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.: .i; , ?+:fix-.5"7s
Of6s,ONi.PEiwocrlcLeldillit
EIEIROPEANYAirp*Hts
. .. _
.. ,
,
to Bente. : The' eldest Idatighter• was absent,
ara, baNitig learned what hadtakenplace;she
concealed nersel,r. Then a`general search for
her; commenced in the house of - the
Russian and Polish refugee's, but nothing:was
Spanish IrOnCittillS and /*naps fo;r -, 91h . a. dire9vered.- Obolenski. then west to- Geneva,
,and obtained there the same' ready assistance
hilitre cahle ,— Mi't ,
Arnouto,§opt.l4 E
, Vening;
SPanimli ' imn'erad by Prenbh ! A edgaPeB t- on the D art of tile ponce. At-thatlown , took-
' pace the 11108 t monstrous fact of this sad his
. bate:been ordered by' the . goverinnent'tb pro
oiy: A Russian General in active Service en
', geed to Cuba with? troops.- 'Three thousand tered with Swim gendarmes-one of.the' print
men have already sailed . for .the Island, an
.ing-oftices belonging-to Tefugees from his , own
dt seven thousand more will loan': (Spain forr . th . . country. Whilst he was ;untiring his cloud
. same destination during the present week.,l. I :
General Sitlclete , Pronftl Against the War ciliary visit'ort the premises; the two whiten
illystem In Ctsba.-Taietles or theOimpift i • - wore held' apart , by the gendarmes, ,I shall
c t' I not - enter into any detail and I pass over cer- '
attozw--Tbe Herald Telegrams 'st l i llegal.is made. Tsball wait •to see
dtaby Allovermtnesit 01011M.arille Coa le , lain
i - , , - in what manner
. t il he,. federal rfo council will miti e zei ix
nnon; Sej,t. la, 18/V.-.-R is known here cure' he evident t eau tv o lesenrne,e
_ .. ,
[Bp the Atlatitict'etbte.] ,
•,
-..i .
, y... 4 P - 1 or- ever' a ctl
States Minister to , 31adrid, , trantimitted to the
Spanish Cabinet:an official note protesting in
behalf* the American people and the govern
-vent Of the United States against the:Outrages
recently conunitted on American citizens in
Odra, insinuating at ;lie Sainet time to the
Ministers that belligerentTrights would soon
be aebbideillii the CulitinibY the Goveihment
in Washington should Spain persist iuher
barhatities in the island' and , in her refusal of
tents of a eitispromise ;with the people. ,"•
The inenibers of the opposition to ,ate,Ser
rine government aspailettthe Sickles derlpittch
with tire object of,embarrassing,the Regency,
as Well as to prevent, if:possible, any arrange
ment- with the Executive in Washington.
Telegrams' from Spain relative to Cuban
affairs were stopped at Madrid, on Monday,
the •Itith inst.„ by.order of the' government
A statement, which has been pretty ex
--tensiveir circulated here to ' the 'effect that
England,. France and Austria will coalesce
with the intention of sustaining the "rights of
Spain 7, in Cuba is denied.
The liwnored Tripartite Treaty Against,
the Visited States.
, A 'Washingttoi despatch says :
The despatch from 3Ladrid,representing the
completion of a tripartite treaty on the-part of
England. France and Austria to protect Spain
against the' Unit,eti States, creates quite an
// excitement, and it is surmised that the unusual
-seerepy at the State Department has some
' thing to do with the twitter.
'lnterview .at ,tbe (Nab= Envoy with
Secretary Elsb-.lleticence Coneenting
tuban Affairs. • - •
Another Washington correspondent says:
Mr. Letnus, the Oubott EnVoy, with Mr.
ta
It tdz of the Cuban Jun, arrived here to-day
from Sew York. Their movements have been
unusually secret, but it is understood that they
• had a private interview with Secretary Fish
during the day, at which Cuban matters
were disenssed„ especially the new phase
which affairs hive taken relative to that
island in . Spain. Late in the evening Messrs.
Lemus, Ruiz anti One or two members of the
Junta held a conference, the result of which
brut not been made known. Mr. Ruiz left to
night for hew. York. is Said that in a short
' time important developments will bomatie re
lative to the relations betWeeU Cuba' ands the '
ruffed States. The Secretary of State, as well
as the Cubans, maintains a reticence which
makes it impossible to obtain Any positive ht.
:formation as to whatis going on, but from the
.'wise looks and 'ominous hu , d-shaking it is evi
dent that events of unusual importance are
about to trdrispir :
rizA3rou
Henri Itoebefert on the Emperor...
Ii the itappe,l of September 1, Bend: Etsc
fort compares the Empeyor to the lion-tamer,
Lucas. Be says : For eighteen years we have
seen a master standing alone in the cage of the
is which he subdued. Not only did
they not attempt to hitelim, but their licked
his hands and ' feet, and showed the most
atdect submission. Sometimes without any
particular reason, and merely to prove to the
Spectators the absolute extent of his authority,
he wouldstir them up with 'a red-hot iron,and
they timidly.: received the correction. He
would make them go through the most humil
iating, exercises; he would tease and defy
them, tread upon them, and use
them as sofas. and Carpets. This went
on,.Leu lopg. that seeing hew___Lnuth
he. was feared by, his beAsts,he brought himself
to fancy that they loved • him. At length, full
of confidence, he said to his wife; we are now
in a splendid position. We are rich, more
especially as I have taken care to invest mo
ney in Eid in case of a rainy day. These
lions angers which nobody ever succeeded
in tamin,ar me and do whatever
.1 please
I have so ill-used them, so knocked them
about in public, without the slightest ,resik
ance, that I can; be quitesure of their docility.
I will now take my son into the cage, so tha
the _animals may get used to him; and the
buSiness; • ease of my death, will go on as
heretofore. Just at this moment the beasts,
supposed to be Mined, rushed upon their mas
ter, and bit him grievously in 116 places.
Dr. Livingstone.
Various conjectures as_to._thib__cause_of_Dr.
.Livingstone's:long-continued : : absence from
eii ilized towns in Africa are still' put -for
ward in Great Britain. It is stated that Dr.
Welwitsch, the Angolan explorer has ex
pressed leis,
opinion, rounded on an interview
with Livingstone on' the occasion of the lat
ter's first Tisit to' Loanda; that the' discoverer
is marching across the'-mysterious portion of
equatorial Central Africa; although when the
explorers were together; Livingstone - did not.
say directly that he would - attempt the feat;
but, after the two had ,parted,. Welwitsch
was inipressed with the Conviction that Liv
ingstone's mind was deeply interested in the
question. ,
The. Gorman Polar Expedition.
I r; I. I has — vezeived a first e
from the German Expedition to the North
Pole,icolitaining intelligence to the 29th of
July. Contrary winds and storms , had de
:Mined the expedition• until July, in the North
Bea, and forced it to keep ,near the ,cotist of
Norway.• The first ice was encountered on
the 12th of July, lot 74 N.,,10ng, io:sy.. Up to
`the 29th of July the expediticin had net
reached the coast , of Greeisb,nd, which was,
however;in sight: At 25 German miles from
; the coast the „soundings showed a depth of
7,000 feet. Captain Koldeway reports thatthe
position of affairs is very different,, from. that
met .with in 1868. The temperature' s higher,
the winds mote constant; and the Ice looser;
but from the. 9th to the, 7 .%th 9f July much
foney,weathisr prevailed.' ,The ship ; la ,in
___Gairinitcondition,_and thotrevii4goodbealth
- Singular Affair in Switzerland.
A letter,from Geneva, inthftPariaßiecie, has
try following: • ) '• :i • '
An ahnoi3t incredible • circumstance kas re
cently occurred in Switzerland. I should be
happy if I could entertain a doubt on,the sub
ject, but an article in the AStoisSe I?adicalo con
firms and even aggravates ; the recital which
has Veen made to me." 'A, Russian' lady, the
Princess Obolenski, separated fon man . y.years
from her husband, a general in the Ituasian
service, was, living with ,her. „ children
near Vevey: . 0n intimation
from - the , Bniperor , Alexander, the
Prince_'•wished to take back-his'children and
bring - them - to Ruasia - The • -- Princess - refused'
to comply with his demand. Instead of com
mencing an action against her, the Russian
AotHeer entered into a conspiracy with the
federal and cantonal police. .One fine 'tnorn
ing at 7 o'clock, accompanied by the Sub-Pre-'
feet Dupraz, and some gendarmes, he entered
the residence of the Princess, possessed him
self by force of the children, and Bent them
MEE
in a repTibic-:
GREAT OCISAIII, VICTORY.
, -
ttneitatia's Army in Loa Tutuus--Why
QUeSadili Barked the
en
Colliatten before the eity'r Gatemt—lirilnlat
,lithe ,Spatilards.—ttespettes and Agfa
Cabinet Speetatera.-The irapture of the
Itentuirdir titores.—ThelllurnilnAr of the
A. Cuban correspondent of 'the N. Y. San,
writing under date of the Bth, has the follow
ing; • " -' •
-Title ,OREAT BATTLE
of rdiTunas—one which - Must statid as the
first grand battle of this, war—was fought on
• the 16th nit. - it began and ended on that day,
and was not a three days! light, as reported.
Las Tunas is the second city of the • interior
of this island. It is walled after the manner
of all Spanish-American cities. an d its popular
tion numbers 15,000 souls. "Although it is
situated on a tract of level ground, there are
cerros, or low hills, which surround it, in
closing the town in a sort of amphitheatrical
inclosnre. Against an army possessing any
adequate amount of artillery, Las Tunas would
be decided indefeasible. •
'THE BEGINNING OF THE BATTLE.
At 3 A. 31. of the 16th ultimo, Col. Enrique
de Bottiche, commanding the garrison of Las
Tunas, sent out a picked battalion of mounted,
regulars to learn the movements of the revo
lutionary. forceswhich he was aware were
marching from different points on "the' roads
to Las Tunas. , The conamander at the head of
these reconnoiters was Col. Jose Vicente
Valero. Be had not ventured half a mile be
fore he met a considerable bod y of Cubans al
ready 1,4 p and on the march:towards Las
Tunas. Colonel Valera ordered a hasty retreat
into the city. On, the way back, his men un
derteek to • drive in a number rof 'beef ,nat
tie, but were so closely rii%sed.-. that , they had
to : abandon the itn So. eltisely had
,the Cubans followed- Valera on this .retreat,
that as bepamed into the city the' insurgents
:opened-tire upon -Ins men,.. - antLinintediatel3r
following,
.at 4;30• A. 31., the Cuban. army
:ivehetran artillery lire upon the 'city.:'‘They
assaulted it simplinneOusly ,en. four, sides; and,
the BBataaTdks reptirt,began the battle Wiith
deafening yells. Co).r. Boracite appeais to
have realized the.sittiation frnia• the first, And
had • the of- Mind to brder a hundred
cavalrymen out, of ;the city; and :to - make for
the nearest garrisontrfor rainforpements. All
•
but.twenty. rive of them were driven back into
,the city -r:. " •• •,
llz--eDDAI.I-- ARMY,
according to the best information obtainable,
was 5,500-toti,ooo strong, and was commended
Wetter - Altai:rue] Quesada, Cominander-in
dhjef of .theeCullem Colonel
It turist, be confessed, from all reporti, is a
0001 and valiant soldier, and at this lbattledis
played keen foresight and coolness in action.
The Cubans bail all at stake. They went.
into the battle with the cries of their wives
and children ringing in their ears. They
wanted to whip the Spaniards, but they much
more wanted the coveted stores of
materials for clothingwithin the Walls of Las
Tunas for their well-nigh naked- wives,
mothers, sisters and children. Quesada, un
der other circumStances,would not have risked
a battle against so large a Spanish garrison,
which, in all particulars , ryas
well appointed
and -
CADDYINO THE OUTSIDE ENTRENCHMENTS.
headwa.Yatsluarter
to' 5 o'clock. Col. Valera, second in command,
endeavored to break the lines of Quesada's
forces on the Santiago de Cuba road, so as to .
gain their rear with cavalry and artillery. HO
was driven back after aAiliarp and disastrous
engagement. Meantime the Cubans pressed
forward. Their few pieces of artillery, re
ported to be Parrott guns, were %veil served, -
and opened the four gates leading to the city.
Before reaching the gates, Quesada, had to
carry air outside line of - intrenchments, which
entirely surrounded the city. ' ' •
THE DEMOHAtIZATION OF THE GARRISON
The suddenness and early hour of the at
tacl,logether with the 'grand army ,which
Quesada had runcsed before the city, demoral
ized nearly the.whole garrison, Bomche alone
seemed to.realize.the. position. Had he par
taken of the momentary demoralization of
the troops all therarrison would have been
captured. Col. • Valera contested the street
_le fling into_th.e.....city_on_the_south_incli....by...
inch. Capt. Martin Alasance commanded the .
Spanish force onthe.Dayamo•road. Col.. de La
Torre commanded on the Holguin side.;
QUESADA'S ENTY INTO THE CITY.
Quesada's artillery first opened from the
Mereade%bills upon the Church of Jesus,
where a company of Spanish riflemen were
stationed upon towers and on the roof.--The
two towers Were utterly riddled, the riflemen
were dislodged, and nuniediat,ely following
Quesada in person led'a, column of his army
through the southern gate into the city. This
-waa a signal for a hasty retreat of the whole
Spanish garrison into the Plaza, or grand
square. Artillery, infantry, and cavalry hast
ened pelt mell into that square, • which being
surrounded bylarger and stronger stone build
' ngs - thanrthasturrounding - Iroti s, formed fi •
them an easily defended fortress. At noon
Quesada • had
pectired ; s3,o9o,ooo worth of stores
of all
QUESADA GATHERING SUPPLIES.
Half his command kept Boniche's army en
gaged, while the other halt pillaged groceries,
warehouses, retail and wholesale stores alike.
During all these hours the:.Spaniards fought
like regulara, butwere repulsed at every point
from which they undertook to break the lines
of.the Cubans.,
'
WATCHING THE 'iONTEST.
As air eVidence of the 'significance of this
action,Carlos Manuel Cespedes, his Cabinet,
and narly the whole number of the members
of ' the Republican Congress arrived in the
neighborhood of Las Tunas at 11 A. M., and
took a commauding_posidon_on_tho IViormidea_.
lEllitioverlooking the -city, but•by -12 M. nearly
every member of,Congress had mingled in the
sanguinary struggle.
TEE BATTLE OVER.
At a quarter past 1 o'clock, nine and a half
hours after the battle was begun, Gen. Questula
ordered - a retreat from the city. He would
have continued the battle after securing the'
desired stores until he - had compelled' the
Spaniards to surrender but his scouts from
tho.lftiyaziftk roads 'came",in
porting 1,000 Spaniardscoming from either of
these towns to reinforce lioniche. The great
object of: the battle had been obtained in secur
ing the 'ouch needed stores, and <Quesada and
Cespe,des could not.affcrd.the nhanqes against
the.garrison, augnaented by 2,000 - fresh - troops,
coming on to them in the rear.
_ • 04t5ttA141-Es.
The Cubans lost 250 men in killed and 500
Men wounded., The number of Spaniards
killed could nothe ascertained. The Dian ia de
la Marina of this city' acknOwledges Only 106
killed, with 200 and oddwounded and thirteen missing.
I learn :that, theie was , a , , Zklazicatu taken
: 4 ?"
MEE
•
, '
01.4i...*ii:.,.00.:-.,. - 000.i.ivjilr:
PHIS' ADELPHIA THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 16'"1569
prisoner daring the battle on the , 16th whO
says tbat.Quemitla had eq. Mejiafromldexico
and 300 31.exicams in their array,"6oo Amer/cant;
and 21$0 Santa Domingan.g.
UENEHAL CESPEDEW ORDER EEPOEE THE
'
14,s.ldiers Canzaptez anci:Las Tunas :
have confided to ;fon one the - most imporfr
ant Operations of. this , campaign:'Believing
.that yriu,will More than realize our ; oxPectni
tions, the Supreme Government has come
*witness your action ; • ,
. Soldiers, you ..have an :':able and valiant
"commander..HlS orders, if fulfilled, will lead
'Sou tuvictom It belongs to you- to, second
im with Your valor; your liminess, your sub ; :'
ordination and
-Boldiprs Cuba! Our • 'cowardly °new •
-: •• ; •• ' • -l i b e l
lie - depending ,for , security wholly upon
yoUr inexperience and lack of resoinces. Pos:
sussed ason now are with, material of war;
and practice of arms, and ten months' cam=
aigning; You will show .theni the, difference
between now and •October 13, 1868. 'Then go
to battle as our defenders. Today you be
come the veterans , of liberty. Mira the Cuban
army . Malts ,General-in -Chief I Viva ta.Re'r
pubtieu. ' CAIILOfi MANUEL CESPEDE/4,
President:
Mc risi.,
A Charmlux. Dpanocratto Epistle.
_Recently the Daily Miners' JOurnai, of Potts
vale, made some remarks on Alderman Mc-
Mullin not very complimentary, to shim.
Shortly after this publication, the editor re.
ceived the following very
. pithy epistle, evi
dently from one of McMullin's crowd:
"Packer will be elected in spite of
and maybe McMullin will be elected Secre
tay of state • •
, 'lf you were in this city and talk that ,
way about Bib, you (both) would be , strung
up to a lainp post in - street, by Demol
"Geary is smart, but he don't come tip to
Packer, no bow. , Geary was in no war, but
got his leg cut oft' in a saw-null."
This shows the animus of the McMullin
party. Their leader proclaims club law and
, murder at the election if he is not permitted
to choose the officers lathe Demoeratiewards;
and his followers, imitating their great leader,
proclaim death to all who treat him disrespect
fully. Packer ought to be proud of this wind
of his supporters.
—Mr. Adam Everly, the young actor who
won popularify aisd local fame last year as a
prominent member of the Arch Street Thea
tre Compap . y, has beenea g aged by the mat:la
ger of the Varieties—the leading theatre or
New Orleans—as a principal member of the
company, and will enter upon his (titles when
the season opens. Mr. Everlv has very many
friends in this city who will learn of his de-,
parture with regret, not only because of the.
breach that it will cause in their social rela-,
tions, but because they will be deprived of his.
services as an artist of versatile talent.!
During his professional career in this city Mr.,
Everly appeared in awide and difficult range of,
parts . ; rarely undertaken so young a man,'
and in all of them his good taste, faithfulness
and earnest desire to pWtse were c Crni Ps, •
We 11 , ?pe to hear that his success in New Or
leans is commensurate with his deserts.
. _
Wallace's Afarirana was Hung by the Rich
ings Opera . Company, .at the _Academy of
31u.sic, last evening.' Mr. Brookhouse Bowler
appeared as " Don Caesar," and ~.,oa.ve a vastly
better personation than that of 31r. Haigh, on
Saturday afternoon. This evening, _Norma. ,
To-morrow, Traricita, - for • Mrs. gernard'S
benefit.
—At the Walnut, to-night, 3lrs. D. P. Bowers
Will ; appear in Falconer's sensational play,
..S'nare ; or What Can't Mono/ Do ? 'On Monday,
Mr: Edwin Booth in Hamlet.
—Lydia Thompson and her' company will
appear at the Arch Street Theatre this even
ing in the burlesque The Forty Thieva% ,
—At the American, this evening, the won
derful Kiralfy troupe will appear in two bal
lets, and there will be performances by the
initistracandlhe - regfilar - hallet - triaupe.
. —Carncross & Dixey's minstrels, at the
Eleventh Street Opera House, are drawing
crowded houses nightly. Screaming bur
lesques,•laughable interludes, and negro corn
icalitiew generally constitute the progruunie•
for to-night. •
—At Asseuibly Buildings, this evening,
Rubini; the famous magiean and conjurerovill
give an exhibition. This perforiner is one of
the most accomplished hi the world. He has
many new and startling tricks. •
LIST OF. PATENTS.
List of patents issued from the United States
Patent Office for the week ending September
14, 1869, and each bearing that date :
Leather Holder-L.C. Bates, Conestoga, Pa.
Harvester Cutter—H. Bonboltzer & J. S.
-Shope;-4.3u.mbekland -county, Pa• - -
Hot Blast Oven—D. Si J.. Campbell & S. Rey
mond, Middletown, Pa.
Raihcati Steiteh—a Haldeman, Mahony City,
Soil Tiller—W. Hunter &. D. 31. Hunter,
3teadville, Pa.
Steam Generator—L. , Pbleier Phila.d'a., Pa.
-- lSash --- Balance. -- H. Pilg,riini - Allegheny
City, Pa. • ,
Box-Opener--N. Purdy, Providence, Pa,
Lighbung Rod—W. Rayburn and F. J.
Martin, Philada., Pa: . ' . • '
Water Wheel—R. R. foyer, Ephrata; Pa. •
Steam Generator for Kitchen' and (Vier Fur
posea—W . B. Scalia, PittsbUrg.h; - Pa.
Steam Generator—T. Shaw, Philadelphia, Pa.
Tsmato for Oil Dickey ,
City, Pa. •
S. •
Steam Generator—L. S. Ives; Pittsburgh, Pa.
Smelting Furnace—M. A. :Madam, Spans'
Mills, Pa. , . • ,
,
Velocipede-31. L. Rood, Denver, Colorado
territory.
Machine for Fornzing Sheet Metal Pans—W.A.
Tarbutton, Harrisburg, Pa.
Press for Moulding GlasswareL-J. Bird, Phila
delphia, Pa.
Compound for Coating the Surfaces of Steam,'
Boilers, &c.` (2)—W. A. krench, Philadelphia,
'Preserving Animal and Vegetable Substances in.
Translt.E. B. IsTorny, •leDonotikh, Del.,
assigner 'to-himself and A. Carliele, Philadel
phia, Pa. ' •
'FlArnaCe for Reducing Gold, Silver, Copper and
other Ro - ractory - Ores=ctrui:Vtianir - , Philadel=
plila assigner - to liiiiis" - elf;D:C:Lathorpe arid
A. le. Witiner. - • ,
Thill Coupling—B; R. Rapp ' • Philadelphia,
}Pa., assigner to nidm.self, Lane and J. Gor
don Maxwell:
Scaffold for Painters—J. RaunlbSelintkiGrove,
Pennsylvania, ' assigner to , blroselt and F.
etachnzentforGds Barners.R. N. Stewart,
Pl!iladeißbia, Pa.
Indicating Attac hment to TVeiglang Scales—W.
F. Sweet, Jackson, Pa.
Hestia?' Latheefor Turni Spheres-4 , i. Wenzel,
Mayence on the Rhine, Germany, assigner to
J. Hain, Philadelphia, Fa...
Carriage. Axle-J . . B. Wilson, Philadelphia,
Pa., assigner-to E.-Wilson and H. M. Rilde.
RE-issuE—FruitJar--H. H. Collins, B. ; ,
Collins and H. Wright; Pittsburgh; 'Pa., as
signee.s of E. M. Davis. 1 ;1
Rat.slio Settee—Design, W. P:lThlinger, I
dolphin., Pa a•
_ ...... w ..
, • ERANCI6 . 1 ./...rAfiaollll.lB, '
••
_i•
th, • , , Solteftor o ,
N r Patents, '.
orwest corner. of 'Fourth and pliestuut ,
streets. , ' ~! --...,:-
FACI*MO 11PAI:144:1Uil!i
. ,
invade the Otani'Of Pe. aceabie
Citizens Alligators
Savannah, Ga.. .
' -Potatoes sell for twelve:and'a - ,halr cents a
babel in lowa.
Uhaslon, who founded' the nri.-
I' l 4 l omnibus compank of vows, IS dead;
—A Georgia • editor „advertises' bagging,
guano and mackerel for ',gale at his oflibe.
—Ni'bell says she is not free till 1871, whep
Ellie hopes to come to Amerlca. , ;
-:•-• t3outhern paper sayer? Mary 'Clurtv:orth
was Byron's half sister. What next?
female clergyman who-married a coupfp
in lima kissed the bridegroom,
'—jules Janin is so fat that he cab, hardl et
•-• •g • , • oor o •vlla at 'assy.'
of the Cuban patriots brought back
to Macon, Ga., was found. to be a girl..
Chicago •girl says that she don't, ge;
married, for the reason that sbe,:don't: know
Whose husband she might be marrying:- •
• —All the Orleans princes t , are at; Bedew.
Baden, within a few miles •of the ;French
frontier.: -
-Chicago laments that; Fartirell Hall kill
not shake with the music of. the Coliseumorgan. • •
—Prince Napoleon scandalized the good
people of. Havre by discarding : his ;bathing
costume when lie
D took .n rdunge in the sea:
.
—Ben e Bar, of St. ouls,' is the oldest.
-theatrical manager in the country, and is said
to be the richest.
• —A:Cincinnati tub-maker vvill try to carry a
400-pound anvil seven miles Without resting;
for $lOO.
. . ,
. : Bouffar is the naive, of the latest
',opera bouffe prima donna in Paris. • She has
%made a hit as the "Grand Duchesse."
.
—A young woman of St. John sought and
'obtained the privilege of 'kissing the garments
of Prince Arthur. •
• —Wagner is in fresh trouble; for it is alleged
that be has eloped with this wile of Bnlow, the
eon-in-law of Liszt; • - •
Burlingame was among the dipjornatS
who attended the funeral of the late Marshal
Niel.
—"Shapeless as a boned fowl," is a London
paper's opinion of Reade'S "He R.ileiv He
Was Right."
—The wine-growers or Burgundy. have
already christened their coming reeoite.
to be called '° concile wine." . ••
catfish, weighing two hinidied and.
seventy-seven pounds, has been taken in the
Missouri river. • . ;
---31.i5:9 Gray is a young milliner iu New
York State who has fallen heir to severiteew
millions by an English lover.
—Dam Costello's elephant got loose in 0 4K - t
land, Cal., and the dWellers there spent al;
night on the roofs of houses through tear: " ".
—:3111e. Pauline Lucca is going to Wies- -
baden to sing three songs, forwhich she will!
receive five thousand francs. , Lucca Pauline I,
—Three years ago . ' Madame Chevreux,
famous soothsayer, predicted to the Empress!
Eugenie that her husband would 'die ' they
year 1870. • . .' •
otid; -- or wlii so, midi has been said, is to
be produced in Brooklyn on the 7th of Octo
her: - -One rehearsal has already taken place.
—lda Lewis wants to find the man '
said she was going into the show business -in
New• York. She promises to throw him off the
lighthouse"with her own fair hands.
• —3.lr. Longfellow's daughters were known
as the "Three Graces" in England,and Boston!
boasts' that their beauty broke the hearts of in-',
numerable juvenile. John Bulls..
—Handel's Acts and Galatea, lately revived' ,
at the Princess Theatre, London, has proved,
a pecuniary, failure; yet it was most admira
bly mounted and sting. '
-4-Rose Hersee, the light prima donna of the.
Parepa troupe, is a little winsome creature,!
English by birth, and quite a popular soprano ,
,in her - native - botuntry.
—At the recent sixteenth triennial Norfolk'
and Norwich musical ,festival, Tietjens,
31urska, Trebelh, Bettini, Poll and Rigby were
among the singers.
—The .whole season of opera just closed in;
London may be summed up in two words—!
NiLssen and Patti. Everything and everybody,
have been subServient to them. ,
—Padua; Italy, is to have a new musical ;
paper, called la Melodic, to which Verdi, Pe-;
trella, Mereadante, and other well-known ;
composers, will contribute.
—Chief-Justice Perley l of New Hampshire,
is over seventy, and retires. The State law
requires it. We wish 'our law contained a
similar provision.
—Gounod has abandoned his project to coin
pose the libretto Francesca da Rimini, and he;
has requested the {poets Barbier and Carte to
arrange a libretto for an opera for him from
one of Shakspea,re's tragedies. •
—Satsinna, Treasurer of Japan, is pregres,
sive. He arms thetroops with breech-loading
rifles, has sent fifty young Japanese abroad to .
be educated; and adopts till the valuable im
provements; • • - •
.—Five vigilance committees in Texas call .
themselves 'regulators" .because they' each
regulate the number of violent deaths in each -
of their respective_ counties at' fifty-two a •
month. •, . •
—Two hundred and . seventy-one miners
were killed at tare terrible coal mine disaster
in the Planensohen Griind, in Saxony. They
left two hundred and nine widows and six
hundred and eighty-three orphans.
—One of the Georgia editors who lost his
hat at the late editorial, convention, and was
'eked-abolit-it,-that—his—Companions-'
would have lost their hats also if they had not -
been weighted With bricks. . •
—Wieniawski 2 who lately visited the Sul
tan, was directed to play-twenty-three; pieces,
one aftetthe other, and -as 'soon as he bad
concluded,' received two hundred pounds in
gold. He was not presented to the Sultan,who
placed himself in a corner so that the player
could not see him.
—The report of the Chamber of Commerce
in Aix-la-Chapelle, France, states that the
manufacturers of seiving-needles in that place
have received such e,xtensive orders from
Asia and 'America—more especially from
China and Japan-Lthatit is.' impossible to ob
tain worlusneri enough to- execute them.
in a. chur •-
kansas was startled by-a vigorous "no" from
the bride when she was ased if she would
obey her husbalqd: She was persuaded to re
consider her determination and the ceremony
was concluded.
—Napoleon Eugene is called by an irreverent
New York Journalist "a sweet-tempered,
mild-mannered,' good-natured' dunce; a sort
of Sunday-school-library -book boy, with
angelic aspirations, but not an earthly am
bition."
bas --A photograbher' of Simla, in Hilldostan,
s discovered a large vein of meerschalun,
said to he superior to that in ordinary use for
pipes. It does not fuse when exposed to heat,
but increases in hardness. Specimens have
b — ei - an sent fd -- trideiti fiiralid . to England to.Tbo
—The Nectr Orleans , Times • is compelled to
make a curious apology to, two contributors
who sent articles, the ono on "Vanity". and ;
the other on SpiritualMindectness'." The
'closing paragraphs: were transposed sothat '
vanity ended in spiritual-mindedness aud
spiritual-miltd-vanity.---- •• • •
• '
;Is *-...,it.1!.;.!
`r; CITY - ,BUZELE
IMMIMMLIN ItriAMtIIUTE.
Monthly ..filfeetiur Last, 1 1 11,414t—rellt•
• eta, Repeat Of the holar'.lEttlpse...
"The Institute kesumedactivenperationalist
evening, 'after the sumnaer • recess, with a
largely attended and-interesting meeting. At
-ter the usual business, Prof. Morton. read , his
-.report on. Novelties in • Science , and the- Me
i:bailie Arts, which included in the first case a
description, illustrated by a Working model,of
the improved safety-catab for,double hoists :or
inclined plane's, - devised and constructed by
1514: J. ' • The ' feature
involveiriti this , apparatus is , that ".the' catch
is not operated b,y a. spring or other , son
thin which is , normally at; rest
and likely to become-useless without giving
anyeign of smell determination, but is th - rown
into, action, by what 'may, he: called counter
moves
weight;Which &Ves with the rest' of ,the
paratus, and cannot in any way,, be disarranged,
without immediate notice and ifideedstotipage
of.the machine in , a secure positionJ In'elm
present case, each „cage or, car of the
hoistacts as a counter-weight for the =tali of
the other. . r
The catchea of the two cars are in faCtunited
"tri a slack cord passed over pulleya. near the
heisting -drum or wheel, and so, ifthemain
rope breaks, the cars'beginning to - run down.i
the slack cord is tightened with double - . their
veloeity, and the catches instantly engaged. I
, There was ~also' exhibited a specimen of
paper belting, manufactured by Messrs. Crane
Bros.,Westfield, Mass. This new - article of
belting is made of - pure linen stock. Equal
durability and driving power with leather, belt
ing:, guaranteed, except 'when used for
shifted belts; none are made narrower than
live inches. It does _not stretch, nor change
shape, and can be made in one piece, of any
desired length and width and thickness, and
is uniforin in every particular. It bugs the
pulley surfaces closely; g . enerates no electricity
while running; is sufficiently flexible to pass
over six-inch pulleys without cracking; is not
injured by the heat, dust, oil or moisture inei
dent to ordinary use.. It is forty per cent.
cheaper than leather. •, •
• Cast-iteel washers for bolts subjected to
violent shocks, patented and manufactured by
William Wharton, Jr., of this city, were also
shown. 'These are `cup-shaped disks, Which,
by reason of their shape, have enough elasti
city to yield ' lightly to vitilent shocks, and
thus prevent the stretching of the bolts, which
would otherwise occitrand render them , loose.
After a full account of, various chemical and
electrical novelties, a very entertaining ac ,
count of the work, done during the eclipse by
the Philadelphia expedition'was given,, and
ill'ustrated by an extensive set of photographs
thrown en the screen, and hypthers onvaper,
large, small and stereoscopic, prepared by Mr.
James Cremer, the, well-known phcitographer
of Eighth street.
Front the , professor's remarks we extract
the following matters of special interest;
These pi l ett it ir T e. i s AL 'h r o ll ue miE the ll v c a. l Ci ilß ous EB enn-sputs ..
visible at the tfine (about six in' number) with definition, the larger ones being
surrounded by a.marked fringe of faeulce; and
give, also, a distinct granulation. over the
general surface of the sun.
solar surface, where it' is in contactwith the.
edge of the moon'. This,
Which*ould seem
to, indicate, according, to Prof. Challis; the
presence of a very .tare '• lunar atmosphere, is:
unmistakably manifest on all themegatives,
and confirms the: observation made by Prof.
Stephen Alexander, in 1831 and 1860; when he.
noticed it on the photographs that,were then
taken.
TOTALITY PICTURES—TILE PROMINENCES.
During the totality thirteen pictures," in all,.
were oaken with the three instruments., One -
of the Ottumwa pictures, exposed at the very.
last , instant before totality, shows a photo
graphic record of the curious phenometion
known as Bailly's beads, being simply the last
glimpse of the sun's edge cut ' y the peaks of
lunar mountains into irregular spots.
One of the'objects which it was considered
desirable t secure, if sec if possible, was a view Of,
the corona. It Was with this intent that some
of the exposures were made SO . long.
Examination of the negatives shows - us tbat
five seconds was more than sufficient to se
cure, all the details of the protuberances, al
though it gave no decided indication of ' the
corona.
It is a curious coincidence, that in this case,
as well as in the pictures made by De la Rue,
in 18438, and the English and German party
lagt year, all the more interesting prominences
are situated on the border of the sun furthest
from the advancing moon;and are thus best
shown in the pictures first exposed.
The most conspicuous prominence is that
which, at a hasty glance,- seems to reseinble
the letter X, but, on more careful inspection,
is perceived to be like an ear of corn. It con
sists of a solid central mass inclined at an angle
of about 45 deg. to the normal at the solar sur
face, and with three branches from near its
upper 'end, one sweeping backwards in a
direction generally parallel tb.the solarsurtice,
- another'forward, as concerns the direction of
the general mass, and a third branching out a
little below and running iu the same direction
as this last. The ,appearance of the main body,
which is of a !ipindle 'shape, and with spiral
markings; is highly suggestive of a vortical
motion which has 'swept. these whiffs of
light matter into theirpeculitu• positions.
It appears, however, beyond. doubt, that
motion amid the light surrounding the sun,
was observed, as there is much accordant , tes
timony on the subjet. But this motion, as
we shall 'presently see,. there is 'every -reason
to believe existed in the corona,and not in the
proininences, which, however, might easily
.have the 'appearance of movement, it' seen
against a background of ,'shifting light. To
-this-subjectall-reftsi,-again-when-sneak
ing of the corona.
.Inimediately to the right of this ear of corn
was seen a region of soft light, among which
rise tWo similar spindle-shaped masses inclin
ing towardathe corn ear.
To 'the left'appears a mass of rolling cloud
disposed in beautiful streams and .curls; like
the smoke from a bonfire or burning meadow,
swept gently toward one side by, a light wind.
,In. connection with these are some , small
masses, entirely detached and floating, above
the general body, as was the case in De la
Rue's pictures.
' Other solid nodular masses appear at other
points; but the next most notable prominence
is one which --attracted: the attention of all
observers, and appeared. to occupy a position.
,on.the lowermost edge-of the sun. It. is -most
7eleart'filit&wnc
uTthe - 1 a..l;:etiTres _..taken...at
each station; and - resembles, in 'shape, agreat
whale with a body made up of' dense cumu
lous cloud matter,: with 's'al 'long' tail ."clinging
close to thesoTar'edge,' , . , baid.•:stretehing some
40,000 miles., along, , The length of the entire
BUSS' , is 'llO,OOO - and
the height of its more bulky pertignabont
28,000 while its, length .beiog'.alfopt
70,000 miles, We would , have for, its cubic
capacity, assuming Oaths extent-in the re
maining direCtion, is equal to its height, about
54880,000,000,000, cubic
To the right ; at' this, and only slaciWing its
enthrtathigth in the.last pieture of each:series,
is a caterpillarlikomhss of Cloud matter, very
much like the solid rolls of horizontal vapor
whiehltral3ornetittie.s-seenpassingovernisheet
of water: .At one end rises a projectipg head,.
Witic,9OlizeTurd projection, exactly I,lke the
antenna of
an
insect, but the rest clings closely
to the failiftedgeomd: , lS Indented with ring
liltn_dkviiiienS, giving it much the aspect Of, a
huge 'worm
THE CORONA:
The Ottumwa pictures; orlo.ug exposure,are
ihe only:ones which-givous.luly Aden- of tho
,•••••
•
,
IN=E
PRIOR THREE OENti
true Structure St the
'".:•
eoi*:l„'litit they da . ll,lore;
than I bad "-hoped , in' tlits'''resPect.,i 01 (004!
f
them, the fast. and , longeeo- exposed • vean•l•rt:-
most as full ti, development to this '.. ifo etud l(r,
remeinber to have noticed With therm eteffiz,;-. ..,
the curved structure: "of the rays, and, the v,ary•-N.,
ing intensity with which tli z eir are emitted./ti'
'different nein% is moat Ma - e 1 ,
iL„" - , -. , 1 . ,, 1 „ %•
~.-'•
'•The brightest outbursts oft e corona liglitaFer--
evidently aMociated with t those prontifieatres
which are of - a pointed and"flantslike Shape; i 2
those of a :massive •description Con the - eon-.
trary, „seeming • -• to . cast , a• shadow-ohi- the 1 ,
corena;:thifir,wo think, is to be, nafted EIUDO
Itt'lltie's,'pictpre.°- . 7:' ~-.. 7 . f'i. : , ;;: t
These 'facts have 'pecnliar-. signiil4t,;,cp,
when'taken I.n • 'Connection ' with 'tithing de:
3 - ; - , ;33 • . ons made duhriglthis.saine
eclipse. In the first place, Prof.r.K.',O,Ticker-
,ing, of the Massachasette 'lnstitute of of ' Tech-
nology, who, was with our partyStlY3,,Plea-
sant for the, purpose of niakingyarious3phyti- •
cal observations, found that while the sky was ,•
strongly polarized all around, closertip; to the -
coraria, that abject itself' was not a source of,'
polarized light. -'' '
The instrument employed was a ; tube;:: liar- '.
ing at one end:a large plate of, quartz; and at;
the other a double image prism. of, Iceland
spar, made in the manner known as• the prism
„Onlooking through this at the corona the
entire circle 1;08/3111 - field with a part of the
surrounding and two entirely distinct
images'"- of the entire area were seen; the
corona in both being colorless,-but projected ''.,•
on, a ground •of .• tints, complimentary in the'• t'•
two images.
This would certainly indicate that the light' ,
of the corona was not reflected sunlight..
With a spectroscope'arranged • to, analyze the
entire light from, the totality phase, .Profes.sor •'
Pickering alio found- no dark lines in the -..
spectrum. ,This also Points in the same direr
observations of. Prof. C. A. Young, of
Dartmouth College, Hanover, N. H., who was :. • ',,
stationed at Burlington, are most coneltisive.tt„,
He found bright lines in the spectrum of the c, ,
corona cerresponding with those given by the I
aurora. In a letter w
,hich I have just received,
from from him he says
"Since returning, I have seen the last(July)
N0.,0f Silliman, and, in it the positions given • - '
by W'itilock. for ,5 aurora borealis lines.' You
will be interested to learn, that's° far as Ican
ascertain by.. graphical construction, the co-
rona -line at 1,550 of Huggins's chart exactly
coincide; with my Principal aurora lines 1,'44
.. °
Hirchhoff'; •and,moreover,- the aurora lines
1,280 and 1,400 (Huggins) agree, as far asl'ein '- •
judge„witlx the two fainter corona lines be
tiveen Dand I), which I saw and recorded,
but had`not time to measure accurately. , • - ,
"Perhaps I am too bold in my conclusions,
but at present I feel persuaded that the .solar
corona'is a permanent azzrora.
"Ail three of these aurora lines are given by
Angstrom as iron lines. What' is, the mean
ing ?" , • • i
- It would thus seem 'almost certain that the
corona is simply an electric • discharge,": no ,
doubt varying with great rapidity, as we see •
in the case of the aurora; and to its variations
we may attribute those apparent 'motions ,of
the
.prominences which have been observed
by so many, but which our large series of ho-• • °
Lad any actual existenee. -
TT -1 r oRTHE,Rx Ha=! FOR FEIENDLEge
CBILDEEN--ESCCRSION OF THE INMATES TO
ATLANTIC Crrz.--Yesterda . y the children of
the Northern Home for Friendless Children,
and the Soldiers' and Sailors' Orphans' Insti
tute, and all of the employes of the establish
ment, enjoyed an 'excursion to Atlantic City,
under the auspices of Mrs. E. W. Sutter and.
Mrs. R. Hammett, Robert Frazer . , Esq.,
President of the Camden and Atlantic Rail
road Company, having generously granted the
free use of the cars for the. purpose. The ex- "
cursionists li.om the "Home,' including chil
dren and employes, numbered three hundred,
and nintey-five, and they left, Vine street
wharf in a special train,. at eight o'clock.
A large number of persons.' assembled at
the wharf to_witnes&---the--departure,---Erpon--.
arriving at Atlantic City the children were'
taken to the Sea View House, whence they
marched, with colors flying and drums beat
ing, to the beach. As none of the children
had ever before seen the ocean, its grandeur
impressed them ,greatly. They then sang
Over the Sea," and "Life 'on the Ocean..
Wave." Then they marched back to the Sets
View House, where, through the kindness-of
the residents of Athletic City, an elegant
dinner was prepared for them, of which they,
partook with a keen•relish. Dinner over, they
were permitted to stroll on the beach and
amuse themselves as they pleased until three'
o'clock - , when at the tap of drura they
again assembled in the immense dining-room
of the Sea View House, where they
sang some of their pretty songs in good style,
limier the direction of .31. r. A. Spangler,and
delighted the hun.dreds of citizens present
with their military drill, under direction, of
Dr. A. Harshbeyel, Superinteudent of the
Soldiers' Orphans' _lnstitute. At the close of
the drill, resolutions of thanks to Mr. Frazer -
President of the Camden and Atlantic Rail! •
road Company, for the use of the cars, to the
ladies and gentlemen of Atlantic City who
had so generously and bountifully provided
for them during their stay, and to bfr. Itonig 7
reacher and his assistants, of the. Sea View -
House,:were passed with three rousing cheerg.
It is due tu the citizens of. Atlantic City to
state that so ample were the provisions made
for their gratetul guests teat the, provisions
taken from the city. were 'e•returned to the
Home in their original packages. The excur-
sionists reached the city at eight o'clock, last
evening, aml as they were
,leaving the- boat
gave three tremendous cheers for the Ccmulen
'and Atlautic.Railroad CornpanY. '
The following resolutions were passed* this
Managers of the .Northern Home:
Resolved, That, the sincere thanks of the
3lanagers of the Northern;Home for Friend- .
less Children - and associated Soldiers' and
Sailors' ' Orphan 'lnstitute be, and ,th6y 'are
hereby tendered to Robert Fmzier, •
'President of the Camden and Atlantic 'Rail
road Compauy,for his great kindness in grant- •
ing to the children 'and those who accompa
nied them; a free passage over their railroad
to Atlantic City and return, on the occasion
el their excursion to, the seaside._ "Also, . •
to H. •Whiternan, Secretary and Treasurer,
G.' W. 11. Custfs, Superintendent; and' I),
Mundy, General Ticket Agent, for their kind
ness•in securing the free use of the road, and
other favors. • '
-Resolved; That we tender our sincere thanks
=arse- to -.8. 7 = 7 0. Zig;T - SAper•-• ---
intondent, Tor the : free use of. the Sea
Excursion House, and forvainablehserilCce • • .
'besides in the entertalinnwit of the eiceinsticutr
ists.
Rtifo/ved,• That our thanks be also tendered•
to 'Rev. J. F. Hileman,•pastor at theNetholgat.
Church, and to Mrs. 3facNeely;
;;tile tV'oot
ten, Mrs. Hunter, Men (lardy; anti , "..namierfnla
other ladies, and to the citizens Um4aojouraoro
at Atlantic City generally, for the free, tines
so bountifully provided for 'than at tbizt,..14,,,
cursion House, and the self-denying' end sue-
cessful Made by all to render ex
cursion pleasant to , the children and' their at;
tendants. Their services=on this ~ r eentorabby
occasion williong, be heldin` grateful rental* ,
brance. - Thirliordreward - theni, ,-- • , • -
Resolved, That. a copy. of thew) swotations be-
forwarded to the parties named in them • re
spectively.
HIGHWAY ROBSIMICe..-Viliia ii Smith Axil
James Williams have - boon - dOutaittedirjr-itad.
Kerr for having knocked demi a disableit 1,4017;
(tier and robbedlim of a pocket-boob'
qQtalCcd Qat. ,(414{ 'as
J o, 0
4 7
,T.,74.171„01,,