Daily evening bulletin. (Philadelphia, Pa.) 1856-1870, March 24, 1868, Image 2
?THE IMPEACHMENT TRIAL TACAnsiver et ttie Pies!dent.' -- ~ . • Tde followir g is the ahswer of the Ftet3 . ident to the impeachment charges, which;, , watt ;presented . , ' .to the Senate yesterday afternoon : '?o the Senate Iv Me Unded States sitting as a Court of 3 m pea.manad4.orAeirtal o Andrew Johnson, Presigent of the Vnited States., , , The answer of the said Andrew Johnson, President of the United Statee, to the articles o f fmpcment inhibited against him by the lionse Repreeenta tires of the United States. Answer to Article 1. For answer to the first article be says that Edwin M. Stanton was appointed Secre tary for the Department of War on the 15th day of January 1862, by Abraham Lincoln, then President of the United States, during the first term of his Prost . deny, and was commissioned according to the Con etitution and laws of the United States to hold said office during the pleasure of the President; that the office of Secretary for the Department of War was greeted by an act of the First Congress in its first pennon, passed on the 7th daof August, A. D,, s kt4 1189, and in and by that act it as provided and enacted that the said Secretary for Department of War shall perform and execute such duties as shall from time to time be enjoined on and intrusted to him by the President of the United States, agreeably to the Constitution, relative to the eubjects within the scope of the said Department; and furthermore, that the said Secretary ,shall conduct the business of the said Department, 'in such a manner as the President ot the United States shall from time to .Imeorder and in struct; and this respondent, further answering, says that, by le tee of the act aforetiaid and by reason of hie apPointment, the said e Linton became the principal officer in one of the Executive Departments of the government, within the true intent and mean thg of the second section of the Second article 'of the oonstitution of the United States, and according to the true intent and meaning of that provision ot the Constitution of the United States, and in accordance with the settled and uniform practice of each and every President of the United States, and ' the said' Stanton then became, and so long as he should con tinue to hold the said office of Secretary for the De partment of War, must continue to be, one of the ad vieers of the President of the United' States, as well as the person entrusted to act for and represent the President in waters enjoined upon him or entrusted to him by the President touching the Department , aforesaid, and for whose conduct in such capacity subordinate to the President, the President is, by the (tow Ration and laws of the United States, made ni eponsible, and this respondent, further answering, Pk a: Be succeeded to the office of President of the United States upon and by reason of the death of ' Abraham Lincoln, then President of the United States, on the 15th day of April, 1865, and the said Stanton was then holding the said office of Secretary for the Department of War, under and by reason of the appointment and commission aforesaid, and not hay ing been removed frum the said office by this respon dent the said Stanton continued to hold the same tin der the appointment and commission aforesaid, at the pleasure of the President, until the time hereinafter particularly mentioned, and at no time received any appointment or commission, save as above detailed: And this respondent, further answering, says that on mat prior to the sth day of August, A. D. 1867, this respondent, the President of the United Stated, responsible for the conduct of the Secretary for the Department of War, and having the constitutional right to resort to and rely , upon the person holding that office for advice concerning the great and difficult public duties enjoined on the President by the Con stitution and laws of the United States, became satis fied that he could not allow the said Stanton to con tinue to hold the office of Secretary for the Depart ment of War without hazard of the public interest; that the relations between the said Stanton and the President, no longer permitted the President to resqrt to him for advice, or to he, in the judgment of the President, safely responsible for his conduct of the affairs of the Department of War, as by law required, in accordance- with the orders and instructions of the President. And thereupon, by force of the Constitution and laws of the United States, which devolve on• the President the power and the duty to control the conduct of the business of that Executive Department of the govern. client, and by reason of the constitutional duty of the President to take care that the laves be faithfully executed, this respondent did necessarily consider and did determine that the said Stanton ought no longer to hold the said office of Secretary for the Department of War, and this re spondent, by virtue of the power and authority vested in him as President of the United States by the Con stitution and Uwe of the United States to give effect Pneb • • decision_und_iletermination,_did,_mithe_ 6th day of August, A. D. 1867. address to the said Blanton a note, of which the following is a true copy: ,`Bra: Public considerations of a high character constrain me to say that your resignation as Secretary of War will be accepted " To which note the said Stanton made the following reply: WAR DSPARTMENT, WASSINGTON, August 5, 1857. Bin: Your note of this day has been received, stat ing that public considerations of a high character eon strain you to say that my resignation as Secretary of War will be accepted. In reply I have the honor to say that public considerations of a high character, which alone have induced me to continue at the head alibis D.partment, constrain me not to resign the cake of Secretary of War before the next meeting of Congress. Very respectfully, yours, (Signed) EDWIN id. STANTON. ' This respondent, as President of the United States, was thereon of opinion that, having regard to the necessary official ,relations and duties or the Secre bay for the Department of War to the President of the United States, according to the Constitution and laws of the United States, and having regard to the responsibility of the President for the conduct of the said Secretary; and having regard to the paramount executive anthinity of the office which the respondent holds under the Constitution and laws of the United States, it was impossible, corsistently with the public interests, to allow the said Stanton to continue to hold the said office of Secretary for the Department of War; and it then became the official duty of the re m ondenr, as President of the United States, to con sider and decide what act or acts should and might lawfully oe done by him, as President of the United States, to came the said Stanton to surrender the said office. This respondent was informed, and verily believes, that it was practically EC! tied by the First Congress of the United States, and had been so consi,,orisi and unit rinly and in great numbers of instances acted on by each Congress and President of the United states in eneceetilon from President Washington to and in cluding Preardent Lincoln, and from the First Con gress to the Thirty-ninth Congress, that the COUSti lotion,. of the United States conferred on the President as part of the Executive power, and as one of the accessary means and instruments of periarming the Executive duty expressly imposed on him by the Constitution, of taking care that the laws be faith faliy executed. the power at any and all times of ra mming from office all executive officers for cause to be redged of by the President alone. Ihia respondent had, in pursuance of the Constitu tion, required the opinion of each principal officer of the executive departments upon she question of con titutional executive power and duty, and hartbeen advised by each of them, including the said Stanton, Secretary for the Department of War, that under the Constitution of the United States this power was lodged by the Constitution in the President of the United States, and that consequently it could De law fully exercised by him. and the Congress could not de. prive him thereof; and this respondent, in his ca• pselty of Presidez.t of the United States, and because in that tx,ttaciry be was both enabled and bound to we hie bee pitmen. t upon this question did, in good faith, and igrta, an honest desire to arrive at the truth, come toils soncinsion and opinion, and did make the same krunen to the honorable the Senate of the United States_ by ama acre dated on the second day of March, 1t67. a true copy whereof is hereunto an nexed and marked A, that the power last mentioned was conferred, and the duty of exercising it in lit Cages was imposed on the President by the Constitution of the United States, and that the Prestdent could not be deprived of this power or relieved of this duty; nor could the same be vestcd.hytaw in-the President and the Senate jointly either , hi part or whole; and this Lae ever since remained, and was the opinion of this respondent at the time when be was forced, as afore said to consider and decide what act or Emus should and 'might lawfully be done by this respondent, as President of the United States. to cause the said Stan ton to surrender the said office. This respondent was Mao then aware that by the first section of an act reg. nlattng the tenure of certain civil offices, passed ketch 2, 1567, by a constitutional majority of both houses of Congress, it was enacted as follows: _ . "That every person holding any civil Wilco to which he has been appointed by and with the advice and nonsent of Lhehenate, and every person who shall hereafter be appointed to any such office, and shall become duly qualified to act therein, le and shall be entitled to hold such office until a successor shall have been In like manner appointed and dulyemai l:hal, except as herein otherwise provided. * * Provided. that the tiecrelaries of State, of the Treas ury, of Wan of the Navy and of the Interior. the Postmaster-General and the Attorney-General shall hold their Wilms reipectively for amt. : during .the term. (if tlie Prislifelie by wham they may have been ap poinkcl, and for one month' there.aftvn subject to re 'move by and with the advice and consent of the &nate." This respondent was also aware that this act was understood aid intended to be an expression of the opinion of the Congress by which that act waa passed; that the power to remove executive officers for cause =lei:db.) law betaken from the President, and vested in him and the Senate j. Indy; told although this res pondent had arrived at and still retained the opinion above expressed, and veritably believed, as he still be lieves, that he said find section of the last mentioned act wetland is wholly inoperative and_vold, by reason of its conflict with the constitution of the United Stater; yet inasmuch as the same had been enacted by the constitutional mitority In each of the two houses of that Congress, ihle respondent considered it to be roper lOU examined and decided whether the par ticular case of the said Stanton, on which it was this respopdent's duty to act, was within or without the to ms t that first section of the act, or if within it, whether theTrosident bad not the power, according t beldame of the act, to remove the mild Stanton from I,l l e 944* of ''Secretary for the Department of War s ,104- 200144 in his capacity of President of the United States, so examined and considered, did form the opinion that the, case of the BOO; Stanton and ins tenure of office were not affected by the tot section of the last anunett act. And thhime-„ spode= further ansWering says that although a case - thus existed which, inihis judgment, as President of the United States, caned for the exercise of the Bxe coutivepower to remove the! raid Stanton! from the office otr;Sectettiry fin., the Department of War; and although this respondent was of opinion, as is shove shown, that under the Constitution of the United States the power to remove the said Stanton frota the -said-office was - vested - itrthu - Pscsident - the United - States; and althongh this respondent was'also of the opinion, as is above shown. that the ease of the said Stanton was not affected fib the first section of the last named act; and although each of the said opin ions had been formed by this respondent • upon an actual case, requiring him, in his capacity of Presi dent of the United States, to come to some judgment and determination thereon ; `yet the respondent, as President of the United States, desired and deter mined to avoid, it poasible, any question 'of the con struction and effect of the said first section of the last named act, and also the broader question of the Executive power conferred on the President of the United States by the • Constitution of the United States to remove one of the prin cipal officers of one of the Executive Depart ments for canto seeming to him suflitlent; and this respondent also desired and determined rhat,, if from causes ,over which be could exert no control, ft should become absolutely necessary to ruse and have in some way determined either or both of the said last named questions, it was In accordance with the Con stitution of the United States, and was required of tile Presirent thereby, that questions of so much gravity and importance upon which the Legislature and Ex ecutive departmentt3 of the government had disagreed, which involved powers considered by all branches of the governm'en! during its entire history down to the year 18__ .(37,,t0 have been confided by the Constitution , of the Ulaited„States to tee President, and to be ne cessary for the comlecte and proper execution of his , constitutional duties, should he in some proper way submitted to that judicial department of the govern ment entrusted by the Constitution with the power, and subjected by it to the duty, nor only of deterunn• ing finally the construction and effect of all acts of Congress, by comparing them with the Constitution of the United Ststes, and pronouncing them inoperative when found in conflict with that fundamental law which the people have enacted for the government of all their servants, and to these ends: • . First. That through the action of the Senate of the United States, the absolute duty of this President to enbstitute some fit person in the place of Mr. Stan ton as one of his advisers,who is as a principal of asno• ordinate office, whose official conduct he was respon sible for, and had a lawful right to control, might, if possible be accomplished without the necessity of raising any one of the questions aforesaid; and second, if these duties could not be so performed, then that these questions or such of them as might necessarily arise, should be judicially determined in manner aforesaid, and for no other end or purpose. This re spondent as President of the United States, on the 12th day of A ugust, 1861, eel/en days after the recep tion of the letter of the Sa!d Stanton of the sth of August, herein before stated, did isue to the said Stanton the order following, viz: EXECUTIVE MANSION, 1 WASHINGTON, August 12, 1567. I Srn: By virtue of the power and authority vested in me as President, by the Constitution and laws of the United :states, you are hereby suspended from office as Secretary of War, and will cease to exercise any and all functions pertaining to the same. You will at once transfer to General Ulysses S. Grant, who has this day been authorized and empowered to act as Secretary of War, ad interim. all records, books, papers, and other public property now in yonr cus tody and charge. lion. E. M. Stanton, Secretary of War. • To which said order the said Stanton made the fol lowing reply: Wan DEPARTMENT, WASHINGTON CITY, 1 . Aueuet 12, 1: 4 67. i Sin: Your note of this date has been received, forming me that by virtue of the powers vested in yea as President by the Constitution and laws of the United States, I am suspended from office es Secretary of War, and will cease to exercise any and all func tions pertaining to the same. and also directing me at once to transfer to General Ulysses S. Grant, WllO has this day been authorized ana empowered to act as Secretary of War ad intalm, all records, books, papers and other public property now in my custody and charge. Under a sense of public duty lam com pelled to deny your right, under the Constitution and laws of the United States, without the advice and con sent of the Senate, and without legal cause, to sus pad me from office as Secretary of War for the ex erciee of any or all functions pertaining to the same, and without such advice and consent to compel me to transfer to any__pqprorttherec_ords hookiii,_papera and public property in my custody as Secretary; bat inas much as the General commanding the armies of . the United States has been appointed ad interim, and has notified me that he has accepted the appointment, I have no alternative but to submit, under protest, to superior force. To the President. And this respondent, further answering, says that it is provided in and by the second section of an act to regulate the tenure of certain civil officers, that the President may suspend an officer from the perform ance of the duties of the office held by him, for cer tain causes therein designated, until the next meet ing of the Senate, and until the case shall be acted on by the Senate; that this respondent, as President of the United States, was advised, and he verily be lieved, and still believes, that the executive power of removed from office, confided to him by the Constitu tion as aforesaid, includes the power of suspension from office at the pleasure of the President; and this respondent, by the order aforesaid, did suepend the said Stanton from office, hot until the next meeting of the Senate or until the Senate should have acted upon the case, but by force of the power and authority vested in him by the Constitution and laws of the United States, indefinitely, and at the pleasure of the President; and the order. in form aforesaid, was made kinwn to the Senate of the United States on the 12th day of December, A. D. 1867, as will be more fully hereinafter stated. And this respondent further answering, says in and by the act of February 12, 1785, it was among other things provided and enacted that in case of vacancy in the office of Secretary for the Department of War, it shall be lawtul for the President, in sass that he shall think it necessary to authorize any person to pr rform the duties of that office, until a successor he appointed, or such vacancy filled, but not exceeding the term of six months; and this respondent being advised and believing that such law was in lull force, and not repealed by an order dated August 12, 1817, did authorize and empower Ulysses S. Grant, General of the armies of the United States, to act as Secretary of War ad interim in the form in which similar au thority bad theretofore been given, not until the next Meeting of the Senate, and until the Senate should act on the case, but at the pleasure of the President, subject only to the limitation of six mouths in the said last mentioned act contained, and a copy of the last named order was made known to the Senate of the United States on the 12th day of De cember, A. D. 1167, as will be hereinafter more fully stated, and in pursuance of the design and intention aforesaid; it it should become necessary, to submit the said question to a judicial determination. This respondent at or near the date of the last mentioned order did make known such his purpose to obtain a judicial decision of the said questions, or such of ' them as might be necessary. And this respondent further answering says that in further pursuance of his intention and design if possible, to perform what he judged to be hie imperative duty to prevent the said Stanton from longer bolding the office of Secre tary for the Department of War, and at the same time avoiding, if possible, any question respecting the ex tent of the power of removal from executive office con fided to the President by the Constitution of the Uni ted States, and any nuestiop respectin,g the copstruc tion and effect of the first section of the said "act reg ulating the tenure of certain civil offices," while he should net by any act of his abandon and relinquish either a power which he believed the Constitution had conferred on the President of the United States to enable him to perform the duties of his office, or a power designedly left to him by the first section of the act of Congress last aforesaid, this respondent did on the 12th day of December, 1867, transmit to the Senate of the United States a message, a copy whereof is hereunto annexed and marked B, wherein he made known the orders aforesaid, and the reasons which bad induced the same; so far as this reeD ndent then considered it material and necessary that the same should be set forth, end reiterated hie views con cerning the constitutional power of removal vested in the President, and also expressed his views concerning the construction of the said first section of the last mentioned act as respected the power of the President to remove the said Stanton from the said office of Secretary for the Department of War, hoping that. this respondent could thus perform what he then believed and still believes to be his imperative duty in reference to the said Stanton, without derogating front the powers which this re spondent believed were confided to the President by the Constitution and laws, and without the necessity of raising judicially any questions respecting the same. And this respondent, further answering, says that this hope not having been readzed, the'Prefficlent was compelled either to allow the said Stanton to resume the said office and remain there in, contrary to the settled convictions of the President formed as aforesaid, respecting the .powergoiffideffito,him,anrithe daties.requtred of him by the Constitution Of the United States, and contrary to the opinion formed , as aforesaid, that the first sec tion of the last mentioned act did not affect the case of the said Stanton, and contrary 'to the fixed belief of the President, that he could no longer advise with or trust, or be responsible for the said Stanton, in the said (lice of Secretary for the Department of War, or else he was compelled to take such steps 48 might, in the judgment of the president, be lawful and pearessary to raise for a Judicial decision the questions affecting the lawful right of the said., Stanton to resume the said offinc, or the power of the said Stanton to punnet in refusing to quit the said office, if he should persist in actually refusing to quit the same to this end and to this end only, this respondent did, on the 21st day of February, 1168, issue the order for the removal of the NW Stanton. in the said First District mentioned and set forth, and the order authorizing the said Lorenzo F. Thomas to act as Secretary of War ad interint in the second ratite set forth, and this respondent pro ceeding to answer specifically each substantial allege_ lien in said first article. says : De denies that the raid Stanton on the 21st day of PebroarY. 12 6 9 .taa,a lawfully In Poaaebaion of the said Utica raf 'Secretary for the Department el .War. Be fienjee that the said Sheraton op - 0)(, day)ael men , THE DAILY EVENING BULLETI.N.-PHILADELPHIA, TUESDAY MARCH 24,186„ tioned was lawfully entitled to hold the said uflhuo against the will of the President of the United States. }ie denies that the said order for the removal of toe .1411413tahlot1 wg'-yogilwfully leaned. He denies that _ 'tae said order was issued with to 'violate) tile' act act entitled "An act to regulatejlite, tenure of, , certain Civil ofticep." He denies , that the 43aid order was a Violation of the.last mentioned 'denies that the said order was a violation of the Constittntion of the United States, or of any law thereof, or of his, oath of office. Be denies that the said order was issued with an intent to violate the ,Constitution 'of tha - United States,- or-any-law-tbeireot-onthlasesponr ernes oath (defile°, and he reapectlttlly but earuestiy insists that not only was it leaned by him in the per formance of what be believed -to be an imperative official dirty, but in the performance of what this honorable Court will consider was in point of fact an imperative official duty; and he denies that any and alt eub , tantive 'natter; in the said first article con tained, in manner and form as the same are therein stated and set forth, doll law constitute a high nits demeanor in office within the true intent and mean ing of the Constitution of the United t3tatea. answer to article No. 2: For answer to the second article this respondent says that he admits he did issue and deliver to said Lorenzo Thomas the said writing set forth in , said second article, bearing date at Washington, D. 0., February '2l, 1813 b, addressed to Brevet . Major-General Lorenzo Thomas, Adjutant-General United States Army, Washington; and he further admits That the sante was 'so issued without the advice and consent of the Senate of the United. States, then in session, bnt he denies that he thereby violated the Constitu tion of the United States, or the provisions of any act of Congress; and this respondent refers to his answer to said first article for a full statement of the purposes and intentions with which said order was is sued, and adopts the same as a part of his answer to this article, and further denies that there was then and there no vacancy in the said office of Secretory for the Department of War; that he did then and there commit or was guilty of a high misdemeanor in office, and this respondent maintains and will in stet: First, That at the date and delivery of said writing these was a vacancy existing in the office of Secretary for the Department of War. Second, That notwithstanding the Senate of the United States was then in nester), it was lawful, and according to long and well-established usage to em power tu,d authorize the said Thorium to act as Secre tary of War ad interim,. Third, That if the said act regulating the tenure of civil officers be held to he a valid law, no provisions of the same were violated by the issuing of said order, or by the designation of said Thomas to act as decretary of War ad Interim. answer to article 3: And for answer to said third article, this respondent says that he abides by his answer to said first and second articles in so far as the same arc responsive to the allegation contained in the said third article, and, without here again repeating the same answer, prays toe same be taken 'its an answer to this third. article, as fully as if here agftinSet out at length; and as to the new allegation contained in said third article, that this respondent did appoint the said Thomas to he Secretary for the Department of War. ad fritcritn. this respondent denies that he gave any other authority to sale Tla.mas than such as appears in said written authority set out in said article, by which he author ized and empowered said - Thomas to act as eSecretary for the Department of War ad taterim and he denies that the same amounts to an appointment, and insists that it is only a designa tion of an officer of that Depirtment to act tem porarily as Secretary for the Department of War ad interim until an appointment should be made; but whether the said written anthorit) amounts to an ap pointment or to a temporary authority or designation, this remondent denies that in any sense he did thereby intend to violate the Constitution of the - United States, or that be thereby intended to give the said orderthe character or effect of an appointment in the constitutional or legal sense of that term. He further denies that there was no vacancy in said office of Secretary for the Department of War existing at the date of said written authority. Answer to article I: For answer to said fourth article. respondent denies that on the said 21st day of February, 18f1t , , at Washington aforesaid, or at anv other time or place, he did unlawfully conspire with the said Lorenzo Thomas, or with the said Thomas, or any other person or persons, with intent by intimidations and threats unlawfully to hinder and prevent the said Stanton from holding said office of Secretary for the Depart ment of War, in violation of the Constitution of the United States or of the provisions of theosaid act of Congress, in said article mentionedjor that hedid then and there commit, or was guilty of a high crime in office; on the contrary thereof, protesting that the said Stanton was not then and there lawfully the Sec retary of the Dlpertment of War. - This respondent stated that Ile sole purpose in author the raid Thomas to act as Secretary for the Department of War ad interim, was, as is fully stated in his answer to the said first article to bring the question of the right of the said Stanton to hold said office notwith standing his said suspension, and notwithstanding the said order of removal, and notwithstanding t he said authority of the said Thomas to act as Secretary' of War ad interim to the test of a final decision by the Supreme Court of the United States, in the earliest practicable mode by which the question could be brought before that tribunal. This respondent 'did not conspire or agree with the said Thomas, or any other persons or persons. to use intimidation, or threats to hinder or prevent the said Stanton from holding the said office of Secretary for the Department or War; nor did this respondent at any time command or advise the said Thomas, or any other person or per- BOPS, to resort to or use either threats or intimidation for that purpose. The only means in the contempla tie n or purpose of respondent to be used are set forth fully in the said orders of February 21 'the firsk. ad dressed to Mr. Stanton, and the second to the 'Said Thom as. By the first order the respondent notified Mr. Stan ton that he was removed from the said office, and that his functions as Secretary for the Department of War were to terminate upon the receipt o: that order, and he also thereby notified the said Stanton that the said Thomas had been authorized io act as Secretary for the Department of War ael interim, and ordered the said Stanton to transfer to him all the records, books, papers and other public property in his custody and charge, and by the second order notified the said Thomas of the removal from office of the said Stanton, and authorized him to act as Secretary for the De partment of War ad interim, and directed him to im mediately enter limn the discharge of the &nice per taining to that office, and to receive the transfer of all the records, books, papers and other public property from Mr. Stanton then in his custody and charge. Respondent gave no instructions or threats to enforce obedience to these orders. grHe gave him no authority to call in the aid of the military or any other force to enable him to obtain possession of the office, or of the books, [ papers, records, or property thereof, the only agency resorted to, or intended to be resorted to, was by means of the said executive orders requiring obedience. But the Secretary for the Department of War refused to obey these orders and .still holds undisturbed possession and custody of that Department., and of the records, books, papers, and other public property therein. Respondent further states that in the execution of the orders so by this respondent given to the said Thomas, he, the said Thomas, proceeded in a peace ful manner to demand of the said etariton a surren der to him of the public property in the said Depart ment. arid to vacate the possession of the same, and to allow hint, the said Thomas, peacefubly;to exercise the duties devolved upon him by authority of the President That as this respondent has been in formed and believes, the said. Stanton peremptorily refused obedience to the orders issued. Upon such refusal no force or threat of force was used by the said Thomas by authority of the President or otherwise to enforce obedience, either then or at any subsequent time; •and this respondent doth here except to the sufficiency of the' llegations 'contained in said. fourth article, and states for ground of excep tion that It Is not stated that there was any agreement between this respondent and the said Thomas, or any other person or persons, to use intimidation or threats, nor is there an allegation as to the nature of said in timidation or threats, or that there was any agree ment to carry them into execution, or that any step was taken, or agreed to be taken, to carry them into exxeutlion; and that the allegation In said article that the intent of said conspiracy to use intimidatien and threats, is wholly insufficient, inasmuch as it is not alleged that the said intent formed the basis or be came a part of any agreement between the said alleged conspirators, and furthermore that there is uo allega tion of any conspiracy or agreement to use intimida tion or threats. . Answer to article 5. And for answer to the said fifth article, this respon dent denies that ou the said :fist day of February, ISIS, or at any other time or times in thit same year, before the said 2d day of ititoch, 1668, or at any prior or subsequent time, at Washington aforesaid, or at any other place, this respondent did unlawfully con spire with the said Thomas, or any other person or persons, to prevent or hinder the execution of the said act entitled "An act regulating the tenure of certain civil offices," or that, In pursuance of said alleged conspiracy, he did unlawfully—attempt to prevent the said "Edwin Stanton from holding said office of Secretary for the Department of _War. or that he did thereby commit, or that he was thereby guilty of a high misdemeanor in office. Respondent pretut lag that said Stanton was not then and there Secretary fen ho Department.of..Wari and beg,sleave• tont er to his answer given to the fourth article, and to his answer given to the first article, as to his intent and purpose in issuing the order for the removal of 31r: Stanton, and the said Thomas, prays equal benefit: thert.from, ash the same were here . again repeated and fully set forth. And this respondent excepts to the sufficiency of the said 111th article, and states his ground for such exception, that it is not alleged by what means, or by what agreement the said alleged conspiracy was formed or agreed tobe carried out, or what were acts done in.pursuance thereof. Answer to article 6: And for answer to the said, sixth article this re spondent denies that mithe said 21st day of February, 1868, at Washington aforesaid. or at any other time or Tlace, ho did unlawfully conspire with the said. homas by force to Beide, \ take or possess the property of the Drifted htates in the Department of War, can tray to the provisibne of the said acts referred to in the said article, or either of them, or wig h" intent to violate either of them: respondent protesting that the said t• tauten was not then and there Secretary for the Department of War; not only denies the said con spiracy as charged, but abso denies any unlawful Intent in reference to the custody and charge of the property e tbe United dt4tee in tbe said Department and rgain refers to hie former answer for e state ment of his intent and purposes In the pretnitied. , , •‘. Answer to article 7: _AT d for answer to said seventh article, reshellifierkt - (Teides that on the mid 21st,:of FebruaryOnitel 44- Washington atdreadd, or at any other bore and Plass; he did unlawfn ly conspire with said. Thomas, (with intent unlawfully to seise, take kr posixese tire prop erty of the United States of the Department of ,War; with intent to violate or ditiregard the Said act is said seventh article. referred, to, ur that 'lle did then and thee() commit a high misdemeanor ire office. Rea mdelitiffolekting_the:_said_titanton_warL:not then_ and there Secretary for the Department of War,again refers to his former answers in so far as they are ap plicable to show, the intent with which ho proceeded in the premises, and prays equal benefit therefrom as if the Same were here again fully repeated. Res. pendent further takes exception to thcautliciency of the allegations of this article as to the conspiracy alleged, upon the same ground as stated in the exception Bet forth in his answer to said article foarth. Answer to article 8: Anti for answer to the said ieighth article, this re spondent denies that on tee 21st. day of Fitbru try, 1868, at Washington aforesaid or at any other time and place, he did issue and deliver to the said Thomas the said letter of authority set forth in the said eighth article, with the intent unlawfully to control the die bureement of the money appropriated for the military set vice and for the Department of War. This re spondent protesting that, there was a vacancy in the otllco of Secretary for the Department of War, ad mis that he did issue the said letter of authority, and he denics.that the same was with any unlawful intent whatever, either to violate the Constitution of the United states, or any act of Congress. On the con trary, this respondent again affirm that his sole intent was to vindicate his authority as President of the United States, and by peaceful means to bring the question of the right of the said Stanton to continue to hold the paid office of Secretary of War to a final decision before the Supreme Court of the United States, alt has been hereinbefore set fortil,and he prays the same benefit from his answer in the premises as if the same were here again repeated at length. Answer to article 9; And for answer to the said ninth article the respond ent states that, on the said 22d day of February : 16118, the fallowing note was addressed to the said Latory, by the Private Secretary of respondent: EXECUTIVE MANSION, 1 WASHINGTON, D. C., February 22, 1868. j GENERAL: TEO President desires rue to say that. he will be pleased to have you cad upon him as early as pos.sible. Respectfully and truly yours, - WILLIAM G. MOORE, 'United States Army. General Emory called at the Executive Mansion ac cording to this request. The object of respondent was to be advised by General Emory, Commander of the Department of Washington, what changes had been made in themilitary affairs of the Department. Respondent had been informed that various changes had been made which in no wise had been brought to his notice, or reported to him from the Department of War, or from any other quarter had , he obtained the facts.. General Emory had explained in detail the changes which had taken place. Said Emory called the attention of respondent to a general order ‘chich he rt furred to, and which thi- respondent then sent for. 'When it was produced it was as follows: . WAR DEPARTMENT ADJUTANT GENERAL'S OFFICE, WASHINGTON, ' C D.C. March ld, lbtii. ) GENEILAL 4JIWERF, No 17 The following acts of Congress are published for the information and government of all con cci ned: leiMe, No. 85. To making appropriations for the support of the array for year ending June 30, iserS, and for other purposes. Section 2. And be it farther enacted, That the head: quarters of the General of the United States shill be at the fifty of Washington and all orders and instruc tions relating to military operations issued by the President or Secretary of War shalt be issued through the General of the Army, and in case of his inability, through the next in rank. The Uener il of the Army Elton not be removed, suspended or relieved from command, or assigned to duty elsewhere than at trio said headquarters, except at his own request, without the previous approval of the Senate, and any orders or inetrurt ions relating to military operation. issued contrary to the requirements of this section shall be null and void, and any officer who shall issue orders or inetnictions contrary to the prov.sisns of this sec tion shall be deemed guilty or a misdemeanor In office, and any officer of the army who shall transmit, con vey or obey any orders or instructions issued con trary to the provisions of this section, knowing, that such orders were so issued, shall boilable to Impeach ment for not less than two or inure than twenty years upon conviction thereof in any court of competent jurisdiction, approved March 2, 1867. By. order of the Secretary of War. E. B. TowrosEsto, Ass't A.dj't General. — officifil - . - Ass't - A - drtt - Generah - A7G; - ATT - NoT - 17--- Genera; Emory not only called the attention of re spondent to this order, but to the fact that it was In conformity with a section contained in an appropria tion act passed by Congress. Respondent, after read ing the order, observed, "this ie not in accordance with the Constitution. of the United SUM*. which inakesme Commander-In-Wet of the army and navy, or of the language of the commission which you hold." General Emory then stated that this law had met respondent's approval. Respondent then said in reply in substance: "Am I to understand - that the President of the United States cannot give an order but through the General-in-Chief or General Grant?" General Emory again re iterated the statement that it bad met respondent's approval, and that it was the opinion of some of the leading lawyers of the country that this order was constitutional, with some further conversation. Re spondent then inquired the names of the lawyers who bad given the opinion, and he mentioned the names of two. Respondent then said that the object of the law was very evident, referring to the clanee in the appropriation act upon which the order purported to be based. This, according to respondent's recollec tion, was the substante of the conversation had with General Emory. Respondent denies that any allegations In the eald article of any instructions or declarations given to tire said Emory then or at any other time contrary to or in addition to what is hereinbefore set forth are true. Respondent denies that in the said conversation with the said Emory he had any other intent than to ex press the opinion then given to the said Emory; nor did he then or at any time request or order the said Emory to disobey any law or any order issued in conformity with any law, nor intend to offer any in ducements to the said Emory to violate auv last What this respondent then said to General naiory was simply the expression of an opinion which he then fully believed to be sound, arid which he yet believes to be so-that it is by the express provisions of the Constitution this respondent as Presi dent is made' the Commander-in• Chief of the armies of the United Stares, and as such he is to he respected: ;neither his orders whether issued through the General-in-Chief or by any other channel of com munication, are entitled to respect and obedience; and that such constitutional power cannot he taken from hint by virtue of any act of Congress. Respondent dot h therefore deny that by the expression of anch opinion he did commit or was guilty of a high mi.de meatior in office; and this respondent dour farther say that . the said article nine lays no foundation whatever for the conclusion stated in the said article, that the respondent, by reason of the allegations there in contained, was guilty of a high misdemeanor in office. In reference to the statement made by General Emory that this respondent had approved of said act of Cotgress containing the section referred to, the -respondent admits that his formal approval was given to said act, but accompanied the same by the follow-. tag mOtesage addressed and eent with the act to the House of Representatives; In which House the said act originated, and from which it came to re,pon dent. To the House of. J?epresentatines. • The act entitled 'An act making appropriations for the support of the army for the year ending Jane 3 180. and for other purposes, - contains provisions to which I must call attention. These provisions are contained in the second section,which in certain cases virtua ly deprives the Presidentof his constitutional 'Junctions as commander-in-chief of thearmy, and in the sixth section. which denies to ten states of the Union their constitutional right to protee', themselves, in any emergency, by means of their own militia. These movie:tone are out .of place in an appropria-_ tion act; tibi I urn compelled to defeat these necessary appropriations if I withhold my signature to the act. Pressed by there considerations, I feel constrained to return the bill with my signature, but to accompany it with my earnest protest against the sections which I have indicated. _ • Washington, D. C., March 21, 18117. Respondent, therefore, did nn more than to ex press to said Emory the name opinion which he had so expressed to the House of Representatives. Answer to article 10: And in answer to the tenth article and specifications thereof, the respondent says that on the Pith and 15th days of August, in the year 1866, a political conven tion of delegates, from all or most of the States and Territories of the 'Union, was held in the City of Phil adelphia, under the name and style of the ' .National Union Convention," for the purpose of Im:oM:dining abet advancing certain political views and onto i()EIS . be fore the people of rho United States, and for their support and adoption in the exercise of the constitu tional suffrage in the elections of representatives and delegates in Congiven, which wore soon to occur itramtry of-the .Staten and - Territorieer - of - thetnititr;' which said convention in the course of its pro ceedingi,, and In furtherance of the objects of the same, adopted a declaration of principles, and an ad dress to the people of the United Spites, and ap pointed a committee of two ofits members from each State,and Of one from each Territory, and one from the D District of Columbia, to wait upon the President of the United Staten and present to him a copy of the proceedings of the convention, That on the lifteenth day of said month of August this committee waited upon the President of the United States at the Exec utive tromeion, and was received by him in one of the rooms thereof; and by their chairman, the Honorable," Iteverdy Johnson; then and 11014 a Senator of the 'United States, acting and speaking in their behalf, presented a copy of the proceedings of the convention, and addressed the President of the United States in a speecl4 of which a copy, according to a published re= port of the same, and as the respondent believes, sub- , taut tally a correct report, is hereto annexed, AS a part of this answer, and marked, exhibit C.' • That thereupon, and in reply..th the address of said committee by their chairman, this t'enondent ad dressed the said 'committee so waiting upon him in one of the rooms of the Executtve Mansion, and this respondent believes that this, iilit'asidrees to said cool- mince, is the occasion referred:4ln th - eWst cation of the ti nikarticle; but 'this reefigindent does .'not admit that thee passages therein set forth, as if - extracts from'a; speech or,;'i addreso of thin respendeig, upon: ~7haid, °echelon, - '-zotractly...4it •jrietly present hiss. xpecch Or address upon siititt occasion, but on the contrary, this respondent dementia and instate that if this honorable Court shall det in the said articiaiand thefsaid drat specifica tion thereof to contain alldgation Of mattercognigahle 'by this henorablo •• Court,. „es 'a high'm edemeanor Wee, within the intent Mid morming,of,the conetita __tion.of_tbe_United_Statep,_afid_shalLrcci ye-or-allow proof in support of the eamd,' that proof shall be re quired to be made of, the Octant speech and address of this respondent on said occasion, which this respond ent denies that said article and specideation contains,' or correctly or justly represents. And this respondent 1 antler answering the tenth article and the. specifica tions thereof, says thnt at Cleveland, in the State of Ohio, and on the third day of September, in the year 2860, be was attended by a large assemblage of his fellow-citizens, and, in deference and obedience to their call and demand, he addressed them upon matters of public and political consideration, and this respondent believes that said oc casion and address are referred to in the second specification of the tenth article. Sat this respondent does not admit that the passages therein ett forth, as if entracte from a speech of this respond eat on acid occasion, correctly or justly present his speech or address upon said occasion. but, on the con trary, this respondent demands and insists that, if this honorable Court shall deem the said article, and the said second specification thereof, 10 contain alle gation of matter cognizable by this honorable Court as a high misdemeanor hi all cc, within the intent and mean lug of the Constitution of the United States, and hall receive or allow proof in support of the same, that moot Blinn be required to be made of the actual speech and address of this respondent on said occa sion, which this respondent denies that bait! nrticlo and epecliication contains, or correctly or justly rep resents. And this respondent, further answering the tenth article and the spectlicattons thereof, says that at St. Louis, in the State of Missouri, and on the Bth day of Stidember, in the year 1866, he was attended by a nriTherons assemblage of his fellow-citizens, and in deference and obedience to their call ,and demand ho addressed them upon matters of public and political consideration, rind this respondent believes that such occatiion and address are referred to In the third sprxi fication of the tenth article. slat this respondent does not admit that the passages therein' Set forth as if ex tracts I root a speech of this respondent on said oc casion, correctly or jingly present his speech or address upon said occasion; hut, on the contrary, this respond er t demands and insists if this honorable Court shall deem the said article and the said specification thereof to contain allegation of matter cognizable by this hon. orable Court as a high misdemeanor in office within the intent and melting of the Constitution of the United States, and ehrill receive or allow proof In BUD• port of the same, that proof shall be required to be made of the actual speech and address of tole respond. slit on said occasion, which title respondent denies that the said art bile and specification contains, or cor rectly or jmtly represents. And ihi= respondent further rnswering the tenth article, protesting that he has sot been unmindful of the Melt duties 01 his °filet+ or of the harmony or coortesiee which ought tin exist and be maintained he- Neen the lixettAive. and Legislative branches of the government of the United mates denies that helms ever mtentled or detd;rued to set: aside the rightful authority or powers lit Congress, or attempted to bring into disgrace. ridicule, hatred, contempt, or-re proach. the Congrr se of the United states, or either branch, or to impair or destroy the regard or respect of all or any of the 'good people of the United States for the Core_tres, or the rightful power thereof, or to excite the odium or resentment of all or any of the good people of the, United States against' Congress and the law s by it duly and constacitionally en nead This respondent further says, that at all times he has, in hit. (MlCial acts as President, recognized the authority of the several Congresses of the United Stater, lie constituted and organized during his admin istration of the (dike or President of the United Stater: and that this respondent, leaner answering, se) s that he has,trom time to time,nnder his constitu• tional right and duty as President or the United States, communicated to Congress his ileiva and opinions in regard to such acts or resolutions thereof as, being submitted to him as President of the United States, in pursuance of the Constitution, seemed to this respondent to require suclfcommunication; and be has, Irvin time time, in the exercise of that freedom of speech which belongs to him as a citizen of the United Status, and in his political relations as President of the United States to the people of the United States is upon fit occa sions a duty of the highest obligation expressed to hie fellow-eitizeite his views and opinions respecting ht tmasmuch-and-proce.ealings-of:-Cemgress, and-tha in such addressee to his fellow-citizens, and in each his communications to Congress he has expressed his ',dee; s, opinions and judgment of and concerning the actual constitution of the two houses of Congress, without re presentation therein of certain Stites of the Union, and of the effect that in wisdom and justice in the opinion and judgment of this respondent, Con gress in its legislation and proceedings should give to this political circumstance, and wha',soever he has thus communicated to Congremi, addressed to his fellow-citizens or any assemblage thereof, this re spondent says was and Le within and according to his" right and privilege as an American citizen, and his right and duty as President of the United States; and this respondent, not waiving or at all disparaging his right of freedom of speech. as hereinbefore or herein atter more particularly set torth, but claiming and in sisting upon the same. Further answerir g the said tenth article, Says that the views and opinions expressed by this respondent in his eahl addressee to the assemblages of his fellom citizens. ae in said article or in this answer thereto mentioned, are not, and were not intended to be other or dliferent tram those., expressed by him In his corn municutione to Congress; that the eleven States lately in Me tirrection never had ceased to be States of the Union, and that they were entitled to' rep , resat:ration in Congress by loyal Represents. and Senators, as tally as the other States of the Union, and that consequently the Congress as then constituted was not, in tact, a Congress of all the States, hut a Congress of only a part of the States. The respondent. always protesting against the unau thorized exclusion theratrom of the said eleven Sulam., neverthelt es gave his went to a 1 laws pasted by said Congress. which did nut, in hie opinion and judgment, violate the Conetitution, exercising lite constitutional authority of returning bills to said Commese with his objectioes, when they appeared to him to be uncon stitutional Or inexpeoient. Arid nether, Oh; rt eponden. has also expressed the opinion, hi th in his communications to Congress and in his addrt es:ea to the people, that the policy adopted by Congress in reit:tenee to the States lately in iteier ret Pon old not tend to 11 , -1 , ce and hammy and union, bur, on the contrary, did tend to disunion and the per manent disrujeion of the states, and that In fol Lawing its said policy Irma had been pressed by Congress In viola:Me of the fundamental principles of the gov ernment, and which tended io consolidation and des• potism. and such being his deliberate opinions, he woual have telt himself unmindful of the high dirties of his °slice if he had failed to express them in Ws communications to Congress or in hie addresses to the people, when called upon by them toexpress his opinions on matters of public and political considera tion. • And this respondent, further answering the tenth article, says that he bee always claimed and insisted, and now claims and insists that both in his personal and private capacity of a citizen of the Unitial States and in the political relationa of the Pr skint of the United ratntes to the people of the United States-- whine servant, under the duties and responsibilities of the COPfUttit,loll of the United States, the President of the United States is and should always remain— this respender t had amines the lull right, and in his office. of President of the United States, is held to the high duty of forming and on' fit occasions ex pretsieg opinions of and .concerning the legic• ration of Congress, proposed or completed, in respect of its wisdom, expediency, justice, wortial- IItPS, objects. purposes and public and political mo tiv/ s and tendencies. and within and as a part of such right and duty, to form and on tit occasions to ea picas opinions of and concerning the public character and conduct, views. purposes, objects, motives and tendencies of all men engsged in the .pqhitc service,- a- well in Congress as otherwise; and under no other mice or limits upou this right of freedom of opinion and of freedom of speech, or of responsibility and amenability for the actual exercise or such freedom .01 opinion ard freedom of speech, than st, lend upon such rights and their exercise on the pint of nil other citizens of the United States. and on the part of all their public servants. And this respondent, further answering said tenth article, says that the several occasions on which, as is alleged in the several specifications of said article, this re spondeet addressed his fellow-citizens on subjects of public and political conelderation were not nor was any one of them sought or planned this respondent, but on the contrary each of said occasions arose upon the exercise of a lawful and accustomed right of the people of the United States to call upon their public servants and express to them their opinions, wishes and feelings upon' matters of public and political consideration, and to invite from such public servants an expression of their opinions, views and feelings on matters of public and political consideration. And 'this respondent claims and insists before this honor • ableCourtranvifhelore all the people of the United - Stater, that of orconcerning this his right of freedom of opinion and'OPfivedom of speech, and this his ex ercise of such tiphtson all maters of public and po litical consideration, and in respect of all frablic ser vants or persons whatsoever engaged in or connected therewith, this respondent, as a ciiizen or as President of the United States, is Rat subject to question, inqui sition, impeachment or' inculpataou in any form or manner whatsoever. And this respondent says that neither the said tenth article nor any specification thereof nor any allegation therein contained touches or relates to any official sot or doing of this respondent in the office of President of the United States, or in the discharge of anyof its con stitutional or legal duties, or responsittilitlete but that the said article rind the, specifications and allegations thereof wholly and in every part thereof question only the discretion or propriety of freedom of opinion pr - freedom of speech as exprosed by this respondent as a citizen of the United Stateiv in his personal right and capacity, and without allegation r rmputation Against this respondent of the violation of any law of the United Stake topeldna or relating, to , the freedahlet h or MI exercise by the citizen') of .• the United States, or by thie. respondent as one' 'of the staid dttzene or othe eel. and he denieg that bYleilocirlPrOn.Y mittens in theetdd,Siticle or its specifications alleged he has said ofdeinettnything indecent or unbecoming in the chief MrieiStrate: of tto Vetted etatea, or that he has hroirght the high office of the President, of the •-trnitedSetteilintocentempt, ridicule or disgrace; or that he bascommitted or has been guilty of a high misdetbeturor in office. Answer to article 11: • And in answer to the eleventh article, this respond exit denies that on the 18th day of August, In the year et the City of Washington, In the District of Co lumbia, he did, by public Speech or otherwise, declare -or-affirm-inesobatanee or- at ale-that-the-Thirty-ninth Congress of the United States was not a Congress of the United States, authorized by the Constitution to exercise legislative power under the same, or that he did then and there declare or affirm that the said Thirty-ninth Congress was a Congress of only part of the Mates, in any sense or meaning, other than. that eleven States of the Union were denied representa tion therein; or that he made any or either of the declatations or affirmations on, this behalf in the said article, alleged as denying or intending to deny that the , legislation of said Thirty. Meth Congress was not valid or obligatory upon tide reepondent, ex , cept sOfar as this respondentsaw fit to approve the same.. And as toiler altogether in said article that he did thereby intend, or mean to be understood; that the said Congress bad not power to promise amendments to the Constitution, Obi respondent says that in said aedress lie said nothing •in reference to the subject of amendments of the Constitution, nor was the question of the competency of the said Congress to propose 'Such amend ments without the participation of said address in anylway mentioned or eonaidered or referred to by this respondent, nor in what be did say had ho any intent regarding the same, and ho denies the allegation so made to the contrary thereof; bat :hie respondent in further answer to, and in respect of the said allege- Dons of the said eleventh article herein before traversed and denied, claims and insists upon hie per. sonal and official right of Ire :'dem of, opinion and freedom of speech, and his duty In his political rela tione as President of the United Huttes to the people of the United States, in the exercises of such freedom of -opinion and freedom of speech in the same manner, form and effect, as he bee in - this behalf stated the same in his answer to the said.tenth article, and with the memo effect as if he here repeated the same. And be further claims and insiets, as in said answer to said tenth article he has dabbed and Imitated, Diet he is not subject to question of inmeachnumt or inculpation in any form or manner, of or concerning such rights of freedom of opinion or freedom of Speech, or his said alleged ex ercise thereof. And this respondent further denieet that on the 91st day of February, fn the year ItifiB, or at any other time, at the City of Washington, in the District of Columbia, in pursuance of any such declarstion ale is in that behalf in the said eleventh article alleged or otherwise, he did, unlawfully and in dierremed of the requirement of the Constitution, that he should take care that the laws ehould be faithtully executed, attempt to prevent the- execution of an act entitled "An act regulating the tenure of emeriti civil offices," passed blush 2, 11d7, by unlawfully devising or cone trivin, or attempting to devise or contrive measures by which he shout° present Edwin M. Stanton from forth% ith resuming the functions of secreta r y fo r th e Department ef War; or by unlawfully devising or cote trim". or attempting to depict eor contrive means to prevent the execution of an act entithal"An act mak ing appropriations for the support of the army for the final year ending June `et, itiree and for other pur poses." approved Siarch 2, if 07; or to prevent the exe cution of en act entitled "Au act to provide for the more efficient government of the rebel testes," paesed, March 2, 11137. And this respondent, further answering the said eleventh artickt, esys that he has in his answer to the first entree fist forth in detail the acts, steps, end pro ceedinge dorm and taken by this reap-agleam Wane towards or In the matter of tbo suspension or removal of the raid Edwin M. Stanton in Or from the office of Secretary for the Department of War, with the times, modes, cireumstatces intents, views, purposes and opinions of official obligation and duty under and with which such acts, steps, and proceedings were done and taken: and he makes answer to this eleventh ar ticle of the matter in his answee to the first article, pertaining to the eupension or removal nt w. 14.1 Edwin M. Stanton, to the same intent and effect as it thee were Late repeated and set forth. And this respondent further answering the said eleventh article denies that by means or reason of anything in said • article alleged, this respondent es President of the United MAWS, did, on the 21et day of February, 1665, or any other day or time commit, or that he was Kathy of a leah misdemeanor in office, and this respondent further answering the Said eleventh article, says that the same and the batters • therein contained do not charge or allege the com mission of any act whatever by this respondent in his office of President of the United &Wee: nor the omission_he this respondeut of any act ligation or duty in his office of President of the United t tater, nor does the wed article nor matters there contained name, "designate, describe, or define any act or mode or form of device, contrivance or ,means, or of attempt at device, contrivance or means whereby this respondent can know or understand what act or mode or form of attempt, device contriv ance or means, or of attempt at device, contrivance or meant, are imputed to or charged against this re epeedene, in his office of Prisictent of the United States, or intended so to be, or whereby this respond ent can more fully or doleitely make answer unto,. said article than he hereby does. Arid this respondent, In eubmitting to thin honora ble Court this, his answer to the articles of impeach ment exhibited against him, rtspectledly reserves the right to amend and add to the same from time to time, go may become necessary or proeer, and when end IS butt necessity and propriety shall appear. - (Signed) ASIMISW JOHNSON, lIENEIT" STANDSAY, B. it. CORTIA, Taos A. R. Niresors, Wm. Evans, W. S. GHOSSEINCH, • Of Counsel. __ 1. - 111111 BER. PHELAN & BUCKNELL' Twenty-third and Chestnut Ste. • LARGE STOCK OF _ WALN I rr, ASH "AND POPLAR, ALL TIIicNNEsSER, GLEAN AND DRY. E LOT WALN v EN EMS. CEDAR. CYPRESS AND WIIICF, PLNE SIIINOLE3. REASONED AND PENNSYLVANIA. MIC MOAN, CAN A oA„ AND ALL siZES AND QUALITIES. FLOORING' AND HEAVY G lit/LINA TIMBER RPRUCE AND ilEmLoo,K Jul ST BUILDING LUMBER OF ALL KINDS. rnh2.6m F. H. WILLIAMS, Lumber Merchant, Seventeenth arid Spring Garden street', OFFER A LARGE STOCK OF SELEI4'T LIMBER AND HARDWOODS AT REDUCED PRICE& Ja26t to :ha= 1868 RE'AONFO 4 368 . • REAS B ONED CLEAR PES.E. 1 CHOICE PATTERN PIN4_ SPANISH CEDAR,FOR PATTERN& BIAULE BROTHER & CQ• i _ 11.5C0 SOUTH STREET. 1868. nvirtra reuxdriri 1868 . ... CAROLINA FLUORIN . VIRGINIA FLOORIN DELAWARE FLMORDiat Aen FLOOIIINIX , WALNUT FLOORING. FLOORING. FLORIDA STEP BOARDS. , RAIL, PLANK AT REDUCED PRICES. WALNUT 808 AND PLANK. lotac t 4 / 1 1 .,NUT BPS: AND PLANE. 1865 • 1868 . rrV WALNUT BOARDS. WALNUT PLANK. LARGE ESTOGIL-BEASONED. UNDERTAKERS" LuNgER. UNDERTARERSILUNAIER. WALNUT EDAR. AND PINE. 1868. SEASONED P , 'PLAN. BEA SO,NED ASH. WHITE OAR PLR. AND.BDS. lIICKOItY. 1868. CIGAR BXX MAKERS. MAK 1868 ERS. 1868.- CIGAR BO X spANIBB cEpA t t BOX BOARDS. FOR KALE LOW. 1868 CAROLS - NA SCA TUNG. . CA ROLINA H. T. KILLS. NORWA OKL LARGE ASSORTMENT. CEDATI 6ITIti t3L ' B.' (MIME SHINGLVS. CYPRESS 411,Ntii.E8. W. PINE' SHINGLES. 1868. D,EDAR POSTS: RFD IiDAR ,POBIE. 1868. EFIER" T PORTO.__ OFIRSTNUT PLANK , AND BOAliu£l. 1868. SPRUCR44— tiPRUCE. 4 MASTERING LATH. onx MAULE isROTFIEIt & CO. SOUTU STREET. CARIMAGEs. 1868. D.: M • I:.ANE, • Jr`. CARRIAGE RITIIMER. respectfullyinvites attention to his larffe stock of finished Carriages; also, orders taken for (Aarriaties of Oyer). description, at . • • , • , , ,, ~ . MANUFACTORY AND WAREROOMS, 8482;8434 and 8488 MARKET street, Three Squares west of Pennsylvania Railroad Depot, ' West Philadelphia. ja2E‘tu th s-anil c , ttiter,_ R IVI (3 VAL. vz,va .L A. xugr, NE.nufacturor of Children% Carriage& 04. 6 "4, 11 '070 k h :t7n,q ' tVl4l. l , l 4ll S N t ig ? rii r T:4l l 4 r., 1 0 cri near ARCII. Full lino' nf darnplen altva3 )4 on linnd. ruhla th tu2cut. 1868. 1868. 1868. 11314E016.AP El AO UM:tl4l.lit Ile Bumns of all kind.-!n Havana is dull. Tem Fenian Thompson and 110w:by have been reprieved. Lisam Abyssinian advices represent the ,English expedition as progressing favorably. JuvransoN DAVIS arrived in Baltimore yester day from Davao'. — THE cholera taeentirely - disappeared - from - 8 . Domingo. Business was very dull. • A smarm shock of earthquake was felt at St. Thomas on the 16th inst. No damage was done. Tunas is a great scarcity of provLsions in Porto Rico, and a plan of making ports of the bland free is universally demanded. Bozo Houses of the Missouri Legislature have appointed committees to examine charges of cor ruption against members. 'ANaciive'politleal canvass le going on In North , Carolina, and the Conservatives and Radicals are both confident of success. Tim President has prepared a veto of the bill restricting the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court, and will'submit it to the Cabinet today. Tux Virginia Convention has adopted an arti cle making the Judges elective by the Legisla ture.".., A llrrrren STATES steamer has arrived at Bt. Do ming°, where she met with a very favorable re ception. Kmowritrrn & Sons' banking-house, New York, was' broken open on Sunday and robbed of 440.0001 n bonds. Tratt o ilnitod States Supreme Court yesterday gave have to serve on General Grant a notice of the petition in the Georgia case, returnable on Friday next. BnEvEr-MAJon GENERAL R. C. Buchanan has been assigned to duty by the President, who places him in command of the Fifth Military Dis trict. Sznorsicr BATES, "carrying the flag," left Co lumbia, S. C., yesterday, for Charlotte, N. C., and etpects to reach Vilashington on the 14th proximo.' VINCENT BARGAMAN, a prominent merchant of Itichmond,Va., was yesterday arrested and bailed to answe4 for fatally shooting Henry Myers yes terday morning. dorm W. ARNOLD, Secretary of the Home In surance - Company, Louisville, arrested upon an affidavit of D. G . lily, President of the Company, charging him with embezzling $4,000, has had Illy arrested on a charge of embezzling $6,000. GREEN Nzwior (colored) while going home with his wife on Saturday night, while in the suburbs of Memphis-was attacked by three men, who fired upon him, killing him instantly. Ills wife could give no clue to the murderers. L. G. BURNSIDE, proprietor of the American House, at Marion, Ohio, was shot, and . probably latally wounded, yesterday' morning, by George Hunt, the night operator for the Bellefontaine Railroad, at IndialmpoliA. THE building occupied by M. Coughlin, wine merchant, in Montreal, was destroyed by fire on Saturday night. Au explosion occurred, killing seven men. Coughlin is under arrest. LOSS 550,000. VIOLENT earthquakes visited Porto Rico again on the 10th and 19th lusts, Buildings were badly damaged, ships In the harbor were carried ashore, and the inhabitants were thrown into a great panic. A DEPUTATIGN of Dominicans have gone to Curacoa to bring Preaident Baca to the Capital. Iltanzna Luciana and Gerniz, were acting admin istrators of the government pending the arrival of Baez. LATEST advices from Venezuela represent the revolutionists In that country in continued ope rations, but had been badly defeated by General Cobris at Ocupira. Colonel Pinta was killed in the engagement. The government troops gained another 'victory in a fight near the town of TUOy. BISHOP Parrett - addressed a large assemblage —of-clergy and lalty—of--the—Calvettg- Churth. New York, yesterday noon. The object of the meeting was to provide aid for the suffer ing of the Church in the South. A committee was appointed for the purpose. A nao-ricsen in Louisville, named Charles Bodell, was assaulted on 'Sunday night by Philip Seitz, and fatally, etabbed. Daring the scuttle John Andis attempted to separate, the parties, and was severely "cut. The dillieulty was brought about by Bodell apeaking disrespectfully of Seitz's wife. YT rs reported in Havana that , an American steamer has arrived at St. Thomas from New York, with $600,000 in specie, to be placed at the D disposal of the ominican Envoy, Mr. Pujol, and that the latter is to proceed to St. Domingo with the money for the purpose of securing the lease of the Bay of Samson for the United States, from the new Baez Government. KLNG WrtuAst opened the second session of the North German Parliament yesterday, in per son, and promised that several new measures would be introduced to strengthen the union at home and abroad. He alluded particularly to the recent treaty with the United States. which he Bald would define the nationality and national übligatlona of Germany to America. (For the Philadelphia Evening Bulletin.) Colleges and Common Schools. At a convention held recently in Harrisburg of Presidents of Colleges and a few other friends of education, a series of resolutions looking to a - anion of the Colleges of the State with the Com mon Schools was pretty unanimously passed. Doubtless all the gentlemen had been pre viously written to on the subject, and for the sake of the reward, they con sented to come into the arrangement, According to the plan proposed every college having a certain amount of property In grounds and buildings, a full faculty of instructors, some hundred students, and a certain amount of in vested funds. may, by putting itself under State control and supervision of its superintendent, receive an annual appropriation of $3,000, in lieu of which such college is put under obligation to receive and educate, free of tuition fees, sixty i , pupils. Suppose ten colleges (and perhaps there is not larger number that would have the required i qualifications to receive the appropriation) come into the measure. This would extend the bene fits of a liberal education to six hundred - of the pupils , of the Common Schoolse, and these,to avail themselves of the State benefaction must have their pupils fitted by previous education to enter such colleges,, and this preparation must necessarily involve the support of High Schools in every county, and the extension of public education to the study of the Latin and Greek languages, and Audi other advancd of studies as will - prepare them , for this higher edu cation; or finch !youth must be sent, where they have not such facilities, to the Academies for their training. If the latter plan be adopted, it will cost the State, or the counties, which is the same thing, for her 000 pupils, _SUM $30,000 annually, in addition to the direct appropriation of the same sum to the colleges. It'the former is resorted to, the expense will be considerably greater In the erection of appropriate buildings and the support of competent teach ere. Now, at the very thfeshold of this momentous subject, we are called , to inquire, in addition to •other very grave objections, whether the State is bound to extend the benefits of education In the higher and ornamental branches to her children, •or whether justice and sound policy do not alike require it to be limited to the primary and funda mental branches of reading, wrlting,orthography, arithmetic and geography. The passage of the bill necessarily involves this arrangement, and,assumes what is at least •it •mooted question, and the negative of which is rapidly gaining ground with all thinking men. Again: Mark the ieuality of the measure. ..Why endow largely n te q n celleges,ond pose by twenty others, perhaps in their localities very effective ^ fo'r good, without assistance? It the rieherteed aid—much more the poorer. * * • The plea made in its behalf, viz.: the benefit of the poorer classes, Is one of the strongest arguments against it. The difficulty in the way of the poor, in reference to education in the higher branches, is not the tuition, but the ex-. penal of entire maintenance during a number of yeare, and the loss, in some cases, of their amis.- tanee to the parents. It is after all but very few that over reach the higher departrnente, and still" fewer who would be able to go through a full course of liberal education. We want rather, for the State's benefit, the maseee raised to tho point of elementary education, than the few elevated to a high degree of' scholarship. Who, after all,are your most effeetive,rollable and useful men, in any commudity? Thor are not from the close of the !earned, or your graduates of colleges. No, they are those, who, on the basis of an elementary education, have struggled up under throulties to posts of honor and influence. I appeal to , the obeetvtatiefitof Veer sensible man for tbe justness 'of thia recta*. f An Inquiry hertitit49.4104,• 4 4 be properly 'natl. tuted—v•hy • this measure, , itnportant to the litate g s ibtereet, hhd not ' rt; ptviseuteil, by' the press and other means, tot e, people, who pay the taxes, for their careful coeia dideratlon and ap probation long before; and ,hy it should have been. all at' once, the midst of the Legislative BeEsion, sprain upon the - Legislature- and - the community before an opportitnity could be bad for reLlectiorrnpon it? Very Pe Wof the educated gentlemen of Harrisburg hue*: anything about this meeting a day before it took plitee. These hints aro thrownbut in the hope of cvolc bag some discussion on this subject before it is, blindly and hurriedly, on a sylitem of log-rolling and boririg, carried through our State Legislature. AN INQULRIM. OITY IsULLETIN. CILlt/STIAN CONVENTION.—The Christian Con vention for Eastern Pennsylvania, Western Now Jersey and Delaware, composed of ministers and laymen of,all evangelical denominations, com menced its session last evening in the Penn Square Presbyterian Church, Broad 'street, above Chestnut. Rev. Dr. Crowell called the Conven tion to order. Judge Strong was called to the chair. He said that they had been called to gether In view of the demand for practical Chris tian effort to reaeh the masses with the Gospel, and to confer together as to the most practical method of performing this work. If the MalittiCB are to be brought under the influence of the Gos pel, those who love Jesus must go to them with the Gospel invitation, and induce them, if pos sible, to come to Gospel services to the Church of Christ. Bev. Dr. Newton delivered an address of wel come, and said that, In behalf of his own and all the churches of the city, he bid all present a hearty welcome. A committee of Ave was appointed to report a programme for the Convention. B. G. Jones, Rev. R. F. Parvin, Rev. Dr. Cro well, G. M. Lewis and J. M. Maris were named BB the committee. Rev. Dr. John Hall, of New York, congratu lated the Chairman and all present on the favor able aspect under which the Convention had ornmenced its session. The work of the Young Men's Christian Afi.3%- elation was commended, and the support of the Church urged in their behalf. In London, Glas gow, Liverpool, and in all great cities, the un happy victim 6 of iniquity are to be found in large numbers. Be concluded by urging all present to seek for strength rightly to discharge their work among the neglected iu the community. The Committee on Permanent Organization reported for President, Geo. H. Stuart. Vice- Presidents—Hon. William Strong, lion. Mr. Bodge, N. Y.; Jay Cooke, Jno. Whltenian, Wash. Jones, of Wilmington, Del. Secretaries— Rev. C. W. Quick, Rev. S. W. Duffield, Rev. Kendall Brooks, Rev. T. A Fernley. After the adoption of the order of exercises for the future meetings of the Convention, the audi ence was dismissed. THE NORTHERN LILEIVTIK4 Gas WORKS.— Laskevening the Finance Committee of City Councils agreed to report to Councils an ordi nance authorizing a contract with the Northern Liberties Gas Works for a term of five years,npon these conditions: The Gas Works will furnish private and public consumers with gas at the same price per thousand cubic feet es is now charged by the city works, and will pay into the city treasury two per cgnL per annum upon the profits. This contract is in lieu of the propcSi- Lion to take possession of the works. NEW SCHOOL liOrsz.4.—Ground has been broken for the erection of a school-house at tilaste: and Apple streets, to' be 80V 80 feet, and three stories high; also for one at Neff and Edgemount streets, 58 by 56 feet, and two stories Liza. Is OPERATION.—The fountain erected on th e Exchange pavement by the Society for the P re vention of Cruelty to Animals has been placed in order for the approaching warm season, and Is now in active operation. TAVL:RN Licenses.—The time !for granting tavern licenses by the City Commic,ioners cea,os after the 31st inst. After that date those without a license are subject to prosecution. Philadelphia Bank Statement. The following Is the weekly statement of tne Phila delphia Banks, made np on Monday afternoon, which presents the following aggregates: Capital Stock Loans and Discormts......... • ...... ....... 53,677,337 Specie 223,518 Dne from other 8ank5...... .. . ... ...... 4.064.800 Due to other Banks.. ........ ............ 7,839 545 Deposits 33,836,296 Circulation ..• .. . ..... t .. .. „ . ..... 10,40,613 U. S. Legal Tender and Demand Notes 15.664,946 Clearings . 32,767,414 Balance.— ...... .... ..... 3,273,042 The following statement shows the condition of the Banks of Philadelphia, at various times during the last few months: 1567. Loans. Specie. Circalation.Deposita. Jan. 1.....52,312,825 901,633 10,333,590 41,398,327 Feb. 4 .52,551,130 874.564 10,430,833 39,592,713 Mar. 4.....51,970,173 526,873 10,591,800 30,367,398 April 1....60,760,306 803,148 10,631,532 34,150,285 31ay 6.-53,054,267 380.053 10,630,505 37,574,050 June 1....52,747,308 334,393 10,637,132 37,332,144 July 1....52,33.30)62 365,187 10,641,311 36,616.947 Aug. 5... . 53 . 4 27,84010,035,925 53034,1543 Sept. 2....53,734,597 307,6 0 53 55 10,625,356 38 , ,323,354 Oct. 7....53.041,100 259,303 10.627,991 34.857,405 Nov. 4 52,594,077 273 ; 590 10,640,820 33,604,001 Dee. 2....51,213.435 216,071 10,646,819 34,817,955 1968., 6... .52,002,301 235,012 1 6 ,639,003 30,621,274 b. 3 52.604,919 219,673 10,619,915 37.922,27 :Mar. 2....32,459,759 211.365 10,630,494. 35,799,314 " 232,190 10,633,7 1 3 31, '5.01, SG 16....5.'., 167,611 951.051 10,634,393 34 523,550 23....53677,337 229 515 10,613,613 29,936,993 The following is a detailed statement of the buei• ness of the Philadelphia Clearing noun for the past week, fund..9hed by G. E. Arnold, Eaq., hianagl:r: Clearinga. IltlanceP. . $5,919,263 18 $653.129 stl 5,846,857 60 516,013 70 5,663.412 40 529,101 11 5,262,761 38 487,220 69 4,998,752 43 521,673 17 5,146,362 69 569,917 42 $32,707,414 73 $3 273,049 34 BOAB P OF TItADE. PAW:ESTOKES. GEORGE N. TATHAM . , MONTIILY CoxsurrEe. ANDREW WHEELER, M PQA - V Reporta toi die rnuade T tc4ua Lv ATlO erung Bulletin. LONDON—Brig on Carl. Gunderson-25 eke mdee C Lennig; 6 pkgs mac C Ellie, Son Az Co; 11 es perfumery Turner & Wayne; 418 pity; mdse Powers & Weightman; 1742 pee old rails 120 tons scrap iron 1615 empty bbls 120 tone chalk Tarlac Dough & Morrie; lice gum order. MATANZAS—Bark Mary E Libby, Libby— 23.30 boxee sugar 13 Morris Wain &. Co. PALERMO—Ship Baltic, Olien-200 bales linen rage 5990 bxe oranges 1200 do lemons 13 S Scattergood & Co; 1400 boxee lemons and oranges Isaac Jounce & Co; 6d blocks marble V A Sartori._ MESSINA—Brig Ortolon, Thomas-2M era brimstones 800 bags Polar° load seal sumac 600 b0,200./Omone CVO do orsngeis I Joanes dr. Co. • - ironNDONßar Pontecoro, Dahl-2528 pea old railroad J E nazleV Al GO ; 200 tons chalk Honey Karsten; 200 bbls Vanitian rod 70 tons raw mineral phosphate order. PORTLAND ME.--Sehr Gettysburg, brulth-184,000 ft epryce boards T P Galvin dr Co. EILOVEMENTO OF OCEAN CrEAnuutus,,, TO ARMY& own TO DASD New York Southampton.. New Yor k ....... .Mardh S Columbia.... Glasgow.. Now York.. ..March 4 BLIMI:Mg BULLETIN. •0: •": vx Risrs. 5 54 1 Sow firre,"6 61 Mau WATS% 2 10 ARRIVED YESTERDAY. Ship Pattie (Port), Olsen, al days from Palermo. with fruit, &c. to S Scattergood & Co. • . Ship Memnon, Baker 44 days from Genoa, with marble, rags, dm to V A Sartori. Towed up by tug America. Bark Pentecorvo (PLorw), Dahl, fnm..k.Lontion.Y 4 la,Deal -jam 20; with indgeto-nentritarefteri: Bark Mary E Libby. Libby, 12 days from Matanzas, with sugar to to Morris Wain & Co. Bulg Kong-Carl. Ounderson, 56 days from London, with mdse to Isaac Bough di Muria. Brig Ortolan. Thomas, 60 days from Messina, with fruit, dm. to Isaac Jeanes & Co. Schr J W lisig, Hickman, front Now York; With mdse to Lathbury Wickerebtun &Co. Solar It Knight, Bartlett, from New York, with salt ta. Alex Kerr & Bro. • Behr Wave Crest. Davis, 8 days from Dighton. in bal last to J E Baxley & Co Behr Alexander, Brown, 8 days from Baltimore, with guano to J E Barley & Co. • Schr F Nickerson, Kelly. 6. days from Boston, with Inds° to crowd' & Collins. • , Behr Snowflake, Brown - 8 days from Now:York, in bat. last to Lennox & Burgess. Behr Mary E Hanks, Smith, 3 days from Baltimore,with guano to J E Baziey & Co. / B,hr Father and Son, McCready, from Norfolk., In bat laPt to J T Justus. Bch! Oliver Aimee, French, 3 days from Dighton, IQ bal. laet to J k Haaley & Co. , . Bahr Dl Martha Davis, Laws, 2 days from : Milford. Did. with. grain to Jae Dural t. Behr MC iitirnite, itickarde, 1 day from Camden. DeL with grain to Jae L Rowley et Co. bchr E W Pony, ItialeY, from Now York. W i t h i°01 ""d toot der. Schr florence II Allen, Fuller, G dace from Newport, NI. THE DAILY EVENING BULLETIN.-PHILADELPIIIA, 'MODAL MARCH 24, 1868. with iron to Parrutin Bainuele—veleol to Lathhury„ Wiekerehatn di Co. yi fichr h 1 Draper, Ilenley, Providence. Behr if P. Heaven, hi chat:fey. New London. Behr Weattnoreltuid, Rice, Donnievilic. • , ()LEM-LCD • Behr Weettoorelandilticerßoisten,' Weltered Coat Ott. Oorreepondence ot thaphfladelphla titchange, . r drelltlßLikleW N . J., March Ili. tgeS. The be, k Ilavia , e chat/6 front', Philadelphia for Barba.. don.' diagged her it ihotw and • has gone - ashore at the Htealtrater: , , with graved for Itiladoltbili. Mink at the Breakwater; thiptlboofif 'cllekteand feed of the crow, aro au ppoaed to bo lost, The A filL:ft was .owned at Tuckerton b r Ix T Price.' Then' le another ecbOoner whore near the Break water; Among the voarla to reported as going up the bay aro the Nuke Grecian, front bondon: Mona Glen. atom Now Volk. and liour,_ Cori,from London. Your,,. &a. ',TROMAS B. 1111011E13. Valtdoll AND& Steamer Geo 11 Stout, •Fotd. Hailed from Georgetown. DC. 21at inst. for this .port • Btcanirr Beltons (fir) - Pinkltsra, cloared at Now York I.9orterday for London. Steamtr Gernl anis (Ham). Schwen eon, domed at New York yoetorday for Hamburg. Steamer South A morfea, Tmklepaugh. from New York, at Pura 9th Inet, all well. Steamer Baltimore. Foeckler, from Bremen, at Baltimore veatetday. t tomer Geo Cromwell, Valli. nt New Orleans slat inst. from Now York. Ship Kato Davenport, Otis. at Acapulco Cth hut. from New York. Bark Ocean (Norw), Beelope% cleared at New York yesteida3 for Cronetadt via thb p.wt. lssig Lille. Day. at tit lhomaa 24th nit. from Toned ffo. Brig Ida M Coniery. Darralt, cleared at Aspinwall 6th inHt. for Cfenfuegoe. Bar Czar, Hammond, hence at Norfolk 19th Inst. Sc lir A lek, Doane. nailed from kilo Janeiro 2d ult. for bt 'nimbus. _ . fichr C E Paige, Doughty, sailed from Charleston yea terday for OM port. Behr H 151 Somers, Somers, hence at Norfolk aith inst. &hr Lucy, Kopp, ',once at New York yesterday. MARINE MISCELLANY. • Behr Florence C Tower. Tower. at Boston 21st Indent from atentner Norman. with part of her equine:mote. such 1114 elutina anchore, dtc. Several empty tanks were put on beard of her on Friday night, and if the weather had been favorable nu attempt would have been made on liatui day to tow her ( ft. NOTICE TO MARINERS. The. Fire Fathom Sank Light 'Vessel, No. 19, resumed her station on the 19th inst. By order of the Lighthouse Beard. W. H. GARDINER. IL S. N., Lighthouse Inspector 4th District. March 21,15(7. graiwaannrsi • ~~~ t ~ 'a MARBLEIZED SLATE MANTELS, And other SLATE WORK, being of the former lint of At:NOLO rt7'WILSON, CIIKSTNET Street, )1441 TUTS DAY RFROCi6ted with him Mr. JUSEPU. B. MILLER, a PRACTICAL M A NTEi, MAKER. IVe are vow prepared to execute all tvork in our line in be bent manner. All order will be filled with care and ,roluptnern. AltD TUE PUBLIC ARE INVITED TO EXAMINE OUR WORK. Work in eiiy and country attended to with despatch, and rati lactton warranted. kactery and Salesroom at the Old Stand, Nts XOl and HO3 N. SIXISENTH St, above CALLOWIIILL JOHN W. WILSON. WILSON & MILLER. PIMA DEL 01 lA. March 9, 1503 pif.ADFLPIIIA. FEBRUARY Ira, 18611' .1 Mr. J. IL:Butler (brother of E. IL Puller) fa a part ner in our kin from and after this date. m 1114411 i. IL BUTLER gr. CO. IPFATOIIEB 4 JEWiIdkILY, *V. _Lri,4_ls LA DODI US & DIAMOND .11EILER,S_ 4:;_JEWELEII4. JEIVELIt) SILYEIL WARE. W4TOIiEB and JEWELp REPLISED, 802 Chestnut gt., Phil& Would invite the attention of purohasera to their large stock of GENTS' AND LADIES' VS'APCIIES, Jolt recelved,of the fined European makera,lndependent Quarter Second, and Self•winding; in (fold and Silver Crwee. Alm'. American Watch*, of all OLEO& Diamond Seta, Pinr, Studs, Rings, &e. Coral,Malachite, Garnet and Etrnacan Sete, in great variety. build Silverware of all lauds, including a Large wort merit 'unable for Bridal Presents. ve Nit a : tiro :IFogAz tit kt to. 0# wyr-11 R ~t 4 / /, k' 44 ' o 4 , r 4 ws , •-• Roses% ood Mahogany li Writing Devka. TIST READY—BINGFIAM'S LATIN GRAMMAR.— tl New Edition.—A Grammar of the Latin Lsingute. For the nee of Schools. With exercisos and vocabularies, By William Bingham, A. M., Superintendent of the Bingham SchooL The Publishers take pleasure in announcing to Teachers and friends of Education generally, that the now edition of the above work is now ready, and they invite a careful examination of the Fame, and a comparison with other works on the same subject. Copies will be furnished to Teach re and Superintendents of Schools for this purpoil at low rates. Price S 1 Ni. Published by E. H. BUTLER & Co.. 137 South Fourth utreot, Philadelphia. And for eats by Bookeellers generally- T ectures.—A now Course of Lectures, as delivered at the 1.4 NeXT' YoT k Museum of Anatomy, embracing the sub jects: How to live and what to live for; Youth. Maturity and Old Age; Manhood generally reviewed; The cause of indigestion, flatulence and Nervous .Diseases accounted for. Pocket volumes containing these lectures will be for warded to parties unable to attend on receipt of four stamps. by addressing J. J. Dyer, 35 School street, Boa. ton. f 018 13,5 BOOKS BOUGHT, SOLD AND EXCHANGED AT JAMES BAltit , s. 1106 Market street, Phil'a. telO-lj JVIENNOT dc CO., GENERAL NEWSPAPER, COR. . responding and Advertising Agenta, 183 Nassau street, New York. (Established m 1862.) Advertisements inserted at publishers' rates in all the leading newspapers published in the United Statesalritish Provinces, Mexico, South America, East and West Indies, . . . aFFZBB CIES Mr. H. T. Helmbold, Drugist, EM Broadway, N. Y.l Messrs. S. ft. Vanduzer, & Co., 198 Greenwich sr.; Messrs. Hall & Bucket, 218 Greenlet& street; Messrs. G. Bruce, Son & Co., Typo Founders 18 Chambers st.; Messrs. Hagar & Co., Type Founders, 88 Gold at., N. Y. felMml JAMES A. WEIGITT. THORNTON PIKE, CLEMENT A. 01:180011 THEODORE WEIGHT SIIANK 1.. MULL. PETER WRIGIiT &SONS, Importers of Earthenware an Shipping and Commission Merchants. No. ilii Walnut Went, Philadelphia. lOTTON AND LINEN SAIL DUCK OP EVERY k) width from one to six feet wide. all numbero. Tent and Awning Duck. JPapermakera , Felting, Sail Twineam l . JOHN W. EVERMAN & CO., No. 102 Jones's Alloy. DRIVY WBLLS.—OWNERS OF PROPERTY—THE 1 only place to got privy wells epansed and disinfected, at very low prices A. PEYSSO , Manufacturer of Pou. drette, Goldsmith's Hall, Library street. $lO 0 0 s s s i s4) g; a nt d c; : . s ll‘2, 6 o%Ulhr9 . ; a b Ort " a3 (i t ' 4 1 ) E ; : tirouna Bent: apply to DODISALL liztvH., 110 g North Ninth street. • - 1uh24.2t. $20.000 TlO'm ci fNg per MORTGAGE tyJ.M. _ OF GUSIMEY , FIRST SONS, 608 Walnut street': 5;000; 9,2xL w E_E . 4_, 43 yg MIN) ," MORTGAGES thoseof mhlB6t* No. 54 NortL C. nPR ICtrEe t. FIXTURES. --KISSEL MERRILL ds Uf TLIACKARA, No. 718 Chestnut street. manufacturers of Gas Fixtures, Lamp% dm., dux would would call the attention of thA Public to their large and elegant assortment of Gas Chandeliers, Pendants, Brackets. dm. They also introduce gas pipes into dwellings and public buildings, and attend to extending, fettering and repairing gas plpes. All work warranted GM , M ALE COLLEGE''' BORDENTOWN. N. J.—Tlll3 Summar dceniou will commence April For cata iogueo addreiB 1n1119./m§ Rev. JOHN 11. BRAKELEY, A. M. COPAILTNEB.SHIPti. `CO-PARTNERSHIP. The undersigned. the FIRST in ,TIIII.ADELPHIA to introduce the manufacture of the now WELL• KM/WN and MUCII-ADMIRED A n,cn rrEc Ts, BUILDERS, Pocket Books, Portemonntes, Cigar Cam, Portfolios, Dressing Cases, Bankers' Cases. Ladles' & Gents' Satchels and Travelling Bags, In all styles. NEW PUBLICATIONS. BIIISINESS CARDS. FINALNCIAL." - GAS FIXTURES. xxsarituoTiori. nM ` PZTI:IM6‘ Nos. 435 and 437 Chestnut Street. Assets on January visosi 02,003,740 09 cartes Accrued Surplus Pro:duos UNSETTLED CLAMS, -----" 10303 W. Losses Paid Since 1829 Over ti 55,500,000. Perpetual and Temporary Polities on Liberal Terms Chad. N. Snooker, Tobin Wagner, Samuel Grant, LlanoW. Richard& Lea, CHARLES' P JAG. W. BtaALLIBTGEO. ERAL, I Except nt Lexington, Kent Agendas Woat of l'itteburgh. FIELAWARE MUTUAL SAFETY INSURANCE COM. v as PanY M. • IneerYorted by the LeithSeture of Pennsyl. 1 Office, S. E. corner THIRD and WALNUT Streets, Philadelphia. MARINE INSURANCES On. Vessels, Cargo and FreiDght, iNSURAN to all parte of the world. On goods by river,INLAN CIEB canal. lake and land carriage to all party of the Union. _ FIRE INSURANCES On merchandise g,enerally. On Mores. DwaUinga, ASSETS OF THE COMPANY. November 1.1867. 8200.000 United Stated Five -Per Cent. Loan,lo-40 ` a 1201.000 00 180,000 United Stated Six Per Cent. Loan. 184'414 00 10,000 United TrettanryNob3a.— 12,56160 200,000 State of Pennsylvania nix Fei — Cent. Loam .. . . • • 110.070 00 wow city of . Ye; - Loan (exempt from tax) . . ... . . 125,0` 35 10,000 State id' New Jersey Six Per Cent. 40 Loan. . 11,000 00 amoo Pennsylvania Railroad First Mort gage Six Per Cent. Ronda.. 19,800 0 MAO Pennsylvania Railroad Second Mort. gage Six Per Cent.•nas •• • ..... • 13.375 0 10.000 Weetern Pennszivania Railr ad Six Per Cent Bondi guarantee). 80,000 00 80,000 State of Tennessee Five For Cent. 18,000 in 7,000 State of Ve:pis:it Tennessee Six Per Cent. Loan. ... ........ . 4.270 00 14000 800 share; Uea l niantOwn 61); Company, Principal and interest guaranteed by the City of Phila. deiphia 15,000 00 7„...)X1 150 shares stock Pennsylvania Rail. road Company.' . 1,003 100 shares stock North - 'Pennsyivanisi Railroad Company.. . ......... 8,000 00 0,030 tO ,harea stock Philadelphia and Suuthern Mail Steamship (So 15,030 00 801.900 L. 1.18 on Bond and Mortgage, tint Liens on City Pr0pertie5........... 901,900 00 81.101.4(k) Par Market Value 81.102,802 50 Cost. $1.089,679 2t , .- Real E5tate........ 88.000 00 Bills Receivable for Insurances mado. .. ... ...... 21.9.1.35 87 Balances made....... .a . Aoiciej:- . Ir e. mlums on Marine Politics-Ac. cru duc ed the ln Ct er" mpan t. Company. . . d ,.. ebta . .3 31 Block and Scrip of ermarY - inf u• ranee and other Companies. iBUY7B 00. Estimated value.. . . 8,017 00 Caehtn Bank ..*103,0 17 id cambl Drawer-- 103,315 82 81.507.605 U DIRECTORS: Thomas C. Hand. James 0 . Hand. John C. Davie, • Samuel E. Stokes. Edmund A. Solider._ --iainca-Tralltair ,Th. -- eeph - H. Seal. William C. Ludwig. Theophilus Paulding. Jacob P. Jones, Hugh Craig, Jamea B. McFarland. Edward Darlington, Joshua P. Eyre, John R. Penrose, John D. Taylor EL Jones Brooke, ' Spencerbiellyalne r. Henry Sloan. • H o lvC. Hallett, jr.. G Goo me . Lelper, 0 aW. Benaadom B. William G. Boulton. John Semple. PltlabF3h, Edward Lafourcade. ....D. Tadorgark Jacob Riegel. A. 4 3- Berger " THOMAS C. HAND rresident. • _ JOHN 0. DAVIS. Wee President. HENRY LYLBURN, Secretary. HENRY BALL. Aasistant Secretary. deb to 0r.31 rrIDE REL 11 lA. IANCE INSURANCE COMPANY OF PHIL. ADELP incorporated in 1841. .Charter Perpetual. Office, No. 308 Walnut street. CAPITAL SWAM°. Insures against loss or damage by FIRE, on Derma, Stores and other Buildings, limited or perpetual, and on Furniture, Goods, Wares and Merchandise in town or country. LOSSES PROMPTLY ADJUSTED AND PAID. Assets. . • .:6421.177 76 Invested in the following Securities. First Mortgagee =City Property,well secured..Bl26,6oo 00 United States Government 117,000 00 Philadelphia City 6 per cent. Loan .e. ..... 75,000 00 Pennsylvania $3,000,000 6 per cent. L0an....... . 26,060 00 Pennsylvania Railroad Bonds, first and second M0rtgagee............30 000 OC Camden and Amboy Railroad Company's 6 per Cent. Loan . . . . . ...... .. . . (1,000 00 Philadelphia and Reading . Railroad Company's 6 per Cent. Loan. . . 5,000 00 Huntingdon and Broad Top . 7 per Cent- Alort gage Bonds 4,560 00 County Fire Insurance Company's Stock. 1,050 00 Mechanics' Bank Stock COIL 111 ercial Bank of Pennsylvania 'Stock 10,000 00 L Dion Mutual Insurance Company's Stock... 360 00 Selianco Insurance Company of Philadelphia's Stock. 2 .... ............ 3,`ZO 00 Cash in B ank and on 7,337 76 Worth at Par......... d 431.177 76 Ladies' I and Gents Dreg Calm. ; Worth this date at market prices.. DIRECTORS. Clem. Tingley, Thomas N. Moore, Wm. Musser, Samuel Castuer, Samuel Biophant, James T. Young, H. L. Carson, Isaac F. Baker, Wm. Stevenson, Christian J. Hoffman, Beni. W. TingleY, Samuel B. Thomas, Edward Biter. CLEM. TLNGIJEY, President. TIMMAB C. 11tu.,, Secretary. l'unAntaxiiis. December I, 1887. ( • FIRE INSURANCE EXCLUSIVELY.—TIIE PENN. Sylvania Fire Insurance Company—lncorporated -Charter Perpetual—No. 610 Walnut street, opposite In. dependence Square. This Company, favorably known to the community for over forty years, continues to insure against loss or dam >go by fire, on Public or Private Buildings, either perm& nanny or tor a limited time. Also, on Furniture, Stocks of Goods and ,Merchandise generally, on liberal terms. Their Capital , together with a largo Surplus Fund, is is' vested in a moat careful manner, which enables them to oiler to the insured an undoubted security in the ease of lots. DIRECTORS. Daniel Smith, Jr., ' John Deveremx; Alexander Benson,. Thomas Smith, Isaac Hazethuret, Henry Lewis, Thomas Robins, J. Gillingham Fell. Daniel Haddock. Jr. DANIEL SMITH, Jr., President. WILLIAM G. Cnowarz. Secretarv. p,R(ENix INSURANCE COMPAN OF PHILADELPHIA. INCORPORATED Ie4—CHARTER PERPETUAL. No. 224 WALNUT street, oPpeolte the Exchange. This Company *wares Fl fr ßEom losses or damage by on liberal terms, on buildings, merchandise, furnitnre. &c., for limited periods, and permanently on buildingo by deposit or premium. The Company has been in active op ion for more than sixty _years, during which all BlEgil have been promptly adiustedandDlßE_paid. CTORS. John L, Hodge. David Lewis. M. B. blahonv. Benjamin Wing,. John T. Lewis, . Thos. H. Powers!, William S. Grant., A. R. McHenry Robert W. Leming. Edmond Castillen, D. Clark Wharton. Samuel Wilcox. Lawrence Lewis -Jr. Louis C. Norris. JOHN WUCLIEREB. l'Avoldent. S.urpsi WILCOX. Secretary. 1 EFFERSON FIRE FNSURANCE COMPANY CIF PHI c./ ladelphia.--Oilice.' No. SI North Fifth street. near Market street, • - - Incorporated bj the Leginiattire of Pennaylvania. Char. ter, Perpetual.' &pita and Asacts, $1.66,W0. Mike Is , eurance against Low or Damage by Fire on Public or'Prt !ate Buildino. Furniture, Stocks, Goods and hlerchan• disci on favorable terms. DIRECTORS. Win. McDaniel, ~ , , ~ Edward P. Moyer. Jars, .t.,'iLtors., ¢n,„1 ., .. -,.,,. Frederiok,Ladner. - .Min P. kletetwuhß. ' ° -Adam .I. Ulan. Henry Trona:incr. Henry DelanY. Jacob Schandein John Elliott_ Frederick Don. , . , . Christian D. Frick. - Samuel Miller. I George E. Fort, WMiam D_._Ganlner. • WILJAJAN MoDANIEL, President TARa-Mi PRTRIISON,_ Vice•Prealdent, E. Como/sat Secretary and Treasurer. UNVED FIREMEN'S ENSURANCH COMPANY OF This Company , takes risks at the lowest rates cons istent with safety, and confines its Wiliness exclusivelto FIEF, INSURANCE Thr r t i llaClTY OF PWLADEL. OFFICE—No. 788 Arch Street, Fourth National Bank , DIREOTORS:, Thomas J. Martin,. Albert C. Roberts. John Hind, • Charlee R. Smith, Wm. A. Relit', ." Albertne Ring. Janice Menem', ' Henry BUtalat William (Men. J anice W oo d. JernorJenner, John Shalleroee, Alexander T. Dickson, J. Henry Asklu, Robert B. Pouch:, lingh htulligan. l'hilip F tzpatrick. CONICAD B. AIibRESS, President. War; A. thit.rni Treas. War. H. Fseazv, 800.9. tarearixasum. JPIEZ , A.IV3MGIErg REJINSURANCE-COMPArff PHILADELPHIA, DLBX,CTORB 'red alai, Alf Fitler. Frae. W. Lewis, M. D.. Thereaa Spark's. Wm. 8. Grant. N. BANCKEK, Preddent. 8, Vice President. Mary aro tem. cky, We Company hair - no tel. 9 \gypAsBoolATlON.A arett :X • • 'l4 11 1A:6 1 1 i c%rritlt i r and hierch ' ar; • iteroerally.. bins by Fire En the Oltret pitcladfdphla 0n173. . , , Eltiitement of 'the Assets bf the Association January lnt,lBlgq , oubUshod U 3 compliance with the • pro , visions of an Act of Assembly of April 6th. 1849. Bonds atut.fitortgaites ou Property - Wan CAW -- of Philadelphia ottlY• Ground Refits...... Real Estate ........... Furniture and Fixtures of Office. U. S. is 20 Registered .Bonds... Cash on hand. . ...... tin.rkttg.. ' ..... ....51.22£1,0138 88 Wun ..., _ ann ri. Ilemiltoo. Samuel Sparhawk. Peter A. Keyser. Charles P. Bo r . John Clump.. Jesse Llihtfoo George L YOUng. Robert !Mown er. Joseph R. Lynda% Peter Armbruster, Levi P. Coate. ' , bL 11 Diklnsen. I 11. VV`lllamson. WM. 11. 11AMILTO N President. SAMUEL !3PARHAVyIr., Woe President. WM. T. BUTLER, Beereteri. 11404000 00 .1.188,813 89 1,184,1546 30 /INCOME FOR 1881 113140:10. rilfiE COUNTY FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY.-OF. J. flee, No. ito South Fourth street, below Chestnut. The Fire Insurance Company of the County of Phila. d.elphis,. incorporated by the Legislature of Pennsytya. nla in IMM, for indemnity against loss or damage by fire. exclusivelY. CHARTER PERPETUAL This old and reliable institution.with ample capita land contingent fund carefully invested, continues to insure buildings, furniture, merchandise,del, either permanently or for a limited time, against loss or damage by tins,at the lowest rites consistent with the absolute safety of its cum tomer& Losses adjusted and paid with all possible despatch. DIRECTORS: Chas. J. Sutter. Andrew H. Hiller. Henry Budd. James N. Ston_e, John Horn, Edwin 1., Reagirt, Joseph Moore. I Robert V. Massey, Jr,. George Macke, Mark_Hervine. CHARL2.B J. fiL=ER, President. HENRY BUDD,. Vic , s.President. Brarktimer F. rionoirisr. Secretary and Tresaurer. PdiqtiCAN MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY.— Orrice Farquhar Building,r_lio, 228 Walnut street. Matine and Inland Bonner:ea. • Risks taken on Vessels. Cargoes and Freights to all parte of .the world, and on goods on inland transportation on rivenksanals, railroads and other conveyances throughout the Uni President. ted States. WILLrAN CRAIG,_ PETER CULLEN . Vice PresidenL ROBERTJ. MEE, Sec retiv7. / W.M.OD RS. William Craig. WmJo . T. Lowber Peter ("Mien. J. hnson Bro4n. John Ballet. Jr. Samuel A. Ralon, William It Merrick. Charies Conrad. billies Dallett. henry L. Elder. Benj. W. Richards. B. Rodman Morgan. Wm. M. Baird. Pearson Serrill. Henry C. Dallott. jag ANTILRACITE INSURANCE (X/MPANY.—CIViII• TER PERPETUAL. Office, No. 811 WALNUT street, above Third, Philada. Will insure against Loss or Damage by Fire, on Build. Inas, either perpetually or for a limited time, Household Furniture and Merchandise generally, Also. Marine Insurance on Vessels, Carg_oea 1111 A Freights. Inland Insurance to all parts of the Union. • Wm. Esher. DIRECTORS. Peter Sieger, D. Luther. J. E. Baum, Lewis Audenried, Wm. F. Dean. John R. Siakiston, Johu Ketcham. ,• Delia Pearson, John B. Devi. WM. MUER, President. WM. F. DEAN, Vice PresidentßL Sawn, Secrete/7. a2B-tu.th.s.t.f • A MERICAN FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY, DUX/R. 11 porated 1810 --Charter perpetual. No: 810 WALNUT street, above Third, Philadelphia. Having a large paid up Capital Stock and Surplus in vested in sound and available Securities, continue to in. sure on dw , -Ilings, storm furniture, merchandise, vessels in port, and their stores, and other personal property. An losses liberally and i mnptly adjusted. CTORS. Thomas R. Maria, James R. Campbell, John Welsh, Edmund G. Dutillt; Patrick Brady. Charles W. PonitneY. John T. Lewis. Israel Morris, John htherill. • TDO P. MAS R. MARLS. President. Ammar C. L. Citawyoun. Secretary. MBE ENTERPRISE INSURANCE COMPANY OP PHILADELPHIA. OFFICE S. W. COR, FOURTH AND WALNUT STREETS. FIRE INSURANCE EXCLUSIVELY. TERM AND PERPETUAL. CASH CAPITAL soomoo 0 CASH ASSETS. Jan 1.1808 ..... 13 DIRECTORS. F. Ratchford Starr, J. L. Erringer, Nalbro , Frazier, Goo. W. Fahneatock, ohn M. Atwood. ;foram-L. Claghorn. Beni. T. Tredick. W. G. Boulton, George IL Stuart, , Char/ea Wheeler, John Brown. , Thos. H. Montgomery. F. RATCHFORD STARR, President" THOS.IL-hIONTGOME.RY - V fee - PrMlden ec.3o-gmo ALEX. W. WISTER, Secretary. VA Stree IN SURANCE COL t. FIRE INSURANCI, PHILADI Francs N. Buck, DIRE(7. Charles Richardson. ' Henry Lewis.. Robert Pearce. Geo. A. West. Robert B. Potter. FRANCIS N. B CHAS. RICBAI Wrmrs,sta I. litarmasarn. TV 11. THOMPSON do CO., AUCTIONEERS. • CONCERT HALL AUCTION ROOMS. 1219 CHESTNUT street and 1219 and I.MI CLOVER street. CARD.—We take pleasure in informing the public that our FURNITURE SALES are confined strictly to entirety NEW and FIRST CLASS FURNITURE. alb in perfect order and guarant Furniturey respect. H egular Hales ofevery WEDNESDAY. Out-door sales promtly attended to. SALE OF SUPERIOR NEW AND FIRST•CLASS HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE. SILVER PLATED WARE, dtc. _ ON WEDNESDAY MORNING. March 25,1868, at 10 o'clock, at the Concert Hall Auction Rooms, will be sold, a very desirable assortment of household Furniture. comprising—Antique and modern Parlor Suits, in French satin brocatelle, plush. hair cloth. terry, and reps, in oil and varnished; Bedsteads, Bureaus and Washstands , in Elizabethan, Grecian' Antiqqe and other styles; Cabinet, dewing, Dining; Studio, Reclining, Reception and Hall Chairs; Piano Stools, Eecretoires, Armobee, Music Racks, elegant carved Sideboards, com bination Card and Work Tables, Turkish Chairs, marble top Etageres, Whatnots, Library and. Secretary Book, cases, Wardrobes, Commodes, marble top Centre Tables, Extension b ables, pillar, French and turned legs, Library Tables, hanging and Standing Hat Backe, dm. Also, an Miele° of superior Silver Plated Wa e aiding of—Tea Sets, Urns, Ica Pitchers. berry Dishes, Cake Ba'kets, Butter Coolete..te. j AMES A. FREEMAN, AUCTIONEER, No. of WALNUT street. Sale by Order of the Court of Common Plena. VALL ABLE GROUND, EIGHTH STREET, BELOW VINE. ON WEDNESDA.V, March 25. at 12 o'clock nom], will be sold at public male, nt the Exchange, the following properties of th' German Lutheran Congregation: 18 lota east aids of Eighth et., beginning 372 feet north of Itneo street, each 20 feet front and 11U feet deep. Also a strip adjoining on the south, of feet tront on Eighth street and 110 feet deep 8„t/ ACRES, BEG GA RTuWN LANE, TiyENnp SIXTH WARD. AIEO. a tract intersected by Twenty-fiali, Twenty. sixth, Packer and Curtin streets. W Plan at the Arc ion Store. ice' Teresa in handbills. STOCKS, dc. 200 shares Mineral Oil Co. 300 shares Roy al Petroleum Co. 2500 shares Clark Oil and Mining Co. $=,083 26 JaLtu th a tf ASSIGNEE'S SALE. ON WEDNESDAY, APRIL 1. At 15 o'clock noon, at tho' auction store, will be sold, by order . of. AculFnee— s . . 1 chars Marcy GE, Lumber and Minini 00. ' C D. MoCLEES & CO. A ELL SOCESSORS TO al oCL D & CO. Auctioneers,. No. 800 MARKET street. LARGE SPRING SALE fits 1700 CASES BOOT% SHOES. BROGANS.. BALMORAL% &c. oN THURSDAY MORNING, Marco 2d, commencing at ten . o'clock , we will sell he catalogue, for oath, 1700 canoe, Men's, Boya' and Youths' Boeta,Phoee, Brogan, Bain3orals. dro. Also, a superior assortment of W omen ' s , Children's weat Ina°. Mine& and Direct from City and Pastern kfanufacturere. To which the apecial attention of the trade is THE'PRINCIPAL MONEY EfiI'ABLLIEMENT. S. E. corner of SIXTH and ItACE streets, ' ) Money advanced on Ifferbbandlse generally—Witten,* Jew elrf, Diamonds. 'Hold • and , Shiver flatoqind on all articleirof value ,for sn?, ir lefigth of time agreed on. WATCHES A.DiLI BLEW:AN FRIVATE SAUL i. Fine Gold Hunting tliti% Double Bottom and Open Nape English, American _and 'Swiss .Fatent Lever Witches, Fine God Hunting Case and Open Faeo Lupine Watches; Fine Gold Duplex and ether Watches; Fine Silver Hunt ing Case and . Opert. Face Aiglish. American and, Sw* Patent Lever and iLepine watches., Double Case English _gnarlier and other. Wltflies _Lidiess - Fainqatches Diamond Breast ins er Rings; Ear ; Studs, Fine Gold _ edallionst firaeele I Scarf Pimi; Breastpink ; Finger Hinge ;Pencil Cases and Jewell", generally. • , BALE.—A large and valuable Fireproof Chest, suitable for a Jeweler; coat SM. lr /3, Scprr, - • . SCOTT'S AnT GALL ERV. No ..1= CIIESTNUT• street: Philadelphia. . MESSRS. VITI DEWS. TUIRU SALE OF • ELEGANT AGATE, - DARDiGLIO AND SIENA VASt S, Urns, Card .Itemavers .Castellina” Statuary, 'com pitting the I:trot:fres ot—theThren Graces:o=Mß' nr Venue, Rape of. the Baldrics Pastoretta; Ctreek Slave. Porarello. Mao-tienello, die.; fine Black burble Twoott , Day, Clocks; Candelabras Grottoes and • Figures, Round liarduillo Columns', Biequet_Ware, , Will take place tbo Art Gallery, No. 1020 Chestnut at, UN WEDNESDAY MORNING, March 20, at 10 o'clock prechely. TUe Collection will be srranged for examination on Tuesday, morning and evening, and will comprise many new and beautiful de• signs in V aema and Ornaments, alt of late importation. 'S(I3ARRITT do CO.. AUCTIONEERS. CASII AUCTAON HOUSE. - No. MO MARKET street, corner Of RANK etreek Cush advanced on Consignments scltholit, 'extra charge, NOTICE TO CITY. AND COUNTRY MERCHANTS ON" WEDN ESDAY MORNING, March 25th, commencing at 10, o'clock. 1250 lots Staple and Fancy Dry Goods, eultable for Spring_ trade; also, i l i ro f e ce Notions, Hosiery, Gloves , Glothing,Linen Goode, Clothe, tigAmeres, Prints Dress' tioOds' ; able; Cutlery, honey Goods, stock of Goode, ,tic: T L. ABDDRIDGE do CO.. AUCTIONEERS. . N 0.505 MARKET street. above Fifth. LARGE SPRING SALE OF BOOTS. HEWES AND EATS. ON WEDNESDAY MORNING. • March at U o'clock. we will , sell by catalogue, about 1600 cause Booth and Shoes, embracing a Ono aaoort went of first elm: city at d Eastern made goods. to witictt the attention of the trade is called. AwslfitmivEa. 'ANY. NO. NCI 406 CHEST • . ZLPIILL E EXCLUSIVELY. :TORS. li- - Philip S. Justice, Joint W. Everman. , • Edward D. Woodruff Jno. Roesler. Jr.. Chas. Stokes, Mordecai 80ah.9. , CA, President, EDSON, Vice Preeident, Secretary. ALUTION MA11,165. TElObilti kSONIC Nolnialuld - 141110ittit:FOUJIM. SSLEB OF STOOKS Afitt RN& tore ea or l'ubilo Wee atthe khustopoti* rlzeitanibellargair • TUESDAY; at 112 e.hsloolf. • . - tar llandbilb of teach property lained ant addition to which we publiab, on the 'ftfteda Oise to each sale, ono thoaaand.,cataloguee he Panne ott g i tiwytlll dein clone of all th.-.! ropertY 0ty 5 :1.7 ' 7 Ed— . " ' at Private Sale. • ' •• •:. 81,074163 it • •••• 18,814 51.744 57 • •••• 4,490 03 •• • • • 31.8'73 11 „ Pr” Oer Balm are also advertieed lii the newapaoem : °Will AMERICAN, YERSE,LEING_IPIOLN Ii Y'J INTELLIGINICAN, AGE, EVENING LICIUGIEIN., E TELE4IIA fir; Gzamior Dithowas.'r, ter - F u rniture Babe at the' Auction store EVRAT' fr" Bales at resideurse reeetvii especial attention. . • REAL - ESTATE BALE MARCH 31. Peremptory 43ale-BY the kiherill-.Writ of Partitiott--.' LOT, Lehigh avenue. -. • • " -". Same Account-- ..I.OT Seowlia street. • , , Same Acconut-THREBSIVRY BRICK DWELLTNO., No. L 243 North Tenth at; south of Th.:moon. ' • • Same Account- THREE STORY BRICK DWELL.. ING. No. 4.111 North Third at., north of. Green. Same Accornt--4 GROUND RENTS, each 580,4 t year. Orphan*. rJourt Sale---Entate of Michael Hagan, dered:- , TWo•SToRY BRICK STABLE, Baker at woe Seventh. with 4 Three-atory Erick Dwellings in the rear.. • on Rain., room Same Estate-DWELDING, Ciwpenter et, West of Pa Iwunk road. Truntwae Peremptory Sale,--15 MODERN THREW' STORY BRICK RE . IDENCE.S. Noe. 1407, 1400. 4311 1417, 1419, 1421, 1423, 1425, 1427 1431, 1433, 1433, 1437, 1 and 1441 Sixteen' h et , t‘orth of Monter. Orynana' Court Sale-Estate of Patrick Gorman, deed. -2 TWO - STORY BAULK DWELLINGS. Hamilton Ohs weal of 38th. Sams ketate-9.34-STORY STONE DWELLING, Wit Inning et, west of 54th.. • • - ' ; Peremptory Bale-For Account of St. Marrs Benefield Society-4 014 , 41.,ND RE TS, eaeti 537 124gE5,M.414 Peremptory Sale-BUSINESS STAND BIUCH'BAKERIL and DWELLING, No.anianr , d.st, , Bale Absolute. THERE.STORY BRICK DWELLING, No, 813 South Front at • THREE-STORY BRICK DWELLINGS, No 809 NeW Market at. HANDSOME MODERN THREE-STORY BRICK RE 81bEN GT., No. 2043 Green at-90 feet front MODERN THRER-STORY'BRIVK DWELLING, 14. 127 Congress at., between Front and Second eta-, north of Catharine. Govenitakle Sale.. TABLES. OMAIRS BEDSTEADS. RANGES. • ON WEDNESDAY mOnetirtfli, March 25, at 10 o'clock. at the If 15. A. MedloatPur veyor's Depot, No 258 North Broad street, lot of Well oh oe. Chairs, 12 large Tebire, Me bedside Tables, iron Bedsteads. Naval Ranges, Office Desks and shahs, Hale Matrereee, Water Coolers, Ac. • RARE AND CURIOUS BODES. ON WEDNESDAY'. 95th Inst ni . - Comencing at 10 o'clock in the morning, and cm; timing afternoon and evening —9 ho rare curiotai Interesting col action of historical, Antiquarian an& ilVecellaneous examinedapens, &c , of Samna/ Efaaard, Fog. Can be with catalogues on alonday and Tutsday previous to day of sale. Salo at Noe. 189 and 141 Booth Fourth street. VERY SUPERIOR HOUSEHOLD Fumsikrukts. mg. FRENCH . 11A N TEL MIRRORA, SUPERIOR PIANO FORTES, WINDIM CURTAINS, tiANDSONI/ ,CARPETS. &e, ON THURSDAY MORNING, . At 9 o'clock, at the auction rooms, by catalogue, A very complete assortment of excebent Household Fund tnre. handsome Parlor Suit elegant suits Walnut Library Furniture, covered with silk reps; Walnut Chamber and Dining.room Furniture, fine French Plata Mantel Mir roes, nue toned Rosewood Piano by Meyer; do. by Gale: elegsnt Brocatelle and Reps Window Carotins, Chinn and Glassware elegant Walnut Sideboards. Also. handsome Brussels and other Carpets. fine Mat. ruses. Beds and Bedding iron Safes. Counters, Desks end Office Furniture, Letter Press,'Show Case, Opera Glasses, Musical Box, Jet Billiard Balls, dtc. TO BOOT AND SHOE DEALERS. Also, an invoice of 810 pairs men's and boys' Boats find Shoes, women's and misses' Shoes. Slippers, die. Administrator's Sale, 808 North Seventh street. SUPEMOR WALNUT EuitNi rune, LARGE MAK. TEL MIRROR, FINE BRUSSELS OARPEPS, On MONDAY MoRNIND. • , • . March 20th, at 10 o'clock, at 808 Noith Seventh titre°. b y catalogue, by order of Administrator, superior Walnat Parlor Furniture, superior Chamber and Dining Hoorn Furniture, tine large French plate Mantel Mirror, haul, some Brussels Carpets, 011 Cloths, Kitchen Utensils, &c. May be seen early on morning O sale, Salo on the Premises, N. E. corner of Eighteenth and Summer streets. LARGE AND ELIGANT RESIDENCE AND HAND— . SOME FURNITURE`, ON 'WEDNESDAY bitAtNING. April 1, at 10 o'clock precisely, on the pre misott, E, corner Eighteenth and Summer streets. all that large and. elegant Residence, four eerie* high, containing in front on Eighteenth street 46feq and extending in depth front. in g oft Sumner street 216 feet, widening at the distance of 150 feet from Eighteenth street to 116 feet. and extending, In that wiathlo Winter street.' Haa all the modem con., '• May be , examined any day previous to sale, between the hours of 10 and 3 o'clock . HANDSOME weLNuT FURNITURE, FO'F. LARGE Minors, Rosewood Piano, Handsome Velvet • Carpet. Fl eprodf Safe, &c. Immediately after the sale of the residence; by cata logue. including handsome walnut and green plush Draw ing room suit. superior Walnut. Chamber_ Furniture, two tine large Mantel Mirror., Rosewood Piano torte, by Chickeringvhandsome :Chandeliers; :Petrel' dr-Herring , Fireproof Rafe, handsome Velvet and BrussAls Carpets. China and Glassware, Oak Dining Table. Kitchen Fund- . turN dre. May Nissan early on the morning' of sale •ppUNTING. DtIRBOROW & CO., ACCTIONEEasn. Noe. 282 and 284 MARKET retreat. corner Eank drat; SUCCESSORS TO JOHN B. MYERS & CO LARGE POSITIVE &ALE OF. BRITISH. FRENOST• GERMAN AND DOMESTIC DRY GOODR, ON FOUR MONTHS. CREDIT. ON THURSDAY MORNING. March 26. at 10 o'clock. embracinvabout 1000 Packager and Lots of Staple and Fancy Articles. • LARGE PEREMPTORY SALE OF EUROPEAN AND DOMESTIC DRY 0000 s NOTlCE.—lncluded in our sale of THURSDAY. Marc& 26. will be found in part the fallowing, viz. DOMESTICS. Bales bleached and brown Sueetings, Shlrtings and Daub]. do. all wool, Canton and Fancy Shirting Flannels'' CBll6ll Cottonades„ Kentucky and mixt Jeans.Glashams. do. Linings, (lambdas, Corset Jeans, Madder Friars. do. Blue Stripes, Ticks, Denim. Checks, Sileoiss. do. Cassimeres, Satnets, Tweeds, Coatinge ;Kersey% LINEN GOODS. Cases 4-4 hid' Shirting Linens, Barnsley Sheeting,. do. Spanish. Blouse Bley Linens. Burlaps, Crash. do. Table Damasks, Cloths, Napkins, Towels. Diaper. &c., &c. MERCHANT TAILORS' GOODS. Pieces Belgian. English and Saxony black and colored Cloths, do. Aix la Chapelle Doeskins, Tricots, Diagonals. do. Ellaruf Fancy Cassimures and Coatings. Melton; do. Black and Colored Italians, Satin de Chines, Map &Etc. DRESS GOODS, SILKS AND SHAWLS. Pieces London Black and Colored Dlohairs, Alpacas. (..rientals. • do. Empre., clothejklaines. Poplins, Skirtings. do. Alpaca Poplin. Wool Plaidr, Scotch Ginghame. do. Black and Colored dittos. Fancy Spring Shawls. CLuks. —ALSO— Balmoral Skirts, Honeycomb and Muscatels Quilte, Munn, Brilliants, LARGE SPECIAL SALE OF 15.000 DOZEN Ecoswarr. GLOVES. FILL,ET .mirts, ON FRIDAY .MORNING. • March 27, at 10 o'clock. on lour months' credit. 15 tee dozen Cotton. Hosiery, embracing all quaffing men's, women's and childro..'s brown, bleached and mixed Dose and Half Hoge. • Also, Gen's and ladies' Silk, Lisle and Berlin Gloves. Morino and Gauze Shirts, Parls Silk Mitts, Etc. —A LSO— Traveling Shirts. 'Buttons, Ties. White Goods. Linen • Cambric lidkfs., Shirt Fronts, Suspenders, Limbreiltuiotto, LARGE POSITIVE SALE OF CARPET/NGS... MATTINGS, , . ON FRIDAY MORNING. March 27. at 11 o'clock, on FOUR MONTHS' cnicurr: about VA pieces Ingrain, venetian. List, Hump, COttago and Rag tiarpetings, Matings, &o. LARGE PEREMPTORY' - SALE - OF FRENCH AND EUIPEAN DRY , GOODAOto. • • ON NDAY MORNING. March YO, at lttlo' ON FOUR MONTHS' CHHIDfr. 800 lots of French. India, Gorman and 13ritish Drir Goods. riIIIOMAS BIRCH &- SON,,___AUCTIONEREW AND wm Imam MERcIIANTS, , , - • - ;I4O.IIIOUHEBTN - UT-stretit. • t :o ar Entrancp__llo7 bltzusom trod. • aousE . go vukojTu!q _ 'rlON RECEIVED 634 froNiffiriffßlTl. Bales of •Furniture at Dwellings uttented to op the most reasonable terms. , • _ Sale at No, MO Chestnut street. RUSEWOOTI AND WALNUT FURNITURE, FRENCH PLATE 'MIRRORS, PIANO FORTES, FINE CAR,- PLTS. SEWIEG •MAC:LUNE CHINA, PLATED WARE, dtc.„ he. UN FRIDAY morainic,. At 9 o'clock, at the auction store. NO. WO Chestnut street,e will be add, by catalosuo— A lame assortment of superior Parlor, Chamber, Molar room. Library and Kitchen Furniture, from families do. dining housekeeping, • • Sale at No. 1522 Race'Street. HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE. ON SATURDAY MORNING. _ At 10 o'clock, at No. 1522 Race . street. be sold* ' 4O Furniture of a - fandly declining housokeening, comprising Pa. lor, Uhaptbe4'. I)ining.roozu and Kitohtiu k uraiture. • • _ Palo at No. ICE North Eighth street. , , HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE, CARPETS, Ate. QAI MONDAY. MORNING. - : At.lo o'clock. et No. 825 North Eighth street, willbq sold.;hyorder of Adruiphtratoetlie Household Furaltarak, comprtaintg—Bruggelg...lngraiti, .and Venetian CiarpollOs t , Walnut Parlor Furniture, DioloKrooib; liitchen lournituro. Catalogues can he had at the auction !store ha Pettit*: The Furniture can be examined after b o'clock. On king morning of sale. Salo at No. B 7.Cheetnnt street SALE OF amq.F . qzEbelitmiT ituirprre - _ AfOßNltitt. , March SO. at 10 o'clock. at thootordof Adele% REIFIVA L. KNIGIIT tV EON. No. On Chestnut etreet.•will- be; mold. the stock on band of elegant Carpets, e o uip ; bu nt __ English Velvet s Wilton (.laLpos3 Englit& Velvet 1 , wale) Brussels " English Tapestry Brussels. Feelish Brumels (or Blahs and halls. 'Veneia, t Caleete Threeply • Ingrain Matta and Matting, The Carpet., will be told In lots to suit purchasers. Catalogues will be ready and the earpots can be Or road of r.vid. after Ttannictacf. IIAVIB dr. HARVEY. AUOTIONEEtta. • .LP ° Late with M. nohow! AI BOWL Atm..) No. CU WALNUT Street. TURNITUIaI SALES at Via Store every TUE3DAY. SALES AT ItFSIDENCE.S will Ineolve particulsr attention. A11341111:PIAN PlAibeiArio