Independent Republican. (Montrose, Pa.) 1855-1926, March 14, 1865, Image 2

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XXX MI 00111110313,9-BECOND BEBBIOR
eitx Crit, March 4.—The Senate sat al - Friday night,
and thm went into Executive session. The Civil
Appropriation Bill was the main feature, to which
Several amendments were made. The report, of the.
Conference committee, on the amended Entolitnent
Bill, was concurred ' A number of pritate bills
were passed. About 7, 'a. M., on Satunlay,"the Sen
ate had a brief recess. Upon reassembling, the bill
for the coining of three-cent plecet was passed. The
question of admitting the Senators from Arkansas:
went over. While diaeuseing the "Rill regulating,
Commerce between the Stales, the special matter
being an amendment that no, citizen shall he es-.
eluded from ant public conveyance on account of.
endorcitartrour of 12 drew near,. and preparations
were made for adjournment Vice President Jetta
son rota introduced; Mr. liamlin, the retiring officer.
inadoetartelnddress; the oatb'of °ince was odminta
ti
toed to Mr. Johnson. Mier some remarks by him
Mr. Hamlin pronounced the Senate adjourned •ine I
die The Clerk immediately read the proclamation
fay-weitira session, the new members were sworn
In attd the Senate in a body joined in the ceremonies
Of theinanguratlon of President Lincoln.
flOpsn.,The LiOntin,Wea also inetaalon all:Friday
night. A was passed re.gumlng the disposal of
coal-lots on the public domain. it was voted to
print 35,000 cohi , s of the report of the Commission
on Flax and Remit.; *OOO, enples of the amended
internal revenue act. and 25.000 copies of the Acel
- Report for 1854. The Rouse concurred in
the Senate's joint resolution that this Government
will never recognize the rebel debt on any condi
ton. By a cote of 53 +menet 07, they non-coneurred
in the Senate's amendment to the joint resolution,
changing from three to fifteen per cent um ad valorem
the duty on printing paper. The Rouse refused to
'lay the resolution on the table, and asked n Commit
tee Of Conference. The Army Appropriation Bill was
red, Omitting, the section to compensate the
Hoots Central Railroad for doing. Government trans
portation. The Senate bill removing all disonaliee
cation of color in carrying the mails was passed. A I
resolution was adopted reqnesting the revocation of
military order requiring that all colored persons
leaving the District of Columbia shall have pass
porta. At 7:15, L. at., the Douse took an hour for
breakfast. On reassembling, a few unimportant
bills were pawed. The bill "to organize a Govern
ment for the Indian Territory was put over. The
Committee of Conference on the Miscellaneous or
Civil Appropriation Bill made a report. The pica
tion left unsettled was that introduced by Mr. Dacia,
Of Maryland, exempting civilians from trial hi- enact-
Martial and military commission. The content on
this point consumed the session, and while calling
the yeas and nays on an unimportant motion' the
bonr at twelve, arrived, and the Civil appropriation
Bill did not mow. The Speaker then delivered an
eloquent address, and the House adjourned slid
The United States Senate.
WeentwoToN, March R.
TM!) &mate met to-day at noon, Vice President
Johns‘m In the chair.
The Secretary read the Journal of Saturday.
Oh motion of Mr. Morgan, (N. T.,) It W 11.3 ordered
that a committee of two be wppnloted to wait on
the President and inform him that a quorum has as
setnbled and are ready to receive any couanninica-
Sion he map be pleased to make.
Messrs. Morgan and Guthrie were appointed as
such committee.
_
Mr. Lane (Kan.) offered a resolution that mileage
and compensation be paid to the gentlemen from
Arkansas and Louisiana claiming seats In the Senate
March B.—Standing Committees were appointed.
the following being Chairmen : Mr. Sumner, of For
eign Relations; Mr. Wilson, of Military ; Mr
ressenden, nr Finance; Mt. Grimm, of Naval Affairs;
Met Chandler, of Commerce; Mr. Wade, of Terrlto
rtes: Mr. Collamar, of Post Offlee. Mr. Lane moved
that the question he taken on the reception of tbe•
credentials of Mr. Snow, Senator from Arkansas.
Mr. Harris opposed It Mr. Lane wanted a vote
Mr. Grimes said they could resume the considers
tion of that question after referring the President's
nominations. The Senate then went into execntlyv
session.
March ft—Mr. Sprague asked to be excused from
service on the Public Lands Committee, but was re
fused. Five thousand copies of the amended Inter
nal Revenue Bill were ordered to be printed. The
report of the Judiciary Committee, recommending
that the question of admitting claimants to seats a.
Senators from Arkansas be postponed to next se,
slow, was adopted. Rev. Dr. Gray, of Washington,
a Baptist, was chosen Claplain of the Senate. The
consideration of the credentials of nersons claiming
to be Senators from Virginia and Louisiana, woe
postponed to nest ses..-ion A resolution was re
ported—which lira over—against allowing mileage to
the claimants from Arkansas and Louisiana. Rein.lo
tion adopted to inquire how much certain contrac
tors have lost. Executive Session. Ad:warned.
=
The Inauguration Ceremonies.
A FineDltplay—Enthastann Among the P •
plc.—Defective Arrangement* for - the Cent+
moniese—Sernes at the Capttol—A Grand
' Crash.--The Inaugural Addressor President
Llanoln.—Graphic Accounts of the Proceed..
bags of the Day.
Wii•LITNOT^N, Saturday, March 4th, 1.3e4.
president DM , Tra, in.l , llll.lratell for a:loCier
term of four }cars at t 1 o'clock, noon, to day.
Overhead the weather was clear and beautllal, tint
on account of the recent rains the streets were
with mod. Orspirc this tact the crowd that assem
bled was Crevv.i'ugly lama, and thousands proceed
ed to the capital to witness the ithillgUriktiOn nen:
monies.
The procession moved from Sixteenth-street and
Pennsylvania avenue at about it o'clm-k.
President Lincoln had been at the capital all day,
and consvquently did not accompany the procession
to the scene of Inc interesting ceremonies.
Several bands of music, two regiments of the in
valid Corps, a squadron of cavalry, a battery of ar
tillery, and four companies of colored troop., form
ed the military escort.
The Mayor and Cat:penmen of Washington, 1-lilt
ing Councilmen, from Baltimore, the firemen of this
city and the visiting tiremeL from Philadelphia, the
Good Will, Franklin and Perseverance companies,
each company drawing its engine along, with, also in
the procession
Among. the benevolent societies present we.re
lof Odd Fellows and Masons, including a cot
ore, of the latter fraternity. •
- The public and principal private buildings aLing
MPennsylvania -avenue were gully decorated ith liars.
ud every window was thronged with Laces to catch
aglimpse of the President elect.
The oath to protect and maintain the Constitution
of the United States, was administered to Mr. Lire
cola by Chlet-Justkre Chase, in the presence of thou
sands, who witnessed the interesting ceremony while
standing in mud almost knee-deep.
The Inaugural was then read. . ,
THE INAUGURAL ADDRESS.
thELIAIW COCKTIMMEN :—At this second appear
ing to take the oath of the Presidential office, there
is leas occasion for an extended address than there
was at the first. Then a statement somewhat In
of a course to be pursued seemed very bitting and
proper Now, at the expiration of tour years, during
which pnblie declarations have been constantly called
forth. n every point and phase of the great contest
widely still absorbs the attention and engrosses the
energies of the nation, little that is new coald be
presented.
The pros of our arms, upon which all else
chiefly depends, le as well %mown to the public as to
myself, and it is, I treat, reasonably satisfactory and
encouraging to nit With high hope for the future,
Ito prediction in regard to it is ventured.
On the occasion corresponding to this four veer:
ago,-all thoughts were anxiously directed to . ari Im
pending dell war. All dreaded it; all sought to
avoid IL While the Inaugural address wee hem ,
livered from this place, decotcd altogether to saving
the Union without war. insurgent agents were iu the
city seeking to destroy it without war—seeking to
Ms - solve the Union and diride Its efforts by u ti lot fa
tion_ Both parties deprecated war, hat one of them
would make war rather titan let the nation snrrfr,,
And the other would accept war rather than let It
perish, and the war came.
One-eighth of the whole population were colored
slaves, not distributed generally over the Union, but
localized in the southern part of it. There slaves
constituted a peculiar and powerful Interest All
knew that this interest was somehow the more of
the war. To strengthen, perpetuate and extend this
inte•est, was the object for which the insurgents
would rend the Union even by war, while the Gov
ernment claimed no right to do more than to restrict
the territorial eulareetnent of it_
Neither party evpeeted for the war the magnitude
or the duration which it has already attained
Neither anticipated that the cause al the conflict
might cease with, or even before the conflict herby
.. should cease. Each looked for an easier triumph,
and a result less fundamental and astounding. , ,
Both read the same Bible and pray to the same
God, and iamb invokes His aid against the other. .11
may seem strange that any men should dare to ash a
just God's assistance in wringing their bread from
the sweat of other men's faces, but let us judge not,
that we be not judged. The prayers of Loth could
not be answered. That of neither has been answered
fully. The Ahnighty has tilts own purposes. " Woe
. unto the world bemuse of otfeoces, for it must needs
be that Offences . come; but woe to that man by
whom the offence coo:milt." If we shall suppose that
.Amerleart slavery is oar of these offences, which In
the -providence of Gorr most needs cmgo, but whirl
having continned.through ills appointed time, lie
now wills to remote, and that He elves to both
North and llotith.thlt terrible war as the woe duo to
those by whom the oifenee came, shall we discern
therein any departure from those divine attributes
which the believe ins living God always n , cribu to
Him t Fondly we hope, fervently 40 WC pray,
l
that this might scourge of war may noon tccEc away.
Yet, if Gad wits that it continue mail all the iSe.alth i
piled - hy the hutuitnan's two hundred and fifty years
of unrequited toll shall be sank, And until every drop
iaf_bb3fXl drawn with the lash shall be paid with an
other drawn with the sword, as was said three thou
sand years ago, so, Still it must be said, " The judg
=obi s.ftho Lord are true and righteousaltogether "
With =flee toward none, with charity for all,
with donnas in the right, as God elves us to see.tha
• tight, la tit Mere on to finish the work we are in,
to hind tip the nation's wounds, to care fo r Lam . who
--shall have borne the battle and for his wpfnee and
Li, orphan, In .do all which hay achieve ow ched6 h
a just and a lasting pent* among oarael s and with
• alb nations. - • : • _
_ After the delivery •of the address a national salute
was fired by a battery stationed east of the Capitol.
The processioadhestagairt moved up Penusybinutu
avenue. the.Pretident - king conveyed in- an open
t uroug h e .- - egged - whir Idin was Ida son and Senator
' roster ,
_-ort he Committee of:ArMagealent&
: . The' reeident Was escorted to the - Virt* Uoire ;
en= which. the promillaa semoited.,
~~ ...~....: ;K..
trhe Ondeptadent ,gepublican.
"A Union of !alma and a Union oflanda,
A Union of States none can serer;
/I.
And the
licarta, and a Union of hands,
And the Fla:: of our Union forever."
CIRCULATION 3,100.
H. H. FRAZIER, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR
Montrose, Pa., Tuesday, Mar. 14, 1865.
ver The onel-trtraey is raw k flaunt. Arm tea have been
rained, mar l hided to tierdnap ) OA it ?Were are only boo
stela to the eznicdion, Llerg man munt be for the United
States, or against it, There eim Lr nn neatrate in this
loar--ordy pa/Ho/A or traitor& --Su:Pawl A. Domilas,
:it Chicago, April 11, 1861.
tr4T - Mat right has Mr NOrth miatoUed / Trhai ma
lice has ken ! And what claim, founded in ins
liot and rigid, has been wilhhc/d/ Cini 611,6.4 tifini to
day Mtnil , One Rimite n of ICM/Ig, deliberatily and pnr
pavelp done 4 the Gwyrionteld al {Vtishington, qf which
at South has a rkihir to complain! I clulaciige the an
oncer.-110N. A. B. STEPIIEN3.
ur SR - ERMAN is reported to be within forty
miles of Raleigh, Ni. C.
The rebel newspapers in Richmond not only
profess to regard the recent successes of the
national arms as blessings in disguise, but they
iusist that it is a fortunate event for the rebellion
that it is deprived of its sea-ports. Even the
loss of Wilmington they assert will merely
compel them to develope their own resources.
Letass takeothem at their word. Let us con
cedethstt it is an advantage to the rebellion to
be shut out from the coast entirely. But if it be,
why was it not always so? And if it were, then
the holding of the coast has been a military er
ror. Or will it he said that it was necessary to
hold it for some time in oriler.to get foreign sup
plies of arms, and that now having enoogh thee
can safely lose it ? But granting this, the ports
were as useful for taking out as sending in. The
expenses of the rebel war must be paid in some
way. It has never been pretended they could be
paid by an internal tax. The great resource is
cotton. The very last financial plan of. the reb
els contemplates the sale of "Government cotton
on band." Bat with the ports all closed, how Is
the cotton to he sold ! The rebels have received
j arms and supplies tram Europe, and their for
eign loan ha. 3 been based upon cotton. The
closing of the ports cuts off the supply of cotton.
The failure of the cotton, by their own showing,
therefore, spoils their whole financial plan.
Bat there is another view. Look at the port
of Wilmington again. The rebels inform
that it is no disadvantage to them to lose it .
Suppose that we grant it. Is it no advantage to
us to gain it? That is a consideration for them
quite as important as the other. It is not a
question to argue. The map settles it. Take the
situation of the campaign. See what Sherman
Is doinz. See where Grant is. Wilmington is
an empty shell, shoat the rebels. Bat do they
suppose that it is considered valuable - to us hi
.nelf? Wilmington is worthless (Ls a capture,
for this is not a war of conquest or aggrandize
ment in the usual sense. But Wilmington Is
invaluable as a base fur a great army advancing
through North Carolina and co-operating with
Another before Richmond.
Even if it were trite that it is an advantage for
the rebellion to base it, it is no less an advantage
for us to gain it. And the mural is not less than
the military advantage. As Dr. Draper well
said in his late Lecture, there is no force like an
idea. It is not the sword alone that ends every
war; it is the sense of the power of the sword.
That consciousness conquers the mind, and
mere muscle relaxes.
THE VETERE OF THE SLA VES.A
writer in the New-York Anti—Slavery
Standard, planning for the future, says: " There
must be an armed force within reach of every
slave and every master, with constant and in
telligent supervision of both in the especial in
terest of the slave." A standing army era mil
lion men would be a small force ftr such a pur
pose, and It must be maintained fur an indefi
nite term of years. This is substantially the
plan of those who would prevent the recogni
tion of the loyal state governments and rule the
South by military satraps until the freed negroes
are raised to perfect political and social equality
with the whites. 'nits is sheer moonstruck
madness. The thing can never be done in this
way. The personal liberty of the negroes as
sured, as it will be, the rest most necessarily Ie
left to time and events. The free colored men
of the South will be gradually educated up to
the standard of full citizenship, and will in time
obtain the stara,ge and social privileges now ac
corded:to colored men in New-England,and which
will fthally be obtained by them in the western
and middle states; but this advancement is to
be' won by education. It cannot be forced upon
them. All the teucnings of history and the laws
of human nature are against suchi'an attempt.
If any party shall commit Itself to so preposter
ous a scheme it is certain to be hopelessly
swamped and to damage the cause of the race
it seeks to serve by such unnatural methods.
The steamship Cuba brings three days' later
intelligence from Europe. The late peace nego
tiations at Hampton Roads, and the shadowy
hint by Mr. Seward that American arms might
possibly find something to do beyond the lines
of the United States, have excited a lively dis
cuesion in the columns of the English press.
Strict neutrality is urgently advised even by th e
Times, while the propriety of looking to an in
crease of the military and naval power of Great
Britain is a favorite text for leading editorials.
The rebel organ in London, the lader, taunting
ly adds that, " for the present, the army of Gen.
Lee is the defence of Canada. But English
statesmen ought to be aware by this time how
very preearious is the duration of the war. A
month or two at any time might suffice to settle
the terms of peace, and if those months shall fall
in the beginning of Winter, Canada would be at
the mercy of Mr. Lincoln's Government and
Gen. Shemin:is army." - It is reported that
France has given the American Government the
assurance that no Mexican territory has been
ceded.
If we can credit the story there is now a very
remarkable ease in one of the Philadelphia Hos
pitals—that of a soldier who, it is said, has not
slept for over fourteen ~ears! Sleep forsook him
in 1850, and he has never felt drowsy since.—
iie goes to bed for physical rest, when fatigued.
but has been closely watched for forty-two days
and nigbis, and never detected dozing. We
know a man who, after suffering a paralytic
stroke, never wits troubled with thirst, and never
swallowed' a Mouthful of fluid afterward; but
this absence of sleep for lout= Years staggers
wt.
LOSS AND GAIN
"PORMAGN NETA'S
A SISOULAU CASE.
A NEW ARTICLE.
A. manufacturer in New-York has succeeded
In making cloth from- Ate MlAimed, or Silk
weed,. as it is variously callettiOntir the white, ,
glutinous inabstanee whleh exudes from the stem,
and the elk-like substance which ie enclosed in
the seed-pod. This seed covering feels exactly
like silk, and looks something like cotton. It
has eenendly been considered unfit for use in
making textile fabrics, because of tile shortness
and want of strength of Its fibre. But it appears
by the Nem- York Tribune that the fabrics made
from it are very soft and pleasant to the touch,
and also quite firm and strong. It takes dyes
admirably—much better than cotton—and sheds
its seeds without ginning or other difficult labor.
The Silkweed is a very common plant, growing
over the whole country. When the rebellion
broke out, and the supply of cotton was cut off,
the Ledger called the attention of manufactures
to this plant as a possible subuitute, sor some
inferior articles of manufactured cloth.
TAE SEVEN•TIIIRTY LOAN
The subscriptions to the Popular 7-30 per
cent. loan, since the let of February, under the
Banking Agency of Mr. Jay Cooke, amounted
the 11th inst., to $25,152,000. This, for only 20
working days,Ls a wonderful mark of success, re
flecting equal credit upon the good people of the
country, who have responded so promptly to the
-appeal of the Treasury, and upon the skill and
thdustry of the Government Banker and his
auxiliary agents. The remainder of the Loan,
not yet subscribed for, is about $72,000,000,
which from present appearances, will be taken
up before the close of this month. From Au
gust last to the first of February the sales
were $133,000,000.
Fmm Ist of February,
Subject to subscription
Total of the 7-30 Loan, 1864-67_ .p00,000,c00
PAPER Piton C*ll9 HUSKS
The Idea of making paper from the husks of
Indian corn, it seems, is not new. Mr. Wm, Bu
chanan informs the Transcript that ho had a
thorough test made of the adaptability of corn
husks for making paper, at a paper mill in Au
rora, 111., twenty years ago. The decision of the
manufacturer was that husks would make excel
lent paper, but that other material could be ob
tained and worked up more cheaply. Improved
machinery and the high price of the material
heretofore used in making paper, have changed
the state of things, and husks are to have their
legitimate place in satisfying the literary, if not
the physical appetites of our modern prodigals.
Corrrap(mactter of the Independent Republican
Letter trom "Sack."
U. S. STE/AMER VICKSBURG, HAMMON ROAD, Vt.,
Much 4, 1835.
Mr. Editor • in seating myself on this Inaugura
tion day to pen a few stray lines to your welcome
paper, t can but review the course of the Admins
trution just closed, the obstacles It has overcome,
the tire) trials through which it has passed. Four
yearn ago Abraam Lincoln took his seat with the hori
zon darkening with the grim vi-age of war He found
all departments of his great trust infested by traitors,
a navy weak in numbers and that scattered on the
itstant stations or pusillanimously surrendered to
rebels in arms, a bankrupt treasury, an army cow
parativelyaowcrless, and all our prospects gloomy
leder& Lie had to °maids- an army and navy out
of chaos, and to borrow money to carry on a war
which was inevitable, which he was enabled to do
by the patriotism and liberality of the people. The
entire Cotton States had already passed ordinances of
secession. and the Border States were claimed as
Southern property. But I need not enumerate our
condition at that time, fur all our prospects were
gloomy In the extreme. By appeals to the gener
osity and, above all, the patriotism of the people,
an army and navy were raised which at present ate
excelled IT no nation on the globe. Our finances
arc in such a condition that Untied BMW!. securities
art taken and eagerly bought by all classes of men.
We base repos,vvaed al! the seacoast and re-estab-
Bitted the old flag on all the forts belonging to the
Goiernment We have narrowed down the field
of conflict to North Carolina and Virginia, end we
soon hope to compel th” last army of the confede
racy to succumb to the forces of Grant and Sher
man. For the fate of Let ' s army decides that of the
confederacy. Then we hope to see the morn of peace
—that long-expected and much-looked Inc day, when
a nation re-established by lire toad cemented afresh
by the blood of her suns shalt lay aside her helmet
of war.
Preeident Lincoln to-day enters anew the Chair
of State for a eceond term. What are his pror.
peels as be again assumes the functions of govern
mint? Most ;irritlfy Mg. We hrpc the present Spring
will see the close of the war. And as he has carried
us through four years of war and bloodshed, we
hate entire confidence in him as a ruler In time of
pace.
The day was celebrated In this LaMar by a salute
from the different vessels of War
Rear Admiral Porter came In
,yeaterday in the
Rhode Island, and left na-day for Washington, in the
Bat, to testify In the ilutier , Porter trial, All tb•
Wilmington fleet, with the exception of those left
for guard, have been recalled, and are now la this
harbor, or are coming In. Trade with Norfolk i•
now brisk, since the restrictions have been removed.
By the transports loaded with soldiers which sr•
daily going up to City Point, I should Infer that
there were a few more men left at the North and
that the people are bound to see the thing oat A
new monitor, name unknown, tame in from the
North yesterday. tlb• made remarkably good time,
and proceeded up the river.
General Grant only awaits dry weather, and then
he will '•move upon the enemy's works," and, In
the words of the Hero of Atletam and still later the
vanquished of '6.1, "drive them to the wall ;" and I
think that before they have time to climb it they
will be bagged, anti the Confederacy destroyed. It
hs already tottering on the verge ul ruin and the
gulf of dissolution is yawning to receive its wasted
skeleton as it •inks to rise no more.
MMIMiiIMI
Fur the Indepetutenl Iteptibßean
Who Commenced the War?
Mr. Editor: It is well known that there are
many Copperheads In tne country. Although they
all belong to the Democratic party, yet charity h..-
Mines one to eitensify them. The/sada. of that party,
after haring long since repudiated the principlos that
hnnored the name, now, of coarse, want to keep up
'hc organism, in hopes that, as In the past, so in the
futnre, It may furnish the "spoils of office." But
the "hewers of wood, and drawers of water" are a
different class In the main. 'Many of them yet bon.
early believe that Abraham Lincoln, at the head of
the Itepublican party, caused the war. To offer such
a few histories! facts, Is all that is now designed:
James Buchanan was President of the Unfit' d
States from March 4th, IS . H. tilt March 4th, Diu.
From the, latter date ronananecd Mr. Lincoln's admin
istration. Now see: December 40th, 11360, two and
a half months Wore Mr. Lincoln took the oath of
office, South Carolina passed an ordinance of seems
sion. On the 40th of the same month, she, in State
Convention, adopted Rmmintions to form a Con
federate Government of Slave-bolding States. On
the 'th, Custom House, Post Office, Arsenal, Castle
Pinckney, and Fort Moultrie were seized by South
Carolina,sffiltrefOnging to the United States Govern•
went. On the 2d of January following, the Gov
ernors of Georgia and North Carolina seized the
Forts and Arsenals In their States. On the oth of
Jannary the Star of the West, a United States steam
er, with provisions for 'United States troops in South
Carolina, garrisoning Forts, was fired upon In
Charleston Harbor. Sarno date, Mississippi Convex'.
Linn passed secession ordinance. On the 19th (icor-
Oa passed accession ordinance. On the MI, Lou
piece die the same. February Ist, 1861, the Mint at
New Orleans was seized. On the 9th, JOIE Davis
and A. IL Stevens were elected provisional Presi
dent and Vice President of the Confederate States.
On the 4th of March, 1661, Texas declared that State
out of the Union.
From the above, it will bo seen that war was ac
tually made against the 'United Status Government
long before Mr. Lincoln wee sworn Into office, as
that did not occur till the 4th of March, lbl3l.
If any persona, alter knowing the above facts,
should persistently continuo to speak, vote, and act
against the Government as formerly, they will not
be eutiUed to be culled lamest, but should he clamed
with the enemies of our common country as they
WE. A. G. S.
Auburn, March 1, 1665.
The Assassination Stoll.
WASIUNGTON, TElebdlly, !arch 7
The report that a man named Thomas Clemens
had matured his plena for the assassinatton of the
Prealdent on inauguration day had its origin In the
following facts. Clemens and another persoa came
from Alexandria on Saturday. They w e re both ex
tremely disorderly, and seemed to have born Malt
ing freely. Clemens in particular was very abholve.
Lie said, using gross and profane language, that he
came here to kid the President; that ho ',eV late
by about on&balf hour, end that the Saviour ,would
never forgive him for tailing to do so ; that he would
do It that night, namely, the sth of March, and that
he came expressly to do it, and he would do it be
fore he lest town. Be furthermore Gala that the
Government had robbed him of a certain - stun of
money. Thls Is thesubstance ofansfadaVlL Owen&
has been turned over from dm might* to the civil
authorities, and bas been connatOnd tAVPIti-ttlia
by the court.
interesting Questions and Answers
Relative to the 7.80 11. S. Loan.
Mr. Jay Cooke i ofrhiladelphla, who for so long a
time had themonagernent of,tha popular 500 million
5.80 Lamellae Just appointed by Secretary Fess,
enden, the General Ag ent Ag to dia:rose of the only pop
ular Loan now offered for sale by the Gavenament,
viz.: the "fleyetrThlrty."
In entering bit duties he define to answer
pithily the number of question' daily and
hourly proponn ed to hint, to that his fellow-coon
hymen may aft understand what this I"i:forma-Thin y
Loan" la—what are its peculiar merits,—how they
can enbacribe for or obtain the notes, &e.
let Question. Why is this Loan called the "Seven-
Thirty" Loan,
Answer. It bears Interest, In currency, at the rate
of Seven Dollars and thirty cents, each year, on every
hundred dollars; making the interest as tollows:
One cent per day on each $5O note-
Two cents " 100
Ten "
Twenty "
I,oou "
One dollar " 5,000 "
2d Question. When and bow can they be obtained?
Annoy. They are for sale, at par, and accrued tn•
terest„ by all Anb•Treasarles, Nution.d other
Banks, and all Bankers and Brokers.
3d Question. When Is the Interest payable and how
can it be collected ?
Answer. The Coupons or Interest Tickets Sr.- due
15th of February and 15th of August in each year.
and can be cut off Irma the note, and will be cashed
by any Sub Treasurer, LT. B. Depository, National or
other Bank or Banker.
4th Question. When must the Government pay off
these 7 300
Antaner. They are due in two years and a half
from the 15th of February, 1805; viz on the 15th
of August, 1807.
sth Qust‘ton, Must 1 receive back my money so
50(30 as 1807?
Answer. Not not unless you yourself prefer to do
so—the Law tricot von the right to demand from the
Government, at that time, either your money or an
equal amount at par, of the famous and popular 5.20
Gold Bearing 9 per cent. Loan
oth Que...tion. flow much do von consider this
privilege of conversion, into 5 20 Loan to be worth'
.4aniaer, 5.905 bearing Gold interest from lat of
November, are t" day worth 9 per cenL premium
If they are worth no more at the end of two years
and a half, when you have a right to them, than Owl
now are, this premium added to tile interest you re
ceive, will give yon at least 10 per emit per annum
for your money—but the opinion is that they will be
worth more than 9 per cent premium at that time .
7th question What other advantage is there in ln
resting In the 7.10 Loan'
Answer. It cannot be taxed by States, Counties,
or Cities, and this adds from one to three per cent
per annum to the net income of the holder, according
to the rate of taxation iu various localities. All
bonds and stocks, except those of the United States,
and all mortgages, site , are taxed, not only by the
Government, but by States, Counties and Cities.
81h Queslim, flow does the Government raise the
money to pay the interest, and Is It sale and rare?
Answer. The Government collects, by taxes, in
ternal revenue, and duties on imports, fully three
hundred millions each pear. This Is nearly three
times as much as Is needed to tiny the intereat on ail
the debt, and as soon as the war is ended, t h e
amount not needed to pay the interest will be need
in paying off the debt. Our Government IVA twice
VIM off all Its debt, and can easily do so again. Tee
Interest Is sure to be aid promptly, and the debt it
'elf is the very safest investment In the world. It is
an safe an a mortgage on a good hum, and pays a
better Interest. it Is, In fact, a First Mortgage On
all lands, all incomes, all railroad and canal bonds,
and bank or other stocks, mortgagee,
Nothing can be safer, for we are all bound for it,
and all that we have is dimly held for the payment
of principal and intere s t. How foolish those people
are who keep their gold and greenbacks idle and
locked up, or purchase mortgages or railroad stock ,
and hoods, which pay only sor 0 per cent. interest
when these Seven Thirties pay (counting the pre
mom on Five-Twenties,( over ten per cent, and are
so much safer and surer.
sth Question. How many Seven-Thirties are there,
and how much remains unsold
Ansiner. There are only about three hundred and
twenty Svc millions authorized by law, and only
about one hundred and ninety millions remain un
sold.
14th Question. How long will It take you to sell
the balance.
Answer. There are alrauf SOO National Banks nil
ecgabaendk i An, asneitliantgltle;"threalteottil'olfstineepurTvbaete o f
f ian t
he
k
ens and brokers, and special agents will be engaged
in all parts of the country in disposing of them to
the people.
llth Question. flow long will It take to sell the
whole
Answer. In less than three months they will b.
all sold, and will no doubt then sell at a premium,
as was the rase with the old Seven Thirties, th e tir b t
Twenty-Year Loan, and the Five-Twenties.
05,000,000
i 2,000,000.
The above questions and answers, it Is bent:CP(l,
will give full 11110m:tattoo to all. If not, the General
Subscription agent, or any of the Banks or Banker..
employed to sell the Loan, will be glad to answer all
questions, and to furnish the Seven-Thirties In small
or large sums (as the notes are issued in denornins
lions of &50,V100, MO. $1,( 1 0 0 and $5.(01.) and t
render It estl for all to subscribe—thus fulfilling the
instructions of Mr Fessenden, who earnestly desto ,
that the people of the whole land,l . as well as the rap
lets,) shall have every opportunity atrfrded them
of ohlalning a portion of thi.troort rie.iiratar investment.
Let none delay, but Subscribe at once, through th
nearest Responsible Bank' or Bankers.
From Wilmington
WILMINGTON, N. C., Feb. 24th, , 45 .
Three hundred poor, sick, emaciated and attnost
naked men tell into our hands upon the oecupat ion
of this town. Thee were Union soldiers, attenuate d
and wasteol almost beyond the power of recognition
as men, and awaiting death by tie slow process of
ids:A/non and dtsmse combined, crowded loto
filthy place salted a hospital. They were cameo.d
in various engagements during tibermares March in
to Georgia, and In almost every other part of the
country where the Union and Rebel forces have met.
Their joy knew no bounds when they found them
selves once more In the hands of friends. Dr. Ship
pen, Medical Director of the Department', assisted by
Dr. Bartell, Medical inspector of Gen. Terry's forces,
have made the best provision for the poor fellows
which was possible under the circumstances. The
Sanitary agent distributed nearly the last of his stock
of shirts and other clothing among them. In tbel ,
forlorn and suffering state these were most timely
and invaluable. Their situation scamtly admits of
description in words. Their condition would wring
pity from the moat obdurate heart.
As another fruit of oar occupation of this impor
tant point, we are to have sent to us Immediately a
largo number of our men who have be,n held as
prisoners. A flail of truce came In from Gen. Hoke,
bearing a message to Gen. Schofield, proposing to
deliver, under mutual arrangements misting for the
exchange of prisoners, Icw thmewodi of our rats,. The
proposition was instantly and most thankfully
ac
ee By mutual agreement the bridge of the
railroad crossing the Goldshorough toad, over the
northeast brancti of Cape Fear River, was designated
as the place to receive our men. Steamers ot Con
siderable draft can proceed without difficulty to tent
point. The staff at headquarters have, consequently,
been very busy since their coming was known, in
making the necessary arrangements for their recap
tion and comfort until transports can be bad to send
them North.
The Chief Commissary of the Twenty-third Corps,
with the cooperation of Division and Brigade Corn •
MirsSarle. are having rations cooked to feed the men.
All the large vacant houses and balls in the town
will be appropriated for their temporary accommoda
tion. The Chlef•Qaurtertuaster, Gen. Dodge, has
been directed to provide steamers to proceed at ones
to the aprointed place on the river to receive them
on hcami as fast as they arrive. Throe thousand are
expected to-morrow. What an incalculable benefit
It would be to this army of delivered prisoners It the
resources of the great Sanitary Commis , lon were
available at this point and at such a time. Every
nerve will be strained, hoivever, to make them as
comfortable as possible until they can be transferred
to their homes. The intention of Gen. Schofield, I
understand, is to have these released prisoners made
as comfortable as possible here until they have had
a brief respite of rest to recuperate their wasted
strength, and thus be the better prepared to undergo
she fatigues of a sea voyage, and the necessary change
from a mild to a cold climate. Meantime let the
Sanitary Commission move promptly for the relief
of this large and suffering body 01 out fellow-men.—
Three thousand will reach Wilmington to-day, and
the rest will be coming forward as fast as they can
be received and provided for.
The Rebel authorities are evidently eager to get
therm prisoner's off their bands for more reasons than
one. The growing scarcity of supplies, which the
concentration of the Rebel forces at points north
ward makes indispensable to teed their own army:
the care of so large a number necessitating the em•
ployment of a great number of soldiers as guards,
and the difficulty now of keeping them anywhere out
of reach of Sherman and Schofield, renders It all lna•
portant to net them off their hands at the earliest
moment. Remembering the accounts of the former
prisoners delivered to our Cononbeioners of Ex
change at Savannah and Richmond, I almost shud
der at the near prospect of meeting so many of my
unfortunate countrymen in the raggedness, squalor,
starvation and suffering' of every imaginable kind
which they must be ettfrertng. But God be praised_
that their defy of deliverance Is so near at hand.
Squads of our men who have been held as prison
ers here—and there were about six thousand of each
—but who have contrived in the hurry of the Rebel
retreat to escape, are hourly making their way into
our lines. Theirnarratives of the treatment recetved
while prianuens make the blood dance with Indlgna
lion, and the cheek to tingle with shame for the
beartlestnaess of men claiming to be Ameriban.—
They have always been befriended by the blacks
T
hile fugitives,
The Constitutional Election was held In this State
on the 22d nit., and a Vote of over Twenty Thou
sand mat for priming the state of Minas Bondage.
Gov. Andrew Johnson on the 37th proclaimed the
amendment duly adopted and henceforth a part of
the Constitution. Be adds :
"A new era dawns on the people of Tennessee.—
By their solemn act the shackles are struck from the
limbs of more than two hundred end seventy-live
thousand slaves. The whole social system Is mon-
StruCted on the baste Of honest industry and person
al worth. 'Utilized enterprise and frog labor are
amid wanted tp..tJothe;the BUtte with s richneemsul
lawn* imrpuied wttea or distr*"
Tennessee.
At the Confessionil.
We commend to our Copperhead frtends, oho
have elm& sneered at the policy of enlisting color
ed soldiers, the repot prepared by an Adjutant ot
General bee ' s, !Sow that the rebels concede theval
or and vain° of such traopatheir allies at the North
will agree that th e y are moat excellent material for I
an army. Fort Wagner, Milliken's Bend, Port Efud
son, and every field upon which black troops have
fong,ht, could not p:ove their bravery and discipline
hut the 'foul of Lee's Adjutant wilt doubtless con
vince throe° who have never had any °Antoci,' until
they received them from slave•drivern.
The paper of which we speak cites the conduct of
the colored soldiers in our army, as well as the ex
perience of every nation la y which they have been
employed, as proof of their peculiar fitness for the
service. But the ?charitable point ot the document,
which emitalas nothing' new to those who are tamil
tar with the question, Is the admission throughout
of the hitter wrong of slavery.
The plan proposes tove immediate freedom to
those who do bent, not the promise of freedom at
the end of the war to all who fight. Thin Is offered
as the highest conceivable inellementto bravery and
fidelity But how can it be so if the blacks were
made for slaves, and arc happy and contented in that
condition ? What kind of au incitement would it be '
W an n= to tell him that if he moved fast lie should
be tarown into the river at nignt ? How would a
t6ti be stimulated by the promise of being laid in a
clover pasture?
Again, the plan argues elaborately to show that a
soldier does not think; that an army is a machine ;
that disc Vine makes a man tight equally well upon
any side. But what in the point ol an argument?
Slavery being the divine appointment for all men or
African de,scent, end being also the most delightful
position for them, why rely upon discipline to pre
vent their thinking! The more they think they are
lighting to perpetuate their bondage the more hero
badly they will behave, If It be true that they arc
born for it.
Since this debate was opened among the rebels,
every word they say has convicted thew of the con
sciousness of the tout Injustice of slavery. It die
proves every thing they have asserted about the eol
°red race; and how thoroughly contemptible it
kneels the Northern toadies ot the delectable system'
What says Bishop Hopkins to thin lying in the face
of Providence? What says the Reverend Mr. Van
,
lii eh to this departure front the divine ordination?
Mee b,o Mesone of the curse upon Ham, and the
ColleillßLVe precedent of Onesimus! Whither has
disappeared the divinepurpose indicated in heels
and shin-hones? The whole ghastly imposture col
lapses betore the dire necessity of facts. They are
as good men as we are, if they will only fi ght for us,
cry the pale rebel chiefs as they feel the wind rush
ing before the coming of Sherman.
lifeenwhile let the gentle Copperheads ponder one
question. It the slave-lords confess that their chat
tels are at to be fn-e, how long will tr be before the
good settee of the eonutry declares that they are fit
to vole: - -Ifory../.. IKekllt.
Intoxication in Office
Mr. Andrew Johnson, our new Vice President, is
said to hare been demented by liquor when sworn
into office, and to hare made a senseless and dis
ereditatile harangue In consequence. And it is re
ported that he hss fallen into nubits which disqualify
him for the high position to which be has been
eb.seu
We fervently hope that at least the latter and worse
half of this scandal will prove untrue ; for if it should
not, the country will be subjected to the. pain and
scandal and Mr. Johnson to the mortification In
separable from his expulsion from office. If he has
become a drunkard, and does not promptly and
thoroughly reform, he certainly cannot remain Vice
Preeldcnt of the United Staten , • and, if he has any
earnest and intimate friend, be wit' be no assured
forthwith. The People may pity as well as mourn
his fall; but they cannot abide a drunkard in his
present high position.
certain Opposition journals seek to make party
capital out of his alleged fall; let us see how fitly :
Throughout the tate session of Congress, two Sen
ators, and two only, have been conspicuously and
persistently Intemperate. Both of them are of the
Opposition. One of thena has frequently Interrupted
and disturbed the proceedings nt the Senate by his
drunken ebullitions. Neither of them has ever been
publicly r, baked by any journal of his party. On
the contrary, one has Met been re-elected for a
full term of six years by the whole strength of that
party in Ids Slte, without a whisper of,Dnmocrath•
dissent from any quarter. And now the very journal
that is most noisily assailing the friends of the Art
ministration because or Mr. Johnson's lapse is sim
ultaneously denouncing as proscriptive and outrage
ous the omission by a majority of the Senate of the
names of those two drunken Senators from each
and all of the Standing Committees'—Tribune.
Mexico
There is no longer room for doubting the impor
tant news of the capture of Oaxaca by the French,
and the nueondit tonal surrender of Gen. Porfirio DLL:
and the garrison The Mexican papers publish the
official dispatch by which Gen. Bazaine announces
his success to the Emperor.
Since the capture of the cities of Puebla and Mex
ico, no greater misfortune has befallen the National
cause. o.ersea was the last great Mexican Ptroniz
bold which held the Imperial srmy at hay, and the
force under Gen. Diaz was the best and the largest
fx,,fs of which deleuded the sinking fortunes
of the Reim bl ie. Now both are lost—the last strong
hold and the last army. The Imperial rule extends
from the AttaLtie I. the Pacific, and tbs Republic
can only last till all reststanee to the Empire shall be
crushed out In the southern halt of Mexico.
Maximilian has met with another triumph which
is $1 sonic Importance to him. He bas been recoa•
nlz.•d by England—with the exception of Prussia,
the only great European power which thus far had
delayed (mine. Fri. The monarchs of Europe arc
screed iu %war satisfaction at the reestablishment of
Europteninstitutions in a portion of the American
Continent.
In this ernes of the history of Mexico, President
Suarez net u ith a firmness to which even the. mer
cenary °mune of the Emperor cannot deny their pro
found respect. He still holds out in the mountains
of Ctiihtudnia, unshaken In his hope that republican
institutions will yet Survive in his unforituhde coun
try. He looks forward with no less anxiety than
the people of the United Btatea to the end of our
itebellion, hoping that then the hour of delivery will
draw near.
I.LA WOltE EN PRIVATE ACCOVNT.—A letter
to the Boston Journal, dated at Rouse's Point, N. Y.,
Feb t ells this curious story " Great excitement
here last evening, connected with the ope
rations td a dashing young rogue, supposed for a
time to be the leader of a gang of raiders. At live
o'clock a young fellow, apparently about nineteen
rears of age, arrived In the Ogdensburg train and
took a room at the Massachusetts Rouse, where hr
was joined by his wife, who same by private con
veyance from Plattsburg. At eight o'clock the
gentleman stepped out on the street, and walked
into a druggist's, and levelling a revolver at the
proprietor, demanded his moacy. A few bills being
handed Win front the drawer, be decamped, dashed
into two dry goods stores, awed the proprietors and
customers by threats of instant ibmtb, took the con
tents of the drawers and started toward thin depot.
Not quite satisfied, he robbed two other stores on
the way; but at the last place he was collared, and,
after 11 struggle, was overpowered and handed over
to the constable. Today he was curried to Cham
plain, bound over, and In default was committed to
Plattsburg jail. The parties bobbed are mortified
over the affor; but it is a good excuse for them that
they supposed the rascal to be supuorted by a gang
outside. The sum of the robberies amounted to
o n ly about fifty dollars. At his room in his hotel
were found a bottle of chloroform and several art'.
cies os.fal by burglars. Ili. discharge papers were
found, showed that he had served three years
in the Ninety-sixth New York, and his name is
Harry St. Clair. The fellow called himself Claude
Duval, and it is surmised that ho has had his head
turned by reading trashy novels,"
. DEMOCRATIC INFORMATION POR TIIE PEOPLE.—Tbe
c o u a tit,ga m el f",, ~,,, , a Democratic Journal published
In Washington, in speaking of the Presidential
augnration, attaches significance to the "absence of
Lord Lyons, Mr, Mercier, Mr. Barreda, Mr Lisboa,
Mr. Van Limbourg, Mr. Blended, and the Baron de
Gemif, the Ministers of England, France, Peru,
Brazil, Holland, Belgium and Prussia."
Lord Lyons went to England last lull; M. Mercier
has been at Madrid for ayear ; M. Barreda Is now
on a mission to Fmnce; Lisboa has been absent
from the country more than A /ear; Blonder)
went to Mexico In January; Mt in Linbount and
Baron tierolt were present at the inauguration,
The Democratic organ also says that "the ab
sence of Count Giorgi, the Austrian minister, Is
cushy accounted for, on the ground of our probable
wi , ll Mexico." Count Giorgi died in
Now York last year.
And, to conclude, the legal representatives now in
Washington of all the above nations attended the
Inaugural ceremonies_ --N. P. runes.
Revenue and Cost of Colleotion.
The amount of revenue collected In England for
the year 1801, according to a statement by Blr 3.
Morton Peto, M. P., was £.70,671.0')0, and the ex
pense of collecting was £B,OOOOOO. The revenue
from spirits is 1863 was i 11.072,927; from malt, £6,•
176,1130, and from licenses,
The expense of collecting Internal revenue In this
country is about two pie cent., being some nine per
cent. less than the expense of collecting revenue in
England. In the Third collection district of this
state the receipts were about $3,000000 in Ism, and
theexpense of assessing and collecting wee less than
one and one-fourth per cent.—N. Y. Rye. ./b14..
STRANGE STATEITISET.--1110 New York News (9on.
Wood's paper) baa until lately contained In each
Issue a number of " Personals " advertisements re
printed from Richmond papers, and convoying In
telligence from persona In the South to their Mends
In the North. An order from the Secretary of War
has recently put a stop to the publication of these
advertisements, the reason being that they might
convey treasonable information in cypher The
Richmond Rwitdrxr while denouncing lids order
shows that the reason for it was a good one, by mat
ing that the "Help , i' column of the New York
Herald tins been or eminent service" to the re
hellion, " The expedition for the relief of the prig.
onert, on Johnson Island was planned, organized and
artunged through the help column of the Herald,
and that for the capture of the Caezapeake was .61130
planned through the same 104:41VOZ of COaltgoalcs.
Rom"
Emendates Recent,Vtotory.
WASIIPCOTON, Tuesday, Mareb 7, 18116.
It is reported from Hancock's headgevaten a t
Winchester that Sheridan has defeated Early and
material hie army. The reported capture of Early
letiot confirmed.'
Writllarra, Va., Thnrsdayddarch 9.
Information from Cuoihnland, Aid., of the
Bth teat , stares that Colonel Thompson, of lho'Flrst
NOW Hampshire Cavalry, of Gee . Sherldsn's
com
mand, has Just arrived at Winchester, With forty
odleers and 1,300 enlisted men as prisoners, and eight
pieces of artillery captured and destroyed.
The principal battle Was fought at Pleherville, P ve
miles from Staunton, V fl.
News Items.
A Vermont paper says the rumor that the high
price of eggs is owing to the fact that the hens have
to "stamp them" is without foundation.
The Raleigh Perverse says the Federala are concen
trating a force or 40.000 at Newborn, to strike tien.
Lee In conjunction with Sherman.
—The notninaticn of Hugh McCulloch for Secre
tary of the Treasury was confirmed March 7th by
the Senate.
John J. Rlcke, (tnlon,) WO3 elected Mayor of
Elmira, Starch itb, by ZOO majority. The city went
50 the other way last November.
Work on the California end of the Pacific Rail
road is vrograssing favorably, and will be rushed
more vigorously since the favorable action of Con
gTea,B.
Owing to the long drought, the stock or wheat
In California Is very light. There is scarcely enough
(or seed purposes. Flour is fourteen dollars a bar
rel.
An extra session of the Arkansas Legislature
has been called for the 'drat Monday In Aprtl, to
consider the constitutional amendment to abolish
slavery-.
Raleigh (N C.) papers represent that both Union
lets and Confederates are concentrating their fortes,
with the design of making that State the 'last ditch'
of the bogus Republic.
By virtue of the Constitution of DelaWare,Gov
ernor Saulsbury, President of 'the' Senate, becomes
Governor of the State for the unexpired term of
Governor Cannon, deceased.
Jacob Little, the great Wall street stock opera
tor, is said to have become deranged. Hls lite for
the last forty years has been one of continued ex
eitetnent--of ups and downs.
Wm. G. Brownlow, (Parson,) was elected Gov:
ernor of Tennessee, under the new Fence State Con
stitution on Saturday, March 4th. There was no
opposition ticket. In Memphis he received 1.185
votts3, and 110 were scattering.
" Brigham Young, In his message to the Legisla
ture of Deseret, at the beginning of the present fes-
Men, manifests considerable anxiety to get into the
'Union, and recommends that in order to smooth
the way, the laws of the Territory of Utah be enact
ed and put In force be the Deseret Legislature. Ile
Rives a glowing picture of the moral and material
prosperity of the Territory.
John a Fox, In whose house and in connec
tion a ith whose family modern spirit-rapping had Its
origin, recently died in Wayne county, New York,
aged 76 tears. Though his daughters became fam
nee us apostles of the new creed, the father never
Mamma a believer in spiritualism, but lived and died
in the communion of the Methodist Episcopal
Ch arch.
The Count of Paris who served on McClellan's
Staff, in a letter to Mr. F. M. Edge, of London,
criticises McClellan's military policy, as well as his
great mistake In leading the polltitel movement of
last Fall. The Count adds that his entire sympa
thies ware with Mr. Lincoln before the election, and
that he bitterly regrets the fatal lack of energy and
moral courage displayed by McClellan In the Pen•
Manta campaign,
The Burrinotem- (V t.) Times speaks of a gentle
man wbo on hearing of the fall of Fort Surntervow
ed that he would not cut off his hair till "Old Glo
ry" should float again over the fort. Ills time of
trial has been longer than be anticipated. and his
hair has grown into anaconda-like coils, his tresses
becoming thick-plaited, stout and strong. But lie
I a now at liberty
. to ply his shears and sweep away
this reminder 01 the opening scene of the war.
An Indiana exclisnge states that only about one
in six or the rebels condned in Camp Morton, are
willing to be exchanged. Therefore oaly about one
thousand will he sent on, unless., to get our men out
of rebel hands, the Government makes the felon• go
home. Evidently the majority of the rebels in the
North are not sanguine of success, nor are they lan
guishing to die in the last ditch. This is not bemuse ,
they are so delightfully situated in Camp Morton ;
for although our military authorities avoid every
thing thatapproaches cruelty, the location Is not a
desirable due for a thin-skinned man.
The London Index--Confederate organ—mono.
ues Its policy of attempting to frighten England in
to a recognition of the Booth. In its latest Issue it
remarks that for the present the army of General
Lee la the defence ot Canada ; but English states
men ought to be aware by this time how very precari
ous in tho dmration of the war. A. month or two
might at any time sotllce to settle the simple terms
of pence, and. if thaw mouths should fall In the be.
ginning of Winter, Canada would he at the merry of
Mr. Lincoln's Government and General Sherman's
army.
A few days ago, the New Jersey Assembly re
fused to Indorse the Constitutional Amendment pro.
hibitinz slavery—every Democrat voting for Sherry,
every Unionist for freedom. Yesterday, the Demos
racy in order to prevent a reversal of their action,
voted down the hill to extend the rizbt of suffrage
to soldiers with the army. Every Democrat voted
that the soldiors should be disfranchised, while eve.
ry Unionist voted to extend the high privilege to all
Who would he entitled to It at home. These facts
show with remarkable plainness that the Democracy
dare not trust their own men on the issue made by
defeating the amendment.
—The, grand effort to cohnect the Old and New
Worlds by telegraph, by way of Rehring's Straits, le
now fairly commenced. On Tuesday the steamer
Situbrirk sailed from Pen Francisco for Birks, or
New-Archangel, in Ruselan America, bearing the pi
oneer exploring company for the line. She will
land a party at - Victoria, whose business Is to work
up through the Frazer River region until they con
nect with the RUsbian American brooch. 'rtienee
they proceed through the unexplored regions b e
I weer' the regular Rocky Mountains and the Coast
ttange to the Toucan River, and so on to the neigh
horbood of Caps Prince of Wales. These cold and
inhospitable regions are quite unknown, save from
the dubious reports of the aborigines, and the re
ports of the lightening explorers' toils will hare all
the charm of history from a New World. The line
now running from San F 1111102.00 through Oregon
will soon be completed to New Westminster, and
by this connection we shall get frequent reports of
the progress of the groat work.
gosal 4auerfissmU,
Sheriff's Sales.
DY virtue of sundry writs frsued by the Court of
1 /Common Pleas of Susquehanna County, and to me
directed, I will expose to sale, by public vendee, et
the Court House, in Montrose, on Fiday, Aprfl
71A. 1365, all o'clock p. tn., the following described
piece or parcel of land to wit :
ALL that vermin piece or parcel of land situate in
the Township of Roth, County of Susquehanna,
bounded and described as follows, to wit : On the
north by lands of Charles Weil., on the mod by lands
of Amos Coleman and Lewellen Lewis, on the south
by lands of Pearl Pewit, and on the west by lands
of John Ayres and Wesley Lewis, containing about
sixty-three acres, be the same mows or less, with the
appurtenances, one framed house, ono framed born,
one orchard, and about twenty-five acres improved.
(Taken in execution at the snit of Is B. Avist to the
use of Daniel Seeley, vs. J. W. Edsell.
MAG.—AII that certain piese or parcel of land sit
nate in the Township of Apolacon, in the County of
Snsquettanna, bounded and described as follows, to
wit : On the north by lands of 8. F Carmah, on the
east by the North Branch Road, on the south by
lands of Patrick Gary, and on the west by thy Public
Highway, containing about fifty acres, b. the sam.
more or less, with the appurtenances, one framrd
house, and about thirty zeros Improved. (Taken in
execution at the suit of Samuel F. Cam& assigned
to Patrick Boyle, vs. James Kennedy.
A LSO. —All that certain piece or parcel of land sit
nate in Ararat and Herrick townships, Susquehanna
iloonty, bounded and described as follows, to wit :
On the north by lands of Walter, on the east
by lands of J, J. Turner and D. C. Roberts, on the
south by lands of Wm. Reynolds, and on the west
by lands of Oliver Potter, containing shoat eighty
acres be the same more or Ices, with the appurtenan
ces, one framed house, one framed barn and sheds,
one orchard and about forty acres Ire roved. [Ta
kmi in execution at the snit of Alonzo Walker to the
use of D. ]l. Smiley, vs. Harrison Stine;
DAVID SUMMERS, Sheriff.
Sheriffs Office, Montrose, Pa., Starch 13th,
License Petitions.
v oller 1.1 hereby even that In pnrimance of an Act of Aelem.
k My. The follow:ea eanufl barons have Clef! their retina..
teltb the Clerk a the Cowl os I Qu”tt fee. th e
Coante O'B , MP:lr-heti. for Lleeoee to keep Tenni In old tamely,
for which they 1.111 apply at the Arniltl , Mion.l6ea.
.1. W. Vavatn-Jackena, .7 A. Terbell-montreee.
0. W. I.4Vi•—.Dttualc. .1. chemberlln-fdon - toet.
EZIJah fienr,oo.-.ot. flood Tovro.lt. C. Vall....Netr 3111 fort Rory
al GI. Bend Baru:Philander Pointy-N.1111(0,dB.
E N. I , ay-ltnah. .Irfcmlab taterhens-Solinavlite.
W. H. (Ukerrool-..Ruth. Jollsorma Lalbropp.-..Bte a.
Chalet. Stoddard- Thotopeon. Spree. felliou....e mine mtc.
J. 0. Bullard-Brooklyn. A. it. Cable-ho.quthanea Depot.
3ndenn Atone, "d-Vocal Lake. Thomas 7'. kJ tut.on-ljekbno ,
J.D. Barnes-Ilectick. George W. firftra,-ot. Bond Bq
D. p.Plrtat -111.cr Lake. Mary ficorltent-COR N,
Ftepben Bundy-(Ilbsor. Edon O Goon-Clltr(l4.
Jnher
d' .yreft-Duadaff Irdfrattle-narford.
Estrea-lf.ntrose. Jolla Zahlee-BelwkIT(1.
Devitt Wfirnattbrleobro. Gm. Ye Illarne.-enhord.
. .
Komi Ctuunbcrllo—Glbaori. N. D. Flnytter—ltugb.
O. B. gLonsit,
Montrose. March
WIDOWS' INVENTORIES.
taußut, terw. la Item it even to all pewees tatereated In
tate follow* named estatea, .1 t:
le of Pe h Wanber. Late of Silver Lake towndOp. deceased.
ket.ete oft. P. lances. tote of cleat need twenddp deeeamed.
It date er Tenant Butilik„lr, taus of Herrick tow aebia, demand.
That th e Admlntdratan of tee.dd reepative delveshave tied
In the .Irphanst anarobanna Oodnu. the loveidcrtes end
trei s h= P :i l ra eV:Viet7 the widow and Amlly of each
Inchon code and madded; end tomb the same will be premenlet
10 1 1.14 m Meld Peeve on V. edanslay. Wnk a daynflM,
tor airoltnnailon
110/nrrign. Mira* UM • .5..14134,124.04*.
.
v kill
Register's Notice. Site.
rRBLIO ROTICR IN lIIVREBT GIVICII. to ell perm on
amid In the fOilowtog tasty to wa : ' .....--..-....
i re .
w or=tx
A lta d i m istry. late of Clifibrd lowywhip , deo....d t t ..-..-••-••
Eetate Oi Brery Wellman. late of Now Itillord township, deer.sed.
S. laolA kirirh. iseepter. . .0'
Istate
of 0, W.Arpold, late of Herrick township, deoesole; L.A. ' II
Arnold and .1. 'W. Peck, A &Motivators.
Lazio of Sarah Dun More. late of Rush towarhsp, detoured; ma..
laa Obormaket Administrator.
Rotate of Dulls' Tingley, late of Jackson ttrovattit &trued; =..r.r...
Charles %Tinsley, Rzecutor r
Wst.tr Of Oterc 11, gonid. late of lowest:Lip demand; L. , ix'
B. Gornory. admintovnior.
A partial ICtsaaastila esta •of Palatial. TIIT.Lny. lota of Brooklyn
townelno. &coned; g Prue Tad' ny. A duanistrator,
,C. 1 A. - -- r
K a lo of Peter 11,2,.,,. t„, a ha ver Lat e unmoral . % demised: •
Job. W Yount. &NT/sal/Ina., ; II Eh
That the scam:alma hots ow tiftl their ateounts to the Register. ~. County,
Ofßea In and lot the county of gumnobanta, *ad V alba gum V
be p-monled to the Jodrvs of tha Orphan.' Colat of gala county, set
Wodeandsl. April tib. Da% 'or none motion sod al [Gamow. ; ;We
3. R. Md.IUN. tlaglita.
&Ogees Ma*, ifonttoge. Ifsethe, INC - (tea Is
ii on t hat
Executor's Plorillre. .
- mt. P
NMICE is Lerebv AM to la Penal' having dez.gada 'who
t h e ee h ete . o f .161,„ P. Dun pun% lota of Menttak, detested. 0110 Er
that the lame lona be presemed to the andendsmod for arrangement, f or DA D
and all per wm . Indebted to Rid estates,* reememed to make Wass.a •
Mat: taymett. LL. 11. DU SIOUX, Estado:a.
w
Montrose. omb L.N114124.Jae • " , ,l' A llikymy
' Ham F.
PROCLAMATION. , tof tbler I
ißuorannokossanay County as. •.., The all
AB. itit It. PP.IWTON vs, Bothlah Irnhatall. TaltbeechaisAsench ct.i/ 4 91: 1, 7
mon Plena of ausonehanna County. No. kW. Aug. Term. last
To Peckish Preston: Wherea• a &boom In Dianna au -- * ip,,l
lamed to November Verna Ma wide!. Ins dal /7 rcharned Dan Ali/a "......
cerAtn, ansi theverrpon ms altos wan max was Immo la odd ea.?. r
' Oil
turnable to Janratry Term, tics neon the "roam of .fit poor - ,„,,,r i
tiwade tbst th e Egli Bealah Frog= could myth" O' ill of .- r -
hose 1
bailiwick.
ThSa notice 14 therefore to require you to anyhoar haftwe miaowa when
of the wad Court oo the flat Jimuta_y of A prli neat. to etsotr '-, no, R, wad onnaktintare. DA VI Ls 131. MBAS, SWIM ''''ll
tatetiTs Otago. II matrole. March. 41. 1665. Of C
PROCLAIRAMION. " Corr
Basquehanno County County nun 11
t. /3
CINDA A. DICKINSON. by bet nen Mattd• W... Hawk". ...ii
lir 1:1 1
IA Ta. Yen , Thennon. 1n tho (Ann os Ccultoen Plow of 6. Aspectab
(petal:Los Coot.ty N 0.146 November Term. 1664..
To .nry plenum: arbutus !faw to Divorce Ins we.e f /ermir
to No i r übee tpm, or 4 which woo duty returned non en muct, fat O
um lt:Teon on gnu subGana woo luard 1n end tlft..nhuntOlo that 11
.Isouan Yam. 16 , 6. non the Tenn , of which 6Thcl * .4. ", ' Ot 0 0
'4' 7h7; o . "ld otlce l nerc " r bi rgan_ y_ d '''''
41 ir db C67 7 b elir 1!3p., •
of the lila Court on the first Moons/ of Anil nen, to nava ' • ".'
uld am pi,lnt. &c. DA yip otiilitLlLS, Shull 'aPj
eberi.r Is oak, 61 ontnne. Vera 6. 1846. ldaratil
--• from d
.3 1ev134
i l odat ewi
The I
_lntim
prtocLAawrioN.
Suog nelson no County sta. •
T uu lAA CARCENTY R, by b., n...xt friend and Toth...,
riomoo, vs Jam W. Corpenter In the the Cunt( of Con.
f st,quehnnut Caput, !Co. 8.1. August Tenn, 4 4 4.
To John W. etanstntert Whites& Anuttp=t In Dltotot less is.
tool to August 'cm tEtt,srhlch sow duly returned Mt( tot Inn*,
and thereupon so situ robureta was Issued In slid Ouse. retnnAtit r
to Jutuary tem, npon the return of which, poor sose two.
that the esl.l John W. Carpenter told not be found in nay but,
rtet,
This notice Mutt-fort Is to moire yon to appear UM:teethe Jute,
of the ate, Court on the Ant Ittoulat 1 April cent, hottnoltet .41
oronlsint,
ptl Jct. DAVID BUMMER&
Sherlfrsee, Montrose, March 40363. Sherd
•
PROCLAJT/ATION
Butsque , ltattorm Count - 9 •••
KRCY A. HOWARD. by bet 0,11 friend. L. T. Paresr.
outer J. tieres:d. In the °curt of •'onttnott Plea/
quetynns County. An. January Term. 7564,
T. Oliver J. 11...0wl . Where , * • &Amens Is Dleor ,
med be January term,lB6ll. , stdelt vas duly retuned non est ion,.
band thereon en •11•• subvena •••• Isnot, be ma!d case. rer.rt•
it w r.fnit terra Mt. own the enet n of which, neeot
made that the arbl Obver .1. Hooted could tot be found In '
hal I.wict.
therefore I o Ttqntre , you to snrar he the Judy,
of the aaia Court on U. tint Mond., of Ana , nonl ,
complaint. Ac. DAVID Istr3IIIER6. st:rd,
bheron Odlce, tfontrose. Myth 6. 146.5.
Administrator's Notice. ;'.;
onzE t. tmehy oven to .11 pent= hiring dottanda satai
iN the estate of Charlet gofer, late of Lea=ow&
that (ha tare. most be prelarnted to the =deafened for ettifteet,
ann ell pentots mclebled to uld aune at. enplaned to vole
mediate oatmeal. HORACE laff TDELt,ettlit't
Le..., Feb. 27. 18C-6..
•
Auditor's Notice. i,
etch e 'a
%ilia underelrned , an tuft., appointed by the Ofpbsese Case ' ..,
I. of ritstprehan. et oozy to distribute the foods in the Nat r ••`,`,"7„„
of the AdocattlAratan of the eata.s of David lees. doesii., . ..,' ' ,-. ...
-ill eiter.4 to a o dual. of Ms laid itopohittoent at Ala otia, .? liet
In Mantra., on Tuesday. the V3th dee or Iboth, et .3 o clock p, 0 ,. r .
t:',l ,
Wh c a all perm. to in mid food. will peter. tb.r clal-a- ' , -d ...".
or " I o r e • / , debarred. E. M. TURSEit, dud.. , . E&J
Roar., Yeb.T7th,ltes. o
..,-
Administrator's Sale. --
- ' 1 is
NoncE Is hereby glsen thstan peustance of on order of 0 . .
Orphans' Court of busquskanna Cdonty. tame elevated. lel ,
L •
some to rale. by Labile sendue. on the premises. to Herrick tows.
s., f. , n Thorson). March Sod, 1363, At to. Ck.lobk. p. m . lot b.. ,', Ot '
.. 03
10 • ml. dorribed pt.. a* peered of hand. his the vette ot 'lt csi,.', 3 . ]
Curdle*. etomsed ; bounded nod der ribed as follows • to sob: _ ..
Beehnlns at the centre of Ms his .w. at 0 owner of Lona ft.:. . 3- m
A feed °Aden, thence north 0' east, II noshes to the non: set s ~. on
a roes of said Osden's land; thence worth fd . east, 8 perch. toe ti :. ,tipe
fe..t, toe ,rner In the line formerly of 11 , Day ; th ence nod %1
. .1 th.
rt
. 3, be. to a stones corner In said Day's doe I these. Jaen '
t01d„3...
'd line north r east !I perches to a stake In old line. doss .4 urn
tomb 20' east FM perches 1.0 a stake and antes In oddest dr d . t li
Drinker's land: tlasuce route 49. west Id perches to tte - Ler ' C ....,
Lehr ..• thence Bout b 37.' 1..111 551...... b. t0.•. , ...130. 111 cold ..p. -... toe
net tine; then. sloth 4.1. west 'M perr.hes to the cestre I aid
.„ At
highway . thence south al - rut fil perches to • Inider t dens J ono
a ong the hi g hway south 64 . e-ut tt perches to Use place or tee, ?,
hint . C.M.S.I.g efts three acr. of laud. be Manatee. mote or .te. i
and 'warty all Improved.
Terms. of trade —vs on property belog stench down (74 Si
third of balanee on tosneseinn Wm, given, and the remainder 7::a .11 •
IbtfrkS. born (hr 11104 of thins paw-.ton In two total atonal of 's
matte from the 1131.1.1. condonation of sale . <Ay
SARAH Id . BURDICK, Abell. *
13 snick, Feb. 27th, lead.-4w 0)1
Auditor's Notice. . ,
az
TS understat ed. hsetuf b been apPo toted an And.ttor by tts . VC
Orphans' Court of myruchsros county to dines* go
lb, 33041. In the hands of the A WIEICIATiOT d the estate of &H.
Twins, dekatl, hereby civet notice that h. wilt attend to Its
Jut( e of raid appohttn.ot et th. °dice .f J. 11 Mctlollam. to .
Montrose, on Wednesday. the Oath day of Much, MOO) 1 o'cloct r 1M
P In. 00 which time and plus all pertness barrestadld saki had „„ I
y poses , their claim/. or be forever leisured from cncse to e.T-___..
on ma toad nod. D. W. SEARLic, ',odd, , tirril
Montrose. Feb. en, lAL—elk—
• -c a r
Auditor's Notice. 10/
Milo
110'0711 , 6 to hereby even the the undersigned. en Audits” ee
J 1 pouted hi the Orphans' Comb of Ithourtehtstata Cooker to a
,Li
gns s, di-t r io, ton of the land, in the hands of the sdalnlr..
I., .f ,.. tbc .n est r a b le l, o .d. , C y s . th m etri o, tc h l 3 oot he: h bard .
2. son . . t decessed, l .
,fr : , ll . l . alles . d h,, t. I::
i.,,,..
u it
dotles of bla •pprlnlment, al rte. die of 1. P. Md:01113= to II .n. . ~
perecra interested In saki fonds will present their claln i or le fa t. y]
ere, d- barred. D. Iv. grit wLE, Anus , ' •
moorrow. February .O , II.IACA —Atvr a. 3
Auditor's Notice , e
r
Tt, 7. undendood. an Auditor appnlnted by the Court of Cm. ,
moo Fleas of Susquehanna county to make datributl‘n of es
funds In the handl of the Administrator of the estate of Phlireo .. a)
smith, d..ceqed, will attend to the duties of Ms appointment at tb l'
miles In Montrose. on Thunder the lath day or Moth. Irr l3, r l
n ciook., n., ok. wid th time and place all person, Interested In st)
fond will present their claims orb. forever tarred trona cr. , Imh J
on said fund.A. O. WAIOLZ.N. Audito -,- .lbe
Montrone. Feb. 20,1000.
Auditor's Notice. _
.
.
ted
T of f"tN 4 .et :', .ll o e. n . A rto dl tor =rbe tbe by r:m be de nn to t al he ° l7sok ' e l
' ''' t 'i t
the Aerallafr•ranr ln Pb, ..tan of X atthew ttuntnore.deefl ".1 ....
Attend to the deal. of hit isp,folment. Si hlsediee to Wesy 0
on F 'day the lAb day of Sfarh. 10 0 4 et 1 b.clobk. P e_ll
wbb b blue wad esuy all persons temsted Ind glee t lath atto.l. 4
once el be foresee debarred Porn comlne In on aid fund.
4.0, WAILEULY, Andlloo ~ , s. g
Montrose, Feb. 00. 1E13,--Yer.
Auditor's Notice.
THE onderlemeeL haring teen appointed an Anditor hr the t
Oa.d cowl of 8 naluehenmtotmty, ern. o ereeptlent 11Ire
the administration am. met of Benjanon Glidden. Executor of rte
eerata of Sootnej saw:lord. deee2orti, into. of the .aid county. 1.,1
,Bo Co dlstrthato the fondest:.ireh tu the faker the real neat. of
lb. cad decedent anaon..,.t those entitled theme. hereby 1 0 to
tine that to latil attend to Ito delta t.f pfd appnlattnent. at 11.
ovine, in Montrote, on Teo:medal Abe I . 3ddre of Iletch nertat
id o'clock a. in, of the same dal. att.. ill Pen.. bw*IIM
wrest therein can Wend. or thereafter be &hatred from molest.
upon mid fond A.. C11.6..1118EH713, Aladito ,
February 2, 1866,—ft.
Sheriff's Sales.
B
, Y virtue of sundry VllllB issued by the Court 101
Common Pleas of Susquehanna County, and to • ;
me directed, I will expose to sale, by nbile ccndzi
atthe Court House, in Montrose, onSaiurdoY, Ap
-501, ISM, at 1 o'clock, p. To., the following described y r
pieces or parcels of land to wit :
Am. that certain piece or parcel of land
nate in the township of Lathrop, County of dasi,
bounded and described as follows: On the east by
lands deeded to Mrs. Fanny Robinson, on the west'
by lands of Austin Thomas, on the north by landed
Alvin Brown and Silas A. Robinson, and on the south:,
by lands of Abel Green, containing about I'.o aria
more or less and all unimproved. [Taken In caws:
lion at the snit of It F. Breed, vs. . •
A. L. Post.
AL9O.—An that certain\,.lot of land, situate In the • s.
borough of Montrose , county aforesaid. bounded
and described as follows, to wit: Beginning at the
south corner of F. 11. Streeter's office on the north
west stele of the Public Avenue, thence along the
Public Avenue south Sr west about 55 f. et to - is ,
side of the alley running bet wecn the Hotel build 4
and Barnes' Store, thenho along the side of said elkn c"
north 5.7 . west 1103( . feet, thence south Sr wed f
Berke the alley and by Sams' Store Meuse 47 (net
Searln's lot, thence by said lot north 53' west R red
to a corner, thence by the same south 37' weat
feet to a corner thence by the same and Foster's II ;!:.
north 53' west 66 feet to a corner, thence by B.
Bentley's lot north ST east 66 feet to a come. ll'
thence by the same south 55' east 60 feet, thence tt
the same north 37 . east about 51 feet to the MS
corner of EL .1. Webb's lot, thence by the lots d
Webb and Streeter south 53' east 1611' feet to ur
place of beginning, containing about T. 3 perches d
',."-
land, with the appurtenances 0110 Tavern SW/ .-:i;
known as the Keystone Hotel two barns and all
proved, also the-one half of lane to be used In
mon with the other half as provided for In the del
from the F.xecntors of B. Sayre deceased to Wm.
Hatch. [Taken in execution at the stilt of ItedrO
Jewett, vs. W K, Hatch, John Tappan, vs.,) W. L
Hatch, and Smith at Davis, vs. W. L.. liatc ll -1
DAVID SUMMERS, Sheriff.
Sheriff's Office, Montrose, Pa., March 13th, to -
Administrator's Malice.
CITICE ttritt2, clm to 41 itttOattl , buttut &Wadi st , r 3
the em ate of Truman LArrAbot. Lao of .kroo
tae the esto• watt priwOltl to eat altdenttraca
to
rottomft,t, god on persuaa tr,debted t nerd Mare afs reiwant
Mate Itotr.ettOt paytueut. UV aLsts it= -
Jocison, re, Stn. 1:41-At
Executrix's Notice.
wusett6AB letters testamentary to the Neste of Saw'
111 Fulls . , late of Jesaup trystrealp.deeessed, have been artn•
el to the nadondinah all MIMS thatbied to the WO na l _
us ropeatelso make Lorusedlate patnattul. asd three basing Ow_
►
or demands warms the estate at lbe add decedent ‘l3 CO.
tnoWn thr cuse 'about delay to INDIA FULI.IIII..
Jaws> Fen. lie:lneri—ate
Administrator?, Notice.
voTiocia HER/1W GIVIN to all means Isenteense,
MlO.ll the
The
of 11l 11. (leo alehla rat.010y5 , i 4 ,..,
WAN deM, The tame must boptviustea lo th. anduslas;;"
ra+Atatzt, "n" 'ligneous luftbSCil to UM east." rev
to mate Innuedlete payseest. a. IN 'AWN. VAP.
limnklva-Tok Imm,..llmr
Administrator's Notice.
NTIOIC Is beroex orlon to all poropno having donut& se
the ed.!. et WOW J.111.1k. Wade , . Untrod Moto sec
and forraertiof Mks Caa, P. &Kara, that the nee* Whet O. F .
WWI total lasilanicabilliaansasammst. saa all Woo tailti
lei to AM east. aro Mudded to sob Imaladlallar
(IPIO gad Tah lasa.a.a • • Alm. dal
U
zat
41 8
'spied
ew wi
nr
mike
.oms
All
till i
OA II
Ise AS
, eekl
4110
else