can
combine t the . letting live stay there with
1,
Your opinion of the cause ol'ilangary, I m
olly don't know; but so much 'know, that
the present absolutistic:it atmosphere of
Europe is not very Prepitiotts to American
ininexplea.'' I know a man who could tell
some curious facts about the matter. But
use Mri liulsemann, really I don't be
lieve that he would be so ready to leave
Washington. He has extremely 'well di
gested the caustic pills which Mr. Webster
has administered to him so gloriously ;* . but
after all I know. enough of the public spir
it o f the i sovereign people of the United
States, that it would never admit to what
ever lasi msible depository of the execu
tive power, should he even be willing to do
Co, which to be sure, your high-minded
. government is not Willing to do, to be reg
tdated inits policy bye!! the Hulsemanns
or all the Francis Josephs in the world.—
So !confidently hope that the sovereign
this country, the people, will make the dee
• laration of independence of Hungary soon
formally recognized:and that it will care ,
not a bit ; for it if MrL Hulseman takes to-
Morrow Ins passports, 3on voyage to him. 1
Bat it is_also my agreeable duty to profess
that I &Ed entirey convinced that the gov
crinsient of the United States shares Warm
ly the sentiments oft the people in that re
spect. It has proved it by,executing in a
reedy:and di,,'ffhified manner the resolution
of-Congress on behalf of my liberation. It
has proved it by calling on the Congress to
consider bow I shall ; be treated and receiv
ed, and even this morning .I was honored,
by the express order.of the government, by
ao official salute from the batteries of the
-United States, hi such a manner in which,
according • kith° military rules, only a_pub
lic, high official capacity can be greeted.—
Raving thus expounded my aim, I beg
leave to state that I came not to your glori-
Sorts shores to enjoy la happy* rest—l came
not with the intention to gather triumphal
of personal distinction, but because a linm
ble•petitioner, in my country's name, as its
freely chosen constitutional chief, humbly
to entreat your generous aid; and then it
is M. the aim that T.-will devote every mo
ment of my time with the more assiduity,
the . more restlessnees,us every moment may
brings report of events which may call me
to' hasten to my dece on the = battle field.
' where the great, and I helm I
the last battle
will be fought between Liberty end , Des. j
I r dinar. , A:moment marked by the finger I
of God to be tto near that.every hour of de- I
lay of your generous aid may prove fatally
&matrons to oppressed humanity, and thus 1
having stated my position to be that of a
Ininble petitioner in the name of •my op
\ " g r eased country, let me respectfully asirAct
ynu not regret to have „bestowed upnn me
the high honor of this glorious reception,
unparalleled in history ! I say-nnparallel
ed in 'history,: though I know that your
_fathers have welcomed Lafayette in a gm-
ilar way ; but Lafayette tad mighty claims ,
to ypur 'country's gratitnde;—he bad fo't
in your ranks for your freedom and'itule
endeneat• and what Still was more, in , the
• hour of , your need.., Ho, was the link- of
YOur friendly connection; with . France—a
connection, the result _ of, which were two I
French ifeets'ef more , than:thirty light men 1
''of year; three' theuiand gallant men, who - i
refight iiae by wideirith you against Corn. '
Wallis, before Yorktown ; the precions gift
of twenty-fimr thousand muskets, aloan of
nineteen millions of dollars, and even the
preliminary treatiesaf your glorious peace.
negotiated at Paris -:by 'your immortal .
Fratddin. I hope , the people of the United
Statea, rtow itself in tbe,happy condition to ,
laid thote`who are in need of aid, as itself
was one, ie . need, ' will kindly; remember
these heti; imd,you; citizens of New Yorlc, r l
incl - Yos nill'yourselves bootie the Lary-
- ette:of 'Military. ' LafaYetai had great"'
della tti"Yotir 'mind sympathy,- but r i
bard ione:' - , I oatifir a bumble petitionei,
with rinetheroltin . la than those which the
oppressed fiats to the sympathy of free,
men, who burrville, power;. - to.: help; , witb
~1 140.-idatat which thelsofortuunie ,bas to the
_Nappy_ a and ihkeAu r ratiroddea hes , tit t4s
protection il t . 'sterl o o.it*, , 4o Pr,:liMaikl
dulls;- An.. 4 "r%' 4 have; AD otherclaims
: th i l .fie- lvt ah'lth'i °PPlisis o .. i)4 6 ciPli.
1
rcif'*44l.li heite the aid orsietoriouti lib.
art ':::3loiTilisrdAldinably aslei'lire, tllesi
fau ' *dreleat'4.4 'ensure your . .genera:Li
4 4
:ire fprie-iiiit'iii
_myself, butte' the use'
`drinkliall*ltiad-445fte mf natiiefand.
inky, bias to the principles of freedom in
Europe's continent, of whfch the indepen-
&pee of Hungary ts , tho indispensable,/tey
&Week ;Too c2iOder,7 ; thew';clhyntr'ilot
irtittolant to. Your isetivOind opcteOlvea,ro=-
pithy, theiilet tnts,lcitoif at onto the hopes
fatted:deco ith Which EitiopOr opptessed I
-Wimp; tiimelackealtijoit,,gre,,ttf, Itigitty-1
and glorious republic... Act me know tit bocci
the failure of our hopes,. that may hasten
back and tell Europe'se,pTustod' natioop,J
foirsaGn and 81'4W-handed,
the battle of Leonidas: let us trust Ao God,
to our right, and to:our good sword ; there 1
ie no.etlier.help.for;tlwoppressed nations!
on earth." Bat if your generous republi
can hearts are animated by the high prin
ciple of freedom and of the solidarity in the
ies'of~t~itntiitits-if sea have Elio tsitl'
as, Ittaurs,iait bavte'-the Pytrtr,:a:`Sup- 1
part the tause, : of.freedem against She ••sae
riligions league of despotism, then give: me 1
ipineSdayskof cairn reflection to becoinct
o:data With the "ground "
.upon which; t
stand=leime take the kind edvieo•of st a re
notice friends' on the must Tracheal course
hai.e . to adopt-44 .'me " seelf - there! 'be
any preparatory iitefitakenln fav or' of that
cause Which Laic Abe honer to 'represent;
and then let me have a new "opportunity to
expound before yew - my humble requests
in .a practical , way,-_'i' colifilently hripe
Mr. Mayor the eorporation . ,aad citizens of
the Empire city will grant me the second
oppo.turiity: ,If ibis be yo'uj. generous will,
then let me take thisas'a boon of happier
days;, and let me add,, With.. a - . sigh of
tbanksOving - te the Almighty OA that it
is your glorious country which'Providence
has A - elected be.tbe pillow of frcedt,m, as
it is already the asylum to oppressed' , hu
manity. A
- , - .
x . ,,- Sotu4utb. and his Cause.
;The arrival of this most extraordinary man
upon our shores, his 'reception, the man and
his oust.; have created an entlitisiosni and ex
edement Which pervades alike all classes-and
cenditiois of community. Nor is it mareel•=,
inhale ni that such is the fact.: 'The'Ameri=
can people as n remarkable ekaraUteristic; are
generous, enthuidastie, and laYinpathising.—•-
Wherever ire - heard the oppressed
ht e
rinanity,--wherivr the s p irit of Freedom in
.
v t, „kes the sympathies of Man, - -frem whatever
quhrter the •Coice of Liberty is heard to assert
the God-given rights of mankind r —to those
ap,
,i •
peals, to those invocations and' to that voice,
the hearts of our millions respond ; all their
generous and ennobling impulies are stirred,
arid the warmest, ruled sympathies of Man's
nature go out in constant yearnings for the
final and complete success of their fellows, in
whatever clinic or nation of the, earth they
may struggle: ,
We say such is a remarkable characteristic
PorsonaL Appearance of los- of 'our people. And why should it not be so ?
_ , • . _ t b . ,
..,..
.. 1 1 Why Should not the inhabitants of the land of
ou h i W" • who '
.advance'
, ~ ashington, in of i the world
• Node of the pictures of Kossuth, 1, at Wt,
have received, as from the hand of Heaven,'
have, seen,, give a correct representation of
him, though most of the, likenesses resent-. the Promised legacy ofGod to men, he fist' ,
!de him ;sufficiently, to enable thoie who and most eager to greet withcincn arms the
have seen them to recognise the original. man whose ', every energy is devot ed to the
So far from_ flattering him they all fail to aChiefement of such rights for his country and
do bim justice. He is much better looking his pitople '
as has been delivered to America's
tharrithe portraits. • The forehead, in all
millions? NAT , hy_shiiod not recipients of
thet
of them, is badly done - = it is too
eyes
areprominentt that l grat, bounty for which th men of other
and too broad at thee. T
top. -
climes`periled theirevery hope, hail witliglad
not Well dorie, and - the -fineness of the
ness the•rising and a scendency of the Star of
mouth and nose bare not, been delineated.
Freedom's empireln the bottles of those foreign
Above all, the intellectual character of the
benefactorsl it can but be so ; and though a
face is, not portrayed. The attempts [. of
the papers to describe . him have been, equal._ few, wee are always a living shame to their
ly ., unsuceesslial, Kossuth is of the middle race, may respond not to the general senti
height, erect, and well 'formed, neither re- ment,-may stab anew the angel goddess in
bust are very slight, bnt of compact trine, the perion of, her chosen champion '
yet the
His gait is as dignified as'his noble face: spirit of l'reedom,vv"ill overshadOw all, and,
He doss not look older than 69 is.' ' frota the true hearts'of the masses w;11c om
The furroies•which mark his countenance - • e
a unity of sympathy t ha t cannobe r epressed.
are the lines of thonght and chanicter, 4 ratly- .
It be acceptable to our readers, should
er than age. i His complexion is; pale, in
dining to sallow; bis•head is slightly bald w •
e refer to the pastikistory of. Hungary, 'and
,
from it:show the causes that produced the
in front; be wears a moustache and beard
of some length, both being'efa dark brown; Revolution there; which,' in 'its mighty can
he hasa finely chiselled Grecian nose; , his vulsions, thre* licasuth-nut upon the world
mouth and the lines adjoining it shorn much encircled with the brightest halo. _
delicacy, of feeling, His large, blue, Intel- More than RIZ centuries ago the Hungarian
lectual eyes are the !nest striking feature nation -possessed a 'ivritten and what might be
of his eountenance,-showing at the same called a - free Constitiition ' That instrument
time great itel4ence and great power of stipulated for. th e lasting independence of the
expression. ' His dark brows are finely na t ion d
, eft:led the personal arid popular rights i
arched, and serve to giro a contrast to his of her people. and 'provided for the presetva
eyes. His (unbend is a very model for the
tion of those tights in their parity. The pop
thephrenologist--“a front of Jove." Both
niar voice of the whole people determined the
perceptive and reasoning -faculties are
highly, developed, and the indicatioes of question of ruler* who were !bound by . the'
benevolence and firmness. are strongly, mestsoleree oathi:of fidelity to the Consitu
marked on the upper tart of the 'seat of_ tion. The:people Were free,' and the Protect
thought. The expressiens, of his fade is ors of that freedom:, Thus was , the nation sit
eemewhet ee/ -i iThere 'is ee abienee of taited ill' some titrie in the, sixteenth c - Cntiir
Striding passion: "Tine intellectual and teas - When the' Emperor ' of Austria 'became closely
(ming faculties app e ar to prevail over the all iedilif Marriage, with the nobility, of Hum :
imagination and the animal feelings. Yet
i Kossuth is not i without imagination-=his lg .:il l': Thee Ir as. rakell a-44a! atop in the his-.
tory and concerns". of that_most unfortunate
oratory being a coir.bination (lithe missive
argumentative-style of Webster' • wit h the nation. This wily EmPeror procured for him-
I bright and vivid fancy of Henry, Clay.—_, self the'title of “Ring of Hungary," _ln* so
, , . ~ , , ,rights,
l i There is, a quiet and calm dignity about bis:iceloris Were the "liana of, their
, ,
i face that is very remarkable. Self-poss. - that they expressly stipulated for the preser
,eision pervades , ; it \ all. rt animated when nation of their ancient Con s titution. ; , The EM..
!'speaking; and his fine,Masical Voice Warms: Perot- tvainnly a ,Constitutional, King,sworn
up with entitusiasmat particular'passtiges,ll; o foi e iG4 O n - d , i m, „l 3 -,„,„• aw - t ,,,,. , 0 th e o - ost i t e.l
but he is never - carried - away
when -speaking, is beautriul and aPpinipi. 4
eitizeria. This one step gained, the crown was
a zo te t .i- m - i t V y b o dri n.
i rm ee i th ch e ires wo i - rk.. i i a n ite o i: r g aimig
deliveredbtgin;
lodged in House of Hapsburg, and a series of!
'
his clear - beaming eYe, an dit is evident i bat' the most eiparalleied oppressions and usurpa- I
'
:he is seizing the salient -points for \ reply, tiottewaseouimeeeed. One after another
GOthe whole, Kossuth -does . _ riot •iexhibit the-guUrantieslif-the Ceristitution Were inva-i
algal! of-the characteristics . of the Magyar ded, with systematic caution but with the
race, He, seems more a nobleman ofnaturaldeadligt effect.' One point after another Was . '
iof - nOliorial hutaanitY—thau of any police, galitCd, tilifinallithe bloody; hand end heart. ;
l _tr is a it r ii tl o a c to t a e . a i g g i n i t i le s t a fi. p ai lie _al a 'iii iu e a P ee la: ha ve been. les4 feiMofDcipetisM - tua — de one hold '
strike:
at the h e a rt o f Hungarian liberty,
enough and , nearly
ii, see a' demTgociand not a man ; - bat to
the shrewd o bserver of human nature; there I wi l' e 4 dean "away the nationality of the Maga
:i . a , eugt jabig 4 . 86e . ta , in d ieat i i that great _ -i l yam.. • Tfieappressor snlighte teint extinction,'
1 nets which; has `r
-stamped - itself upon th e Intel that could in Oiy_ manner remind ` thee
age mere middy era deeply. than , the he „; opPressed - of his former independence and glo.•
I press. of any:other livieg rata.-- • f .' , •L , 1.7. Their consciences were penetrated, and i
..,_.....
_____-,_ ,
,•:-
__,...,:,.._,
......„ : : their
: religion supPressed.' Even that could ' 1
_ . " iA.MI , 5 1°61115 :
A1 7 Z416 , P'1 7: ,- - •
not SPiPeaBe 111363.1114 i monster , an d
1
:
Madame k.ositith is Mere like ti MagYarl - - ' • e
than her 'ilistirignisheil liusband: tablet forever sill t.raCei,tif the Magyar nation,',
Sh e fa l i that unforteriatepeople-urereforbiddento con - I
rather sma ll erin statute:than - he is;in'ipro-_,
pertion,•hut'ef stronger & fraine.: - 'She it api. 1 1! e l ie- „„ iri i,,h_ei nativer
_.,_j'fiing_u-_eL: All their. "I'l
conversation)
peril to be about the Saisie - ege.': ' Sheilis a I"n"."`"'Srel"..rjei."4"3 t h e ir . common
brutiettei with good completiori; , and bin; -I was . prescribed in another laninage- ' . All
d ar k ; si ts i xot t s eye. -
_Go o d sens e is the pre. , ' otter that lovely laad;ilurith eilence;and Coke.:
vaßingideatriggested by her countenance:: less 'desolation ;reigned, a desolation' Made
Modesty,.and quietness are also there.— Mare destitute bY :the pillaged 'irillageS, time
She is plain , and:uuestentations in ber drew; guillotine lett ieekiriwith the hlood •Of the
She is reserved in her; manner and •,. looks I, • lin t n i t e 'si - p' e : t e L f e tii: l 'e n a the t s ,ol -er: w ee: t l4 ,.
like a inatria:WOribi fa . 60- -- Ihe •-rtife Off ''
.rolled
Kosi t ottc.i : •,- --- - 4 - _ • i i 1 atinn,loot:on • the p4isirthreeze..
',
C , f .; -,‘ .-
::_ • . 'A 'notianal Aisembly was 'critiColted - for
flangari- in I 832:'''. 'The peoPle - ilid '"become
, awe je -- the'etiorniity 'Of their *radii and re:
solved taredrent theo, -, They set abent 'a
Work of internal infOrm - Nan.atmed th em
.
44ICSS !Wi th ' th, e
,it • o dirctpAinge nf tihieli,they
L ii - 0144,,iiiisOpoja;'tii/4 , it . 46 . ;',itio'ng
.t..
'.. '' ' ' ' their r - ifir c '''-
1 fpits,VeitietidPv, tn,recnvel a .os na.
4 4 - tioniiiiti:' the bloody` inotaiterSvho occupied
the throne of Austrja,vAtkAtiQ_hoript i i - de.
I Om - atePeed:la tth • tit - o f
lngstlr ..003 woes axe :
isupprertaion and eatermbOon• Th e _ leaders
Tin the Dimmest Of Hungarian liberty were
I mil told that I will have the high non
or. to review your patriotic , Oh,
God 1 how my heart throbs at the idea to
see thii,gallant'army -enlisted 'on, the aide
of freedoni against despotism; the world
would be free, and you the saviours of hu
manity,' And- Why not r TWA) gallant
men' take part in the mig,hrtdenionstiatiOn
of the day, proving that 1 was:light whet
I said that now=a-days even- the hityoneta
think,. Citizens of New York , it is under
your.: protection that I' place the .sacred
cause of freedom andlodependenee of , Hun-
Another
• al
IVitheoElielly, elute , B to .-
Jacob RiOtAr, of Carrsl 4:iAzusy,,ltlergaftd t :
as his.figuive from l o§er;te,e B- -emitecl.kr.
Qfiegf.../Vieher '.464g e r ; ji wy, B h ore,,
Lyionaing Oeteity; upon: ita.Frent-ii!ned . l
by.thiltaStatfs
A. tSol(pla:60`Op• MOSiiiiisobrrifing,s
lad; Wore' die OcsisiisSiotiei,`and''the e'el= I
I;denee'wee
The alive . u~letlyremoiegto M aiglen+l"
is itietedy of the officer...
MEZZO
'ii'M'A-101 1 E0tRAT.
t Northern Petah
ton 100PRES-VERKLY.
. S. 1 . 4.:4 - r,-,-,,,4. C,,l42l4.f.;Enyroits
3lofTwosto,T . 4. ,
Tuesday, DeceMber id. VOL
7.',13/twker 01111 SubsCribers-can -we hire
to 4e, a,„4:iy4 teaming fer us!
_Speak _quick
no . w. • „ ,
Keiitutfi*Siieedi...'
•
pots) m e nu' ng on our firO r PagO, may ti
found the spench of Kossuth at his reception
foit oriThursdayr InaC nt 'the" , great Kossuth
Itiuquet! , Met is stilt in Nei York• receiving
the- attentions of the great and good,: and as
kadeilares; makinghimselfnequainteil with the
ground on which he stoat', that lie - mayde.:
term ine 'whSt way best to vary out the
object of his-mission. It is said that the Pres
ident haft invited hiailo brit Wciihington.--
The pviquef of which we haye Spoken, w a s
declared the grcateit display of kind ever
known in New -I'rcirlc4 "
thrown into loathsome dungeons, from which
most of them wore tever.siermitted to cope
forth slave to _=undergo suinmarf trintiind
consequent mnrtyrtioni. ; ' Kosanth was tben a
young,man_unkiiitti-to'fiiinectut sufficiently
nonspicueui beCoine. :the' object Of
. -
cion. Hole° was thrown into' prison.; for n.
long time, and when brought forth for trial
seemed but the shade* of a man.. Ho had
previonsly - stridied the-law, - and took-,upon
'hitaself-to manage his own Case. After a sum.
teary hearing he arose to defend himself be
fore the Austrian inquisitors.. He plead as
one pleading for his own life when . conscious
Y;f: innocence.: Bight_ and left he hurled the
shafts of his most inimitable elnyeticeonak
ing his Judges writhe under his vehement - de'-
,
nuneintions, and ever and noon startling, the,
multitude; and Court to frenzy by his nervous,
passioUate, and thrilling appeals in behalf of
himself And'hiS bleeding country.. His whole
soul burned and bled in his ennie, and his
words shOt like thunderkolts to ;the hearts of
the hearers, raising some to a Pitch of mini
neis, and overpowering all with his matehless
strength : of intellect and the fervor ofhis
quence. The masses of his cenifitrymen heard
his burning' Nerds of exhortation to rum them.
selves and take vengeancein their own hands,
their purpcso'was strengthened and from one
end of the nation4o the other went, up the cry
of" Liberty or Death." A leader only was.
wanting., Kossuth was again thrown into
prison, but instead of breaking and subduing
his spirit,-his sufilrings. lent-firmness to his
Jjon-heart. When he was finally released, he
came forth like the guardian-angel of' his coun
try, hailed with the most rapturous delight by
his ohole.periple, who flocked nronn'd him as
the minister of venggance, and urged him still
further onward in, the Work of their redemp t
tion. 0! what a, day was that for Hungary,
when iinntediately after the French Revola
tion, the great Kossuth resolved to stake the
fate Of his nation;on the field of blood, and
meet in unequal contest the serried ranks of
his country's oppressor,—to unfarl the flag of
Freedom in the. heart of kuropean despotism,
"And swear by that to live, by that to die."
Bravely they fought,—" ivith all the strength
that madness_ lends the weak,"—they drove
the red-Landed oppressor, defeated and dia..
mayed, from the contest. At that ;moment,
whil.n all the world looked on with breathfess
interest, when Kossuth and his dauntles com
patriots were about ; to wipe their i dripping
swords and , slog
-an orison of ,joy that their
country was restored to her ancient freedom,
a second Arnold appeared in their midst,—the
frozen heart of Russia—frozen to all, the` np
peals of Humanity—interfered to crush every I
Hope, and Kossuth escaped but with his life
to the realm of the Sublime Porte. From
thence -he was taken to England by the inter
vention of our government, and now, illustri
ous Esilo ! he has 70.0ied
'The land of the free and the home of the
brave."
Louis Kossuth is now, undoubtedly, the
greatest man that lives. A thronelessexile,he
is to-day, more,powerful than all the crowned
heads of Europe conthiner:Lle is more poW
erful because he is armed with a principle that
is . deep seated in the hearts of men all over
the world, and his indomitable will, untiring
energy and charming eloquence will do the
the work of countless bayoneti. His tante,
deeds and cause have already convulsed Eu
rope and are echoing round the world. The
subjects of all European govennnents have
been awakened froin their lethargy, the great
mass of men,—the millicms,—heitr and areelec
trified,--their very souls are full of rebellion;
and no force can crush out or smother it: 7 -
Nothing can satisf)%. but the restoration, by the
hand_of Royalty, of the long usurped rights of
man. When such a spirit asis sweeping over
the world now, imparted from such 'a- man as
Kossuth, roots itself in the heart of the pop
ular mind as this is= becoming rooted, it ean
never, nerer'be eradicated. '•.
. Force may smother it for a while,--more
freedom may be reluctantly granted by the
hand :of Royalty as -expedients- to appease
popular clamor, but the spirit, i3t•Liberty is at
work and more will be demanded, till one uni
versal demazid by the masses, who. are so fast
learning their righti), will sweep as with the
besom o'f Omnipotence the name of Despotism
from the 'world. . Ile el ementsitie all at Work
and the time fast hastening on.'- The 'storm
has long been gathering, and the master spirit
of Kossuth has raised the tempest to-a height
from which it seems jest ready to burit open
the:world. - His reception in England - shows
clearly how throbs the heat of Victoria's pea;
pie. and the flame kindled there will work its
way along till it - reaches , distant Illungary;
blendi there with the fires ofLibeity, and then
bursting forth like a -- volcano,- will whelm in
one general grave of destruction the Strongest
thrones in EutOPe. ' • •
'Boell, it seems tolls, will .be the - finality of
the convulsions that have roeked Europe' for
the past few years, and in - which ; Kossuth is'
playing so conspieuous a part. - Ifis - ermse is
the cause of Man, and the heart Of 'Man win
follow him. fie seenia
,nOw. the ebrimpion.of
Freedom for the . World, and; should his life be .
spared, is the titan to'rnimi the staadard in Eu:
rope and lead her sons to; - vengeanee—to lib
erty and light; - The eyes of thi - ;irolia , gaze
uporihim to read its•Destinyhe fate - . of
Man rests upon his ebouldem.''God apeed
thee, great Kcissutb-ailiiiigti)ri - of Europe
Lon thy pathway of and Right! ;The
hearts`of rhillionifbeat resp'onsivetn thine ot!, , n
great Orie e Hthe I)mi:eraof milli6ris'aseend foi
theentid thy cause,-Ltnidions anxiously await
thy trampet call for vengeance' in 'their'
,cirii
and in behilf of thy bleeding Country!'
lionor to the hemeless'eiilethe Unfortunates
`Kass - nth—the champion - Of the Rights of kin:
•
• Curnstreva C'Ase:—The Ara— of
Ffanswak for treason in.paitieipatinint in the
,dhriitiann •Rcot, 'which lias been 'two
ivka ' l n Phil- 16 01N
diet, of acquits!. What faithet action is io: be .
taken li* lave -riOt letin' "led;
Eir The '-Totintula piton 7 epeale et' • the
Leharge brifiti; DAVID-WlESo4lo . theOritbd
Jury of Bradford county; on 'inking-his -wit
unithe Boineb tt4Err4liiiit; te'CintuAet:Picte
of eloquence sad learning.
.Book Notices.
- -214 Ladies ArationatMagazine foriannaiy;
• • • •
ai4d by Mitre Antr.q. Stephens and Charles
.1 Peterson, is on our table, much' improved,
aad i litereasedin size It is a choice and beau
ti numbeC;-centaining nearly eighty-eight i
page of original reading matter, - besides
great number of engravings. The Mezzotint
engravings are of superioemerit and beauty.
This niegaiine - has some of the - most , gifted
contributors in our country, and promises -to
be even . more intereating 'next year than ever
before. It Tanks high , for literary merit, and
its psre morality commends It to every lover
of theipfined and good. The illastrated anti-
cies, ort Equestrianism, Crotchet Work, and
Female Coatume, every lady will find useful.
It is much cheaper than many of its cotempo
reties; iVllite it possesses quito as, many attrac
tions. Address, Charles J. Peterson, 98 Chest . -
nut street, PlAladelphia.
GOdey's Lady's Book. for January' is really
'a magnificent number. Godey'smotto is Ex
celsi9r, and in beauty of appearance his Maga
zine certainly bears the palm. li.eontains 109
pages—,2B .engravings. The engravings are
elegatit-;-the colored onea,"Preparing for Win
ter," tlie - "Eniblematie Title Prige," and the
"Pet Bird," are of rare beauty. The Parables
of ear Lord and " The Happy Family," are al
fro finely executed: It has a great variety of
minor illustrations of Fashions, Costume, Pat
terns for Crotchet Work; and Embroidery, and
Illedel - Cottages. These render it truly valua
ble to the ladies. Address, L. A. Godoy, 113
Chestnut street; Philadelphia.
The Carpet Bak, published weekly " for. the
amninsement of the reirder,"- is well calculated
to drive away the "-blues." Those who would
like a "Carpet Bag"-full of fun every week,
would do--well to . subscribe. We have re
ceived the splendid pictorial for Holidays. 4—
Adress Wilder,. Picard &e, Boston. Terms
two dollars, five Copies for eight, and ten for
fifteen dollars.
Sariaires Magaiine.-=The January number
is ; before us, and, to the credit of the Editors
4 it said a decided improvement. The en
gravings are good" and the matter better than'
nival. -Sartain promises that each number
through the year" shall be equal to this one;
and Somebody says that Sartain's Word Is as
good as a note at hand." The Magazine, then;
will bea Splendid volume, for '452.
Graham, for . January has been received, and
is a splendid number, Graham is fast . ontdcing
himself, and is a formidable competitor for the
honor of publishing the finest Mrigazine in the
Union. Why have we not received the. De
cember number ? Will the publishers see to
this?
TRIAL Or WASHINGTON CnrrzEn.-- r -The
trial of Washington Critzer, of Mifflin county
for shooting John Hines, of Luzern co., at the
lock below Harrisbnrgh, on the 16th of Sep,
tember, took place at Harrisburgh on Wednes.
day last, which resulted in the acquittal of
Grazer. The indictient was for manslaught
er. Several witnesses were examined as to
the manner in which the unfortunate occur
rence happened, all of whom proved that Critz
er acted in self-defence; that he did not fire
the pistol until after he was in , the cabin of
his own boat, and had done everything in his
power to prevent Hines from pursuing him in
to the cabin. It was also proven • that Hines
was a dangerons quarrelsome fellow, and-that
ho had made numerous threats that he would
shoot or kill Critzer when he met him; and
that he (Critzer) had frequently been warned
to keep a look out for Hines.
Noximc has yet" been done in Con-
gress of any moment, save the passage of
Mr. Seward's Resolution extending a natio
al welcome ,to Kossuth. That has passed
the Senate withonly six negative votes. We
jiadge that preparations are going on for a re
newal of the Slavery discussion in its !At
tern,ess.
.Mr.. Foote has introduced a resolu
tion endorsing the oompromise, in the Sen.
ate.
Ur. Mr. TURASIIE4i. has been sentencedby
the authorities of Havana to ten years labor
in the twines, charged with 'participating in the
Cuba invazion, of which there is not a particle
of proof. Ho was allowed no opportimity for
a defence on trial- , He edited a paper and
with Out doubt it was for the suppression of
that that he was seized, undera false pretence.
He has put forth . a.p?wercul appeal- to our
government for interference in ' 144 • behalf.—
Such appeals from an American citizen should
be. heeded. • •
ILI" A meeting for the "purpose'
upon the President' of the United Statei tii
interfere in behalf Of- the' Irish-
. Exiles, wai
held in -Binghamton last week, presided over
by'llon;D. 8: Dzeu&sorr. ' A eemrnittei Was
appointed to prepare ir mernoriatfoi sigruttures.
Several'sp6eehes were made, by President
and others. Why should We not have each a
meeting in SuSquehanne county
• Rr A 'correspondent -ef-the Harrisberi
Union earnestly ' - urges 'the election of Heti.
JOllll GttEllitElgr of - Tiogit 'county • for
Speaker of the Senate: Mr. G. was fornietly
a resident of this tonety; where he hair ninny
friends who wduld rejoice heartily at sue!' a,
fortune. "
s
';Cos.FORNEY, since _ - his election -as
clerk of the. Hie , of Representatives ; - has
retired from the The paper
will be conducted, by TV, V. Itlo'Knati 'Esqi
the former Associate „Editor, 'assisted . by
Max . Abundarit,success.;to
ourvolatemporary,- And the young gentietnen
DT Col. H. B. ytritiour, of Virilkeiharfe, is
at Washington prevarini,to contest the seat
of. Hon. Futaxa,, the abloom
staneys of oni"randers wili recollect
FIB is said to have astrotitiaaie.:
- = 'i"Aon lisa Y C%eg le ntiw,coniinedqo
hie Wei* in Viraahhigtpn , health.
is
theught that hardlir'tnitilve Urn iiree:
eat nerkion'ist Congreasi,
, rr We are under oldigotiOnit to Hoii.
N.- Frumii,-for - itaporiont: public - Aria*
Outrage„upon an Annerican Ves
-11 • sal.
The afrogant tissuroption of British-an
thority in Abe_ affairs of Nicaragua, his
again exhibited itself in a high- handed iint
rage.upon the American, flag which calls
loudly for redress.. Nithout the shade*
of justificathin, and 'certainly without prov:.
acation, the steamship Proinethaus, (which' I
arrived at New York, on Monday .week,'
from San Juan) unarinA - and defence-1
less vessel, with fivo hundred paisengers
on board, Was fired into by a British man-
Pr-war, under the pretence of enforcing the
payment of certain port charges alleged to
be payable to the imaginary authorities of
the Musquito Kingdom. Not satisfied
with firing on-the-steamer twice,- the-Cap—
tain of the British vessel compelled her, by
threatening to firo,a , bomb-shcll.into her,to
return to her tineliorage; sent : a man on
board to extinguish her fires, and finally
eitorted the'demand from the American
Captain, win:quid it under protest. What
may be the result of this bold insolence, we
cannot yet foretell Jutt the fact stands
before' the world, leaving no possible doubt
in the. mind of any man, that, a British
man-of-war.has ComMitted an unprovoked,
wanton,. and cowardly insult upon -the
Atnerie 6 n nag- It is one which the honor.
of the nation, will not brook, 'and we trust
oar, Government will 'promptly •demand, an
explanation and insist upon full redress.
The Republic of-Thursday, states that
when the President learnedof the outrage.
upon the Promethey.'s, he immediately or
dered a competent naval force to repair to
San than, for the pretaction . of American
vessels there, A • note was also addressed
,
to the British Government, demanding an
explanation., -Chester Dem.
Pie Might Sind Qf a Coniul.
A Canadian - papek col:lamenting , upon
the late summary massacre of Americans
in. Havana, says, , that" the impression is
prevalent:that had a British or rren4 - h man
of war been ]aping-in .the harbor, us was
the United ',States Sloop-of-war Albany,
and bad a : British or French consul been in
the city, •such a wholesale massacre of
British Or 'Wench subjects s would not have
taken pine& It theo•relates the following
interesting anecdote;
In 1820, two Iltiglieh sailors, who had
Committed a crime in Havana, were about
to be shot. They were clearly guilty, but
the British consul insisted that they should
be tried. This the government refused.-
-The consul remonstrated and the captain
general become :insolent. The hour of exe
cution came and ho consul was on the spot:
he brought hiM the consular flag, the
British," Union Jack," and again earnest-'
lyremonstrated, hut; in vain. The officer
on the plaza was about to proceed in the
eieoution Of his dtfty. The consul finding
all further retnonstrarMo useless, placed
himself in front of the men, unfa'ded 'he
Union Jack, which be threw over the knee
ling prisoners, and said : " - Now moor AT
Taxi. trLACIe IV YOU 'DARE 1" They were
remanded to prison, and that night they
escaped.
It is very natural ..bat the most intense
indignation should be felt by the American
people against the 'Prelent American con
sul at Havana, bat if it should turn out
that he only acted according to instructions
of his government, much of the-opprobri
um will be;removed from him. No doubt
that when Congress assembles,' an inquiry
will be made as to whether Consul Owen
bad special, instructions from the govern
ment to act as he is reported to have done.
The Cola Trade.
The anthracite coal trade enntinueinctive,
and prices Arm. The tonnage for the year
will be ve6riarge, and tram present indi
cations, will leave ao surplus at' the . open
iitg of the next sessions busitteSs. The
Schuylkill Navigation Company has dotie
the least of any of the three lines centering
at.PhiladelPhia, having brought down rath
er, less than, half a Million tons. His works
have capacity:however,' fpr a much .larger
business, and the 'future may! show the
necessity fer.doublibg its present season's
tonnage. The'Lehigh Navlgation Compa
ny hes already broilght to market 100,000
tons, and by the etid of the present month
ivill reach and may probably' eiceed, the
million tons calculated on at the beginning
of the season. 'The Reading Railroad has
done u very heavy business, foil the season,
the tonnage up toiThursday, - being over a
million and a • hail toni;
_making-, by the
three lines nearly three millions tons of an
thracite coal brought, to market. • Thoir
aggregate annual business will, reach three
and a half millions tons. This is . anim
manse business - and estimated; each . tort of
coal 'to heWorth three - dollars. gives rig the
very large aggregate often millions of dot=_'
; • -
William Jack Esq.
ire-have understood that; this goctio
man will.; be , again a candidate for Chief
Clerk Of the lionsa:Of.l3opresentatives in
this State ire not mich in the hab
. -
it of poffiag, but we consider it due in thii
case to say: ;that be a Most excellent and
attentive clerk. Nr. Jack 'his been clerk
for a number of years, - and has alwais'giv:
en general Satisfaction' in the discharge of
his duties, and we hesitate not. in saying,
he will do to again:, If perfect, under
etanding of parliamentary valic,combined
with gentlemanly , deportment,
,business
tact, economy, and sterling honesty, enti
tle a"Man to the Station, then, ought 'lie to
have 'it, 'MSG tvbo' - know him will not
Scruple to'Catt their votes for -hjahr'-ly
conung
MAIM lIXTION ev Gov. Bratan.—The
Monroe Guard, Capt. , , says the Phil
adelphialedger, have_paesed a, resolution
te,attend; .the inauguration , of ',Governor .
Bigler, in J - anuary - next, and malting activ,o
arrangements for,tbc.piirpose, with 4, yiew
of inducing other Companies. or,thie
ion to, join ia the excursion and 'ceremony. :
The Guard are . ictting their new full..dress
uniform completed for thie - occasion and
eglielate on takhig . up over fifty ' "men;''
TuittniouiVitici
Mr.' Wm, Mitchell, -.of Milo:Muth; Mo.;' pre-'
minted to her husband on ThankegOving day
three ehr.drerityroeimitied` 'imei daugh
ter. • The.mothei tiud childroh aro -,doieg
weH ! - •
oryla:-Tylgurancen-vs..lllm 0116
The President's . blessage s tells us that
during the peat year the revenu e thse ee k
the - UHF of 1846 ; bas been $52,312,01g
87, While the total exprooditiaret of the
eminent have been 848,005,078 67. l'bi e
includes Galpbin claims and alr; and shots
that4under , the present tang there twill b e
an accumulating fund instead of all th ,
land being,"„rutited."
But, replies Leatier-heak there blie s
hcen too many goods imported ,to raise this
ft ty two - millions of revenge, and ere are
over trading— answer to: this.fellor
the message tells U. 9 that th'e•fotal imports
for the papt, year have been $215,725,,%,
while the total exports for the past year
hive beari .: 217,517,130, shotein, eve n sss
Me customhouse books, a balance of frads
its leaser of the 'United States to the 4.
friqua of $1,801,135, But the impart s
marl(cd (in the (attstom-hOue books u
worth $215,000,000, tt foreign valuatiee,
have, been purchased abroad with 160,000,
000 of American products, while the s2li,
000,000 exported from the 'United States
have been' worth at least $ 30 0,000,000 is
foreign ports. Tlicre is then not ooly I
balance of near: two millions in our faros,
but, according to American valuation, o ur
exports have been worth to is $107,000,
000 more Anti our imported goods, lei
there is that balanee due our - merchants es
the books of exchanges for the past year.
All the profits of trade, and f the expeosea
of commercial exchanges; are included is
this balance of trade. ;
But, says Leather-head, the large amonel
of our exports is owing to ari increase is
the exportation of our cettnicrop, annum.
ing in ifielf to '840,000,000 more than 111
year, and this we cannot exp'etit, to cootie.
ue another year. •
We reply, in the first place—there is so
certainty that wisball not export. so mesh
cotton next year; in the second plaee4
we d o no t export so, much cotton ileum
the probabilities are that we shall - expels
something else in its place- l -we shall cot
import so many , foreign goods if we bars
nothing to eichange for them, „
But if the value of cotton exported for
the past year be even 840,000,000 most
than last year, it is to be remembered that
our, total exports exceed these of last yin
by $43,646,322, so -that if 'cotton bads.
mained as last year, there Would still Ins
been an increase of '3,646,322 in our is.
•
porta.
The President fears that, evil will rani
if as much - specie goes out of the cat
next year as there has been during theft
one. It is strange that this man can only
reckon fur evil to his country and not Lr
good) He should know that the catml
law of trade is to draw back one year the
has gone out too plentifully the last one,—
evet. true that top much speis
bad been exported, that feet would nth
spedie dear with us: . next yrar, and chop
with the nations to whom we had sett;
It would make other products cheap
compared with specie in the United Said
and comparatively dear abroad. The re
suit would be that- the specie would cu
year be drawn back to us, instead of et;
abroad in still greater.abundance.
But we say that no correct account as
have been kept of the vast increase dm
specie blowing from Californfa trade,ti
that. it can only have ,gone abroad berm
it .was plenty, and hence chew in this mi.
try. If it had been going abroad ern
since the tariff, of 1847 was passed, it mat
long since have become too scarce En,
and the tide of it's flow must have chart
ed.—Star of the North.
Report of the Secretary of the
Interior.
The annual report of the Seeretuy d
the Interior is some nine columns in length
We advert to a few of th 6 leading top's
referred to in the report.
The estimates of appropriations for th
expenditure of the Department for Owe
year are less thanthose for the Frosa
year by $1,446,695,43. Iy.this donate
we learn that the who's number of petit&
crs, now on the rolls .at -the Pension dos,
is
. 18,611, and that the amount mail
for pensions„exclusive of naval peniat
was about $1,439,848 up to the Ist ofot
tober. Under the revolutionary pate
act of March, 1818, 1,383 rein on 41
rolls; under, the act of May,lB2B, 140 n
main ; and under the ant 'of June, l'g'•;
,4,013: now retrain. With regard: to th
pensions of widows of revolutionary td
dices, only 2,874 retnain on the-rolls. ra
Secretary- remarks that time is fast rm.
ving _these venerable objects of natithi
gratitude. and munifiCencc.• The nazis
of invalid . pensioners is 5,359, and 1,73
porsons are drawing in , consequence of th
loSs of . relatiies during the Mexican
I The aggrefgate amount required to pas tis
various navy* pensioners now on the rolhis
8,147,264 95:: There is still 450 snottvl
edclaims of stildier:s,_of the war of 181211
• be , examined. There have been 80U
applieatioes for lands or Scrip under tb
Mexican: Bounty ne% of which
claims have been allowed, am113,10! 931
retimia suspended;
~,Thequantity of i al
sold during tiaCAneal 'year Was 1,816,R 1
59.100 acres, foiwisieli $2,370.9474 50
received: The Secretary dilates at ta...
siderable - length npon• our relationsva
the numerous: Indian tribes, in.whiellke
serves, that most of the'depardatioes. o
mitred - by iborigines . on war frontiers fl
the offspring of dire necessity. To rto
dy this evil he proposes to tie them do
to the Atoll by, mild and gentle mersoll
teach - them agriculture and the mecbatial
arts,,and prevail. upon. tbem to sobstital
domestic produce for, wild game. Be
mates that the 'expenses of appro prisl
i 4
for the red-men of Abe .forest will be s l .'
0981660 - less, for Abe next year "
this. , ins
censequence of the large tioatl
of juditlial business springing up,it basks,
fauna necessary to ineicase.the estiote?
the expenses of United States CoartV
California,- New, Zilexice, and-Utah, toll;
(WO. The census.retarns have beef
(mind fr6m ',all the States and Terl -
e xcept The; Seercurry
t:ee i pmtnends the pstablisbraent : of an se . :
cultural bureau, and likewise 'stales Pi
impossible to complete tile r !
Of ibis Mexican lionattary Nee
this .by laiv.—itar of
North, - ' '
hcfstin a marriage, lock pp the
and Itoi hirer tho - front door.