Independent Republican. (Montrose, Pa.) 1855-1926, July 31, 1856, Image 1

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biIARLES H. FRAZIER EDITORS.
ror the Reraliecot.
Song of the Deughfaces.
. .
. • r
41." Fugitive Slave, La*" Which we believe
ought to: awake the public attention, there
fore— , !!.. • .-• ' ..
" Resolved, That a law which suspends the
Habeas Corpus, which abrogates the right of
trial by ‘jtiry, which. makes mercy a crime,
and the plead of humanit-y in man's soul
a penal ,offence,Vich imposes duties that a.:
man cannot perfOrm.Without i sid before God,
—such a law goes beyond all compromises es%
er made by the Constitutioniktnd disowns and
defeats the':fundamentat principles and spirit
of thatopored instrument.'? 4
"Res
ved l That. the questiOn, ' What has
I the North to do with ShiverYX is answered
by this la*: and that-we will e'er labor to•
wipe off froth our Na'tiourti name the. deep
disgrae ; for this law, instead of permitting.
Slaverl,' to . be. called 'a Southern rand section-,
al linstltution, has Made' it eminently national,
I by opjuintr the Treasury for its support, and.
I
by ide .tif;ing, personally and Aetively, every'
1
i Northern freeman with its eiistenee." .-- ~ •
I " Resolved,. That a law, in giving a premi
to the Judge for a convictiOn, as this does, in
I giv-ing,ss in ease of acquittal and- $lO for a
certificate, is only worth y s , the subject to'N'vluch
•
it..relates, and an attempt', in a small way, at
. I bribery and corruption ,of unParalled mean.
'sure, be eat up with rust.'tress."" .
. i. -. • . •
3sWllto
men and , youth ; 1 furidsh the• South 1 " Resolved, That we ,fiilly believe that if
c
1y for phi Divine RevilatiOn contains . any teaching
.
tinlei.s . tve expand' . .i' more clear, solemn, and inoperative than an
aver the . land. .. I other, it is that when a Inuntut law conflicts
I with the Divine,—man has no choice but to
people and make them bf- . ! obey the latter." . ,
• !
, .
is an& would Scorn to dell
TroM the pUblibitecl Proceedings of. the , ,
- :
meeting;,' - ,7-Which is all the knoWledge I have
...
think so, all be sure and 1 of . it --h . . that the resolutions were
passed una n imously, and at a meeting coin
posed
. -
.of sbch Democrats as E.', B. Chase,
;.Enildy Shafer, C. L. :Bram, _I..V. Bullard.
. . .
Sor.ttalk of free labo, free. Statty and all that, . IIL li: Turrill, F...3f. Willias, and Daniel
W . ltt. ice want is office ! both' east and fat; : • 1
, li
,Brewster.'rcter.' . :\' ithtityTh m I
think =it, smacks pret.
Butiour " platform" Frits labor- at ten cents a day, •
strongly iof the Seward High Lau doe.
! .
trothnuelt freer tßarilthat Wouhlther have it, we I t- ' 9
. L ,'' :
.. ' ' - I trine, I. have \ 'not a doubt that every gentle- .
i • pray .:.
i • - . . , x ;
-- . „Matt whose i ante figured in that nieetiog,ful.
But.!` the rnion'sa danger,•• let this.bc the c'ry'; 1 , I
of
the rtsol 1 ,
. F• i . ty. . approve iuttons• At the time
We'• o other hobby on which to iely ;
,;.- - if the
'Written; for the Tunkhaneock Republican Club.l
The Vt.ion's in dangcr,7 the Slave-monger cries ;
"` The 'Onion, the trtioni7 the doughface replies ;
must_ stand by the Uniotizlet. what
_will be
; fall;
INVe.mist sacrifice FreedO
-- atk.
" The great go calls
So dolnn with free-soilers l ,
To the ifdir Kansas p
•u there,
*Nor their free institutio.
While Shannon's the ca
And Pierce is the cats-p•
'Of Atehrson, Suingfello
Arid their, great Northe
and Snooks.
but out. templete;lersian!
treryivom will be etnp l
Llnles Re 0 11 . 1 0 Y. with
And ooip to plaits Slate,
• AU phtees of potlifit and
With , men who to party
Our Went for ruling mo
Like ate miser's hid tre
And think of the Naha;
With pistols and whisk' ,
Theireraft is in danger
The area of Slavery all
• We' must trillS to thel
LEE
That ,ire are their frienl
Ce ire ;
And,for fear the3'll no
• remember,
Shake hands when ,n 4
vembcr
. e',v'et. . - .
, -. .
1 • t hey were (.tssed, and •e% en now, i, : ! Wentworth were. here a.
Out; lore for the Irish poor Keatines ease te11, , ,
Is only pretence—in teere.gull44: 7 -it spells... : would' but shake of the. shackles' of party
\.- • not get off - With: cryv
1
! • " . . . - ~, ;. with. which they arc bound; • and turn their„
OllViri,rinia alreaily is up in the back.
And declares that t tlt Union's beginning to'crack, i 111 . oughis , swichin them het :for a moment, 1
Ihad always been a' Doi
knit that.iie is read' forl)lockl'shed and battle, 1 that ann . ' . i
. cont:Ciepees would tett them that 1 e . ould hardly tell how I
Coless•we make broader her marketfor cattle.
.1 the l resolutionl3 are as true .now as at the time .
1 -• r . the. r'mk'i now,for:althot
.
I , ”v We're adi'ipted —Alit whit wris right and 1 •
There is one.other hum - trig we Might as well men-1 t. . • • • - es- -.1 Its evert' once in f
den• .[ •-•...-• --- _ - - .., last then is still right and just,. • •
.. ' 1 oftener, he had, v kept a I -
I.* it nalgtit be neglerted .o.bo mot ,by . Int-?.n ' ~,i and.l and every •other Northern roan ; 1
i.ftsWrlN's mann , ied to kee
-= tient) ! . I
. k . - ;whit tTie feeliits that. slloula • actuate a tine . '.,
Well'. call. all free State men '.l.‘ Black Republican I . .. • •
• Lin
- - . 4 Demeerat, felt indignant at the pas.:fage of tile ,t. faith
traitor:l i " ••. • -, . .. 1 _. . t tiic of tho. party w
'1 I Fie7ritive Slate Law. •We looked, upon. it 1 .. -
T • hus:Pale some baieye Uhat they are Union-.a. =- , , ~. 1 1 . . , the f ait h of t h e: ptirty
1 . 'I, - • ,•• as crud and. Oppre ,, -i ye, to the adegeil .. blurt::
1 , ters. , . .. .
.. , .
..i Sodom-apPle s.vas like
1 t - • ,
• •- • •1 to suspend ; the writ of Oka§ corpus :Ind t) 1
Illoir friendsof Vueharan.(the"llatform we mean,) 1 ;that 0;^ people had :lim i t
. dent him the ricritt of trial hy. J ury, m hen his .. -,. _ i
• Atiuse every - freeman who cant be so green - breath hoe the ( sins(
i .., 1
.ilit,O think for hiniself; or speak agiiinst.RnaverY,..i ' f.. was •it• We telt dint ''r . L
lib - fur li . ... Stake. I for they do not know vi
, .
qr.stsital up 'erect in the preOnce of Placers.
. 1
it. was degrading to freemen to be coffin
~ ( lied .' when the Contention al
. . .
- •-•‘ - - 'to turn bloodhound.,•and chase d0wn.1)1.7 I
N'Ve must . fly to the rescue, ite Northern dough- 1 what it may, the peopl
•
. i . facys,l ,: .: ,.' . , • , nitiv Slavesat the bidding of Southern nig- ; ,
i - said, he, " they
• ' , else , '
Otoop low to our. Masterc—walk -striti ,, lit. in the ! gce-drirers. .I.ltit, not.vi
1 ths.tanding , the lasv ,
1 - I not dance to the musi
! . traces; v .., -.-- • • writ extreme:ly odious at
_tile North, yet the i •
I ' - !'" Now," said "..Tohn,
Ind 'for compensation, if we tire allowed , public:mind soon became in a measure set
.. To.lia up their spittle. we . ought to feel proud. 1 !ion puts me in mind of
, i sled. The tiw attempts to enforce. law '
InA • A rp:r. - : 1 kor*. One kept a p.
had so incensed ptlblic opinion
. ..that the law
.i
I (Treat annoyance or the
c,
•
was found to: be nearly ' inoperative, so that i rover one ditv asked :s
.
For the I:cpiihtican., - • . ..
: when the parties met, i I P 4-1
'' to I • • ,
-! .1 . •-•-- - ..1 nominate. 1 with him on a hunt . _
i
'their cludidites both ~r eed to'acquiesce in.i
linslittehtimitt -CountyPolitiet •-. 1 . •; • , 40 .
.. when the hounds strip
1 , NO. 3,•• • . the " Compkuniseineasurcs -of 1850 1 the
; ..; - ! t full cry. 'There,' sa
~,l' ' • 1 . -.' . • r "De:thoerafs,CordiallY 'adopting the, Fitgitive
8.. CIINSE '.tAti•
: : bilir . Sir :---Trointlie you hear the mnsic r
' Slave Taw as a fundamental article of their 1 -
rietioa of the Democratic party , in . :this Cott. ' a while,. and then e.
l i Creed, • while the Wi;lo. Consertion adopted 1
gkssionalbistrict in 1856,;:thete- cannot he 1 a• . . any music, for them 1
.
, the same piatform as far as the principles of . i
lit 't considered, it; '
the shadow of a doubt t ,l So;' said Loug.l
• j SltOery were Concerned ; hitt as it was adopt- ! ,
the duty as the right of Congress to 'prohibit-I to keep - ills
ep step to• c
7 , . ..,-• ed far lesr. Cordially, the South andlbecollon It can't -hear. 'the..Mns‘
Slavery . in the TeTritorirs.. The few oldri
•portion of the: North, Went 'over •to the De- h d' ". '''
nun s. . ' ,
tiurikers that then were•ii'i the County, came 1 1
tuoc . I' : in . . the : present 'ExeCutive al
racy, e ect
in to,,the•stipport 'of,Mr. Grow although he I You. stn count Bib
3 ~ a • I most, unanirnously. The 'wealth tad; aristoc- ' .• -
Was.: nokuinatcd on/ the ; •! 4 Witt - risit, Free Soil ' ;fir Fremont and Da
racy of the:Whig party,. preferring peace and I
platfo - -, showing.' that their hostility to Mr, opponents witzes bit
quiet to principle, accepted the - Fugitive - Slave I is -a deep-seated " ' hate
• !Wilmot was !more against tie inan than 7 aka „, r.
law
against his. principles, unless the designed to
of seotiagitationotial , had at . last arrived.
r , —which is. of itsell
• 46ceive the people, anksupposod that Mr. ~
Mr.l pierce in his inaugural address con- have staked evervti
.row professed Free SO principles merely sidered the:'" ComProMise • measurg" of • • '
1 . . . both parties, for tin
to secure his election. The opponent of Mr. ,
i 1850 ii finality, and proclaimed to the people . being. • 1
Gr' 1 ' med tohold the-me sentiments 1 , .• ••• - •
'''. -4111-- - - - • that all further agitation of the sectional ques
_ more scarce
- .
littithTnim on that question, the: people of the' .
tion of SlaVery - musti be prohibited,..and that - -' I.
'4lStriet being tin a - ti itinoui in favor of. Slavery-- the • GOverninenti , would . frown uponall at-
!restriction. !• ' . ,7, . -
.. . .
..tempts to renew or foment feelings of bitter- .
Yaw *ill no doubt that some of I
ldmitit.reho . tiess between the Netth and South. • At the
Wh
the more zealous' of the .;igstime. the present
attempted tol
administration came into
i get up the steam and make some cOpital out 1 power,
, the'-whOle ,-government was in the
icif the passage_ 'of the Fi:,igiti - e Slave. lAtl ,
). l'hails' of the Democratic party, both State
4T • . ,
tut, •074useius •on them, a little t .
-CI . '-'• 1 and nationaimith triflintexeeptions. • A large
trNsaaNs - ocrs, July
_l6, 15541.
quickest; for we not only showed the people
that the bill had , been approved and signed
by rillmOre, the Whig President, and that
the meinber from thii_distriet had both work-
Od and vote.d against' It; but , that Mr\ aro*,
*as pledged to the same course. That there
Shall oe no , misunderstanding with reference
Ito the position that the party as well as Your
.
i,self occupied in relatio'n to the rogitivg Slave
iLaw,l will refer you I.to a meeting held at
the Court House, in Montrose, October. 10,
11850, of wideh - Williain 'Foster was Presi
_ _ _
dent; Dr. E: & Park,' d. N. Bullard. Embli
Shafer, and E. W. Eivley. Vice Presidents,
and H. F. Terrell . Ind P. - Lines Secrete.
• . ,
the mature of the as -in. question haling
: been stated by 11. S. Bentley Esq., the meet
!ng.:4eAs addressed byi R. B. Little, Esq., and
;,olare; ," in depuociaoOO of the evincing
am yet firm and Manly opposition to its
unjust and isiyuitotu requirementi.' After
• the subject was 4liscu'ffed, the rollowieg per-.
sons were appOinte4jA )orninittee to raft end
report resolutions at‘ an adjourned meeting
held October *lst, : B. s, Bentley,
B: Little Eng. WilliefuN Dr
, 1
•
7
'
4..l3lackman,. F. B.' Chandler C. - F. Read,
B atio, StillmanFuller' I. L.
Defniel Brtiepter,. - C. L. Brown, and
I William, 41.:1"istra1tr - :, il° ad:foamed. meet
the Follosin • te reported
ing i 11 "O utux ' s 41re
. 4 ) 133C Columittee -7 ;lfitod 'wnaninvite - gIY adopt*
. ,
' 4 . Whereas. Congress haw teeentay-tnacted
NM
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Mil
m at Slaccky's call."
for additienal room, ,
who venture to come
vies—no place for"them
'so' let them beware—
-paw of 'President Pierce,
• w, (to say no ping worse,)
,_Douglas :and Brooks,
Messrs. Sneikkurri
the great Democratic;
fre i nn cellar to attic, .
1 - •
Maste,r { s deniand,
s all -ocer _ the land.
I
st ;will be filled
hive never been drilled,
st . eertain4 must,
;meet thenilrom now till I
m EFRIEEDODI aRD'E2LIOKI`Ir alaaan@lT @lLaw2g2 - I,aiTaD zvroc_ple.„
-
infijority of the-people had acquisced in the
-Compromise measures as a finality. Slave
ry; by a solemn !compact of thirty-three
dears' stOding, had been restricted to South
of 36 degrees 30 Minutes North latitude.—
The bill admitting Texas as a - Ststs, had pro
vided in - Suit part of.titai; territory Slavery
should be permitted, and in what restricted.
The open question in relation to New Mex . '.
co did not afford aay apprehension of imme
diate ,dit*lculty. But -the ammeter' of the
Cabinet - of F'iwident Pierce, and the profii
thf lath
gate andunoinciped hordes .At were gi
ered' around him, soon gave cause of alarm .
to the true patriot!: The Cabinet, instead .of
being txmiposed of true and trial Democrats,
was male up of pateb-work, composed of
Southern nullifiers disunionists;' and a
postate- Whigs. Hof the "Wirth."
The proposition of the infamous, Douglas'
to Tepeal the old find time.bonored Missouri
. ComproMise, was greeted it theNOrth with
asi almost Unatlin:lous response of awaketfed
indignation , Men started as from a terrible,
slream r and could hardly believe their sensei r
when told that Slavery was - to be foreedinto•.:
That vast and fertile region that . had so long
beiin consecrated to freedom, and for which a
fair and flit' sionaiderse4 bad been paid by
the North, - Who will ever forget the deep
otilost, iized feeling that Pervg4ed
agit- gnu agcri.... _ _ ,
l it.-
the, 4*ii , rtoSe of tbts‘- (mein igottli, "bite 1 lug his betin be cansoommand.a larger
1
*4"ri i=i,gl . o:46.ivet:, l asi nio. Ows - Oita, -Wary Ind is itathe least in impateriee,
.:woro„Ogsrd u 1 ** 4 4 - 0 4- 0 1 4 i * I i i k r , - t i tt re o.,,, °,o:ol ) t U ft lx4 . lo4 _ te r ar "
ipreso!.. , Alliertf Dui weseaV (nimiken S a to beim fyinti:z4nawt.qoil, earl
down, and Democrats and Whigs vied with
each other in, heaping denunciation
,upon the
authors of the infamous outrage upon Free;
dom and the rights, of the North: -. Then; with
what eagerness. were the speeches of . Chase,
Seward, and" Stitnner 'Sought after and-I-cad
by NOrthern Democrats as well as Whigs .
and Fren,Soilers. No Northern - man, with
a heartin his bosom, pretended to even ex.
t cuse, much less sustain, the infamous outrage.
1 In the Spring of 1854, not on@ hundred men
I could be-found in:Susquehanna
. County who
would attenipt'to. justify or sustain the Dem
. \ ° f a
tic party
in it s ere,lgatst freedom.
It truethere Nas rtJlo4tenone,vho
‘ had long ceased 'to 'be governed by principle,
to whom the' lines bet Ween ,:right and wrong
had
_long since 'become obliteratd—a few
such could be frond, but '',they Were looked
upon by the mass of the party with cqutempt
and w e then no more considered that such.
men . represented the opinions of the Demo_
cratic party. than that the. peinocratic party
'represented the opinions Of the Antociat of
1 all the Russias. .
Democracy; in the attempt to make it the
handmaid of Slavery, h.ts been grossly libel,
led, and the time .will yet conic when the
truth will vindicate itself. •
Yours trul
We4ern Correspondence the Republican.
SCERLI\G, 111., uly 19th 1856.
Yesterday was a .proudi day for . Whiteside
Comity.. Although u:e:nre•in the middle of
the Wheat lamest, the fiirmers and citizens
generally found time to F
fy-the nomination of Fre
Judge Lincoln, formerly
Rock Island, and Long ,
wont - 0 were to he the s
pick and could not corn
MESSRS EDITO
much interest the
perintcudent on th ,
mil School. Pe
be more effectual i
education among ,s, The importance of the
qualifications of the 'teacher, in view of his'
responsibility, canlbtit be appurent to every
one. it is thereintre to'be hoped that the en•
terprise will recei #
'e the sanction and support
of the ,people. In this Republican govern,
ment, Where so much is' dependent on the
popular will, it isl hardly, to be expected that
any public moveMent, however mueh good
it may be destined to accomplish, will be
successful unless the pEopte are awake to iti
importance
Let
_ r .
feel an interest, in this matter, lend his influ
ence in its behalfl. •!, ' -
Teachers! op i y ou 4nore, particularly d e
volves the -responsibility. To you the enter
prise must look for support. Let no trivial
circumstances prevem your enjoying so great
a privilege.. To you is entrusted the high
and responsible ibusiness of training the im
mcrtal mind. Sy. your teaching and influ
ence are to be made impressions that will be
as enduring as lEternity.. Such being your
high vocation, You cannot be too thoroughly.
prepared to ra t eet its responsibilities.. The
adiatitages of a Normal School, to the teach.
,[
er are more than one. Pe will there, per.
`haps, receive ai much orr - More mental disci
pline, thin in tbesame length of time .could
er
be gained any other wity. ketter-know,
2 ~..
d~'M..~
.40-'N'TIOSF,-,...THU.RBDAY, 4uLy.'3l;lss
A I3r•.Slocnar..,
et-togeTher to sati
topt, and Dayton.
a Whig. Knox .of
,lin, (John \\-int
mkeis. Knox w a s
- but Lincoln and.
Aid
,l tht:!, Traitors. . Platform of the
,Republican 1. -
yound shins.. Long.i
.This Conventiini of Delegatea, . assembled
a Democrat and 'he 'in pursuance:9r a call addressed to the peo
noerat He saiiP lie plc or the-Uuited. States,. without regard to
.
,c , came to be out Of 1 Pns!' political differences. :).r. di-visions, 7 1 " ) .-
I are opposed to the repeal of-the - Alissouri
t gh the . party changed 1 Compromise. •
of • I
; to- po 1 - .3r .the present;
,er years, and lately t administration.; to the ex-tension of slay . erv;
right eye out and had. into free territory . ; in favor orthe.admission'
p planks ettealgh,-Am. -of Kansas as a free State; .of restoring the.
I„,, „I n ki ng . . H e r'- si iid
_action cif the federal government. to the prini l
as now no inore' S. lik •
.
en y( - L ars ago' than a
It ciples of Tashington and Jefferson ; and fin. ]
" the purpose , of presenting candidates for the
offices of President and Vicerresident, do
a Pir-Pia• lie said . . I;esolve, That the maintenance of the prigi.
il l irs had t.. iln+ld 'their eiples Tirounilgated in the Declaration of In'-,
I thong are in ses *, , . clepenoence, 'and embodied in the- Federal
, -,...,,--.-1-i :Cit . ..., ' - =..n*' - wanl tr. tbn rrnzn qtitil l l
T_llat the faith wiiPe. iof can. 'Republican Institutions, and that - the
ildjeurns ; - bat het ik be
I 'Federal Constitution, the righia of the StateS,
le must believe it, "or arid the Union of the States 'must and shall
will be told they do, be preserved.-
, .
of the union." '-: ' ' Resolved, That,.wit our Republican fath
ers. we hold it tobe a self-evident truth that
" the music of the Un- .
all . men are endowed with the. inalienable
''the story oftwo neigh- tiright.toolife,-liberty, and the pursuit of ha-P
-ack 'of hounds, - 1,0 the_ pitiess, and that the
- primary object -and ul
other. .S 3 Mr. hound. tenor - design .of out Federal Government
ir . . rl
dp
o h u a nd : h
D a t t e
pane
. o i iid fil :
o .g c :
‘ Were to secure these rights to all persons
..within its exclusive. jurisdiction.
They
That, as our Republican fathers, when they
in, a trait opened up a
I had abolished in all
. our National
-S pound-lover;' - ‘-don't - 1 Territory, ordained that no person shall .be
HOund-hater listened deprived of life, liberty or property; without
claimed,. ' I .-Can't hear due proeePS.of lavi - ,. it••becomes our., duty .to
1 .,
_the .eonstitutien
ile 'loupes:. ~..- against all attempts to - violate. it for the piir- •
!ohn," when they tell me ose of establishing. slavery in the Unified
music of •the• Union, I -States, by Positive legislation prohibiting - it:
~i ~.
e. Douglas and his , existence or extension : therein: ... •
i - -.• ..- ,„ . , - I That we deny the authority of Conuress,
_ . .
• • t
of a Territorial - Legislature, of any individu
al,-.or association of individuals, to give legal
existence to slavery, in any Territory of the
United States, : while, the present Constitution
shallbe inaintained...-
.Resolved, That the Constitution confers '
upon Congress sovereign powerover the Ter-.
ritorieS of the United States, for their govern-
Ment, arid 'that in the exercise of this power
it ii both the duty and the - riglit. of Congress
to prohibit in-the - Territories those twin rel
ies of-barbarisin,' polygamy. and Slavery .
• Resolved, That while the Constitution of
the United States was ordained and -.estab
lished. by: -the people -" in order `to form a
more perfect union, establish justice, insure
doniestie tranquillity, provide for the eonl 7
mon-defence, promote, the - geeeral welfare
and secure the blessings oflibeity," andk.on
tains ample provisions for the ' protection of
'the life, liberty and property of every citizen,
the dearest constitutional rights of the people
- . -, tly -td I via
Ois in, and no mistake i
l yton. Feeling between
erer everyday. There
, about it that never vas
fur Pioidentist eO'ntests
proof that both parties
mg on•this game. 1 say
're are but two here, Fill.
named.
e Reratiean.
HAytFORD, July, 185 p.
• 5 :—I -have " noticed with
article of flit County Su
it, subject of a County Nor
'haps no movement could
etevating the standard o
For i
frierid of education,, who can but
which to the true teacher is no•nl'ean re-
ward.
The great object to. be attained, is the gen.,
eral elevation of the teacher's profession,—.•
Why should not the Xeticher, as well as those
. . . .
of other professions, be trained with special,
reference to-his callingl ' The lawyer is not
admitted to the bar until he has pursued a
.-r
course-of thorough preparation ; the physi
' clan has 'to go througk with his course of lec
tures, and often nearly through 'a course of
starvation, in the country village where his
sign first appeacs, before he is pemitted to
heal the Maladies of -the body ; but he who
I is intrtisted with the pruning and tearing of
tiidt precious plant, the immorcal mind, may
rush into the business'of his high calling; with
-lout ever thinking of the weighty. responsibili
tie- et mneeted With his station - Not ever
.1- thinking that helis to do so much, very much,
toritot:only the present welfare of those placed
1 under . his . care,. in qualifying them to act
some important andj honorable part - in the
. ri drama °Nile, hut also to do much in prepar-
lug them.foe the bliSs of a never ending eter
nity. Yes the 'powerful influences which the
-.teacher necessarily exerts . does not cease with
his l abors,Whether for , : good -nr &Il i it
lives on, and eternity alone will reveal all
that it ha.s, accomplished for.weal'cr woe..
; It is easy to- enter upon the duties - of .the
teacher without preparation, but : it is not ca ,
sy to undo the mischief which a sift is
take may produce in-the mind 'Of a child
that, period When mistrike:s are mott i ,
likely to be niade: , .Thltt teachers, piing
teachers \in partictilnr, use every means in
your power to for this im 7
portant work ere you otttemo. -•
To play the harp whose tones, whose living tones,
Linger forever in the. strings."
'of Kansas haie been fraudulently anL
lentiv taken froni them. • • '
Their territory has been invaded hy . an
armed force ; . I
Spurious and pretended legislative, judic
ial and executive officers have been set' over
them by Whose_usurped authority, sustained
by the, military powq of the governinent,
tyrannical and buy:lnstitutional laws have
been enacted and enforced;
•The•right of the people to keep and bear
arms has been infringed ; test oaths inf en
extraordinary and entangling nature - have
been imposed as a condition of exercising the
right of suffrage and holding office
-rson te ,
a speedy
The right of an accused pers....
and public trial by an impartial jury ha; been
denied;
The right of the; people to be seed re in
their persons, .houses, .papers, and efYedts,,
against unreasonable searches and seizures,
has been violated , ;
They have been lieprirel of life, iberty
and property without due process of aw ;
Thatthe freedom orspeeeh and of the press
has been, abridge;
The right to choose their , represetatives
has been made ono effect;
- Murders robberies and arsons hate' been
instigated and encouraged, and the offenders
have been , allowgd to go unpunished ;
That all these things have been done with.
ledge, sanction and procurement of
the knows
the presenttubrdnistration, and that for this
high crime against the Conskitutio, The Un
ion and htrainity, arreiir a that adminis
tration,,the President v his • visers,, wets,
Ir-' a4d, apeetwilries,.either
osuppoilom*PokiO4 11 4. -
hooforeoriAtter_*-64 before Olek j ii ) unqY
and before the world; and that it is pur fixed
!purpose to brin the- 0 0 4,peivetr i stiirsif
ilievAlosipgfolrges, and then. speeempii;
ees to a sure and condign punishment here
after:
Resolved, That Kansas should be immedi
ately admitted as a State of the Union, with
her present free Constitution, as at 'once the
most effectual way of securing to her Citizens
the enjoyment of the rights and privileges to
'which they are entitled; and of: eliding - the
civil strife now raging in her territory.
Resolved, That the highWayman'4
that mightmakes right; embodied in the Os
tend cireular, was in everr.respeetnn*orthy.
of ,American diplomacy, and ,would . bring
shame and dishonor upon any government
or people that gave it their sanction. .
Resolved, That wrailroad to. the Pacific.
ocean, by the most.central practicable route;
is imperatively demanded by the interests - of
the whole country, and! that the federal gov
ernment ought to render immediate and.ef
ficient aid in its construction, and, as an aux
iliary thereto, to the immediate construction
of an emigrant road On the lind of the . rail-
Resolved, That -appropriations by CAan- -
gess for the improvement of rivers and tar- .
bors of national character, required for the
accommodation and security of an existing
commerce, are authOrized byl the Constitution
aids justified by the cibligation of government
to protect the lives - and propertY' of its citi
zens. • I
Resolved, That We invite the affiliation and
co-operation of men cif , all parties, however.
differing from us it other respects, - -in support
of the principles herein declared, and believ
trig that the spirit of Our institutions, as well
as the constitution of our country, guarantees
liberty of conscience and equality of -rights
among citizens We Oppose all proscriptive
legislation affecting their security.'
Buchanan Cinretimatl Platform,.
The Baltimore Platform of '1852 was re
affirmed and the follbwing added : . , -
1 Aild whereas, Sine the foregoing declara
tion
was uniformly dopted by our predeees- I
;son; in National Convention ' au . adverse po
litical and religious !test has been secretly or
; ganized by a party Claiming to. be exclusive
ly A.mericans, and it Is proper that the Amer
ican Democracy shinfld clearly .definelts".re
lations thereto ;. th refore, . - • • --. .
Resolved. That he foundation of this Un-.
ion of States having, been laid in its prosper
ity, expansion and preeminent. example in
Free Government; [built upon entire freedom
in matters. of 'religious concern, and no re
spect of persons in regarctto rank or place of
birth,.no party can justly be deemed nation- .
al, constitutional. 4r 'in accordance . with A
merican - prineiplesL which bases* exclusiVe
organization' upon religious opinions and ac
cidental birthplace..
,That we reiterate with renewed, energy of
purpose the well
.consi4erecl declarations
.of .
former Conventions upOn the sectional issue .
of Domestic Slavery, and . coneerriing the fe
-served rights of the States';' and that we may I
wore OlSCluetly fleet cil. -pboe ,taiis l ie..-u- 4.1,
sectional party, subsisting exclusively on
Slavery agitation ;now relies.to test thefidel
ity of the people,l North and South, to the
Constitution and the Lnion— , . '
Resolved, Than claiming fellowship With
and desiring the co-operation of all - - •who re
gard the preservAtion of the!:ion,under the
ti c
Constitution, as the paramou t issue, and re
pudiating all-see : 6onel parties a d platforms
concerning dome r 'stic Slavery, ithich . seek to,
embroil the States and incite to treason and
armed resistance to law in the Territories,
andiwhose avowed, purposes,- if consummat
ed, must end in ;civil war and disunion, the
American lien - leer: icy
. recognize . and adopt
the principles contained iii the organic laws
establishing the; Territories: of Kansas 'and.
Nebraska as embodying the only sound- and
' safe solution of the Slavery question upon
which the great national idea of .the
~ people
iof this whole country can repose in' its. 'dc-;
terthined 'conservatism of the Union: non-in-
1 .terfercnce by (*cress with Slavery in Stares
and Territories! -.
. • '': . .
Resolved, That we recognize the ttht o
the people of ell the Territories, inelndin
Kansas and Nebraska, acting through the fair.
ly expressed will of the majority of actual
residents, and ;whenever the number of they
inhabitants justifies•it, to form aConstitution
with or without domestic Slavery, and be ed
mitted into theUnionr upon terms of perfec
-equality with the other States..
. Resolved, ,That the Administration o
-Franklin ' .Pieree has been true, to De ,
ocratic principles, and therefore true to th
great interests, of the country ; in the facetf ,
violent, opposition' he has maintained the
laws at home, andyindieeted the Rights . 1
American' eititcns abroad ;, and, therefore,
proclaim our 'unqualified admiration of b
measures and; policy; _
Resolved, That, the great, high Way why
nature, as wel as the assent of the -Stet
most immedi tely interested in its. main
k r
name, has m AO out for . free cOmmuni '-
tion between he Atlantic and Pacific ocea
..'
-- . constitutes one of thp most. importa 1
achievements, realized by the spirit of m . .
, ern times am the unconquerable energy 1
our people— hat result should be secured )
the timely, e
.eient exertion and contrOLwitl
.the governor nts of the. States within wilds°
1
dominions it, ies. We can, Under, no circuit' ,
stances, surrender our preponderance on be
adjustment of all questions arising 'out o it.
Resolved,Thatin view of such comma d
ing interests the people of the Uniteji States
cannot but s Inpathize with the efforts wOf
are being to de, by the people of •Central
1
• ' America to regenerate th4t portion 'of the
continent which. corers a passa,ge across flue
.oceanic Isthmus. '
; t
• Resolved.,l That the. Demberatie party #'l .
i
expect of.the next n;dittinistration that' erM7y.
proper effort be made, to 'insure , our as'pep-..
denty in the Gulf of 11feiloo--4o.maintaitt, a
permanent
„ Protection of the great 'cuflOts
through winch is-emptied into its waterti_the
products raised upon our soil and : the eoM
modifies - nreated.by. the iOustry of the.Peo
pie in our,W . estern :valleys:and the union at
e: l
_, ,
arg • 1 . "
QM
•• • ,
DuctiAcu r ie INDoescrir—There was a *W.
,
Fat meeting held in Lecompton recently, at
which Sheriff Jones, Eli 'Moore, some of the
"chivalry," and other "Law and Order" 'gen-,
try met to, indorse the Cincinnati Cowtictition
and its nominees. . 13ucluinen was declared
"All sound on the Goose;" and - theSuffums
"Resolved Abet Southern Rights - were,: safe
in his keeping ::; It ought to hoe-gritiOiegiA
Buchanan ;to know thatlonef,Ainitar,p,%
401 Ponahispircrd hood
aittisital;WtreitAi64l
- z”1 1 : ••
FRAGIER &
- _
Btichanses Position and Claims on the 1 viocea . it'srtcl . *hat is-r..iiiit,
go . nth. _ . I I by blows, 'and are n o t to
'lt is refresh i ng to ,contemplat e the qu iet riot decision byInOPAA:
••• • _ ,
dignity and patriotic spirit which c h aracter , ,
.. Peter -Parley's, _of Prolient, 7-
ized-Mr: %phonon's career in'Congresii.--
Not tor ',ne instant, never on a single - propo• 1 The fslloWing Ictiiiir. 5,ri,,0 . ,;6. Gialitei
..,- with the Ali- . -•• latc consul at Palk - , ' 4 4 - itdiltAlltd to
_ •
sition, NO nn
he fod 'in company - _ .-- i our late coub...
olitionis •He never originated nor support: f r i en d in Connecticut . ‘Peettli.sinikl,l
.
ed measures of aggression ',upon the south, expresses thevieWtand opinions he fount. but ins ; cry - einergency zealously" defended Mr. J. C. FIIIIIONT, titICRI iietpaintaXlM,
the 'legal and DAM& rights" of Slavery-- him abroad. , The letteroatislevident, • -.
So conslstentlidid he adhere - to the Consti- a private one, and of zeonme, :npt, : repae..,
tution,hat, we challenge the Whig to cite a for Pullliation—a,e*iiitkitie' proper' . 0
single i 'stance of a clear 'and unequivo•md be, stated, in exPlinatlon 4 of the form in *ld h
struggl between Slavery and Abolitionism, tit is expreiised — rt ' --;•.' ; -`= .--,i;X; ; ., ,I,
in whie Mr 'Buchanan did 'not espouse the .•. DEAR 8.4.--;It iii*ii:trtle , jriuisiip' pose, t
I
interes of the South. "He never strove to I knew Alc._Faiwolr, 4.-Pirjs. He ' as.
i
impair be legal gtiarantees of Slavery. He there for Seveaal rrion tl Wel was Con. I,
never egleeted an opportunity of . rebuking
,and -bad rrcill6ni-biliiii iii . "ooV9-Cfnisula •
the spi it and opposing the designs.of section- 1 I also met hint in . ' ''' ....',„:-M4s 4 about' .7
al agitation. It is true he did not gceto the ' tv-five yearrolktallii - srlettder,,of mod
entire ength of Mr. Calhoun's famous . reso- demeanor; hail..` . ---,46leitiendest
1
lutions -,'-and neither did Mr. Clay. Mr. Bit. 1. manner. At first,..le akea - Xiet',atrPng
ehanan Went as far
Nin the' support as any 1 pression upon' yon g )in 'll.-.„ccelyration ,
other orthern Senator; . _tar, "indeed, ag , „ degrees you Come to:the eotieinninn that;
to advince beyond the p ops p opul ar sentiment of I are in the presehci - otAnkeotfiffrifiti. man
the N.lrthern States. On every praCtiCal is-. 1 There is *deep intetinfi ofTe/P iission irt
sue ins dispute . between Slavery and Aboli- I eye, which, taken 'MC° eceollltith his .- I
tionisri, Mr Iluchanan took the side of, the k measured words;r6 - upon Itta the. - eo.
otit.h. lle vSted to suppress the circulation; tion that his extriord , ty,career. IS\la
of inlendiaryi rldenments through the mails. `, just reflection of his in erent Character.
He ciposed th e confirmation of Edward Ev- i flinching courage; filid`finifoiki, patience
erett Minister .to Great - Britain, beeause I conquers2difficulties; --- a .•irititiftify of him
of hi: opinion that Congress had powei.to 1 which enables him tor.:-Master , others, -
abolishSlavety ih the District. or Columbia. " qualities which acquainlufee with him, as
_He idtnied - the right of Congress to touch Sla- 1 as the events of - hia.life l eminently die!
very in the district of Columbia. 'ln the This was the ithpressi nhe made upon
&eatstraggleofAe49, when the North wag 1 ing minds; foreignera z *elf - as Ameri
1 1
strivi gto drive Shivery from the territorial 1 i n , Paris. - I recollect' 'have heard it •
posy - sinus of the Government , Mr. Buchan. I him, that' -his habit of -sell . ..reliance and -,
an, t en in prix ate life, and under rta oblige- counseling, evident' rout, his : manners
tion o mingle in the battle, volunte,cred in erinduct, reminded. one, -strongly -of
the a, vice of the-South. and proposed to ex- liar qualities in Louis IstAI;Oi:11CO, and,
I T
tend !the Missouri Cdmprornse 'line to the have giVen him such an ascendency, sin
Pacip c Ocean—by which measure Abolition
. accession to power in France:
ism ould hare been exeluded from the en- 1 These are the imPressien,sil receiv
tire 'region of our Mexican conquests. After i Paris, and hence it. has n eat all su
this ,Compromise line was practically oblite- me to find 'many minds turning tonal ~
c atch, and the South consented to the new Faumsevi for the Presidency; 'He .
arrai;getnent of 1850, lie planied himself up doubtedly those Oa ities of firmness
on be finality of the settlement and the sup!. vision which eminently fit him for -the
por of the Fugitive Slave Law. When, at' istration or. public a irs. lictis_not
las the South discovered the impolicy of ak-' to be. wheedled ;;..he is pure, amiable,
tepting to tolster its rights. by temporary corruPtible•iu private life, and - where
'ex clients, and resolved to fall bCe . k upon . : is, placed, he will riet t_ if I judge` .. him 1
i.
fn amental principles, Mr. Buckpan depart from/that sohnd morality,'wV
pr"ttiptly and heartily approved the repeal 1 forms the basis of h's ehaileter.
of the Missouri restriction, and the plan of 1 , I think it is posei le;nr
se ting sectional disputes, by leaving the is-.' will he nominated isy '
sues of Slavery tothe decision of the popular ventiOn for the Pr idea
will, expressed through a legitimate organ- ever proposeto take-an
is fil exerted in obedience to the paramount tics. I have had enough
of
spirit t h e Constitution. . .
In his otcn State, Mr. Buchanan has. played Trout.gobd old State
n inactive or neutral part in the striiggle go for Fairsioss, she wii
'b tween Slavery and "Abolitionism. lt- is peetable candidate.
d
i
eas much to his authortattve influence as He is a man of edit&
to the conservative temper of his oWn people, entific attainments' thin'
that Pennsylvania has ever, stool •by - the el; yet lteld the Pr t esider
71Pigt h ilg glitel.lstaiWoUgslyi e * hpar t a
f li v a l s e Pr n eCrlTC - - gatVIY eihrp
tric t itic arid powerful appeal Which, he ad -• and controlling . i nen
f
ressed to his fellow citizens in 1850, coup- When' l see his p l atform,
cling them to cease Seetiottal a n eitatiqn, - and whole posttion, well •
, oftseunprairdt.t,hien m i r i sn igi r: n ' t Of vo th ic e e, Co he m p p r r o o t m es i t s ed e. t in s a t t es ea --_a i nd, sh p 4 ro w v i d . ed :sk , b - i i
against the conduce of an. Abolition Legisla- shall vOte fot hi or;
uro of Pennsylvania, in closing the prisoas consequence, find ed; to
f the State against the officers of the Fede- I should be gl to
al Government, when they Were attempting f ran kly, : that I rn g at ,
o execute the law for the recapture of fugi- that I. conld - ccms 'entietrst
Live. slaves. - Mr. BUclianani spontaneously port..,Mrs..F.l
ifr9m impulse, and deliberately from conic- . ter. of Senator
tion, indorsed and approved a Platform I chiefly llp [hal m
which presents an epitome of the rights of 1 gesi an - is siiiiel,
he SOuth.—Richmond Enquirer - ...• I accomplished laj
1-Western hear 1
, 1 has been fatal'
• eilildho.od. - ,-.1-
- , You . ivili Tai
wlfolly for youi
hereafter.
, •
A MANLy VOICE 7E6)1 7 713 i Siirrn.---The
Minden (Louisiana) Herald, thus 'spealts - of
the Brooks outrage upon Senator Sumiter :
Our opinion . is, 'that Brooks disgraced_
himself and . beought the whole slaVery cause
into more disrepute than ever, and should be -,
summarily expelled from the House. It:was ' • - - ,-- -
ow ng e ont
tivirc Til f 11 . 1 ieract i r ' 1
a stretch of chivalry on his part for which no -- -- ° . . , ~ 4 ot
ter' Written b , d'Ohtt G. - Whitti r4ives a
valid excuse s can be offered. Sumner's of inedy for the eVll4 *lib Which - tortontitry
fence ngainst Butler did , not deserve Any, re .
is afflicted at e presink time: , .2. '..
physical castigation, s but on the contrary,
was, in our estimation; taking all circumst.sn.' make is it .thSt:'' the South dared to
ImSke such expeiments upon . u I To my ..:--:.
ces, past and present, into account, perfectly
proper, because justly merited . We have 1 . mind the anewer laPlain: - . 1%6 orth is riot %
no sympathy with the slavery agitators, on ;1 united for Freedom as the South a fer Slav- • '
either side—we have a supreme reutempt 1 r Y• r WP are split-into - faction :we get lip'
for southern fire:eaters and ice-vending north. • Pit i 4 i add pal y aidalasde a add' mild with -• -1
ian d! nbuse eac other, and the al ve,.,piower,-
ern fanatics ; but we - do think that if a
as a.tnniter,o course;,takes adv - tap) of our t
man might be 'excused ter becoming despe:
folly Thatlvil tpoweeis Only tronethre
rate in the halls of legislationi that man is I
Siimner, ., .
our i issensio s. -:i t could do no ink Against 1
1 a 'united Nort . Theme ITAL.; Siblitthibg,' 1
'. "We have tend t he
~debates in Congress
I for us is Ust it..- Can we nor. 0. al' Can
41
for many years past, minutely and impartial
moo so ; wo,not set a exagtole in this V Y neighbor- - ; , T.. 1
Iy. •and never have we known any
foully and unceasingly abused tind vili fi ed as i howl-----wlli A1x, 1 ,9Cr 1 4 8 . , fr..ii , ' lie and•A- if.]
mericans, jo ning 'bands hi de . of• our -11
, this same Sumner. n Every dog , orSonthern - r
, common Jibe ties 'f .--We Must - t, forgive' , •
1 agitation l from 'Bose'. DOnglas - down to the feel_a,solernrvimp ion. that •-- 4
smallest and most mangy that whines and lind ' unite- -
the present . pikiftunity is'the 1 : 1411 lit; will'i ‘,;.;
snarl's in,the unprincipled, suck:egg train, has 1
13een barking at his heels; but the f act has tbe offered to us for the, peaceful d Constitu• - 44•-]
, ,s e a m en suecessfully hit, that their spite iris tional reittiCa ; of the evil which affitati.us.— j. ,t' '
, ce...
t sea more front a kno dge of his cool supe- ILI° 6.48 inl'iurtd"thif hosicl' .o i Ihti hour . :li 'l
is striking of outSeel and ' WA - •
; rion'ty of talent, than ti trill d_ ifference of - . . 2 .. _ the ;t1
opinion. Douglas—than Om in our h um- 1
I God grant that it may _bevighti lig riihi)c.--. •..
~,,
v Let us not t r . bee-Into•th „Its: Leave . t..,
ble opinion a more Unprincipled and reckless
ngitator never disgraced the Senate chamber 1 % . , I ° leuce witi f ra ye d
0 %. 11 1-‘4: ' the wrong • '1..:1 ,, '
—has from time to time hurled-at Sumner I doer .,.'. It ii, 011ie th aii,felly.,tfi tilleof fight.'
itod
.1 in slaver Whain'ire; hive not" k ' at; agreed to; ,3.1,
all his native and well cu l t iVatod slang; ' it.- - -'"Oiii:bilsiti is ivitli polt . .;1:1
then 'Og, the King of Basilan ?•--;•Gen.' Cam , r 4 °o Wine
the old broken-down. President Seeker and ' boies,:not Ith castridgehox - ;Yrith'ballots • I'l
inconsistent Free soiler—has never failed to - not bs.lists-- _The path ofiluty - plain 4-Qrsra • - ;• . ' r
chime in with his more solid-iniective; and P i tqv_,i ( t, e nt' e ' 1 ,4 1 1! „,..As ta,W lo l,k; . i t. : , 44t , mo; 1
the chorus . has 4en filled to overY 'beat and e rr i c ' s ,..." . u.Y• .. Pe!",lngr7rrg,"l/4..riOXl:vo-, aP 4I :- . . - A'
bar' with the yelpings, of the little wOOIY.. _.Unite :, , ,-.:. ...' :-. '''
---- • '-' -:
`.- `''
headed poodles from the South—men who ' -'. - . •._. : - '-'_..'• '-: • , '-'-$:
1-No. D . ceche- Or Cotalt. - s3,Littarles• . 1
have no motaprineiple,-and.but little more -(87C.) Marcus' y de.mayid..! th at .the.Cin- ',
brain, .than the Africa n . :slaves in behalf of I ` 9l/
whose thaini- they:so imudiciously lave , and einnati. 'pi : tfq* :. shold_ cen, •in Poi 4:11low.. , I
rant. , 4nd-finally, under the.influence of all n g : ' '- - t. „...1- -,!
'Tint. . n unqualified -it o.l.ovait - of that' 1
this, Sumner becomes. somewhat despefat '
" ?' Pierre and Do alas olie I - ''-'
and :,hurls at. his Conglometated astiailatits: :„Q al 6 11C. • it P" i n. - t n." '.. ''.
f the'
some thunder bolts Vrbicit send them, howling . . ' wan ' '" iv " in t 67477 : 7t e a ry i t c r. o °list. 1
institution entiticsi.,
in hurried «infusion ; and then, as a Last to .:' Constitutiqn of thlnito ,- 1:00,. Wherever" i
sort- of ,Forenge, one - of thq nisnly-mmber it goes wi
~orita t w t o ki _o f . taw l a w .
‘,._: i r i:, ,
slips up' - trehistt in the Senate- chamber, Ards
hint seated‘tiethe desk Writing., unarmed, and Ibird e ._ It. !,! I #. th9, 114 h., t 4 6 = ' istinct keh uu -v ''' ,l "
With great gusto, 'gums him V - Wonderful twe " Ali . anti.. l.4 ''.. ' •-*. iliaiicriv and' '',.,'
assert tho: Otttia4 Itabilitt 0 at, men, with v ;.•,..,
feat! And is this the.way Southern Eights out, disCinctlni.74:raelijor,o , t; 'to _become' 2;f:
are to be vindituttedl- Are these theltind of
championa the Son& must look to for her ile- • , fin t t in `;,.'' L '-'-'.„- : '''' .-- '' - .., '
fetter) in the national halls of legislation', Is -- ,4
. ., 4)41 ,. t r .. ~:4 ‘ , . 'NAL', 0,0:0110::, d I tali fethbVir
~ ,i
it by itich'icts Of idavieh degradation as this,- , u 11.,. a‘..„ l 3'll at lo,ti . .„.° o .„, d Pie •
d 2 F5',. ',` Or, !!.F B weel;
that th e slavery..of.thiSoxithe.rrs Statesof this ,'''',.!!"01,4,-,`"F " " ''EP- i m ur !"'....2 - 1 . t _ _.- • ' -
jr.
free-and enlightened U010n.13.t0 be Pelrt4. -. A 17,Atik
deal ~ Gentlemen way Oink - eo n : and liligr-... tnere - and
rate at inii_man.vtho htis' ti,lti - iiiik - iis4d,Stice laic PM" ' '
*li,lirridemn-attelt doitditet=----,o#tietriarly‘t he - 4 . 11 4 40FteK1
hiik,Sonthiltnerthift we len thimtAhat :tlii.
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athetti:of falßepOhe; aw"?.00100,11), ion-4.sperwiirti
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