6 ljc acinic, Nctu Sloomftclti, 2 Tuesday, October 4, 1S70. FARM AND HOUSEHOLD ITEMS We invite communications from all personstclio are interested in mutters properly bclonylnu to this uepurimem. Tickles In Salt. The season having returned when it is desirable for the farmer's family to lay in store their annual supply of cucumbers for pickles, hinuiry is made, " llow shall I hiy them down and preserve them in salt ? I have put them clown in clear salt and kept thcui so; they rise." The trouble is owing, in all probability, to the neglect ot complying with one small item essen uai io ineir preservation. J. will again repeat directions which I have proved suceessiui m preserving cucumbers iroin year to year, and for several years, quite souna ana good. lrocurcii suitable cask it may be oak, pine, ash or other, provided it be clean and will hold brine and good coarse salt that will preserve meat, and you have the essentials for preserving. l'ut tho cask in the cellar as you would your pork barrel. Gather your pickles from day to day; cut them from the vino with halt an inch of stem, all sound and fresh, cleanse them of all dirt, etc., sprinkle in the bottom of tho cask a half inch of salt, tumble in your pickles.three t :.. i 3 i 1 V ui iiiur liioiies ueep, aim puc on salt as you would in salting pork. Fill it thus till tho cask is full, or the desired quan tity is stored. lmi can lay them in as you gather them, once, twice, or three times a week ; only they should be fresh picked. If any on top soften, pick and throw them out. In a few days brine will form sufficient to cover tho pickles ; now comes the one essential so often neglected ; procure a board to fit, or nearly so, the inside ot the cask, and use it from tho first putting in of the pickles, place it with a stone or brick on it, on top of tho pickles to keep them under tho brine, and there is no possible danger of their spoiling or in juring; a few on the top may soften, per haps half a dozen or so ; these should be ( thrown out when occasion calls to use the pickles. Our people have kept cucumbers in this way, sound and good, three or four years. When we use them they are taken up, rinsed, scalded, and soaked several days, to freshen before having vinegar put to them. The foregoing is tho best way of preserving pickles, where they are to be kept over winter, a not very strong brine to put them in will preserve them for a few monllis, and they are often thus put down when they are to bo marketed within two or three months. Country Gentleman. Differences in Milking. It is a fact that a poor milker will spoil almost any cow, and there are but few people who are aware of the fact that in the mere process of milking a great dif ference is made in the yield of a dairy cow. The ability to bring a cow to her largest yield of milk varies greatly with different milkers, us many persons who consider themselves good milkers arc in reality poor ones. It must naturally fol low that unless the cow is in a quiet, con tented stato of mind, and satisfied with the milker, that the usual secretion of new supplies during milking will not take place. It is generally owing to this causo that cows oftentimes hold up their milk," as it is termed, and this can not bo obviated so long as tho cow is in a restless stato of mind and dissatisfied with her milker. Owing to tho intimate connection between the nervous secre tory systems of the cow, it should bo the aim of tho milker to gain her confidence and good will by feeding her with those th inys she is most fond of. ISy this mere diffei 'once in handling and becoming thoroughly acquainted with them, many cows can be made to increase their flow of milk at least a quart a week, and this too without any change in their food. It makes a great difference in milking qual ities of n cow as to who milks her, and how tho operation is perfouicd, and in judging of tho milking qualities of a cow these questions should ulways bo taken into consideration. Rurul American, Cleanliness is so necessary to health tli ut Dr. Francis says if ho ever recom mended a cure-all, it thovtUl consist of a bar of yellow soap. Management of Land. On clay soil, with favorable season, good crops are always looked for where sod is turned, and even to the second and third plowing without tho aid of manure, and hero is just the point that should bo noted. Clay land should never be plow ed until manure is required, and tho best guide to be governed by is, cease plowing before the decayed sod has disappeared, stock to clover, plow under one crop, and then use as mowing land, applying manure to surface until it is desired to use again for grain crops. Many of our mutt successful farmers never put a forkful of manure upon plow ed ground, but use all that can be col lected upon their grass land, aud do not raise more than three crops in succession upon plowed fields before returning it to grass. It is well known to every farmer that barn-yard manure multiplies labor when put upon land used for hoed crops, weeds will grow and plowing and hoeing will not eradicate Ihein, and double labor is required to obtain even a medium crop. If an animal is allowed to get poor, more feed is required to sustain life and strength in said animal than in one always kept in good condition, mid so it is with land. When by over-plowing and heavy draught upon tho soil fertility is lost, it requires double the amount of feed to reclaim it than would have been re quired to have kept it in a good state of productiveness by proper treatment. JCST" A correspondent of the Prac tical Fnrnirr ays that his experience shows that two quarts of cooked potatoes would do as much toward fattening as four-fed raw, and that the value of corn meal is very t:t:,-.r!y doubled by cooking, lie considers raw potatoes almost value less for fattening. new -"srois: CONTINENTAL Life Insurance Company, OF NEW YORK, STRICTLY M VTUAL : ahhoIw, Si- j ,o,ooo : ISSUES nil the new forms of Policies, and pre sents as favorable tonus as any company in the United Stat.'S. J lie Comnanv will make leninorarv loans on Its Policies. I I rtv (lavs' irraco allowed on each oavmeiit. and the policy held iiood during that time. i-oncies issueii uyinis company aro non-iorreii- ure. ISo extra charges are made for traveling permits. 1'ollev-holdei's share in the annual lirnllts of the Company, and have a voice in tho elections and management of the O nnpany. ro pouey or incuicai iccruuracn. .ii'srcs Lawrhnce, Pres't. M. 15. Wvnkoop, Vice Frcs't. J. r.KOGEits, Sec'y. J. F. EATON. General Agent, No. 0 North Third Street. 4.2!) yl) College liloc.lt, Han isburg, Pa. HOTELS. PERRY HOUSE, New Blooinfield, Pn. THE sulwiriber having purchased the property on the aorner of iMainu and Carlisle streets. opposite the Court House, Invites all his friends and former customers to give him a call as he Is determined t ) furnish first class accommodations. tuomas sutvii. 3 ltf. Proprietor. hAGLE hotel NEW 11 LOOM FIELD, Perry County, Penn'a. HAVING purchased the hotel formerly occu pied by David It. Lupfer, situated on' North Carlisle (Street adjoining the Court House, I am prepared to receive transient guests or regular boarders. To all who favor me with their custom, I shall endeavor to furnish llrst class accommodations. A call is solicited. UEOKOE DERRICK. Uloomlleld, March 0, 18. 310 ly 5 OTICE TO LAND OWNERSl After the 12th day of August of this year, (1870) suits will bo liable to be brought In the Court ot Dauphin County for money due on lands In ferry County, unpatented. .For Information relative to the Patenting of lands, call on or uddress H. II. GAL11KA1T1I. Attorney-at-Law & County Surveyor. Uloomlleld, March 8, 1870. tf. Philadelphia Advertisements. Banking and Stocks. BANKING HOUSE OP Jay Cooko & Co., 112 AND 114 SOUTH THIRD STREET, Philadelphia, DEALERS IS ALL GOVERNMENT SECURITIES. Old 5-SOm Wanted IN EXCHANGE FOR NEW. A LIBERAL DIFFERENCE ALLOWED. Compound Interest Xotcss Wanted. INTEREST ALLOWED ON DEPOSITS. J-COLECTIONS made ; STOCKS bought and Bold on Commission. tW SPECIAL business accommodations re served for LADIES. 8101 Books I Books ! Books ! PERKINPINE & HIGGINS, oo sor tji iv vn rn street, I'JtUadelphia, KEEP CONSTANTLY ON If A ND a full supply of the latest and best LuutAitr Hooks from the loadini! Societies and Publishers. We make our selections witli great care, and guarantee the moral and religious character of Hie books, cheer fully exchanging any that may not be satisfactory, selling at Publishers prices, and, wherever practi cable, making liberal discount to Schools. A full assortment of MUSIC BOOltS. Spellers, Question anil Lesson Hooks, Maps, Med als, Reward Oirds, Blackboards, Rible Diction aries, Certificate Blanks, Library Rc'iistern, Secretaries' and Sit2srlntendents' Rooks, Mottoes, Scripture Pic tures, Infant Class Manuals, and everything new and useful for Sabbath-school use kept on hand or supplied to order. We have been engaged in this special branch of business for years past, and have acquired an experience which wo think our customers uniformly find ben eficial to their Interests. A Descriptive and Illus trated Catalogue, containing names and prices of several thousand volumes, sent free toany address on application. Philadelphia, April 5, 1870. WOOD AND WILLOW WARE. fjJTCAYISfilMr, & CO., Wholesale Dealers In Carpets, Oil Cloths, Shades, Brooms, Carpet Chain, Batting, Wadding, Twines, &c, And a tine assortment of Wood uul Willow Ware, No. 343, North Third Street, Philadelphia, Pa. January 1, 1SG0. Pensions, Bounties, &c. "T7"i 1 OWS, Minor Children, Mothers, Fathers, TV &e., of Soldiers who were killed or died of disease contracted In the Service of the United States, can now make application for Pension. Also Soldiers who contracted disease or wero wounded, ruptured, or in any way disabled In the war of 1801. When widows die or re-mnrry, the child or children tinder sixteen years of age are entitled to a Pension. The time for tiling claims for additional bounty has been extended six mouths. Particular attention given toold suspended cases In the dillcrent departments at Washington, D. C. If you have, or think you have a claim against the Government, call on or address the undersigned. No charge for information. ILK WIS l'OTTElt, Attorney for Claimants, 4 31 NEW BLOOMFIHLl), PA. Thomas Mooue. 8. 8. Wkiieu. GUEiTid" mpfiioriiD AND R E - F J T T E D ! 'THE union; This line Hotel Is located on Arch Street, ISelwcen Third and Fourth Street, Philadelphia, Pa. uooitE & wicmcn Proprietors. January 1, 1809. A Desirable Farm for Sale. "XiriLL be sold at a bargain, a FAltM situated V in Centre township, about 2 miles North West of llloointleld borough, containing lO-i AC'JtKH, 37 well timbered, and the balance clear ed, and under a high state of cultivation. There are on tho premises a LOO HOUSE, plastered, con taining 7 rooms sa good HANK HAKN, u good SAW MILL and 2 LI M K QUAKItlKS. JHr For further informal ion apply to C. A. BAUN1CTT, Alt'y-at-Law, New Lloomllcld, I'll., Oron the premises to Mrs. Kkiiucca Uuoi'i'.Jl.Ji8t IVJLSW STORE ! CHEAP GOODS! THE subscriber having opened a new Store, one door Fast of Sweger's Hotel, solicits a share of the public patronage. He lias Just received a full supply of IV o v CjJ oods, and will constantly keep on hand, a complete as sortment of DRY-GOODS, GROCERIES Q UEEXSWARE HARD WARE, ROOTS & SHOES, JIA TS Jt CATS. And Everything else iisnnlly kept In Stores. - Call mid see my stock, lSOB'T. N. WILLIS, New Uloomlleld, Pa. 3 42 LEBAN O 3NT Mutual Fire Insurance Company, Of POLIC1KS PKlil'K'iTAL at Low Itates. No Steam risks taken. This Is one of the best conducted and most reliable Companies In the State. Country properly insured Perpetually at tf 00 per thousand, and Town property at 5 00 per thousand. Tine Pciiissylvftsiiu Cattle Insurance Company, OF POTTS V I l.LE, l'EXX'A,, Insui;i;s iioiisi:s and cattlf. acainst Death, Theft, or Accident, at very Low Itates. Call on or address LEWIS POTTER, N EW 15LOOMFIELD, PA., Agent for Perry County. Vo). f,e Daily Miners' Journal of July 22, 1S70. Yesterday James If. Oi ler, Agent of the Leb anon Mutual Fire Insurance Company, promptly paid Lewis Harris 8150, his insurance policy in full, which he lost by lire on ltailroad Street, last Fri day. Mr. Crier also paid John Pettinger ?80, ills In surance policy in full, which was on ahorse that died last Saturday, and was Insured in the Penn sylvania Cattle Insurance Company, of l'otts vilie. 118 KITCHEN CRYSTAL SOAP. II O U S 15 K 15 15 P 15 11 S will find the KITCHEN CRYSTAL SOAP A groat help in cleaning their houses. It Is the Original and Only (Genuine ralnt Cleaner and Restorer, and will clean more paint and do it better than any other Soap Ever Made! It will clean and polish Marble. It will clean and orighten Fine Hrass. Copper and all iMetalio Ware, and will remove all Paint, I'itch, Tar, Urease, Ink, Varnish or any other dirt from the hands. It is the only Soap for-cieaning Windows or anv kind of FAltTlICltN WAliK. All other Soaps that are advertised to do the same are IMITATIONS of our Soap, aud will not compare with THE GREAT LARORSAVIXO KITCHEN CRYSTAL SOAP I WS-Trylt and you will like It. Ask for the "Kitchen Crystal Soap," aud take no other. All (irocers sell it. EASTMAN & IiltOOKE, 431 North Third Street, Philadelphia, Sole Proprietors and Manufacturers. flffl,The above is fur sale by F. Mortimer & Co. New Uloomlleld, Pa. 3313m. Gil EAT B Alt GAINS IN DRY-CGODS. GREA T B A lt G AINS IN GROCERIES. A Great Variety of Notions, AT VERY LOW PRICES. A line Assortment of llardtrare Villi AV l'Oli CASH. WOOD & V ILL0W WAltE, QUEEXSWARE, STATIONERY, And a great variety of other goods, all of which will ho cold AT 'CUt EAT ISAlSCaAIXS. F. Mortimer & Co. New ISIoomfield. THE KIDNEYS. TIIHE Kidneys rc two in number, situated at X the upper part of the loin, surrounded by fat, and consisting of three parts, viz : tho Au tcrlor, tho Interior nnd tho Exterior. Tho Anterior absorbs. Iuterior consists of tissues or vcitiB, which servo as a deposit for tho uriuo and convey it to tho Exterior. The Exterior is u conductor also, terminating in h single tube, and called the Ureter. The L'Veters are connected with tho bladder. The bladder is composed of various cover ings or tissues, divided into parts, viz. : the Upper, the Lower, the Nervous, and the Mucous. Tho upper expels, tho lower retains. Many have a desire to urinate without the ability; others urinate without the ability to retain. This frequently occurs in children. To euro these directions, wo must bring Into nctlon the muscles, which are engaged in their various functions. If they arc neglected, Gravel or Dropsy inuy ensue. Tho reader must also be nindo aware, tluU however slight may be the attack, it is sure t nfl'ect the bodily health nnd mental powers, as our llcsh nnd blood aro supported from these sources. Gout, on Rheumatism. Pain occurring in the loins are indicative of tho above diseases. They occur in persons disposed to acid stomach and chalkv concretions. The Gravel. The gravel ensues from neg lect or improper treatment of the kidneys. These organs being weak, the water is not ex pelled from the bladder, but allowed to remain ; it becomes feverish, and sediment forms. It is from this deposit that the stone is formed and gravel ensues. Dropsy is a collection of water in some parts of tho body, and bears dillcrent names, accord ing to tho parts affected, viz. : when general ly diffused over the body, it is called Anasarca ; when of the abdomen, Ascites j when of the chest, Ilydrothorux. Treatment. Ilclnibold's highly conccutrn cd compound Extract Buchu is decidedly otic of the best remedies for diseases ol the blad der, kidneys, bladder, dropsical swellings, rheumatism and gouty affections. Under this head we have arranged Dysuria, or difficulty aud pain in passing water," Scanty Secretion, or small and frequent discharges of water j Stran gury, or stopping of water j Hematuria, or bloody urine j Gout nnd Rheumatism of the kidneys, without any change in quantity, but increase in color, or dark water. It was al ways highly recommend by the late Dr. Phys iek, in these affections. This medicine increases the power of diges tion, cud excites the absorbents into healthy exercise by which tho watery or calcareous de positions, nnd all unnatural enlargements, as well as pain and inllamution, ure reduced, nnd it is taken by men, women, und children. Dl rectlons for use and diet accompany. Philadelphia, Pa., Feb. 25, 18C7. II. T. Helmuold, DruggUt i Dear Sir I have been a sufferer, for upward of twenty years, with gravel, bladder, and kid ney affections, during which time I have used various medicinal preparations, and been under the treatment of the most eminent Physicians, experiencing but little relief. llnving seen your preparations extensively advertised, I consulted with my family physi cian in regard to using your Extract Bucliu. I did this because I had used all kinds of ad vertised remedies, and had found them worth less, nnd, some quite injurious ; in fact, I de spaired of ever getting well, aud determined t nso no remedies hereafter unless I knew of the ingredients. It was this that prompted inc to use your remedy. As you advertised that it was composed of bucliu, cubebs, and juniper berries, it occurred to me and my physician as an excellent combination, and, with his advice, after an examination of the article, and con sulting again with tho druggist, I concluded to try it. I commenced its use about eight months ago, at which time I was confined to my room. From the first bottlo I was astonished und grat ified at tho beneficial effect, and after using it three wcekB, was able to walk out. I felt much like writing yon a full statement of my case nt tho time, but thought- my improvement might only bo temporary, and therefore concluded t defer and sco if it would effect a perfect cure, knowing then it would be of more value to you, nnd more satisfactory to me. I am now able to report that a cure is effect ed after using the remedy for live months. I have not used any now for three months, and feel as well In all respects as I ever did. Your Uuchu bclug devoid of nuy unpleasant taste and odor, a uleo tonic and invlgorntor of the system, I do not mean to be without it whenever occasion may require Its use in such affections. m. Mccormick. Should any doubt Mr. McCormick's state ment, he refers to the following gcutlcmeu : IIou. Wyi. Btui.Kit, ex-Governor, rcnsylvnnla. " Thou. B. Florence, Philadelphia. " J. C. Knox, Judge, Philadelphia. !' J. S. Black, Judge, Philadelphia. " D.R.Porteii, ex-Governor, Pennsylva nia. . : " Ellis Levis, Judge, Philadelphia. " P.. C. Griei:, Judge, Uuited States Court. " G. A". Woodward, Judge, Philadelphia. " W. A. Porter, City Solicitor, Philad'u. m " John Bigleu, ex-Governor, California. " E. Banks, Auditor General, Washing ton, D. C. Aud many others, if necessary. Sold by druggists and dealers everywhere. Beware of counterfeits. Ask for Ilclnibold's. Tnko uo other. Price S1.M5 per bottle, or six bottles for $0.50. Delivered to nny address. Dbscrlbo symptoms In nil communications. Address, H. T. IIELMBOLD,- Drug and Chemical Warehouse, 51)4 Broadway, N. Y. TVTONE ARE GENUINE UNLESS DONE J. up in steel-engraved wrapper, with fac simile of my Chemical Warehouse and signed II. T. IIELMBOLD. 4 23 ly y