RI
II
II
11
H
I
. • , •
CHARLES F. READ 11: VRAZIER sll3-11-'OIIS.
I
tar A friend requests the to/Wk.:dim of the foi
-1 lowinj lines as not only :containing a -gtiod . dear of
'.keenslatire, but as also obi:slring ',the incompatibility
I of the syBtem of American slavery:with the spirit _ of
Christianity. It is called "The Pious Slaveholder's
Pray
•
' • t
,1 G re at4B-od ! who hest created all, _
The litaek to nerve, the White to actin,—
Who indly giv'st
,its slaves to use, : •
1 TO hob our cotton, brush!sour • shoes,—
And to all kinds of serrit. labor. ,
whiefildack men's hands alone were made.for;
t thank.thee, gracious Lord of Heaven,
1 For op the blessnigs thou Last given,— •
! Nor 14ast of all do I adore thee, • • . - • !
1 Devoilti v, on my knees before thee, ,-
That tho - u hast made me whatl tun, - •
I
• And for my slave the colored m an , .--
, .
For thou, 0 Lord, art - well aware , •'. '.
.., That ftis a great "conveniente n here,
That We have "servants so subtnissive,r ' •
-.1 (Thatiks thet \ thou "such a boon" dost give . !)
I So ever ready to fulfil • . .. ; • -
The slightest token of our will, I - • •
And now, 0 Lord incline thine ear , •
Most kiticiously unto my prayer; . .
,Nor (Into notice each condition
; Thy .Servant acids to his - petition. . •
'. l And here I beg thotett give attention
1 To otie thing which I have to Mention ;
lltis it pOint I should have touched on /
At fifst by way of introduction:
.
Lel I was even now a;feartng
, ,
[ Tho would'stmot grant my prayer a hearing,
1* But aooinit, as thy power is able, .
To li•
. forever on the table ;
1 Oh, Spurn not thou thy servant's prayer,
', But ere thou (lost reject it, HEAR.
-I Thori bast, 0 Lord; with lavish hand, . .
1 Besgoved thy blessings on this land,--
F AlvVas 'tis generally agreed on, ~
1 The greatest boon we have is "FREEDOM: I 'I
1,. Esi4ncl, 0 Lclidii this boon to all
J Of every nation, great and small ;
Let Freidom's'batmer be unftirled
j TriuMphant d'er a ransomed world,— •
1 Provided, always, none construe it, .
Thai slaves shall be alloWed to view it. ,
ll The dark benighted heathen; Lord,
Are l peiishing without thy Word:—
.011,imav it be thy will tie's pleasure
h To Semi them ROOM this heavenly trestsuro,
1 Butlet our slaves' morel tender eye-balls ,
Be ile'er annoyed by sight of Blntss ;
1 An 4 fill our laud with twitch and fair',
1 Rather than send a 1111IONARY.
1, A liVii)g world redeem 'and save, • .
lialfshut thy gospel frOin; the SLAVE,—
.! Forl in this rice and cotton region, • .
1 Saves have not time t 9 seek religion.—
i - fles.ide., (" there's no mistake about it,") .
Th4y're " suite content" to live without it
And if they choose the" - dOwnward road,"
I Ana trample on a SaviOr's blood,
And, sink into--a " dreadful hell."
Tit not our fault, WE i'REAT THEY WELL.
1 : Make knowledge in duf world advance,
i Bin keep our slaves iniignorance,-- - •
I: F 61 -,nothing tends like mental action
To E hreed "revolts'' and "insurrection."
Lord, give " o's" rich and costly dinneri, 7 -
1 But let our AfareB,--:TRE:UNWORTRY SINNERS,—
&it in thy goodness learn to trust,— • ' .
I And be content to get a crust, •
- I' 14d give " Us" beds of " down", to; test on,
Mit teach our slave, t make theirne.st on -
N.
I . Tlie ".ground,"—if th re they rest-with ease,—
3 Orlon a " BOARD," or here They please..'
1. irirti i ;make our slave' content to labor.
And ne'er repine that 'tis not paid for; -- ---; •
1, • Aiid, if their legs tow
a " freedom" , fetch 'em,
ad
Assist our excellent '" l dogs to catch 'em." .
1 - .t4selieme has started pof late
i hi almost every north 6 State,---- . ,
..
1 Ilk men of evil disposition,—,- .' ;
i T4at takes the name of " Anot.rrtos." ', .
1 . Cnfound them, Lord,l with , all their schemes,—
'1 Spoil all their " abolition" dreams ; - •
.itad let them knoir their vile aliuse on
p liar inlstitution," • "
Il o
l not ur‘
a ‘ Carl il to loshla fetter,— '
f o r make our slaves' condition better. •
"J
- And if they step a sin le inch on
1 • Oar Southern soil tee' - I catch. and lynch 'eel ;
I • four'out upon thecli ill our. fury,
I* A'ud hang them " without judge or jury."-
1 And let them cease their vilepetition • -
- For " territorial" abUlitioti; . • -:
1 , naritis decreed, if ever that comes, - . *
1 We'll blow the'" Utqost"l4l to atoms; ,
' Then dance triumph nt o'er its - grave,---
''rge stronger fette for the slave, .
~
And bind him down . ith chains forever, .
{ W hich time shall not have power to sever:
hese blessings grent, good Lord, and then
Will praise thee evermore,—estme.
LI:- 1 _
- •
-
• , .
t LETTER FE. X REV. J. L. LYONS.
TRISLI, Syria, June
REAR SIFTER 1-I sent twenty or ,thirty
pages of letters - /View•days ago, which 1 hope
reach you in 'due time. All' my letters
iolfrietids in America have had, I believe, a
-stir passage, unless it be that two letters
plfich I neveiteitrd from were lost on board
the missing steaMer, Pacific.
Pince the date of My last,. ;we.have had
q u ite extraordinaryram. - -At rained - ten
'Mors not powerfully but incessantly.. This
•
would hello unWonted thiterica, but
rain-storm here in the month; of May, is an
filltnost unheard sifif phenomenon, a phenome-
Lam told , which has not occurred before
within the 11; hirty-five years. The rain
r
(Ild great , daMfge to the' silk-growers' inter .
iests. More t half the . silk ,vrtirms, they
iliaving already begun to - feed upon the ',mut
berry leaves, were destroyed. The river al
so, which runs titrough.the eastern end of the
city, , rose to a great height, and carried off
'considerable property. A girl and a boy
were washed down into the sea aud drown
ed. .1
This is the month of Ramadan, the great
Mohammedan fast. The Mohamme.den
months are all latter, that is, they begin with
k. the new moon, consequently the beginnings
T
-2 of their ma:butt:li sidvaate eleven days each
year. FOr instance, Remedial began this
1
year with the new moon, the 4th of May
year the new moon willba elev - en days .
earlier `find thief'ore Ramadan will com
mence about the Zid. of April.-- Thus in the
apace of thirty-three , ye!trs,' their months pass
'through the: whole circle of the seasons. Du
the month of fiisting, th MoliamMedans
ire iCtrkly forbidden by 'the Koran-to eat,l
4.lrink, or smoke between the hours of sunrise
and, sunset. rather severe on the la
boring classes, especially when Ramadan 0e,.;
curs in the long hot days of Summer: Those
litho e s a afford it sleep and lounge the day
away and the 'moment the • sun-set gun is
'h ear d, 9,11 Gal t e fe as t* / add melling„to the
full :eitetrt."of their capacity. The people are
nitout iQ th t lipvetimg and the sisisps and stores
are briliian y lighted.
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A few nightk ago our friend, "Howadji
Yanne, the Aineriesa vice consul, invited us
to accompany him it a stroll through the
bazaars to 'Witness ibe illuminations. We
assented, and on arriving at his house, found ,
to our surprise, quite a large party assembled.
- About eight.o'clock the procession began' to
form, and soon aftei we set forward 'in - oi'
following order :
• Ist. A man bearing a huge paper lantern,
about the size of a n a afi keg.
•
21:r KowwasseS (guards) with swords
and staves. ' ,
.3d. ' ..Twiz4servants. With glass lanterns.
4th.. The two veiled ladies (C. and . Ma,
donna . Yatine.)
•,
-.'sth.. - The twi3llowOjis .and the Consul:
6th.- Friends - and attendants. ';' ••
.
TO nirmber•of attendants increased as we
advanced.. ile paiped through several of the
.streets and Witnessqd some novel and inter
esting exhibitions. oforientat magnificenee and
fundneis for displayl - I could not help think
ing hoWever all the awhile that We were pre
.senting to. the gaze; Of the people, _Trite as
great a
l spectacle as:they were furnishing: to
,us. The bazaars Were thronged - with•• men
and boys, :but the Crowds gave way as we
approacheck some staring upon us with•utter
astonishment, and others betraying unmistak
able evidences of awe and fear. : On one side
We heaid the exclarnation, " 0 holy. prophet,
deliver us," and presently we - saw , a little
-Arab dui. -- -Miming at the top of his speed
to sa' v . s life. Of course we had no wish
to leave other thanifaVorable impressions ,as
to our peaceable intentions, and did not at
. .all anticipate that Howadji Yanne was going
to make such a fortnidable display. on our be
half. But, ; this isjcharaeteristie of all Arab
dignitaries.', • They are fond of making a show.of authority, rind. li.•doubt . not our perform
ance of the'other evening w;,111nld somewhat
\ ' - our consular. friend's i nifidence and re
fr
4 own. '
~i, •-•,' . - . . .
. • ,
1 . . We are grOual!y 'extending our acquaint
!
ante' among l ihe tteopli.. r There am' some
twenty. or ; more young men in our vicinity
who fa_ us witliffrequent calk They are
• sadiy ignorant, bursomeof them have good
natural -powers, mid . are shrewd in arguthent.
I often set into dikussion, with them not on
Iy on religiOtts topics, but on points connect,
ed with Geograp4• and mitural-scienee. The
fact of the Catth's!revolution on its axis is to
. . . f. ,
simile of them an inexplicable -mystery.—
Said one til 4,114;.• 3.y, - 1,, If tli'. trArl.l turns
over, why &nil We know - ivwhetr we are on
the under side. with our heads -down and feet
up V I told hiss we were hke; flies crawling
round an Oringe,ithat knew not whether their
• heads - were down or up. This satisfied him
• = ,
for-the time s but?; a day or two after lie came
in with an entirely new argument. . •
,
• " ',lnn say; the - ; world turns round ?7 •
" Yes I haVe iio doubt Of, it."
i.,‘ But thatis - Contrary to the Bible." , •
" No, I think not. 7 : • , ' .
.. ,
u "Yes, it iti, it says - in . the - .104th - Psalm,
"lie laid the Oundations of the earth that
it should pot be removed forever." l ,
"But the Psalmist does not say that - the
i• „
wortd•ooes not turn over. • .
' "He says it :shall not be. removed." _
" But. there 'is - a' difference between:being
removed and turning over.•'- I then entered
• . . i
into a full explanation of the whole a rem,
which I trust was intelligible and.satisfiretory - ,
for I have - heard tici more from my . young
friend. on the Object-.
• • : 4, - , .
Among our Iregutar ivisitots are three for
' four who in years past have given some at
tention . to targiish.
,A day or; two ago, a
young man brOught ina.letter which he had
just writtena iti English to, an English mer
chant in Beirtit. 'lt commenced thus: " I
begg
_leaf to conform you that I 118%4 recipt
your.favor of the 6 Aprel." 'lt is some cOn
solation to knit* that the Arabs make as bad
work with the! . .English • as' we do with the
Arabic - . The! great obstacle \ in • the ~.way ,of
foreigners acaidiring the English is the spel
ling. In the Arabic the grand,.difficult - : is
the 'Tironimeiation.-.; The first two or three,
years of the• imissionary's life are peculiarly
trying, because while thiheart'is burning to
speak forth the great and mighty . truths of
God's word; he can only stammer forth hia
thoughts - in feeble broken 'Sentences. 0 how
I Icing for 6eirey 'in this hard language,: that
I may be entailed 'to: bringthe -truth to .bear
upon 'the Itarts and 'consciences of -men in
all-rits power.; I But God is teaching Inc - les
sons of patience, and in Him is all my hope .
;
and:trust. - • • - - . •
•
How it has 'rejoiced me . to hear that Grid
has been pclifing out his spirit upon the &welt: -
es in Montrose. ~• 1 1lay. He carry. on the, glo
rious work until many of those dear friends
Whom 1 lea t impenitent may beeome Caithful.
disciples of Christ. Pray that the Spirit of
God ,uctaylAeseentl inpOn • us also„ . and upon
tho - siarota us, antil , ittatthe thick darkness::
'and error `which' hive so. long - dist:wed:the
hearts 'of these perishing thousands, may flee
away; before the light of God's
.. own blessed
,_:..
truth. ....:.; ‘• .• ; - . , ~•,;
. . . . ~ .
t~
Afar 17.gborsd ay last we experience a d ock
of an ea4httlak e . it blated but for s moment,
but tbe le w, cr u mbling found andtle; shaking
Of the webs wan Calol t liated to inapire with
awe, an.di with a seise of our utter Weakness
and dependence oil God. The shPok un! , Ma
crack. in tone of the walla in Br. Jessup's tpl,m
some 5 Or 6 feet in length. , No ; houses fell
in firippli, bnt the , neighboring. town-of
Batroon •7:.0k 8 miles or it is said several
wilts Were thrown down,
• Juse34.—We have just received the sad
and uzieireted tidings of our dear Si"
ter Aikin'S death at Ho s. She t)lned
only six months ago. Sh•,,and hery btisban
came with us to Tripoli, stayed aieWlys I
our house; and then'Went on to' heir : station'
at Horns. She has gon 2to her Heavenly
rest:. We knoW not wh of us may follow
her - fi rst.' We are all - w [now.
Much love to you all: 1
Afrectioiifeiy.. {our Brother. , ,
igi,seek
• Bound to hay
DAV . ID R. Aieutsos .
propagandists, have issm
"appeal to the; South,".
means to subdue Kansa.
very. VOL. Bi t .roug, wh
Carolina ruffians th 4„ re
sas, has been appointed
'this Association; e. has po
the followin g bold .ad
ern States. L l et the. : F
read and heed it., acid rt.
.BUCLIANAN is t,iedgi!d t
Slave State if OtfF0111:1
'designs, the elect& ti of F
*is to Freedom !
TO4IIE:PENILE O.F THE SOUTH: . -2'
Herewith yea wiR finl the appeal Of your
friends in Kansas, koget i her with a' letter fie
crediting inc as their agent io
in maintaining Aat peasible breakiO4.or
tß.the angry tide of AhdlitioAism.-
.ANT‘ine.of
time forbids me callini,lon mary et yon,ner.
socially. 'Read, that addres's thoroughly i_con
sider that if Kansas, out itataral boundary to
the North-WeSt„ is losti, that, then Misiourt
•
and all West of the MihSissippi f nay, too, all
East of it, ran:it soon follow,, while, if 'we
maintain it, die Territories- west of Arkansas
and Texas are all safe t r o trs- . -iiay, - the future
is safe. .. Ask ; yoursel -es - ; whether:you 'tire
.prepared ' to surrender white - supremacy tin
the South, to debase y ur blood, to degrade
your social and politica status. to the level of
an inferior race, by submitting to Abolition's
mandate to fraternize with it. . . .
Reittember, that I; and all who knOw the
country will tell you hat . Stares thriv? and
do well in.; Kansas, ai d that there . and in
Western Missouri , their labor pays
.better
than- in any cotton" Sidle in. the- Union. Ro
fleet that s we have ever 'thing to ericourage us
in the struggle—toe - still control the govern
ment, of the Territorg, our immigration is
daily increasiiiy, whito that from the North
has greatly dialinished. ln Illinois, as 'if in
disgust, they have lat(ily applied to election
eering purposes the ful i nds they Ipitd.ralsed for
emigrants. Rt•tnenll)cr that ; instead of en
dangering the Union, cn' winning Kansas
makes it permanent, hiv enabling uslo'defend
.nir rigliu. li 1... r. r‘, .... _ 7: -__,,,.„- E i na n
liteaking down -the ci f i
i &dors. -,- Think of the e
magnitude of the quet i ion, at issue; think of
the imminence 'of ouriperil, andyou will not
need personal solieita ion, hut each one of his
own Volition ivilLwm his contribution Amcor
-ding to his means. "buss wlar.carinot alone
send their fifties, bun reds or thousands, can
• , unite with fifty Or an hundred others and do
so. ;Where there's a•w ill there's a way. -
. Remit in crafts on New York, payable or
endorsed to bur Cha"rman, the Hen. -D. R.
-Atchison—if Iconveni , nt, get duplicate drafts"
—enclose thJ origins. or the duplicate to the
'Treasurer, Al. G. Boone, :, at WestpOrt,
Missouri : and the other to our: Chairman; at
, Atchison, Kansas Tlritory. `Take the ost
mister's receipt an then you have t rev
- , juaratitees that your eontribution will tot
s,
miscarry. ._ Be assi+l it .will' not be misap
plied: our treasurer ' and, chairman are..both
gentlemen of Avealthl, as well as of the highest
character. - And it Is better to .send in this
way than by the hands of a collecting agent,
fur then both his athoritv and his responsi
bility mem - pc questtons Of indifferenee.- .. '
If the co.ntributiobs justify it,. I propose to
take out one hundr4l emigrantS.'-to form the
Central colony allacii to in the addresz. .1
want only men wh4), AS LONG AS REQIMtEP,
Will abstain'.from liquor, and WILL IMPLI6ITLIC I / 4
OBEY . ORDERS. To knell a eripany, if the
finds are raised,
.1 141111 girt , one town site, of
- three hundred acres-faith the privilege of their
. •
getting pre temptior i i ,' and I will trattspcirt . ,
?hem to Kansas an iiiid thetrovisions to,
- the middle !of ..4pri/ next. T e . ..town site is
.central to One of the best counties in the Ter
ritory, and will most probably "become its,
county unit . • 1 . ~ J.Ta..TFonn...
;
From the Phil I clphia "Tara American.
Letter from Kansas.
Subjoined is a I tier from asettler in Kan
sas..: Names, of urse, we suppress, but for
the authentjeity of the letter, and the respect
ability of the family of the writer, we can
vouch. It was not written for publication,
but is the simple statement If a son to his
mother. He has no motive for exaggeration,
but a strong desire to calm her• fears, while
at the , same time he presents the causes which
compel him to ab4andon. the enterprise he had
undertaken. It ill be remembered that an
account of the saTage outrage which he re
lates as perpetrati r d by one of the border rut** .
flans,. bad alread reached'us through the
newspaper correspondence. It seemed al.
most incredible; but this letter confirms the
statement. %
,
It, Is no vrondelr that the writer is "mad.
dened" by what he sees and hears and"suf
fers. It is with no other sensation that we,
at this distance, and living in a quiet and or
derly city, can rad the relation of these out
rages. it is notlmerely for the seffetings of
the settlers in Kansas, dreadful as they are,
but for the infitiliy of - our common country
that we feel. It is indeed "maddening" that
a.majority of the, Senate of the United States
c i
could be
,so ti by - the servile .- and selfish
bonds of party forinally to approve these,"
Villainous pr dings. - That body has done
no less than exp icitly sanction all the Kansas
l outrages. As , the ,senile cant which has
;dribbled Out of ,some of - the speeches of the;
affirmers of the doctrine of Mob law - and'
squatter sovereignty; that is all rendered
.linu
gatory by shell t ,a4te 4:)f the Senate. Party
is triumphant, d, nothipg * but the resolute
and dermine action of th _N
eorth at the
pending eleetio s can save theßepublic. If
the sectional rti :
&of the South ii to be estab
lished, all neer niteries 'ail they are sums.
sively organ:iz will be the scenes of blood.
shed and viol ellosiMilarte die proceeding"
in gansiii. TI i evil - iftiiiili met;- and nut
now.;must and poliical partisans must - I:ik-.taught
that their cartitituencies vital:66e cattle
'1 '", —'' ' " ' ' : - 4-: ' -. ..,,,, ..i _,
,_
UM
NT-ROSE . P-113:4,5P:A.T.
.SEPTi:II,. 1,-,8,4q-,..
. . . . •
s or slaves, to be driven - a s the ambition or the
d interest of their masters dictates. • • Weare
t, perfectly - aware that many 'or the Northern
,men, whose iotes'ttrli sound hritheimpport of
e.measeres of
_Southern_ aggression, will
venture to say, if no Southern man is in-hear
ing, that' clavery, ," in the abstract," is wrong.
But ire are tired of.stch ledking One way
and rowing another. !_-• - ' ; ' '• . ,
"Slavery in the abstract," - if Witing,;does
no harm:. We do not ccntilid with.abstrac. ;
.tions:,••- We do
_not even gd.beyond Mason
and,Pixe ' line to eholie.tha viper ht . the bo
som o ft - se who ling it - Onice. But we Pro
-1
test, i e mune othenianiky; in the name of
petriotism,ligninSt'Sueb a spreitd of the evil
as shall make this greatnation, in4llaits pub-.
lie acts,- but the defender of .human chattels.
We protest against a shivery 'preponderance
in onr natioeat counell We will not have
onr character as anation tainted with slavery
as a national.sin, and our tteaties„our,policy,
our geverninental relations:domestieand fur:
eign; forever impeded an disturbed' With it.
The Kansas struggle has
.o,eneti the eyes of
the slowly awaking Ncirth,land the determi
nation. is fixed that,. ,whilejAhe present. slave
States may keep their Owlt, Slavery •shall.not
be fastened upon us as la national institution.
There is no better test Of the character of
a thing than the measureiiihich are taken to
supportit,.and the •repntationAtid conduct of f ,
its abettors. - Look then.at the. Kansas ini-
quity. ',- It beg,an in congress .witlva fraud_
and alie,*and has been maintained there. by
bro;11-beating ' and 6utiage. it i'as fastened
on kansas - by "violenc*,3 and usurpation, as
grosi'and as' 'abominable' as if Pennsylvania
should. to-day-colonize: Jersey, and not only
driveler: voters from the polls, but prevent
any. assistance from reaching -the State, by
waylaying 'and plunderin g travellers whOse
flteed might be turned thitherward., The-sim-
; •
ple sketch which we subjoin below, - written
and.;with in evident haste ,
and. ,with the sentiment', oc,
humiliation andaiinger, in its very style car
ries
the evidence of truth. Men do not stop I
to cull words ender such circumstances- 7 ' I
That - a drUnken ' villanf,should parade a
scalp; tho Ugh it. wore even, like Falstaffs tro
phy,,; taken from , i
; i man 'already dead, is 'an
atrocity at which hinnanity -revolts. But
that a premeditated nuirder of ;the 'kind. al;
leged, could be committed, and the murder
er still go unheng and unquestioned, is ail il
lustration of the humanizing effects of slavery -
.propagandism. It may be 'answered that
these ruffians are not the gentlemen of the
South. Neithel...are bloodhounds slavery ex
tensionigs ; but the ;cause 'which employs
such 'agents need not' complain if the princi
pals are judged by their subordinates. 'qui
'fiteit per album tacit 'per se. If to the origi
nators of the Kansas iniquity, as to the nid Th ht-
Vision of the tyrant, come "the simils of all
that-they have murdered," we envy not their
dreatn4. . • , '.' • .
.The effort teplantelavery in Kansas stands.
h..fltro the world self-conslenified. The Kan
sas code itself, were tipiate no wrong and no
violence in the mode in which the pretended ,
Legislature which enacted it was elected,
would stamp the'authurs of it as unfit to live_ '
in :I - free country, much less - to govern it.-
- And if, as ~ defence of the code it has been .
alleged,, the Kansas 'laws are only a transcript
Of-the laws of-.lold slave States, that-only:
shows.tis that in filmic States the constitution
of the-Union is violatedond the organic laws
o t the Republic set at. nought._ The defend...
ers of the Kansas outrages may learn, befere
they have done, that there, is such
. a mistake
made, sometimes, as proving too much.—
The -Constitution -of the United States de
clares that. excessive bail shall net be re
- piked, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel
and tintisnal punishments be inflicted."' If
Strict constructionists make this to apply on
ly to,Cangressionnl enactments and the pro
ceedings of. the Federal. courts, there is an
other provision that " the United States shall°
.guarantee to, every State in this Union a Re-
~.
publican form otgovernment.". If the slave
holding minority in
; the `slave States push
matters - to extremities, thereay be'agitatod
An unexpected test of the po wers of the , Con..
stitution. It-may- be inquired. whfAller , the
' guarantee , ; Above.. mentioned - is i preserved,
while ,free' men are sute,ect; to the penalties
copied into the Kansas code from thelawS of ;
certain - States 'in , the-Union. - In all kindness'',
we
,votin the aggressors.to forbear, le*, -in
grasping nt.the shadowy visions -of the; Cal-
houn school of politicians,. theyiose thesub
stantial protection which is now their sfety.
The North can endure'inuch, for the sake 'of,
peade and brotherhood, but: it will not not en
dure complicity iu the. evils.of slavery erten
sioi
LOREJIZO.
LeOtits.
Xansas
i d . five other slavery
r an inflammatory
ailing for men_ and
jx)" rObly, into Slit
headed the South
t'ntly invaded Kan-
General Agent" of
)lished attlichniond,
ress.: to the South.
. nisi: of .the North
'Member. that. while
admit Katisai as a
ICo".'sueceed in their
Emma . secures Kan.
bears.date Aug
use ,asons•we omit the
name of the , place from .which it *as .writ 7
ten : • ,
-- _
.MY. DEAR liorusa.:—Hearing of a pri
vate opportunity of sent a letter part wfy
to you, I embraced it to 41 ysu a few lines..
to ease your mind withregard to me. I fear,
that you may not hive received any of my
letters through the post office, as I am pretty
8
well convinced that all letters fur the Bast
are burned, or disposed of in some unlaw I
manner. It is too outrageous conduct to
..
perpetrated in a republican government.
have always been very guarded in expressing
my views epon • the agitating questions
amongst us;_for fear-of my letters being • in
tercepted and_read, and, consequently, rpm=
promising me with the pro-slavery men ljere,
who have so far treated me passably well ;
but as I haie now alt` oppor nity of sending
by private hand, I will sta some truths that
should be known to the North. I
This.Territori is now-in , a perfect state of
rebellion against all law and order. Compa
nies of 'praslavery men are forming every
day, to invade: the territory, and are now
camped about four miles from the city ; and
every night they come into town, and steal
(or press) all the horses belongtng•to free
State meOJ They pretend that their object
is to ge to Lawrence, to fight Lane's men,
.who they nay are there 2000 strong. If this
is true,•they will get the best whipping theY
ever had, and !think they are afraidof it, for
they have been a week or more getting fOur
miles from the city. If things do not take a
turn next week,i wilt leave my claiM and-the
territory; for l a pt not going to risk my life
for the best elatitt in the country. The men
of the. North area perfect set of doUgh-,
and I believe will let all their brethren' in
Kum% be murdered. On Monday evening
last one df the soldiers was in town, and got
drunk, ilia before leaving town, bet some fel
.low a pair' of boots he would bring in's fite
soil scalp, when he came , backfront canap.--.7.
Whilst going out. about two miles frowtown
r r
ti
he :met a man, a perfeet stranger, from 1111-
nab, inn buggy, unarmed. He stopped Min
and sot him through the head, killing him
instantlyiand, Indian, like, scalped him: and
left: him. The fellow , that perpetrated this
- deed lis still in the camp, 'and nothing will be
doneitxtth him for it. New this isa true, un
vanshed tale. ' •;--'' ~ ' * .
They say now that they are going to aw- •
renci, and w.he.they come back they a ;go
ing tO. clear all the territory ,of.all free ,tate
men.! Their - object; is to get all free State
menut of tho,territory".beftkethe election;
so they cat) carry everything their own way.
It is Outrageous, but the North deserveest for
its "AuPineness, I etltihk. .if' , NOrthern men
couldsee Kansautts it is, they would arouse
frog their lethargy, and make 'a bold-Stroke,
ov dAna-m:olkt he. erulnah _ to: fibtaiil3,.w,u4.7
out t i e dimetuty is, that
,the people will not
believe what they hear from Kansas; they
,will9cnoW the , truth when it is perhaps tot:) -
. .
lat 6 . v• ' •
. .. .
.• : 141 leave, I will. go- to St. Louis, • where I
will; write 'ycin.'•. Lean 'Make; • nothing here 1
now'', and 1 see. no use.of staying . I hare a
shade ip seventy tons of hay, which I will•try '
andidispose of at any : price , if I can ; but it is '
dou'l it ful', it I can get au y till ag . for it. Claips
canibe bought.'here fora mere song—iii fact
theta are plenty deserted, and.nobody to take
theth. *Such is the state of affairs here. -
. . • tlease give my love to all. . I ion pretty
wet!: maddened, 'and rid will please excuse
bad writing, fbr l'eannotlhold 7 my pen Steady.
.1 liave,pot 7 had a letter . frotri any of you, ex
cept ,th& one . from , -- 7 -..---,for two months;
bUt no free State men 44,anyletters now,
soll am not an exceptiOn, ' Don't feel unea
sytabout me. .
. From your affed,tionate son, &q.
Idring -DoCuments
'We clip the followili extract from the
Lebanon (kiwi r;' }'-,bat is said in reglad
b
to Lebanon county is equally true as regards
sAsquehanha, \as we findralargerninither of
documents franked by Senator Bigler through
out the county , •hey
WiliVaTO Bigler, theanith Who pirdoneda
kidnapper from the peitentiary, who - had a I to
Jesuit appointed to . President Pieree'.4 Cabi
net, who was rejected by, the people of Penn- P." l
sylvania by the unprecedented majority of nthe?'
thirty-eight thousand • honest citizens of . the
Keystone • State, who.crept hcs present
position of U. S. Senator through a venal - Leg- ess
jointure, as a slimy adjimetef James 13uchin- I
an, and who belon g s to the same class of cor- jthe
'rupt . politicians - with which his brother wag so
intimately disgracefully connected in Cal- si"i
'forma, seems to have :taken the .political olitieni in
struction- of the people of Lebanon, county tal
under • his especial charge.. 11,e is flooding _ cit
OUT county :with- a series of _vile eleetioneer dint
-
,
ina stuff, wanting eveti . the semblance of truth
to c' recomilt6nd 'it, that any decent- man who Te
friends and associates
men abwe the grade fb }l.,rke" man. would be.
-ashamed to. have his name connected with.—
TheSe tissues of fidschOodsand forgeries - come
through the United :States mails,-at the ex
pense of the reopie,- with the frank of .Wm..
Bigler for their vilenesS. If Bigler ha I a
grain of the decent regard for .propriety
which every gentleman - feels, he would be
loath to force himself _Rid his stuff upon the.
attention 'of an
-honest,_ people who have
spurned him by their •overwhelming votes,
and who look upen his character as anything
but a.. fit. one .to holdup for the, emulation of
their children.. Could this man see the bitter
scorn pictured in, thelfapes of holiest men who
11;ive received his dOeuments reeking in foul
calumnies; 110 . - falsehoods,. he would shrink
frOm yutting further': infliction upon them.----
Lebanon eountrwants no such political teach
er as-Mr .i Senator Bigler, the man who,'when:
.Goverilml o .of our. State, permitted her Slave; •
rcignt.y tO be insulted lly, and her Executive
to be a• mere -_nose Of Wax In the_ hands of - a
'Maryland slave-driVeK''' Wile can east his of
forts on 'no waters that _ will bring back to him
a: better return than -.Lebanon county, he
might as well save his troutilo.?" -
The following_is a copy of a handbill,
in. circulation 'in our streets, got up under the
supervision of a couple of prominent Buchan
an men of the city,- and printed at the Demo
crat Ogee: . • -
• - • PARTICULAR NOTiCE! N
• 'The work of saving sottls wig be suspend
ed hi the Methodist - end-Baptist Churches,
until- after .election,a.s . our worthy Pastors
will during. that time . . be engaged in PQL11 ; 1-
VAL SERBIONS, and therefore will-, be unable
to attend . to. the Minor- duties, such as
,pre,
,paring 'for death Sic, until that time. The'
'-frustees take- pleasure.' in "announcing that
they have - madearratigiiiients with our neigli
bOring Churches, 04, never preach Political
Sermons; to receive all , those who seek Sal-
nation.
By order of Trustees Methodist and Bap
tist Churches. = •
It speaks for itself,' and needs little com
ment. No man or, party engaged in what ha
or their conscientiously believe to be a good
cause, ever object:to have that.cause spoken
of in the pulpit or elsewhere. It is a convic
tion of a bad muse, a moral delinquency, on
their part, which makes them so sensitive,
and leads them to these attacks. upon free
speech in the puiPit.
These, things are the faint "shadows of com
ing events it these men should prove success.
tut. They feel that"they occupy a position
of natural antatinisin to the: pulpit, the
schools, and the press, and as it_is now at the
South, in these respects, so it must be at the
North, when the Southern principle; becOme
successful. The:men who issued this hand
bill, only need the power, to take these min- ,
lsterstont of the pulpit and tar and feather
thetathem and this power they will have, after
the
,
has again triumphed, and_ thus vin
dicated its penna ,seal ascemdency. .We have
just: read of an instance of shocking abuse of
a Methodist 'minister in Missouri, for the
same offence, which' the Buebanan men re-
cite in this handbill, and , we Can imagine noth
ing except the. mere .want 'of the necessary
brute strength, which should prevent the pro
slaveryites here., from doing, precisely what
their -brethren do in Missouri. No doubt
they liVe hi happy antieipition` of ibe time;
when, under-repeated and undisputed Demo
cratic aseepdinOy, , the tar-pot - shall be kept
simmering before every church door- en she .
Sabbath- 7 -4 Ort 9V-baptismal font fur the
heretica in the Pulpit, who doiibt.tliedivinity
and sanctity of4he fp Peculiar Institution,"
: - 7 - I . lCenOsha (Wis) Tribune.
i
\
FRAZIER & SMITH,;PUBLISHERS----VIA .NP..-:43154
SPEECH OP HON; 0..'41..":0E0W, or. Pit. •
.. ,
o THE SENATE KANSAS 13114;.. ..,'...., ..
. -
DELIVERS IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,
~. . AUGOST 70856. : - - - 4,:." J.
. The I Ouse being in Committee . , .
Whole o the state of the
_Union,:and'in
ing unde consideration -the Senate bill 'for
the admi sign of Kansas, Mr..GROW
•,- Mr.. ; GROW
... said-,
.
: . Mr. C '..itnltAN: I do fiQt. pro pose -to -tres....
pass lo upon. the patience of - ,commit-.1
tee. ' Ha, Ing been unwell for :Some' ''weeks,'
my strenkth is not sufficient t0...a110w, me to
consume ehour to which I am-entitled nil-.
der the r lei, even if I were:inclined:to': do,
so. But it will not be - necessary . upon this.
Not lo ;since this bill was. senV to: the.
- House fr m the Senate,and has been herald , -
ed - over ,the country as a bill fig .- the Pact.
• fication f the 'troubles in KansaS. - ....kshohld
bevel), announced as a bill. to Make Kan. ;
sas a- sla -e State, and thus to Consummate
the origi al design . of the real of. Ole Mia.
I souri - "
co prornise.. The eal.7 \i'lie; . from
its.incep ion, a 'conspiracy against freedom.
1 And thil bill, kliown.as the Douglas-Toombs
bil.sectireOirectually, by its provisions,the
or' inal esign: . •
to ides,,in. the first place,, for the . sp..'
pointnie t by • the
. President
..01-the - United .;
States 9 five commissioners, who are to take
"an'ennmeration of.the inabitants . author
' ized to fote,", and to appertion "..the. 'mem
bers oft. convention to, form a constitution
fir Kai sae . ' - . ~.
' The ninth section of the hill'4eelares 4g that
the sai commissioners shall halve,power,and
it shall[be their dirty,. t.O• • make all needful
rules and regulations for .the • condUct, 'of - the
said elqction and: the returns thereof. They
shalt appoint thrA suitablerions to be
judges f the election
mode
each pa eof voting,
and pr crib.e the mode *of- supplying vacan
cies."ln addition, they are empowered to
' appoin '4a secretary to the•board and, such
11.5.3
OTHER ERSONS as shill be' necessary to. aid
---1 ist them in taking the enumeration
*in rovided fOr.l.' ..,, . - • -- ,
il l ! a conuTkisasniosag, takeners thus
a usse nspeepeiunste o f d: appointed
p e
pul tion of theTerritorv, regulate the elec
d atricts,.apportion tile members among
se eral districts, and appoint all electiOn
.rd and such assistants as they deem tret,
tn. . .
no person can vote at the. eleetion so
. idid regulated, unless his name' is on
cosnslist, prepared by , these commis
acre and their. . .
assistants.
4 . -.
14 'of no little consequence, then,tolw
io. re the Men into whose hands -
,such vi
-1 in crests are to be . intrusted. - „To them
to t be committed Prot only the rights and
tter . sta of. the present inhabitants, :of the
Perri ory, but_ theAaracter of its institution's.
Ind t le re
destiny •of the .futu.. State. Are
1 ,
they i o be men anxious to "secure_ to the cal
r.ens 10. that Telfritory the. iighte guaranteed
I to thin by the Constitution of their country 1.
Or ate they to he, like all the appointees sett.
by' this administration into - that Territory;
save the first, who were removed_ :on false .
pretnees ; men whose whole energieS are to
be d voted to enslaving Kansas, and laying
'it b 1 nd and manacled at the feet of the
slave power that rules the - republic.
ft [h
-a& been rumored in outsideeireles that
the President has promised, that the commis
sionirs under this bill shall be melt of knoWn
integrity and undoubted fairness. - Is it - not
now the 'bounden duty' of the President to.
send.snch men' to Kansas to administer the
teriltoriterial - government in accordance with
the lei' of Congress? ~ Has he not failed to
do so in every instance? Ought,
.his
_word
_to betaken, then, for the . future,. When .. We,
hav ;* his acts for le past ? ,It was the judg
meof ode of e country's noblest patriots
tha the: experience of the past Was the best
gni e for the future. . -
-:
nth° 4th of March, 1853, the 'rancor en=
41,
gendered in the public mind .by past section
al conflicts; had lost in its bitterness, and a
spnln, yr 1-----„..... A 4.tarn ni . poneord nre
- vai edthioughout the Union. ' , - •
IL
~
m the steps of yonderportieo the Pres
ident, on that day, proclainied that the exist
ing peace and harmony' of the ITnioir; should :
not be 'disturbed.. during his'_ continuance, in
offs e. ' In hid, annual, message, eight . months
aft r; he reiterated the same declaration.—.l -
Ye in less than two months thereafter, he.
yi 'dell himself and the political power and
1
pa ronage of his . administration - to break
do in a great - landmark - orfreedom that had
gu rded e half ef a continent-for more than - a
thi ; d of a century against the - inroads of
slivery. In flagrant violation of the pledge
Palle democratic; party, made in good, faith,.
to iresist "all attempts to agitate the . saVery..
qu i estion' in Congress or. out of it,” he' cast l i
upon the country One of the most bitter and
inimse slavery agitatiotts known to our his
to y, and which has covered the Union with
a tormy ; sea of.contentien and strife.
d.
nt i . r .,4 ,..i i s u .i ta t eNip n e sv eted so . o tta n t eo 'ti n l ft e d . .i e l't i e:d t s ho .o . f pro ffe m e - : ,
is .of a man false to the tesehlogs Of hie child..
h , and the convictiotis of his riper years;::.
ti se to th4lighted faith of his. party ; false ;
o l d
lie6 m inny ul pN.Yrroe th i e tltea pe inin ice deeCd a lar- n to d :'
: . o. hi ni - o o ;rrfdais4te pl lt ed soeF , ir es umh p ia : nso b ity l
'w 11-being of his country ? Shall we long . er
,enttilst_to.such a.tnan, i?r.hisaminionsfthe nv.
to rests of American citizens whose appeals for
jtatico he has disregarded,andWhose: dearest
rlghts be has - permitted ruthlessly to be vi
olated ; their houses. burned, their' property
1
'4O, and ..buildings destroyed, , by.
ose whom he rovacds with place and with
, Wer, while he turns a deaf ear:. to 'the. rip...
a ofimenin irons undera charge of trca- 1
"ft thr peaceably assembling to: petition their
overnmerit.for a redress of grievances?' , :
,
' This - bill; heralded - to' the conaty:
. as - s, '
ill,to restoreto the citizens of . Kaltatts the.
rip
' a
.wrestedffroni them - by grcisi frand,and
open 'and notxtrinuaViolenec, is. :'Critt'uSted - 4,
ts; execution wholly to_the executive iOtll his -
Ilppoititeea: -After the paitrecordbf its acts
d breken pledges shouldlbetriends,of free .
ansas trusttit longer? -, .
__.. .. - ' . . ' .:
•
:-..N0 bit f3r the. redrew :of , the: wrong& of
new should receive., the approval' -of. any 1
over of justice, that places the: means of v 6.,
- 'lit , the -- handa of this4d*inhityl
Aluder this , bill: no'Onei - eiol iotCiroletri'llie
elie.iipenlbeeensnii roll; . p . - s =l}y.
. ... _ .
ur eorninissienert'aire tbelt ts.N.::.
tsil
What pledge Ws tbe: o=ll7, what:Peal:
have the .bows fide citizens ofKansakthat
census ma 7, not be fixed and.amnfed by the
..•.,....... ... .. -2 • ..... Fia.ll IG;,. .-.
isa
NM
same - men who have inflicteduPen, Kansas
all its woes 1 - ... _ . ~ • . . - ..
_ May not Doneloon, . Stringfellow,. Jones,
and others of that chosen pOsse t - be ainistante
of the commissioners, and place on this_ cm-
sus roll such names as they thinkProPer.
these men who have violated-all rights guar- .
ranteed and secured to .the.- citizens; of the
country, by its organic law ; *lb have trim'
pled down in that territory the inalienable
rights of man, and every , principle or civil
liberty ;- would they hesitate , in the conanne;
matiOn of their darling project by putting up:
on, the census roll such names as vvould efl --
fecteidly•secure their Object ? - • ,
Bet- to pass the portion of the bill that Pro.
vides-,for an enunteratiouipt voters, _another
~
Of its provisions is that the eommissioners
ti il l ialo"PtirokupWaahgt i g - 4 4 , 10 . 1-411
respective districts, instead of the' mhabe'
tants.
Why is this 1 -.in order. to give to' tholie
districts, where the soldiers of fortune. who -
come from the south for the - sole purpose: of'
making-Kansas a slave State have made their
domicil during the summer, a Majority of -
delegates to theoonvention. Districts con
taining only bona fide settlers, with their fain.
Ales around them, though they might have
five times the - population of other districts ;
,yet their i number cif ,delegates under this ar
rangement might , .-be moat. less. 'For in '
stance, there , might, )oe two hundred, voters •
at Leavenworth, and one hundred at opeka, < '
"'
while : the : inhabitants of Topeka might •be
five times-as many as at -Leavenworth yet
. Leaven Worth would have twice as many- dele- . -
gates in the conVention. , • ; ,-
Stu,diously, aediarefully concealed under
all the protisios of this bill is the great ob
ject and design-of securing Kansas ,to slave
ry, which, from tho-first, has . brought tirn•
the country its present troubles, and on Nan.",
sas all its wrongs. It Is - to be accoraplhimiV
first, by placing ;iv the hands of the adiniiii,-
tration the moulOg of that Territory into a
State—an - administration whiCh .has shalom -
its devotion to the interests of slavery in ev
ery Movemetkin,Kansm, and in everything
elsewhere, since it-first turned, its eye to a
prolongation; of existence for another four
years. Neit,L by the apportintment of the
members of the convention by the. number' '
of voters,insteed of inhabitants, , and taking „
the.eensus after many of the ftee . ;;State men -
beve,been exiled from their honies, aid o
ers compelled to leave, and remain outof the • ,
, Territory, or drag • oat these . long summer
days in chains on a:charge-of treason, await
' ing a trial by . a jury •packed--I* a marshal, ' •
and before a judge who convicts in adveniss.
But even if the census was 4 fair one,wliat
1 security . have the -men of the country, who -
Wive a just appreciation of these Wrqreei,tliat
the bona fide settlers may notbe again tram
pled down at the ballotAxot, as . . they havec,
been at every electicin held heretofore in - the
_Territory
,/ What security have they that
5,000 men will not be again marched into
that Territory witharms =4 amen, and
the implements °river, and . drive frem the
polls the bona fide citizens who have sought .
a home in Kansas—to drive from the ~polls
such men as those Mentioned by the gentle- -
man from Ohio [Mr. SHERMAS} in his speech
a few -days since. A grephaired veteran,
who had: fought the battles of his country in •
two wars, who had lived on the frontier for
half a century, and who had 'gone out with
his family seeking a last-earthly homebn the
plains of Kansas, , and When he came to exer-,
, scise the right of an American freeman, Was
thrust from. the ballotebox • by' invading
strangers'. What security; 1 ask, can you
give that all rights will not be . trampled . -
down . again at the ballot-box , ? One more in,
vasion, one more forcible overthrow of the
rights of freemen in that Territory under this
bill, secures:her forever :to slavery -- ; and is
not that. an, inducement strong enough . to,
send
„ forth again these 5,000 invaders ftom
Missouri ? , - - ..._
.Wien they went, before it- was with no
other object in view and no ether object to
be secured, save theOlection of a territorial
hislature : I - No* tliertarOuld go •• to secure
...
wouldinake her ilal'iifit t "e'ree - Wakito
' the political strength of the slave -power- _of -
the country. In this ease the stake'would
be of vast magnitude. In the., other it was
but a trifle.-If' they luutfailea in electing _
the'territorial legislature, another trial was
open_ to them. . _ But, if this case, the list
the drama that grand act in has been inset-.
ing for. two year§ would be consummated.—
The original design •of the repeal . of the Mis
souri coreptomise would be attained in this -
act, should it become -a . law. It would only
be necessary for slavery tb carry ~ One elec
tion and the Work• would : he complete,' for
the : constitution to be formed by the dele
gates elected is not to bosubruitted to avote .
of the people for ratification. .Theßemit:lm
in the bill for illegal voting are of no COnSe
quence,if the invasion should be conducted as.
it was before. • Men go over from Missouri
.and vote and then return; and are .leyend •
the reach or your penalties. , :
But whi is it not provided - that this con.
stitution should - he submitted-:to A-yobs-et
the, peeple for ' adoption?: -The - election fur -
delegates, by the bill, is to be .or t.lie: first
Monday of November; and thetlelegater are
'to meet fbr a formation of a constitution 1311
the first 'Monday in Detember, i It would be
i possible the convention: t o Ornplete its
tbors and sulanit the constitution to a vote
the people - before January.- If submitted
to a vote then, it - would be 'neeessarr. - that
those who.voted fin delegates,in order to se
cure a provision in the constitution. protect.
ing slavery; should remain in the 'Territory
till the ratification : ` i the constitution.: The
-delegate election conies just as winter is-set
ting in, and thotadventurers that - have gone
-to the - Territory with no purpose-`of' setde
ment but merely to contml4.heclaracter of
its present and future institution*,: iiiid. -hav
ing no houses to' &Aber them against the in
clemency of winter, would be- compelled . ° to
seek-their former twines in a warmer clime,
hence' there is no . provision for submitting
'this constitution toe vote. of the people.--
Nor is it required to -be *Omitted to Con
reek with r en application for - admission into
the 'Union. %mild 'the - delegates be be ele
ed underthltobill :farm a:- consdfutionohe
moment that laden% Kansas is' a- State "la
thc:Utilen:iiminettsriviim may bc the irro
skiens isf.tlie-tu :., ,- ionlyiniiiiinalleil
Fyebilesti in form: ::;I6' - ay ,
_, - Isliwat,
yiorty; orsny other ; utid'it 'As
ed h .the reach of Congress,",:or.thia - bill
declares tlist a until he _mat Clicninowdotal
apportionna - erit . ...,".. Ina— . ',- 11 " . - 418 -- I ' il i Atm 051 0
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