. . v4tr - •00._ _ '•* -; rtr. 0 . , . _ - olt i A ttz e • r. 7- DE34 CE - • 'VOLUME XXIV.-NO. 35. aYRDDING ' CARDS, INVITATIONS for Pathos, &s. New styles. MASON & 00., 901 stinut street. de3 o fmw tt§ EARTH CLOSET CO.'S DRY EARTH commodes and apparatus for fixed closets at WM. G. lIMOADo% 1221 Market street. Freedom from risk to health aud from offence ;01.conomy of & valuable ler tilizer secured by use nfthe dry earths stem. a MT§ MARRIED. SOWERS—GORDON.— At Gimlet Church, Georire town, D. 0., May 19th. by the Nev. W. W. Williams, '4' , m. 11. &Mere, of Philadelphia, to Josephine, only daughter of Wm. A. Gordon, Esq. - • DIEM • ALLDERDICE.—t hi the 1901 inst., James Allderdice, in the - 44th year of his age. His relatives and male friends are invited to attend the funeral, from kin late residence, No. 3112 South Tenth ntreet, this (Mondayy afternoon , 23d inst., at 3 o'clock. interment at Laurel Hill. DE M 1 NO.—On Sunda , morning. 211 inst., Mrs. Sarah Ann Homing, relict of Walter Hamilton Deming, in the -- 06th year - ot berage:— • Tho funeral will take place from the residence of her soil. 117 South Thirty-fourth street. Weld ['labeler ptiii;' ou Tuesday . at 10 o'clock A. M. [New York and Bos ton n j mig—At Germantown, gtown, on Sunday morning, Vatouel Hazard 86 years of age. His male friends and those-of the family are invited to attend his funeral. from his late residence, Woodbine avenue (Church Lane Station) ,Germautown, on Wed stem:lay morning, at 11.1) o'clock, without further notice. "• NEWMAN.—On Saturday evening, May 21st, Eu genia, Widow of the late Junior L. Newman. Humeral from her late residence, 1126 Wainut'etreet, en R'ueeilay afternoon, at 3 o'clock, to vtbich the friends 4Gt thivfamitr etreineited,withont-furtlier '" ERBERD.--On the 19th instant, Susan W. wife of llt nry 1). Slierreid, in the Nth 3 , ear of her age. The relatives and friends aro invited to attend her fu neral. this (Monday) afternoon . 234 inst.. at 4 o'clock, from tier late residence. No. 1916 Spruce street. Inter= meat at Woodlands..tt . SCHOCK.—Suddenly, on . the 21st intent; John 13. Bernick, Jr., aged_3 years, son - of John H. and Christina yelptiti an PO , 0 0 0 . 1 / 1 11 r vre-Teir r ,t, malt") ti,' attend.hilt funeral. frost) hie parents' rosidenco, 2322 North Second street, on Tuesday, ut 1 o'clock. In erment at Odd Fellows' Cemetery. WEIMEIt.—On Saturday, the 2let instant, Mary 11., Wife of W. 11. Wenner, it, the 34th >ear of her age. ktmeral Tn, «day morning, at 9 o'clock, from the 3-,F,dencu Of her husband, 111 l North Tenth street. In ferment at Laurel 70 EYRE LANDELL 1870 TV.-DAY ANOTHER I OPENING or LLAMA LACE AcionTß, • LLAMA LAOE FANCHETTES, LLAMA LACE Fltoll FROCTS. SPECIAL NOTICES. MR. WANAMAKER Invites the Commissioners-to the General Assembly ni the - Presbyterian Church and the Delegatts to other Religious Conventions now in session In our city to visit his Finest - Clothing Eitablishmenti 816 and - 820 Chestnut-Sh 10. ARTISTS' FUND GALLFRIES, (opposite U. B. Mint.) SHERI.DAN'S RIDE, Great Life•size Painting by the Poet-Artist, T. BUCHANAN - READ; , ON EXHIBITION at the above BEAUTIFUL AmL• XERIES fora short time, in conjunction wiln a celiac --ilo-troTraintthae 1.1 the-mule-Artist-1 rti,.‘-property-of private citizens), and other choice works of Art. MR,. J. B. ROBERTS ♦, ill give a fall description of the incident, and read the Poem at 12 M., and 4 and 9 P. M. daily Admission Open from 9 A. M. to 10 P. M. 10IN THE NEWSPAPER OF THE . Mat of May, which calls itself the Scientific, there la a critichon on PROF. E. BARLLI'S CONCERT, which took place 7tll May inKtant The writer of this.critichrm doubts (as men of science *always doubt) that the ladies and gentlemen who have nano on this occasion are my pupils ; therefore, I beg the public and bald gentleman to take the trouble of rending the attestations which the same pupils and the crolaent Prof. Thunder have spontaneously favored me with. to unmask the truth. It " , E. BARILI. rot. PHILADELPHIA, MAY 21, 1870.- 1 wish to thank the Musical Critic of the Scientific .Lurnat %en much for the kind andeneonraging manner to which he spoke of my style of singing at Professor E. Marill's Concert ; but, as the gentleman seems to he in stioubt as to my being the pupil of Prof. 8., I think it but just that 'should state publicly that I have never had any other teacher In music and singing but him, having sandlot! just three years. I also avail myself of this opportunity to thank Prof. Ettore 'Milli for the untiring care and attention that he leas bestowed upon me, as it is solely to his fidelity and etlicieney that 1 am indebted for all progress that I may 31ave models' this moot beautiful of arts. To the Fresh of l'hiladelphia my thanks are duo for their Mud and encouraging words to one who is yet an amateur It§ CARD.—THE STATEMENT MADE on the programme of Prof. garili's last concert &living been publicly contradicted, and the assertion made that I WAS Prof. Thunder's pupil, and not Prof, I herewith publish Prof. Thunder's card, which !substantiates Prof. Barili's statement and settles the •nuection LEON I IE PETRY. Mira L. PETRY is and has been I of. Prof. Et tore BarlU for two years past ; Pr of. Batili,of New York, the year procedln • my pupil for six 7i/Onthfi only previous to this time . an It HENBY-9:-THUNDERL 10. CARD—INSINUATIONS HAVING been made to the contrary, I feel it my duty In jus tice to Prof. H. Barn!, to state that I have been hie 3mpll from the very beginning of my musical studios. .and owe entirely to his method and instruction any pro gress I have made. .It* G. A. COIkiLY. 10. DON'T FORGET PROF. SILL'. MAN'S Lecture TO-NIOMT, at the ACADEMY Or MUSIC, on the " NATURAL WuNDEILS AND ..MEAUTIES OE' THE YO SEMITE . VALLEY, CALI . atonN, A." ...• Rlohly' Illustrated - by the Stereopticons--Tickets, 50 vents ; Reserved Seats, 75 cents. 'At GOULD'S, $ 2:3 Chestnut street, and at the Door. • lt§ lob BOYS AND GIRLS, GO TO THE PILGRIM -Atter School on TUESDAY. Only 10 cents, and over 14 :years 25 cents. Teachers will please announce this nomi nal price to pupils. , tura 20 us. AM RICANBAPTIST HISTORI OAL SOCIETY holds its anniversary in the lieth-Eden Church, corner Broad and Spruce Wools, '7lllS(lionday)) EVENING, at 7 o'clock. Address by alr. Osgood, of Crozer Theological Seminary. 1r lUb GO SEE THE CLOSING OF THE PILGRIM. Extra Matinee for Boys and Girls, TUESDAY,at 4.30 P. M. my23-2t§ - - 10THE, FORTY-SIXTH ANNIVER 2'S ART of the American Sunday• School Palen will :Re held at the Academy of Music on TUESD AI EVEN ING, 24th inst., at 7.48-o'clock. Hon. SCHUYLER COL PAX- will iproside. Addresses may be expected Irom Rov J. 11. Brookes, B. D., of St. Louis; Rev: Chas. -136-.-Cheney-,--ot-Chicagoritev7-B-.--W-:ChidlawiSuperin tendent of Missions for Ohio and Indiana, and others. Singing by a chair of 600 young ladies, under direction of Col. D. W. C. Moore. - • • Tickets, -with secured seats, _25 cents each, - May be atlied, th the Society's Building, blt?. 1122 Chestnut sir YlB2O 23 21rA tiiTIVE • SITY OP' :PENNSYL VANIA, FACULTY OF ARTS, May 7,1870. The stated oxaminationa of tho SENIOR CLASS for:DELITIF.Eb will be bold daily'( oxcept SAT 11711DAYS) fr m May 9th to Mac , 26tk. from 4 to 6 o'clock M. FRANCIS A. JACKSON", r my'T 16trp§ Secretary. „_,..25 cents, tuy2l 7t PAUL INE NININGER SPECIAL NOTICES. WTHE REPUBLICAN C [TENS OF the Sixth Division of the Twenty swath Ward w meet at Mechanics'' lintel, Market tree, alum forty-second, THIS MONDAY, at 7% o'cloe.k P.M. U. - BM EM ERR, THE ORIGIN iLL ta•eY delicious White Mountain Cake Is found only at DfX . TEWS,•2O South fifteenth street. my2o.l2trp* 0- . 7. MINISTERS CAN SECURE THEIR 'rickets for the Forty-Ms:fit 'Anniversary of ••The American Snntley-school Union," by for th - same, on or before 23d lust. my2o.3t rp HOWARD HOSPITAL, NOS. 1515 u, D 7 and MO Lombard street, Dispeffsary Department. —Medical treatment and medicinefarnishedttratuitouslY •o the poor. . WINES AND LIQUORS. Deliciou.s.Cheimpagne PURE AND FRUITY - "NORTH STAR" • Justintroduced at very low price. For sale by CARMICIC & co.,' : N 0.113 Chestnut Street, R. MITCHELL & C 0.., No. 109 Chestnut Street, _Agerttei. _ awn fit§ - UUT OVER AN]) TinmrNErt—Judges Allison and Peirce.—This morning the case of William Whitesides, charged with the murder of Henry Truman, on the 31st of March last, was called for trial. This was the case of the constable who, while attempting to take a priNoner, was resisted, and discharged his pistol, the ball taking 'eflect 'unlit' 'Truman', who was in the neighborhood. Owing to the absence of witnesses, the case was postponed until 1 o'clock this afternoon. THE POPE AND THE GERMANS. Ritter Antagonism. A letter froiu Borne to the Vienna Pressc 'it must furnish every thoughtful individual with food tbr Irave reflection to see how Ger learning,,and especially Gennatfthe — olcigy; ‘i bleb is everywhere - else - so - highly - esteemed, - is so-little appreciated in this_vatintesi capital of Christianity. Not a single German Pro testant work can - be proctired - from any Ronian -bookseller, and-we even ask in vain for_ the writings of the ablest and most learned Catholic theologians - of Germany: As may be• stippOied not a book is to be seen that has been put into tlia Roman - Index. The Gerrdan bookseller, Spithbver; keeps nothing but ultra montane wares, and receives every one ungra dously who inquires for any work of a Gtierent class. Thus -the members, of the' Council are entirely_unintinenced.byi_Germall writers, and, as far, a.s__this 'is concerned, the Jesuits could have proposed no more suitable locality thati, Rome, The longer the Council lasts the more easily will many German bishops forget whatever_ theology they took with them across the Alps. Many members of the liberty minority feel most acutely this deprivation of German. theological_ literature, while examining—the -se_l4Pplata submitted to them, and inquire eagerly-for Janim in Spit liover's shop, where, however; they find only liergenrother's Anti-Janus:. As to the works of Dollinger or Froschhamrner, it would be .n uch easier- to procure them in Australia.' than in Rome. The Pope makes no great secret of the little store he seta by the Germans, nor does he con ceal that thir - aeieegsion would - not be - unwel come to him, because, as he expresses him self, the church would thus be "purified." On a recent occasion he spoke very frankly on this subject-with - a - cardinal who directed ,his attention to the movement that has begun in Germany. The words of his , Holiness were : Vier! Possono a e aesa. ( •at o t? t hey may become schismatics, and the church will be purified.) THE INDIAN OETIMEALIE. Raid on the Railroad and the Town of Carson. The Denver (Col.) Tribune says : We are again compelled to announce the horrid news of the breaking out of Indian hostilities on the plains, eleven men having , been killed and scalped yesterday, •May 14th. So far as we can now learn, the uprising was as usual, well planned, and the blow struck at a dozen points at once, about nine o'clock in the morning, and extending from Kit Car son to a point more than thirty miles west on the railroad. One man was killed within two miles of town, and all the stock driven ofithat they could get, amounting to over tour hun dred head. We cannot learn that any one from Denver was among the killed—but think not—most of the victims being workmen on the road. The only name we - got was that - of Mr. Dud ley, Sr., engineer on the Kansas Pacific. His body is now in General Palmer's office at Kit Carson. A party of men went out from Kit Carson in pursuit, but whether United States cavalry or volunteers, we do not know. Three or four Indians are reported to have been seen to fall from their saddles in a brush they had with them, but their bodies were carried off: The Denver coach left yesterday morning , but, after proceeding a few miles, discovered so many Indians that it put back to Carson, armed all the passengers, of whom there was a full load, and started out again. It will be in to-day. Great excitement exists in Carson, as may well be expected, but we cannot learn whether anything has been done to pursue the savages. From another letter,written by J. M. Myers; and dated Beloit,.Mitchell county, May 11, we take the following: " I presume you will bear ere this reaches you that the Lo family has given us a taste of what we may expect this summer. They killed three citizens on Limestone creek, at its junc tion with the Solomon. There were four men and a boy who had crossed the river to plant corn. It so happened that,,for the first time, they had locked, their door,leaving their arms, ammunition and accoutrements inside ; there fore they - were unarmed. " It seems as though the Indians, or a part of them, had gone in the house, broken open the door, and taken their arms and ammuni tion, which consisted of eleven guns and three hundred rounds, then secreted themselves in the brush at the crossing, while the other party of red devils made their appearance on the same side on which the men were at work. The party, naturally started for their arms, and while crossing three of the men were killed; the remaining man and boy,swimming down the river, escaped to tell the sad fate of their comrades. Two of the men were killed by arrows, the other by a ball. The Indittris got but little stock." The mouth of Limestone is in the neighbor hood of seventy miles above Lindsey. Cap tain Winsell, who has been in town for some time in attendance upon tile — United - States -- District Court, residep about twelve miles below where thisemassacre occurred. He 're,. ceiVed a letter from bis,wife yesterdv, urging him to come home at once, and bring help , with bim. She stated that Indians had, been seen near the placer She herself had gone down to Asherville for'safety. —lllinois State .prieeners make 40,000 eigys a week. FIFTH EDITION. WASHINGTON. MILITARY AND NATAL ORDERS LABOR• MOVEMENT IN BOSTON A NEW POLITICAL PARTY URGED (By the American Pram AmociationJ Army Orders. • WAMIN . OTON, May 23.—Brevet Brig.-Gen. T. A. M cParlin, Brevet Lieut.-Col. D: L.Hunt ington and Brevet Maj. Van Buren Hubbard, Surgeons U. S. A., have been designated as a Board, to meet at the West Point Military Academy on the'lst of June, to examine into the physical qualifications of members of the graduating class and candidates for admission to the Academy. avaTONlers. Commodore John P. Gillis is, ordered to duty as Litzht-house Inspector of the Fourth Light-house district. • Commodore WmAlardner is_detached_from duty as Light-boukainspector of the Fourth Light-house District, and placed on waiting _Qrderts. _ Suit Deeldea. Tho suit of John Paley against Henry Smith, for the Supervisorship, was decided in favor of the former to-day, in the Court of Common Pleas. It was then carried to a higher Court. The Lincoln Monument Fend. WASHIN4TOW, May 23.—The•Treasurer of The Potomac Post of. the Grand Army of the Repulgic has transmitted 8122 to General Spinner, who is Treasurer of the Lincoln Monument Association, to be credited to that fund, it bei the proceeds of a lecture by James E. Murdoch before the Grand Army of the Republic Lecture Aasociation some weeks ago. FROM NEW ENGLAND. CB7 tbe Ameritan Press Algocintiona IiASSACALUSETTIL-• • - • Convention of Labor Beformersw- - Dalnaa pf Preeadeist Grant and Wendell runt - llpe Condemn/mid:- l3owrox, May 23..--;About fifty labor re formers, now In coniention, held thre,e ffes sions,,at yeSterday. laesolu-• bong were presented declaring poverty the ifutgrowth of unnatural social — system ; that looney not earned legally is stolen ; that, in tixing the rate of interest, Wall street fixes' the price of house and farm; that the railroads which liars paid for themselves, and now yield the diyidefrds,should be managed for the benefit of- the people, &c. .A resolution also condemning the doings of Wendell, Phillips and President Grant in depreciating the claims of labOrers, and urging the forma tion of a new political pa.rty. The fcsalun Rald—More Trolops. Special despatches received in this city from Providence say : A party . of Fenians, under r_he_cotinnand of two prominent city military gentlemen, leavesthis evening, for St. Albans, lor the purpose of taking part in the coming Fenian attacJr_on _Canada. . _ Passenvorti_• an tie Steamship City of Baltimore. The steamsbip City of Baltimore brings 901 passengers, the largest number ever landed in ibis port by one vessel. store and Dwelliwn Dertreyed by Fire-. Lops 019,000. WENITATI, May 23.—The dwelling and out houses belonging to the heirs of the late John Porter, and the store of Amos Gould, were de stroyed by fire this A. M. The loss is esti mated at 312,000. (By the American Frees Association.] FORTT•FIRST CONGRESS. Second Session: JSENA.Tx—Continued from , the trourth Edition. Mr. Pomeroy reported a substitute for the bill granting lands and rights of way for the construction of the New Orleans and North western Railway. - Mr. Cameron reported a joint resolution to award medals to the Pennsylvania and Massachusetts volunteers who were first to arrive at Washington on the breaking out of the late war. The Senate resumed the. eonsideration of the Legislative and Executive Appropria tion bills. The question being on an amend ment offered by Mr. Trumbull to pay female clerks appointed by the provisions of the law the same compensation as male clerks of the same class to which they are appointed, Mr. Morrill moved • to amend Mr. Trumbull's amendment, authorizing the beads of departments to appoint female clerks to various grades of clerkships in the depart ments at the saute comnensation as Male clerks of similar grades. • Mr. Trumbull agreed to the proposition. The question on the adoption of the amend ment as modified was agreed to by yeas 29, nays 11. .111altfmore Produce Market 1157 the American Press Aveociatioh.l . , BALTIMORX, May 23.—Coffee is firm. Sales of 1,000 bags of 1410 . to go West at gold, in bond. Cotton is dull, holders asking full prices. Middlings at 2234 cents; low' middling, at 22; good to ordinary at 20Xa21. Sugars are strong and • buoyant. Sales of 1,300 bhds. for refining, at 19%c.; 550 Mids. grocery grades, at 93:a 113.4 c. Flour is very quiet. Sales only 500 bhls., all Western Spring. at :44 as'; BUyertiaa at e 5 25,1 W extra. Wheat le Steady. Sales of 6410 to 7.000 bushels. West ern Red at $1 litaal 23 ; 2.000 to 3,000 bushels Virginia and Maryland do. at $l 36a1 60. Corn is steady and flan.\Vbite at $1 15a1 15 ; ..Yellow at $1 10 (or Western ; $1 12a1 13 for Southern. Oats—sales at 61a05 cents. Provisions are quiet but lirra,"ovith priest nu changed. Whisky is firmer. Sales of 100 barrels at 41 09 per ITALY. Cabinet Opinion of Greeleßrigandage -6•Only Forty-nye Bands" of Sicilian Brigands. A mail telegram from Florenee o 1 the 2d of May reports as follows: In to-clay's sitting of the Chamber of Depu ties, Count Visconte Venola. in reply to an interpellation, confirmed the news of the mur der of the Italian Consul Bawres, and stated that . the imputations on the Consul were calumnies. The Minister consented to lay be fore the House the papers referring to the case, and also to the Greek tragedy at Mara thon. Signor Lanzi, in answer to a question, said that brigandage in Calabria was no longer of any imp . ortance. Tho few bands which still existed in Sicily numbered only forty-five. Count Arrivabene called the attention of the House to an allegation made by Mr. Moans, an English tourist, who fell into the hands of Neapolitan briands near Salerno in 1864.. He protested with Indignation against Mr. M °ens's allegation that the Italian government had connived at the outrage in question. = Signor Lanzi replied that Mr. Moens 'bad been most g il vi ungrateful in niakin such assertion, and, stated that he had bee urgentli7,requakted at the time by the British, , 'ulster, he. (Signor Lanzi) being at that time Minister of the In terior, to permit the, friends, of the captives Moens and Murray to treat with iSrt4auds as to ransom. Thegovernment, he added, treated the matter rather from a hUmaue'point of TIM than from that oclawful atitliority. - MONDAY, MAY 23, 1870. 4:30 O'Otook. As is - my last I announced would be the case, the two brothers Aguero were garroted on last Saturday afternoon on. the grounds west of Castle Principe, not having been al -low. d to -rest in Havana - a day before the Spanish clamor for their blood forced_ them upon the scatiold. - The drum-bead court-mar tial that bad tried and sentenced them was most: intemperately hasty in, iui proceedings, but in this it only followed in the footsteps of other Spanish courts-martial,.drum-heads and regulars. What was most shockingly inde cent and brutal in the action of the authorities in regard__to .the. two _'victints____vras______that,._ Wore the drum-head- court-martial assembled to try then, workmen were employed in erecting the garroting platform upon which to carry ,out the fore• ordained sentence of the-tribunal. What a - commentary upon the Worthlessness of Spanish :justice and courts The younger one of the brothers Seiler Diego Aguero, only 23 years old, was first garroted_, add met death with the bravery and composure his (dee& ,prophe sied be would: He was accompanied to and upon the scaffold by _pries_t he havinggladly accepted ac a theservices 'of-one capilta. After he had been dead about half an hour bis body was removed from the fatal chair, but left upon the scaffold, no doubt with the intention that the brother - should see- it, and then this brother was marelred - oitt - froin Castle Principe to be also garrote& Gaspar Aguero, the elder, a _-the— Colonel and Brevet Brigadier-Generalrigadier-nßrigadier-Generalamovidinsfir- - gents, I believe, was, as you know, once cap tured by Count de Valmaseda and sent to Spain, from where he escaped- and returned to the insurgent ranks. For- this reason he was far ,more obnoxiouis to the Spaniards than his brother, and they watched him closely whilst he walked .to the place - -of execution and stood upon the 'Scaffold in the hope - of dig covering some, pleasing to them,, signs of weakness ' hut „in this . they were truly disap pointed. Throughout the whole of Ins trying ordeal Gaspar Aguero behaved , with the same wonderful fortitude that Gen. G oicouri a, did upon - the same grounds a week ago. He walked the rather long distance from the Castle to the scaffold smelting a last cigar, - and talkingunconcernedly with -- a - nuim ber of Spanish officers, no priest accompany ing him, he, unlike his brother, having_stead ily declined the services of one. Upon the Scaffold - he hadalmost to:pass-,over-the-lifeless ferizi-of his - brother - ba reath•-the-ga,rrotiri-g -, chair, but this greatest test of his fortitude he bore most wonderfully well. He cast only a hurried , glan,ce -at the corpse, its blackened : face; its_distorted features and its out.hanging tongue,-and without any-visible traces_of the terrible emotions he must have then expe -rienced from - the sight; -he took-hiS-Stand near - the chair, and, upon command of the_ execu tioner,seated himself, and was soon afterwards despatched, dying-quite. easily, to all, appear ances.-- Over - twenty •-thonsanff -- persons - Wit.; nessed the two executions,mostly Spanish vol- 1 unteers and loyalists, who outraged death and disgraced themselves by applauding-.when the two men were execnted r and indulging in oft repeated cures to Spain and inteeras to • the in surgents. Neither of the Agneros attempted to sneak from the scaffold, the authorities hay . ingToreWarned them that they should not be allowed to do so. Their bodies were refused to their families, and, were 'uttered by the . cothorities in thelot for so-called traitors, in -which also repose those of that great trio of_ martyrs for Cuban independence = Narcisso Lopez, Pinto and General Gofftiuria. CUBA. &pottier Double Execution... The geom. era Aguero. A Havana comipondent of the Herald .fiays: PRACTICAL-WOMAN'S RIGHTS. A Vernale Sheriff in lowa. . a Here, now, is woman in authority who is fully equal to 'her duties, albeit these same duties are ofthe roughest character. The Burlington Mita Eve tells about her : Much interest has been excited by the frnpa n elli ng of ajury of women in Wyoming tr Territory, and the appointan? t of females as _nistaries_public i _amt-too civie_functions_ heretofore supposed to be i evocably reserved to the masculine sex. It is reserved to lowa, however, to produce the first female Sheriff, and to Des Moines county to be the first in the State to accord to woman the difficult and try ing duties of the sheriffalty. It is true, the peo ple have not formally elected a lady as Sheriff of this county, but in so far as " practice is bet ter than precept," the substance superior to the shadow, and the " deed greater than the name," to that extent Des Moines county has had a lady sheriff, or at least a lady deputy sheriff. Of course, we allude tp the estimable wife of our worthy Sheriff, J. 121. batty, Esq. Mrs. batty, at various times, had displayed re markable coolness and nerve in the manage ment of the county jail, over which she pre sides with a firmness of government and a vigor of rule rarely excelled by the best of prison wardens. • At one time a desperado confined in one of the cells attempted to es cape by making a man of straw reclining upon his couch as usual, while the flesh-and-blood prisoner secreted himself in an empty cell and waited the advent of Mrs. laity, who, in the absence of Ifk. husband, en tered I the jail-room to lock up the prisoners. for the night. When she came to the cell con taining the man of straw, a very clever imita tion of a man asleep, she called his name,and, receiving no response, entered in and detected the cheat. Instead of calling for outside help in an emergency which plainly indicated a plot and a determination upon the part of one or mere prisoners to break jail, Mrs. batty quietly proceeded to the other cell, and marched the prospective fugitive back to his cell and locked him up. As he was a heavy, muscular man, and the Deputy Sheriff a slen der, light-built woman, it is evident that nerve triumphed over muscle. Womanly , courage was more than a match for brutal force and the desperation of the criminal seekingto flee from' the hand of justice. On an other occasion two young men in a cell refusing to cease their profane and bois terous language, the deputy entered the cell And gave them_asound fiegging with a whip, until; with tearS'in their . eyes, -the , ' rascals promised better behavior. The last exploit of our deputy, and one whin 'recalled to our mind the preceding incidents, was the taking of a prisoner to the penitentiary a few days ago. A man who had been arrested for steal ing a earpet,bag,,at the Union depet, in this city, last January, was sentenced, at the last term of the District Court, .to two years' im prisonment, in the penitentiary, and was taken to. Fort Madison by Mrs. batty alone, and without any assistance from others, and duly delivered to Warden lieisey.,The astonish F - ment of the. Warden and the ort M4diso= nians kneWno bounds. . Providence-despairing-lover, tired-of life, applied to a druggist for arsenic, and NVIIS given a fair supply of tartar emetic, which in duced-him to remain yet longer in this vale of tears. _ —A Maine man filled a lager-bier glass with strong, lye, and left it where an old toper could get at it. :He said just before he died, that that - tnnst, been book beer, it touched the spot =Chang, the Chinese giant, is said to take much_ enjoyment, in eating. It requires a space of twenty minutes - for a mouthful of food - to go from the palaro; down the alimen tary, to the stomach.' , 4—A `Miebigander has shown what he knows aboutfarming, and opened a new field of use fulnPss for women by.working.his wife in a yoke when he plows out his corn., She doesn't step on the'hills, as a 'horse or ox would. ; ' 1,, t Air.- Editor: The following letter from a zealouS naissionary,who haejust entered upon _ his work, will interest and encourage the many tender-hearted readers of your paper. The Rev. Mr. Cook is favorably knovin in this city. ' Ho was graduated at the Divinity School in-West Philadelphia. He felt called to preach to the- Indians, .but as no field opened, he established a successful church at Cheyenne, "Wyoming. Territory, and ,then came to help the 2,500 Yankton Sioux Indians in their desire for Christian civilization, ,as soon as the way was opened.„, Schoels, hospi tals and other Christian institutions are needed to prepare the way for the Gospel. Then its influence is soon manifested. Preaching without practical illustrations of the influence of religion yields little permanent .benefit, as the example of , the white or so-called Chris tian race is far less Moral than that of the home heathen. Since two tribes of the Sioux. Indians have been on reservations, and even . before their land has been divided into separ ate farms, their civilization - has - been rapid, although interfered- with-by-'their community. life. Now that theirtland is being divided that each family may owlia homestead, their - pro --gress7will be - rapid , a.s - thbf - lav - the -first stepto wards a permanent civilization. Who among us would be industrious and acquire property, if the inhabitants of Bedford and Baker sireets,-and the _inmates- of all the low grog geries, exercise - the -- right of - Sharing in our earnings? In a Tribal or community life the Indians, -- corrupted — by` white - me - n - , - faaten — by - right -' upon the industrious and render them. hopeless. tinder equally favorable circumstances the civilization of the American Indian has been more rapid than the lifting of our own race from its degradation. The Santees see in their church, schools and hospitals that - the spirit 'of'the Gospel isalive - . -- The Yankton Sioux see the schools and mission house, and already two of their chiefs are, at their own cost, building school housesat each end of their long reservation. Who will aid in building a hospital for them? ' W. W. YANWroN AGENCY, Dakota Territory, :May 14, 1870—Wm. Welsh, Esq., Philadelphia, Pa.— DEAR Nut : I left Cheyenne on the 25th ult., as I-proposed, and-reached-Brother-Hinman's, at the Santee Mission, on Saturday of the same week. I spent Sunday very pleasantly there, • it seeming ro me - that - l - colikisee very plainly marks of- improvements_ ....since:-I -was-there-last-winter.- .M.ymifid - was=s - tirred - Within me for that poor people; so anxious to work, to cultivate their land, and - become in dependent of the Government support for the means of subsistence ; and yet, the, putting of those Santee - Sioux - Indians on their Jamnia bangs fire ; but little land has been brokert_for _them,_and.eien_hoes,_by_which_they_coulti.. ini some measure help themselves along, are not provided for them. The spring is fast passing away, and another weary year will drag on,. - witirits - hopes deferred; and---may- not even • teen bring the relief they should ,liave had this spring. • Brother Hinman-and ,I expected to come up here on the 3d inst. but owing to the stbrwy weather we did not start. On the 4th we started and Walked several mires to a river crossing, hoping the mist and rain would clear off: -- But before - we had made our arrange-. melds the wind had risen, and the waves were running so high, it was impossible to cross: so WO waited in -an Indian-house all day, hoping the wind would go down. We were obliged to return, art a •t patiently till - lastMonday - forthe - storm - to - scoff. ---- I, left my sister at the Santee Missio , and Brother - ' Hinman; Dan. Graham .the Sa e lad, and 1.1 mine up, arriving safelyou afte oon of the 9th inst. The Mission 'building, - a e are sorry to find, was not nearly so tar advanced as - we had hoped. The builder has been very slow, indeed. Since there is now one on the ground to look atter matters, he seems to have set to work iu earnest. I hope he will,in a week or two, be out of the -way, -and -leave it to the- carpenter to do the finish in; I . think it . will be very cemfortable it . Witt 111.1 _ _._l/o._ when it is finished, but it will take all summer to get.. things arranged. In the meantime Captain Broatch, the agent, has kindly offered me a little log-house, where we can be very comfortable. I am exceedingly sorry that Capt. Broatch ts going away, for he is really in earnest •in Ins efforts to improve the condition of these Indians, and is, I believe, strictly honest and honorable in all his dealings with them and for them. He believes they can be mace in a very short time entirely independent of Govern ment aid. He has about 200 acres Of wheat sown, which is looking finely, all their old cultivated land plowed for corn, and has broken about 200 acres of new ground. He feeds the Indians well, and there is no trouble and no complaining. The new agent will be here Bbortly, and I fear the change. Many, of these Indians are anxious for work, but the Captain informs me that he has not been able to employ one-fifth of those who offered, and probably there are a great many more who would offer if they knew there was any chance of getting employment.-- • The Rev. Paul Mazatute, the sSantee Indian missionary, is working away quietly, under the great disadvantage of having no house, except the unfinished chapel. The evening we arrived he had his regular Monday even ing meeting for practicing and learning hymns. A - few boards-placed on nail-kegs formed the seats, and a few candles, fastened by nails to a stick and stuck in the chinks of the logs, formed the bracket lamps to light the place. More than half the space in the chapel is tilled,with lumber-,benches, tools, &c. About twenty-five Indians were present. We were very much surprised at the facility,with which. they caught the tunes, and the, really hearty way in which they sang. The - Yanktons do not seemto be so shy and timid as the &tu tees ; for when Paul would ask them 'to sing alone, to see if they had caught the tune, they did so at once, and with a strong voice. On Wednesday evening he has a meeting to prac tice chanting, and last evening (Friday) for prayer and exhortation. Both Paul and a Yankton, Frank Saswe,' made addresses. Paul baptized the child of the latter last Sun day— the first fruits of the Yanktons. ' I am trying now to induce a lady;about Whom I think I wrote you, to join the Mission. She would be invaluable, and, if possible, we must have some such lady here. AB soon as I can - get a school started;or get doWn to regular habits, I think I shall- gain the language rea sonably fast. I have received a very kindly welcome from several of the Chiefs and head men. Thep - seem really 'anxious to have the Mission got into working order. ,--W-e----haye sent an order for a- "•QUarto Novelty Printing Pres . s.". We.hope to be able to do all printing that we need, except boCks. ___We_propose-to-print-parte- of-the Trayerzbeek, as we need it, in the Yankton dialect, and thus prepare, in. time, a perfect copy, fiom which to publish the Whole. We also need elementary books, which, with this press, we can prepare ourselveS. One great need is" that of a bell. • These In dians have no knowledge of hours, and no' Way of telling the time. l.Wonderit someso-_ niety,•orSunciay School, or zealous lady, could am._on _the__ ground _.now, at last, with an earnest:wish to_do what. may be in my power towards raising Alifs ,pe or. people • from their-, etitnte. It,ta a .tremendous undertaking buti do not shrink from it._ , I. rejoice that I ant permitted to continence, for I am well assuredtliat:• the - old "GtroApel and the old' Church will do for this race'what it has done. fot linudredS 'of others in,the ages all along, if only we liharo faith to apply it and work Par' The 'gadlan Question. PRICE PUREE OEM , I . tientlywith an eye to God's the good of our follow creatures. . Yours, very sincerely, JOSEPTi actoir., FACTS AND rAmcim, [For the Phihide. fivenhair Bitiretirt.l Bottle-Nirmetl, Billxr • , for .a piece of calatiimi root,l Or a pinch of cardamum seedawould suit; Or anything else a will not disputtq, . TO be bought with are ore airriferous; For I'm scarce in the odor of sanctity, When my, breath with the nistmeggedii‘:+4 garee, Or whisky, or gin, or eau-de-vie, Is so awfully odoriferous. .-- - - Oh, Tor another " hair of the dog," Whether, in "straight," or "smash,”or grom, Or " whisky sour,' or or sweet egg nogg,. Or glass of beer that is heady. Oh, for any or every way This dreadful gnawing thirst to allay; And oh for a friend who is willing to par For the rum Lowe for already._ "Once I was happy," a temperate matak. And all unheeded the moments ran; Alas alas/ 'twas ere I began 7 The life - or - - To learn how the partisan flame to fan, With all the shrewd tricks of clique or nlam4. Is enough to bother a necroman- - Car or a heavy. magician. Then I was JUSt as handsome a Chap Ag ever sat in luxury% tap ; That-i-shouldbave-come to mach-a-hap— 'S a tnoit - confounded pity. Since I took the horrible rum to swill, Lower and lower I've gone down hill, ' Till now I'm known as "Bottle-nosed Bill" By every boy in the city. Yes, it's a pity. but still, for my soul, I•ean not-keep from the - mad'rting bowlt -- I'm just as much out of my own control Asa dog when he's got the rabies. The day is gone past for me to think 01 the hell into which I'll surely, sink . So lend us a quarter to talc° a drink, To the health of your wife and babies I know, as you say, this cannot last; That rum and hunger are killing_me raft; The time to reform for me is past= In fact, my whole lite's a blunder. So when this rotten old carcass is dead, - _Let my tombstone be a rum_barrel's head, And on it, in letters painted deep red, _ " Old Bottle-nosed Bill lies under." The Cointeg of the Dawn. The huge o'erarching dark upon_tbe hills With deeper blackness falls ; the tiny rills Flow drowsily, whispering as they go, " The da3vn is coming," to the waves below.. - The - furtive silent - datvtr= -- -4he'palesadtta That grows into the blackness like a dream, And-then, relenting to a purplish beam, With wonderful gradations is withdra,wn;_ _ - And now, the sky . becomes intensely blue ' • And ttOW, -Ids luminous with th!advancinghue• Of airy glory. The fair morning -star, In fading beauty, dies in the afar. Streaks of keen gold, with hushed, unhurried' march Invade the blue—inclose the - heavenly arch; - - Till the last wave of darkness ebbs away, In the fresh wonder of the new-born day. WEST POINT. - 7 -Putnam's Magazine THE INDUSTRIAL PrIRCIBIGLE AMERICA:. From the Report of the Home Commit^ tee nn - Mosufneaures on -commissioner Welllt's -- Last R. port. Your committee have• remarked-with -pain. the Commissioner's apathy to the tremendous, fact that his own nation, though ostensibly at , peace with all the world; is really engaged, inJ unrelenting warfare with several othernae tions, and particularly with Great Britain. That this warfare is waged, not with armies and navies, but with the campleXenginery'of • industry.and trade,.does not ylalhate_the Com, missioner's negligence; since hieduty has been to study .exactly tboBo agencies _whieh in out. times are potontforihe aggrandizement or the subjugation of the contending paitiea than were the armed conflicts which they have in great measure superseded.: The trained legions of England are fighting, us from her mines and workshops,, under guidance more subtle and more ruthless than that of . military rule,. and from those, se cure fortifications they launch the missiles which are to subjngate and impoverish' us. Her mines and factories are pitted against our mines and factories in a struggle wherein our independence is at stake, and every. itidus- , trial establishment upon . our side which is, forced to succumb in the struggle is one of Our batteries silenced, with its soldiers' cast into' the hospital. This struggle is one which we cannot avoid, and in which defeat must be fatal. The conti nent is ours to subdue and to possess, ready to yield all its treasures to us and-to our poster ity, but only upon thrycondition.of our being able to develop all its capacities and to main' • taiu ourselves against all corners. Any dreams of a._..nierely agricultural wealth and civilize.", tion are utterly illusory, for no merely agricul tural people have ever long maintained their. independence, except when they and their country were too poor to excite cupidity. Our own vast anti teeming agrioultnral regions, embracing the broad. and bountiful basin of the Mississippi, can form no exception., to this rule. Inconceivably vast as are the resources of that favored expanse, its popular tion, if restricted to agriculture, debarred from manufactures themselves, and undefended by conterminous manufacturing communities be longing to_the same great nation t would merely fall a prey to the tracleplunder and rapine of Europe, and would vainly exhaust,the riches of their soil for the benefit of the cotton lords of Manchester. • • Ihe importance of the functions' performed by the manufacturers in the social economy_of this nation can hardly be overstated. Not only do they make a.market for the crude pro ducts of the field and the mine, increasing twice or twenty fold the value of those pro-. ducts ; not only_do they protect the industrial.. and financial independence of the nation, by, supplying without any detraction froui the nation's treasure the numerous and costly articles which our people will consume ; not• only do they furnish within our own borders.' the appliances demanded in modern war, hut :they are a principalmeans of-advancing the civilization of the country, and of diffusing, be useful arts into ever-widening districts. That manufactures were Originally first. planted along the Atlantic slope was inpvita, ble, since there wrs the seat of population ; that th,e same region is constantly improving its manufactures and undertaking new and,• more difficult branches is also insvitable,. -sinceits-position-facing,-Europe causes-its Ari l: du:dries to be the first assailed, and constantly. stimulates its energies to fresh efforts avid, to new inventions. It is while making these ad, vances that the Atlantic seaboard acts aS, teacher to the sister communitieslying further. westward, who draw freely from‘it' these arts: . and industries and skilled laborers; Which, it. has acquired. A perfectharmony-ofinteresttt:exists in this respect-betw_eati_the__Easti...andf_the West, tux also is the case between, the 'North and the -- Senn; and between-the-Amerlean farmer and. the American manufacturer, - - " That the Ooramisstoner' instead of exhibit , ing this community of interest and thus re 7 intorcing thetio of nationality, should appear wlllicg todepreciate the manufacturing class .and to excite., against it -the. Jealousy and, :animosity ofthe farming class, into yotir 00.ra74 'inittee the source of surtirise ou.cl Zegreti