Independent Republican. (Montrose, Pa.) 1855-1926, April 18, 1865, Image 1

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rVOLMI:4, U.
, giiiiiiio ttico - n. ,
.:,
JOB* BEATIMQIiT, •
WOOL elitism Cloth Thew sod Olotoeicturen at Wald
stood *known um:att . /I oardukt zacttalut. Tammade
knows whoolbe walk is Wong..
•
Dn. - O.- Z.. DENOCK, -
VIITEICIAS sad SURGED N MONTROBE. Ofka cn
1. Owen street. vaporise tha Hmamaau Ofaca Baud* al
aearlea
Waitron, Reran Oh; 11363i—lyp - !
---_ -. C. M. Citet.NDALL, .
-
uALANUTACTIIPSR .if LlnmArbeels, Wool.wheebi, .
Wheel.
beda. ObdpreebAht, dz. , -Woodtotoolao done to coder. and
entestototter TWoittlt Shop and Wheel Facka7 in SIM" .
Pcroodry B¢ll4lzt,op stain.
Illeatrose,lantary4ol.b, 1%1,41
B. B. BENTLEY, JR, NOTARY PIII3LIO,
MOWS A-08IC.
TIM". ta A etno ~
ttetthWaSatsi. AWZrY
Mega ulmowleal:l4 sot malre l the cenZmuitil the
Clert °Me Cowl. . Mcmtrome, 355. 2. 1815,44
•
011 ABLES HOLES,
ram CLOOKB, WATCUNS. AND JZWZDNY
done as vsoah on abort UOtke and reasonable terms
on wt. e_l'ublle Avenue in F. B. Chandlers ID
admin. PL. Nae. 7.1861.
Da; 'L. ICANDRICH,
rtovisraismudsusetoyi, eilpedirolly leodus Ms ika ,
cloadyerylailci tluielttsess Plierdatille ml 'Acidly. 0$
the office of Dr. lAA. Boards at J. geditad'i.
reladmuilaslTl7.ll4l.-tf
B. W. BRIM,
Ak Mart? 00117181:LL011 AS LAW nil Liam! Claim
ni..llteol. Wilco ova Lail Drqg Ono.
6.n Daot Juan* IS.
8.. Buniarr,
111 =Mai ' atle c trazul D Hoeft"
15 bon. Stoves. Chla - val ,ratata, Boots and - Shoe; Bits
and Okay ram EnEllo bee, glycerin, Providms,
INgT I . 1" , 0•1 1 4 Pri...1414131,1fia1L.0
8. a..s&YRE & BROTHERS, .
ACTIDTIXIIS of KUM of alarm&
Wen Tie and rineettron Were. Laplandos.
Mersln Dry Goode.Grocertint , de.
Montrose, Pa., February la, MM.
BILLINGS STROUD,
Too AND L I FZ IIaSITILASCII /WENT. Wee In laat,
r rouia buildlagoraateedor Brick Ebaat. 'ln Ws abseace, bug&
eau at the °See will be taaraactod by 0,1.. Brown.
blontatee, February 1, 1884,—u
J. D. VAII, IL D.,
'VoIISOPLITITO PHYES/014N, bee Mated
httozeMln Montrose, Ps., where be tern prom 1110 attend to
enni to hie precut= web which be any Los fevered- Office
sad Seddon* Wert at thoCloort Mom, nor Beetles knees.-
liontrae, reborn? . 1661. y-
A. O. WARREN,
A TTOYINST AT LAW_,_
_sotrzrTs. BACK PAT end PEN
Szorr CLAIM AOLLCT. Paul= Clallascareftliy pre
peed
b olllee In v i rm former , l7 acord by Dr. Vial. taW. B.
niLt+L.lllga...l4l7l.lB64l3lo7Aisss.
B.a ROBERTSON,
mattunatinuta of .1300TSZiSHOIGS La,
OwttoSim% ontmse, Pa.
Itontrosa, Jimmy IS, 113SL-11
aRARLES MORRIS,
Fssannuans BARBER gad HAIR DRIMER.onerF.
B. Weettst• Sine Store. Montrose. Mir (...rotting a Shampooing.
ithavlng, and Whisker Coloring done la th e RISC STYLI. La.
tiler Hair Sept.most APPROVED FASHION.
lioatrese. S 11353.4/
LEWIS KLRBY & E. "AMON,
EEr eutatattly to a ' ,arrant* br every varlet? AI
GELOCIPIIICS sad CONXICCITIONLIIM23. Bp pataudsca
oa Isushetemad fatrtesslu deal they bape to wait the liberal
fro of the public. Au OTATES sad F.A II A LOON Is
to the Grocco. where blushes : fa mom are served ta e.
err style that the tastes Mlle public demand. Remember tte
Lb* old Itatterootry rum/4 ea Idate Strasi.bilos the P
Montrose, Noe. 17. 1131&.—eachrIA3.-tf
DB.. CALVIN O. HALSEY,
ionrnicuar AtlX Almizoia, Joni :Ewa wuro SITS
°LON tor PICHEICINEES. oMoo over the flare of J. Lyons
b. Roo, Public Avemle Boa*. at Ile. Stitaidgieo.
*Rpm. Comber. 1159.4.1'
D. A. BALDwra,
,AL
A 7+017.212i AT L thsalßma.AW, and Pennon Balk and Bann Par
Areat,Bma
Great 9e44l,Angtua 10. Weir " Clat"..
BOYD & WEBSTER,
ViLUAGRAI in Stoves._ Ettovi Inpa, P oe! mad Mon
Iron WareT We. WtodoW Path. Mb*. 'ilrhulcn.
BlinZa, Lath,. Pine Lumber and All trad3 01j3.4.1d1ng listaran.ls
rth
ttoad app wawa Elaile• Pd palleatp; !i . 13 ,03 7 . mmeat; Li
Me OtarC4. •
.. -' • . -
mossaoss. Pa... I=m 1.1.6111.4 - - ..:. ' ---: .1'
Dn. JOHN W. COBB,
DRY 13101.2. 3 sad ISIEB 6 LON. nmpoutrally tenders Ida wirvlon
to toe citizens of Scroopenanns Canonty. Having bad' stout •
me. =minute lutbe United Mato Anay, se Sumo otspeclal
attention 11111 be dreo to SIIIWICIAL OPERATIONS.
tir
Uant.a.cc - i d&enm c i e .
o ° n a u y l P d s Juenl 80.-t Taola Roe.
Da. WILLIAM )31=14. .
BURGEON DINTUT. Once over the Bantle*
114 4 . a _ oft. of er It Go. an peetsi Operitlant
.111 be - harmect th Ids w a good etyle
warralaten. Semember,othee Ilrmerly of ILe Wien.
Kortrose, Jannery 1, Ih6l.—it
E. J. ROGERS,
I•IrdNIITACTORES of ail downetptioas of WAG.
In. CMS, OARRIXOES, BLEIGHti, We.. In the
bestetyleofWnfkozanehlo and albs best Waterfall.
at the well known stand of E. il. WORKS, • thee rode inn
of ftesale't Hotel In Ifmareps, whom he will be WI , / to to
wave the it. of all who snot anything in Ile line.
ktoetrwee, Jane 1. taia—tt
BALDWIN & A Ltitn,
ri as
In FLO W. Pent. kart izon
1.1 , Candles, Clover and Used.
nab es &Wash Bra, ands= al
Panne Arenas, are dose Ss J: lithuldge. '
*latex" Jamurz 1, 1864.-11
DB. G. W. BEACH, •
p •
FITHICIIO7 131711G10R. baths pertommtli . /Oestal
label( a &Knobby (bates.l.4 bb pratootioaai ftet
to too dna= ofB oar nr. In a E orb Cotagmob terms ecablbecon•
ate tb• times. Occupies tbe sake el tbs late Dr.B. /Ward
set sell gnaw Vlrs. Itlcbaribmes.
Brardrani. Cantor. Pa.. J=o , 3 L Ig4-17
•
' P. IL WERRA .
pcia.sootrANDSßoszeiteg Daal
: Also .' est.
9 1 117 Mon, Leather, and Shoe I.lndlnge. 11,epehing Sou
eflheotantonsfal Mooch. Vvodomistkarebotbrellftel.
Montrose, January 1,1811 L-11
JOSEPH. RICE,
mew - L .- rem:mins ene DSAISRIo cataief,Bedstetai.
Lea nee (Abram Warr., awry. tow calks - tut of aev iltDrrO
Bayou%
Hey Milian% Oebaba 1, 1863.-if
•
Das. EATRICEA, GARDNER,
pi:11001mm nip trial:oak :nu attend nub:ll4w
a PnetUnTiOlill btateresithat ttir yloe eutrnate4 tO tbrlucire.
tam. eommanretrate +Mb thethaes. 111.enati *fld illectmtLial
of it. , CYS , eitteetc•Mperatlons. and al/BurealDlmeinalpartlco.
Orly attended to. Oftice over Webb'. tore. (Mee hoctrofrom ea.
to. to 9 p. m. A PATRICK, Jr-
MontroseJaaaszr 1,/1
. 3114...4t . , joARDNice2 ,
WM. ANTAL H. maul; - 7" •
ATTOLIMB LT LAW. Pa. Tametka la' dwC9~
hams. lizaalbaa. Wayne. Wyamtha. and Lam= Coualalk.
Itaattas. Pa.. January M. -
ALBERT CHAMBERLIN,
rLDeTILICT ATTORNEY AND ATTORNEY AT LAW.—
JUr Dalai ateir the Atom formerly occup ie6 l 7. roa msothers,
Montrose. Tit. Jeontary L 7660. ,
J. LYONS SON ---
"
Tv DRY 00oDS, Orceetim.o:ckeiy.liardense
it',..4 ..r. tait 3 oakyll i Vtoat. ?lean, and Made of Mal
4 , 0 ,,,, e 't , ... kc • !Us° c ant' pa the Book IMO
ontane, Zermarti,lßM: „ •..A.stottoO• `-
- ti:wetont,
4.13 EL TUARELL, - -
nzeLEE, IF DRUGS. map/anus: etimacusi
1.1 Paints. vers. Dye.slooffs. Vereinees..Wiedoer Mass.
ClexsrlailiteVery.lllasswate Bmdml aeaPaver.,,tew,
sea. Mock. Brushes, ' 4l " el s" , . 11 , ' 411 :
eke ?stem Medicines, s,lll.entecyse,:jaanary 1. ILTr,
O. O. FORDELIA • . ;
itrAITUTACTORIFII or BOVIii i.Blloret, leoolease,
shop over Do% ore toove.. Alt - ludo otoolit.nroao.
onleerand repot:toe liana male. Wore. demote:so Won ,
Wee. , ikeovve. emu 1,1811,41
CHARLES N. STODDARD,
Lblrd door war. uo w i, lik,
order. MA rf9 o / 011 11.0 0 IIvocat17.
11 M 13 , 1 W. • ..
LYONS OA; •
floom, outman= mrta. nifoa*".
011 WO end Windsor pa.
bun. on the egad old* 01 4`ntale Avenue..
D. , . &To*
MAP.I34 - 4,.3 •
' , 9OD'Et. DM& itred942llll, f=9l:Atili
4 reekeM kqt.,4.1k43. letebeit AIL
PAUWY. . 4140 0 4 001.0 4a. 8 440 4
arlic= Capp:M.
WITA.V.OO,LIN - Es ---f ..,..3 ,, , - , I_A
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BUrre. Montrose, Pa. ,
I.I3Ii.4ROVESc• - - •
Amon. Stop bitattiittes, nein
'leg oa:k:e. ;
.C 3 14 ... 18 * 1 . 4 f • • t ,
• _ •
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.I4X-ORS - •
Akio* Gnaw Aid, 4itreiy.
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giliiLliiiinlineliiilliinigniir - . . • J-- -4., /- -'•
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, •
Iff LADY.- !:^ • •
Aa violets, modest, tender eyed, •
The light of their beauty love to hide
Io deepeetanlitudes; , •
Even thus, todwell nnseen„,shochose, •";
My flower of womanhood IN , tose•
My lady of the woods!.
Fall of the deepest, truest thought,-
Doing the very things she ought;
__, • steeping to all good deed ;
Her eyes too pare to shrink from such, •
And her hands too clean to fear the Conch
Oftho &dullest to his needs.
There Is nolidd of beauty Or grace''' . '
That wall not found in her pleasavittteu,'
And no heart can ever stir,
With the sense of human wanes orineeds t ;
With prompt/age ,nnto.the holiest deeds,
But had their birth in her.
Withnevct&taint Of the world's untruth,
She lived from Infancy to youtb, ; ;
Prom youth to womanhood;
Taking no soil In the ways she trod, But gure as she came from the hand of Gixt,
Before his face she stood. •
My sweetest darling, my tenderest care 1
The hardest thing that Lhave,to bear
. la to know , my work is past; .
That nettling now I can Say or do
Will bring any comfort or aid to you—
I have field and done the last.
Yet I know t newer was good enough,
Thatmy tendereet efforts were rill too rough
To help a soul stp line;
Bo the loveliest angel among them all,
Whose touches fell, with tho softest fall,
ilas.pushed My hand from thine!
- THE GIANT.
" Do tell mo why the kettle'. lid .
• Je moving np and down
And why that smoke comes puffinit out
So fiercely from the kettle's spout—
It sprinkles, so:te r ry/3w. gown !"
" Ah I-Charlie, boy, you do pot know:
That under that small
atr l o id n
g "Wh nhn u powe hps and 'na s
icng,
Id' ht the kettle Sid." " '
"A reargiant l Oh ! mamma,
You must be in a dream,"
"No dream, my child ; the Am, of man.
Be deka more work than twists Can ;
That giant's tame is Steam. ,
"Giants of old were mighty men,
Who mighty deeds could do;
.S 0 when ma doetrthe work of ten,
In digging nand or draining fen, . .
We call him giant too.
" And steam has strength for works so anat .
You can no gin= name,
In all the hooks from first to last,
Which tell the story "f the past,
That ever did the came.
"And you, my boy; will learn one day,
Row that which moves the lid,
Can with the 'Ponderous piston play,
And make the fly-wheels spin away,
And work otitis bid." -
MARKS Or MB d. J.WRIGHr,
Delivered at the Court • Henne' in gnu . time.'
April 3d, 1865.
Genflematisnir Lake :—I saw It published in last
week's-Ape/4cm that I would speak here this cu.—
cling on the subject or the rights of colonel --seen to
citizenship. That is a mistake. I have never had
any doubt that • the coloredmim was just nff Much
entitled to citizenship as the whiten= r• therefore I
shall not attempt. to convince:you of what to me
seems a sett-evident , fact . The question which
propose to ductlse #44 evening is the troldect of th e
Rights of Men.
Man is ti being who baa been tinted with %trims
rights and varwne powers. But MIDI is a being
who craves a great deal of power. When God
created man hegave him dominion over the beasts
of the field, the rowels of the air, and the Mites of
the seas r but be-never gave him dominion over his
fellow man. Proni , theloundation of the world
to the present time, man has been in rebellion against
this law of ,God. Nation has risen up agaieutt
nation, peopleturainst people. Eta since the lan Of
man the , spirit of the devil has been tinging man to
oppress' Ids fellow, 'while the spirit or 4ght and just
ice has stilt battled for the rights w hi ch God gave
to every' man. At first It may only ben war of
words, but from that it is often changed to thear
hltrament of the sword. Sometimes the spirit of
truth has seemed to,be bowed.for. etiale, but only
to rise again stronger than before, while at other
times she baa 'burled error rind oppression and
proudly lifted the standard of freedom above their
graves. Such Walt the contest Waged by our fathers
when' they istablished our etistence as a nation.
Black men then were regarded 'as citizens of the
United States, and they were so regarded in Penn
sylvania until your state Cottatitution was formed,
then you inserted that word..tarhltetl in the Con
stitution that gave us black Men something' of a
position between an inland and, a tuna. You gave
us the protection you did your homes and oxen, but
you excluded us from the right of votink rind the
right of holding offices that were enjoyed by you.
You 'made this as a.sort otpeace offering' to the
gods of the Smith. 'Ton gave them this, and-you
gave them mores Whenever they asked a -thing
they got ft. Theyasked of you the Missouri cons
promise,and they trot it. Theyasked of you the fu
gitive elate law, that i five the. human bloodhounds
of th e Sontk,the t to Mint us wildbeWits,
and gibe them the ght to Order you to help them
do it, and;; they 'got that too. • Youlaid year faces
in the duet and blindly gave them whatever they
asked. • Where 'was the unfortunate slave tolind re.
loge and safety t • Mire staid at thel Simth he: was
whipped, chained. and aoldllke an ox to the highest
bidder; his wife tor - citrons Warms and his childreb
scattered helm:wit ontwhere: t=it: he lied to Abe
North, he was met by the law that seat him back tb
stripes and hourbge. One place alone On Oilstone'
trent which you so often boast as theonie plate Cif
all the world dedicated to freedOin could-the black
oran'•find safety, and that not under the stars 'and
stripes of &aerie', but under the flag of the' eotui
try yen tall tyrannical England. ' •
But there-cornea time in the history or Migration
when the erislocracyld the Sou'h estred even more
than youwereirrilling to give. The:vlpar slavery
which you had been sq anxious to protect and pro.
serve, now turned and 'stung you The haughty
Boutiorm,:tialned from infancy to eansidei his.word
as law could brook nooplamition. lie :Was. in the
minority as regarded numbers, but Jim , . he- was
made or,better clay th an you. ihrie sicatherii . gentle.
man watt:equal politically to half a Armen "smolt
fisted lament • and grew mechaidee.' Re' was
born to• rult,,"Anail you to be wiled: Mo f- ttidppixl
the black man of the South, and :Made hire for the
white man Wee 'North, which you were only too
ready 'lo obey. At last there came a crash In the
fairs of thla,nation. Either by mLstake , Pr 3104zu
you elected * naan:to the office.o.f.Prealdent who
was not pledged to obey the beck se of the
Southernlord. T he Sou th revolted from such: a
government. 'Yon' tried naelfieation, Ind O ff ered
them more thin they bad 41'.right to ask. - , ,They,
judging froth former precedents, thought if they on
ly
held out firmly fors while you would eventually
give themall, they.arked. Evertyrtien treason hod
flaunted Its banner full in your faces; when your
flag had been instated' Sind! your capital was me
nanced by htvaltheal foe, even then lbererudglO4FP
beenfoluelantioegyoulbose whoworild have gmen
then 'whatever they,_ _asked, even Ao bre!,patizei t is
death, that th e pride ft he South might his gratltheL.
Thrise men wilt; live in theremembrece of their
countrymen In the:lame cattgotyhrirlißeeedist dr;
void and every ether bailor that his existed since
the time of Jedatikatibt' 'Etta the loyal then of
the Nortn,i . sittrthel'reeldent and the teeth or-the
army, treated Itcrstbel,e rather as deluded but wea
n' .u4 S i r o betel:Komi by Ado&
°a u. LauAA. traitors llPlPTed
hanging: : • ••
When fhb: litar,fidatrienced. 'Cori "iniirlqied ,Yrittr
l.) ,
soldlenrin earliim. the prow of .rebe la about as
much aeth glitiog the rebe tbetule)r2c, , . Sid ebb:
alosed a part of your army in fightlint Geri:44o46nd
Part InatVirding bbipropertylbat data: your.
bander' 1 w yow prsteuded hzgight. gehemerosit4
The b
bee g o o
tbq ottter. - k
Whom you might li sle Radc,of Os
much ee to' 'yea ht the commencement or lint:
rebellion as they twericrir4Mi employed your 8014
sienstranthithing...totaindaee after, tbey:bruitami.
your lines for protection._ To n conaidered the Ingl-,
rive slave law tau you even after the
men who 414yrnadnyottbe entrobuntddrinettitir
ow o gratilipaplon, had ferudlated that mune mir ; a d ,
declared,sl - 1 130.t steni m eashity.elionged:
the chaniefer ; thli,Strt=le. r o' ytxts of
placVatin , finir_ftbOng,4arecivtv.t.ttotk e•o ll 'ai
sll'n Sbile..When yOu conumeriVni
Pee tw,metoot of :treason =tut vs n¢ before
the tree woulttFrom the umethi
Wl= '
Ai leaned we
cciiii,tidiglilMPlitAr en v cusA nk . - 14110 Pek U-41.
•;,
~~
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lIZPORTEb BY r. u. tunics
" Freedom and Right ngelnet Mallory and Wrongs"
MONTROSE, SUSQ. CO.,' PA., TUESDAY, APRIL 18, 1865.
came from that thee the black man has had a share
in that work.
.dine this government flat employed colored sol
dier a certain class among you have been crying
_!,Nigger war ,Nigger war !" They are the same
,class of men that ex-Governor Seymour's t'llienda"
consisted of, who murdered negroes in the New
York riot,, and postedplacards In the streets offering
Dye hundred dollars for. a nhrger to kill ; but when
the draft came they were willing to pay a thousand
dollars fir one to go en a substttuto to save their
cowardly bodies from the tender mercies of their
friend Jeff. Davis. The men who cry out so strong
ly-,against, the employment of colored soldiers,
against the emancipation proclamation, and against
every other act that tends to strengthen the govern
ment, Ste not the men who really have the good of
the comity at heart. Thoy are men without soul
'enough to know what liberty means, and too cow•
ardly to fight for It If they had ; who are disconso
late because their Idol 'Shivery Is destroyed, and feel
lest without a master to direct them.
. .
But some men among you whn are black enough
in eVerything except thelrskins, cry out that we want
to assoniate with the white man, tarry his daugh
telVand- bells equal. ' Notv It is generally those
who' are Conscious that they are not fit to be the
'equal of a negro who are fearful of such equality.—
The drunken Irishman, whose kitchen, parlor, and
pig-pen are one and- the mine y
votes the "re,,,wMar nomination ' and damnst he "ea
.gur " whenever he is told to do co—need never he
afraid that we shall claim equality with him ; and as
for marrying your daughters, wu have daughters of
our own as good as yours. If such men as Judge
Woodward and Bishop Hopkins had the keys of
Heaven they would admit just enough black men to
wait upon them, and no more. Let those who claim
that Slavery is a divine and Godlike institution im
agine tor a moment an angel whipping a negro
slave I
Now we do not ask you to give us any rights or
privileges but those the Creator Intended we should
have. Let us be free; let us own ourselves and our
own labor, and we eau work out our fortunes The
black man has proved his patriotism and his love
for the institutions of this country—not the Institu
tion of Slavery, but the institution of the Proclama
tion of Freedom. On the bloody ti.ltis of Port Thud
son and Ouloathe he mingled his blood with that of
the white man. The slave Is tracking his way in
blood from the deep abyss of slavery to where he
constant) In the Irroad sunlight of freedom. God
heard the cry of the oppressed and downtrodden,
and Ho is working out their redemption In His own
good time and manner. The cloud of despair that
has so long chained the mind and body of the slave
.Its :breaking, and the heavens betoken a glorious
dawning.
Within the last OA.aree years oar national affairs
have undergone a t change. The rebel proper
ty that Sherman I‘..afft in his rear doq not need a
guard to keep it frbeing stolen. The assistance
of black troops la h " 0 longer refused, while the last
news from Richmond tells ue that rebels are making
desperate strides towards the "last ditch," though
Whether they will stop to die there Is a matter 01
great do-Ad. Even Jett Divis has turned Aboli
tionist, and humbly beseeches the slave to again
fasten the fetters on bluiself which the fortunes of'
war have cast off. Copperheads should now follow
the example of their leader and be Abolitionists too.
This would bring a certain leader 01 the Democracy
back to his old place again, with this differen m, that
he could preach abolittonism la this or Bradford
codnty without any danger of being pelted with rot
ten eggs for expressing his sentlrovrita.
The next question that will present Itself In the
affairs of this nation Wilt be reconstruction. The
South will esk for cotnpromlf.e. They will ask that
slavery Se allowed to live, that the conti-cation law
be repealed, and that a general amnesty be granted
for all political olh'enders. So far an the question of
punishing the leaders of the rebellion is concerned,
I h... nothing 40 say. The mad munition and reck
less fury of the men who commenced this war has
made many orphans and widows and dotted the land
:with graves. It ha burdened the nation with debt
and spread a cloud of sadness all over the land. But
the same war.that Las beta the cause of so much Ca
lamity and aulfsring has brought [4e light of free
dom to the hut of the shave._ The clank of the
'stave's chains might. have sounded in your cars till
the day of Judgment ere von would have lifted' a fin
ger to help him, if God, la his providenee, bad not
melted them off in the fiery furnace of war. If, with
what you have cuff- red, you can affard to let the
lenders of the rebellion go free, I am sure we can do
thei same: Bat should they esk you to again rivet
oar fetters and 'hind them wi.h the sanction of law,
*O-should most solemnly protest against it. When
this war commenced and you avowed that abolition
of slavery was no part of tour policy, the slave had
no interest in It. If the Ltnion shoold be establish
ed as it was, he would have his chains and servi
tude the sauae as before., and it the rebellion succeed
ed his condition was not altered. Not until the
emancipation proclamation was issued was there
alit Inducement for the negro to fight for either side.
When that proclamation was Wetted it gave the slave
the strongest inducement he etnild have—that of
obtaining his personal freedom. To-day two hut,
deed thousand black met follow the Stars and
Stripes, and battle in the ranks—for what ' For the
Union as It we.? That Union was the price of
slavery grid the glare trade, and for eighty years
slavery has been protected by it , Is It (or the Con
stitution as it was" That Constitution doomed the
blaCk man to perpetual bondage. No; they are
fighting for their own freedom ; fur the right to pro
tect their own wives and children. The compro
mise I would give them would be the Union us It
ought to be, free from the lakes to the gulf and from
ocean to ocean ; and the Con:titution as it la with
neatest. amendment, with the emancipation procla
mation thrown in.
We ask.you now to be true to yourselves and to
poaterity,' Three times you have paid the price of a
free country,' let It 'not again revert to slavery and
barbarism. By making the conntty free you will
not only he Snit to yourselves but von will be gen
erous to the South. Instead of being politically a
blot upon the nation's honor, and practically aslave
pen, as it has beep, the giant Impetus of free labor
wilt make it the garden of thin continent. In this
`yen Will have the strongest guarantee of your coun
try's future peace and re A. nation free wilt
g
be a nation united! The prayers of lour millions of
people will thank You for deliverance from bondage,
while the bond of-liberty will unite North, South,
East, and-West in ono common brotherhood around
the altar of our country's liberty.
LETTER FROM F. E. BULLARD. •
v. S. FLAOSIUP MALVERN,
ftwirarosm, Al . :T[loth,
dln Frazier.t—l have mien thought of writing to
you, but seeing the-Navy represented I have delayed
for something to tarn up Which would make a letter
interesting, And fill tip a sheet which would other
wise be filled with the dull routine of a sailor's
• 'though I enlisted to be carritd 'by steam " o'er
the deep blue sea," yet I am not Ow:err:our to land,
at least oar officers seem to think so, for last Bun
day up went the signal, " send aimed men ashore,"
and in slew minutes boats were seen leaving all the
vessels, loaded to the gunwale with editors and ma
tinier, all speeding towardlthe wharf at City Point;
and in a short time Several hundred of us were
drawn up In line ander the command of Captain
Adams; (Fleet Ordnance Captain,) awaiting further
orderd. They soon Main. We ciamtiered on to the
cars, and were soon 'whirling away over the famous
army railroad to the (rant, pas'iug In plain eight of
Peterahorg, and at this point heavy earthworks are
throFnup toprotect the train from the shells which
the rebels "end to throw. But as we were not des
ti tdr fg, , btinz, we kept nu our way .111 we reach
ed the outer eh:don at miles in the rear of City
Point, xtberc, we leg the care. Here we welded
neatly, an boar and while waiting hero we learned
the work we were expected to de. viz : to guard
priatiners. At last they came, 7.500_ of them, and
taking them 'ln charge we started on our march
back. It was IN etratuck when we galled, and we
marched till brt wean 0 and 10 o'clock, when we
stoppedfor thn night.
The rehela seemed to, be quite tired and very
lingry,titit for all that they sang seceeb, talked
seceiskund lect,..dideverything to provoke to,
hut wa' trete ordered. to hold no cor.vereation with
them, sad no one noticed their remarks. In the
morning at daylight we Stared agula„ and about 0
O'Clut4 L Mtheuews.reached us that Petersburg
was cantered ' This news being rather too good to
keep auto ourselves, we informed the Jottnnies.—
How they relished it I cannot say. Alf they said
was, " Well,.tbat don't- end the war." Wo reached
City Point , Lute Aloadaymfternoon, and here we bad
the pleasure of. lafortulog, our prisoners that Rich
mond' Wart also. talren,end le return received the
acme "Weil, that don't end the war;' though.
the news seemed io ect bard on an empty stomach:
The country around Petersburg and all along the
Emmett, ts. entirely 'used tip and looks desolate in the
, As eopias4ossible We went l abOard ship for food
and rdt; - 'but' early Tuesday mornlhg it • was "All
ldt7. opal:whet"' and "On to itlebmond"—thls
time without at4.failare. I ' , aped. When yoa drat
heard the new!, you doobted it, as I very well re'
membeirlnglog - beg la spring In honor of its cap ,
tore, end Um neat, neSra that - estrte'Was that It was
not captlinsttafter -
BefetelenTing;lthe Rebels dAstroyed all their tor•
ribl. ens , .yrrtainsignebriats, tugn,and torpedo boats,
also nWtheimmoalsicletldng, manufactories, fouad-.
ries, evetzikiPbr ,that :could be of. any , use to the
I .
After mirSlng Gee,'Buticr's canaliyoAeotne to the
old Bebe] Ilues, and from there to Richmond the
ry
count leeks' splendid; the crops; just nicely' out.
of thfigrOund;loditoen and promising', the forests
areY' full teetathe tirult trees all in/a Hussy.
4 12 1t9 LT* ttletittietht-Iresk tehigeoletttet Ah.llo-1
er above Fort Darllog, both tartly broken 'down,
and as we rased one of them We received efterrible
shelling at the hands of the Contrabands—only the
missiles need were pound papeni of
bacvo, and though rdon't use the Weed myself, there
are plenty who do, and It was very *ammo: be-.
aides it created quite a laugh to see the tn*a dodge.
Oar ?resident has been here eve; since the'llgtiV
ing commenced, and In my bumble opinion bls eras
env+ has been the cause of 'our, glorious suecesSeds.
and 1 find I am not alone In my opiniM2 by any,
meana, among either eoldlem or ea lore. •
I remain yaws, &c., F. E. Bots.ine.
THE DIAMOND BING.
It sae the night before Christmas.
Mr. Aimavne did not observe the Iltile Moo nosed
boy, crouching by the brilliantly Illuminated plate
gluts window, as he sprang oat of bbreurriage and
went into the throngad shop.
How should be? Bat little 800 narrates eyes,
eager with the sickly glare or extreme poverty,
took in every detail of the rich num'a equipage, and
his purple fingers clasped one, another tighter as ho
looked.
"Oh!" he thought, "hoe ntco It must bete be
rich—to have cushioned earrisgea, and bik zed
eras, and minced pies every day! Ohl I wish I were
rich!"
And Ben shrank closer Into his comer as the wind
flattemd his thin, worn clothing, and lifted the,
curls with freezing touch, from his forehead.
Nor did Mr. Almayno observe him, when he en
tered his carriage, drawing on his expensive fur
gloves; and leaning. among the velvet chnelons' with
a sigh scarcely less earnest ttan little Ben's had
been.
The child's, ideal of a " big red fire " would bAve
been quite realized if he could have seen the scarlet
shine that Illuminated Mr. Almayne's luxuriona
drawing rooms that night, glowing softly on gilded
tables, alabaster vases, and walls of rose andTld—
while, just 'before the gentle flame the pain Iv dos ,
er eat, thonghtiblly watching the flickering spires of
green amethyst light, and very lonely in IthiSplendid
solitude.
" I wonder what made me think of home just
then," be murmured, idly tapping hie feet ny4n the
velvet rig. "I wonder what alchemy confuted ttp.
the broken bridge, where the willow branches*
swept the waters—the bridge where little Clara
Willis used to sit and study her lessons, while I
angled vainly for the fishes that never Would bite?
How lovely she wee, that golden halm!' girl, With
her blue veined for ehead and dark, downcast eyes!
I was very much In love with Clara W ilia; in those
boy and girl days. I should like to know on what
shore the waves of time have cast her barque. It is
not ()tutu that a person one has known In ntng-syne
vanishes so entirely and utterly from one's horizon.
Poor Clara! what glittering elr.Palsces we WV In'
the tnture—how solemnly we plightue our childish
troths! And when I came back with the fortune hi
one whose golden colonadee oar fairy castles of
happiness upreared Ito *aeries, she wee gone. And
Miry was a good wife to me, ante true oun—but she
was not Clans Willis!"
As the thought passed through his bruin. he In
stinctively glanced down at his finger upon which
he wore the betrothal gift of his dead wife. The
ring was gone!
• Lost—it can't be lost!", he murmured to him
self, trying to think when and where he had last ob
served IL "Can it hove dropped from my finger
without my knowedzet I mast notify the pollee at
once, and have It adventsed. Poor Mary's ring! It
would be no mean sum!"
it was a narrow and murky little street, with here
and them a dim lamp daring feebly through the
white obscurity of the snow;
but little Ben Morrow
knew every one of Its covered flagstones by heart,
and ran whistling..down the alley-way of a tall,
weatlier-stalned building, undaunted by wind or
tellre l , L-
eta, what a jolly glove I've found I" .. hoejtie .
elated, dicing suddenly Into a narrow door-way,
and coming upon a small room, only half lighted
by a kerosene lamp, besides' which sat a young Wo•
man busily at work—" Hallo! lei the fire out?"
"Wrap this old shawl wand you, Ben," said
the woman looking um with a smile that artook
wore of tgrara.thse co-tray “anayoa xecm't-a5.1.4. the
cold so mach. Ail the etralls gone acidcan't buy
any more until lam paid for these cam. Did you
sell any more matches?"
"Only two boxes," siehed the boy. " I was so
cold, that I couldn't CO round to the houses.' •
never mind, Ben," shn said cheerfully.
" Bit close to MC, dear—we' keep each other watt°.
Oh ! Ben, I should Wee to have given you a tilce
whole coat for Christmas."
" Don't cry, els," Enid the boy, leanieg his head
against her knee. Didn't ,you give me your shawl
for a comforter, only I Mat it that -windy day?
You're just as good and Sweet as you CID' be, Clara,
and I love you Just as well as if you were my whole
sister Inattautof only half a one.
She smiled through her tears.
" What was it about a glove, Ben -
He sprang suddenly up as if remembering.
"A gentleman dropped it lo the street. I ran
after the carriage, bet it went too feet: for me to
catch up. Isn't it nice, sis
" Very nice, Ben.' ,
She drew the fur glove abstractedly on her hand
and looked at the rich, dark fur.
" Why, Ben, what is this?"
Her linger had come in contact with something
in the little linger of the glove and she drew It out
Even by the dim light of the lams) shesaw the my
riad sparkling rascets of a diamond ring.
" The gentleman must have drawn It off with his
glove," she sold, while little Ben stood by, in sur
prise and delight- "Ben this is very valnable, We
ouht to return it to the owner at once."
"Ho w can we, if we dolt-know who hole?"
said Ben.
"It will be advertised, dear; every effort will be
made to recover so valuable a jewel. To-morrow
alangng you must borrow a newspaper, and' we
will look at the advertisements."
" Sister " Eald Ben, ander his breath, "Is it very
valuable; Is It worth a hundred dollars?"
"More than that, Ben. Why?"
"Oh! Clare," he sobbed, burying his face in her
lap, "a bemired dollar; would be so nice! I Wish
It wasn't wrong to keep it."
Clara did not answer. She only smoothed dtiwn.
her little brother's tangled locks, and he 'never
knew how bard It was for her to kniß back bee Own
team
_ .
Mr. Atmayne was walking impatieetly up end
down hie long glittering snit of rooms in the Christ-'
rims brightness of the next day's noon, when hht
portly footman presented himself in the doorway. -
" Well, Porter?"
"There a young person and s little boY diuu
stairs, air, about the advertisement." •
"Ask them to walk in, Porter." • ••
Porter glanced dubiously at the velvet &era end
Wilton carpet.
"They're very shabby end muddy, sir."
" Never mind, show them in."
Porter departed, by no means well pleneed,"arld
a minute or two threw open the door{' and an.'
nonneed the young person and little boy. • I:
"Bo seated," said Mr. Almeyne courteently.
"Can von give ma any information in 'regard to the
ring I have teat I"
lice Morrow's sister wag wrapped to a Jaded
shawl, with thick, green veil over her face. BIM
held ant the farglove and within it s• little paper
box, from which blitzed the white 'fire.of the lost
ring.
" My brother found it last night In this glove, ell,"
&begat! in a low timid voice. 'The initiale—M. A.-
-corresponded with your advertlaenigoti so .. ,we
brought It at • ones to the attest andlltituber
eitied.
Almaybe opened bts pocketbook; ind said:
"1 haat) twodilsed a liberal reward," taking out
fifty dollar.bill, " will tbia be sufficient ?"
Clara value tite'vt back her vell,and ea! •
N'Ve are very poor, sir, but natio' poor aa - to
rake . a reward for doing our duty. Tlatukyouill
the name. Come, Ben:* .
Hew dimple's, cheek lie/ biome tempt eea
he saw the grold , n braids and 'clear bide , eye of i ttis
tweet first lore beilenth the faded bonnet.
.
" Gioia S . he exclaimed, " eLfra, Wlll4l is It possiTh
hie you do not Smow me r ••
she turned at, his , wild eitehilriaiitlMi,'anif
tiredly at him with dawning 1'4' 6 1011%00.
"Are you—eau "It he—that you aro Henry At.;
Mayner She'fsitered only half certahrof the Or
reetnes, of ber.ecmfeetnre
He took both hands tPnacrly and reveretiiiiin
his. It . She had been a duelers the aelititivetdd
dot have been cooed, full Af courtly respect:'' ' ,
•relMs, do not go yet;" be pleittlidglireSitt
nievidraver this enigma of Our strange' lived - ''o I
Mrs,: if this Chtletmessiaylini iside.ep hroright" ins
the sunshine which hus'uoverlct irrileitetilnY u M
I shall bless 'it all mi. life,—l Shall WWI It
my_dying rlay r !!, - • ; •., ;• .% • ; I
.The awl name4r.4ly:ln the west before .
maple's carriage....U. eery 4See Pea
ly Acalrest;the. 414 ,befara—insa swerseysped. to
carry ctaia-her, _brother to theit . .l l 44llual t a ir l
.fot-Aux last, limn, 'or ere,thd,pres,Aa
AbOvithe,wititry owth, Clara ; 4:#o Abe
man, ho had ceiuted her nuder,t4si Arrs ,
.4 1 4.9verbilW;: Atke 41 : 44 /0 brUlgewteurllfetri mit
ago. It was a short engsgeiciel yet ; It mic.l
very long one. • ,' .
Andbarrcrti; 'tho reilecttul
stunshine ,pf Ails half aster's 4oßPtunclid..tow4 , 9lls
- Whitt it eras to be rich: 7
ar 3tagsdne reproach a Itlea Jur. g
Now YorkWorki, ; relkdow frau)* of
P:4 l 4s )faitba ~raow.t" off
Pre. iar,-*Pit b44410041,'
v:s:liw4'e:taain:lmfo4:4l
Two gl r ls sat in Mra. North's nursery one cold
Adam evening to enjoy the comfortable fire. ,
The maid of all work was busy beside the-evening
.thutp:repalring an old gingham apron. It was a
Y.o,llnlaprOrnislug pieta of, work when she began,
but she Worked away with a cheerful good will, and
soon Ms appearance - Ims greatly Improved. Susan
- Might, It is true, have bought her a new apron with
out arty inconveniencei she had three hundred dol.
lara put at interest, a legacy horn her grandfather,
- but she - prudently let It remain whereit was, content
with receiving interest from it every year, and sup
plemenllng it with her earnings. Many bad said to
her they would pot live oat, now they could do
better. 'Why not invest her money le learning a
trade; which would be far more genteel?" lint
Susan was stunt and hearty, work agreed with her,
and.sewing dld,not. She felt that. if she did her du
ty, and deported hersettproperly, she would bo as
much respected dolne homework as Ben - wing for a
The children were all asleep, and the nurse was
rocking leisurely besides the tire, while a trunkful
of unmended clothes lay nntoncbed in her room..
"Before I'd patch an. apron 1 Susie," she saki; laughing • "I know you'll be an old maid, you are
so. c olor."
" I would rather patch than wear ragged clothes,"
'said Susan good naturedly. "I Will not wear a torn
dress if I can help It, butt have one which his a
whole breadth made up of darns and patches. I
wore it last winter through, and it will make good
carpet raga now."
Sane rocked and laughed away at her prudish
companion, an Mrs. North, who was knitting by
the table, remarked to Jane that it would be an ex
cellent thing If she would follow Stwan'a example.
"I learned a lesson in economy when a young
girl, which I have not forgotten, though tt was from
every simple thing. f was spending; the night with
a young friend, when her sister-in-law had occaalon
to cut out a new dress for her child- They were
not poor poople, bat she took down a roll of -care
fully ironed pieces of stout cloth and laid them out
on her patterns, studying carefully over tbem,, , to
see how she could piece out a lining to the best ad
vantage She was neither miserly nor parsimoni
ous ; she was only frugal, and her frugality was the
secretor the family's prosperity. The dress looked
just as neatly when it wee dune, as the lining had
not been made mg of half a dozen plemst. liar
husband is now Judge P—. If his wile had been
wasteful, untidy woman, be would never have had
the means nor the heart to rise In the world.
you may set It down as a fact, that a wo
maa who is not prudent and economical will never
secure a comfortable living, even If she marries a
man with ever so lucrative a business. If there 15
not thrift at home, there never will be cheerful,
wont comfortable look out anything. You know Mrs.
Herron Ls always fretting because her husband does
not get on in the world. She hat a drawer full of
'finery, china-ware and the like, she Is raving up on
til she shall "get a hetter home and have a parlor."
Her husband makes good wages, but it will be a long
time I unafraid before she will get Into that covet
rid henna' She thinks ft " mean" to practice the
small economies—to warm the frying-pan and save
the little drippings of suet, to piece out linings,
make over old clothes. Into lesser ones .for the chil
dren. She will have a new jet of cheap Jewelry
every little while, that she may "look like other
f01k..." Now there ere plenty of other Laboring men
who make no inure than he, who have now a little
home and garden of their own, all acquired by their
Industry and frugality.
- ••I read a little book when a child, written by a
great German writer called Zsetiokke. Th. title was,
' Mend the Hole in your Sleeve." It began, I be
Heys, with an account of two boys sitting down on a
bench under the tees, telling what great things
they would be and do when they were men.
'You will never be anything,' said an old man
who was seated near them. Thu lads turned, not well
pleased at the Interruption of their bright day
-dreams.
"'I see you have a hole In your sleeve,' aald
'A. boy that is going to be anything when a man,
wilt hot have a hole in his sleeve. It his mother or
sister cannot mend It for him, he will mend it him.
sell' The book follows the, history of one of th.
lads who took that se his mutt. ,^ and the hlatntY
abounds in useful suggestions and mots about mend-
Ing all manner of bad - thriftlesi ways. T never knew
any one read It without being Influenced by it &o re
.poir and set in order their own possengn E ,, whbther
they were little or much.
"13epend upon it, girls, careless, intidy people
never will be thrifty, never get before-hand in the
world. They live In constant discomfort, and have
a thousand times more trouble for wont of well
mended and promptly madugarmenis than thrifty
people ever have In patting theirs in order."—Chun
try GellarlASS.
THE PEARL OYSTER.
Far down in the deep watrqs, near the Island of
Ceylon, to the bright sand, lay a young pearl oyster.
It.was surrounded by a large family of brothers and
sisters, and was as happy and joyous as an oyster
could be. The beams of light mine dancing down
upon him from the upper world, just as bright as
ins eyes could bear. The dark wares rolled over his
head and beat upon the island with a thundering
mar, but they never troubled him. Ships some.
times scudded across his vision under the storm
sails, bat whether wrecked or safe, gave him little
,or no anxiety. If the hungry Usti came, prowling
round he nestled deeper In the sand, and was safe.—
So Lull of We was be, that, l had he feet, ho doubtless
would have danced for joy. So ho lived and grew,
the. ery pride of his farhily.
Hut oue day_ ke..44(l4mairjell a sharp pain dirt
through him.
"O ,•what is that r cried he. ." I never felt any
thinglike It! Has some sword-Ash stuck his sharp
:sword - into me?"
greet •my child," said his mother, "I know
.what ft means. Yon have an incurable disease
-growing upon you.' 0, that the angel of the waters
would pity you and spare you."
itagain,- mother?"
" Yes, twain' and again.- But you win learn to
bear it, and the trouble - will came upon you to grad
natty that you will learn to suffer."
From that day the poor oyster never had a day
tree from join. Gradually these pains came, but
with Increasing poWer ; but he soon learned to bear'
them, and even to drone and speak cheerfully. Ten
derly-the poor mother ministered to him and corn
'forted him. Brt it was soon found that there was
something growing near his heart, that was very
'bank It seemed like a small, round atone at first,
but it was covered np so that nobody could see It,—
Alt tbodoctors far and near came in and prescribed,
and guessed what it waa ' but could afford no relief.
lt:wastutice4too, that the angel of tee waters oft
es tame and looked upon' the poor sufferer; and ev
ery time he did so the pains increased. It' scented
as if he wanted to increase them—as no doubt. he
slid! Sometime. he would vouch him with his fin
ger; someti mes turn him over, and sometimes hint
to the idea to give the very medicine that made
the greater I Poor, helpless one! there he
lay, year after year, growing largeriand the lump
-near hlsbeart growing larger and herder, and the
pains evertnereasing.
-At last the poor oyster was worn out with pains,
and died ; and as he breathed his last, a pearl diver
came down aril seized him and.put him Into his lit
tle bag.-: todi heibbt trii 'vein to the world above
the waters, and entered the boat that was waiting
Altitdta., And . nose they opened the Isbell; and tol
nit was explained..4Within'the shell was a magnifi
cent pearl—bright es a caI:CZ-rainbow. It was. the
largest ever found In these waters. Carefully they
carried it away. And now It was known that It cost
all those efifferidge end agonies to make that pearl.
The angel of the waters had made them all to go in
to that pearl, and not an agony could have been less
.a have the jewel to perfect. It was carried at
once to the crown jeweler, and now Adorns the head
of the queen. No other priori earkompare with it.
Q, the wiYidoto, goodness, and mercy of God! He
mitt tutu tlio pains, and the agonies of the rick one,
and ( worli them ell Into .re web, which will sparkle in
Hteerolm or; Utuist forever 1. , •All our ears° wa and
sufferings; and .our. very tears, will thus become a
part of own glorious crown. .We wonder often
.that the good,the meek, are made to suffer so long
leartally; but when we look Upon the jewels
wbieh'l6l.fins Mike!! !;p: r iatrelz.lll cease to wonder.
Net onetang brierrow could be 'spared and have
the jewels In Ine-eroarn what they are
Intiltrer.9 l 3 the bed of paint' I have told thee
the simple etory of the way par Ldtii makes pearls
for the crown of earthly monarchs"; and la the same
'Vey Islittlng thee to bed glory in.' hid own die,
dem; , Patiettlyetiffer 'and.thou her ,
'alter See that it wie all to wilsie,then'thOrii glorious
id thei etintletknigdota.Dr.
'-'fitioD'Anyteif.—lf 'the body is tired, tett; If the
biehilallred, - elecit. If
. the bowels atnt 1908 C, Ile
down In a Winn bed and remain there; and eat
potting wit!). yaw ,If an action of the
'bowels dot:a:pot War at the WOW hoar, • cat not an
atom till they aq act, at least for thirty 4i - boars;
itieneWtdl6'ArlOoltagely of 'cold 'water or liciCteas,
thp , opea 'atr to the extent all gentle
pteeplollow,'and keep this up till things are ttlated
-*Wove seggeetloaptf prtittieed; would eavezepulda
ollltteWetery yeitr; , bcith id thecity and tfuicountry.
The beat medichmeln Itra Word are warmth, abet!•
iKnee and zeposee—Hod's Awned if Health:
, S , Y , gik. avers.l-3 fag: of the ilseenst ve
Astons ot womesuls , certain writer says:-
e.TAISF oolr-Waksb woman , does . not exasito
Ti ittfgettes.ersulsq id bet own elm",
WAITING FOE TEM SPRING.
Al breezes stir the morning,
A silence reigns In '
Steel bine the heavens above me,
Moveless the trees and bare:
Yee hnto mo the stillness
This burden seems to bring—
" Patience ! the earth is waiting,
Waiting for the BPSing."
Strong ash and sturdy chestnut,
Rough oak and poplar high,
Stretch out their sapless branches
Against the wintry sky.
Even the guilty aspen
Bath ceased her quivering, ,
As though she too were waiting,
Waiting for the spring.
I strain mine ears to listen,
If haply where I stand,
But ono stray note of music
May sound in all the land.
" Why art thou mate, U blackbird?
0 thrash, why dolt not slug t"
Ah ! surely they are waiting,
Waiting for the Spring.
0 heart I, thy days are irksome;
0, heart, thy nights are drear
But goon shall streams of sunshine
Soon
the turzting year.
Soon shall the trees be leafy,
Soon svery bird shall sine;
Like them be silent, waiting,
Waking for the Spring.
:F T r r; r n MT tr 7:11 1
NAIB.
TUB ILECIZINCiE3 OF ILLSTOBT
L'honune propose, el Dieu &rpm.le familiar
French proverb, which the vicissitude* of life in
duce even the most =reflecting so frequently to
apply, and which some witty writer of the same na
tion, no less philosophical than gallant, wishing to
testily to women's inevitable influence in things
both great and small, has moiliflui Into "L!aomma
propose, er /a imune dupov," la, perhaps, nowhere
more forcibly impressed upon ttm mind than in the
chequered career of Napoleon and Jos,epillne•—
' Familiar as every one Is with the lives of these two
personages many, however, have never thought of
f ollowing Josephine through her descendants, and
are not prepared to acknowledge bow much more
closely the Beantuarnals are allied to the royal fami
lies of Europe them are the Bonaparte& A few,
probably., might prove inerednlons, In the absence
of proof, to would bave been the Viscount Bearthar•
nais laad any one revealed to him the fate of his
children and gnandehildren, when, to 1749, he laid
his head under Robespierre's relentless guillotine,
and left a widow behind hint destined to fascinate
and marl , the rising General of the Republic--
Equally surprised too, would the respectable
planter of Martinique, Teacher de la Paged& have
been, had ho been told, while attending to his ne
groes on his far-away plaptat lon, that from his loins
was to =rings race of etriperons and empresses, queens
and viceroys, as powerful as any the world had ev
er known ! and that to this end two little islands,
colonies of France—Corsica end Martinique—were
to contribute.
After the treaty of Tilsit, Napoleon occupied the
loftiest position In the civilized world. Euthroned
amid the splendor of the most magnificent court
of Europe, he was virtually master of an empire
stretching over the satire face of the whole contin
‘ent, with the exception of Russia and Torkey, and
with those two powers he was on a term Of cordial
alliance. To himself, as every school buy knows,
he reserved the imperial throne of France, comprise
Mg the France of the present day, Belgium, Savoy,
Piedmont, and at one time the whole of Northern
Italy, and part of Germany.
On his brothers and sisters ho conferred respect
ively the diadems of liollaud, Naple‘Spaln, West
phalia, and Tuscany; whilst his step sou Eugene
ileauhsrnals, he appointed viceroy of Italy. Yet,
..witu this tantivaned dominion her was - discontented.
As long as he had no issue to tnuastalt his name to
posterity hd fancied his power 111-seemed. To con
solidate his throne, then, and to gratify the ambi
tions yearnings of his heart, no formed the. project
of an alliance with the imperial family of Austria.
And to accomplish this he discarded Josephine—
his long-devoted and faithful wife. She retired to
Malmalson, a powerless, weeping woman, a cast off
favorite,• without political friends or Influence.—
And be continued to role, the very emblem of pow
er, all Europe at his feet, millionaof men ready to
carry out his lightest caprice, and his throne spar.
neatly Orme? than Gibralter. Who then would
have dreamed of the retribution that, time held to
resewve I
A few abort yearn more, and Napoleon lay chained
to St. Helega'a reek, and Josephine lay sleeping
peacefully Unneatit the sod. The rule of the Bona
partea was over; the sceptres of France, Belgium,
.Holland, Spain, Italy, _and Westphalia had been
transferred to hostile haiMs. The only scion of the
.treat man fallen, the Duke de limichgadt, el-decant
King of Warne, roamed a virtual prisoner in his
grandfather's palace at Vienna, bearing in him the
melts of a malady to which he was early doomed to
tall a victim. The family name of the ambitions
Napoleon figured in none of the Courts of Europe.
The children of the discarded. Josephine, on the
other band, were rising In power and forming alli•
antes with the proudest blood in Europe. Her eon
Eugene, already allied to the royal house of Bavaria
by Ms marriage with Amelia, daughter of the king,
was [ivied" with his father-in-law, under the title of
Duke of Leuchtenberg. His eldest sea, Augustus.,
married Donna Maria, Queen of Portugal, in 1835..
His younger son, Prince Mallinillian, married. in
ItZt the daughter of the Emperor Nicholas of Russia.
The eldest daughter of Eugene Bmnharnala, Jose
phine, married Oscar, afterwarda King of Sweden,
son of Marshal Bernadotte, the successor to his
father in 18th. The second daughter
e E d ce, mar
ried the Prince of Flobenzollerns H n—the
Hohensollerns, It will be remembered, are e reign
ing house of &nada; only the Prussian mcmakha
are descended from a yaunger eon of Rodolphns IL,
whilst the flobenzellenwillechlagenti boast of do
s:xi:ding from the eldest eon. The third datighter,
Amelia, married Don Pedro, the Emperor of Brasil.
And the only surviving son of Hortense„ Louis Na
poleon, is seated, more firmly than his uncle ever
was, on the imperial throne of Prarma.
Thus, at the 2resent day, the decendanta of Jose
phine are allied to the thrones of three empires—.
France, Russia, and Brazil ; and three kingdoma—.
Bavaria, Portugal, and Sweden; without mention
ing the connection with the Hohenzollern% and the
reminisce:mese? Eugene's viceroyalty in Italy, and
Horteneo'a clouded reign in Holland.
What better evidence could be adduced of the
vanity of even Imperial ambitlen ? Napoleon, the
most powerful of mortals, nets his whole heart on
the hope of perpetuating his family, and sacrifices
everything—prtumpin and popularity--to attain his
object; yet, himself and all of hts name In exile, he
loaves behind him butane &Mktg eon,. who flickers
awhile and then dies out ingloriously, leaving no
issue; whilst Josephine, the woman he discarded,
sees her children sea rd:in the palaces &hallo doz
en kingdoms and empires! And, even when the
indirect line of the Napoleons 'ls restored to power,
It is reinstated only In the person of one whose de,
scent fronaJbeeplaine Is both more direct and nadir:-
Ented then front her anabitious and repudiating lord.
The onto royal alliance which the Bcmapartes can
ofDet against the Ileauharnala-la the recent marriage
or Prince Napoleon to the daughter of Victor EMIM ,
eel, and even this obtained solely through the In.
tervention of a grandson of Josephine. Bach is
the Nemesis of history.
WHAT IS A WOMAN ?—Vietor LLago, who has been
at Immense expense to popularise himself as a poet
with the Tamale sex, goes much farther, bdeause he
goes much deeper, than the most , malignant saint In
the calendar in his physiology of' women. " A WOn
man," observes this amiable heir of the Provenclid
bards, "a wowan Is simply a highly.improved style
of demon." Alexander Durum, the younger, with
whom 'pulmonary consumption Is the only female
religion, has uttered a great many outrageous im
pertinences concerning women. " heaven," be
exclaims, "in its merciful providence, gave no
beard to 'Women, because it know that they could
pot hold their tongues long enough to bn shaved."
For the sake of women," observed the same Indh,
vials). "men dishonor tbemseives—kill themselves;
and, in the midst of this universal carnage, the crea
ture who brings it to pass has only one thought In
her mind, which late deride whether she shall dress
herself so as to look like an nrabrella or like a
, . . .
nninir WkRD,VS. ilaisimus.—An. old gentleman'
'and bid daughter went the' other evening, in Pro , *
denue, , tta hear Artemaa-Ward lobate on -the Iter.
mona, but by mistake got into it hall where Henry
Ward Beecher was spealilpg. They listened, says
the Providence ma, open-mouthed, 011 the close,
and when the lecture ended they down atalra
with the crowd. Out of the hall the old gentle.
.mart feltealled upon to 'area his opinion, which'
• / 14 dirk thee heel": " Well; that's Artattita , Wirard.l
blon't think hos Worth a —:" the laatwordlol
'lMive to Ouriknagination of the reader,
.
tir No Truit'who everthorongbly !adorned of
himaelf ehotdd be clamed amogg , ,the. hteelalngdde;
The real fool never svgrata the right,t4digfgg for. the'
right reason, and tinder no elrenigetimore Seeifl443
wise others see him. . • ti:1;
02.06 per warm!* * twimtliMliko.
NTMEBBR 'l6.
KIL 'NAM Ml:mm{4VA memo&
0440 :tv": I :f /Xi; I + 71
Burr's Rzw,/which is in the E
• State nv Soo Ciarsy,) march p, 1805 f
her Pqmilied the llet"
'To ute monomers I plus sad tho Intsgrigjrnss
ner watered whiskey.
Ter they bring WV itnd t/41286
irr4=7.l..htebzer= Chedaton,sndColnmby
is s mass us took'.
M2;ItIZI
. .
Lee Is in filetunond like a rat In a cistern...he Can't
git out, and We aboor deth to stay.. • '-
Weenie I can't do, ter my water-worts he* given
out from 2 riniteh 'rose; cousin Is tit' tip avail for
I can't do justlre to he abbjek. - '
And the household in of the , POW hier.apods.
tired—they bow the knee to the Nolo* Liable.
drafts
Wher is them who bought revolvers to resist the
Lo! them ea live in Noo Thunsbeer is tilln
tmda
vita that theyhrought em to plant eorzr - by 'lamas'
the Muncie **wear the marls nr the dram In their
dclde ez to the custom uv the cormtry.
Them ez lire In the West, swore sole= oaths to
give neither manner dollar fer the war.
Lo! they shell out their hundreds to draft ftrals,
and er bizzy &tin in orribstitoota.
Wher to them who swore et they bad to go they
wood shoot Noth?
Lo, they wee draftld and they went like Isms to
the ...laughter and er now enthoosiestle In the idUln
on their Bothers brethren.
Enailii==a
Verily, the eontiabled sireathetb on their Lams
at 1.1 del la" per month—ter hie taper they hug him
in their buzzum.
Whew is them who profestdo that green bath=
wood bo worthless, and swam they wood never take
em?
Lo, they sell their bosses and their idled uni their
lands, and will ream In pay therefur Anthill else—
they hoard em cleat, ez the bat will show that goeth
around at the close or my lecture. .
Whey is them who contriblild to the support na
Vallandygnm ?
/n my dlatzeta I asked won ur cm for a single
quarter, and he bade me be damned. •
MEGMMiOMaiI
Tito party hes flickered out—it atandetb not up
lo ire strength—it hes no more back bone then a
eel.
In diazast I aplt upon It—ln my wrath I leave ft
to its late.
17.11andyiram and Voorhere ligt go ne into the law
—I she l embark into botintigiL trit _ .
v. M.
Lan Paster us , the Church ne the Noo Maranegin
ahtm
A good story btua been told of a lisping onkel , In
the army hating been sictitniz=l by a brotheroalcer,
(noted for hie cool deliberation and strong terires,)
and his getting square with hunin the following
manner. The cool Joker, the captain, was always
quizzing the lisping officer, a lieutenant, for his net ,
V0L1812C65. •
" said be, one day. In the presentee of his
company, "nervousness Is all nonsense ; "tell you,
lieutenant, no brava man will be nervous !"
Well," inquired our lisping friend, "how
would you do, tbpose a shell with an inch frithee,
should drop ltthelt Into a wailed angle,ln which
ynu had Molter from a comptuiy , of Uteri" thootem,
and where It was th•rtaln if on put yenir nose,
you'd get peppered 1" •
" Row," said the captain, winking at the circle,
" why, take it cool and spit upon the fuse."
The p.rty broke up and all retired except the
patrol. The next morning a somber of• soldiers
were assembled on the parade, and talking in clus
ters, when along came the lisniag lieutenant La
zily opening his eyes, he remark
'' I mutt to try an expertm4nt tbltb morning, and
thee how exceedingly cool you can be." • -
Saying this, ho walked deliberately Into the cap
tain's quartem where a lire was burning on th e
hearth, and placing in the hottest antra, a powder
minister, and instantly retreated. There was but
one mode of egress from the q and that was
upon the parade ground, the road being built up
for defense. The occupant toot one loot at the
canister, comprehended the situation, and In a-mo
ment dashed at the door, but It was fastened on the
outside. .
" Charley, let me out, for the love of me," shouted
the captain.
" Thpit on the canister!" aborted he in return.
Not a moment to be lot. He bad first - caught
up a blanket to coveetils egress ; but now dropping
it, be raised the bundle and out be bounded, sans
culiptiell, Sala everything but a very short under-gar
ment ; and thus with hair almost on end, be dashed
upon aMI parade ground. The shoutambleh ball
ed him called out the whole bartleade to see what
was the matter, and therdlgultied captain pulled a
ftrgrant In front of him to hide taw.
" Why didn't yon thpit on lip' inquired.the Hen
tenant.
" Because therkwas no aharpebooters lu front to
stop a retreat," answered the captain.
"AB I got to May, than, ith," old th e lieutenant,
" that you might tatately have done it; or thware
there wasn't a thingks grain of powder In
The captain has never spo k en of tiertountem
si HEADING OFF A LAWYER.
Rains Choate to an Important marine asssmit-and
batter7 at-sea case had Dick Barton, chief mate of
the clipper-ship Challenge., on the stand, and badg
ered Wm so for about an hour, that at last Dick got
his Batt water up, and hauled by the whiCto brTeg
the keen Boston lawyer under his batterlea.
At the the beginning of his testimony Dick had
said that the night was "dark.as the devil, and
raining like seven bells."
Suddenly 3fr. Choate asked dm—
" Was there a moon that night I"
"Yes, air."
Ah, yes! A moett—"
sfuli moon.". •
" Did you see it 7"
" Not
"Then how do'you how there wail a' biotin.
"Nautical almanac. so: , and I'll believe that
sooner than any lawyer In this world."
s " What was the principal . luminary that night,
ir "
" Etimmele lamp aboard the Chall•nge." •
" At; you are growing sharp, Mr: Bar to n."
"What in blazes have you be grinding me this
- hour for--hrtnake melon?'
"Becivil, slr. and now tell Ina In what latitude
and longitude you mooed thd equator In?"
"She. You are Joking."
"No, sirf I tun In owned, clod desire you to an
swer me."
f stand."
•
" Ab, you reins?, do you!"
" Yes—l can 't ,
" Indeed! Ton are chtet mato of a clipper-ship.
sod unable to answer se simple a question t" •
• Yes; 'Us the stmptesf question ever bad iuked
me. Why I thought every fool of.* buye r knew
there slat no Latitude on flie equator." „
That shot floored Rtifull Choate. '
Joretnx Alan 7116 Drionmax.—The e that
Wade Hampton charged K pattickNicamplwa at
Geb. Corlla a headquarters, when •krobea..soldler,
currying q carbine, and a Teutonic taautbar Ol the
oth Michigan aqua up. On , reaching thet torte the
Dutchman saluted and mild
" Captains. there tail tin prisOner&
"Where did you get Nair enquired theAdintant-
Gen end.
41 Well, ye: see, I its in the pegiimitig,Of de gh
and got cut off;_and without del' glinfar ADM.
in der swamp. . ?lumpy I eft* der Jhotmy
np, so I allot *bumped , pehinti,dertree •to Brio
him Ira tam loot didiet,comes close ter unli t
and I steps out mit "snemnderl". shook bands
mit fi lm, and we made tose.compact, to strike *brier
camp; and if it sopa we mike rebel lines, I on'. to
bo his prisoner; and; If der were ter Union Le
Is to pe mine prisoner."
The story seemed so improbable tha the Ithel
t
appealed to, and confirmed the Dutc/ionatteri tale,
merely adding: '•
'l'l was tired of toting the .gun ondirititiA to Sell
on cheap for cash or bard tack„.." : ,
Pr:Wobaveleard.tho story of Th;. Pa *abeam
of mind, to illustrate wrdch It , IVretated that arb,Uo
located at Portercouth, sotursiat
one rainy night Inman utraitially protracted Willi
ton' mcgaitilti 90040111 rd WU trots aabkd
of th e woe ~ that. be putottle mot , =Della Into
the bed with We, and stood blmselt behind 910
door.
. . , . • .
tar Naiads, tha State the Unbtli
duced last yam fifteen Winans to fiber . That ddld
of Uncle Bam's was cestalaly bons •irlth $ diver
coon Ita mouth. r • ",,
Ng - The hest ,
dowry to advance the aiiiritsgof •
Yong Duly is Whim in her ", colintensinss
in hes smith winionsi and W be, betisSiOrAsisiesty.
1.1
46f-Petsegic from the duiy of i fate
•• Us fellow Sol we:11114:401 doe." -
ow mit we eimet ha* .11 gab, P r eselfnfeßai . "
to the au sald (OW&
11
4 :; -
~ ; ,v„,- : : ,%;''.
~...ph.':::4.4.:!J
- •
INEI
=ECM
TAKE IT COOL
MEM