6ESON PEACOCK. - Editor. VOLUME XX.---NO. 57. EVENING BULLETIN. rvEI..IEINED EVERY EVENING, elgandedre excepted) at THE NEW BULLEIIN BUILDING, Cluxdamut Street, Philadelphia. SY TEB "Evening Bulletin Association." PROPRIETORS. 4:11310311 PEACOCK, lERNL'ST 0. WALLACE. 7. 1.. .17TESIISTON, THOS. J.WILLIAMSON 'CASPER WIDER, Jr., EB.ANCIS WELLS. Thaßo=ll2zat is Flamed to subscribers In the city at 2,11 owls pee 'week, payable to the carriers, or $8 00 per puha= - . MARRIED. EDSON-HcfXofift ! ..lA,New York, on the 9th inst., I racy the Rev. G. H. Ludlow, Wm. - D. hdson, of Bosteu, ! • - to lOW Sue P. McComb, of Philadelphia. • * GiTir liiiisPEE=MIRINGER.-On the 12th inst.,by the 'ev. S. H. Blow, Wm.Oillespie, Jr., to Bliss Emelt ne 44-daughter of.T.-T.Deringer; Roo., both of thilt city* " • DIED. • - • BUNTER-On - First day -. evening, Mary Hunter; Aged.-61-yeata.• - Her relatives and friends are invited to attend her Inuereljninithe residence of her sister, Alice Minter.. -M.o. VI - West' Street.: - near . Ninteenth and Coates ,:streets,- on Fdtliday Fourteenth of Sixth month, at 9 -o'clock: • • - - • . HEIBREIRT.Oti the 10th but , Mr. William H. Hob. Bert, in the Slat year ethic age. . The relatives and - friends, of the faintly, alio Lodge, No. 230, Girard Mark Lodge, No. 214 I.Reystone Chapter: No. 175, - A. Y. M., - Radiant - Star Ledge. No.: 2A J. 0.. of 0. F.. Ark of Safety,Dlvisien No. 985,5. of T_.. are respectfully invited to attend the Itmeral, from Ida late residence, No. 233 Poplaireet, io "n Thursday afternoon. neat, at, 2 o'clock. aer P 9 in the Front Street M. E._ Church.. To proceed Oild .Yellows' Cemetery._ JANNEY.-On Tuesday. the 12th inst., Mrs. Lydia 0., 'widow of the late Dr. Benjamin S. Janey, in the 69th year of her age. • • - - • : The relatives and friends of the family are respect fully Invitedh• attend the funeral. from her late resi •slence.lVo. 11•WoOdland Terrace, West Philadelphia, gan Friday morning, at 9 o'clock. tieorgetown, D. Q. on the sth inst., of - paralysiOn.the 75th year of his age, and the 45th year ref his ministry, Rev. Charles B. Mackie, formerly passer of the Twelfth Presbyterian Church, of Belli in-re. - MIFFLII9 - .-On. the 10th inst., Benjamin Mifflin, in the 69th year of his age. - The relatives - an friends et the heir,l, 'Rising Star _Lodge, No. 126, .A. Y. M.; and ypograh - .Society, are invited to attend his funeral, from his late aysldence. Net:24BB. Twenty-dist street, on (this) Wed i•miesday afternoon,-at o'clock • BHOADS.-Th a morning,Junelllth.at her residence, ;No. 19 - 11fouitt 'Vernon Street, Elizabeth L. Rhoads, -wife or George Rhoads, in the 40th year of her age. * _ EYRIE' & LANDELL, Fourth and Arch streets, • Buff Ltions, for Ladies' suits. Pongees, Light shades, for do. Crape Eugenias, for do. Pearl•eolored Mohair. for do. Light Lenos, new goods. SPECIAL NOTICES. 10bPAILDEE SCIENTIFIC COI) RISE •• ILILEA.YETTE COLLEGE. In addition to the general Coarse of Instruction In this Department. designed to lay a substantial basis of knowledgeawl scholarly culture. students cannursue ttinsie branches which are essentially practical and tech mical, RNGENREI3ING, Civil, Topographical and llechardcsl; MINING and I.LETAI.LUP.GY; ARC Ri ni:MITRE, *ad the application of Chemistry to AG ..BICULTURE and the ARTS. There is also afforded istr i for special satdy of TRADE and COM.- f MODERb LANGUAGES and PEILLt)- LOGY; andof the HISTORY and INSTITUTIONS of of our own courfty. For Circulars apply to President CATTELL, or to Prod B YOUNGMAN, EASTON. Rh.. April 4,1.866. Clerk of the Faculty. myZ,Gmo. OFFICEOF THE CONTROL.LEB OF PUB LIC SuHOOLS, FIRST DISTRICT OF PENN PHILLI)ELPRIAt June - 1V:41866. At a metal= o r the INontrollers of Public Schools, First District of Pennsylvania, held at the Controllers' tChamber, Jane 12,1866, the following Resolution was adopted. .73eisoiped; That from and after the 14th inst., and un til summer vacation. there shall be but one session per day in all the Schools in this District: said session - so commence Nit 8 A.M., and terminate at 12 M., with a trecess of fifteen minutes. .From the Minutes, reNORTH PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD . .AND }BEEN LANE.—The undersigned are ti meting the best quality of Lehigh Coal from the above place, to the residents of Germantown and "vicinity, at the following low rates, viz: . .broken and Egg for Furnace and Stove for Range $3 00 Nut or Chestnut $7 50 Address Box. 62 Germantown Post Office. Office, 15 South SEVENTH street, Philadelphia .0r yard, NORTH PENNSTLVANLA. RAILROAD and GREENE Lane. jes26trpl WOFFICE OF THE BIG MOUNTAIN IM .PBOVEMENT COMPANY, .Pisaltenxteirre, -June 12th, 1866. The Board of Directors hays this day declared a odividend of TW.e.NTY-FIVE 0 teNTS PER SHARE, .on the Capitai Stock of tne ompany, clear of Slate tax, pay able on and after thud instant, at the office Mo. 320 Wa nut street. The Tra• afer Books will be closed on,thel2th inst., :and reopened o a Wednesday, the 20th inst. jel3-9tt S. WILCOX. Treasurer. • HOWARD HOSPITAL, Nos. 1518 and 152 110 . Lombard street, Dispensary Department. Me dical treatment and medicines furnished gratultocts.y to the poor. NEW PUBLICATIONS. " Life, its Nature, Varieties and Phenome na." By Leo H. Grindon. Philadelphia'; J. B. Lippincott dr. Co., 1866. Nothing is 'snore marked at the present day than the de. tided passing over of the great army of pro viders of popular reading from the realm Of -dreamy and happy dogmatism to science. But there are different classes of readers, from the clear-headed and little-fearing, who face facts, asking only for truth, down to the .great number who- " want to learn some -thing," but will not abandon old prejudices and old habits, and who, above all, dislike good hard thought. These latter like "easy reading," r are fond of the marvelous, and dove to have all the phenomena of nature referred to mysterious and " inscrutable " -causes. For this class Mr. Grindon's book , is especially adapted. As the author of .41 Emblems" and "Figurative Language," we are prepared to find him one of those who rather saunter through science as a tourist who travels for pleasure goes easily and lazily through some simmer scenery, than an. earnest pilgrim .to a distsuit shrine. He is always might agreeable in his style, and, we add, always as careless in his thoughts. As may be anticipated from any man who 4notes Franz von Baader,Emerson and Cole _midge, and dwells lovingly on the alchemis tical palingenesis, he is at heart anything but s man of science, and yet he writes of it - with great love and very pleasantly, as all ado who virtually treat nature -in its every form, like Jacob Boehme and Swedenborg, k—thoseohil' dren of Paracelstus—as a shadow -or reflection of a spiritual fairy-land. "Sol_ *nee, belt remembered,"he says,"has neve r made a single step except in the wake of imagination; the - practical ideas of one age Slave all been begotten of the impractical of a former—the morning star of all philosophy Is poetry." Then he tells us that the actually primitive elements of our earth are probably only two—that "gold, silver, oxygen, Ate., probably come each of a special play of molecular afftnity"—and in the strength of this niostvague assertion informs us several pages further on that''the elements as we has ; already seen are only two!" This is of course the mere parody of science, and we are -.summed to learn that the author is . . . . . . • , . - . , . . . , . .. . . . . . . .. , .. . . , . . • . . , - I t . . .. • ' . , . • - . ... .. t." . . . , .- .. . 'l.„. '. .. . . . I,lt . , . . • . • •I . I • . 1' .. ' . .. ... tt!., • . . I I:f. . . .'f , '. ••• ... . . . 6.. • . . . - I _ . ' .. -. ' • . . , .. , . • . ~, , . . ..-• . . . . . ... , . . . . . .. „. . . . • . ..... ...-• . .. , , . . . -t - .. . • f • ' / . . . . . .. • ..... _ - . . . ... ... . . . • • - . . . , . . ' .. . . . . . . . . ~. . , . . . . . . , . . , . . . . _ . - . . , .... . . . XE. W. IEALLPi'TELL, Secretary BIKES & SHEAFF actually a professor of botany—the more so as he is manifestly and sin galarly ignorant of nearly all that has been written of late years in France and Germany, on the very subject of which his,book treats. The very title of his work will naturally suggest to the student Moles chott'a Kreislauf des Lebens, but though professing a delicately critical knowledge of German, Prof. Grindon nowhere indi cates a knowledge of that celebrate& book. In fact the author's erudition, as displayed by the very character of - his frequent and ostentatious quotations, is of an extremely worn and - meagre cast, reminding one of an imperfect Hone's Year Book. Such - is the :only judgment which can be pronounced on this as a scientific work. Proms 'literary' point of view it is however highly attrac tive, abounding in that Pleasing, essay-like style of thought and expression, whichis so remarkably popularat the present day. In his disquisition on correlative subjects, his "by-paths and nooks," we find the poet, the symbolist and the man idealizing nature into beautiful marvels, in a most agreeable form. "Human life," he says, "is one un broken endless spiral, and here-we realize the greatness and amplitude of the signid cance of the spiral form. Life winds its little circle's hour by hour, day by day,year by year, faithfully concluding each before another is begun; but never failing to com mence afresh where it left off, and so goes on everlastingly, ring rising upon ring, every circle covering and reiterating its pre decessors, on a higher level, nearer and nearer to the heavens. The material body drops away like dead leaves, but life goes on, in beautiful and ceaseless aspiration. Nowhere in Nature is there a more charm ing emblem of life than the common scarlet or twining bean of our gardens while rising to maturity." Who is there can resist the charm of such writing as this—recalling the most exqui site sentences in old Kenelm Digby or Cardanus ? No general reader or scholar can deny the fascination, and he will read the book with relish—enjoy it even as we haire dope, though he be, Ixion-like, dimly conscious that it is only a rainbow cloud and not the Heavenly Queen of Science with whom he is solacing himself. And the work is full of this pleasing, bewildering writing, which, as it continually turns to cheerful religions aspiration or illustration, bas the high credit of always meaning to do "the best possible" for the reader. Hence we are not astonished that it should have gone through three or four editions in Eng land, since to the laity in science and those who simply read to be gratified, or to pick up some second-hand facts withal, it can not be other than extremely interesting. Southern Sunday Schools. One of the officers of the American Sun day School Union called on us yesterday. He says they have a large number of appli cations of the most urgent character from Virginia, Georgia, North and South Carolina and other Southern States, asking for the requisites for re-opening their Sunday schools, stating that in many cases their school houses have been destroyed, their books scattered, and that they are utterly without the means of providing for them selves. If they cannot be helped at the North, they must give up all idea of carry ing forward their Sunday Schools with any hope of success. They appeal to Northern generosity, and there can be no doubt that aid bestowed now will greatly tend to -the restoration of kindly feeling and also promote the best in terests of these uncared-for youths. We are assured that the American Sun day School Union has given to the utmost • extent of its ability. Indeed, we are in formed that their means foimaking further grants are entirely exhausted. In this extremity they appeal to the good people of. Philadelphia, with the confident expectation that they will respond cheer fully and liberally to the cry of those who are so destitute of the means of knowledge. A Superintendent, writing from Georgia, says, "There are seven Sunday Schools in this county, all of them destitute of books, except the one at this place, and our library is very small. - We need here question books for infants' class; Union question books, vol. 1; Union I hymn books, and some supply of reading matter. We have not more that form dozen volumes. Wp would like also to have a, few , hymn books, with the music. The other six Sunday Schools, I ,hardly know their wants—l would say that they average fifty scholars, each, and they are entirely destitute of books or money. - This county lies southeast of Chattanoo ga, and but a few miles distant from here was fought the battle of Chickamauga. Here both Bragg's and. Sherman's armies, lived for months. The country was com pletely prostrated, fencing destroyed, stock of every kind killed up, provisions con sumed and the country left 'in a-destitute and helpless condition. The people have not yet recovered froth this deplorable condition, but many of them are now hungry and begging for bread. I have heard that your society—a society famous for its Christian liberality—ls pre pared to give to the destitute—will it take into consideration our wants and come to our rescue? W J. E—." Persons willing to lend a helping hand can send their contributions to the Trea surer of the society L. Knowles, Esq., 1122 Chestnut street. FIBE nc NEW YORIC.—A large fire broke out yesterday at the box factory and plan ing mill of W. 0. Robbins et Co., No. 148 Bank street, and extended to several build in the vicinity. A number of thieves who were present,commeneed an indiscriminate robbery during - the excitement occasioned by the conflagration and several very vain able articles were taken from their rightful owners. The loss altogether is roughly es timated at $50,000.—N. Y. Herald. JOHNSON'S ISLAND ABANDONED BY Go- VERNMEZIT.—.Tohnson's Island, used dar ing the war as a place of confinement for rebel prisoners, has recently been released from government control. The enlisted men on duty at the post have been ordered to Columbus, Ohio; small arms and muni tions will be sent to Detroit Arsenal, and the heavy guns and cord wood to Fort Wayne, near Detroit. PHILADELPHIA, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 13, 1866. THE FENIANS. Petermination of Our Government to Prosecute> the Leaders for Vio lation of the. Neu trality Laws. Colonel Roberts Liberated on Parole ---His Examination to be' Resunied on Friday. Bait Required of Sweeny, Spear and Mahan---The Surety Offered Not Accepted by the Commissioner. Canadian Court for Trial of the Pri soners Nearly Ready. Some of the Prisoners to be Htmg,&c. WASMENGTON, June 12, 1866.—The case of Roberts, Head Centre of the Fenian wing, is attracting considerable attention on the part of the Government at present. It is fully determined that his attitude of de fiance to the law and thd l government shall not be countenanced in any way,and orders have been forwarded to Na* York to have him indicted and to have him held in cus tody . until proper bonds for his good beha vior in the future shall have been filed and approved. In reply to an inquiry of District At torney Dart, at Potsdam, New York, as to whether any , of the subordinate officers and men of the Fenian prisoners should be indicted, the Attorney General telegraphed instructions to-day to indict the leaders only, and to prosecute them for breach of the United States neutrality laws,with such diligence as would be consistent with Vie dignity of the United States,_ The inquiries made byeneral Meade areas yet incomplete, but so far as they have gone they do not result in confirming the report that the Canadian or British forces crossed the boundary line or that any of the Fenian have been killed by them, or that any prisoners were captured by them, on the American side of the frontier. Examination of Generals Sweeny and Spear and Colonel Dalian— The Ban Fixed atss,ooo, but the Surety Offered Declined. ST. ALnsacs, June 12th, 1866. General Sweeny, General Spear and Colonel Mahan bad a private examination this morning be fore Commissioner Hoyt t land the bonds for their release were fixed at five thousand dollars. The amount required was imme diately offered, but the Commissioner de sired the party becoming surety for them to be personally known to him self and to be a resident of this place. Mean time the parties under arrest have been pa roled, and will appear upon their own re cognizance before the authorities whenever needed, provided they furnish satisfactory surety. Nothing further will be done until Mr. Hoyt hears from New York. He leaves here to-day for the purpose of conferring with the United States District Attorney in New York, and will probably return is four or five days, when the case will be finally disposed. General Sweeny's case will come before Judge Smalley, United States District Judge, at Windsor, Vt., on the 24th of July. Lynn Circle sent tickets, so that their men should not be obliged to sign the United States pledge to abandon Fenianism. The Prisoners at Malone Released on MALONE, June 12; 1866.—The Fenian pri soners—Murphy, Refferman and company —were brought up for examination to-day, before United States Commissioners Myers and Tappan, and remanded until to- morro w. Bail is demanded in the sum of six thou sand dollars each for Murphy and Heifer man, and three thousand dollars for each of the others. The Fenian Prisoners in Canada. OrrAwA, C. W., June 12, 1566. The ad dress in response to the speech from the throne was presented by the Speaker of the Assembly to, the Governor General this af ternoon. The Minister of Finance to-day moved that the House proceed to vote the necessary supplies on Friday neit. 1. am informed that the Fenian prisoners now in the handsof. the Canadians will.be tried by the regular criminal court, which has jurisdiction. The law says: "All pri soners found guilty of lawless aggressions must be sentenced to death;" the court having no discretionary power in pronounc ing judgment. The ,prisoners will be tried immediately at Toronto, Hamilton,London and Kingston. MONTBRA.L, June 12, 1866.—The Military Court is now being organized for the trial of the Fenian prisoners at an early day. It is certain that , some executions will take place. The prisoners are being well cared for. The English Admiral, Sir James Hope, K. C. 8., accompanied by several officers of the Duncan, arrived in this city to-day. The government has fully restored the Grand Trunk Railway to the traveling public. Mail steamers have resumed their places in accommodation of the public. British troops will guard the border front until fall, at least. The Robert Case in New York. OTrom Today's N. Y. Herald.' The farther investigation into the charge preferred against Colonel W. R. Roberts, President of the Fenian Brotherhood, of having violated" the Neutrality laws of the United States was resumed yesterday in the United States Commissioners' office, before Comnaisbioner Betts: Five witnesses, were examined.- - - renians in Ireland. [Dublin (June) Correspondence of London Tim's.] There was some extraordinary evidence given at the trial of Sergeant McCarthy by court martial yesterday. The court resumed its sittings at half•past ten o'clock, when Constable Talbot, of the Detective Depart ment of the Constabulary, was examined. He stated that he met the prisoner at a public house on,the Ist of January, 1866, at Carrick-on-Suit, and that he then said his removal from Cloumel was a great loss to the Fenian cause, as he had the guns and all there ready to band over the, moment the work commenced; that he had got false keys made for some military arms stored there, and could distribute them at any mo ment. He:said that on his arrival at Carrick be bad looked a good deal into matters, awl found there was too 'much talk; to keep quiet and to keep silent, and victbry was at the door. "You won't have much fighting ;to do, and we will do most of it for you." Kelly was introduced by him as the soldier who had made the - false keys for the mili tary stores at Clonmel. The prisoner stated that if he was long at Carrick he would have , it in the same good order. On the 6th of 'January; the 'witness was at Clonmel with the prisoner, by appointment, with Morissy, a working "B," and a person named Daniel, a sub-centre,.and that there, in Burke's public house- m Clonmel, in company with Bombardier Lowe, of the artillery,he stated, in Lowe's presence, that here was the man who had enlisted the forty-four Fenians of whatever artillery was then in Clonmel; he 'then invited Lowe to come some day to Car rick to see us, and - Lowe promised to come on the following Wednesday. Lowe said he had enlisted all the men he could in the bat tery, or half battery, think be called it, of artillery, in Clonmel, and that he could do no more. He said forty-four; he did not say :or what purpose. The witness further stated that he had met the prisoner on several subsequent occa sions at meetings cf the . Brotherhood, he himself acting as a member, and among other things, he thus described the objects of the conspiracy, and "its means and in tentions:" The objects of the Fenian Broth erhood were to make war on the Queen in this country, to establish a republic, to seize on all property, and kill every person who opposed them or would not join them. They were to rise on a certain night in certain places, where arms were to be distributed among the Brotherhood; the men were then to form in different places where the Fenian leaders were; they were to seize every one that would not go with them, and hang or shoot them, until they succeeded in over throwing the government of the conntryand establishing a republic in its place by force of arms. The question having been read over by the shorthand writer, the witness said, "There is more I wish to add to that reply. The informers were to be carried to be car ried to the camp, stripped naked, and tied to trees, and a man told off to keep stabbing them now and again every half hoar or quarter of an -'hour, - going from one to another where they were." Major Mcßean—This was in earnest, and not joking? Witness—Upon my oath, sir, this was not Major Mcßean—l can scarcely believe it. Witness—That was what was alleged to have been done in Wexford at the time of the rebellion there; it was mentioned that they should take pattern from Wexford. The military, it was stated, were to be made prisoners, and it was stated what was to be done with the guns and arms in Clon mel. The guns were to be given to the militia artillery and the arms to the militia infantry. The soldiers and officers who were greatly opposed to the movement were to be shot. What was meant by the officers greatly opposed to the movement was the officers who prosecuted the soldiers for be ing Fenians. 'When Talbot's examination had con cluded, Color Sergeant Lowe, 53d regiment, was produced to prove that the prisoner was on terms of unusual intimacy with pri vate Kelley, after which there was a little altercation between counsel for the prisoner and the Court, which adjourned at 4 o'clock. Patrick Ralph, militiaman, a supposed Fenian, has been arrested and charged at Castlebar with using seditious language at a railway station. He was'released on bail. It appears that some persons tainted with Feniamem had managed to hold their situa tions in Richmond Bridewell under the new Governor, but have at last found the disci pline too strict for them, or perhaps got afraid of detection. It is stated that two of the officials, John Breslin, the hospital superintendent, and another warder named Joseph. Casey, have suddenly resigned, under mysterious circumstances, with the supposedintention of going to America. s, THE PIRATE SHENANDOAH. Sale of a Portion of her Equipments. [From today's N. Y. Triburte.l A number of articles, which once com prised a portion of the equipment of the Anglo-rebel pirate Shenandoah, and which were surrendered with her to the British authorities at Liverpool and subsequently transferred to the United States Consul at that port, were brought to th.s port in the ship Cultivator, and were yesterday sold at public auction by . Messrs. Leeds d Miner. The catalogue is quite an extensive one, embracing mathematical and surgical in struments books, clothing, medicines, arms, uniforms, flags, cto. Quite a large number of persons were present at the sate, the greater of whom were evidently curi osity and trophy Minters. The first thing. offered was a shipla hour bell, about six or eight inches in height. Two dollars about its ordinary value, was at once of fered, and the bids speedily ran up to sri 25, at which price it was knocked down. Five ship's clocks, probably . taken from captured vessels, brought $1 apiece. Three cases of surgical instruments, somewhat rusted for want of use (for Capt. Waddell'-was careful to engage in no battle), brought $3 each. Several bags of bullets brought 75 cents each. A quantity of fine grey cloth for rebel officers' uniform, brought, after some rivalry, $1 70 per yard. Some coarse gray cloth, tor private's uniform, could only com mand 31 cents per yard. Some woolen blankets, English, uncut, brought $2 37.1- apiece. Some shoes, evidently of English manufacture, brought 75 cents a pair; a quantity of English thread, 75 cents per pound, and some loose tobacco $3 50 per pound. A number of flags were offered, the first being the "Stars and Stripes," six yards long by three yards wide. Tne holding it up excited considerable enthuSiastic pa triotism among the spectators, who were liberal in their remarks and exclamations. It sold for $l5. Another flag was bid in by the auctioneer at $l3 50. A British flag, said to be the one under which the Shenan doah first sailed from Liverpool, excited considerable discussion, and some very un amiable animadversions on "English neu trality." The bidding was started at $l, and speedily went up to $22, at which price it was purchased by. Dr. Bryne. who inti mated his intention to send it to the Presi dent. A number of other flags, national and sig nal, sold at various prices. Most of them were undoubtedly taken from vessels de stroyed by the pirate. The library of the Shenandoah, a rather mixed collection, pro bably, also, mostly stolen, sold at low , prices as did also the small ' arms, most of which were of English manufacture. A. number of flags containing the names of the vessels from which they were taken, are in the hands of the auctioneers, and will be re stored to their original owners on proof of ownership, as will, also, a number of ohron- ometers, the personal property of officers of American vessels. The ship's guns, with the carriages, &c., which comprised the axmament of the She nandoah, are now at the Brooklyn Navy Yard on exhibition. SOUTH ADIERICA. THE WAR ON THE RIVER PLATE. Advance of the Allies. THE DECISIVE BATTLE SOON EXPECTED. Note from the Argentine Republic on the Bombardment of Valparaiso. An English Blue Book on the Spanish- Chilean War. BRAZIL. The Anglo-Brazilian Times, of May Bth gives the following summary of news. Military Movements. Since the summary given in our issue of the 4th inst., comprising the Brazilian vic tory on the island, the passage of the Parana and second victory on the morning of the 17th, followed by the crossing of the whole allied force, and the abandonment of the Paraguayan fort of Itapiru, we have to re cord the evacuation, by the Paraguayans, of their intrenched camp on the road to Ein malts, and its ocenpation by the Brazilian vanguard, Lopez having retired either to Humaita, or to some other position nearer it than than the one he abandoned. A division of the Brazilian fleet, together with a sufficiency of boats and light steam ers bad gone up the tipper Parana to trans port the Baron de Porto-Alegre's army across that river, he having reached Cande laria with his whole force; and reports as serted that he was already across and on his march to Asuncion, or to come in on the communications of Lopez with that capital. The remainder of the fleet was within the Paraguay to proceed upward toward Hu maita to attack it from the water side while the army assailed Lopez's other forces and the decisive conflict was daily looked for if, as expected, Lopez would offer battle in the neighborhood of that fortress, which is only 30 miles from the Parana. Abandonment of the Paraguayan Camp. On the 20th of April and the two follow ing days the transport of the material of the army was continued, and both armies occupied their respective grounds without more serious engagement occurring between them than occasional exchange of musketry between the outposts, and that some vessels of the squadron having found a situation whet ce their heaviest cannon could tell, threw occasional bombshells into the Para guayan camp. On the 20th, however,an unfortunate mis take arose during the darkness of the night, when two Brazilian battalions oi'the line, in the advance, mistaking each other for ene mies fired on each ether for some time,caus trig the death of nine men and the wound in gof 30 more. The Paraguayan camp havingbeenrecon noitered,ascertaining there were sixty pieces of artillery placed to defend the fortifica tions, preparations were made to assault it, but on the morning of the 2.2 d flames were seen issuing from it, and on Gen. Netto's cavalry brigade advancing and entering the camp, it was found that the Paraguayans had abandoned it after removing everything of value, and setting fire to the buildings inside. Whither Lopez had withdrawn was unknown on the 23d, when the steamer left Corrientes. Part of , the fleet, with a number of steamers and boats, had started up the Pa rana towards Candelaria, where tae Baron de Porto-Alegre was awaiting their arrival to enable him to cross the river. The re mainder of the squadron was in the mouth of the Paraguay, ready to ascend to Humaita. Another iron-clad and two bomb Vessels left for Parana on the 4th and sth. Bank of Brazil. With regard to the Bank of Brazil. the gradual contraction of its issue is under taken, and it is understood that the new President, the Visconde de Jequitiuhonha, has called on the principal debtors of the bank to commence the reduction of their debts to it, so as to permit the_more rapid withdrawal of the excess of issue. Peruvian Iron-Clads. The Peruvian iron-elads,after some delay in port, left on the 29th ult., for the Pacific. Marshal °soil°. Marshal Osorio has been made Baron de nervel t with "grarideza." in acknowledg ment of his late services and those of the army, the order of the Cross being likewise bestowed on the banners of the two battal ions which' so distinguished themselves on the 10th of April. ARGENTINE REPIIBLIC. The Bombardment of Valparaiso -Note from the Argentine Government. In Buenos Ayres the news of the bom bardment of Valparaiso was received with universal reprobation, and the Minister of Foreign Affairs had sent a note to the Ar gentine envoy to Spain, conceived as fol lows "Sir—The Argerditie people has just been sorrowfully impressed on knowing that on the 31st of March last the city of Valparaiso was bombarded and deliberately burnt by the naval forces of H. C. M. blockading it. "The civilization of modern days has al ready acquired the principle thatoperations of war are limited to what may have direct influence on the exit of the struggle, con demning those which can have no other end beyond doing an unnecessary injury to the enemy, in satisfaction of a cruel and Sterile vengeance. "By bombarding and burning a city es sentially commercial, unprepared to oppose resistance of any kind, without, by so ex treme severity, augmenting its power or weakening the enemy, or even approximat ing to the end of the war, H. C. M. mani festly violated the principle under whose guaranty cultivated, nations now rest. "The Government of H. C. M. knows the interest felt by the Government of this Re public in the development of the events which have unhappily taken place in the Pacific. "Joined as the Argentine nation is to the Spanish people by a recent treaty fortifying their amicable relations, by an extensive commerce, and by a large and indastrioaa F. L. FETHERSTON. PublEkr. DOUBLE SHEET, THREE CENTS population following steadily toward it; bound on the other side to the people of. Chile by the same links and by the yet livingtradition of community in the perils and glories of the struggle which founded their independence, its Government, without pointing ont the causes which placed arms in the bands of two friendly nations, limits itself to deplore that it was not permitted to it, that it was not possible be it to prevent the evils consequent on so terrible an ex tremity, observing the dutieS of the strictest impartiality, which it hopes will have been duly appreciated by the Government of E. C. M. "The Argentine Government believes that, this same specialty of its position author izes it to make its voice heard by that of H:. C. M., protesting against the employment of means which it considers contrary to the ; principles consecrated by the law of nations and against tbe injuries caused or which may be caused to Argentine citizens and the: property, whose indemnification it will op— portunely solicit, and to show to it, at the same time, the difficulties that there would , be in the preservation of the good relationa, which happily exist between both countries and on which, for its part, it places especial: value on cultivating and rendering closer, should it persist in employing these means of war against the peoples of America. Your Ex. will give a copy of this note to the Minister of State of H. C. M. God keep Your Ex. many years. REFFINO DE RT.TZABIJOE." An English Blue-Book of the Spanish. Chilean War. The correspondence respecting the war between Chile and Spain has just been is sued. It is comprised in a blue-bcok of 230 pages, and ranges over all the events which. have occurred since the blockade of the Chilean coast on September 27. The conclud ing despatches. of course, refer to the born.: bardment of Valparaiso. On April 2, Rear- Admiral:Denman, dating from on board the Sutlej, off Valparaiso, gives an account of this attack, and concludes his despatch with the following paragraph: "I regret to say that several English merchants have endeavored to excite the feelings of the inhabitants against their own country, and I have forwarded, in another despatch, a copy of the resolution passed at a public meeting, condemning the conduct of Mr. Tbon3“3n, the Minister and myself, with my reply; and I regret to state that Mr. Thomson's despatches last received from England were stolen from his room at the Hotel Aubry last night." In a second despatch to the Secretary to the Admiralty of thesame date, the Admiral ssys: "Several of the British residents,on Satur day, the 24th, called on me, informing me of a rumor that the Spanish squadron was about to bombard the town, and stating that they intended to address me on the subject, as also the foreign consuls; but they, had called upon me without delay, in order to save time. I promised to do all in my power to prevent this calamity, which having had no intimation of from the Spanish Brigadier-General, and supposing that no fresh instructions had arrived from Spain, I believed would, if true, take place on his .own responsibility. In this case I felt some confldencts that I should be able - to induce him to postpone such a measure un til he had communicated with his Govern ment. I was very careful to avoid giving grounds for supposing that I should inter fere in any other way than by remon strance, taking care to inform those who had called upon me that I was bound by my orders to a strict neutrality. Next day (Sunday) I called on the Brigadier-Gene ral on board his flagship, and have already detailed what took place on that occasion in my letter of March 31st. Her Majesty's Consul, Mr. Rouse, accompanied me, and on our return I requested that he would inform any British- residents, and any of the consular body he might meet, that unless the proposals of the United States Minister were accepted, the Brigadier General v. ould issue his manifesto on Tues day morning, the 27th, at nine o'clock, and that he should bombard a few days after ward. On Monday morning, the 26th, my communication through Mr. Rouse was universally known. In the afternoon of that day I received the. letter above referred to, of the 26th March, and letters also from several foreign consuls. On Tuesday morn ing, the,27th, the Spanish Brigadier-General issued his manifesto, stating that the bom bardment would take place on Saturday, the 31st March. Thus my n. ,communicatio through the consul had the effect of giving authentic notice of the probable bombard ment of the town upward of 36 hours before it would have been otherwise known " With reference to the resolution passed by the British residents, the Admiral says: "I never gave any 'positive assurance that I would interfere by force, if necessary; to prevent a bombardment;' and this asser tion being untrue, it follows that the state ment that I caused a 'loss of much valuable time which might have been profitably em ployed in securing safety to life and pro perty' is entirely contrary to facts. I made no 'plea of want of sufficient force tooppose the Spaniards,' and 'the co-operation of the- United States squadron' was not pressed on. me by its Commodore. The circumstances which took place on this subject are re ported in my letter of the 29th of March, and referred to the case of the bombardment of the town without notice, in case a torpedo was exploded against the Spanish squadron. When the intention, of bombarding the town by express orders direct from. Spain was known, the• United States commodore devoted himself to the attempt to prevent it by endeavoring to propose terms between the belligerents, which of itself shows that he had no inten tion of otherwise interfering; and he was, like myself, ordered to observe a strict neu trality. The statement that the U.S. Minis ter and Commodore used 'their utmost en deavors to prevent, by co-operation with the British forces, the bombardment of the city,' has no foundation whatever. The subject was never mentioned to me by Gen. Kilpatrick at all, and by. Com. Rogers only with reference to the contingency ex plained in my letter of the 29th of March,re iative to a bombardment, without notice, in case a torpedo was exploded against the Spanish squadron." JEFFERSON DAMS.—The craving for every particular concerning the condition of the solitary captive in Fortress Monroe bids fair to be increased by the, appearance, in a few days, from Carleton's press, of an' ex traordinary volu m e,enti tied The Prison-Life of Jefferson Davis, by J. J. Cravery physi cian to the prisoner during his closest con finement in the Fortress. Dr. Craven, in his book, takes Mr. Davis out into the broad day and sunlight of public notice, hoping to dispel the dampness and mould or the dungeon by the renovating and disinfecting influence of a better acquaintance. Mr.. Carleton will publish at the same time, his Lfe of Tames Stephens, the Fenian Head. Centre, and a new novel by Walworth, en titled tStorinth'in